Responsible for contents:
Verantwortlich für den Inhalt:
Responsable du contenu rédactionnel :
Bernard Kleine
(Marketing CMS, Life Science Research Microscopy, Product
Management)
(Marketing CMS, Life Science Research Microscopy, Produktmanagement)
(Marketing CMS, Life Science Research Microscopy,
chef de produit)
Dietmar Gnass
(R&D Manager)
In case of questions, please contact the hotline:
Bei Fragen wenden Sie sich bitte an die Hotline:
Pour toute question, contacter notre service d’assistance
téléphonique :
All rights to this documentation are held by Leica Microsystems CMS GmbH. Reproduction of
text or illustrations (in whole or in part) by print,
photocopy, microfi lm or other method (including
electronic systems) is not allowed without express written permission from Leica Microsystems CMS GmbH.
The term „Windows“ may appear in the following
text without further identifi cation. It is, however,
a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation. The names of companies and products used
herein may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
The instructions contained in the following documentation refl ect state-of-the-art technology
standards. We have compiled the texts and illustrations as accurately as possible. Nevertheless,
no liability of any kind may be assumed for the
accuracy of this manual’s contents. Still, we are
always grateful for comments and suggestions
regarding potential mistakes within this documentation.
The information in this manual is subject to modifi cation at any time and without notifi cation.
13. Abbreviations and Pictograms ................ 113
14. Index ............................................................ 115
15. EU Declaration of Conformity .................. 117
6
1. Important Notes about this Manual
1. Important Notes about this Manual
Caution!
This operating manual is an essential component of the microscope, and must be read
carefully before the microscope is assembled, put into operation or used.
Text symbols, pictograms and their meanings:
This operating manual contains important instructions and information for the operational
safety and maintenance of the microscope and
accessories. It must therefore be kept safely for
future reference.
A separate manual is available on CD-ROM covering the operation of the Leica Application Suite
(LAS).
(1.2)
→ p. 20
!
*
Numbers in parentheses, such as „(1.2)“, correspond to illustrations (in the example, Figure 1,
Item 2).
Numbers with pointer arrows (for example
→ p. 20), point to a certain page of this manual.
Caution!
Special safety instructions within this manual
are indicated with the triangle symbol shown
here, and have a gray background.
Caution! The microscope and accessories can
be damaged when operated incorrectly.
Notes on the disposal of the microscope, accessories and consumable materials.
Explanatory note.
Item not contained in all confi gurations.
7
2. Intended Purpose of the Microscope
2. Intended Purpose of the Microscope
The Leica DMI Series microscopes covered in
this manual are designed for biological, routine,
and research applications. This includes the examination of samples taken from the human body
in order to provide information on physiological
or pathological states or congenital abnormalities; to determine the safety and compatibility
with potential recipients; or to monitor therapeutic measures.
The Leica DMI Series is an additional development of Leica’s proven inverted research microscopes, designed for cellular and tissue
examination, micromanipulation and microinjection techniques, microdissection, and confocal
microscopy. The Leica DMI Series is suitable
for universal deployment. All contrast methods
such as dark fi eld, bright fi eld, phase contrast,
DIC, fl uorescence, and modulation contrast are
integral to the microscope and can be adapted
or changed quickly and easily. Variable illumination and imaging beam paths, as well as HCS
optics, modular accessories, and a comprehensive range of peripherals complement the Leica
Microsystems inverted research stand.
The above-named microscope series complies
with the Council Directive 98/79/EEC concerning in vitro diagnostics. They also conform to the
Council Directives 73/23/EEC concerning electrical apparatus and 89/336 /EEC concerning electromagnetic compatibility for use in an industrial
environment.
Caution!
The manufacturer assumes no liability for
damage caused by, or any risks arising from,
using the microscopes for purposes other
than those for which they are intended or not
using them within the specifi cations of Leica
Microsystems CMS GmbH.
In such cases the declaration of conformity
shall cease to be valid.
Caution!
These (IVD) devices are not intended for use
in the patient environment defi ned by DIN
VDE 0100-710. Neither are they intended for
combining with medical instruments according to EN 60601-1. If a microscope is electrically connected to a medical instrument
according to EN 60601-1, the requirements
defi ned in EN 60601-1-1 shall apply.
8
8
3. Safety Notes
3.1 General Safety Notes
3. Safety Notes
This safety class 1 device is constructed and
tested in accordance with
EN 61010-2-101:2002,
EN 61010-1:2001,
IEC 61010-1:2001,
Safety regulations for electrical measuring, control, and laboratory devices.
Caution!
In order to maintain this condition and to ensure safe operation, the user must follow the
instructions and warnings contained in this
operating manual.
Caution!
The devices and accessories described in
this operating manual have been tested for
safety and potential hazards.
The responsible Leica affi liate or the main
plant in Wetzlar must be consulted whenever
the device is altered, modifi ed or used in conjunction with non-Leica components that are
outside of the scope of this manual.
Unauthorized alterations to the device or
noncompliant use shall void all rights to any
warranty claims!
For indoor use only.
Supply voltage:
Frequency:
Power input:
Fuses:
Ambient temperature:
Relative humidity:
Over voltage category:
Pollution degree:
Microscope
For indoor use only.
Supply voltage:
Frequency:
Power input:
Fuses:
Ambient temperature:
Relative humidity:
Over voltage category:
Pollution degree:
90–250 V~
50–60 Hz
max. 290 VA
T6.3 A
(IEC 60127-2/3)
15–35°C
max. 80% to 30°C
II
2
90–250 V~
50–60 Hz
See CTR4000–7000 HS
See CTR4000–7000 HS
15–35°C
max. 80% to 30°C
II
2
ebq 100 supply unit*
For indoor use only.
Supply voltage:
Frequency:
Power input:
Fuses:
Ambient temperature:
Relative humidity:
Over voltage category:
Pollution degree:
(see enclosed manual)
Leica EL6000*
For indoor use only.
Supply voltage:
Frequency:
Power input:
Fuses:
Ambient temperature:
Relative humidity:
Overvoltage category:
Pollution degree:
(see enclosed manual)
90–250 V~
50–60 Hz
see CTR4000–7000
see CTR4000–7000
15–35°C
max. 80% to 30°C
II
2
100–240 VAC
50–60 Hz
max. 200 VA
5x20, 2.5 A, slow,
breaking capacity H
0°–40°C
10–90%
non-condensing
II
2
10
3. Safety Notes
Caution!
Power plugs may only be plugged into an outlet equipped with a grounding contact.
Do not interfere with the grounding function
by using an extension cord without a ground
wire. Any interruption of the ground wire inside or outside of the device, or release of
the ground wire connection, can cause the
device to become hazardous. Intentional
ground interruption is not permitted!
Caution!
Peripheral devices with their own or separate power supplies that are connected to
the microscope can have the same protective conductor potential by connecting them
to the ground screw on the back of the Leica
CTR4000, CTR6000, CTR6500 and CTR7000
electronics boxes. For connections without
a ground connector, Leica Service must be
consulted.
Caution!
The microscope’s electrical accessory components are not protected against water. Water can cause electric shock.
Caution!
Protect the microscope from excessive temperature fl uctuations. Such fl uctuations can
lead to the accumulation of condensation,
which can damage the electrical and optical
components.
Ambient temperature: 15–35°C.
Caution!
Before exchanging the fuses or lamps, be absolutely certain to switch off the main power
switch and remove the power cable.
Caution!
Never use any fuses as replacements other
than those of the types and the current ratings listed here. Using patched fuses or
bridging the fuse holder is not permitted. The
use of incorrect fuses may result in a fi re hazard.
11
3. Safety Notes
3.3 Safety Instructions
for Handling the Light Sources
Caution!
Light sources pose a potential irradiation risk
(glare, UV-radiation, IR-radiation). Therefore,
lamps have to be operated in closed housings.
Never look directly into the beam path (blinding hazard).
Connect the light guide to the microscope
fi rst to prevent exposing the user to the highenergy light output of the Leica EL6000 compact light source.
Never look directly into the light emitted by
the light guide.
3.4 Notes on handling laser devices
The microscope is not suitable for coupling laser
devices into the camera ports (refer to Chapter
4), as this creates a danger to the user from laser
radiation.
For use of the microscope with lasers, Leica
Microsystems offers special microscopes with
additional safety devices.
For further information, please contact your authorized Leica Microsystems representative.
Caution!
Follow safety instructions for immersion oil!
3.5 Safety Instructions
for Handling Acids and Bases
For examinations using acids or other aggressive
chemicals, particular caution must be taken.
12
Caution!
Be absolutely certain to prevent coming into
contact with these chemicals.
3.6 Disposal
To dispose of the product at the end of its service
life, please contact Leica Service or Sales.
Please observe national laws and regulations,
such as those implementing and enforcing the
WEEE EU Directive.
Note!
Like other electronic devices, the microscope, its accessories and consumable materials must not be disposed of as regular
household waste.
• Manual and coded transmitted light illumination arm with integrated mechanical tilt mechanism to provide adequate space for
specimens and micromanipulators, integrated fi eld dia phragm,
fi lter magazine for 2 replaceable fi lters, condenser quick-changer
Illumination Manager (aperture diaphragm, fi eld diaphragm, light in-
•
tensity)
• manual shutter
• lamp housing mount for interchangeable lamp housings.
• with integrated cable channel
Leica DMI4000 B and Leica DMI6000 B
• Motorized or manual/coded transmitted light illumination arm
with integrated mechanical tilt mechanism to provide adequate
space for specimens and micromanipulators, integrated motorized fi eld diaphragm, motorized fi lter magazine for 2 replace able
fi lters, condenser quick-changer
• with integrated cable channel
• automatic Illumination Manager
(aperture, fi eld diaphragm, intensity, process switching)
• manual or motorized shutter
• lamp housing mount for interchangeable lamp housings.
• automatic, electronic condenser identifi cation
IMC (integrated modulation contrast)
14
4. Overview of the Instruments
Incident Light Axis
Tube
Leica DMI3000 B
• manual shutter
• lamp housing mount for up to 3 interchangeable light sources
• manual 5-place fi lter turret
• Fluorescence Intensity Manager (FIM)
(reduction of incident illumination intensity)
Leica DMI4000 B and Leica DMI6000 B
• automatic Illumination Manager
(aperture, fi eld diaphragm*, intensity, process switching)
• motorized shutter (switching speed < 50 ms)
• lamp housing mount for up to 3 interchangeable light sources
• motorized 6-place fi lter turret
• Fluorescence Intensity Manager (FIM)
(reduction of incident illumination intensity)
• Optional: Interface for structured illumination
• Leica DMI6000 B:
mechanical booster lens for central boosting of
fl uorescence or uniform distribution
• motorized Excitation Manager* to monitor fl uorescence emission
when using double and triple fi lter cubes
• ultra fast fi lter wheel for 3 excitation wavelengths
(switching speed < 50 ms)
Leica DMI Series
• ergonomic with or without camera port at left
• 2 switching positions: 100%VIS and 50%VIS / 50%CAM or
• 2 switching positions: 100%VIS and 0%VIS / 100%CAM
• optional Bertrand lens
• eye spacing adjustment
• height and angle adjustment (30° - 45°)
Magnifi cation Changer
Leica DMI4000 B and Leica DMI6000 B
• motorized
• 3 switching positions
(choice of magnifi cations: 1x; 1.5x; 1.6x or 2.0x)
• effective on all camera ports and eyepieces
or Leica DMI Series
• manual
• 2 switching positions
(choice of magnifi cations: 1x; 1.5x; 1.6x or 2.0x)
• effective on tube port and eyepieces
* not in combination with structured Illumination
15
4. Overview of the Instruments
Objective Turret
Stages
Leica DMI6000 B
• motorized and coded
• 6x for objectives with M25 thread and 45 mm parfocal distance
• for DIC: motorized or manual/coded Wollaston prism carousel
• anti-vibration locking
Leica DMI4000 B
• manual and coded
• 6x for objectives with M25 thread and 45 mm parfocal distance
• for DIC: motorized or manual/coded Wollaston prism carousel
Leica DMI3000 B
• manual
• 6x for objectives with M25 thread and 45 mm parfocal distance
• for DIC: manual Wollaston prism carousel
Leica DMI Series
Fixed regular stages
• Ceramic-coated stage plate (248 mm x 204 mm)
• heating stage plate (3°C above room temperature to 60°C)
(248 x 212 mm)
• temperature-controlled stage plate (0°C to 60°C)
(248 mm x 212 mm)
• fi xed micromanipulation stages
• ceramic-coated stage plate (248 mm x 204/122 mm)
• heated stage plate (from 3°C above room temperature
to 60°C) (248 mm x 204/122 mm)
• temperature-controlled stage plate (0°C to 60°C)
(248 mm x 204/122 mm)
• regular manual and motorized 3-plate cross-stage
• positioning range: 83 mm x 127 mm
• 20 optional inserts (standard, heating, cooling) for a variety
of applications, size of inserts:160 mm x 110 mm
(compatible with scanning stages)
• narrow manual and motorized micromanipulation
3-plate cross-stage
• positioning range: 40 mm x 40 mm
• 3 optional inserts for a variety of applications
• Scanning stage 120 x 100 (motors on bottom)
• 1 mm, 2 mm, 4 mm spindle pitch
(higher resolution vs. higher speed)
• 20 optional inserts (standard, heating, cooling) for a variety
of applications, size of inserts:160 mm x 110 mm
16
4. Overview of the Instruments
Condensers
Z Focus
Leica DMI4000 B and Leica DMI6000 B
(identical for Leica DMI3000 B, but manual)
• right side ports (100%, 80% or 50% transmission)
• bottom port
optional
• top port with 2 switching positions
• 100% to eyepieces
• 50% to eyepieces/ 50% to port
Leica DMI4000 B
left side port, manual (100% or 80% transmission)
17
4. Overview of the Instruments
Observation Ports
Controls
Electronics Box
Leica DMI3000 B
(a manual side port is a standard feature of the Leica DMI3000 B stand)
• manual
• left side port (80% or 100% transmission)
Leica DMI4000 B and Leica DMI6000 B
• 7 fi xed control buttons for illumination and apertures
• 7 variable function buttons behind the focus controls
• 3 fi xed control buttons for focus stops (Leica DMI6000 B only)
• 2 focus hand wheels
• 7 buttons for fl uorescence cubes and shutters
• 4 buttons for magnifi cation changer and ports
• SmartMove: ergonomic remote control module for x,y,z control
and four additional variable function buttons
• STP6000
Leica DMI3000 B
• 2 focus hand wheels
• 1 illumination hand wheel
• 2 turning knobs for fi eld diaphragm and FIM adjustment
• 1 On/Off switch
• separate control unit for all motorized and electronic elements of
the microscope such as:
For CTR6500 (HS)/CTR7000 (HS) only
• scanning stages
18
For CTR6000 only
• motorized 3-plate cross-stages
For CTR6000/7000
• objective turret
• focus
• ports
• magnifi cation changer
• fl uorescence
• condenser
• power supply for SmartMove
For all CTR boxes
with
• power supply for 100W halogen lamps
4. Overview of the Instruments
Interfaces
Software Tools
Leica DMI4000 B and Leica DMI6000 B
• 2 x RS232C
• 2 x USB
• 4 x external/internal peripherals
• CTR boxes
• SmartMove
• STP6000
Leica DMI4000 B and Leica DMI6000 B
• Leica Application Suite (LAS) for Windows
with plug-ins for:
• microscope and camera confi guration
• microscope and camera control
• image acquisition
TM
19
4. Overview of the Instruments
18
17
1
14
19
Fig. 1 Left side, Leica DMI4000 B and DMI6000 B
1 Eyepiece
2 Eyepiece tube
3 Top port
4 Intermediate pupil interface
5 LeicaScreen
6 Light intensity
7 Field diaphragm
8 TL/IL switching
9 Aperture diaphragm
10 Focus wheel (motorized Leica DMI6000 B,
manual (fi ne and coarse) Leica DMI4000 B)
16
2
15
3
4
5
678910111213
11 Variable function buttons
12 Left side port
13 Booster lens
(Leica DMI6000 B fl uorescence microscopes only)
14 Lamp mount (fl uorescence microscopes only)
15 Condenser head
16 Condenser base
17 Field diaphragm
18 Transmitted light lamp housing
19 DIC objective prism disk
20
4. Overview of the Instruments
11
4
5
12 3
Fig. 2 R
1 E-Focus buttons (Leica DMI6000 B only)
2 Focus wheel (motorized Leica DMI6000 B,
manual (fi ne) Leica DMI4000 B)
3 Variable function buttons
4 Opener for drawer (fl uorescence microscopes only)
5 Drawer (fl uorescence microscopes only)
6 Right side port
7 Analyzer slot
11 Objective turret
12 Stage with attachable mechanical stage
21
4. Overview of the Instruments
4
3
5
6
2
1
Fig. 3 Front view Leica DMI4000 B and Leica DMI6000 B
1 LeicaScreen
2 Front control panel
3 Port switching
4 Top port
5 Manual transmitted light fi lters
6 Bertrand lens centering
22
4. Overview of the Instruments
Fig. 3a Front control panel
1 Fluorescence cube
2 Shutter
3 100% light to all eyepieces
4 Port selection
5 Magnifi cation selection
6 1x tube lens
2
543
Fig. 3b SmartMove remote control module
1 Travel in x
2 Travel in y
3 Focus
4 Variable function buttons
(pre assigned at factory)
3
11
Fig. 4 General view Leica DMI4000 B and Leica DMI6000 B with SmartMove remote control module
1
2
4
23
4. Overview of the Instruments
16
1
15
14
13
12
2
3
4
Fig. 5a Leica DMI3000 B left view
1 Eyepiece
2 Eyepiece tube
3 Top port
4 Intermediate pupil interface
5 Light intensity
6 Focus wheel
7 Left side port with camera
8 Objective turret
24
8
91011
9 Filter slider
10 Adjustment FIM
11 Adjustment fi eld diaphragm
12 Drawer (fl uorescence microscopes only)
13 DIC objective prism disk
14 Condenser head
15 Condenser base
16 Integrated 30W transmitted light lamp housing
Fig. 6 Leica DMI3000 B front view
1 Port switching and Bertrand lens
2 Top port
3 Manual transmitted light fi lters
4 Bertrand lens centering
5 Manual magnifi cation changer
26
5. Unpacking the Microscope
5. Unpacking the Microscope
The microscope is delivered in several packages.
The stand package contains the following components:
• Stand with integrated incident light axis,
objective turret, and tube
• Illumination arm
• Specimen stage
• CD with Leica Application Suite (LAS) software
package
• Instructions and list of microscope presets
(identifi cation sheet)
The system package contains the microscope‘s
accessories:
• Eyepieces
• Objectives
• Condenser
• Lamp housings with accessories
• Assembly tools
• Additional accessories such as fi lter cubes,
etc. depending on feature set
The Leica CTR4000, CTR5000, CTR5500, CTR6000,
CTR6500, CTR7000, CTR6500 HS, CTR7000 HS
electronics box, the SmartMove, STP6000 remote
control module,
sories,
the external ebq 100 supply unit and the
compact light source Leica EL6000 are provided
in separate packages.
movable stages, stage acces-
27
5. Unpacking the Microscope
Please carefully compare the contents of the delivery to the packing slip, delivery note or invoice.
We strongly recommend storing a copy of these
documents with the manual to ensure that you
have information on the date and scope of delivery handy for subsequent orders or service work.
Please ensure that no small parts remain in the
packing material. Parts of the packing material
are marked by symbols to simplify recycling.
Caution!
Do not connect the microscope or peripherals to an AC power source at this time under
any circumstances!
Installation Location
First, carefully remove all components from the
transportation and packaging materials.
Caution!
Do not put the instrument into operation in the
event of visible damage to the components or
packing material.
Note:
If at all possible, avoid touching the lens surfaces
of the objectives. If fi ngerprints do appear on the
glass surfaces, remove them with a soft leather
or linen cloth. Even small traces of fi nger perspiration can damage the surfaces in a short time.
See the chapter „Care of the Microscope“ → p.
109, for additional instructions.
Work with the microscope should be performed
in a dust-free room, which is free of oil vapor and
other chemical vapor, as well as extreme humidity. At the workplace, large temperature fl uctuations, direct sunlight, and vibration should be
avoided. These may adversely affect measurements and long-term observations.
Allowable ambient conditions
Temperature 15–35°C
Relative humidity maximum 80% up to 30°C
Microscopes in warm and warm-damp climatic
zones require special care in order to prevent the
build up of fungus.
See the chapter „Care of the Microscope“
→ p. 109, for additional instructions.
Caution!
Electrical components must be placed at
least 10 cm from the wall and away from
fl ammable substances.
28
Transport
For shipping or transporting the microscope and
its accessory components, the original packaging should be used.
As a precaution to prevent damage from vibrations, the following components should be disassembled and packaged separately:
• Unscrew the objectives.
• Remove the eyepieces.
• Remove the condenser.
• Remove the specimen stage.
• Remove the transmitted-light arm.
• Remove the lamp housings.
• Remove the lamp housing mount.
5. Unpacking the Microscope
• Disassemble the burner of 106 z lamp housing.
• Remove the fi lter cube.
• Remove all moving or loose parts.
29
6. Assembly
6. Assembling the Microscope
The microscope components* are logically assembled in this order:
• Transmitted light illumination carrier
• DIC module and DIC objective prisms
• Condenser with condenser head
• Eyepieces
• Objectives
• Transmitted light lamps
• Lamp housing mount (mirror housings)
• Incident light lamps
• Assembly of incident light turret disk
• Specimen stage
• Polarizer and analyzer
The order may be vary when using
climate cham-
bers or other systems and optical accessories.
In this case, read Chapter
„6.16 Optional Accessories“ → p. 57.
6.1 Assembly Tools
If possible, the microscope should be assembled
and set up with the assistance of Leica sales or
service personnel.
A small number of universal screwdrivers which
are included in the scope of delivery are required
for assembly (Fig. 7).
Fig. 7 Assembly tools
1 Phillips screwdriver*
2
3 mm Allen key
3 1.5 mm centering key*
4 2 mm centering key*
5 3 mm hex key*
6 2.5 mm hex key* (short type)
7 2.5 mm hex key*
30
* depending on scope of delivery
2
5
1
3
4
6
2
7
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