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NISE 2000
User Manual
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NEXCOM NISE 2000 User Manual

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NEXCOM International Co., Ltd.
Industrial Computing Solutions
Fan-less Computer NISE 2000, NISE 2010, NISE 2020
User Manual
NEXCOM International Co., Ltd.
Published June 2009
www.nexcom.com
Contents
Co n t e n t s
Preface
Copyright ............................................................................................. iv
Disclaimer ............................................................................................. iv
Acknowledgements .............................................................................. iv
Regulatory Compliance Statements ....................................................... iv
Declaration of Conformity ...................................................................... iv
RoHS Compliance ................................................................................... v
Warranty and RMA ................................................................................ vi
Safety Information ................................................................................vii
Installation Recommendations ................................................................vii
Safety Precautions .................................................................................viii
Technical Support and Assistance ........................................................... ix
Conventions Used in this Manual ........................................................... ix
Global Service Contact Information ......................................................... x
Package Contents ..................................................................................xii
Ordering Information ............................................................................xiii
Chapter 1: Product Introduction
Overview ................................................................................................1
NISE 2000 ............................................................................................1
NISE 2010 ............................................................................................2
NISE 2020 ............................................................................................3
Hardware Specifications .......................................................................... 4
Getting to Know NISE 2000 Series .......................................................... 6
Front Panel ...........................................................................................6
Rear Panel ............................................................................................7
Mechanical Dimensions ...........................................................................8
NISE 2000 ............................................................................................8
NISE 2010 ............................................................................................9
NISE 2020 ..........................................................................................10
Chapter 2: Jumpers And Connectors
Before You Begin ..................................................................................11
Precautions ...........................................................................................11
Jumper Settings .................................................................................... 12
Locations of the Jumpers and Connectors .............................................13
Connectors Pin Definitions ..................................................................15
External I/O Interface ........................................................................15
HDD Access and Power Status LEDs ...............................................15
USB Ports .......................................................................................15
Serial Ports .....................................................................................16
16V-30V DC Input ..........................................................................16
Keyboard/Mouse Port .....................................................................17
VGA Port .......................................................................................17
LAN Ports ....................................................................................... 18
Speaker-out Jack ............................................................................ 18
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Contents
Internal Connectors .......................................................................... 19
DC Power Output for HDD ............................................................. 19
SATAII Ports .................................................................................... 19
MIO Connector ..............................................................................20
Parallel Connector .......................................................................... 20
COM1-COM4 Connector ...............................................................21
COM4 Power Select .......................................................................22
Digital I/O Connector .....................................................................22
System Fan .....................................................................................23
CCFL Connector .............................................................................23
CMOS Clear ................................................................................... 24
Panel Power ...................................................................................24
LVDS Connector ............................................................................. 25
USB DOM Connector ..................................................................... 25
PCI Connector (CN16) .................................................................... 26
PCI Connector (CN15) .................................................................... 27
PCI Connector (CN14) .................................................................... 28
Mini-PCIe Connector ...................................................................... 29
Mechanical Dimensions of the Main Board .......................................30
Chapter 3: System Setup
Removing the Chassis Cover ................................................................ 31
Installing a SODIMM ............................................................................. 32
Installing a SATA Hard Drive .................................................................. 34
NISE 2010 / NISE 2020 ........................................................................34
NISE 2000 ..........................................................................................37
Installing a PCI Expansion Card .............................................................40
Installing a CompactFlash Card ............................................................. 42
Phoenix Contact Terminal Block for COM Port ....................................... 44
Chapter 4: BIOS Setup
About BIOS Setup .................................................................................45
When to Configure the BIOS .................................................................45
Entering Setup ......................................................................................46
BIOS Main Menu ...................................................................................46
Getting Help .........................................................................................47
Using the Control Keys .........................................................................48
BIOS Setup Utility .................................................................................. 49
Standard CMOS Features ....................................................................49
Advanced BIOS Features .....................................................................52
Integrated Peripherals .........................................................................54
Power Management Setup .................................................................58
PnP/PCI Configurations .......................................................................60
PC Health Status .................................................................................62
Load Optimized Defaults.....................................................................62
Set Password ......................................................................................63
Save & Exit Setup ................................................................................63
Exit Without Saving ............................................................................64
Appendix A: Power Consumption
Key Component Power Consumption ................................................... 65
Device ...................................................................................................66
System Power Consumption .................................................................67
Power Supply’s Consumed Watts and Currents .....................................68
Hardware Monitor ................................................................................ 68
Appendix B: Watchdog Timer Setting
Watchdog Timer Configuration Sequence ............................................. 69
Programming Example ..........................................................................70
Debug Condition .................................................................................. 71
DIGITAL IO PROGRAMING GUIDE ..........................................................71
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Preface
Pr e f a C e
Copyright
This publication, including all photographs, illustrations and software, is protected under international copyright laws, with all rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated or transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior written consent from NEXCOM International Co., Ltd.
Disclaimer
The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice and does not represent commitment from NEXCOM International Co., Ltd. However, users may update their knowledge of any product in use by con­stantly checking its manual posted on our website: http://www.nexcom. com. NEXCOM shall not be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the use of any product, nor for any infringements upon the rights of third parties, which may result from such use. Any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose is also disclaimed.
Acknowledgements
NISE 2000 Series is a trademark of NEXCOM International Co., Ltd. All other product names mentioned herein are registered trademarks of their respective owners.
Regulatory Compliance Statements
This section provides the FCC compliance statement for Class A devices and describes how to keep the system CE compliant.
Declaration of Conformity
FCC
This equipment has been tested and verified to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equip­ment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area (domestic environment) is likely to cause harmful interfer­ence, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference (take adequate measures) at their own expense.
CE
The product(s) described in this manual complies with all applicable Euro­pean Union (CE) directives if it has a CE marking. For computer systems to remain CE compliant, only CE-compliant parts may be used. Maintaining CE compliance also requires proper cable and cabling techniques.
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Preface
RoHS Compliance
NEXCOM RoHS Environmental Policy and Status Update
NEXCOM is a global citizen for building the digital infra­structure. We are committed to providing green products
and services, which are compliant with European Union RoHS (Restriction on Use of Hazardous Substance in Electronic Equipment) directive 2002/95/EU, to be your trusted green partner and to protect our environment.
RoHS restricts the use of Lead (Pb) < 0.1% or 1,000ppm, Mercury (Hg) < 0.1% or 1,000ppm, Cadmium (Cd) < 0.01% or 100ppm, Hexavalent Chromium (Cr6+) < 0.1% or 1,000ppm, Polybrominated biphenyls (PBB) <
0.1% or 1,000ppm, and Polybrominated diphenyl Ethers (PBDE) < 0.1% or 1,000ppm.
In order to meet the RoHS compliant directives, NEXCOM has established an engineering and manufacturing task force in to implement the introduction of green products. The task force will ensure that we follow the standard NEXCOM development procedure and that all the new RoHS components and new manufacturing processes maintain the highest industry quality levels for which NEXCOM are renowned.
The model selection criteria will be based on market demand. Vendors and suppliers will ensure that all designed components will be RoHS compliant.
How to recognize NEXCOM RoHS Products?
For existing products where there are non-RoHS and RoHS versions, the suf­fix “(LF)” will be added to the compliant product name.
All new product models launched after January 2006 will be RoHS compli­ant. They will use the usual NEXCOM naming convention.
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Preface
Warranty and RMA
NEXCOM Warranty Period
NEXCOM manufactures products that are new or equivalent to new in accordance with industry standard. NEXCOM warrants that products will be free from defect in material and workmanship for 2 years, beginning on the date of invoice by NEXCOM. HCP series products (Blade Server) which are manufactured by NEXCOM are covered by a three year warranty period.
NEXCOM Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA)
Customers shall enclose the “NEXCOM RMA Service Form” with the ? returned packages.
Customers must collect all the information about the problems encoun- ? tered and note anything abnormal or, print out any on-screen messages, and describe the problems on the “NEXCOM RMA Service Form” for the RMA number apply process.
Customers can send back the faulty products with or without acces- ? sories (manuals, cable, etc.) and any components from the card, such as CPU and RAM. If the components were suspected as part of the prob­lems, please note clearly which components are included. Otherwise, NEXCOM is not responsible for the devices/parts.
Customers are responsible for the safe packaging of defective products, ? making sure it is durable enough to be resistant against further damage and deterioration during transportation. In case of damages occurred during transportation, the repair is treated as “Out of Warranty.”
Any products returned by NEXCOM to other locations besides the cus- ? tomers’ site will bear an extra charge and will be billed to the customer.
Repair Service Charges for Out-of-Warranty Products
NEXCOM will charge for out-of-warranty products in two categories, one is basic diagnostic fee and another is component (product) fee.
System Level
Component fee: NEXCOM will only charge for main components such ? as SMD chip, BGA chip, etc. Passive components will be repaired for free, ex: resistor, capacitor.
Items will be replaced with NEXCOM products if the original one cannot ? be repaired. Ex: motherboard, power supply, etc.
Replace with 3rd party products if needed. ?
If RMA goods can not be repaired, NEXCOM will return it to the cus- ? tomer without any charge.
Board Level
Component fee: NEXCOM will only charge for main components, such ? as SMD chip, BGA chip, etc. Passive components will be repaired for free, ex: resistors, capacitors.
If RMA goods can not be repaired, NEXCOM will return it to the cus- ? tomer without any charge.
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Preface
Warnings
Read and adhere to all warnings, cautions, and notices in this guide and the documentation supplied with the chassis, power supply, and accessory modules. If the instructions for the chassis and power supply are incon­sistent with these instructions or the instructions for accessory modules, contact the supplier to find out how you can ensure that your computer meets safety and regulatory requirements.
Cautions
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage system components. Do the de­scribed procedures only at an ESD workstation. If no such station is avail­able, you can provide some ESD protection by wearing an antistatic wrist strap and attaching it to a metal part of the computer chassis.
Safety Information
Before installing and using the device, note the following precautions:
Read all instructions carefully.
▪
Do not place the unit on an unstable surface, cart, or stand. ▪ Follow all warnings and cautions in this manual. ▪ When replacing parts, ensure that your service technician uses parts ▪
specified by the manufacturer. Avoid using the system near water, in direct sunlight, or near a heating
▪
device. The load of the system unit does not solely rely for support from the
▪
rackmounts located on the sides. Firm support from the bottom is highly necessary in order to provide balance stability.
The computer is provided with a battery-powered real-time clock circuit.
▪
There is a danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufactur-
er. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
Installation Recommendations
Ensure you have a stable, clean working environment. Dust and dirt can get into components and cause a malfunction. Use containers to keep small components separated.
Adequate lighting and proper tools can prevent you from accidentally damaging the internal components. Most of the procedures that follow require only a few simple tools, including the following:
A Philips screwdriver• A flat-tipped screwdriver• A grounding strap• An anti-static pad•
Using your fingers can disconnect most of the connections. It is recom­mended that you do not use needlenose pliers to disconnect connections as these can damage the soft metal or plastic parts of the connectors.
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Preface
Safety Precautions
1. Read these safety instructions carefully.
2. Keep this User Manual for later reference.
3. Disconnect this equipment from any AC outlet before cleaning. Use a
damp cloth. Do not use liquid or spray detergents for cleaning.
4. For plug-in equipment, the power outlet socket must be located near
the equipment and must be easily accessible.
5. Keep this equipment away from humidity.
6. Put this equipment on a stable surface during installation. Dropping
it or letting it fall may cause damage.
7. Do not leave this equipment in either an unconditioned environment
or in a above 40 equipment.
8. The openings on the enclosure are for air convection to protect the
equipment from overheating. DO NOT COVER THE OPENINGS.
9. Make sure the voltage of the power source is correct before connect-
ing the equipment to the power outlet.
10. Place the power cord in a way so that people will not step on it. Do
not place anything on top of the power cord. Use a power cord that has been approved for use with the product and that it matches the voltage and current marked on the product’s electrical range label. The voltage and current rating of the cord must be greater than the voltage and current rating marked on the product.
11. All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.
o
C storage temperature as this may damage the
12. If the equipment is not used for a long time, disconnect it from the power source to avoid damage by transient overvoltage.
13. Never pour any liquid into an opening. This may cause fire or electri­cal shock.
14. Never open the equipment. For safety reasons, the equipment should be opened only by qualified service personnel.
15. If one of the following situations arises, get the equipment checked by service personnel:
a. The power cord or plug is damaged.
b. Liquid has penetrated into the equipment.
c. The equipment has been exposed to moisture.
d. The equipment does not work well, or you cannot get it to work
according to the user’s manual.
e. The equipment has been dropped and damaged.
f. The equipment has obvious signs of breakage.
16. Do not place heavy objects on the equipment.
17. The unit uses a three-wire ground cable which is equipped with a third pin to ground the unit and prevent electric shock. Do not defeat the purpose of this pin. If your outlet does not support this kind of plug, contact your electrician to replace your obsolete outlet.
18. CAUTION: DANGER OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY IS INCORRECTLY REPLACED. REPLACE ONLY WITH THE SAME OR EQUIVALENT TYPE RECOMMENDED BY THE MANUFACTURER. DISCARD USED BATTER­IES ACCORDING TO THE MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUCTIONS.
19. The computer is provided with CD drives that comply with the ap­propriate safety standards including IEC 60825.
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Preface
Technical Support and Assistance
1. For the most updated information of NEXCOM products, visit NEX­COM’s website at www.nexcom.com.
2. For technical issues that require contacting our technical support team or sales representative, please have the following information ready before calling:
– Product name and serial number – Detailed information of the peripheral devices – Detailed information of the installed software (operating system,
version, application software, etc.) – A complete description of the problem – The exact wordings of the error messages
Warning!
1. Handling the unit: carry the unit with both hands and handle it with care.
2. Maintenance: to keep the unit clean, use only approved cleaning prod­ucts or clean with a dry cloth.
3. CompactFlash: Turn off the unit’s power before inserting or removing a CompactFlash storage card.
Conventions Used in this Manual
Warning: Information about certain situations, which if not observed, can cause personal injury. This will prevent injury to yourself when performing a task.
Caution: Information to avoid damaging components or losing data.
Note: Provides additional information to complete a task easily.
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Preface
Global Service Contact Information
Headquarters Taiwan
18F, No. 716, Chung-Cheng Rd. Chung-Ho City, Taipei County 235, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: +886-2-8228-0606 Fax: +886-2-8228-0501 http://www.nexcom.com.tw
USA
3758 Spinnaker Court, Fremont, CA 94538, USA Tel: +1-510-656-2248 Fax: +1-510-656-2158 http://www.nexcom.com
France
Z.I. des Amandiers, 17, Rue des entrepreneurs 78420 Carrières sur Seine, France Tel: +33 (0)1 71 51 10 20 Fax: +33 (0)1 71 51 10 21 http://www.nexcom.eu
Germany
Leopoldstrase Business Centre, Leopoldstrase 244 80807 Munich, Germany Tel: +49-89-208039-278 Fax: +49-89-208039-279 http://www.nexcom.eu
Italy
Via Gaudenzio Ferrari 29, 21047 Saronno (VA) Italia Tel: +39 02 9628 0333 Fax: +39 02 9619 8846 http://www.nexcom.eu
United Kingdom
10 Vincent Avenue, Crownhill Business Centre Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, MK8 0AB United Kingdom Tel: +44-1908-267121 Fax: +44-1908-262042 http://www.nexcom.eu
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Preface
China-Beijing
Room 301, Block E, Power Creative Building, No. 1 Shangdi East Rd. Haidian Dist., Beijing, 100085, China Tel: +86-10-5885-6655 Fax: +86-10-5885-1066 http://www.nexcom.cn
China-Shanghai Office
Room 1505, Greenland He Chuang Building, No. 450 Caoyang Rd. Shanghai, 200063, China Tel: +86-21-6150-8008 Fax: +86-21-3251-6358 http://www.nexcom.cn
China-Nanjing Office
Hall C, Block 17,TianXingCuiLang, No. 49 Yunnan North Rd. Nanjing, 210018, China Tel: +86-25-8315-3486 Fax: +86-25-8315-3489 http://www.nexcom.cn
Japan
10F, Nakagin-Shiroyama Building, 8-16-13. Ginza Chuou-ku, Tokyo 104-0061, Japan Tel: +81-3-3524-4250 Fax: +81-3-3524-4252 http://www.nexcom-jp.com
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Preface
Pa C k a g e Co n t e n t s
Before continuing, verify that the NISE 2000 Series package that you received is complete. Your package should have all the items listed in the following table.
Item Name Qty
1 NISB2001 Driver CD 1
2 NISB2001 Quick Reference Guide 1
3 Flat head screws for HDD installation 4
4 DC Power Cable 1
5 Phoenix Contact Termininal block for COM port 2
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Preface
or d e r i n g in f o r m a t i o n
The following provides ordering information for NISE 2000 Series.
Barebone•
NISE 2000 (P/N:10J00200000X0)
- Intel
®
Atom™ N270 Fan-less barebone system
Barebone•
NISE 2010 (P/N:10J00201000X0)
- Intel
®
Atom™ N270 Fan-less barebone system, with one PCI expan-
sion slot
Barebone•
NISE 2020 (P/N:10J00202000X0)
- Intel
®
Atom™ N270 Fan-less barebone system, with two PCI expan-
sion slots
Options
Part Number Item
7400065006X00 19V, 65W AC/DC Power Adapter for NISE2000 series
7410120002X00 19V, 120W AC/DC Power Adapter for NISE3100/
NISE3110/NISE2000 series
60233POW38X00 US type Power cord w/3-pin MICKY MOUSE HEAD
60233POW39X00 Schuko type Power cord w/3-pin MICKY MOUSE HEAD
60233POW40X00 UK type Power cord w/3-pin MICKY MOUSE HEAD
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Chapter 1: Product Introduction
Ch a P t e r 1: Pr o d u C t in t r o d u C t i o n
Overview
NISE 2000
Front
Key Features
®
Onboard Intel•
®
Intel•
945GSE chipset Dual 1000/100/10 Mbps LAN• 4 x USB 2.0• 1 x VGA• 2 x RS232 and 2 x RS232/422/485•
Atom™ N270 processor, 1.6GHz
Rear
Onboard DC to DC power design to support • 16V to 30V DC power input Supports ATX power mode and PXE/WOL• One Mini-PCIe socket• One external CF socket•
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Chapter 1: Product Introduction
NISE 2010
Key Features
Onboard Intel•
®
Intel•
945GSE chipset Dual 1000/100/10 Mbps LAN• 4 x USB 2.0• 1 x VGA• 1 x Parallel• 2 x RS232 and 2 x RS232/422/485•
Front
®
Atom™ N270 processor, 1.6GHz
Rear
Onboard DC to DC power design to support • 16V to 30V DC power input Supports ATX power mode and PXE/WOL• One Mini-PCIe socket• One external CF socket• One PCI expansion slot•
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Chapter 1: Product Introduction
NISE 2020
Key Features
Onboard Intel•
®
Intel•
945GSE chipset
Dual 1000/100/10 Mbps LAN• 4 x USB 2.0• 1 x VGA• 1 x Parallel• 2 x RS232 and 2 x RS232/422/485•
Front
®
Atom™ N270 processor, 1.6GHz
Rear
Onboard DC to DC power design to support • 16V to 30V DC power input Supports ATX power mode and PXE/WOL• One Mini-PCIe socket• One external CF socket• Two PCI expansion slots•
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Chapter 1: Product Introduction
Hardware Specifications
Main Board
NISB2001 (NISE 2000 / NISE 2010 / NISE 2020)• Onboard Intel•
Chipset
Northbridge: Intel• Southbridge: • Intel
Main Memory
One DDR2 SODIMM socket, single channel, supports up to 2GB DDR2 • 400/533 SDRAM, unbuffered, non-ECC
Expansion
NISE 2000•
- One Mini-PCIe socket NISE 2010•
- One 32-bit/33MHz PCI slot
Max. 10W power consumption PCI Length: Max. 176 mm
- One Mini-PCIe socket NISE 2020•
- Two 32-bit/33MHz PCI slots
Max. 10W power consumption PCI Length: Max. 176 mm
- One Mini-PCIe socket
®
Atom™ N270 processor, 1.6GHz speed, 533MHz FSB
®
945GSE
®
ICH7M
I/O Interface - Front
ATX Power on/off switch• HDD Access / Power status LEDs• 2 x USB 2.0 ports• 1 x DB25 Parallel port (NISE 2010 / NISE 2020)• 4 x Serial ports (COM3 and COM4 screw terminal supports •
RS232/422/485) Remarks: a. Version-C (shown on the PCB): COM3 and COM4 support RS232
only
b. Version-D (shown on the PCB): COM3 and COM4 support
RS232/422/485
I/O Interface - Rear
16V ~ 30V DC input•
1 x PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse port•
1 x DB15 VGA port•
2 x Gbe LAN ports•
1 x Speaker-out•
2 x USB 2.0 ports•
One antenna hole for an optional Mini-PCIe WiFi module•
Storage
1 x 2.5” SATA HDD drive bay•
1 x external CF card socket•
Supports one optional USB DOM (2.54 mm, Horizontal type) •
Power Requirements
ATX Power mode•
Onboard DC to DC power supports 16V to 30VDC•
Optional AC/DC 65W or 120W power adapter•
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Chapter 1: Product Introduction
Dimensions
NISE 2000•
195 mm (W) x 200 mm (D) x 65 mm (H)
NISE 2010•
195 mm (W) x 200 mm (D) x 81 mm (H)
NISE 2020•
195 mm (W) x 200 mm (D) x 101 mm (H)
Construction
Aluminum chassis with fan-less design•
Environment
Operating temperature:• Ambient with airflow: -5°C to 55°C (According to IEC60068-2-1, IEC60068-2-2, IEC60068-2-14)
Storage temperature: -20°C to 80°C•
Relative humidity: 10% to 93% (Non-Condensing)•
Certifications
CE approval•
FCC•
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Chapter 1: Product Introduction
Getting to Know NISE 2000 Series
Front Panel
COM3 & COM4
COM1 & COM2
Parallel
Power On/Off Switch
Press to power-on or power-off the system.
Power LED
Indicates the power status of the system.
HDD LED
Indicates the status of the hard drive.
USB
Used to connect USB 2.0/1.1 devices.
Power LED
Power on/off switch
HDD LED
USB
COM1 & COM2
Used to connect RS232 compatible serial devices.
COM3 & COM4
The COM3 & COM4 screw terminal port is used to connect RS232/422/485 compatible serial devices.
Parallel (NISE 2010)
Used to connect a parallel device.
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Chapter 1: Product Introduction
Rear Panel
LAN
VGA
PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse
USB
Speaker-out
Antenna hole for
optional WiFi
CF card socket
16V-30V DC Input
Used to plug a DC power cord.
PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse
Used to connect a PS/2 keyboard or PS/2 mouse device.
VGA
Used to connect an analog VGA monitor.
LAN
Used to connect the system to a local area network.
USB
Used to connect USB 2.0/1.1 devices.
16V-30V DC Input
PCI card expansion
Speaker-out
Used to connect a headphone or a speaker.
Antenna Hole for Optional WiFi
Used to connect an optional Mini-PCIe WiFi module.
CF Card Socket
Used to connect a CompactFlash card.
PCI Card Expansion
Used to connect 32-bit/33MHz PCI card.
- NISE 2010: 1 PCI slot
- NISE 2020: 2 PCI slots
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NISE 2000, NISE 2010, NISE 2020 User Manual
160,00
12,50
25,00
120,00
200,00
204,80
216,80
195,00
65,00
71,00
Chapter 1: Product Introduction
Mechanical Dimensions
NISE 2000
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200,00
160,00
120,00
25,00
12,50
195,00
204,80 216,80
81,30
87,30
Chapter 1: Product Introduction
NISE 2010
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Chapter 1: Product Introduction
205,20 217,20
20,00
40,00
87,50
100,00
112,50
160,00
180,00
200,00
101,30 107,30
194,96
107,30
101,30
217,20
NISE 2020
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Chapter 2: Jumpers and Connectors
Ch a P t e r 2: Ju m P e r s a n d Co n n e C t o r s
This chapter describes how to set the jumpers on the motherboard. Note that the following procedures are generic for all NISE 2000 series.
Before You Begin
Ensure you have a stable, clean working environment. Dust and dirt can •
get into components and cause a malfunction. Use containers to keep
small components separated.
Adequate lighting and proper tools can prevent you from accidentally
•
damaging the internal components. Most of the procedures that follow
require only a few simple tools, including the following:
A Philips screwdriver
•
A flat-tipped screwdriver • A set of jewelers Screwdrivers • A grounding strap • An anti-static pad •
Using your fingers can disconnect most of the connections. It is recom-•
mended that you do not use needle-nosed pliers to disconnect connec-
tions as these can damage the soft metal or plastic parts of the connec-
tors.
Before working on internal components, make sure that the power
•
is off. Ground yourself before touching any internal components, by
touching a metal object. Static electricity can damage many of the elec-
tronic components. Humid environment tend to have less static electric­ity than dry environments. A grounding strap is warranted whenever danger of static electricity exists.
Precautions
Computer components and electronic circuit boards can be damaged by discharges of static electricity. Working on the computers that are still con­nected to a power supply can be extremely dangerous.
Follow the guidelines below to avoid damage to your computer or your­self:
Always disconnect the unit from the power outlet whenever you are
•
working inside the case.
•
If possible, wear a grounded wrist strap when you are working inside the computer case. Alternatively, discharge any static electricity by touching the bare metal chassis of the unit case, or the bare metal body of any other grounded appliance.
Hold electronic circuit boards by the edges only. Do not touch the com-
•
ponents on the board unless it is necessary to do so. Don’t flex or stress the circuit board.
Leave all components inside the static-proof packaging that they
•
shipped with until they are ready for installation.
•
Use correct screws and do not over tighten screws.
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NISE 2000, NISE 2010, NISE 2020 User Manual
Chapter 2: Jumpers and Connectors
Jumper Settings
A jumper is the simplest kind of electric switch. It consists of two metal pins and a cap. When setting the jumpers, ensure that the jumper caps are placed on the correct pins. When the jumper cap is placed on both pins, the jumper is short. If you remove the jumper cap, or place the jumper cap on just one pin, the jumper is open.
Refer to the illustrations below for examples of what the 2-pin and 3-pin jumpers look like when they are short (on) and open (off).
Two-Pin Jumpers: Open (Left) and Short (Right)
Three-Pin Jumpers: Pins 1 and 2 Are Short
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3
1
2
4
COM3/
COM4 (J7)
1
11
20
10
1
40
39
2
PCI (CN16)
1
40
39
2
PCI (CN15)
1
40
39
2
PCI (CN14)
Mini-PCIe (CN5)
1
51
2
52
4
1
(CN3)
C1
A1
C2
A2
HDD/Power
LEDs
Power Switch
(SW1)
1
5
6
9
COM2
1
5
6
9
COM1
1
7
SATA (J5)
LAN1(CN9)
12 11
10 9
2
8
7
1
1
5
9
21
10
USB DOM (J3)
16V-30V DC Input (CN10)
3
1
System Fan (FAN1)
5
1
COM4 Power (JP2)
1
2
9
10
Digital I/O
(J1)
114
1326
Parallel
(CN1)
4039
21
COM1-COM4 (JP1)
12
1920
MIO
(CN2)
7
1
CCFL (J2)
1
2
19
20
LVDS (CN4)
15
11
5
1
VGA (VGA1)
3
1
CMOS Clear (JP3)
3
1
Panel Power (JP5)
SODIMM (DIM1)
1
2
200
199
Speaker-out (CN11)
7
1
6
5
4
8
3
2
1
2
35
6
8
5
1
4
USB (CN13)
8
5
1
4
USB (CN7)
HDD Power
17
SATA (J6)
PS/2 KB/Mouse (KM1)
8
1
2
5
LAN2(CN8)
12 11
10 9
2
8
7
1
1
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L
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31
30
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21
20
22
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19
18
14
13
12
9
8
5
7
6
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2 3 4
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19 18
17 16
15
14
13
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7
6
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Chapter 2: Jumpers and Connectors
Locations of the Jumpers and Connectors
NISB2001
The figure on the right is the NISB2001 main board which is the main board used in the NISE 2000 Series system. It shows the locations of the jumpers and connectors.
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Chapter 2: Jumpers and Connectors
50
1
26
25
37
R507
C477
R506
M44
U40
CF card socket (CN12)
The figure on the right is the bottom view of the NISB2001 main board. The CompactFlash socket is located on this side of the main board.
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NISE 2000, NISE 2010, NISE 2020 User Manual
Chapter 2: Jumpers and Connectors
Connector Pin Definitions
External I/O Interface
HDD Access and Power Status LEDs
Connector location: LED2
PWR
HDD
Status LED Color
PWR Green
HDD Yellow
USB Ports
Connector size: Dual USB port Connector location: CN7 (at rear panel) and CN13 (at front panel)
Pin Definition Pin Definition
1 VCC 5 VCC
2 USB_1N 6 USB_2N
3 USB_1P 7 USB_2P
4 GND 8 GND
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Chapter 2: Jumpers and Connectors
Serial Ports
Connector size: DB-9 port Connector location: COM1 and COM2
5
1
6 9
Pin Definition (COM1) Pin Definition (COM2)
1 DCD1 1 DCD2
2 RXD1 2 RXD2
3 TXD1 3 TXD2
4 DTR#1 4 DTR#2
5 GND 5 GND
6 DSR#1 6 DSR#2
7 RTS#1 7 RTS#2
8 CTS#1 8 CTS#2
9 RI#1 9 RI#2
10 NC 10 NC
16V-30V DC Input
Connector size: 4-pin power jack Connector location: CN10
1 3
Pin Definition
1 DC-IN
2 DC-IN
3 GND
4 GND
2 4
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Chapter 2: Jumpers and Connectors
Keyboard/Mouse Port
Connector size: PS/2, Mini-DIN-6 Connector location: KM1
8 5
Pin Definition Pin Definition
6 3
1
2
1 KB_DATA 2 LM_DATA
3 GND 5 GND
6 KB_CLK 8 LM_CLK
VGA Port
Connector size: DB-15 port, 15-pin D-Sub Connector location: VGA1
15
1115
Pin Definition Pin Definition
1 RED_VGA 9 VGA_VCC
2 GREEN_VGA 10 GND
3 BLUE_VGA 11 NC
4 NC 12 VGA_DDC_DATA
5 GND 13 G_HSYNC
6 GND 14 G_VSYNC
7 GND 15 VGA_DDC_CLK
8 GND
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Chapter 2: Jumpers and Connectors
LAN Ports
Connector size: RJ45 port with LEDs Connector location: CN9 (LAN 1) and CN8 (LAN 2)
Act Link
Act Status
Orange Blinking
Off No Acitivity
Pin Definition Pin Definition
1 LAN_TXD0P 7 LAN_TXD3P
2 LAN_TXD0N 8 LAN_TXD3N
3 LAN_TXD1P 9 LAN_LINK#
4 LAN_TXD2P 10 3VSB PWR
5 LAN_TXD2N 11 LAN_ACT#
6 LAN_TXD1N 12 3VSB PWR
Data Activity
Link Status
Green Always Lighted
Off No Link
Linked
Speaker-out Jack
Connector size: 5-pin jack Connector location: CN11
Pin Definition
1 GND
2 SPK_Out_R
3 NC
4 NC
5 SPK_Out_L
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Chapter 2: Jumpers and Connectors
Internal Connectors
DC Power Output for HDD (12V=1A, 5V=2A)
Connector size: 4-pin Wafer, 2.54 mm pitch Connector location: CN3
1
4
Pin Definition
1 +12V
2 GND
3 GND
4 VCC5
SATAII Ports
Connector size: Standard Serial ATAII Connector location: J5 and J6
1
7
J5
Pin Definition
1 GND
2 TXP0
3 TXN0
4 GND
5 RXN0
6 RXP0
7 GND
J6
Pin Definition
1 GND
2 TXP1
3 TXN1
4 GND
5 RXN1
6 RXP1
7 GND
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Chapter 2: Jumpers and Connectors
MIO Connector
Connector size: 20-pin box header, 2.0 mm pitch (shares signal with I/O at
the front panel)
Connector location: CN2
2 1
Pin Definition Pin Definition
1 RESET#_SW 2 GND
3 PWRBT_SW 4 GND
5 PWR_LED 6 PWR_LED_N
7 HD_LED 8 HD_LED_N
9 5VSB 10 5VSB
11 IO_USB_2N 12 IO_USB_3N
13 IO_USB_2P 14 IO_USB_3P
15 GND 16 GND
17 VCC5 18 USB_OC23#
19 LED_WLAN_P 20 LED_WLAN_N
20 19
Parallel Connector
Connector size: 26-pin box header, 2.0 mm pitch Connector location: CN1
14
1
Pin Definition Pin Definition
1 STB# 14 AFD-
2 PD0 15 ERR-
3 PD1 16 INIT-
4 PD2 17 SLIN-
5 PD3 18 GND
6 PD4 19 GND
7 PD5 20 GND
8 PD6 21 GND
9 PD7 22 GND
10 ACK- 23 GND
11 BUSY 24 GND
12 PE 25 GND
13 SLCT 26 NC
26 13
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Chapter 2: Jumpers and Connectors
COM1-COM4 Connector
Connector size: 40-pin box header, 2.0 mm pitch Connector location: JP1
2 1
Pin Definition Pin Definition
1 SP_DCD1 2 SP_DSR1
3 SP_RXD1 4 SP_RTS1
5 SP_TXD1 6 SP_CTS1
7 SP_DTR1 8 SP_RI1
9 GND 10 NC
11 SP_DCD2 12 SP_DSR2
13 SP_RXD2 14 SP_RTS2
15 SP_TXD2 16 SP_CTS2
17 SP_DTR2 18 SP_RI2
19 GND 20 NC
21 SP_DCD3 22 SP_DSR3
23 SP_RXD3 24 SP_RTS3
25 SP_TXD3 26 SP_CTS3
27 SP_DTR3 28 SP_RI3
29 NC 30 NC
40 39
Pin Definition Pin Definition
31 SP_DCD4 32 SP_DSR4
33 SP_RXD4 34 SP_RTS4
35 SP_TXD4 36 SP_CTS4
37 SP_DTR4 38 SP_RI4
39 GND 40 NC
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Chapter 2: Jumpers and Connectors
COM4 Power Select
Connector size: 5-pin header, 2.0 mm pitch Connector location: JP2
1
Pin Definition
1 VCC5
2 SP_RI4
3 VCC12
4 SP_RI4
5 SP4_RI
5
Settings
1-2 short RI Power = 5V
3-4 short RI Power =12V
4-5 short Normal (default)
Digital I/O Connector
Connector size: 10-pin header, 2.0 mm pitch Connector location: J1
2 1
Pin Definition Pin Definition
1 VCC5 2 GND
3 GPO54 4 GPI50
5 GPO55 6 GPI51
7 GPO56 8 GPI52
9 GPO57 10 GPI53
10 9
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NISE 2000, NISE 2010, NISE 2020 User Manual
Chapter 2: Jumpers and Connectors
System Fan
Connector size: 3-pin Wafer, 2.54 mm pitch Connector location: FAN1
1
3
Pin Definition
1 GND
2 +12V
3 SENSE
CCFL Connector
Connector size: JST 7-pin, 2.54 mm pitch Connector location: J2
1
7
Pin Definition
1 +5V
2 +12V
3 +12V
4 Brightness Ctrl
5 GND
6 GND
7 Backlight Enable
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NISE 2000, NISE 2010, NISE 2020 User Manual
Chapter 2: Jumpers and Connectors
CMOS Clear
Connector size: 3-pin header, 2.0 mm pitch Connector location: JP3
1
Pin Definition
3
1 Battery 3.3V
2 RTCVDD
3 GND
Panel Power
Connector size: 3-pin header, 1x3, 2.54 mm pitch Connector location: JP5
1
Pin Definition
3
1 VCC5
2 Panel power
3 VCC3
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NISE 2000, NISE 2010, NISE 2020 User Manual
Chapter 2: Jumpers and Connectors
LVDS Connector
Connector size: 2.0 mm pitch Connector location: CN4
1
2
Pin Definition Pin Definition
1 DDCCLK 2 DDC_DATA
3 VDD 4 LB_DATAP0
5 PULL LOW 6 LB_DATAN0
7 PULL LOW 8 VDD
9 GND 10 LB_DATAP1
11 LB_CLK_P 12 LB_DATAN1
13 LB_CLK_N 14 GND
15 GND 16 VCC12_INV
17 LB_DATAP2 18 VCC12_INV
19 LB_DATAN2 20 GND
19 20
USB DOM Connector
Connector size: 10-pin header, 2.0 mm pitch Connector location: J3
9
10
Pin Definition Pin Definition
1 USBVCC 2 USBVCC
3 USB4DN 4 USB5DN
5 USB4DP 6 USB5DP
7 GND 8 GND
9 NC 10 uDOC_OC#
1 2
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Chapter 2: Jumpers and Connectors
PCI Connector
Connector size: DF13-40DS-1.25DSA Connector location: CN16
40
39
Pin Definition Pin Definition
1 SMBDATA_PCI 2 VCC3
3 GND 4 PCI_SERR#
5 PCI_PAR 6 VCC3
7 PCI_AD15 8 PCI_CBE#1
9 VCC3 10 PCI_AD14
11 PCI_AD13 12 GND
13 PCI_AD11 14 PCI_AD12
15 GND 16 PCI_AD10
17 PCI_AD9 18 GND
19 PCI_CBE#0 20 PCI_AD8
21 VCC3 22 PCI_AD7
23 PCI_AD6 24 VCC3
25 PCI_AD4 26 PCI_AD5
27 GND 28 PCI_AD3
29 PCI_AD2 30 GND
2 1
Pin Definition Pin Definition
31 PCI_AD0 32 PCI_AD1
33 VCC5 34 VCC5
35 PU1_REQ64# 36 PU1ACK64#
37 VCC5 38 VCC5
39 VCC5 40 VCC5
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Chapter 2: Jumpers and Connectors
PCI Connector
Connector size: DF13-40DS-1.25DSA Connector location: CN15
40
39
Pin Definition Pin Definition
1 VCC3 2 PCI_AD29
3 PCI_AD28 4 GND
5 PCI_AD26 6 PCI_AD27
7 GND 8 PCI_AD25
9 VCC3 10 VCC3
11 PCI_A LOT_IDSEL 12 PCI_CBE#3
13 VCC3 14 PCI_AD23
15 PCI_AD22 16 GND
17 PCI_AD20 18 PCI_AD21
19 GND 20 PCI_AD19
21 PCI_AD18 22 VCC3
23 PCI_AD16 24 PCI_AD17
25 VCC3 26 PCI_CBE#2
27 PCI_FRAME# 28 GND
29 GND 30 PCI_IRDY
2 1
Pin Definition Pin Definition
31 PCI_TRDY# 32 VCC3
33 GND 34 PCI_DEVSEL
35 PCI_STOP# 36 GND
37 VCC3 38 PCI_LOCK#
39 SMBCLK_PCI 40 PCI_PERR#
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NISE 2000, NISE 2010, NISE 2020 User Manual
Chapter 2: Jumpers and Connectors
PCI Connector
Connector size: DF13-40DS-1.25DSA Connector location: CN14
40
39
Pin Definition Pin Definition
1 PCI_SLOT_TRST# 2 -12V
3 +12V 4 PCI_SLOT_TCK
5 PCI_SLOT_TMS 6 GND
7 PCI_SLOT_TDI 8 NC
9 VCC5 10 VCC5
11 PCI_IRQ#A 12 VCC5
13 PCI_IRQ#C 14 PCI_IRQ#B
15 VCC5 16 PCI_IRQ#D
17 PCI_SLOT_RSV1 18 PCI_SLOT_PRSNT1#
19 VCC5 20 PCI_SLOT_RSV5
21 PCI_SLOT_RSV2 22 PCI_SLOT_PRSNT2#
23 GND 24 GND
25 GND 26 GND
27 3VSB 28 PCI_SLOT_CLK1
29 PCI_SLOT_RST# 30 GND
2 1
Pin Definition Pin Definition
31 VCC5 32 PCI_SLOT_CLK0
33 PCI_GNT#0 34 GND
35 GND 36 PCI_SLOT_REQ#0
37 PCI_SLOT_PME# 38 VCC5
39 PCI_AD30 40 PCI_AD31
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Chapter 2: Jumpers and Connectors
Mini-PCIe Connector
Connector location: CN5
2
51152
Pin Definition Pin Definition
1 PCIE_WAKE# 2 +V3.3A_MINI
3 NC 4 GND
5 NC 6 +V1.5S_MINI
7 PCIE_MINI_CLKREQ#1 8 NC
9 GND 10 NC
11 CK_MPCIE_N 12 NC
13 CK_MPCIE_P 14 NC
15 GND 16 NC
17 NC 18 GND
19 NC 20 MINICARD1_DIS#
21 GND 22 PLT_RST_BUF#
23 PER_N2 24 +V3.3A_MINI
25 PER_P2 26 GND
27 GND 28 +V1.5S_MINI
29 GND 30 SMB_CLK_RESUME
Pin Definition Pin Definition
31 PET_N2 32 SMB_DATA_REAUME
33 PET_P2 34 GND
35 GND 36 USB_6N
37 GND 38 USB_6P
39 +V3.3A_MINI 40 GND
41 +V3.3A_MINI 42 NC
43 GND 44 LED_WLAN_N
45 NC 46 NC
47 NC 48 +V1.5S_MINI
49 NC 50 GND
51 NC 52 +V3.3A_MINI
MH1 GND MH2 GND
MH3 GND MH4 GND
MH6 GND
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Chapter 2: Jumpers and Connectors
12 11
8
10
1
911
8
12 910
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Amphenol
Amphenol
240
1
39
42
41
DIMM1
200
199
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L
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U8
12
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28
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AH
33 31
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2729
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26 24
21
2022
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18
15
1416
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12
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810
57
6
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4
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5.08
17.00
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35.00
77.00
62.00
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159.92
165.00
155.00
Mechanical Dimensions of the Main Board
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NISE 2000, NISE 2010, NISE 2020 User Manual
Chapter 3: System Setup
CH A P T E R 3: SYS T E M SE T U P
Removing the Chassis Cover
Prior to removing the chassis cover, make sure the unit’s power is off and disconnected from the power sources to prevent electric shock or system damage.
1. The screws on the cover are used to secure the cover to the chassis.
2. Remove these screws and put them in a safe place for later use.
3. Lift up the cover then remove it from the chassis.
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NISE 2000, NISE 2010, NISE 2020 User Manual
Chapter 3: System Setup
Installing a SODIMM
Locate the SODIMM socket on the board.1.
SODIMM
socket
2. Insert the module into the socket at an approximately 30 degrees angle. Apply firm even pressure to each end of the module until it slips into the socket. The gold-plated connector on the edge of the module will almost completely disappear inside the socket.
SODIMM
socket
SODIMM
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NISE 2000, NISE 2010, NISE 2020 User Manual
Chapter 3: System Setup
3. Push the module down until the clips on both sides of the socket lock into position. You will hear a distinctive “click”, indicating the module is correctly locked into position.
Clip
Clip
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Chapter 3: System Setup
Installing a SATA Hard Drive
NISE 2010 / NISE 2020
1. With the bottom side of the chassis facing up, remove the screws of the bottom cover.
2. Remove the mounting screws that secure the drive bay to the chassis then remove the drive bay. The drive bay is used to hold a SATA hard drive.
Mounting screw
Drive bay
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Chapter 3: System Setup
3. Place the SATA hard drive under the drive bay. Align the mounting holes that are on the SATA drive with the mounting holes on the drive bay then use the provided mounting screws to secure the drive in place.
Drive bay
SATA drive
Mounting hole
4. Connect the SATA data/power cable to the connectors on the SATA drive.
SATA cable
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Chapter 3: System Setup
5. Mount the drive back into the chassis.
Align the mounting holes that are on the drive bay with the mounting
holes on the chassis then use the provided screws to secure the drive in place.
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Chapter 3: System Setup
NISE 2000
1. With the bottom side of the chassis facing up, remove the screws of the bottom cover.
2. Remove the mounting screws that secure the drive bay to the chassis then remove the drive bay. The drive bay is used to hold a SATA hard drive.
Drive bay
Mounting screw
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Chapter 3: System Setup
3. Place the SATA hard drive onto the drive bay. Align the mounting holes that are on the sides of the SATA drive with the mounting holes on the drive bay then use the provided mounting screws to secure the drive in place.
Mounting hole
SATA drive
4. Connect the SATA data/power cable to the connectors on the SATA drive.
SATA cable
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Chapter 3: System Setup
5. Mount the drive back into the chassis.
Align the mounting holes that are on the drive bay with the mounting
holes on the chassis then use the provided mounting screws to secure the drive in place.
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NISE 2000, NISE 2010, NISE 2020 User Manual
Chapter 3: System Setup
Installing a PCI Expansion Card
NISE 2010 is equipped with 1 PCI expansion slot. NISE 2020 is equipped with 2 PCI expansion slots.
The illustrations shown in this section used the NISE 2010 system.
1. With the bottom side of the chassis facing up, remove the screws of the bottom cover and the screws of the rackmount bracket on one side of the chassis.
Bottom cover Rackmount
bracket
2. Lift the bottom cover and remove the rackmount bracket to access the PCI expansion slot.
PCI expansion slot
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Chapter 3: System Setup
3. Remove the screw of the slot cover then remove the slot cover.
PCI slot
Slot cover
Screw
Top view
Side view
4. Align the PCI expansion card with the PCI slot then apply firm even pressure to each end of the card until it slips into the slot.
PCI card
PCI slot
5. Secure the PCI card with the screw you removed in step 3.
Screw
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NISE 2000, NISE 2010, NISE 2020 User Manual
Chapter 3: System Setup
Installing a CompactFlash Card
1. The CompactFlash card must be inserted from the rear side of the chas­sis.
CompactFlash
socket cover
2. Remove the mounting screws of the CompactFlash socket’s cover.
Mounting screw
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NISE 2000, NISE 2010, NISE 2020 User Manual
Chapter 3: System Setup
3. Remove the CompactFlash socket’s cover to access the CF socket.
CompactFlash socket
4. With the CompactFlash card’s label facing up, insert the card into the socket.
CompactFlash card
5. Replace the cover and secure it with the mounting screws you removed in step 2.
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NISE 2000, NISE 2010, NISE 2020 User Manual
Chapter 3: System Setup
Phoenix Contact Terminal Block for COM Port
1. Unplug the Phoenix Contact Terminal Block.
Phoenix Contact
Terminal Block
2. Insert a flat-bladed screwdriver in-between the dual bridge rail located in the middle of the terminal block then insert a wire into its corre­sponding feedthrough.
Screwdriver Phoenix contact
terminal block Dual bridge rail
Wire
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NISE 2000, NISE 2010, NISE 2020 User Manual
Chapter 4: BIOS Setup
Ch a P t e r 4: Bios se t u P
This chapter describes how to use the BIOS setup program for NISE 2000 Series. The BIOS screens in this chapter are for reference only and may change if the BIOS is updated in the future.
To check for the latest updates and revisions, visit the NEXCOM Web site at www.nexcom.com.tw.
About BIOS Setup
The BIOS (Basic Input and Output System) Setup program is a menu driv­en utility that enables you to make changes to the system configuration and tailor your system to suit your individual work needs. It is a ROM­based configuration utility that displays the system’s configuration status and provides you with a tool to set system parameters.
These parameters are stored in non-volatile battery-backed-up CMOS RAM that saves this information even when the power is turned off. When the system is turned back on, the system is configured with the values found in CMOS.
With easy-to-use pull down menus, you can configure such items as:
Hard drives, diskette drives, and peripherals • Video display type and display options• Password protection from unauthorized use• Power management features•
The settings made in the setup program intimately affect how the com­puter performs. It is important, therefore, first to try to understand all the Setup options, and second, to make settings appropriate for the way you use the computer.
When to Configure the BIOS
This program should be executed under the following conditions:
When changing the system configuration•
When a configuration error is detected by the system and you are • prompted to make changes to the Setup program
When resetting the system clock•
When redefining the communication ports to prevent any conflicts•
When making changes to the Power Management configuration•
When changing the password or making other changes to the security • setup
Normally, CMOS setup is needed when the system hardware is not con­sistent with the information contained in the CMOS RAM, whenever the CMOS RAM has lost power, or the system features need to be changed.
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Entering Setup
When the system is powered on, the BIOS will enter the Power-On Self Test (POST) routines. These routines perform various diagnostic checks; if an error is encountered, the error will be reported in one of two different ways:
If the error occurs before the display device is initialized, a series of • beeps will be transmitted.
If the error occurs after the display device is initialized, the screen will • display the error message.
Powering on the computer and immediately pressing <Del> allows you to enter Setup. Another way to enter Setup is to power on the computer and wait for the following message during the POST:
TO ENTER SETUP BEFORE BOOT PRESS <CTRL-ALT-ESC> Press the <Del> key to enter Setup:
BIOS Main Menu
Once you enter Award BIOS CMOS Setup Utility, the Main Menu will ap­pear on screen. The main menu allows you to select from eight setup func­tions and two exit choices. Use the arrow keys to select among the items and press <Enter> to accept or enter the sub-menu.
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The following table lists the available options on the main menu.
Menu Description
Standard CMOS
Use this menu for basic system configuration.
Features
Advanced BIOS Features
Integrated Peripherals
Power Management Setup
PnP/PCI Configurations
Use this menu to set the advanced features avail­able on the system.
Use this menu to specify your settings for inte­grated peripherals.
Use this menu to specify your settings for power management.
Appears if your system supports Plug and Play and PCI Configuration.
PC Health Status Displays CPU, System Temperature, Fan Speed,
and System Voltages Value.
Load Optimized Defaults
Use this menu to load the BIOS default values, that is, factory settings for optimum system per­formance. While Award has designed the custom BIOS to maximize performance, the factory has the option to change these defaults to meet their needs.
Set Password Enables you to change, set, or disable the supervi-
sor or user password.
Save & Exit Setup Saves CMOS value changes to CMOS and exits
setup
Exit Without Saving Ignores all CMOS value changes and exits setup.
Getting Help
The BIOS Setup program provides descriptions of the options available on the menu.
If you are on the main menu, a description of the highlighted option can • be found at the bottom of the screen.
If you are on the Status Page or Option Page setup menu, a description • of the highlighted option can be found on the right side of the screen under the heading Item Help.
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Using the Control Keys
The table below lists the keys that help you navigate the setup program.
Use This Key To Do This
Up arrow Move to previous item
Down arrow Move to next item
Left arrow Move to the item to the left
Right arrow Move to the item to the right
Esc key Main Menu: Quit without saving changes to CMOS
Status Option Page Setup Menus: Exit current page and return to Main Menu.
Enter Key Select or Accept an Item
PgUp/plus key Increase the numeric value or make changes
PgDn/minus key Decrease the numeric value or make changes
F1 key General help, only for Status Page Setup Menu and
Option Page Setup Menu
Use This Key To Do This
F2/Shift + F2 key Change color from total 16 colors. F2 to select color
forward, (Shift) F2 to select color backward
F5 key Restore the previous CMOS value from CMOS (only
for Option Page Setup Menu)
F6 key Load the default CMOS value from BIOS default
table (only for Option Page Setup Menu)
F7 key Load the Setup default value (only for Option Page
Setup Menu)
F9 Key Menu in BIOS
F10 key Save all the CMOS changes (only for Main Menu)
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BIOS Setup Utility
Standard CMOS Features
Date
The date format is <day>, <month>, <date>, <year>. Day displays a day, from Sunday to Saturday. Month displays the month, from January to De­cember. Date displays the date, from 1 to 31. Year displays the year, from 1999 to 2099.
IDE Channel 0 Slave and IDE Channel 2 Slave
To configure the IDE drives, move the cursor to a field then press <En­ter>. The following screen will appear.
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
IDE Channel 2 Master
IDE HDD Auto-Detection
IDE Channel 0 Master Access Mode
Capacity
Cylinder Head Precomp Landing Zone Sector
↑↓→←: Move Enter: Select F1: General Help+/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC: Exit
F5: Previous Values
[Press Enter]
Auto Auto
0 MB
0 0 0 0 0
F7: Optimized Defaults
Item Help
Menu Level 
To auto-detect the HDD’s size, head... on this channel
IDE HDD Auto-Detection
Detects the parameters of the drive. The parameters will automati­cally be shown on the screen.
IDE Channel 0 Master / IDE Channel 0 Slave
Time
The time format is <hour>, <minute>, <second>. The time is based on the 24-hour military-time clock. For example, 1 p.m. is 13:00:00. Hour displays hours from 00 to 23. Minute displays minutes from 00 to 59. Second displays seconds from 00 to 59.
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If you select ”Auto”, the BIOS will auto-detect the HDD & CD-ROM drive at the POST stage and show the IDE for the HDD & CD-ROM drive. If a hard disk has not been installed, select “None”.
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Access Mode
For hard drives larger than 528MB, you would typically select the LBA type. Certain operating systems require that you select CHS or Large. Please check your operating system’s manual or Help desk on which one to select.
Capacity
Displays the approximate capacity of the disk drive. Usually the size is slightly greater than the size of a formatted disk given by a disk checking program.
Cylinder
This field displays the number of cylinders.
Head
This field displays the number of read/write heads.
Precomp
This field displays the number of cylinders at which to change the write timing.
Landing Zone
This field displays the number of cylinders specified as the landing zone for the read/write heads.
Sector
This field displays the number sectors per track.
Video
This field selects the type of video adapter used for the primary system monitor. Although secondary monitors are supported, you do not have to select the type. The default setting is EGA/VGA.
EGA/VGA
Enhanced Graphics Adapter/Video Graphics Array. For EGA, VGA, SVGA and PGA monitor adapters.
CGA 40
Color Graphics Adapter. Power up in 40-column mode.
CGA 80
Color Graphics Adapter. Power up in 80-column mode.
Mono
Monochrome adapter. Includes high resolution monochrome adapt­ers.
Halt On
This field determines whether the system will stop if an error is detected during power up. The default setting is All Errors.
No Errors
The system boot will not stop for any errors detected.
All Errors
The system boot will stop whenever the BIOS detects a non-fatal er­ror.
All, But Keyboard
The system boot will not stop for a keyboard error; it will stop for all other errors.
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Base Memory
Displays the amount of base (or conventional) memory installed in the system. The value of the base memory is typically 512K for systems with 512K memory installed on the motherboard or 640K for systems with 640K or more memory installed on the motherboard.
Extended Memory
Displays the amount of extended memory detected during boot-up.
Total Memory
Displays the total memory available in the system.
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Advanced BIOS Features
Hard Disk Boot Priority
This field is used to select the boot sequence of the hard drives. Move the cursor to this field then press <Enter>. Use the Up or Down arrow keys to select a device then press <+> to move it up or <-> to move it down the list.
First Boot Device, Second Boot Device and Third Boot Device
Select the drive to boot first, second and third in the “First Boot Device” “Second Boot Device” and “Third Boot Device” fields respectively. The BIOS will boot the operating system according to the sequence of the drive selected.
The options are:
Hard Disk CDROM USB-FDD USB-ZIP USB-CDROM LAN Disabled
Boot Up NumLock Status
This allows you to determine the default state of the numeric keypad. By default, the system boots up with NumLock on wherein the function of the numeric keypad is the number keys. When set to Off, the function of the numeric keypad is the arrow keys.
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Security Option
This field determines when the system will prompt for the password ­everytime the system boots or only when you enter the BIOS setup. Set the password in the Set Supervisor/User Password submenu.
System
The system will not boot and access to Setup will be denied unless the correct password is entered at the prompt.
Setup
The system will boot, but access to Setup will be denied unless the correct password is entered at the prompt.
On-Chip Frame Buffer Size
This field is used to select the onboard VGA’s frame buffer size that is shared from the system memory.
Boot Display
This field is used to select the type of display to use when the system boots.
CRT Select this option if you want the system to boot the CRT display.
CRT+LVDS Select this option if you want the system to boot both the CRT and LCD flat panel display.
Panel Number
This field is used to select the type of panel that you are using. The options are:
800x600 18bit S 1024x768 18bit S
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Chapter 4: BIOS Setup
Integrated Peripherals
USB Device Setting
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
USB Device Setting
USB 1.0 ControllerUSB 2.0 Controller
USB Operation Mode USB Keyboard Function USB Storage Function
*** USB Mass Storage Device Boot Setting *** UFDDA UFDDB No Device No Device No Device No Device No Device No Device No Device No Device
↑↓→←: Move Enter: Select F1: General Help+/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC: Exit
F5: Previous Values F7: Optimized Defaults
Enabled Enabled High Speed Enabled Enalbed
USB Floppy USB Floppy Auto mode Auto mode Auto mode Auto mode Auto mode Auto mode Auto mode Auto mode
Item Help
Menu Level 
[Enable] or [Disable] Universal Host Controller Interface for Universal Serial Bus.
USB 1.0 Controller
This field is used to enable or disable the Universal Host Controller Interface (USB 1.0).
USB 2.0 Controller
This field is used to enable or disable the Enhanced Host Controller Interface (USB 2.0).
USB Operation Mode
High Speed
If the USB device is a high speed device, it will operate in high speed mode. If it is a full/low speed device, it will operate in full/ low speed mode.
Full/Low Speed
Regardless of the speed of the USB device, it will always operate in full/low speed mode.
USB Keyboard Function
Due to the limited space of the BIOS ROM, the support for legacy USB keyboard (in DOS mode) is by default set to Disabled. With more BIOS ROM space available, it will be able to support more advanced features as well as provide compatibility to a wide variety of periph­eral devices.
If a PS/2 keyboard is not available and you need to use a USB key­board to install Windows (installation is performed in DOS mode) or run any program under DOS, set this field to Enabled.
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USB Storage Function
This field is used to enable or disable the support for legacy USB mass storage.
USB Mass Storage Device Boot Setting
Auto Mode
The USB device will boot according to the device type.
USB Floppy
The USB device will always boot as a floppy drive.
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OnChip IDE Device
Move the cursor to this field and press <Enter>. The following screen will appear.
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
OnChip IDE Device
IDE HDD Block Mode IDE DMA Transfer Access On-Chip Primary PCI IDE IDE Primary Master PIO IDE Primary Slave PIO IDE Primary Master UDMA IDE Primary Slave UDMA
*** On-Chip Serial ATA Setting *** On-Chip Serial ATA
↑↓→←: Move Enter: Select F1: General Help+/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC: Exit
F5: Previous Values F7: Optimized Defaults
Enabled Enabled Enabled Auto Auto Auto Auto
Enhanced Mode
Item Help
Menu Level 
If your IDE hard drive supports block mode select Enabled for auto­matic direction of the optimal number of block read/writes per sector the drive can support
IDE HDD Block Mode
Enabled
The IDE HDD uses the block mode. The system BIOS will check the hard disk drive for the maximum block size the system can transfer. The block size will depend on the type of hard disk drive.
Disabled
The IDE HDD uses the standard mode.
On-Chip Primary PCI IDE
Enables or disables the primary IDE. The default is Enabled. Select Disabled if you want to add a different hard drive controller.
IDE Primary Master PIO and IDE Primary Slave PIO
PIO means Programmed Input/Output. Rather than have the BIOS issue a series of commands to effect a transfer to or from the disk drive, PIO allows the BIOS to tell the controller what it wants and then let the controller and the CPU perform the complete task by themselves. Your system supports five modes, 0 (default) to 4, which primarily differ in timing. When Auto is selected, the BIOS will select the best available mode after checking your drive.
Auto
The BIOS will automatically set the system according to your hard disk drive’s timing.
Mode 0-4
You can select a mode that matches your hard disk drive’s tim­ing. Caution: Do not use the wrong setting or you will have drive errors.
IDE Primary Master UDMA and IDE Primary Slave UDMA
These fields allow you to set the Ultra DMA in use. When Auto is selected, the BIOS will select the best available option after checking your hard drive or CD-ROM.
IDE DMA Transfer Access
This field, when Enabled, will enhance the IDE DMA transfer of an IDE hard disk drive.
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Auto
The BIOS will automatically detect the settings for you.
Disabled
The BIOS will not detect these categories.
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On-Chip Serial ATA
Disabled
Disables the onboard SATA.
Auto
The system will detect the existing SATA and IDE drives then auto­matically set them to the available master/slave mode.
Enhanced Mode This option allows you to use both IDE and SATA drives.
SATA Only
This option automatically sets the SATA drives to Primary Master mode. Since the SATA drives are in Master mode, you cannot set the IDE drive to Master mode.
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Power Management Setup
Power Management Setup lets you control the system power. The system has various power-saving modes — including powering down the hard disk, turning off the video, suspending to RAM, and software power down — that allows the system to automatically resume by certain events.
The power-saving modes can be controlled by timeouts. If the system is inactive for a time, the timeouts begin counting. If inactivity continues and reaches the defined timeout period, the system enters a power saving mode. If any item in the list of Reload Global Timer Events is enabled, then any activity on that item will reset the timeout counters to zero.
If the system is suspended or has been powered down by software, it can be resumed by a wake up call that is generated by incoming traffic to a modem, a LAN card, a PCI card, or a fixed alarm on the system real-time clock.
PCI Express PME
This field is used to configure the PCI Express PME.
ACPI Suspend Type
This field is used to select the type of Suspend mode.
S1(POS)
Enables the Power On Suspend function.
S3(STR)
Enables the Suspend to RAM function.
Run VGABIOS if S3 Resume
When this field is set to Auto, the system will initialize the VGA BIOS when it wakes up from the S3 state. This can be configured only if the “ACPI Suspend Type” field is set to “S3(STR)”. When this feature is disabled, the system resume time is shortened but system will need an AGP driver to initialize the VGA card. Therefore, if the AGP driver of the card does not support the initialization feature, the display may work abnormally or not function after resuming from S3.
MODEM Use IRQ
This field is used to select an IRQ channel for the modem installed in your system.
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Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN
This field allows you to select the method of powering off your system.
Delay 4 Sec.
Regardless of whether the Power Management function is enabled or disabled, if the power button is pushed and released in less than 4 sec, the system enters the Suspend mode. The purpose of this function is to prevent the system from powering off in case you accidentally “hit” or pushed the power button. Push and release again in less than 4 sec to restore. Pushing the power button for more than 4 seconds will power off the system.
Instant-Off
Pressing and then releasing the power button at once will immediately power off your system.
PWRON After PWR-Fail
Off
When power returns after an AC power failure, the system’s power is off. You must press the Power button to power-on the system.
On
When power returns after an AC power failure, the system will auto­matically power-on.
Former-Sts
When power returns after an AC power failure, the system will return to the state where you left off before power failure occurs. If the system’s power is off when AC power failure occurs, it will remain off when power returns. If the system’s power is on when AC power fail­ure occurs, the system will power-on when power returns.
Wake-Up by PCI Card
Enabled
This field should be set to Enabled only if your PCI card such as LAN card or modem card uses the PCI PME (Power Management Event) signal to remotely wake up the system. Access to the LAN card or PCI card will cause the system to wake up. Refer to the card’s documenta­tion for more information.
Disabled
The system will not wake up despite access to the PCI card.
Power On By Ring
Set this field to Enabled to use the modem ring-on function. This will al­low your system to power-on to respond to calls coming from an external modem.
Wake Up On LAN
Set this field to Enabled to wake up the system via the onboard LAN or via a LAN card that supports the remote wake up function.
USB KB Wake-Up From S3
This field, when enabled, allows you to use a USB keyboard to wake up a system that is in the S3 (STR - Suspend To RAM) state. This can be config­ured only if the “ACPI Suspend Type” field is set to “S3(STR)”.
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PnP/PCI Configurations
Init Display First
PCIEx
When the system boots, it will first initialize the PCI Express x16 graphics card.
PCI Slot
When the system boots, it will first initialize PCI.
Reset Configuration Data
Enabled The BIOS will automatically reset the Extended System Configuration Data (ESCD) once. It will then recreate a new set of configuration data.
Disabled
The BIOS will not reset the configuration data.
Resources Controlled By
The Award Plug and Play BIOS has the capability to automatically config­ure all of the boot and Plug and Play compatible devices.
Auto(ESCD)
The system will automatically detect the settings for you.
Manual
Choose the specific IRQ resources in the “IRQ Resources” field.
IRQ Resources
Set each system interrupt to either PCI Device or Reserved.
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
IRQ-3 assigned toIRQ-4 assigned toIRQ-5 assigned toIRQ-7 assigned to
IRQ-9 assigned to
IRQ-10 assigned toIRQ-11 assigned toIRQ-12 assigned toIRQ-14 assigned toIRQ-15 assigned to
↑↓→←: Move Enter: Select F1: General Help+/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC: Exit
F5: Previous Values F7: Optimized Defaults
IRQ Resources
PCI Device PCI Device PCI Device PCI Device PCI Device PCI Device PCI Device PCI Device PCI Device PCI Device
Item Help
Menu Level 
Legacy ISA for devices compliant with the original PC AT bus
specication. PCI/ISA
PnP for devices compliant with the Plug and Play standard whether designed for PCI or ISA bus architecture.
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PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
This field determines whether the MPEG ISA/VESA VGA cards can work with PCI/VGA or not.
Enabled
MPEG ISA/VESA VGA cards work with PCI/VGA.
Disabled
MPEG ISA/VESA VGA cards does not work with PCI/VGA.
INT Pin 1 Assignment to INT Pin 8 Assignment
By default, a device is automatically assigned to each INT. You can also manually assign an INT for each device.
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PC Health Status
Current System Temp to 3.3V
These fields will show the temperature, fan speed and output voltage of the monitored devices or components.
Load Optimized Defaults
This option opens a dialog box that lets you install optimized defaults for all appropriate items in the whole setup utility. Press the <Y> key and then <Enter> to install the defaults. Press the <N> key and then <Enter> if you do not want to install the defaults. The optimized defaults place demands on the system that may be greater than the performance level of the com­ponents, such as the CPU and the memory.
Fatal errors or instability may occur if you install the optimized defaults when your hardware does not support them. If you only want to install setup defaults for a specific option, select and display that option, and then press the <F7> key.
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Set Password
The User Password utility sets the password. The main board is shipped with the password disabled. If you want to change the password, you must first enter the current password, then at the prompt enter your new password. The password is case sensitive. You can use up to eight alpha­numeric characters. Press <Enter> after entering the password. At the next prompt, confirm the new password by retyping it and pressing <Enter> again.
To disable the password function, highlight “Set Password” then press <Enter>, instead of typing in a new password. A message appears con­firming that the password has been disabled. If you have set supervisor and user Password, only the supervisor password allows you to enter the BIOS setup program.
Note: If you forgot your password, the only way to solve this problem is to discharge the CMOS memory by turning power off and placing a shunt (jumper cap) on the RTC Clear jumper to short pin 2 and pin 3 for five seconds, then putting the shunt back to pin 1 and pin 2.
Save & Exit Setup
Selecting this option and pressing <Enter> will save the new setting infor­mation in the CMOS memory and continue with the bootup process.
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Exit Without Saving
Selecting this option and pressing <Enter> will exit the Setup utility with­out recording any new values or changing old ones.
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Appendix A: Power Consumption
aP P e n d i x a: Po w e r Co n s u m P t i o n
Key Component Power Consumption
Onboard Chips Vcore 1.1 Vtt 1.05 +1.05V +1.5V +1.8V +2.5V +3.3V +5V +1.05VSB +3.3VSB +5VSB
Atom CPU 7.025W 4 2.5 0.13
945GSE 8.051W 0.8 2.94 1.844 0.332 0.16
SO-DIMM x1 3.163W 1.757
ICH7-M 4.766W 0.014 0.987 1.695 0.355 0.024 0.028 0.10
CLOCK GEN. (CK-408B) 0.56
82562EM 0.3W 0.1
Audio Codec 0.392W 0.028 0.06
Super IO ( ITE8712F) 0.3W 0.1
LPC-to-UART (F81216DG) 0.66W 0.12
6x RS232 0.2
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Appendix A: Power Consumption
Device
Onboard Chips Vcore 1.1 Vtt 1.05 +1.05V +1.5V +1.8V +2.5V +3.3V +5V +1.05VSB +3.3VSB +5VSB
LVDS LCD1
LVDS LCD2
Mini-PCIe 3.5G Module
CF
2.5” SATA 1.2
4x USB 2.5
2x PS/2 0.5
COM4 w/ 5V/12V
Total Consumption 4.014 3.3 3.927 3.669 1.757 0.332 1.623 4.26 0.024 0.028 0.1
Total Watt (Unit: W) 4.415 3.465 4.123 5.504 3.163 0.83 4.89 21.3 0.025 0.0924 0.5
Transfer Voltage (Unit: V) 5 5 5 5 5 3.3 5 +3.3VSB +5VSB
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Appendix A: Power Consumption
System Power Consumption
Test Condition
1. Power up the system and boot Windows XP.
2. Enter the standby mode (HDD power down).
3. Measure the power consumption and record it.
4. Run the Burn-in test program to apply 100% full loading.
5. Measure the power consumption using a clamp meter and record it.
NISE 2010 Watts
+19V Total
Full-Loading Mode 1.28A 1.28A
24.36W 24.36W
Standby Mode 0.63A 0.63A
12.1W 12.1W
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Appendix A: Power Consumption
Power Supply’s Consumed Watts and Currents
Power Type +5V 5V to 3.3V DC/DC 5V to 1.8V DC/DC 5V to 1.5V DC/DC 5v-to-1.05v DC/DC 5V to Vcore DC/DC +5VSB
Consumed watts 21.3W 4.89W 2.163W 5.504W 8.588W 4.415W 0.76W
Consumed currents (Item A ) 4.26A 0.98A 0.44A 1.1A 1.718A 0.883A 0.152A
Actual required currents (Item A/0.80 ) 1.225A 0.55A 1.136A 2.147A 1.104 0.152A
5V needed (Item A) 10.422A
Hardware Monitor
Voltage Temperature Fan Speed
Vcore CPU System fan
+12V
+5V System
+3.3V
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Appendix B: Watchdog Timer Setting
Enter the Extended Function Mode
Exit the Extended Function Mode
END
Start
Init Watchdog Timer
#Select WDT control mode with
LDN 07, index 72
Users can select second or minute mode
Set Watchdog Timer
#Set WDT counter register with
LDN 07, index 73, index 74 Users can set time out value
aP P e n d i x B: wa t C h d o g ti m e r se t t i n g
Watchdog Timer Configuration Sequence
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Appendix B: Watchdog Timer Setting
Programming Example
;-----------------------------------------------------------------­;Enter the Extended Function Mode ;-----------------------------------------------------------------­MOV DX, 2EH MOV AL, 87H OUT DX, AL
MOV DX, 2EH MOV AL, 01H OUT DX, AL
MOV DX, 2EH MOV AL, 55H OUT DX, AL nop nop
OUT DX, AL ;-----------------------------------------------------------------­;Configuration Logical Device 7, ;set second or minute mode ;set counter ;-----------------------------------------------------------------­MOV DX, 2EH MOV AL, 07H OUT DX, AL ;set logical number MOV DX, 2FH MOV AL, 07H ;Select Logical Device 7 OUT DX, AL
;set second or minute mode MOV DX, 2EH MOV AL, 72H OUT DX, AL ;Select index 72h MOV DX, 2FH MOV AL, 90H ;Second mode(MOV AL, 10H is minute mode) OUT DX, AL ;set counter MOV DX, 2EH MOV AL, 73H OUT DX, AL ;Select CRF6h MOV DX, 2FH MOV AL, 0F0H ;240 (second/minute) (0xF0=240) OUT DX, AL ;-----------------------------------------------------------------­Exit the Extended Function Mode ;------------------------------------------------------------------
MOV DX, 02H MOV AL, 02H OUT DX, AL
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Appendix B: Watchdog Timer Setting
Debug Condition
c:\>debug [enter]
-o 2e 87 ;Enter the Extended Function Mode
-o 2e 01
-o 2e 55
-o 2e 55
-o 2e 07 ;Logical Device Number Reg
-o 2f 07 ;LDN=7
-o 2e 72 ;Watch dog configuration
-o 2f XX ;minute mode (-o 2f 00 second mode)
-o 2e 73 ;LSB for Watch dog tme out value
-o 2f YY
-o 2e 74 ;MSB for Watch dog tme out value
-o 2f ZZ
XX: 90 : Second mode
10 : minute mode
ex:
10 second timeout:
xx=90
yy=0a
zz=00
Digital IO Programming Guide
c:\>debug [enter]
-o 801 yy ;gpio data port mapping address
-i 801 zz
-q
C:>
input zz : bit4 = GPIO24 , bit5 = GPIO25 , bit6 = GPIO26 , bit7 = GPIO27 example: zz=1x GPIO24=HIGH, GPIO25=LOW , GPIO26=LOW , GPIO27=LOW zz=2x GPIO24=LOW , GPIO25=HIGH, GPIO26=LOW , GPIO27=LOW zz=4x GPIO24=LOW , GPIO25=LOW , GPIO26=HIGH, GPIO27=LOW zz=8x GPIO24=LOW , GPIO25=LOW , GPIO26=LOW , GPIO27=HIGH x is for GPIO output pin output yy : bit0 = GPIO20 , bit1 = GPIO21 , bit2 = GPIO22 , bit3 = GPIO23 example: yy=x1 GPIO20=HIGH, GPIO21=LOW , GPIO22=LOW , GPIO23=LOW yy=x2 GPIO20=LOW , GPIO21=HIGH, GPIO22=LOW , GPIO23=LOW yy=x4 GPIO20=LOW , GPIO21=LOW , GPIO22=HIGH, GPIO23=LOW yy=x8 GPIO20=LOW , GPIO21=LOW , GPIO22=LOW , GPIO23=HIGH x is for GPIO input pin
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