NETGEAR WNA1100-100ENS User Manual

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Wireless-N 150 USB Adapter WNA1100v1 User Manual

NETGEAR, Inc.
350 E. Plumeria Drive San Jose, CA 95134 USA
202-10588-01 December 2009
© 2009 by NETGEAR, Inc. All rights reserved.
Technical Support
When you register your product at http://www.netgear.com/register, we can provide you with faster expert technical support and timely notices of product and software upgrades.
NETGEAR, INC. Support Information Phone: 1-888-NETGEAR, for US & Canada only. For other countries, see your Support information card. E-mail: support@netgear.com Website: http://www.netgear.com
Trademarks
NETGEAR, the NETGEAR logo, ProSafe, and Auto Uplink are trademarks or registered trademarks of NETGEAR, Inc. Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, and Vista are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Other brand and product names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective holders.
Statement of Conditions
In the interest of improving internal design, operational function, and/or reliability, NETGEAR reserves the right to make changes to the products described in this document without notice.
NETGEAR does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product(s) or circuit layout(s) described herein.
Maximum Wireless Signal Rate Derived from IEEE Standard 802.11 Specifications
Actual data throughput will vary. Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network traffic, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate.
Safety and Regulatory Notices
FCC Statement
The Wireless-N 150 USB Adapter WNA1100v1 has been tested and complies with the specifications for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used according to the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which is found by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
Increase the separation between the equipment or devices
Connect the equipment to an outlet other than the receiver’s
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Consult a dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for assistance FCC Caution: Any change or modification to the product not expressly approved by NETGEAR could void the user’s
authority to operate the device.
FCC RF Radiation Exposure and SAR Statements
SAR Statement
The NETGEAR Wireless-N 150 USB Adapter WNA1100v1 has been tested for body-worn Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) compliance. The FCC has established detailed SAR requirements and has established that these requirements have been met whilethe Wireless-N 150 USB Adapter WNA1100v1 was installed in a host notebook computer.
RF Exposure Information
The radio module has been evaluated under FCC Bulletin OET 65C (01-01) and found to be compliant to the requirements as set forth in CFR 47 Sections, 2.1093, and 15.247 (b) (4) addressing RF Exposure from radio frequency devices. This model meets the applicable government requirements for exposure to radio frequency waves. The highest SAR level measured for this device was 1.380 W/kg.
Canadian Department of Communications Industry Canada (IC) Notice
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003 and RSS-210. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 et CNR-210 du Canada.
Industry Canada Statement
This device complies with RSS-210 of the Industry Canada Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
IMPORTANT NOTE: Radiation Exposure Statement
This equipment complies with IC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. End users must follow the specific operating instructions for satisfying RF exposure compliance. To maintain compliance with IC RF exposure compliance requirements, please follow operation instruction as documented in this manual.
Europe - EU Declaration of Conformity
Visit the NETGEAR EU Declarations of Conformity website at:
http://kb.netgear.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/11621/sno/0
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Product and Publication Details
Model Number: WNA1100 v1 Publication Date: December 2009 Product Family: Wireless-N USB Adapter Product Name: Wireless-N 150 USB Adapter WNA1100v1 Home or Business Product: Home Language: English Publication Part Number: 202-10588-01 Publication Version Number: 1.0
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Contents

About This Manual
Conventions, Formats, and Scope .................................................................................. vii
Revision History ...............................................................................................................viii
Chapter 1 Installation with Custom Setup
What You Need Before You Begin .................................................................................1-1
Observe Wireless Location and Range Guidelines ..................................................1-2
Installation with Custom Setup .......................................................................................1-2
First, Install the WNA1100v1 Software ....................................................................1-2
Then, Install Your WNA1100 v1 Adapter .................................................................1-4
Use Smart Wizard Automatic Configuration to Connect to a Wireless Network ......1-5
Monitoring Wireless Network and the Internet Connections ...........................................1-7
WNA1100 v1 Icon ....................................................................................................1-8
Smart Wizard Status Bar ..........................................................................................1-9
Wireless-N USB Adapter LED ................................................................................1-10
Removing the WNA1100 v1 Software ..........................................................................1-10
Upgrading the WNA1100 v1 Software ..........................................................................1-11
Chapter 2 Network Connections and Wireless Security
Viewing Wireless Networks in Your Area .......................................................................2-1
Joining a Network ...........................................................................................................2-2
Using Push 'N' Connect to Join a Network ...............................................................2-4
Creating a Profile to Connect to a Wireless Network .....................................................2-4
Managing Profiles ....................................................................................................2-6
Setting Up a Computer-to-Computer (Ad Hoc) Profile .............................................2-6
Starting a Computer-to-Computer (Ad Hoc) Network Connection ...........................2-8
About Wireless Security .................................................................................................2-9
Wireless Network Name (SSID) and Security Settings ..........................................2-10
Setting Up WPA-PSK [TKIP] or WPA2-PSK [AES] Security ..................................2-10
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Setting Up WEP Encryption Security .....................................................................2-11
Monitoring Statistics .....................................................................................................2-13
About Your Smart Wizard .............................................................................................2-14
Advanced Settings ........................................................................................................2-15
Chapter 3 Wireless Network Performance
Optimizing Wireless Performance ..................................................................................3-1
Optimizing Your Network Bandwidth ..............................................................................3-2
Small Office and Home Office (SOHO) Networking Technologies ..........................3-3
Assessing Your Network Speed Requirements .......................................................3-4
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Tips ......................................................................................................4-1
Troubleshooting Your Wireless Connection ...................................................................4-2
Occasional Windows XP Connection Problems .............................................................4-3
Ad Hoc Mode Is Not Working Correctly ..........................................................................4-4
Appendix A Technical Specifications and Factory Default Settings
Technical Specifications ................................................................................................A-1
Factory Default Settings ................................................................................................ A-2
Appendix B Related Documents
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About This Manual

The NETGEAR® Wireless-N 300 USB Adapter WNA3100v1 User Manual describes how to install, configure, and troubleshoot the Wireless-N 150 USB Adapter WNA1100v1.

Conventions, Formats, and Scope

The conventions, formats, and scope of this manual are described in the following paragraphs:
Typographical conventions. This manual uses the following typographical conventions::
Italic Emphasis, books, CDs
Bold User input, screen text
Fixed Command prompt, CLI text, code
italic URL links
Formats. This manual uses the following formats to highlight special messages:
Note: This format is used to highlight information of importance or special interest.
Tip: This format is used to highlight a procedure that will save time or resources.
Scope. This manual is written for the Wireless-N USB Adapter. For more information about
network, Internet, firewall, and VPN technologies, click the links to the NETGEAR website in
Appendix B, “Related Documents.”
Note: Product updates are available on the NETGEAR, Inc. website at
http://kbserver.netgear.com/products/WNA1100 v1.asp.
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Wireless-N 150 USB Adapter WNA1100v1 User Manual

Revision History

Part Number
202-10588-01 1.0 November
Version Number
Date Description
2009
Original publication
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Chapter 1
Installation with Custom Setup
This chapter explains custom installation for your Wireless-N USB Adapter. With custom setup you can specify where the files are installed. You can also choose whether or not you want to install the Smart Wizard.
Note: For help with express installation, see the NETGEAR Wireless-N 150 USB Adapter
WNA1100 Installation Guide.

What You Need Before You Begin

To install the wireless-N USB adapter, you need:
A PC with a Pentium
300 MHz or higher compatible processor with an available USB port.
Note: The maximum speed of a USB v2.0 port is 480 Mbps. If your computer has a
USB v1.1 port, the wireless-N USB adapter is limited to that port’s maximum speed, which is 14 Mbps.
A CD drive.
15Mbytes of free hard disk space.
Windows7, Vista, Windows XP Home, or Windows XP Professional. Some versions of Windows ask for the original Windows operating system installation files to complete the installation of the WNA1100 v1 driver software.
Note: Windows XP users must install SP2 or install the KB822603 hot fix (update),
which fixes the USB 2.0 host controller driver. Go to this link to install the hot fix: http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/
details.aspx?displaylang=en&FamilyID= 733dd867-56a0-4956-b7fe-e85b688b7f86
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Observe Wireless Location and Range Guidelines

For best performance, place the wireless-N USB adapter at least 4 feet (over 1 meter) away from the wireless router or access point.
Computers can connect over wireless networks indoors at a range that varies significantly based on the physical location of the computer with the wireless-N USB adapter. For best results, avoid potential sources of interference, such as the following:
Large metal surfaces
Microwave ovens
2.4 GHz cordless phones
In general, wireless devices can communicate through walls. However, if the walls are constructed with concrete, or have metal or metal mesh, the effective range decreases if such materials are between the devices.

Installation with Custom Setup

Note: For help with Express installation, see the NETGEAR Wireless-N 150 USB Adapter
WNA1100 Installation Guide.

First, Install the WNA1100v1 Software

1. Insert the Resource CD in your computer’s CD drive. If the CD main screen does not display, browse the files on the CD and double-click Autorun.exe.
2. Click Install the Software. The Software Update Check screen displays.
3. If you are connected to the Internet, click Check for Updates. If not, click Install from CD.
4. Accept the license agreement. Then select Custom and click Next on the Setup Type screen.
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Figure 1-1
5. When prompted, browse to select the destination folder for your wireless adapter software, and then click Next.
Figure 1-2
6. Select one of the following methods to configure and manage your wireless network:
Smart Wizard. Manage your wireless networks with the NETGEAR WNA1100 v1
software and connect securely using Push 'N' Connect, also called WPS. – Automatically. Let the Smart Wizard automatically configure the settings for your
wireless-N USB adapter.
Manual. Specify the settings for your wireless-N USB adapter in the Settings screen.
Windows Utility. Connect to and manage your wireless networks using only the Windows
configuration utility.
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Then, Install Your WNA1100 v1 Adapter

You are prompted to insert your adapter:
Figure 1-3
1. Locate a USB port on your PC.
2. Insert the adapter into the USB port, or connect it with the USB cable.
Figure 1-4
Note: For best results, put the wireless adapter at least 4 feet (1 meter) away from your
router.
3. Click Next. The WNA1100 v1 software detects the adapter. Follow the onscreen prompts to install the driver.
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4. Follow the prompts to complete the installation. How you connect to a network depends on what you selected during custom installation.
For automatic configuration, see the following section, “Use Smart Wizard Automatic
Configuration to Connect to a Wireless Network.”
If you selected manual configuration, the Settings tab displays. See “Joining a Network”
on page 2-2.
To use a Windows utility, see your Windows documentation or the NETGEAR application
note at http://documentation.netgear.com/reference/enu/winzerocfg/index.htm.

Use Smart Wizard Automatic Configuration to Connect to a Wireless Network

After the driver is installed, you are prompted to connect to a wireless network.
1. One of the following screens displays:
WPS-capable networks in your area No WPS-capable networks in your area
Figure 1-5
If no WPS networks are in your area, select your wireless network from the list and click
Next. If you select a secured network, you need to enter the passphrase or network key.
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If your router supports Push 'N' Connect (also called WPS) click Next. The following
screen displays:
Figure 1-6
Press and hold the push button on the side of the wireless-N USB adapter for 2 seconds. The LED flashes. Click Next. Follow the prompts to push the WPS button on your router and connect.
2. The adapter connects to the network, which can take a minute or two. Your settings are saved in a profile, which you can name:
Figure 1-7
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3. Click Finish, and the Smart Wizard Settings screen displays.
Profile name
Status bar
Figure 1-8
You are now connected to a wireless network!
The WNA1100 v1 icon appears in the system tray and on the desktop so you can open the Smart Wizard to make changes or connect to a different wireless network.

Monitoring Wireless Network and the Internet Connections

The wireless-N USB adapter provides several ways to check the status of your connection to a wireless network and to the Internet:
WNA1100 v1 icon. After you install the WNA1100 v1 software, the icon appears on the desktop and on the right end of the Windows task bar. It is color coded to show the status of the connection. See the following section, “WNA1100 v1 Icon.
Smart Wizard status bar. Clicking opens the Smart Wizard. The status bar at the bottom of the screen shows details about your wireless and Internet connection. See “Smart Wizard
Status Bar” on page 1-9.
Adapter LED. The LED on the wireless-N USB adapter indicates the condition of your wireless link. See “Wireless-N USB Adapter LED” on page 1-10.
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