Nellcor Puritan Bennett Inc. is an affiliate of Tyco Healthcare. Nellcor, Oxiband, Durasensor,
OxiCliq, Dura-Y, MAX-FAST, and O
XIMAX are trademarks of Nellcor Puritan Bennett Inc.
This ISM device complies with Canadian ICES-001.
Cet appareil ISM est conforme à la norme NMB-001 Canada.
To obtain information about a warranty, if any, contact Nellcor’s Technical Services Department,
or your local representative.
Purchase of this instrument confers no express or implied license under any Nellcor Puritan
Bennett patent to use the instrument with any sensor that is not manufactured or licensed by
Nellcor Puritan Bennett.
Warnings are identified by the WARNING symbol shown above.
Warnings alert you to potential serious outcomes (death, injury, or
adverse events) to the patient or user.
WARNING: The sensor extrapolates from the date and time
provided by the N-600x when recording the sensor event record
to the sensor . The accuracy of th e date/time is the responsibility of
the N-600x. It is recommended that the N-600x user set the time/
date to the correct value before a sensor event record-enabled
sensor is connected, and that this date/time not be changed while
the sensor remains connected. Since a sensor with sensor event
record data can be transported from one monitor to another,
having discrepancies in the date/time between monitors and the
sensor event record data will affect the order the sensor event
record data appears. To eliminate this possible problem, all
monitors within an institution should be set to the same time.
Safety Information
N-600x Operator’s Manual1
Safety Information
WARNING: Explosion hazard. Do not use the N-600x pulse
oximeter in the presence of flammable anesthetics or gases.
WARNING: Chemicals from a broken LCD display panel are
toxic when ingested. Use caution when handling a pulse oximeter
with a broken display panel.
WARNING: Pulse oximetry readings and pulse signals can be
affected by certain environmental conditions, O
XIMAX sensor
application errors, and certain patient conditions. See the
appropriate sections of this manual for specific safety
information.
WARNING: The use of accessories, sensors, and cables other
than those specified may result in increased emission and/or
decreased immunity and inaccurate readings of the N-600x pulse
oximeter.
WARNING: Failure to cover the OXIMAX sensor site with opaque
material in high ambient light conditions may result in inaccurate
measurements.
2 N-600x Operator’s Manual
Safety Cautions
Safety Information
Cautions are identified by the CAUTION symbol shown above.
Cautions alert you to exercise care necessary for the safe and effective
use of the N-600x pulse oximeter.
Caution: When connecting the N-600x to any instrument, verify
proper operation before clinical use. Both the N-600x and the
instrument connected to it must be connected to a grounded
outlet. Accessory equipment connected to the pulse oximeter’s
data interface must be certified according to IEC Standard 60950
for data-processing equipment or IEC Standard 60601-1 for
electromedical equipment. All combinations of equipment must
be in compliance with IEC Standard 60601-1-1 systems
requirements. Anyone who connects additional equipment to the
signal input port or signal output port (N-600x data port
connector) configures a medical system and is therefore
responsible for ensuring that the system complies with the
requirements of system standard IEC Standard 60601-1-1 and
the electromagnetic compatibility system standard IEC S tandard
60601- 1-2. The N-600x accuracy may degra de if it is connected to
secondary I/O devices when the instrument is not connected to
earth reference.
Caution: Federal law (U.S.A.) restricts this device to sale by or on
the order of a physician.
Caution: Dispose of battery in accordance with local
requirements and regulations.
N-600x Operator’s Manual3
Safety Information
4 N-600x Operator’s Manual
Introduction
WARNING: The N-600x is intended only as an adjunct in patient
assessment. It must be used in conjunction with clinical signs and
symptoms.
Intended Use
The N-600x pulse oximeter is indicated for the continuous
noninvasive monitoring of functional oxygen saturation of arterial
hemoglobin (SpO
with neonatal, pediatric, and adult patients who are well or poorly
perfused, in hospitals, hospital-type facilities, intra-hospital transport,
and home environments. For prescription use only.
Introduction
2) and pulse rate. The N-600x is intended for use
Note:Hospital use typically covers such areas as general care floors,
operating rooms, special procedure areas, intensive and critical care
areas, within the hospital plus hospital-type facilities. Hospital-type
facilities include physician office based facilities, sleep labs, skilled
nursing facilities, surgicenters, and sub-acute centers.
Intra-hospital transport includes transport of a patient within the
hospital or hospital-type facility.
Note: Home Care use is defined as managed or used by a lay person
(parent or other similar noncritical caregiver) in the home
environment.
Use with any particular patient requires the selection of an
appropriate oxygen O
XIMAX sensor as described in this manual.
N-600x Operator’s Manual5
Introduction
How to Use this Manual
All users should read this manual thoroughly . More experienced users
of the N-600x can directly go to the topics for the information they
require.
2Display, page 16.19. Data In-Sensor Indicator, page 18.
12. ADJUST UP Button, page 10.
15. HELP/CONTRAST Button, page 11.
18. Menu Bar, page 11.
Figure 1: Front Panel Buttons and Symbols
N-600x Operator’s Manual7
Symbols, Controls, Displays and Indicators
About the Rear Panel
1. Equipotential Terminal (Ground).
2. AC Power Connector, page 24.
3. Data Port Connector, page 112.
4. Fuse Holder.
5. Supply Voltage Selector Switch, page 24.
Figure 2: Rear Panel Components
8 N-600x Operator’s Manual
About the Symbols
The symbols, located on the rear panel of the N-600x, are as follows.
Symbols, Controls, Displays and Indicators
Table 1: Symbols and Descriptions
Symbol
Description
See Instructions for Use
Fuse Replacement
Equipotential Terminal (ground)
Date of Manufacture
Data Interface
Type BF Applied Part - Not defibrillator proof
N-600x Operator’s Manual9
Symbols, Controls, Displays and Indicators
About the Controls
ON/STANDBY Button
Turns the monitor on and off.
Note: Pressing a button, except the ON/STANDBY button, should
result in either a valid or an invalid key tone (refer to Table 3). If the
key pressed fails to emit a tone, contact qualified service personnel.
ALARM SILENCE Button
Silences current alarms for the alarm silence duration period. When
an alarm has been silenced, pressing the button again reactivates, or
“unsilences” the alarm. It is also used to view and adjust alarm silence
duration and alarm volume. The ALARM SILENCE button clears
“SENSOR OFF,” “LOW BATTERY,” and “SENSOR
DISCONNECT” messages from the display.
ADJUST UP Button
Increases variable parameters of the monitor.
ADJUST DOWN Button
Decreases variable parameters in the monitor.
10 N-600x Operator’s Manual
HELP/CONTRAST Button
Enables you to access the on-screen help and adjust the monitor
screen contrast.
Softkey Menu Bar
Displays the current functions for each of the four softkey
buttons.
About the Displays
Symbols, Controls, Displays and Indicators
•Pressing and releasing the HELP/CONTRAST button
launches the on-screen help.
•Pressing and holding the HELP/CONTRAST button
while simultaneously pressing the ADJUST UP and
ADJUST DOWN buttons lightens or darkens the display
screen.
Pleth Display
The pleth display is user selectable. Refer to Selecting the Pleth View
on page 51.
N-600x Operator’s Manual11
Symbols, Controls, Displays and Indicators
The pleth display includes a “wiper bar” plethysmographic
waveform, menu bar, and current measured %SpO
SatSeconds are enabled, the pleth display includes the SatSeconds
indicator and SatSeconds setting. A decimal point after the %SpO
pulse rate indicates the respective limits have been changed from the
power on defaults (Overview on page 73). Plethysmographic
waveforms with peak to peak amplitudes less than ten PAUs are
associated.
Caution: Verify the movement of the blip bar or plethysmographic waveform or beating heart before accepting any
displayed data as a current measurement.
When the monitor is powered by the internal battery, the pleth display
includes a horizontal battery fuel gauge positioned in the upper left
corner which shows the remaining charge (operating hours) on the
battery. If a monitor reporting low battery is connected to an AC
power source, the battery fuel gauge displays the charging progress.
The battery fuel gauge is cleared from the display once the monitor
can provide at least 15 minutes of operating time.
2 and pulse rate. If
2 or
Blip Display
The blip display includes a pulse amplitude blip bar, current measured
%SpO
2 and pulse rate, and current upper and lower %SpO2 and pulse
rate limits. If SatSeconds are enabled, the blip display includes the
SatSeconds indicator and SatSeconds setting. Decimal points after the
%SpO
2 or pulse rate indicate that the respective limits have been
changed from the power-on defaults.
12 N-600x Operator’s Manual
Symbols, Controls, Displays and Indicators
When the monitor is powered by internal battery, the blip display
includes a horizontal battery fuel gauge positioned in the upper left
corner that shows the remaining charge (operating hours) on battery.
If a monitor reporting a low battery is connected to AC power, the
battery fuel gauge shows the charging progress. The battery fuel
gauge is cleared from the display once the monitor can provide at
least 15 minutes of operating time on battery.
N-600x Operator’s Manual13
Symbols, Controls, Displays and Indicators
Real-Time Trend Display
The real-time trend display includes %SpO2 and/or pulse rate trend
data plots and current measured %SpO2 and pulse rates. The trend
data plots are automatically updated as each new trend point is
calculated, where the interval between calculations is based on the
display time scale selected. If SatSeconds is enabled, the real-time
trend display includes the SatSeconds indicator. Decimal points after
the displayed %SpO2 or pulse rate indicate that the respective limits
have been changed from the power-on defaults. Each time a pulse is
detected by the oximeter, a heart icon flashes.
SpO2 and Pulse Rates
There are various matrixes within the N-600x algorithm. Some of
these are used to assess the severity of conditions presented to the
N-600x in measuring SpO
individual matrices or combinations of these matrices are used to
drive the LED indicators on the N-600x front panel.
14 N-600x Operator’s Manual
2 and pulse rate on a patient. These
Symbols, Controls, Displays and Indicators
The N-600x algorithm automatically extends the amount of data
required for measuring SpO
2 and pulse rate depending on the
measurement conditions. During normal measurement conditions the
averaging time is 6 to 7 seconds. During conditions such as those
caused by low perfusion, interference (e.g., external interference like
ambient light), or a combination of these, the N-600x algorithm
automatically extends the amount of data required beyond 7 seconds.
If the resulting dynamic averaging time exceeds 20 seconds, the pulse
search indicator is lit solid and SpO
2 and Pulse Rate will continue to
be updated every second. As these conditions extend, the amount of
data required continues to increase. If the dynamic averaging time
reaches 40 seconds, the pulse search indicator begins flashing, the
SpO
2 and pulse rate displays flash zeros indicating a loss-of-pulse
condition.
WARNING: Failure to cover the OXIMAX sensor site with opaque
material in high ambient light conditions may result in inaccurate
measurements.
N-600x Operator’s Manual15
Symbols, Controls, Displays and Indicators
About the Visual Indicators
Table 2: Visual Indicators
IndicatorDescription
%SpO2 DisplayShows the hemoglobin oxygen saturation level. The display value
flashes zeros during loss-of-pulse alarms and flashes the SpO
when the SpO
monitor continues to update the display. If alarm limits have been
changed from their power-on defaults, a decimal point (.) is
displayed after the SpO
2 is outside the alarm limits. During Pulse Search, the
2 value (81.).
2 value
Pulse Amplitude
Indicator (blip bar)
Indicates pulse beat and shows the relative (non-normalized) pulse
amplitude. As the detected pulse becomes stronger, more bars light
with each pulse. This indicator is available only in the blip view.
Plethysmographic
Waveform Display
Displays a non-normalized waveform in real-time sensor signals.
The relative pulsatile strength and quality of the incoming signals
can be observed.
Pulse Rate DisplayDisplays the pulse rate in beats per minute. It flashes during
loss-of-pulse alarms and when the pulse rate is outside of the alarm
limits. During Pulse Search, the monitor continues to update the
display. Pulse rates outside of the pulse rate range of 20 to 250 bpm
are displayed as 0 and 250, respectively. If alarm limits have been
changed from their power-on defaults, a decimal point (.) is
displayed after the BPM value (112.).
AC Power
Indicator
Lights continuously when the N-600x is connected to an AC power
source. The indicator shows that the battery is charging. It is off
when the monitor is being powered by internal battery.
16 N-600x Operator’s Manual
Table 2: Visual Indicators
IndicatorDescription
Symbols, Controls, Displays and Indicators
Low Battery
Indicator
Battery Fuel Gauge
Indicator
Alarm Silence
Indicator
Interference
Indicator
Lights continuously when 15 or fewer minutes of battery capacity
remain. Flashes when the battery capacity reaches a critically low
condition.
Displays the battery charge remaining on the monitor. The battery
fuel gauge consists of four bars, each corresponding to
approximately 1.5 hours of operating time. All four bars are lit
when the battery is fully charged. No bars are lit when a low battery
condition exists. See Battery Fuel Gauge Indicator on page 34.
Lights continuously when an audible alarm has been silenced. It
flashes when the alarm silence duration has been set to Off.
Lights whenever the N-600x algorithm detects the incoming signal
quality is degraded.
Note: Degradation can be caused by ambient light, electrical noise,
electro-surgical interference, patient activity, or other causes.
An intermittently lit Interference Indicator is common during
patient monitoring, and indicates the N-600x algorithm is
dynamically adjusting the amount of data required for measuring
2 and Pulse Rate. When lit continuously, the N-600x algorithm
SpO
has extended the amount of data required for measuring SpO
2 and
Pulse Rate and consequently fidelity in tracking rapid changes in
these values may be reduced.
Pulse Search
Indicator
Lights continuously prior to initial acquisition of a pulse signal and
during prolonged and challenging monitoring conditions. The pulse
search indicator flashes during a loss-of-pulse signal.
N-600x Operator’s Manual17
Symbols, Controls, Displays and Indicators
Table 2: Visual Indicators
IndicatorDescription
Data In-Sensor
Indicator
SatSeconds
Indicator
Fast Response
Mode Indicator
Neonate Alarm
Limits Indicator
Lights to indicate that the attached OXIMAX sensor contains a patient
sensor event record. The sensor event record information may be
viewed or printed.
Fills in clockwise as the SatSeconds alarm management system
detects a %SpO
counterclockwise direction when %SpO
2 reading outside of the limit setting. Empties in
2 reading is within limits.
When the indicator is full, a medium priority alarm sounds.
Determines the response time (2 to 4 seconds in fast mode and 5 to
7 seconds in normal mode) applied by the O
calculation of SpO
2. The OXIMAX algorithm’s calculation of pulse
XIMAX algorithm in its
rate is unaffected by the response mode setting. The trending
interval (2 seconds or 4 seconds) updated automatically by the
monitor to roughly correspond with the SpO
2 calculation response
time.
Displays when the alarm limits are set to neonate. No symbol
displays when the monitor is set to adult limits.
18 N-600x Operator’s Manual
About the Audible Indicators
Table 3: Audible Indicators
FunctionDescription
Symbols, Controls, Displays and Indicators
Alarm Silence
Reminder
Confirmation ToneThree beeps sound to indicate default settings
Invalid Button Press
Valid Button Press
High Priority Alarm
Medium Priority
Alarm
Three beeps sound approximately every three
minutes when alarms are silenced with the
alarm silence duration set to OFF and the alarm
silence reminder function is enabled.
have been saved or reset to factory defaults or
trend data has been deleted.
Short, low
been pressed that is inappropriate for the
current state of the monitor.
Short, medium
appropriate button has been pressed.
High
loss
Note: If a High Priority Alarm is not silenced
within 30 seconds by pressing the ALARM
SILENCE Key, the monitor increases the
urgency level of the audible alarm signal by
alternating a piezo tone with the primary alarm
tone. See Piezo Tone on page 20.
Medium
-pitched tone indicating a button has
-pitched tone indicating an
-pitched, fast-pulsing tone indicating
-of-pulse.
-pitched, pulsing tone indicating an
SpO2or pulse rate limit violation.
Note: If a Medium Priority Alarm is not
silenced within 2 minutes by pressing the
ALARM SILENCE Key, the monitor increases
the urgency level of the audible alarm signal by
alternating a piezo tone with the primary alarm
tone. See Piezo Tone on page 20.
N-600x Operator’s Manual19
Symbols, Controls, Displays and Indicators
Table 3: Audible Indicators
FunctionDescription
Low Priority Alarm
-pitched, slow-pulsing tone indicating an
Low
OXIMAX sensor disconnect, low battery, or
monitor failure.
Note: If a Low Priority Alarm is not silenced
within 2 minutes by pressing the ALARM
SILENCE Key, the monitor increases the
urgency level of the audible alarm signal by
alternating a piezo tone with the primary alarm
tone. See Piezo Tone on page 20.
Piezo ToneA high-pitched piezo tone is sounded if there is
no user response to an audible alarm, or if the
monitor detects a failure of the primary
speaker. See High, Medium, and Low Priority
Alarms in Ta ble 3.
Power
-On Self-Test
Pass
Pulse BeepSingle beep sounds for each detected pulse.
Volume Setting ToneContinuous tone used when adjusting the alarm
One-second tone indicating the monitor has
been turned on and has successfully completed
the power
The pitch of the pulse beep signal changes with
a point
level.
volume.
-on self-test.
-by-point rise or fall in the saturation
20 N-600x Operator’s Manual
Setting Up the Monitor
WARNING: To ensure patient safety, do not place the pulse
oximeter in any position that might cause it to fall on the patient.
WARNING: As with all medical equipment, carefully route
patient cabling to reduce the possibility of patient entanglement
or strangulation.
WARNING: Ensure that the speaker is clear of any obstruction.
Failure to do so could result in an inaudible alarm tone.
WARNING: Disconnect the N-600x and Nellcor OXIMAX sensor
from the patient during magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
scanning. Objects containing metal can become dangerous
projectiles when subjected to the strong magnetic fields created
by MRI equipment. Also, induced currents could potentially
cause burns.
Setting Up the Monitor
WARNING: To ensure accurate performance and prevent device
failure, do not subject the N-600x to extreme moistur e, such as
direct exposure to rain. Such exposure may cause inaccurate
performance or device failure.
WARNING: Do not use an N-600x pulse oximeter, OXIMAX sensor,
cables, or connectors that appear damaged.
N-600x Operator’s Manual21
Setting Up the Monitor
WARNING: Do not lift the pulse oximeter by the pulse oximetry
cable or power cord because the cable or cord could disconnect
from the pulse oximeter, causing the pulse oximeter to drop on
the patient.
WARNING: The N-600x is not defibrillator-proof. However, it
may remain attached to the patient during defibrillation or while
an electrosurgical unit is in use, but the readings may be
inaccurate during the defibrillation and shortly thereafter.
WARNING: In the USA, do not connect the pulse oximeter to an
electrical outlet controlled by a wall switch, because the pulse
oximeter may be accidentally turned off.
WARNING: Use only the Nellcor pulse oximetry cable DOC-10
with the N-600x pulse oximeter. Use of another pulse oximetry
cable will have an adverse effect on performance. Do not attach
any cable that is intended for computer use to the O
XIMAX sensor
port. Do not connect any device other than a Nellcor -approved
OXIMAX sensor to the OXIMAX sensor connector.
WARNING: The N-600x should not be used adjacent to or
stacked with other equipment. If adjacent or stacked use is
necessary, the N-600x should be observed to verify normal
operation in the configuration it is to be used.
Note: The monitor incorporates watchdog timers which reset the
monitor in the event of software errors.
22 N-600x Operator’s Manual
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