NEC PD78F9232, PD78F9234, PD78F9232-A, PD78F9234-A, PD78F9232-A2 User Guide

78K0S/KB1+

8

PD78F9232 PD78F9234PD78F9232(A) PD78F9234(A)PD78F9232(A2) PD78F9234(A2)

U17446CA3V1UD002007 6 CP K

©NEC Electronics Corporation 2007

[ ]

2	U17446CA3V1UD00

CMOS

输入噪音或一个反射波引起的波形失真可能导致错误发生。如果由于噪音等的影响使CMOS

VIL VIHVIL VIH

CMOS CMOS Bipolar NMOS CMOSVDD GND

ESD

MOS PW

在上电时MOS MOS

I/O

对于每个设备电源的正确开关顺序必须依据设备的规范说明分别进行判断。

不要向没有加电的设备输入信号或提供I/O I/O

每个设备电源关闭时的信号输入必须依据设备的规范说明分别进行判断。

U17446CA3V1UD00

3

EEPROM NEC

Windows Windows NT

PC/AT IBM

HP9000 700 HP-UX HP

SPARC SPARC

Solaris SunOS Sun

SuperFlash Silicon Storage Technology,Inc(SST ) ,

SuperFlash® Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.

 2006 7

 /









计。



“ ” “ ” “ ”

“ ”

“ ” ·

“ ”

“

均为“ ”

1 “ ” NEC Electronics Corporation

2 “ ”

4	U17446CA3V1UD00

	78K0S/KB1+
	78K0S/KB1+ PD78F9232,	78F9234, 78F9232(A), 78F9234(A), 78F9232(A2),
	78F9234(A2)
	78K0S/KB1+ : ( 78K/0S )
	78K0S/KB1+			78K/0S
				CPU

78K0S/KB1+

<R>

PDF “<R>” “Find what:”

RA78K0S , CC78K0S

#pragma sfr sfr

C

78K/0S

78K/0S (U11047E)

78K0S/KB1+

U17446CA3V1UD00

5

	:
	:		( )
	:
	:
	:
	:	... B
		...
		... H

78K0S/KB1+
78K/0S			U11047E
( ) ( )
RA78K0S			U16656E
			U14877E
			U11623E
CC78K0S C			U16654E
			U14872E
ID78K0S-NS 2.52			U16584E
ID78K0S-QB 2.81			U17287E
PM 5.20			U16934E
( )
IE -78K0S-NS			U13549E
IE -78K0S-NS-A			U15207E
QB -78K0SKX1MINI			U17272E

6	U17446CA3V1UD00

Flash

PG-FP4 Flash	U15260E
PG-FPL2 Flash	U17307E

-	X13769X
NEC	C11531E
NEC /	C10983E
ESD	C11892E

“ ” http://www.necel.com/pkg/en/mount/index.html

U17446CA3V1UD00

7

	.........................................................................				14
1.1	...........................................................................				14
1.2	.......................................................................				15
1.3	( )................................................................				16
1.4	78K0S/Kx1+ .............................................................				17
1.5	...........................................................................				18
1.6	.......................................................................				19
			........................................................................		20
2.1	....................................................................				20
2.2	....................................................................				22
	2.2.1		P00 P03 ( 0) ...............................................................		22
	2.2.2		P20 P23 ( 2)................................................................		22
	2.2.3		P30 P34 ( 3) ...............................................................		22
	2.2.4		P40 P47 ( 4) ...............................................................		23
	2.2.5		P120 P123 ( 12) ............................................................		23
	2.2.6		P130 ( 13) ....................................................................		23
	2.2.7				23
			RESET
	2.2.8		X1 X2 ..........................................................................		24
	2.2.9		AVREF .............................................................................		24
	2.2.10		AVSS ..............................................................................		24
	2.2.11		VDD ...............................................................................		24
	2.2.12		VSS ................................................................................		2
2.3	I/O .............................................				25
CPU .........................................................................					27
3.1	.......................................................................				27
	3.1.1		..................................................................		29
	3.1.2		..................................................................		29
	3.1.3		SFR .........................................................		30
	3.1.4		..................................................................		30
3.2	....................................................................				32
	3.2.1		........................................................................		32
	3.2.2		........................................................................		35
	3.2.3		(SFRs) .............................................................		36
3.3	....................................................................				39
	3.3.1		..........................................................................		39
	3.3.2		..........................................................................		40
	3.3.3		........................................................................		40
	3.3.4		........................................................................		41
3.4	..................................................................				42
	3.4.1		..........................................................................		42
	3.4.2		........................................................................		43

8	U17446CA3V1UD00

	3.4.3	(SFR) .........................................................	44
	3.4.4	........................................................................	45
	3.4.5	....................................................................	46
	3.4.6	..........................................................................	47
	3.4.7	..........................................................................	48
	.......................................................................		49
4.1	........................................................................		49
4.2	........................................................................		51
	4.2.1	0 ............................................................................	52
	4.2.2	2 ............................................................................	53
	4.2.3	3 ............................................................................	54
	4.2.4	4 ............................................................................	57
	4.2.5	12 ...........................................................................	60
	4.2.6	13 ...........................................................................	62
4.3	............................................................		63
4.4	....................................................................		68
	4.4.1	I/O ......................................................................	68
	4.4.2	I/O ....................................................................	68
	4.4.3	I/O ....................................................................	68
.......................................................................			69
5.1	................................................................		69
	5.1.1	....................................................................	69
	5.1.2	..........................................................	69
5.2	................................................................		70
5.3	..........................................................		72
5.4	...................................................................		75
	5.4.1	Ring-OSC ..............................................................	75
	5.4.2	/ ...................................................................	75
	5.4.3	..................................................................	77
	5.4.4	..........................................................................	77
5.5	CPU .............................................................		78
5.6	...........................................................		83
	16 / 00........................................................		85
6.1	16 / 00 ..................................................		85
6.2	16 / 00 ..................................................		86
6.3	16 / 00 ............................................		90
6.4	16 / 00 ..................................................		96
	6.4.1	................................................................	96
	6.4.2	................................................................	98
	6.4.3	.................................................................	101
	6.4.4	.....................................................................	109
	6.4.5	PPG .....................................................................	111
	6.4.6	...................................................................	114
6.5	16 / 00 .........................................		119

U17446CA3V1UD00

9

	8 80 .................................................................		126
7.1	8 80 ............................................................		126
7.2	8 80 ............................................................		127
7.3	8 80 ......................................................		129
7.4	8 80 ............................................................		130
	7.4.1	.............................................................	130
7.5	8 80 ........................................................		132
	8 H1 ...................................................................		133
8.1	8 H1 ............................................................		133
8.2	8 H1 ............................................................		133
8.3	8 H1 ......................................................		136
8.4	8 H1 ............................................................		139
	8.4.1	/ ....................................................	139
	8.4.2	PWM .................................................................	142
	..................................................................		148
9.1	.............................................................		148
9.2	.............................................................		150
9.3	.......................................................		151
9.4	.............................................................		153
	9.4.1 " Ring-OSC " .....................		153
	9.4.2 " Ring-OSC " ..................		155
	9.4.3 STOP " Ring-OSC " 157
	9.4.4 HALT ( " Ring-OSC ") .............		159
	A/D ....................................................................		160
10.1	A/D ...............................................................		160
10.2	A/D ................................................................		162
10.3	A/D .......................................................		164
10.4	A/D ...............................................................		169
	10.4.1	A/D .............................................................	169
	10.4.2	...............................................................	171
	10.4.3	A/D ..................................................................	172
10.5	A/D .....................................................		174
10.6	A/D .........................................................		176
UART6 ................................................................			179
11.1	UART6 ...........................................................		179
11.2	UART6 ...........................................................		183
11.3	UART6 .....................................................		186
11.4	UART6 ..........................................................		195
	11.4.1	.....................................................................	195
	11.4.2	(UART) .........................................................	196
	11.4.3	.................................................................	210

10	U17446CA3V1UD00

		......................................................................			217
12.1	.....................................................................				217
12.2	.....................................................................				217
12.3	...............................................................				219
12.4	.....................................................................				220
		....................................................................			222
13.1	...................................................................				222
13.2	...................................................................				223
13.3	...........................................................				225
13.4	...................................................................				230
	13.4.1		.........................................................		230
	13.4.2		.........................................................................		232
	13.4.3		.....................................................................		234
		....................................................................			235
14.1	.................................................................				235
	14.1.1		.........................................................................		235
	14.1.2		.............................................................		237
14.2	.................................................................				238
	14.2.1		HALT ........................................................................		238
	14.2.2		STOP ........................................................................		241
		....................................................................			245
15.1	.............................................................				252
..................................................................					253
16.1	.............................................................				253
16.2	.............................................................				254
16.3	.............................................................				254
16.4	.....................................................				255
	.................................................................				257
17.1	.............................................................				257
17.2	.............................................................				257
17.3	.......................................................				258
17.4	.............................................................				260
17.5	.........................................................				263
		....................................................................			266
18.1	..........................................................................................................................				266
18.2	..........................................................................................................................				267
18.3		RESET		(P34)… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … .268
		FLASH .................................................................			269

U17446CA3V1UD00

11

19.1	..........................................................................				269
19.2	....................................................................				270
19.3	......................................................................				271
19.4	FLASH .........................................................				272
19.5	......................................................................				273
19.6	On-Board ...............................................................				275
	19.6.1		X1 X2 ....................................................................		275
	19.6.2				276
			RESET ........................................................................
	19.6.3		.........................................................................		277
	19.6.4		.........................................................................		277
19.7	On-Board Off-Board Flash ..............................................................................				278
	19.7.1		Flash ..............................................................		278
	19.7.2		.........................................................................		278
	19.7.3		.........................................................................		279
19.8	.....................................................				280
	19.8.1		.......................................................................		280
	19.8.2		.............................................................		283
	19.8.3		.........................................................		283
	19.8.4		.................................................		291
	19.8.5		.................................................		294
	19.8.6		.......................................................		297
	19.8.7		.................................................		300
	19.8.8		.....................................................		303
	19.8.9		.....................................................		306
	19.8.10		............................................		310
	19.8.11		............................................		319
		......................................................................			328
20.1	..........................................................................				328
	20.1.1		...........................................................		328
	20.1.2		" " ...................................................................		329
	20.1.3		" " ...................................................................		329
20.2	......................................................................				330
20.3	.............................................................				335
		( (A) ) ..........................................			338
		( )((A2) ) ..........................................			350
		… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … ..			364
		… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … ..365
A		.....................................................................			367
A.1	........................................................................				370
A.2	...................................................................				370
A.3	......................................................................				371

12	U17446CA3V1UD00

A.4	Flash ............................................................		372
A.5	( ) ................................................................		372
	A.5.1	QB-78K0SKX1 ( ) ............................................	372
	A.5.2	QB-MINI2 ........................................................	373
	A.5.3	IE-78K0S-NS IE-78K0S-NS-A.....................................	373
	A.5.4	QB-78K0SKX1MINI ...............................................	373
A.6	( ) ................................................................		374
B	........................................................		375
C	...................................................................		377
C.1	( ) ...........................................................		377
C.2	( ) ...............................................................		380
D	.................................................................		383
E	.....................................................................		402
E.1	..............................................................		402
E.2	… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … ..		404

U17446CA3V1UD00

13

1.1

O (0.2 s) (3.2 s) (CPU 10 MHz)

O : 8

O ROM RAM

		(Flash )	( RAM)
PD78F9232		4 KB	256
PD78F9234		8 KB

O (POC) (LVI)

O ( )

O I/O : 26

O: 4

16 / : 1

8 :	2
:	1

O : UART ( LIN ( ) ) 1

O : 8 x 8 = 16

O 10 A/D : 4

O : VDD = 2.0 5.5 V

<R> O : TA = 40 +85°C ( , (A) ) TA = 40 +125°C ((A2) )

(POC) (VPOC) 2.1 V 0.1 V 2.2 5.5 V

14	U17446CA3V1UD00

<R>

1.2

PD78F9 - ( ) - -A

-A

(A)

(A2)

MC-5A4

SSOP

RAM

Flash

232

30

256

4 K

234

30

256

8 K

F Flash

NEC Electronics Corporation “NEC

” C11531E

[ ]
PD78F9232MC-5A4	PD78F9234MC-5A4	PD78F9232MC-5A4-A	PD78F9234MC-5A4-A
PD78F9232MC(A)-5A4	PD78F9234MC(A)-5A4	PD78F9232MC(A)-5A4-A	PD78F9234MC(A)-5A4-A
PD78F9232MC(A2)-5A4	PD78F9234MC(A2)-5A4	PD78F9232MC(A2)-5A4-A	PD78F9234MC(A2)-5A4-A

U17446CA3V1UD00

15

1.3 ( )

30 SSOP

AVSS VSS
ANI0 ANI3:		P130:		13
AVREF:
		RESET:
AVSS:		RxD6:
INTP0 INTP3:		TI000, TI010:
P00 P03:	0	TO00, TOH1:
P20 P23:	2	TxD6:
P30 P34:	3	VDD:
P40 P47:	4	VSS:
P120 P123:	12	X1, X2:		(X1 )

16	U17446CA3V1UD00

1.4 78K0S/Kx1+
78K0S/Kx1+
		78K0S/KU1+	78K0S/KY1+	78K0S/KA1+		78K0S/KB1+
		10	16	20		30
	Flash	1 KB, 2 KB, 4 KB		2 KB	4 KB	4 KB, 8 KB
	RAM		128	128	256	256
			VDD = 2.0 5.5 V

							0.20 s (10 MHz, VDD = 4.0 5.5 V)
							0.33 s (6 MHz, VDD = 3.0 5.5 V)
							0.40 s (5 MHz, VDD = 2.7 5.5 V)
							1.0 s (2 MHz, VDD = 2.0 5.5 V)
							(8 MHz (TYP.))
( )							/ (1 10 MHz)
							(1 10 MHz)
TMH1 WDT (							(240 kHz (TYP.))
)
		CMOS I/O		7			13		15		24
		CMOS		1			1		1		1
		CMOS							1		1
		16 (TM0)					1 ch
		8 (TMH)					1 ch
		8 (TM8)								1 ch
		WDT					1 ch
									LIN UART: 1 ch
A/D							10 : 4 ch (2.7 5.5V)
(8 8 )
				2						4
				5						9
		RESET
		POC					2.1 V 0.1 V
		LVI					( )
		WDT
				: 40			, (A) : 40 +85 C
				+85 C			(A2) : 40 +125 C

(POC) (VPOC) 2.1 V 0.1 V 2.2 5.5 V

U17446CA3V1UD00

17

1.5
TO00/TI010/P31		16 /			0	4	P00 - P03
	TI000/P30	00
		8 80			2	4	P20 - P23
					3	4	P30 - P33
	TOH1/P42	8 H1					P34
			78K0S	Flash	4	8	P40 - P47
		Ring-OSC	CPU
					12	4	P120 - P123
	RxD6/P44				13		P130
	TxD6/P43	UART6
			RAM
	ANI0/P20 -	4			/		POC/LVI
	ANI3/P23
		A/D
	AVREF
	AV SS
	INTP0/P30

INTP1/P43

INTP2/P31

RESET/P34

INTP3/P41

X1/P121

Ring-OSC

X2/P122

VDD VSS

18	U17446CA3V1UD00

1.6

PD78F9232

PD78F9234

Flash

4 KB

8 KB

RAM

256

X1 ( )

( )

: 8 MHz (TYP.)

( TMH1 WDT)

: 240 kHz (TYP.)

8 8

0.2 s/0.4 s/0.8 s/1.6 s/3.2 s (X1 : fX = 10 MHz)

8 x 8 = 16

I/O

:

26

CMOS I/O:

24

CMOS :

1

CMOS :

1

16 /

1

8 ( H1)

1

8 ( 80)

1

1

2 (PWM: 1 )

A/D

10 4

LIN UART

1

4

9

RESET

POC

VDD = 2.0 5.5 V

, (A) : 40 +85 C

(A2) : 40 +125 C

30SSOP

(POC) (VPOC) 2.1 V 0.1 V 2.2 5.5 V

U17446CA3V1UD00

19

		I/O
P00 P03		I/O	0
			4 I/O
			/
P20 P23		I/O	2			ANI0 ANI3
			4 I/O
			/
P30		I/O	3	/		TI000/INTP0
P31						TI010/TO00/
						INTP2
P32
P33
P34						RESET
P40		I/O	4
			8 I/O
P41						INTP3
			/
P42						TOH1
P43						TxD6/INTP1
P44						RxD6
P45
P46
P47
P120		I/O	12
			4 I/O
P121						X1
			/
P122						X2
			P120 P123
P123
P130			13
			1
	P121/X1 P122/X2

20	U17446CA3V1UD00

(2)

				I/O
INTP0							P30/TI000
INTP1							P43/TxD6
INTP2							P31/TI010/TO00
INTP3							P41
RxD6							P44
TxD6							P43/INTP1
TI000					16 / 00		P30/INTP0
					16 / 00 CR000
					CR010
TI010					16 / 00		P31/TO00/INTP2
					CR000
TO00					16 / 00		P31/TI010/INTP2
TOH1					8 H1		P42
ANI0 ANI3					A/D		P20 P23
AVREF					A/D
AVSS					A/D VSS
RESET							P34
X1					/		P121
X2					/		P122
VDD
VSS
			P121/X1 P122/X2

U17446CA3V1UD00

21

2.2

2.2.1 P00 P03 ( 0)

0 4 I/O 0 PM00 PU0

2.2.2 P20 P23 ( 2)

2 4 I/O I/O A/D1

2 4 I/O 2 PM22 PU2

P20 P23 A/D ANI0 ANI3

10.6 A/D (5) ANI0/P20 ANI3/P23

2.2.3P30 P34 ( 3)

3 4 I/O I/O P30 P31 /

P34 RESET

P34 P34

P30 P33 1

4 4 I/O 3 PM33 PU3

P34

P30 P31 /

(a)INTP0 INTP2

请求输入。

(b)TI000

TI000 16 / 00 16 /00 (CR000 CR010)

(c)TI010

TI010 16 / 00 (CR000)

22	U17446CA3V1UD00

(d)TO00

16 / 00

2.2.4P40 P47 ( 4)

P40 P47 8 I/O I/O P41 P44/

1

P40 P47 8 I/O 4 PM44 PU4

P41 P44 /

(a)INTP1 INTP3

请求输入。

(b)TOH1

8 H1

(c)TxD6

(d)RxD6

2.2.5P120 P123 ( 12)

P120 P123 4 I/O

12 PM12

12 PU12 P120 P123
P121 P122 X1 X2

P121/X1 P122/X2

2.2.6 P130 ( 13)

13 1

2.2.7 RESET

U17446CA3V1UD00

23

2.2.8 X1 X2
X1
X1	X2 P121 P122
		P121/X1 P122/X2

2.2.9AVREF

A/D A/D VDD

2.2.10AVSS

A/D A/D VSS

2.2.11VDD

2.2.12VSS

24	U17446CA3V1UD00

2.3I/O

2-1 I/OI/O 2-1

2-1. I/O

			I/O	I/O
P00 P03			8-A	I/O	:	V	DD	SS
								V
					:
P20/ANI0 P23/ANI3			11		:	AVREF VSS
					:
P30/TI000/INTP0			8-A		:	VDD VSS
					:
P31/TI010/TO00/INTP2
P32 P33
					VDD
P34/RESET			2
P40			8-A	I/O	:	VDD VSS
					:
P41/INTP3
P42/TOH1
P43/TxD6/INTP1
P44/RxD6
P45 P47
P120
P121/X1			16-B		:	VSS
					:
P122/X2
P123			8-A		:	VDD VSS
					:
P130			3-C
AVREF					VDD.
AVSS					VSS.

U17446CA3V1UD00

25

	2-1.	I/O
2		11		VDD
				P
				AVREF
				P
				/
				N
				VSS
				P
		+		N
		-		VSS
		AVREF
3-C		16-B
	VDD		P
	P
			OSC
		X1,		X2,
	N	/		/
	VSS			VDD
				P
8-A	VDD
				N
	P			VSS
	VDD
	P			P
	/
	N			N
VSS				VSS
26	U17446CA3V1UD00

CPU

78K0S/KB1+ 64KB 3-1 3-2

FFFFH

FF00H

FEFFH

FE00H

FDFFH

1000H

0FFFH

0000H

3-1. ( PD78F9232)

(SFR) 256 x 8bits

RAM 256 x 8bits

0FFFH

0082H

0081H

	Flash	0080H
		007FH
	4,096 x 8bits

0040H

003FH

0022H

0021H

0000H

CALLT

1

U17446CA3V1UD00

27

CPU

FFFFH

FF00H

FEFFH

FE00H

FDFFH

2000H

1FFFH

0000H

3-2. ( PD78F9234)

(SFR) 256 x 8bits

RAM 256 x 8bits

1FFFH

0082H

0081H

0080H

Flash 007FH

8,192 x 8bits

0040H

003FH

0022H

0021H

0000H

1

CALLT

28	U17446CA3V1UD00

CPU

3.1.1

(PC)

78K0S/KB1+ ROM FLASH

	3-1.	ROM
			ROM
PD78F9232	Flash			4,096 8
PD78F9234				8,192 8

0000H 0021H 34 16 8 8

3-2.

0000H		0012H		INTAD
0006H	INTLVI	0016H		INTP2
0008H	INTP0	0018H		INTP3
000AH	INP1	001AH		INTTM80
000CH	INTTMH1	001CH		INTSRE6
000EH	INTTM000	001EH		INTSR6
0010H	INTTM010	0020H		INTST6

0014H

(2)CALLT

0040H 007FH 64 1 CALLT

0080H 1

0081H 1

FLASH

3.1.2

PD78F9232 PD78F9234 256 RAM

RAM

U17446CA3V1UD00

29

CPU

3.1.3SFR

SFRs FF00H FFFFH ( 3-3)

78K0S/KB1+ SFR

FE00H FEFFH 3-3 3-4

		3-3.	( PD78F9232)
	FFFFH
	(SFR)		(SFR)
	256 x	8bits
	FF20H
	FF1FH
	FF00H
	FEFFH
	RAM
	256 x	8bits
	FE20H
	FE1FH
	FE00H
	FDFFH
	1000H
	0FFFH
	Flash
	4,096 x 8bits
	0000H

30	U17446CA3V1UD00