Battery Life ................................................................................ 368
Index ........................................................................................... 370
ix
For Your Safety
To prevent damage to your Nikon product or injury to yourself or to others,
read the following safety precautions in their entirety before using this
equipment. Keep these safety instructions where all those who use the
product will read them.
The consequences that could result from failure to observe the precautions
listed in this section are indicated by the following symbol:
This icon marks warnings. To prevent possible injury, read all
A
warnings before using this Nikon product.
❚❚ WAR NINGS
AKeep the sun out of the frame
Keep the sun well out of the frame
when shooting backlit subjects.
Sunlight focused into the camera
when the sun is in or close to the
frame could cause a fire.
ADo not look at the sun through the
viewfinder
Viewing the sun or other strong light
source through the viewfinder could
cause permanent visual impairment.
AUsing the viewfinder diopter adjustment
control
When operating the viewfinder
diopter adjustment control with your
eye to the viewfinder, care should be
taken not to put your finger in your
eye accidentally.
ATurn off immediately in the event of
malfunction
Should you notice smoke or an
unusual smell coming from the
equipment or AC adapter (available
separately), unplug the AC adapter
and remove the battery immediately,
taking care to avoid burns.
Continued operation could result in
injury. After removing the battery,
take the equipment to a Nikonauthorized service center for
inspection.
ADo not use in the presence of flammable
gas
Do not use electronic equipment in
the presence of flammable gas, as
this could result in explosion or fire.
AKeep out of reach of children
Failure to observe this precaution
could result in injury. In addition,
note that small parts constitute a
choking hazard. Should a child
swallow any part of this equipment,
consult a physician immediately.
x
Do not disassemble
A
Touching the product’s internal parts
could result in injury. In the event of
malfunction, the product should be
repaired only by a qualified
technician. Should the product break
open as the result of a fall or other
accident, remove the battery and/or
AC adapter and then take the product
to a Nikon-authorized service center
for inspection.
ADo not place the strap around the neck of
an infant or child
Placing the camera strap around the
neck of an infant or child could result
in strangulation.
ADo not remain in contact with the
camera, battery, or charger for extended
periods while the devices are on or in use
Parts of the device become hot.
Leaving the device in direct contact
with the skin for extended periods
may result in low-temperature burns.
ADo not leave the product where it will be
exposed to extremely high
temperatures, such as in an enclosed
automobile or in direct sunlight
Failure to observe this precaution
could cause damage or fire.
ADo not aim a flash at the operator of a
motor vehicle
Failure to observe this precaution
could result in accidents.
AObserve caution when using the flash
• Using the camera with the flash in
close contact with the skin or other
objects could cause burns.
• Using the flash close to the subject’s
eyes could cause temporary visual
impairment. The flash should be no
less than one meter (3 ft 4 in.) from
the subject. Particular care should
be observed when photographing
infants.
AAvoid contact with liquid crystal
Should the monitor break, care
should be taken to avoid injury due to
broken glass and to prevent the liquid
crystal from the monitor touching the
skin or entering the eyes or mouth.
ADo not carry tripods with a lens or camera
attached
You could trip or accidentally strike
others, resulting in injury.
xi
Observe proper precautions when
A
handling batteries
Batteries may leak, overheat, rupture,
or catch fire if improperly handled.
Observe the following precautions
when handling batteries for use in
this product:
• Use only batteries approved for use
in this equipment.
• Do not short or disassemble the
battery.
• Do not expose the battery or the
camera in which it is inserted to
powerful physical shocks.
• Be sure the product is off before
replacing the battery. If you are
using an AC adapter, be sure it is
unplugged.
• Do not attempt to insert the batter y
upside down or backwards.
• Do not expose the battery to flame
or to excessive heat.
• Do not immerse in or expose to
water.
• Replace the terminal cover when
transporting the battery. Do not
transport or store the battery with
metal objects such as necklaces or
hairpins.
• Batteries are prone to leakage when
fully discharged. To avoid damage
to the product, be sure to remove
the battery when no charge
remains.
• When the battery is not in use,
attach the terminal cover and store
in a cool, dry place.
• The battery may be hot
immediately after use or when the
product has been used on batter y
power for an extended period.
Before removing the battery turn
the camera off and allow the battery
to cool.
• Discontinue use immediately
should you notice any changes in
the battery, such as discoloration or
deformation.
AObserve proper precautions when
handling the charger
• Keep dry. Failure to observe this
precaution could result in injury or
product malfunction due to fire or
electric shock.
• Do not short the charger terminals.
Failure to observe this precaution
could result in overheating and
damage to the charger.
• Dust on or near the metal parts of
the plug should be removed with a
dry cloth. Continued use could
result in fire.
• Do not go near the charger during
thunderstorms. Failure to observe
this precaution could result in
electric shock.
• Do not handle the plug or charger
with wet hands. Failure to observe
this precaution could result in injury
or product malfunction due to fire or
electric shock.
• Do not use with travel converters or
adapters designed to convert from
one voltage to another or with DCto-AC inverters. Failure to observe
this precaution could damage the
product or cause overheating or fire.
xii
Use appropriate cables
A
When connecting cables to the input
and output jacks, use only the cables
provided or sold by Nikon for the
purpose to maintain compliance with
product regulations.
ACD-ROMs
CD-ROMs containing software or
manuals should not be played back
on audio CD equipment. Playing CDROMs on an audio CD player could
cause hearing loss or damage the
equipment.
AFollow the directions of airline and
hospital personnel
This camera transmits radio
frequencies that could interfere with
medical equipment or aircraft
navigation. Disable the wireless
network feature and remove all
wireless accessories from the camera
before boarding an aircraft, and turn
the camera off during take off and
landing. In medical facilities, follow
staff instructions regarding the use of
wireless devices.
xiii
Notices
• No part of the manuals included
with this product may be
reproduced, transmitted,
transcribed, stored in a retrieval
system, or translated into any
language in any form, by any means,
without Nikon’s prior written
permission.
• Nikon reserves the right to change
the appearance and specifications
of the hardware and software
described in these manuals at any
time and without prior notice.
Notice for Customers in Canada
CAN ICES-3 B / NMB-3 B
Notices for Customers in Europe
CAUTION: RISK OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY IS REPLACED BY AN INCORRECT
TYPE. DISPOSE OF USED BATTERIES ACCORDING TO THE INSTRUCTIONS.
This symbol indicates that
electrical and electronic
equipment is to be
collected separately.
The following apply only
to users in European countries:
• This product is designated for
separate collection at an
appropriate collection point. Do not
dispose of as household waste.
• Separate collection and recycling
helps conserve natural resources
and prevent negative consequences
for human health and the
environment that might result from
incorrect disposal.
• For more information, contact the
retailer or the local authorities in
charge of waste management.
• Nikon will not be held liable for any
damages resulting from the use of
this product.
• While every effort has been made to
ensure that the information in these
manuals is accurate and complete,
we would appreciate it were you to
bring any errors or omissions to the
attention of the Nikon
representative in your area (address
provided separately).
This symbol on the battery
indicates that the battery
is to be collected
separately.
The following apply only to users in
European countries:
• All batteries, whether marked with
this symbol or not, are designated
for separate collection at an
appropriate collection point. Do not
dispose of as household waste.
• For more information, contact the
retailer or the local authorities in
charge of waste management.
xiv
Notices for Customers in the U.S.A.
The Battery Charger
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS—SAVE THESE
INSTRUCTIONS
DANGER—TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC
SHOCK, CAREFULLY FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS
For connection to a supply not in the U.S.A., use an attachment plug adapter
of the proper configuration for the power outlet if needed. This power unit
is intended to be correctly oriented in a vertical or floor mount position.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Radio Frequenc y Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and
found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15
of the FCC rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference
in a residential installation. This
equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if
not installed and used in accordance
with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a part icular
installation. If this equipment does
cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment
off and on, the user is encouraged to try
to correct the interference by one or
more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving
antenna.
• Increase the separation between the
equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an
outlet on a circuit different from that
to which the receiver is connected.
•
Consult the dealer or an experienced
radio/television technician for help.
CAUTIONS
Modifications
The FCC requires the user be notified
that any changes or modifications
made to this device that are not
expressly approved by Nikon
Corporation may void the user’s
authority to operate the equipment.
Interface Cables
Use the interface cables sold or
provided by Nikon for your
equipment. Using other interface
cables may exceed the limits of Class
B Part 15 of the FCC rules.
Notice for Customers in the State of California
WARNING: Handling the cord on this
product may expose you to lead, a
chemical known to the State of
California to cause birth defects or
other reproductive harm. Wash hands
after handling.
Nikon Inc., 1300 Walt Whitman Road,
Melville, New York 11747-3064, U.S.A.
Tel.: 631-547-4200
D3300
xv
Notice Concerning Prohibition of Copying or Reproduction
Note that simply being in possession of material that has been digitally
copied or reproduced by means of a scanner, digital camera, or other device
may be punishable by law.
• Items prohibited by law from being copied
or reproduced
Do not copy or reproduce paper
money, coins, securities, government
bonds, or local government bonds,
even if such copies or reproductions
are stamped “Sample.”
The copying or reproduction of
paper money, coins, or securities
which are circulated in a foreign
country is prohibited.
Unless the prior permission of the
government has been obtained, the
copying or reproduction of unused
postage stamps or post cards issued
by the government is prohibited.
The copying or reproduction of
stamps issued by the government
and of certified documents
stipulated by law is prohibited.
• Cautions on certain copies and
reproductions
The government has issued cautions
on copies or reproductions of
securities issued by private
companies (shares, bills, checks, gift
certificates, etc.), commuter passes, or
coupon tickets, except when a
minimum of necessary copies are to
be provided for business use by a
company. Also, do not copy or
reproduce passports issued by the
government, licenses issued by public
agencies and private groups, ID cards,
and tickets, such as passes and meal
coupons.
• Comply with copyright notices
The copying or reproduction of
copyrighted creative works such as
books, music, paintings, woodcuts,
prints, maps, drawings, movies, and
photographs is governed by national
and international copyright laws. Do
not use this product for the purpose
of making illegal copies or to infringe
copyright laws.
xvi
Disposing of Data Storage Devices
Please note that deleting images or formatting memory cards or other data
storage devices does not completely erase the original image data. Deleted
files can sometimes be recovered from discarded storage devices using
commercially available software, potentially resulting in the malicious use of
personal image data. Ensuring the privacy of such data is the user’s
responsibility.
Before discarding a data storage device or transferring ownership to another
person, erase all data using commercial deletion software, or format the
device and then completely refill it with images containing no private
information (for example, pictures of empty sky). Be sure to also replace any
pictures selected for preset manual (0 129). Care should be taken to avoid
injury when physically destroying data storage devices.
ANDNON-COMMERCIALUSEOFACONSUMERTO (i) ENCODEVIDEOINCOMPLIANCEWITH
THE AVC STANDARD (“AVC VIDEO”) AND/OR (ii) DECODE AVC VIDEOTHATWASENCODED
BYACONSUMERENGAGEDINAPERSONALANDNON-COMMERCIALACTIVITYAND/ORWAS
OBTAINEDFROMAVIDEOPROVIDERLICENSEDTOPROVIDE AVC VIDEO.
GRANTEDORSHALLBEIMPLIEDFORANYOTHERUSE.
OBTAINEDFROM MPEG LA, L.L.C.
SEEhttp://www.mpegla.com
ADDITIONALINFORMATIONMAYBE
NOLICENSEIS
Use Only Nikon Brand Electronic Accessories
Nikon cameras are designed to the highest standards and include complex
electronic circuitry. Only Nikon brand electronic accessories (including
chargers, batteries, AC adapters, and flash accessories) certified by Nikon
specifically for use with this Nikon digital camera are engineered and proven
to operate within the operational and safety requirements of this electronic
circuitry.
The use of non-Nikon electronic accessories could damage
the camera and may void your Nikon warranty. The use of
third-party rechargeable Li-ion batteries not bearing the
Nikon holographic seal shown at right could interfere with
normal operation of the camera or result in the batteries overheating,
igniting, rupturing, or leaking.
For more information about Nikon brand accessories, contact a local
authorized Nikon dealer.
xvii
D
Use Only Nikon Brand Accessories
Only Nikon brand accessories certified by Nikon specifically for use
with your Nikon digital camera are engineered and proven to operate
within its operational and safety requirements.
ACCESSORIESCOULDDAMAGEYOURCAMERAANDMAYVOIDYO UR NIKON
WARRANTY.
THEUSEOFNON-NIKON
A Before Taking Important Pictures
Before taking pictures on important occasions (such as at weddings or
before taking the camera on a trip), take a test shot to ensure that the
camera is functioning normally.
damages or lost profits that may result from product malfunction.
Nikon will not be held liable for
A L ife-Long Learning
As part of Nikon’s “Life-Long Learning” commitment to ongoing
product support and education, continually-updated information is
available on-line at the following sites:
• For users in the U.S.A.: http://www.nikonusa.com/
• For users in Europe and Africa: http://www.europe-nikon.com/support/
• For users in Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East: http://www.nikon-asia.com/
Visit these sites to keep up-to-date with the latest product information,
tips, answers to frequently-asked questions (FAQs), and general advice
on digital imaging and photography.
available from the Nikon representative in your area.
URL for contact information: http://imaging.nikon.com/
Additional information may be
See the following
xviii
Introduction
Getting to Know the Camera
Take a few moments to familiarize yourself with camera controls
and displays. You may find it helpful to bookmark this section
and refer to it as you read through the rest of the manual.
The Camera Body
1 Movie-record button .......... 38, 156
2 Power switch.................................. 17
Do not place the speaker in close proximity to magnetic devices.
Failure to observe this precaution could affect the data recorded on
the magnetic devices.
20 Help icon ...................................... 336
Note: Display shown with all indicators lit for illustrative purposes.
A Turning the Monitor Off
To clear shooting information from the monitor, press the R button or
press the shutter-release button halfway.
automatically if no operations are performed for about 8 seconds (for
information on choosing how long the monitor stays on, see Auto off timers on page 245).
The monitor will turn off
8Introduction
Changing settings: To change the settings at
the bottom of the display, press the P
button, then highlight items using the
multi selector and press J to view
options for the highlighted item.
Most shooting, playback, and setup
options can be accessed from the camera
menus.
To view the menus, press the
G button.
G button
Tabs
Choose from the following menus:
• D: Playbac k (0 219)• N: Retouch (0 263)
• C: Shooting (0 222)• m: Recent settings (0 288)
• B: Setup (0 231)
Current settings are shown by
icons.
Menu options
Options in current menu.
Help icon (0 11)
10 Introduction
❚❚ Using Camera Menus
The multi selector and J button are used to navigate the
camera menus.
Move cursor up
Cancel and return to
previous menu
Move cursor down
J button: select
highlighted item
Select highlighted item or
display sub-menu
Follow the steps below to navigate the menus.
1 Display the menus.
Press the G button to display the
menus.
G button
The d (Help) Icon
A
If a d icon is displayed at the bottom left corner of the monitor, help
can be displayed by pressing the W (Q) button. A description of the
currently selected option or menu will be displayed while the button is
pressed. Press 1 or 3 to scroll through the display.
W (Q) button
11Introduction
2 Highlight the icon for the
current menu.
Press 4 to highlight the
icon for the current menu.
3 Select a menu.
Press 1 or 3 to select the desired menu.
4 Position the cursor in the
selected menu.
Press 2 to position the
cursor in the selected
menu.
5 Highlight a menu item.
Press 1 or 3 to highlight a
menu item.
12 Introduction
6 Display options.
Press 2 to display options
for the selected menu item.
7 Highlight an option.
Press 1 or 3 to highlight
an option.
8 Select the highlighted item.
Press J to select the highlighted
item. To exit without making a
selection, press the G button.
Note the following:
• Menu items that are displayed in gray are not currently
available.
• While pressing 2 generally has the same effect as pressing J,
there are some cases in which selection can only be made by
pressing J.
• To exit the menus and return to shooting mode, press the
shutter-release button halfway (0 28).
13Introduction
First Steps
Always turn the camera off before inserting or removing
batteries or memory cards.
1 Attach the strap.
Attach the strap as shown. Repeat for the second eyelet.
2 Charge the battery.
If a plug adapter is supplied, raise the wall plug and connect
the plug adapter as shown below at left, making sure the
plug is fully inserted. Insert the battery and plug the charger
in. An exhausted battery will fully charge in about an hour
and 50 minutes.
Battery charging
Charging complete
14 Introduction
3 Insert the battery and memory card.
Insert the battery in the orientation shown, using the battery
to keep the orange battery latch pressed to one side. The
latch locks the battery in place when the battery is fully
inserted.
Battery latch
Slide the memory card in until it clicks into place.
15Introduction
4 Attach a lens.
Be careful to prevent dust from entering the camera when
the lens or body cap is removed.
Remove the camera
body cap
Remove the rear
lens cap
Mounting mark (camera)
Align the mounting
marks
Rotate the lens as shown until it clicks into place.
Be sure to remove the lens cap before
taking pictures.
16 Introduction
Mounting mark (lens)
5 Turn the camera on.
A language-selection
dialog will be displayed.
A
The Power Switch
Rotate the power switch as shown to turn the camera on.
Rotate the power switch as shown to turn the camera off.
A Lenses with Retractable Lens Barrel Buttons
Before using the camera, unlock and extend the zoom ring. Keeping
the retractable lens barrel button pressed (q), rotate the zoom ring as
shown (w).
Retractable lens barrel button
Pictures can not be taken when the lens is
retracted; if an error message is displayed as
a result of the camera having been turned
on with the lens retracted, rotate the zoom
ring until the message is no longer
displayed.
17Introduction
6 Choose a language and
set the camera clock.
Use the multi selector and
J button to select a
language and set the
camera clock.
qwe
Select languageSelect time zoneSelect date format
rt
Move cursor up
J button: select
highlighted item
Select highlighted
item or display submenu
Move cursor down
Select daylight
saving time option
18 Introduction
Set time and date
(note that the
camera uses a 24-
hour clock)
7 Check the battery level and number of exposures
remaining.
Press the R button and check the
battery level and number of
exposures remaining. In the case of
exposures remaining, values over
1000 are shown in thousands,
indicated by the letter “k”.
R button
Battery level (0 21)
Number of exposures
remaining
19Introduction
8 Focus the viewfinder.
After removing the lens
cap, rotate the diopter
adjustment control until
the focus points are in
sharp focus. When
operating the control with
your eye to the viewfinder, be careful not to put your fingers
or fingernails in your eye.
Focus point s
Viewfinder not in focusViewfinder in focus
D D uring Charging
Do not move the charger or touch the battery during charging.
to observe this precaution could in very rare instances result in the
charger showing that charging is complete when the battery is only
partially charged.
again.
Remove and reinsert the battery to begin charging
20 Introduction
Fai lure
D
Charging the Battery
Read and follow the warnings and cautions on pages x–xiii and 321–325
of this manual.
5 °C–35 °C (41 °F–95 °F).
temperatures below 0 °C/32 °F or above 40 °C/104 °F; failure to observe
this precaution could damage the battery or impair its performance.
Capacity may be reduced and charging times may increase at battery
temperatures from 0 °C/32 °F to 15 °C/59 °F and from 45 °C/113 °F to
60 °C/140 °F.
(32 °F) or above 60 °C (140 °F).
eight times a second) during charging, confirm that the temperature is
in the correct range and then unplug the charger and remove and
reinsert the battery.
and take battery and charger to your retailer or a Nikon-authorized
service representative.
Use the charger with compatible batteries only.
use.
Charge the battery indoors at ambient temperatures of
Do not use the battery at ambient
The battery will not charge if its temperature is below 0 °C
If the CHARGE lamp flashes quickly (about
If the problem persists, cease use immediately
Unplug when not in
A B attery Level
Battery level is shown in the information
display (if the battery is low, a warning will
also be displayed in the viewfinder).
information display does not appear when
the R button is pressed, the battery is
exhausted and needs to be recharged.
To remove the battery, turn the camera off
and open the battery-chamber cover.
the battery latch in the direction shown by
the arrow to release the battery and then
remove the battery by hand.
Press
A Formatting Memory Cards
If this is the first time the memory card will
be used in the camera or if the card has been
formatted in another device, select Format memory card in the setup menu and follow
the on-screen instructions to format the card
(0 234).
any data the card may contain.
copy any photographs and other data you wish to keep to a computer
before proceeding.
Note that this permanently deletes
Be sure to
D Memor y Cards
• Memory cards may be hot after use.
removing memory cards from the camera.
• Turn the power off before inserting or removing memory cards.
not remove memory cards from the camera, turn the camera off, or
remove or disconnect the power source during formatting or while
data are being recorded, deleted, or copied to a computer.
observe these precautions could result in loss of data or in damage to
the camera or card.
• Do not touch the card terminals with your fingers or metal objects.
• Do not bend, drop, or subject to strong physical shocks.
• Do not apply force to the card casing.
precaution could damage the card.
• Do not expose to water, heat, high levels of humidity, or direct
sunlight.
• Do not format memory cards in a computer.
Observe due caution when
Failure to
Failure to observe this
Do
22 Introduction
A
Removing Memory Cards
After confirming that the memory card
access lamp is off, turn the camera off, open
the memory card slot cover, and press the
card in to eject it (q).
removed by hand (w).
The card can then be
A The Write Protec t Switch
SD memory cards are equipped
with a write protect switch to
prevent accidental loss of data.
When this switch is in the “lock”
position, the memory card can not
be formatted and photos can not
be d eleted or reco rded (a beep will sound if you att empt to release the
shutter).
position.
To unlock the memory card, slide the switch to the “write”
GB
16
Write-protect switch
A A-M, M/A-M, and A/M -M Switches
When using autofocus with a lens equipped
with an A-M mode switch, slide the switch to
A (if the lens has an M/A-M or A/M-M switch,
select M/A or A/M).
lenses that can be used with this camera, see
page 289.
For information on other
A Vibration Reduction ( VR)
Vibration reduction can be enabled by
selecting On for Optical VR in the shooting
menu (0 230), if the lens supports this
option, or by sliding the lens vibration
reduction switch to ON, if the lens is
equipped with a vibration reduction switch.
A vibration reduction indicator appears in
the information display when vibration
reduction is on.
23Introduction
A
Detaching the Lens
Be sure the camera is off when removing or
exchanging lenses.
press and hold the lens release button (q)
while turning the lens clockwise (w).
removing the lens, replace the lens caps and
camera body cap.
To r emove the le ns,
After
A Retra cting Lenses with Retractable Lens Barrel Buttons
To retract the lens when the camera is not in
use, hold the retractable lens barrel button
(q) and rotate the zoom ring to the “L” (lock)
position as shown (w). Retract the lens
before removing it from the camera, and be
careful not to press the retractable lens
barrel button when attaching or removing
the lens.
A The Camera Clock
The camera clock is less accurate than most watches and household
clocks.
Check the clock regularly against more accurate time pieces
and reset as necessary.
A The C lock Battery
The camera clock is powered by an independent, rechargeable power
source, which is charged as necessary when the main battery is
installed.
month.
when the camera is turned on, the clock battery is exhausted and the
clock has been reset.
Three days of charging will power the clock for about a
If a message warning that the clock is not set is displayed
Set the clock to the correct time and date.
24 Introduction
“Point-and-Shoot” Modes (i and j)
This section describes how to shoot
photographs and movies in i and j modes,
automatic “point-and-shoot” modes in which
the majority of settings are controlled by the
camera in response to shooting conditions.
Before proceeding, turn the
camera on and rotate the
mode dial to i or j (the only
difference between the two is
that the flash will not fire in j
mode).
Viewfinder photography
Live view
Mode dial
Taking photographs
Viewing photographs
Deleting photographs
Taking photographs
Viewing photographs
Deleting photographs
Shooting movies
Viewing movies
Deleting movies
0 26
0 29
0 30
0 32
0 35
0 36
0 37
0 39
0 40
25“Point-and-Shoot” Modes (i and j)
Framing Photos in the Viewfinder
1 Ready the camera.
When framing photographs in the viewfinder, hold the
handgrip in your right hand and cradle the camera body or
lens with your left.
When framing photographs in
portrait (tall) orientation, hold the
camera as shown at right.
A Using a Zoom Lens
Before focusing, rotate the zoom ring to
adjust the focal length and frame the
photograph. Use the zoom ring to zoom in
on the subject so that it fills a larger area of
the frame, or zoom out to increase the area
visible in the final photograph (select longer
focal lengths on the lens focal length scale
to zoom in, shorter focal lengths to zoom
out). If the lens is equipped with a
retractable lens barrel button (0 17), press
and hold the button while rotating the
zoom ring until the lens is released and the
message shown at right is no longer
displayed, and then adjust zoom using the
zoom ring.
Zoom in
Zoom out
Zoom ring
26 “Point-and-Shoot” Modes (iand j)
2 Frame the photograph.
Frame a photograph in the viewfinder
with the main subject in at least one
of the 11 focus points.
Focus point
3 Press the shutter-release
button halfway.
Press the shutter-release
button halfway to focus (if
the subject is poorly lit, the
flash may pop up and the
AF-assist illuminator may
light). When the focus
operation is complete, a
beep will sound (a beep may not sound if the subject is
moving) and the in-focus indicator (I) will appear in the
viewfinder.
In-focus indicatorDescription
ISubject in focus.
I
(flashes)
Camera unable to focus using autofocus.
page 76.
In-focus
indicator
Buffer
capaci ty
See
27“Point-and-Shoot” Modes (i and j)
4 Shoot.
Smoothly press the shutterrelease button the rest of
the way down to take the
photograph. The memory
card access lamp will light
and the photograph will be
displayed in the monitor for
a few seconds. Do not eject
the memory card or remove
or disconnect the power
source until the lamp has
gone out and recording is
complete.
A
The Shutter-Release Button
The camera has a two-stage shutter-release button.
focuses when the shutter-release button is pressed halfway.
the photograph, press the shutter-release button the rest of the way
down.
Memory card access lamp
The camera
To t ake
Focus: press halfwayShoot: press all the
Pressing the shutter-release button halfway also ends playback and
readies the camera for immediate use.
28 “Point-and-Shoot” Modes (iand j)
way down
Viewing Photographs
Pressing K displays a picture in the monitor.
K button
Press 4 or 2 to view additional pictures.
29“Point-and-Shoot” Modes (i and j)
Deleting Unwanted Pictures
Display the photograph you wish to
delete.
Press O; a confirmation dialog will be
displayed.
O button
Press the O button again to delete the
picture.
K button
30 “Point-and-Shoot” Modes (iand j)
A
The Standby Timer
The viewfinder and information display will turn off if no
operations are performed for about eight seconds,
reducing the drain on the battery.
release button halfway to reactivate the display.
length of time before the standby timer expires
automatically can be selected using the Auto off timers option in the
setup menu (0 245).
Exposure meters offExposure meters on
Press the shutter-
The
A The B uilt-in Flash
If additional lighting is required for correct
exposure in i mode, the built-in flash will
pop up automatically when the shutterrelease button is pressed halfway (0 89).
the flash is raised, photographs can only be
taken when the flash-ready indicator (M) is
displayed.
displayed, the flash is charging; remove your
finger briefly from the shutter-release
button and try again.
When the flash is not in use, return it to its
closed position by pressing it gently
downward till the latch clicks into place.
If the flash-ready indicator is not
If
31“Point-and-Shoot” Modes (i and j)
Framing Photos in the Monitor
1 Press the a button.
The view through the lens will be
displayed in the camera monitor (live
view).
a button
2 Ready the camera.
Hold the handgrip in your right hand and cradle the camera
body or lens with your left.
When framing photographs in
portrait (tall) orientation, hold the
camera as shown at right.
32 “Point-and-Shoot” Modes (iand j)
3 Focus.
Press the shutter-release
button halfway. The focus
point will flash green while
the camera focuses. If the
camera is able to focus, the
focus point will be
displayed in green; if the
camera is unable to focus, the focus point will flash red.
Focus point
4 Take the picture.
Press the shutter-release
button the rest of the way
down. The monitor turns
off and the memory card
access lamp lights during
recording. Do not eject the
memory card or remove or
disconnect the power source
until the lamp has gone out
and recording is complete.
When recording is
complete, the photograph
will be displayed in the
monitor for a few seconds.
Press the a button to exit live view.
Memory card access lamp
33“Point-and-Shoot” Modes (i and j)
A
Automatic Scene Selection (Scene Auto Selector)
If live view is selected in i or j mode, the
camera will automatically analyze the
subject and select the appropriate shooting
mode when autofocus is enabled.
selected mode is shown in the monitor.
c Portrai tHuman portrait subjects
d LandscapeLandscapes and cityscapes
e Close upSubjects close to the camera
f Night portrait
Z Auto
b Auto (fla sh off)
Portrait subjects framed against a dark
background
Subjects suited to i or j mode or that do not
fall into the categories listed above
The
A Live View
For more information on taking photographs in live view, see page
142.
34 “Point-and-Shoot” Modes (iand j)
Viewing Photographs
Pressing K displays a picture in the monitor.
K button
Press 4 or 2 to view additional pictures.
35“Point-and-Shoot” Modes (i and j)
Deleting Unwanted Pictures
Display the photograph you wish to
delete.
K button
Press O; a confirmation dialog will be displayed.
O button
Press the O button again to delete the
picture.
36 “Point-and-Shoot” Modes (iand j)
Recording Movies
Movies can be recorded in live view mode.
1 Press the a button.
The view through the lens is displayed
in the monitor.
a button
2 Ready the camera.
Hold the handgrip in your right hand and cradle the camera
body or lens with your left.
3 Focus.
Press the shutter-release
button halfway to focus.
Focus point
37“Point-and-Shoot” Modes (i and j)
4 Start recording.
Press the movie-record button to start
recording. A recording indicator and
the time available are displayed in the
monitor.
5 End recording.
Press the movie-record button again
to end recording. Press the a button
to exit live view.
Movie-record button
Recording indicator
Time remaining
A Recording Movies
See page 155 for more information on recording movies.
38 “Point-and-Shoot” Modes (iand j)
Viewing Movies
Press K to start playback and then scroll through pictures until
a movie (indicated by a 1 icon) is displayed. Press J to start
playback and press 1 or K to end playback. For more
information, see page 162.
K button
39“Point-and-Shoot” Modes (i and j)
Deleting Unwanted Movies
Display the movie you wish to delete
(movies are indicated by 1 icons).
K button
Press O; a confirmation dialog will be displayed.
O button
Press the O button again to delete the
movie.
40 “Point-and-Shoot” Modes (iand j)
Guide Mode
The Guide
Guide mode gives access to a variety of
frequently-used and useful functions. The top
level of the guide is displayed when the mode
dial is rotated to g.
Battery indicator (0 21)
Number of exposures remaining (0 19)
Shooting mode: A guide mode indicator
appears on the shooting mode icon.
Choose from the following items:
ShootView/delete
Take pictures.View and/or delete pictures.
RetouchSet up
Retouch pictures.Change camera settings.
41Guide Mode
Guide Mode Menus
To access these menus, highlight Shoot, View/delete, Retouch,
or Set up and press J.
❚❚ Shoot
Easy operationAdvanced operation
4 Auto
5 No flashBring more into focus
9 Distant subjects
! Close-upsFreeze motion (vehicles)
8 Sleeping facesShow water flowing
9 Moving subjects
7 Landscapes
6 Portra its
" Night portraitTake bright photos
Photograph night
5
landscapes
* Affects other Advanced operation items. To restore default settings,
turn the camera off and then on again.
Soften backgrounds
#
Freeze motion (people)
$
Capture reds in sunsets
Take dark (low key)
H
photos
*
Reduce blur
Adjust aperture.
Select a shutter
speed.
Adjust white balance
*
to vividly capture the
colors in sunsets.
*
Adjust exposure
compensation to take
bright (high key) or
dark (low key) photos.
Adjust auto ISO
sensitivity control for
poorly lit subjects or
telephoto lenses.
42 Guide Mode
“Start Shooting”
“More Settings”
❚❚ View/Delete
View single photos
View multiple photos
Choose a date
Highlight an option and press J.
• Use the viewfinder
• Use live view
• Shoot movies
If More settings is displayed, you can
highlight this option and press 2 to
access the following settings (the settings
available vary with the shooting option
selected):
• Flash settings > Flash mode
• Flash settings > Flash compensation
• Release mode
• ISO sensitivity settings > ISO sensitivity
• ISO sensitivity settings >
Auto ISO sensitivity control
• Set Picture Control
• Exposure compensation
• White balance
View a slide show
Delete photos
A Gui de Mode
Guide mode is reset to Easy operation > Auto when the mode dial is
rotated to another setting or the camera is turned off.
43Guide Mode
❚❚ Retouch
Trim
Filter effects (cross screen)
Filter effect s (soft)
Photo illustration
Miniature effect
Selective color
❚❚ Set Up
Image quality
Image size
Auto off timers
Print date
Display and sound settings
Monitor brightness
Info background color
Auto info display
Beep
* Only available when compatible Eye-Fi memory card is inserted
(0 261).
Changes to Image quality, Image size, Auto off timers, Print
date, Playback folder, Playback display options, all Display
and sound settings options, and all Movie settings options
except Flicker reduction apply in guide mode only and are not
reflected in other shooting modes.
Playback folder
Playback display options
DPOF print order
Clock and language
Time zone and date
Language
Format memory card
Output settings
HDMI
Video mode
Wireless mobile adapter
Eye-Fi upload
Slot empty release lock
*
44 Guide Mode
Using the Guide
The following operations can be performed while the guide is
displayed:
ToUseDescription
Return to top
level of guide
Turn monitor
on
Highlight a
menu
Highlight
options
G button
Press G to turn the monitor on or return
to the top level of the guide.
Press 1, 3, 4, or 2 to highlight a menu.
Press 1 or 3 to highlight options in the
menus.
Press 1, 3, 4, or 2 to highlight options in
displays like that shown below.
Select
highlighted
menu or option
Press J to select the highlighted menu or
option.
45Guide Mode
ToUseDescription
Press 4 to return to the previous display.
To cancel and return to the previous display
Return to
previous
display
View h elp
W (Q) button
from displays like that shown below,
highlight & and press J.
If a d icon is displayed at the bottom left
corner of the monitor, help can be
displayed by pressing the W (Q) button.
description of the currently selected option
will be displayed while the button is
pressed.
display.
Press 1 or 3 to scroll through the
d (help) icon
A
46 Guide Mode
Matching Settings to the Subject or
Situation (Scene Mode)
The camera offers a choice of “scene” modes. Choosing a scene
mode automatically optimizes settings to suit the selected
scene, making creative photography as simple as selecting a
mode, framing a picture, and shooting as described on page 25.
The following scenes can be
selected with the mode dial:
k Portrait
l Landscape
Mode dial
Use for portraits with soft, naturallooking skin tones. If the subject is
far from the background or a
telephoto lens is used, background
details will be softened to lend the
composition a sense of depth.
Use for vivid landscape shots in
daylight.
A Note
The built-in flash and AF-assist illuminator turn off.
47Matching Settings to the Subject or Situation (Scene Mode)
p Child
Use for snapshots of children.
Clothing and background details are
vividly rendered, while skin tones
remain soft and natural.
m Sports
Fast shutter speeds freeze motion
for dynamic sports shots in which
the main subject stands out clearly.
Note
A
The built-in flash and AF-assist illuminator turn off.
n Close up
Use for close-up shots of flowers,
insects, and other small objects (a
macro lens can be used to focus at
very close ranges).
48 Matching Settings to the Subject or Situation (Scene Mode)
o Night Portrait
Use for a natural balance between
the main subject and the
background in portraits taken under
low light.
A Preventing Blur
Use a tripod to prevent blur caused by camera shake at slow shutter
speeds.
49Matching Settings to the Subject or Situation (Scene Mode)
Special Effects
Special effects can be used when recording images.
Night Vision
%
Super Vivid
S
Pop
T
Photo Illustration
U
Color Sketch
g
Toy Cam era Effec t
'
Miniature Effect
(
The following effects can be selected by rotating the mode dial
to q and rotating the command dial until the desired option
appears in the monitor.
Selective Color
3
Silhouette
1
High Key
2
Low Key
3
HDR Painting
)
Easy Panorama
I
Mode dialCommand dial
Monitor
50 Special Effects
% Night Vision
Use under conditions of darkness to
record monochrome images at high
ISO sensitivities.
Note
A
Pictures may be affected by noise in the form of randomly-spaced bright
pixels, fog, or lines.
can be used if the camera is unable to focus.
assist illuminator turn off.
Autofocus is available in live view only; manual focus
The built-in flash and AF-
S Super Vivid
Overall saturation and contrast are
increased for a more vibrant image.
T Pop
Overall saturation is increased for a
more lively image.
51Special Effects
U Photo Illustration
Sharpen outlines and simplify
coloring for a poster effect that can
be adjusted in live view (0 56).
Note
A
The flash turns off automatically; to use the flash, choose a flash mode
(0 90) of No (auto) or Njo (auto + red-eye reduction). Movies
shot in this mode play back like a slide show made up of a series of stills.
g Color Sketch
The camera detects and colors
outlines for a color sketch effect. The
effect can be adjusted in live view
(0 57).
A No te
Movies shot in this mode play back like a slide show made up of a series
of stills.
' Toy Camera Effect
Create photos and movies that
appear to have been shot with a toy
camera. The effect can be adjusted
in live view (0 58).
52 Special Effects
( Miniature Effect
Create photos that appear to be
pictures of dioramas. Works best
when shooting from a high vantage
point. Miniature effect movies play
back at high speed, compressing
about 45 minutes of footage shot at
1920 × 1080/30p into a movie that
plays back in about three minutes.
The effect can be adjusted in live
view (0 59).
A Note
Sound is not recorded with movies.
illuminator turn off.
3 Selective Color
All colors other than the selected
colors are recorded in black and
white. The effect can be adjusted in
live view (0 61).
Note
A
The built-in flash turns off.
The built-in flash and AF-assist
53Special Effects
1 Silhouette
Note
A
The built-in flash turns off.
2 High Key
A No te
The built-in flash turns off.
3 Low Key
Silhouette subjects against bright
backgrounds.
Use with bright scenes to create
bright images that seem filled with
light.
Use with dark scenes to create dark,
low-key images with prominent
highlights.
Note
A
The built-in flash turns off.
A Pr eventing Blur
Use a tripod to prevent blur caused by camera shake at slow shutter
speeds.
54 Special Effects
) HDR Painting
Each time a photo is taken, the
camera shoots two frames at
different exposures and combines
them for a painterly effect that
emphasizes detail and color.
A Note
The effect can not be previewed in live view.
results may not be achieved if the camera or subject moves during
shooting.
photos can be taken.
disabled, and movies are recorded in j mode.
During recording, a message is displayed and no further
The built-in flash turns off, continuous shooting is
Note that the desired
I Easy Panorama
Shoot panoramas as described on
page 63. Start live view before
beginning recording; panoramas
can not be shot during viewfinder
photography.
A Note
The built-in flash turns off and movies can not be recorded.
A NEF (RAW )
NEF (RAW) recording is not available in %, S, T, U, g, ', (, 3, ), and
I modes.
option is selected in these modes will be recorded as JPEG images.
JPEG images created at these settings will be recorded as fine-quality
images.
A U, g, and ( Modes
Autofocus is not available during movie recording.
refresh rate will drop, together with the frame rate for continuous
release mode; using autofocus during live view photography will
disrupt the preview.
Pictures taken when an NEF (RAW) or NEF (RAW ) + JPEG fine
The live view
55Special Effects
Options Available in Live View
❚❚ U Photo Illustration
1 Select live view.
Press the a button. The view through
the lens will be displayed in the
monitor.
a button
2 Adjust outline thickness.
Press J to display the
options shown at right.
Press 2 or 4 to make
outlines thicker or thinner.
3 Press J.
Press J to exit when settings are complete. To exit live view,
press the a button. The selected settings will continue in
effect and will apply to photographs taken using the
viewfinder.
56 Special Effects
❚❚ g Color Sketch
1 Select live view.
Press the a button. The view through
the lens will be displayed in the
monitor.
a button
2 Adjust options.
Press J to display the
options shown at right.
Press 1 or 3 to highlight
Vividness or Outlines and
press 4 or 2 to change.
Vividness can be increased
to make colors more
saturated, or decreased for
a washed-out,
monochromatic effect, while outlines can be made thicker or
thinner. Increasing the thickness of the lines also makes
colors more saturated.
3 Press J.
Press J to exit when settings are complete. To exit live view,
press the a button. The selected settings will continue in
effect and will apply to photographs taken using the
viewfinder.
57Special Effects
❚❚ ' Toy Camera Effect
1 Select live view.
Press the a button. The view through
the lens will be displayed in the
monitor.
a button
2 Adjust options.
Press J to display the
options shown at right.
Press 1 or 3 to highlight
Vividness or Vignetting
and press 4 or 2 to change.
Adjust vividness to make
colors more or less
saturated, vignetting to
control the amount of
vignetting.
3 Press J.
Press J to exit when settings are complete. To exit live view,
press the a button. The selected settings will continue in
effect and will apply to photographs taken using the
viewfinder.
58 Special Effects
❚❚ ( Minia ture Effect
1 Select live view.
Press the a button. The view through
the lens will be displayed in the
monitor.
a button
2 Position the focus point.
Use the multi selector to
position the focus point in
the area that will be i n focu s
and then press the shutterrelease button halfway to
focus. To temporarily clear
miniature effect options from the display and enlarge the
view in the monitor for precise focus, press X. Press W (Q) to
restore the miniature effect display.
3 Display options.
Press J to display
miniature effect options.
59Special Effects
4 Adjust options.
Press 4 or 2 to choose the
orientation of the area that
will be in focus and press 1
or 3 to adjust its width.
5 Press J.
Press J to exit when settings are complete. To exit live view,
press the a button. The selected settings will continue in
effect and will apply to photographs taken using the
viewfinder.
60 Special Effects
❚❚ 3 Selective Color
1 Select live view.
Press the a button. The view through
the lens will be displayed in the
monitor.
2 Display options.
Press J to display selective
color options.
a button
3 Select a color.
Frame an object in the
white square in the center
of the display and press 1
to choose the color of the
object as one that will
remain in the final image
(the camera may have
difficulty detecting unsaturated colors; choose a saturated
color). To zoom in on the center of the display for more
precise color selection, press X. Press W (Q) to zoom out.
Selected color
61Special Effects
4 Choose the color range.
Press 1 or 3 to increase or
decrease the range of
similar hues that will be
included in the final image.
Choose from values
between 1 and 7; note that
higher values may include
hues from other colors.
Color range
5 Select additional colors.
To select additional colors,
rotate the command dial to
highlight another of the
three color boxes at the top
of the display and repeat
Steps 3 and 4 to select
another color. Repeat for a third color if desired. To deselect
the highlighted color, press O (To remove all colors, press and
hold O. A confirmation dialog will be displayed; select Ye s ).
6 Press J.
Press J to exit when settings are complete. During shooting,
only objects of the selected hues will be recorded in color; all
others will be recorded in black-and-white. To exit live view,
press the a button. The selected settings will continue in
effect and will apply to photographs taken using the
viewfinder.
62 Special Effects
I Easy Panorama
Follow the steps below to shoot panoramas.
1 Select live view.
Press the a button. A framing grid
and the view through the lens will be
displayed in the monitor.
2 Focus.
Frame the start of the
panorama and press the
shutter-release button
halfway.
3 Start shooting.
Press the shutter-release
button the rest of the way
down and then lift your
finger from the button. The
display will briefly go dark
and then turn on with 4, 6, 7, and 5 icons indicating the
possible pan directions; focus and exposure will lock.
a button
63Special Effects
4 Pan the camera.
Slowly pan the camera up, down, left,
or right as shown below. Shooting will
start when the camera detects the
pan direction and a progress indicator
will appear in the display. Shooting
ends automatically when the end of
the panorama is reached.
An example of how to pan the camera is shown below.
Without changing your position, pan the camera in a steady
curve either horizontally or vertically. Time the pan according
to the option selected for Image size in the shooting menu:
about 15 seconds are needed to complete the pan when
Normal panorama is selected, about 30 seconds when Wide
panorama is selected.
Progress indicator
64 Special Effects
A
Panoram as
Panorama size can be selected using the Image size item in the
shooting menu; choose from Normal panorama and Wide panoram a
(0 88). An error message will be displayed if the camera is panned too
quickly or unsteadily. Note that because panoramas are composed of
multiple images, the joins between images may be visible and the
desired results may not be achieved with moving subjects or with
neon lights or other subjects that exhibit rapid changes in color or
brightness, subjects that are too close to the camera, poorly-lit
subjects, and subjects such as the sky or sea that are a solid color or
contain simple repeating patterns.
Exposure compensation (0 118) can be used to adjust exposure by up
to ±3 EV in steps of
1
/
3 EV. Adjust exposure compensation after starting
live view in Step 1.
The completed panorama will be slightly smaller than the area visible
in the display during shooting. No panorama will be recorded if
shooting ends before the halfway point; if shooting ends after the
halfway point but before the panorama is complete, the unrecorded
portion will be shown in gray. Dates can not be imprinted on
panoramas (0 254).
65Special Effects
❚❚ Viewing Panoramas
To view a panorama, display it in full-frame playback (0 170)
and press
the smallest dimension filling the display and the camera will
then scroll through the picture in the original pan direction. Your
current position is indicated by the navigation window.
The following operations can be performed:
J. The start of the panorama will be displayed with
Navigation window Guide
ToUseDescription
Paus ePause playback.
PlayJ
Advance/rewind
Return to full-frame
playback
66 Special Effects
Resume playback when the panorama
is paused or during rewind/advance.
Press 4 to rewind, 2 to advance. If
playback is paused, the panorama
rewinds or advances a segment at a
time; keep the button pressed for
continuous rewind or advance.
Press 1 or K to exit to full-frame
/K
playback.
More on Photography
Choosing a Release Mode
To choose how the shutter is released
(release mode), press the I (E/#)
button, then highlight the desired option
and press J.
ModeDescription
Single frame: Camera takes one photograph each time shutter-
8
release button is pressed.
Continuous: The camera takes photographs while the shutter-
I
release button is pressed (0 68).Quiet shutter release: As for single -frame, except that camera noise
J
is reduced (0 70).
ESelf-timer: Take pictures with the self-timer (0 71).
Delayed remote (ML-L3): Shutter is released 2 s after shutter-release
"
button on optional ML-L3 remote control is pressed (0 97).Quick-respon se remote (ML-L3): Shutter is released when shutter-
#
release button on optional ML-L3 remote control is pressed
(0 97).
I (E/#) button
67More on Photography
Continuous Shooting (Burst Mode)
In I (Continuous) mode, the camera takes photographs
continuously while the shutter-release button is pressed all the
way down.
1 Press the I (E/#) button.
I (E/#) button
2 Choose I (Continuous).
Highlight I (Continuous)
and press J.
3 Focus.
Frame the shot and focus.
4 Tak e photographs.
The camera will take photographs
while the shutter-release button is
pressed all the way down.
68 More on Photography
A
The Memory Buffer
The camera is equipped with a memory buffer for temporary storage,
allowing shooting to continue while photographs are being saved to
the memory card.
Depending on the battery level and the number of images in the
buffer, recording may take from a few seconds to a few minutes.
battery is exhausted while images remain in the buffer, the shutter
release will be disabled and the images transferred to the memory
card.
Up to 100 photographs can be taken in succession.
If the
A Fram e Rate
For information on the number of photographs that can be taken in
continuous release mode, see page 344.
the memory buffer is full or the battery is low.
Frame rates may drop when
A The B uilt-in Flash
Continuous release mode can not be used with the built-in flash; rotate
the mode dial to j (0 25) or turn the flash off (0 89).
A Buffer Size
The approximate number of images that
can be stored in the memory buffer at
current settings is shown in the viewfinder exposure-count display
while the shutter-release button is pressed.
69More on Photography
Quiet Shutter Release
Choose this mode to keep camera noise to a minimum.
does not sound when the camera focuses.
1 Press the I (E/#) button.
I (E/#) button
2 Select J (Quiet shutter
release).
Highlight J (Quiet shutter
release) and press J.
3 Press the shutter-release button all
the way down.
Press the shutter-release button all
the way down to shoot.
A beep
70 More on Photography
Self-Timer Mode
The self-timer can be used for self-portraits or group shots that
include the photographer. Before proceeding, mount the
camera on a tripod or place it on a stable, level surface.
1 Press the I (E/#) button.
I (E/#) button
2 Select E (Self-timer)
mode.
Highlight E (Self-timer)
and press J.
3 Frame the photograph.
71More on Photography
4 Take the photograph.
Press the shutter-release
button halfway to focus,
and then press the button
the rest of the way down.
The self-timer lamp will
start to flash and a beep will
begin to sound. Two seconds before the photo is taken, the
lamp will stop flashing and the beeping will become more
rapid. The shutter will be released ten seconds after the timer
starts.
Note that the timer may not start or a photograph may not be
taken if the camera is unable to focus or in other situations in
which the shutter can not be released. To stop the timer
without taking a photograph, turn the camera off.
72 More on Photography
A
Cover the Viewfinder
To prevent light entering via the viewfinder from appearing in the
photograph or interfering with exposure, we recommend that you
cover the viewfinder with your hand or other objects such as an
optional eyepiece cap (0 307) when taking pictures without your eye
to the viewfinder. To attach the cap, remove the rubber eyecup (q)
and insert the cap as shown (w).
Rubber eyecupEyepiece cap
A Using the Built-in Flash
Before taking a photograph with the flash in modes that require the
flash to be raised manually, press the M (Y) button to raise the flash
and wait for the M indicator to be displayed in the viewfinder (0 31).
Shooting will be interrupted if the flash is raised after the self-timer has
started.
A The S etup Menu Self-Timer Option
For information on choosing the duration of the self-timer and the
number of shots taken, see the Self-timer option in the setup menu
(0 246).
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Focus (Viewfinder Photography)
This section describes the focus options available when
photographs are framed in the viewfinder.
adjusted automatically or manually (see “Choosing How the
Camera Focuses: Focus Mode,” below). The user can also select
the focus point for automatic or manual focus (0 80) or use
focus lock to focus to recompose photographs after focusing
(0 81).
Choosing How the Camera Focuses: Focus Mode
Choose from the following focus modes. Note that AF-S and AF-C
are available only in modes P, S, A, and M.
OptionDescription
Camera automatically selects single-servo
AF-A Auto-servo AF
AF-S Single-servo AF
Continuous-
AF-C
servo AF
MF Manual focusFocus manually (0 83).
autofocus if subject is stationary, continuousservo autofocus if subject is moving.
can only be released if camera is able to focus.
For stationary subjects.
shutter-release button is pressed halfway.
Shutter can only be released if camera is able
to focus.
For moving subjects.
continuously while shutter-release button is
pressed halfway.
if camera is able to focus.
Focus can be
Shutter
Focus locks when
Camera focuses
Shutter can only be released
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1 Display focus mode
options.
Press the P button, then
highlight the current focus
mode in the information
display and press J.
P button
2 Choose a focus mode.
Highlight a focus mode and
press J.
A
Predictive Focus Tracking
In AF-C mode or when continuous-servo autofocus is selected in AF-A
mode, the camera will initiate predictive focus tracking if the subject
moves toward the camera while the shutter-release button is pressed
halfway.
predict where the subject will be when the shutter is released.
D Co ntinuous-Servo Autofocus
In AF-C mode or when continuous-servo autofocus is selected in AF-A
mode, the camera gives higher priority to focus response (has a wider
focus range) than in AF-S mode, and the shutter may be released before
the in-focus indicator is displayed.
This allows the camera to track focus while attempting to
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A
Getting Good Results with Autofocus
Autofocus does not perform well under the conditions listed below.
The shutter release may be disabled if the camera is unable to focus
under these conditions, or the in-focus indicator (I) may be displayed
and the camera may sound a beep, allowing the shutter to be released
even when the subject is not in focus.
(0 83) or use focus lock (0 81) to focus on another subject at the same
distance and then recompose the photograph.
There is little or no contrast between
the subject and the background.
Example: Subject
is the same
color as the
background.
The focus point contains objects at
different distances from the camera.
Example: Subject
is inside a cage.
The subject is dominated by regular
geometric patterns.
Example: Blinds
or a row of
windows in a
skyscraper.
In these cases, focus manually
The focus point contains areas of
sharply contrasting brightness.
Example: Subject
is half in the
shade.
Background objects appear larger
than the subject.
Example: A
building is in the
frame behind
the subject.
The subject contains many fine
details.
Example: A field
of flowers or
other subjects
that are small or
lack variation in
brightness.
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A
The AF-Assist Illuminator
If the subject is poorly lit, the AF-assist
illuminator will light automatically to assist
the autofocus operation when the shutterrelease button is pressed halfway (some
restrictions apply; 0 331).
illuminator may become hot when used
multiple times in quick succession and will
turn off automatically to protect the lamp
after a period of continuous use.
function will resume after a brief pause.
Note that the
Normal
AF-assist illuminator
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Choosing How the Focus Point Is Selected:
AF-Area Mode
Choose how the focus point for autofocus is selected. Note that
d (Dynamic-area AF) and f (3D-tracking (11 points)) AF-
area modes are not available when AF-S is selected for focus
mode.
OptionDescription
Single-point
c
AF
Dynamic-area
d
AF
3D-tracking
f
(11 points)
e Auto-area AF
For stationary subjects. Focus point is selected
manually; camera focuses on subject in selected
focus point only.
For non-stationary subjects. In AF-A and AF-C focus modes, user selects focus point using multi
selector (0 80), but camera will focus based on
information from surrounding focus points if
subject briefly leaves selected point.
In AF-A and AF-C focus modes, user selects focus point
using multi selector (0 80).
after camera has focused, camera uses 3Dtracking to select new focus point and keep
focus locked on original subject while shutterrelease button is pressed halfway.
Camera automatically detects subject and
selects focus point.
If subject moves
78 More on Photography
1 Display AF-area mode
options.
Press the P button, then
highlight the current AFarea mode in the
information display and
press J.
P button
2 Choose an AF-area mode.
Highlight an option and
press J.
A AF -Area Mode
AF-area mode selections made in shooting modes other than P, S, A, or
M are reset when another shooting mode is selected.
A 3D -Tracking (11 Points)
If subject leaves the viewfinder, remove your finger from the shutterrelease button and recompose the photograph with the subject in the
selected focus point. Note that when the shutter-release button is
pressed halfway, the colors in the area surrounding the focus point are
stored in the camera.
desired results with subjects that are the same color as the
background.
Consequently 3D-tracking may not produce the
79More on Photography
Focus Point Selection
In manual focus mode or when autofocus is combined with AFarea modes other than e (Auto-area AF), you can choose from
11 focus points, making it possible to compose photographs
with the main subject almost anywhere in the frame.
1 Choose an AF-area mode other than
e (Auto-area AF; 0 78).
2 Return to the shooting display.
Press P to return to the shooting
display.
P button
3 Select the focus point.
Use the multi selector to
select the focus point in the
viewfinder or information
display while the exposure
meters are on. Press J to
select the center focus
point.
Focus point
80 More on Photography
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