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Leica Microsystems
The statement by Ernst Leitz in 1907, “with the user, for the user,” describes the fruitful
collaboration with end users and driving force of innovation at Leica Microsystems.
We have developed fi ve brand values to live up to this tradition: Pioneering, High-end
Quality, Team Spirit, Dedication to Science, and Continuous Improvement. For us, living up to these values means: Living up to Life.
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and representatives in more than 100 countries
Leica Microsystems operates globally in four divisions,
where we rank with the market leaders
• Life Science Division
• Industry Division
• Biosystems Division
• Surgical Division
Leica Microsystems CMS GmbH
Ernst-Leitz-Straße 17–37
35578 Wetzlar
Tel.: (0 64 41) 29 24 09
Fax: (0 64 41) 29 22 55
www.leica-microsystems.com
Cleaning of
Microscope Optics
Order No.: 11914709
1 Considerations before cleaning
Which image quality do you expect?
Optimize all microscope settings:
Aperture, Köhler, correction ring, etc.
Check your specimen
I Use standard with proven quality
II Use cleaned specimen
Check slide and cover glass
Check immersion medium
I Same type as embedding medium of specimen
II Is immersion medium from the same lot?
III Only use recommended types
IV No Anisol
2 Where to clean and where not
2
4
1
3
5
Where to clean
1 Front lens of objective
2 Cover glass of camera sensor
3 Cover slip and specimen slide
4 C-mount
5 Condenser lens
6 Misc. glass surfaces
Where not to clean
I Filter cubes
II All inside optics of a microscope
3 How to locate dirt
Turn camera and inspect image
I If dirt is turning in the image ➞ not located in camera
II If dirt stays ➞ camera
Turn objective, condenser, C-mount
I If dirt is turning with image ➞ objective, condenser, etc.
Control the relevant elements macroscopically
I Magnifying glass or oculars upside down
Front lens
I Turn it
II Look from the back against a bright background
4 Different kinds of dirt
Loosely or not permanently attached dirt
I Glass (broken slides, cover slips, etc.)
II Skin, dander
III Pollen, etc.
Attached dirt
I Water soluble
II Solvent soluble
III In practice often a mixture
5 How to clean
Aim of cleaning
I Complete elimination of dust and dirt for perfect
image quality
II No remaining residues on the optical parts
III No damage of optical parts
General procedure
I Locate dirt
II Inspect dirt
III Remove dust
IV Remove water soluble dirt
V Remove solvent soluble dirt
VI Inspect result
VII Repeat from III to VI if necessary
Remove dust
I If possible do it manually
II Only use specified compressed air
a Contamination with oil may cause
difficulties to remove residues
III Perfect tool: bellows
Remove attached dirt
I Never use rubbing materials, papers, microfibre cloths
II Never clean dry
III Always start to clean water soluble dirt
a If you can see grease start with solvents
IV All solvents for cleaning should be absolutely clean
a PA solvents (ultra pure)
b Destilled or demineralized water
c No ammonium containing glass cleaner like Sidolin,
Sparkle, etc.
V All tools should be absolutely clean
a Use certified wound cotton sticks and dental cotton
pads to avoid lint (no Q-tips or similar!)
Remove water soluble dirt
I Use only clean, deionised water
a Simple method: breathe upon the surface
II Use a cotton stick
a Clean from the centre toward the edge in
concentric circles
III Inspect result
Front
lens
Remove solvent soluble dirt
I Use ultra pure solvents
a Ethanol PA
b Acetone PA (be careful, may harm plastics and
objective labels)
II Use a cotton stick, dental cotton pad
a Cotton stick and cotton pad should only be moist,
not dropping wet
b Clean from the centre toward the edge in
concentric circles
III Inspect result
IV Still smudgy?
a Combine the methods: breathe upon the surface
and clean with cotton stick and acetone
Leica Optics Cleaning Kit
Order number 11505508