Lanner FW-7541 User Manual

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Network Application Platforms
Hardware platforms for next generation networking infrastructure
FW-7541
User's Manual
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About
About
Network Application Platforms
Overview
Icon Descriptions
The icons are used in the manual to serve as an indication of interest topics or important messages. Below is a description of these icons:
NOTE: This check mark indicates that
there is a note of interest and is something that you should pay special attention to while using the product.
WARNING: This exclamation point
indicates that there is a caution or warning and it is something that could damage your property or product.
Online Resources
The listed websites are links to the on-line product information and technical support.
Resource Website
Lanner http://www.lannerinc.com
Product Resources
http://assist.lannerinc.com
RMA http://eRMA.lannerinc.com
Copyright and Trademarks
This document is copyrighted © 2102. All rights are reserved. The original manufacturer reserves the right to make improvements to the products described in this manual at any time without notice.
No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated or transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of the original manufacturer. Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable. However, the original manufacturer assumes no responsibility for its use, nor for any infringements upon the rights of third parties that may result from such use.
Acknowledgement
Intel, Pentium and Celeron are registered trademarks of Intel Corp.
Microsoft Windows and MS-DOS are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corp.
All other product names or trademarks are properties of their respective owners.
Compliances
CE
This product has passed the CE test for environmental specifications. Test conditions for passing included the equipment being operated within an industrial enclosure. In order to protect the product from being damaged by ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) and EMI leakage, we strongly recommend the use of CE-compliant industrial enclosure products.
FCC Class A
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Safety Guidelines
Follow these guidelines to ensure general safety:
Keep the chassis area clear and dust-free during and after • installation.
Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry that could get • caught in the chassis. Fasten your tie or scarf and roll up your sleeves.
Wear safety glasses if you are working under any • conditions that might be hazardous to your eyes.
Do not perform any action that creates a potential hazard • to people or makes the equipment unsafe.
Disconnect all power by turning off the power and • unplugging the power cord before installing or removing a chassis or working near power supplies
Do not work alone if potentially hazardous conditions • exist.
Never assume that power is disconnected from a circuit; • always check the circuit.
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About
About
Network Application Platforms
LITHIUM BATTERY CAUTION:
Risk of Explosion if Battery is replaced by an incorrect type. Dispose of used batteries according to the instructions
Operating Safety
Electrical equipment generates heat. Ambient air temperature may not be adequate to cool equipment to acceptable operating temperatures without adequate circulation. Be sure that the room in which you choose to operate your system has adequate air circulation.
Ensure that the chassis cover is secure. The chassis design allows cooling air to circulate effectively. An open chassis permits air leaks, which may interrupt and redirect the flow of cooling air from internal components.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage equipment and impair electrical circuitry. ESD damage occurs when electronic components are improperly handled and can result in complete or intermittent failures. Be sure to follow ESD-prevention procedures when removing and replacing components to avoid these problems.
Wear an ESD-preventive wrist strap, ensuring that it makes good skin contact. If no wrist strap is available, ground yourself by touching the metal part of the chassis.
Periodically check the resistance value of the antistatic strap, which should be between 1 and 10 megohms (Mohms).
EMC Notice
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case users will be required to correct the interference at their own expense.
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TTaTTable of Contentsbeable of Contents
iii
Chapter 1: Introduction 1
System Specication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Package Contents
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Front Panel Features
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Rear Panel Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Chapter 2: Hardware Setup 5
Preparing the Hardware Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Installing the System Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Installing the Hard Disk
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Installing a CompactFlash Card
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Installing 3G SIM Card
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Installing Wireless 3G Module
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Tabletop Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Rack Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Chapter 3: Motherboard Information 9
Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Motherboard Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Jumper Settings
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Chapter 4: BIOS Settings 13
Updating the BIOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Accessing the BIOS menu
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Navigating the BIOS menu
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
The Main Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Advanced Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Boot Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
Security Settings
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Exit Menu
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
Restore on AC Power Loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
Appendix A: Programming Watchdog Timer 38
Appendix B:
Setting up Console Redirections 39
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Appendix C: Programming the LCM 40
Appendix D:
Programming LAN Bypass 41
Appendix E:
Driver Installation 42
LAN Adapters Driver Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
On the Windows OS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
On Linux
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
VGA Driver Installation
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
On the Windows OS
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
On Linux
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
Appendix F: Terms and Conditions 45
Warranty Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
RMA Service
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
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Introduction
Chapter 1
Network Application Platforms
Chapter 1: Introduction
Thank you for choosing the FW-7541. The FW-7541 is a desktop network communication appliance which is built on Intel® Pineview™ embedded processor, the next­generation in the Intel ® Atom™ family.
The FW-7541 is an ideal network system platform. All electronics are protected in a compact sealed rugged case for easy installation in customers’ computer facilities, or it can be used as a stand-alone application situated in your lab or offices where space is limited and the environment is harsh.
The FW-7541 can be used as a standalone system, rack mounted or desktop mounted. The system comes in a footprint of only 174mmx140mm (6.85” x 5.51”).
The rugged aluminum case not only provides great protection from EMI, EDS, shock/vibration, cold and heat, but also passive cooling for quiet fanless operation (Models C and D are fanless; models A and B are with fans)
The six Gigabit LAN ports with hardware bypass (1 pair) capability and Mini-PCIe slot coupled with SIM card connector answer the demand for versatility in networking applications. It also supports a 2.5” SATA HDD and CompactFlash for storage. All of the above mentioned are packed into a small rugged unit (268mmx40mmx145mm) (10.55”x1.57”x5.71”).
Please refer to the chart below for a summary of the system’s specifications.
System Specification
F EAT UR E DESCRIPTION
Form Factor Desktop
Platform
Processor
Onboard Dual-Core Intel® ATOM D525
1.8 GHz
Chipset
Intel ICH8M
System Memory Technology DDR3 667/800 MHz, non-ECC
Max Capacity 4GB
Socket 1x204P SO-DIMM
OS Support
Windows (2000, 2003, XP) Linux Kernel 2.4 and up
Storage
HDD Bay(s) 1 x 2.5”
Storage Interface 1 x Serial ATA, 1 x CompactFlash
Networking
Ethernet Ports 6 x GbE ports
Controller
1 x Intel 82574L LAN Chip 5 x Intel 82583V LAN Chip
By-Pass
1 pair optional
I/O Interface
Console 1 x RJ45
USB 2.0 2 x USB 2.0
Expansion
Mini-PCIe 1
Cooling
Processor Passive Heatsink
System Passive Heatsink
Environmental Parameters
Temperature, ambient operating / storage
0ºC ~40ºC / -20ºC~70ºC
Humidity (RH), ambient op­erating and non-operating
5 ~ 95%, non condensing
Miscellaneous
Watchdog Yes
Internal RTC with Li Battery Yes
Physical Dimensions
Dimensions (WxHxD)
268x 40 x 145mm
Weight 1.2KG
Power
Type / Watts 60W Adapter
System Input 12V DC
Approvals & Compliance
CE Emission, FCC Class A, RoHS
Ordering Info
Please note that Fanless models (models C/D) only support industrial HDD
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Introduction
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Network Application Platforms
Package Contents
Your package contains the following items:
FW-7541 Network Security Platform•
Power cable•
1 crossover Ethernet cable (1.8 meters)•
1 straight-through Ethernet cable (1.8 meters)•
1 RJ-45 to DB-9 female console cable•
Serial-ATA hard drive cable •
1 tabletop mounting screw pack•
1 hard disk installation screw pack (only supplied with • systems shipped without pre-installed hard disks) including the following items:
ESD protection pad to cover the exposed screws • from hard disk installation
Hard disk mounting screws•
Hard disk anti-vibration rubber (blue)•
For instructions on hard disk installation, refer to Installing the Hard Disk on Chapter 2 Hardware Setup.
(Optional accessory) Rack mounting kit which • contains the following items:
Rack mounting bracket •
Rack mounting screw pack including cable holder • and screws for rack mounting (flat head screws) and cable holder (threaded oval head screws)
Drivers and user’s manual CD.•
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Introduction
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F1 Console Port
By using suitable rollover cable (Cisco console cable), you can connect to a computer terminal for diagnostic or configuration purpose. Terminal Configuration Parameters: 115200 baud, 8 data bits, no parity, 1stop bit, and no flow control.
F2 HDD/Status/Power LED
HDD: If the LED blinks, it indicates data access activities; otherwise, it remains off.
Status: This LED is programmable. You could program it to display the operating status with the behavior like:
If the LED is green, it indicates that the system’s operational state is normal. If it is amber, it indicates that the system is malfunctioning.
Power: If the LED is on it indicates that the system is powered on. If it is off, it indicates that the system is powered off.
F3 Two USB 2.0 Ports
It connects to any USB devices, for example, a flash drive.
F4 6 Gigabit LAN ports
Left LED:If the LED is green, it indicates that the connection speed is 100Mbps.
If the LED is orange, it indicates that the connection speed is 1000Mbps.
Right LED: If the LED is on, it indicates that the port is active. If it blinks, it indicates there is traffic.
Using suitable RJ-45 cable, you can connect FW-7541 System to a computer, or to any other piece of equipment that has an Ethernet connection; for example, a hub or a switch. Moreover,1 pair (LAN1-LAN2) can be configured as LAN Bypass when failure events occur. LAN 1 is also capable of the Preboot Execution Environment (PXE) function. The LAN Bypass feature can be implemented with watch dog timer functionality. Look for the Driver and User’s Manual CD for sample codes on this function. (Read Appendix C for more information).
Note:
The availability of LAN Bypass varies depending on the model as listed below:1.
Both PXE and Lan Bypass functionalities can be enabled or disabled in the BIOS. 2.
Front Panel Features
F2
F3
F1
F4
LAN1 LAN2 LAN3 LAN4 LAN5 LAN6
Model Bypass or not MB-7541A/C Yes
MB-7541B/D No
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Rear Panel Features
R1 Reset Switch
Use a pointed object to press the reset button for about 3 seconds to reboot the system without turning off the power.
R2 Power-on Switch
It is a switch to turn on or off the power.
R3 AC Power-in socket
The system requires a 60W/12V switching power supply with lock.
R4 System fan (only on models A and B)
Note:
Models C and D are fanless; models A and B are with fans.
R1 R2 R3 R4
R1
R2
R3
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Hardware Setup
Chapter 2
Network Application Platforms
Chapter 2: Hardware Setup
Preparing the Hardware Installation
To access some components and perform certain service procedures, you must perform the following procedures first.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury,
electric shock, or damage to the equipment, remove the power cord to remove power from the device. The Power On/Standby button on the back panel does not completely shut off system power. Portions of the power supply and some internal circuitry remain active until AC power is removed.
Unscrew the 6 screws from the top cover of the FW-1. 7541 System.
Open the cover.2.
Installing the System Memory
The motherboard supports DDR3 memory that features data transfer rates of 667/800MHz to meet the higher bandwidth requirements of the latest operating system and Internet applications. It comes with one Double Data Rate Type Three (DDR3) Small Outline Dual Inline Memory Module (SO-DIMM) socket.
Align the memory module’s cutout with the the SO-1. DIMM’s slot notch.
Install the SO-DIMM.2.
Note:
SO-DIMM installed must meet the following 1. speed requirement: DDR3 667/800 MHz. Do not install DIMMs with different speeds. The motherboard equips with one SO-DIMM 2. socket all models can support up to 4GB capacity in maximum .
Cutout
Notch
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Hardware Setup
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Installing the Hard Disk
The system can accommodate one Serial-ATA disk (2.5”). Follow these steps to install a hard disk into the FW-7541:
Take off the black cap covering the hard disk mounting 1. holes and insert the anti-vibration rubber to the mounting holes. Make sure that the rubber goes through the holes when inserting it.
Place hard disk inside the cover and align the corners of 2. the hard disk with the mounting holes on the cover.
Secure the hard disk with 4 mounting screws from the 3. outside of the cover.
Use the ESD protection pad in the hard disk installation 4. screw pack to cover the exposed screws for ESD protection
Connect the Serial-ATA cables to the HDD.5.
Plug the Serial-ATA drive and power cables to the 6. Serial-ATA drive and the 4-Pin Serial-ATA Power connectors on the main board respectively.
Installing a CompactFlash Card
FW-7541 provides one CompactFlash slot. Follow the procedures bellow to install a CompactFlash card.
Align CompactFlash card and the card slot with the 1. arrow pointing toward the connector.
Push the card to insert into the connector.2.
1 2
Note:
To Secure a 2.5” hard disk to the tray, use the 1. mounting holes and fasten it with the screws from the outside of the chassis cover as illustrated in step 3 . Make sure that you use the ESD protection pad to cover the exposed screws for ESD protection . Fanless models (models C/D) only support 2. industrial hard disk.
3
2
1
4
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Hardware Setup
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Installing 3G SIM Card
Installing Wireless 3G Module
Align the wireless module’s cutout with the Mini-PCIe 1. slot notch.
Insert the wireless module into the connector 2. diagnoally.
Push the other end of the wireless module to be 3. tightened with the latch.
Unlock the SIM card tray.1.
Align the SIM card and the tray with the cut-off 2. angle.
Insert the SIM card into the tray.3.
Close the tray and lock it on the board.4.
Mounting
Tabletop Mounting
To mount the FW-7541 on the table, use the screws and rubber feet in the tabletop mounting screw pack. Follow the following procedures as a guideline:
Place the rubber feet on the mounting hole at the 1. bottom of the FW-7541 and fix it firmly by using the screws provided.
Place the FW-7541 on the table with the rubber feet 2. standing on top of the table.
Rack Mounting
Installation environment precaution:
Elevated Operating Ambient - If installed in a 1. closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the operating ambient temperature of the rack environment may be greater than room ambient. Therefore, consideration should be given to installing the equipment in an environment compatible with the maximum ambient temperature (Tma) specified by the manufacturer. Reduced Air Flow - Installation of the equipment 2. in a rack should be such that the amount of air flow required for safe operation of the equipment is not compromised. Mechanical Loading ­Mounting of the equipment in the rack should be such that a hazardous condition is not created due to uneven mechanical loading. Mechanical Loading - Mounting of the equipment 3. in the rack should be such that a hazardous condition is not achieved due to uneven mechanical loading. Circuit Overloading - Consideration should be 4. given to the connection of the equipment to the supply circuit and the effect that overloading of the circuits might have on over-current protection and supply wiring. Appropriate
3
4
3
2
Note: To remove the SIM card, unlock the tray first by sliding it outward.
Note1. : To remove the module from the system,
release the latch first by slightly bending it inward.
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Hardware Setup
Chapter 2
Network Application Platforms
consideration of equipment nameplate ratings should be used when addressing this concern. Reliable Earthing - Reliable earthing of rack-5. mounted equipment should be maintained. Particular attention should be given to supply connections other than direct connections to the branch circuit (e.g. use of power strips).”
CAUTION : Rail/rack mounted equipment is not to be used as a shelf or a work space.
To mount the FW-7541 onto the rack, use the mounting kit with the screw pack. Follow the following procedures as a guideline:
Place the FW-7541 on the rack mounting bracket and 1. fix it to the bracket by using the flat head screws in the screw pack.
Place the power adaptor in the adaptor slot and attach 2. the cable holder (with threaded oval-head screws) provided to the rack mounting bracket. Make sure that the power adaptor socket is not blocked by the aligning holder in the front.
You could use the cable holder to hold your cable 3. to prevent it from tangling as shown in the picture below.
Connecting Powers
Follow theses procedures to power up the FW-7541:
Connect one end of the power adapter to the DC jack 1. of the FW-7541 first.
Connect the other end of the power cord to the DC 2. power adapter.
Lastly, connect the power cord to an electrical outlet.3.
CAUTION: Leave space around your power
adapter. Do not use this device in a location where airflow around the power adapter or computer is not sufficient. Always disconnect the power adapter before opening the computer to perform procedures such as installing memory or removing the hard disk.
Note: Bracket mounting screws for mounting the bracket onto the rack equipment are not included. The original screw pack is for fixing system on the bracket.
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Motherboard Information
Chapter 3
Network Application Platforms
Chapter 3: Motherboard Information
Block Diagram
The block diagram depicts the relationships among the interfaces or modules on the motherboard. Please refer to the following figure for your motherboard’s layout design.
1x DDR3
667/800Mhz SO-DIMM
X4 DMI
Intel
82583V
Intel
82574L
Intel
82583V
Intel
82583V
Intel
82583V
Intel
82583V
6x PCI-E
x1
VGA
Up to 4GB
MAX
2 x SATA II
USB 2.0
Winbond
W83627DHG-P
RJ45 Console
Port
KB/Mouse
LPC
1 x 2.5" HDD
Bay supported
on the system
Console Pin
header
D525 Processor
CFII socket
2x USB 2.0
2x USB 2.0 Pin Header
Mini PCI-E socket
2 x 6 Pin Header
1 pair bypass on models A/C
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Motherboard Information
Chapter 3
Network Application Platforms
Motherboard Layout
The motherboard layout shows the connectors and jumpers on the board. Refer to the following picture as a reference of the pin assignments and the internal connectors.
Ethernet Ports
USB2.0 Ports
Console Port
USB 2 and 3
Connectors
Mini PCI-E Connector
VGA Interface
SO-DIMM
Socket
SATA 1/2 Con-
nectors
Serial Port
Connector
Keyboard and Mouse Connectors
SATA Power Connector
Fan
Connector
SIM Card
Socket
Compact Flash
Connector
LPC I/O bus
(Port 80)
Clear CMOS
SPI ROM Update
Connector
Hardware and
Software Reset
jumper
ATX Power
Button
174mm
140mm
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Motherboard Information
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ATX Power Button (CN2): The power button has a 2-pin
connector; the pin definition is as the following:
VGA Interface (J1): It is for connecting the VGA interface
cable.
CompactFlash Connector (CN4): It is for connecting a
Compact Flash card to be served as your system's storage. The socket is CF type II and can fit into both bype I and type II cards.
Serial-ATA Power Connector (J8): It is used for connectig
the SATA power cord.
Keyboard and Mouse Connector (J7): It is for connectig
the PS/2 keyboard and mouse interface cable.
SATA 1 and 2 Connectors(J5, J6): It is for connecting
a 2.5’’ SATA harddisk to be served as your system’s storage. The ICH8 chipset supports the Serial ATA Specification Revision 2.5. with data transfer rates up to 3.0 Gb/s(300 MB/s). Note that models E/F/G/H only
support industrial Hard disk.
Jumper Settings
SO-DIMM Socket (CN1): The single memory slot (204 pin)
is for connecting the DDR3 SO-DIMM (Small Outline Dual In-line Memory Module) 667/800 memory. The system can suport up to 4 GB in maximum.
FAN Connector (FAN1): The 3-pin connector is for
connecting the system fan.The BIOS will list the CPU and system fans’ monitored temperature and speed under the menu of Hardware Health Configuration. You could also configure the target temperature to adjust the fan speed automatically.
VGA Interface Connector (J1): VGA Interface (J1): It is for
connecting the VGA interface cable (2x6 to female DB15).
Hardware or Software Reset Jumper(JP2): The jumper
can be adjusted to be in either hardware or software reset mode when the reset switch is pressed. The hardware reset will reboot the system without turning off the power. The software reset can be programmed to reset a software to its default setting.
Clear CMOS jumper (JP1): It is for clearing the CMOS
memory and system setup parameters by erasing the data stored in the CMOS RAM such as the system passwords.
Function Ground +12V Fan Status
PIN NO. 1 2 3
1 2 3
PIN NO. 12 10 8 6 4 2 Func-
tion
DD_CLK GND GND GND GND C R T
ON
Func-
tion
DD_ DATA
V-SYNC H-SYNC Blue Green Red
PIN NO. 11 9 7 5 3 1
12 10 8 6 4 2
11 9 7 5 3 1
Pin No. Function
1-2 Software Reset 2-3 Hardware Reset
1
2
3
1
2
3
Pin No. Function
1-2 (Default) Normal
2-3 Clear CMOS
1 2
Pin No. Pin name
1 PANSW 2 GND
P i n
No.
Function
1 VCC 3 MSDATA 5 KBDATA 7 GND
Pin No. Function
2 MSCLK 4 KEY 6 KEY 8 KBCLK
PIN NO. 1 2 3 4
Function VCC(12V) GND GND VCC(5V)
4 3 2 1
Pin No. Function
1 Ground 2 Ground 3 TX+ 4 TX­5 Ground 6 RX­7 RX+
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3
1 2 3
1 3 5 7
2 4 6 8
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Motherboard Information
Chapter 3
Network Application Platforms
The controller contains two modes of operation—a legacy mode using I/O space, and an AHCI mode using memory space. Software that uses legacy mode will not have AHCI capabilities.
The AHCI ( Advanced Host Controller Interface) is a programming interface which defines transactions between the SATA controller and software and enables advanced performance and usability with SATA. Platforms supporting AHCI may take advantage of performance features such as no master/slave designation for SATA devices—each device is treated as a master—and hardware assisted native command queuing. AHCI also provides usability enhancements such as Hot-Plug. Here is the list of the AHCI capabilities which exist in the system:
Hardware assisted native command queuing1.
Aggressive power management2.
LED indicator support3.
Note: To configure your hard disk as AHCI compatible, use the BIOS menu. Refer to IDE Configuration Settings on Chapter 4 BIOS Settings. Also, Intel(R) Matrix Storage Manager (for use on systems using Intel(R) 82801HBM I/O Controller Hub (ICH8M)- AHCI only) has to be installed, for more information, visit http://downloadcenter. intel.com/Detail_Desc.aspx?lang=eng&chan geLang=true&DwnldId=19607
Serial Interface Connectors(J9): It is for connecting the
RS-232 serial port module cable. This is COM2 where as the external console port (RJ45) is COM1.
SPI-ROM Update Connector (J3): Using the appropriate
cable to connect this 10-pin ISP pin header connector, the user can update the SPI Flash soldered on board.
LPC I/O bus (Port 80 output for Debug Card) (J4):
It is Intel proprietary connector for connecting a checkpoint device to output checkpoints throughout bootblock and Power-On Self Test (POST) to indicate the task the system is currently running.
SIM Card Tray (CN5): It is for connecting SIM card for
mobile Internet connection.
Mini-PCIe Socket(CN6): It is for connecting WiFi module
to serve Wireless LAN connections or connecting Wireless 3G module for mobile Internet connections. The socket is provided through the Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0 host interface.
USB Connector(USB 2 and 3, J11) : It is for connecting
the USB module cable. It complies with USB2.0 and is capable of low-speed, full-speed, and high-speed which can support up to 480 Mbps connection speed.
Function Pin No.
Data Carrier
Detected
1
Received Data 3
Transmitted
Data
5
Data Terminal
Ready
7
Signal Ground 9
Pin No. Function
2 Data Set Ready 4 Request to
Send 6 Clear to Send 8 Ring Indicator
10 Signal Ground
1 3 5 7 9
2 4 6 8
10
Pin No. Function
2 NC 4 V_3P3_SPI
6 SPI_HOLD0_L 8 SPI_ICH_CLK
10 SPI_ICH_
MOSI
Function Pin No.
NC 1
SPI_CS0 3
SPI_ICH_MISO 5
KEY 7
GND 9
2 4 6 8
10
1 3 5 7 9
Pin No. Function
9 LPC_AD2 7 LPC_AD3 5 LPC_FRAME_N 3 RST_80DGPT_N 1 CLK_33M_P80
Pin No. Function
10 GND
8 GND 6 +3.3V 4 LPC_LAD0 2 LPC_LAD1
10
8 6 4 2
9 7 5 3 1
1 3 5 7 9
2 4 6 8
10
Function Pin No.
USB_VCC 1
Key 3
USBD0- 5
USBD0+ 7
Ground 9
Pin No. Function
2 Ground 4 USBD1+ 6 USBD1­8 Key
10 USB_VCC
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Chapter 4: BIOS Settings
Updating the BIOS
The Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) can be updated using the designated Flash Utility. To obtain the utility, please contact us either through the sales rep or technical support.
Note: For the update version of the BIOS image, please
visit Lanner’s support page at
http://assist.lannerinc.com. Then select support
center from the Main Menu and look under the folder for the desired product category. The resources for each product including the BIOS image will be contained within a folder named by the product model.
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Accessing the BIOS menu
You will need to enter the BIOS Setup program to configure the system when you are installing a motherboard or when the system prompts “Run Setup” during start-up. This section explains how to configure your system using this program.
Even if you have never enter the BIOS Setup program when you are installing a motherboard, you can change the configuration of your computer in the future with the BIOS Setup program. For example, you may want to enable the security password feature or change the power management settings. This requires you to configure your system using the BIOS Setup program so that the computer can recognize these changes and record them in the CMOS RAM .
When you start up the computer, the system provides you with the opportunity to run this program. Press <Delete> during the Power-On-Self-Test (POST) to enter the Setup utility (There are a few cases that other keys are used, such as <F1>, <F2>, and so forth.); otherwise, POST continues with its test routines.
The Setup program is designed to make it as easy to use as possible. Being a menu-driven program, it lets you scroll through the various sub-menus and make your selections from the available options using the navigation keys.
Note: This manual describes the standard look of the setup screen. There may be some instances in which the motherboard features can vary from one to another due to customization. This means that some of the options described in this manual mays not match that of your motherboard’s AMIBIOS.
Navigating the BIOS menu
The BIOS setup utility uses a key-based navigation system called hot keys. Most of the BIOS setup utility hot keys can be used at any time during the setup navigation process.
These keys include <F1>, <F10>, <Enter>, <ESC>, <Arrow> keys, and so on.
Keys Description
-><- Left/Right The Left and Right <Arrow> keys allow you to select an setup screen. For example: Main screen, Advanced screen, Boot screen, and so on.
Up/Down The Up and Down <Arrow> keys
allow you to select an setup item or sub-screen.
+- Plus/Minuss The Plus and Minus <Arrow> keys
allow you to change the field value of a particular setup item. For example: Date and Time.
Tab The <Tab> key allows you to select
setup fields.
Note: The <F8> key on your keyboard is the Fail­Safe key. It is not displayed on the key legend by default. To set the Fail-Safe settings of the BIOS, press the <F8> key on your keyboard. It is located on the upper row of a standard 101 keyboard. The Fail-Safe settings allow the motherboard to boot up with the least amount of options set. This can lessen the probability of conflicting settings.
->
->
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The Main Menu
The main BIOS setup menu is the first screen that you can navigate. Each main BIOS setup menu option is described in this chapter.
The Main BIOS setup menu screen has two main frames. The left frame displays all the options that can be configured. “Grayed-out” options are configured parameters and cannot be modified. On the other hand, Options in blue can be modified.
The right frame displays the key legend. Above the key legend is an area reserved for a text message. When an option is selected in the left frame, it is highlighted in white. Often a text message will accompany it.
System Time/System Date
Use this option to change the system time and date. Highlight System Time or System Date using the <Arrow> keys. Enter new values through the keyboard. Press the <Tab> key or the <Arrow> keys to move between fields. The date must be entered in MM/DD/YY format. The time is entered in HH:MM:SS format.
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Advanced Settings
Select the Advanced tab from the setup screen to enter the Advanced BIOS Setup screen. You can select any of the items in the left frame of the screen, such as SuperIO Configuration, to go to the sub menu for that item. You can display an Advanced BIOS
Setup option by highlighting it using the <Arrow> keys. All Advanced BIOS Setup options are described in this section. The Advanced BIOS Setup screen is shown at the right. The sub menus are described on the following pages.
CPU Configuration
This setting allows the users to view and configurae the settings of the CPU installed on the system.
Option Description
Manufacturer This shows the CPU brand name. CPU Frequency/
FSB Speed
This shows the CPU frequency and Front Side Bus frequency in Megahertz.
Cache L1, Cache L2This specifies the size of the Level 1 and Level
2 caches in Kilobytes.
Ratio Actual Value
This shows the actual CPU ratio.
MAX CPUID Value Limit
The CPUID tells the OS/BIOS what the maximum capabilities are for the processor. When enabled, the processor will limit the maximum CPUID input value to 03h when it is queried by the operating system, even if the processor supports a higher CPUID input value.
When disabled, the processor will return the actual maximum CPUID input value of the processor when it is queried by the operating system. It is recommended that you leave it at the default setting of Disabled. You should only enable it if you intend to use the Intel Pentium 4 processor with Hyper-Threading Technology with an operating system that does not support it.
Execute-Disable Bit Capability
Execute Disable Bit is an Intel hardware-based security feature that can reduce exposure to viruses and malicious-code attacks. To use Execute Disable Bit, you must also install a supporting operating system.
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Option Description
Hyper Threading Technology
This option allows the user to enable or disable the HyperThreading™ support of the Intel® HT capable processors. By default this setting is enabled. This setting should be disabled in Microsoft™ Windows 2000 or older systems.
IDE Configuration Settings
You can use this screen to select options for the IDE Configuration Settings. Use the up and down <Arrow> keys to select an item. Use the <Plus> and <Minus> keys to change the value of the selected option. A description of the selected item appears on the right side of the screen. The settings are described on the following pages. An example of the IDE Configuration screen is at the right.
Primary IDE Master, Primary IDE Slave, Secondary IDE Master, Secondary IDE Slave:
Select one of the hard disk drives to configure it. Press <Enter> to access its the sub menu. The options on the sub menu are described as in the following..
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Primary /Secondary IDE Master and Slave Sub Menu
From the IDE Configuration screen, press <Enter> to access the sub menu for the primary/secondary IDE master and slave drives. Use this screen to select options for the Primary and Secondary IDE drives. Use the up and down <Arrow> keys to select an item. Use the <Plus> and <Minus> keys to change the value of the selected option. The settings are described on the following pages. The screen for the Primary IDE Master is shown at the right.
Type
This option sets the type of device that the AMIBIOS attempts to boot from after the Power-On-Self-Test (POST) has completed.
Option Description
Not Installed Set this value to prevent the BIOS from
searching for an IDE disk drive on the specified channel.
Auto Set this value to allow the BIOS to automatically
detect the IDE disk drive type attached to the specified channel. This setting should be used if an IDE hard disk drive is attached to the specified channel. This is the default setting.
CDROM This option specifies that an IDE CD-ROM drive
is attached to the specified IDE channel. The BIOS will not attempt to search for other types of IDE disk drives on the specified channe.
ARMD This option specifies an ATAPI Removable
Media Device.
This includes, but is not limited to:
•ZIP
•LS-120
LBA/Large Mode
LBA (Logical Block Addressing) is a method of addressing data on a disk drive.
Option Description
Disabled Set this value to prevent the BIOS from using
Large Block Addressing mode control on the specified channel.
Auto Set this value to allow the BIOS to automatically
detect the Large Block Addressing mode control on the specified channel. This is the default setting.
Block (Multi-Sector Transfer)
This option sets the block mode multi sector transfers option.
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Option Description
Disabled Set this value to prevent the BIOS from using
Multi-Sector Transfer on the specified channel. The data to and from the device will occur one sector at a time.
Auto Set this value to allow the BIOS to automatically
detect device support for Multi-Sector Transfers on the specified channel. If supported, Set this value to allow the BIOS to automatically detect the number of sectors per block for transfer from the hard disk drive to the memory. The data transfer to and from the device will occur multiple sectors at a time. This is the default setting.
PIO Mode
IDE PIO (Programmable I/O) mode programs timing cycles between the IDE drive and the programmable IDE controller. As the PIO mode increases, the cycle time decreases.
Option Description
Auto Set this value to allow the BIOS to auto detect
the PIO mode. Use this value if the IDE disk drive support cannot be determined. This is the default setting.
0 Set this value to allow the BIOS to use PIO mode
0. It has a data transfer rate of 3.3 MBs.
1 Set this value to allow the BIOS to use PIO mode
0. It has a data transfer rate of 5.2 MBs.
2 Set this value to allow the BIOS to use PIO mode
0. It has a data transfer rate of 8.3 MBs.
3 Set this value to allow the BIOS to use PIO mode
0. It has a data transfer rate of 11.1MBs.
4 Set this value to allow the BIOS to use PIO
mode 4. It has a data transfer rate of 16.6 MBs. This setting generally works with all hard disk drives manufactured after 1999. For other disk drive, such as IDE CD-ROM drives, check the specifications of the drive.
DMA Mode
This setting allows you to adjust the DMA (Direct memory access) mode options.
Option Description
Auto Set this value to allow the BIOS to automatically
detect the DMA mode. Use this value if the IDE disk drive support cannot be determined. This is the default setting.
SWDMA0 Set this value to allow the BIOS to use Single
Word DMA mode 0. It has a data transfer rate of
2.1 MBs.
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Option Description
SWDMA1 Set this value to allow the BIOS to use Single
Word DMA mode 1. It has a data transfer rate of
4.2 MBs.
SWDMA2 Set this value to allow the BIOS to use Single
Word DMA mode 2. It has a data transfer rate of
8.3 MBs.
MWDMA0 Set this value to allow the BIOS to use Multi Word
DMA mode 0. It has a data transfer rate of 4.2 MBs.
MWDMA1 Set this value to allow the BIOS to use Multi Word
DMA mode 1. It has a data transfer rate of 13.3 MBs.
MWDMA2 Set this value to allow the BIOS to use Multi Word
DMA mode 2. It has a data transfer rate of 16.6 MBs.
UDMA0 Set this value to allow the BIOS to use Ultra DMA
mode 0. It has a data transfer rate of 16.6 MBs. It has the same transfer rate as PIO mode 4 and Multi Word DMA mode 2.
UDMA1 Set this value to allow the BIOS to use Ultra DMA
mode 1. It has a data transfer rate of 25 MBs.
UDMA2 Set this value to allow the BIOS to use Ultra DMA
mode 2. It has a data transfer rate of 33.3 MBs.
UDMA3 Set this value to allow the BIOS to use Ultra DMA
mode 3. It has a data transfer rate of 44.4 MBs. To use this mode, it is required that an 80-conductor ATA cable is used.
UDMA4 Set this value to allow the BIOS to use Ultra DMA
mode 4. It has a data transfer rate of 66.6 MBs. To use this mode, it is required that an 80-conductor ATA cable is used.
UDMA5 Set this value to allow the BIOS to use Ultra DMA
mode 5. It has a data transfer rate of 99.9 To use this mode, it is required that an 80-conductor ATA cable is used.
UDMA6 Set this value to allow the BIOS to use Ultra DMA
mode 6. It has a data transfer rate of 133.2 MBs. To use this mode, it is required that an 80-conductor ATA cable is used.
S.M.A.R.T. for Hard disk drives
Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology (SMART) feature can help predict impending drive failures.
Option Description
Auto Set this value to allow the BIOS to automatically
detect hard disk drive support. Use this setting if the IDE disk drive support cannot be determined. This is the default setting.
Disabled Set this value to prevent the BIOS from using the
SMART feature.
Enabled Set this value to allow the BIOS to use the SMART
feature on support hard disk drives.
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32Bit Data Transfer
This option sets the 32-bit data transfer option.
Option Description
Disabled Set this value to prevent the BIOS from
using 32-bit data transfers.
Enabled Set this value to allow the BIOS to use 32-bit
data transfers on support hard disk drives. This is the default setting.
Hard disk drive Write Protect
Set this option to protect the hard disk drive from being overwritten.
Option Description
Disabled Set this value to allow the hard disk drive to be
used normally. Read, write, and erase functions can be performed to the hard disk drive. This is the default setting.
Enabled Set this value to prevent the hard disk drive from
being erased.
IDE Detect Time Out (Seconds)
Set this option to stop the AMIBIOS from searching for IDE devices within the specified number of seconds. Basically, this allows you to fine-tune the settings to allow for faster boot times. Keep adjusting this setting until a suitable timing in which all all IDE disk drives attached. are detected is found.
Option Description
0 This value is the best setting to use if the onboard
IDE controllers are set to a specific IDE disk drive in the AMIBIOS.
5 Set this value to stop the AMIBIOS from searching
the IDE bus for IDE disk drives in 5 seconds. A large majority of ultra ATA hard disk drives can be detected well within five seconds.
10 Set this value to stop the AMIBIOS from searching
the IDE bus for IDE disk drives in 10 seconds.
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Option Description
15 Set this value to stop the AMIBIOS from searching
the IDE bus for IDE disk drives in 15 seconds.
20 Set this value to stop the AMIBIOS from searching
the IDE bus for IDE disk drives in 20 seconds.
25 Set this value to stop the AMIBIOS from searching
the IDE bus for IDE disk drives in 25 seconds.
30 Set this value to stop the AMIBIOS from searching
the IDE bus for IDE disk drives in30 seconds.
35 Set this value to stop the AMIBIOS from searching
the IDE bus for IDE disk drives in 35 seconds.
ATA(PI) 80 Pin Cable Detection
Set this option to specify the Ultra ATA80 cable detection method.
Option Description
Host Choose this value to use the IDE controller of the
Motherboard to detect the attached IDE cable type (either 80 or 40 pins).
Device Choose this value to use the IDE hard disk to
detect the attached IDE cable type (either 80 or 40 pins).
Host & Device
Choose this value to use both the IDE hard disk and the IDE controller to detect the attached IDE cable type (either 80 or 40 pins). This is the default setting.
SuperIO Configuration
In this screen, you will be able to modify the IRQ address of the serial and parallel ports which are provided by the Winbond 83627THG chip.
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Configure Super IO ChipSet
You can use this screen to select options for the Super I/O settings. Use the up and down <Arrow> keys to select an item. Use the <Plus> and <Minus> keys to change the value of the selected option. The settings are described on the following pages. The screen is shown at right.
Serial Port1 Address
This option specifies the base I/O port address and Interrupt Request address of serial port 1. The Optimal setting is 3F8/IRQ4. The Fail-Safe default setting is Disabled.
Option Description
Disabled Set this value to prevent the serial port from
accessing any system resources. When this option is set to Disabled, the serial port physically becomes unavailable.
3F8/IRQ4 Set this value to allow the serial port to use 3F8
as its I/O port address and IRQ 4 for the interrupt address. This is the default setting. The majority of serial port 1 or COM1 ports on computer systems use IRQ4 and I/O Port 3F8 as the standard setting. The most common serial device connected to this port is a mouse. If the system will not use a serial device, it is best to set this port to Disabled.
2F8/IRQ3 Set this value to allow the serial port to use 2F8
as its I/O port address and IRQ 3 for the interrupt address. If the system will not use a serial device, it is best to set this port to Disabled.
3E8/IRQ4 Set this value to allow the serial port to use 3E8
as its I/O port address and IRQ 4 for the interrupt address. If the system will not use a serial device, it is best to set this port to Disabled.
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Option Description
2E8/IRQ3 Set this value to allow the serial port to use 2E8
as its I/O port address and IRQ 3 for the interrupt address. If the system will not use a serial device, it is best to set this port to Disabled.
Serial Port2 Address
This option specifies the base I/O port address and Interrupt Request address of serial port 2. The Optimal setting is 2F8/IRQ3. The Fail-Safe setting is Disabled.
Option Description
Disabled Set this value to prevent the serial port from
accessing any system resources. When this option is set to Disabled, the serial port physically becomes unavailable.
3F8/IRQ4 Set this value to allow the serial port to use 3F8
as its I/O port address and IRQ 4 for the interrupt address. This is the default setting. The majority of serial port 1 or COM1 ports on computer systems use IRQ4 and I/O Port 3F8 as the standard setting. The most common serial device connected to this port is a mouse. If the system will not use a serial device, it is best to set this port to Disabled.
2F8/IRQ3 Set this value to allow the serial port to use 2F8
as its I/O port address and IRQ 3 for the interrupt address. If the system will not use a serial device, it is best to set this port to Disabled.
3E8/IRQ4 Set this value to allow the serial port to use 3E8
as its I/O port address and IRQ 4 for the interrupt address. If the system will not use a serial device, it is best to set this port to Disabled.
2E8/IRQ3 Set this value to allow the serial port to use 2E8
as its I/O port address and IRQ 3 for the interrupt address. If the system will not use a serial device, it is best to set this port to Disabled.
Parallel Port Address
This option specifies the I/O address used by the parallel port. The Optimal setting is 378. The Fail-Safe setting is Disabled.
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Option Description
Disabled Set this value to prevent the parallel port from
accessing any system resources. When the value of this option is set to Disabled, the printer port becomes unavailable.
378 Set this value to allow the parallel port to use 378
as its I/O port address. This is the default setting. The majority of parallel ports on computer systems use IRQ7 and I/O Port 378H as the standard setting.
278 Set this value to allow the parallel port to use 278
as its I/O port address.
3BC Set this value to allow the parallel port to use 3BC
as its I/O port address.
Parallel Port IRQ
This option specifies the IRQ used by the parallel port.
Option Description
5 Set this value to allow the serial port to use
Interrupt 5.
7 Set this value to allow the serial port to use
Interrupt 7. This is the default setting. The majority of parallel ports on computer systems use IRQ7 and I/O Port 378H as the standard setting.
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Hardware Health Configuration
This menu shows the hardware monitor configuration settings. Select an item then press <Enter> to display the configuration options.
Fan1/Fan2 Smart Fan Function
It allows you to configure the smart fan feature. You can manually turn on the system fan or set the target system temperature at which the system fan will start running if the fan is not yet turned on. And the system fan can also be turned off automatically if the temperature for the system is at or below the specified value. Refer to Motherboard Layout on Chapter 3 Block Diagram for system fan connectors.
AHCI Configuration
If you have configured and enabled your SATA disc with an AHCI (Advanced Host Controller Interface) functionality, use this menu to verify whether the system has detected your SATA disc as an AHCI-capable hard disk. Instead of relying on the legacy IDE detection, the AHCI provides advanced features and support for SATA disc management.
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Remote Access Settings
You can use this screen to select options for the Remote Access Configuration. Use the up and down <Arrow> keys to select an item. Use the <Plus> and <Minus> keys to change the value of the selected option. The settings are described on the following pages. The screen is shown at right.
Remote Access
You can disable or enable the BIOS remote access feature here
Option Description
Disabled Set this value to prevent the BIOS from using
Remote Access.
Serial Set the value for this option to Serial to allow
the system to use the remote access feature. The remote access feature requires a dedicated serial port connection.
Note: The external console port (RJ45) is com1
whereas the serial interface connector (J9) is com2.
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Serial Port Number
Select the serial port you want to use for console redirection. You can set the value for this option to either COM1 or COM2.
Option Description
115200 8,n,1 Set this value to allow you to select 115200 as
the baud rate (transmitted bits per second) of the serial port.
57600 8,n,1 Set this value to allow you to select 57600 as the
baud rate (transmitted bits per second) of the serial port.
19200 8,n,1 Set this value to allow you to select 19200 as the
baud rate (transmitted bits per second) of the serial port
Note: The external console port (RJ45) is com1
whereas the serial interface connector (J9) is com2.
Redirection After BIOS POST
A terminal emulation program, such as HyperTerminal, running on the other computer can be used to establish the connection and communicate with the system. There are three possible configurations for console redirection:
Option Description
Disabled
The console is never active, and the serial port is available to the operating system.
Always
The console is always active and is not available to the operating system.
Boot Loader
The console is enabled only during BIOS self-test during power-up; after the OS begins to load the console will be disabled and the serial port will be made available to the operating system.
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USB Configuration
In this screen, you will be able to configure the USB controller.
You can use this screen to select options for the USB Configuration. Use the up and down <Arrow> keys to select an item. Use the <Plus> and <Minus> keys to change the value of the selected option. The settings are described on the following pages.
Note: The device listed under the USB Devices Enabled indicates the auto-detected values. If no
device is detected, the item shows None.
Legacy USB Support
This option enable or disable the support ofr USB devices on legacy operating systems (OS), e.g., Windows ME/98/ NT, and MS-DOS.Normally if this option is not enabled, any attached USB mouse or USB keyboard will not become available until a USB compatible operating system is fully booted with all USB drivers loaded. When this option is enabled, any attached USB mouse or USB keyboard can be used on the system even when there is no USB drivers loaded on it.
Option Description
Auto Allow the system to detect the presence of USB
devices at startup. If detected, the USB controller legacy mode is enabled If it is not detected, the USB control er legacy mode is disabled.
Enabled Enable the support for USB devices on legacy
operating system
Disabled Disable this function.
USB 2.0 Controller Mode
This option set the USB 2.0 controller to operate in HiSpeed(480 Mbps) or Full Speed (12Mbps).
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BIOS EHCI Hand-off
This option enable or disable the support for the operating systems which does not have an EHCI Hand-Off feature.
Option Description
Enabled Enable the support for the OS without EHCI
Hand-Off feature.
Disabled Disable the support for the OS without EHCI
Hand-Off feature.
USB Mass Storage Device Configuration
In this screen, you can configure the attached USB drive to be used as the system’s hard drive.
USB Mass Storage Reset Delay
This option sets the reset timing for the USB Mass Storage to be initialized.
Option Description
10 /20/30/40 sec
When set to 10/20/30/40 Sec, the BIOS will wait for up to 10/20/30/40 seconds for the USB flash drive to initialize.
Emulation Type
USB Emulation refers the system being able to boot to a USB drive. Normally if this option is not enabled, any attached USB drive will not become available until a USB compatible operating system is fully booted with all USB drivers loaded. When this option is enabled, any attached USB drive can boot the system even when there is no USB drivers loaded on the system. Set this value to allow the
system to select the Emulation type for a USB drive.
Option Description
Auto Set this value to allow the system to automatically
detect a USB drive emulation type.
Floppy Set this value to allow the system to select floppy
emulation type.
Hard Disk Drive
Set this value to allow the system to select hard disk drive emulation type.
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Lan Bypass Control
In this screen, you can configure the Lan Bypass functionality.
LAN1 Boot
Use this option to turn on or off the Preboot Execution
Environment (PXE) functionality of this port.
Lan Bypass for Port 1 and Port 2
You can activate or deactivate the Lan Bypass ports. For the description of the physical ports that are capable of the LAN Bypass function, refer to the Front Panel Feature in Chapter 1 Introduction.
Lan Bypass for Port1 and Port 2 when power off
You can enable or disable the automatic activation of hardware LAN Bypass function in the event of a power failure. Hardware Bypass can automatically activate to allow network traffic to continue.
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Boot Setup
Select the Boot tab from the setup screen to enter the Boot BIOS Setup screen. You can select any of the items in the left frame of the screen, such as Boot Device Priority, to go to the sub menu for that item. You can display an Boot BIOS Setup option by highlighting it using the <Arrow> keys. All Boot Setup options are described in this section. Select an item on the Boot Setup screen to access the sub menu for:
Boot Settings Configuration
Boot Device Priority
USB Drives
Boot Settings Configuration
In this screen, you will be able to configure the boot procedures and the related elements.
Quick Boot
Enabling this item allows the BIOS to skip some power­on self-tests (POST) while booting to decrease the time needed to boot the system. When set to [Disabled], BIOS performs the complete series of tests. Select Enabled or Disabled to enable or disable the quick boot
Quiet Boot
Enabling this item allows the BIOS to suppress the messages displayed during the POST.
AddOn ROM Display Mode
This option controls the display of ROM messages form the BIOS of add-on devices such as the graphics card or the SATA controller during the start-up sequence.
Option Description
Force BIOS When setting to Force BIOS,
third-party ROM messages will be forced to display during the start-up sequence.
Keep Current When setting to Keep Current,
third-party ROM messages will only be displayed if the device’s manufacturer has set the add­on device to do so.
Bootup Num-Lock
This option lets you to enable or disable the function of the NumLock key.
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PS/2 Mouse Support
It lets you enable or disable support for PS/2 mouse.
Wait for ‘F1’ if error
It determines whether the message, “Press F1 to continue” should be displayed when error occurs during start-up.
Option Description
Enabled When setting to enabled, the system dis-
plays the message, “Press F1 to continue” and waits for the input. when error occurs during start-up.
Disabled When setting to Disabled, the system will
not halt the start-up sequence even when an error is detected.
Hit ‘DEL’ Message Display
When this item is set to Enabled, the system displays the message , “Press DEL to run Setup” during the start-up sequence.
Interrupt 19 Capture
Set this value to allow option ROMs such as network controllers to trap BIOS interrupt 19.
Option Description Disabled The BIOS prevents option ROMS from trap-
ping interrupt 19.
Enabled The BIOS allows option ROMs to trap inter-
rupt 19.
Boot Device Priority
Use this screen to specify the order in which the system checks for the device to boot from. To access this screen, select Boot Device Priority on the Boot Setup screen and press <Enter>. The following screen is displayed at right:
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Bios Settings
Chapter 4
Network Application Platforms
Security Settings
Select Security Setup from the Setup main BIOS setup menu. All Security Setup options, such as password protection and virus protection, are described in this section. To access the sub menu for the following items, select the item and press <Enter>:
Supervisor Password
It indicates whether a supervisor password has been set. If the password has been installed, it displays, “Installed “. If not, it displays, “Not Installed”.
The system provides both a Supervisor and a User password. If you use both passwords, the Supervisor password must be set first.
The system can be configured so that all users must enter a password every time the system boots or when Setup is executed, using either the Supervisor password or User password. If you select password support, you are prompted to enter a password with one to six characters.
Type the password on the keyboard. The password does not appear on the screen when typed. Make sure you write it down. If you forget it, you must clear the CMOS ram and reconfigure it.
User Password
It indicates whether a user password has been set. If the password has been installed, it displays, “Installed “. If not, it displays, “Not Installed”.
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Bios Settings
Chapter 4
Network Application Platforms
Change Supervisor Password
Select this option and press <Enter> to access the sub menu. You can use the sub menu to change the supervisor password.
Change User Password
Select this option and press <Enter> to access the sub menu. You can use the sub menu to change the user password.
Clear User Password
Select this option and press <Enter> to access the sub menu. You can use the sub menu to clear the user password.
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Bios Settings
Chapter 4
Network Application Platforms
Exit Menu
Select the Exit tab from the setup screen to enter the Exit BIOS Setup screen. You can display an Exit BIOS Setup option by highlighting it using the <Arrow> keys. All Exit BIOS Setup options are described in this section. The Exit BIOS Setup screen is at right.
Saving Changes and Exit
When you have completed the system configuration changes, select this option to leave Setup and reboot the computer so the new system configuration parameters can take effect. .
Discard Changes and exit
Select this option to discard changes and exit.USB drive can boot the system even when there is no USB drivers loaded on the system. Set this value to allow the system to select the Emulation type for a USB drive.
Option Description
Auto Set this value to allow the system to automatically
detect a USB drive emulation type.
Floppy Set this value to allow the system to select floppy
emulation type.
Hard Disk Drive
Set this value to allow the system to select hard disk drive emulation type.
Discard Changes and Exit Setup Now?
Select this option to quit Setup without making any permanent changes to the system configuration. Select this option and press <Enter>.
Load Optimal Defaults
It automatically loads a complete set of default settings to all Setup options when you Select this option. The Optimal settings are designed for maximum system performance, but may not work best for all computer applications. In particular, do not use the Optimal Setup options if your computer is experiencing system configuration problems. Select Load Optimal Defaults from the Exit menu and press <Enter>.
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Bios Settings
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Network Application Platforms
Restore on AC Power Loss
This option lets you set the state of the system when it has just recovered from a power outage.
Option Description
Power Off When setting to Power Off, the system
goes into “off state” after an AC power interruption.
Power On When setting to Power on, the system turns
on automatically after a power interruption
Last State When setting to Last State, the system goes
into whatever the state was before the power interruption.
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Programming Watchdog Timer
Network Application Platforms
Appendix A
Appendix A: Programming Watchdog Timer
A watchdog timer is a piece of hardware that can be used to automatically detect system anomalies and reset the processor in case there are any problems. Generally speaking, a watchdog timer is based on a counter that counts down from an initial value to zero. The software selects the counter’s initial value and periodically restarts it. Should the counter reach zero before the software restarts it, the software is presumed to be malfunctioning and the processor’s reset signal is asserted. Thus, the processor will be restarted as if a human operator had cycled the power.
For sample watchdog code, see watchdog folder on the
Driver and Manual CD
To program the watchdog timer, you must write a program which writes I/ O port address 443 (hex). The output data is a value of time interval. The value range is from 01 (hex) to 3E (hex), and the related time interval is 1 sec. to 62 sec.
Data Time Interval
01 1 sec.
02 2 sec.
03 3 sec.
04 4 sec.
..
..
..
3E 62 sec.
After data entry, your program must refresh the watchdog timer by rewriting the I/O port 443 (hex) while simultaneously setting it. When you want to disable the watchdog timer, your program should read I/O port 443 (hex).
For sample watchdog code, see watchdog folder on the
Driver and Manual CD
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Setting up Console Redirection
Appendix B
Network Application Platforms
Appendix B: Setting up Console Redirections
Console redirection lets you monitor and configure a system from a remote terminal computer by re-directing keyboard input and text output through the serial port. This following steps illustrate how to use this feature.
Connect one end of the console cable to console port 1. of the system and the other end to serial port of the Remote Client System.
Configure the following settings in the BIOS Setup 2. menu for the device: Please refer to the Remote Access Settings on Chapter 4 BIOS Settings.
BIOS > Advanced > Remote Access Configuration > Serial Port Mode > [115200, 8 , n ,1 ]
Configure Console Redirection on the client system. 3. The following illustration is an example on Windows platform:
A. Click the start button, point to Programs > a. Accessories > Communications and select Hyper Terminal.
B. Enter any name for the new connection and b. select any icon.
Click OK.c.
From the “Connect to”. Pull-down menu, select the d. appropriate Com port on the client system and click OK.
Select 115200 for the Baud Rate, None. for Flow e. contorl, 8 for the Data Bit, None for Parity Check, and 1 for the Stop Bit.
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Programming the LCM
Appendix C
Network Application Platforms
Appendix C: Programming the LCM
The LCD panel module (LCM) is designed to provide real­time operating status and configuration information for the system. For sample LCM code, see LC M foler on the Driver and Manual CD. The driver and the program library can also be found in the folder.
LCM & KeyPad Function Libary For Linux
File: LLCM1
Copy LCM1.O to your make tool directory.
Ex. if your test program file name is ‘LLCM2
Compile: ‘gcc LLCM1 -o LLCM2 LLCM2.c’
then switch to a root account to run ./LLCM2 for excution.
Function:
Clear_LCM();
=>This Function is Clear the LCD Module.
=>Direct write the function to your program.
Read_KeyPad();
=>This Function get the KeyPad number if user pressed key.
=>Direct write function to your program.
Ex.
int a;
a=Read_KeyPad();
Return Value: “1”=>The Upper Key
“2”=>The Down Key
“3”=>The Enter Key
“4”=>The ESC Key
3.Show_Data(int Dp_Type1,int Dp_Type2,int Dp_Type3,int Dp_Type4, char *Showdata1, char *Showdata2);
=>Show string Function.
=>Dp_type1 => Entry Mode Set
=>Dp_type2 => Display On/Off
=>Dp_type3 => Shift
=>Dp_type4 => Set Function
Please refer the Data Sheet about LCM and Use Decimal to input
=>Showdata1 & Showdata2 are the strings that you
want to show.
=>Showdata1 Shown on Line1 Limited between 20 Character
=>Showdata2 Shown on Line2 Limited between 20 Character
Ex.
Show_data(0,15,0,56,”1234”,”5678”);
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Programming LAN Bypass
Appendix D
Network Application Platforms
Appendix D: Programming LAN Bypass
The bypass function is used to link two independent Ethernet ports when the system crash or powers off. This means if your system is equipped with a LAN Bypass function, a condition in your system will not interrupt your network traffic. There are typically two communication statuses for the bypass function, one is “Normal” status and another is “Bypass” status. Lanner provides the following methods for enabling the LAN Bypass function:
The Lan bypass can be turned on or off in two system 1. states, i.e., power on and power off. The following are the BIOS menu and illustration of the possibilities of LAN bypass configuration with respect to both power-on and power-off states.
Bypass settings
System Status
LAN Bypass for Port1 and Port 2
LAN Bypass 1&2 when power o
Enabled Disabled Enabled PWR ON Bypass Non-Bypass PWR OFF Bypass Bypass
Bypass settings
System Status
LAN Bypass for Port1 and
Port 2
LAN Bypass 1&2 when power o
Enabled Disabled Disabled PWR ON Non-Bypass Non-Bypass PWR OFF Non-Bypass Non-Bypass
A watchdog timer can be used to control the LAN
2. Bypass function dynamically by programming. Lanner also provides sample code for bypass control with WDT via programming. For sample code, look in the LAN_Bypass_Watchdog directory under Driver and Manual CD.
To compile:
#gcc wdbp.c -o wdbp
then switch to a root account to run ./wdbp for excution:
#./wdbp
Commands:
Enable the bypass
#wdbp.exe –f
Set Watchdog Timer. This command will set the time interval at which the counter will start count down.
#wdbp.exe -wl xxx (xxx: 1-255 sec for timer count down)
Reset Watchdog Timer. This command will reset the watchdog timer’s counter and the bypass status to non-bypass.
#wdbp.exe -wr xxx (xxx: 1-255 sec for timer count down)
For a description of the physical LAN ports equipped with this functionality, refer to Front Panel Features in Chapter 1 Introduction.
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Driver Installation
Appendix E
Network Application Platforms
Appendix E: Driver Installation
LAN Adapters Driver Installation
This section provides the instructions on how to install Intel® Gigabit LAN adapter drivers.
On the Windows OS
To install the Intel® Gigabit LAN controller driver on a Windows Operating System:
To install the Intel® Gigabit LAN controller driver on a Windows Operating System:
Restart the computer, and then log on with 1. Administrator privileges.
Insert the Drivers and User’s Manual CD to the USB-2. optical drive.
Browse the contents of the support CD to locate the 3. file PRO2KXP.EXE from the \Driver\LAN folder. Double­click the Executable file.
The4. program starts by extracting the file. Click Next to continue the installation process.
Click 5. Next when the Intel® PRO Network Connections –InstallShield Wizard window appears.
Select the “I accept the terms in the license agreement” 6. and then click Next.
Select the programs that you wish to install. Make sure
7. that you have selected the drivers.
Click Nest and then 8. Install to proceed the installation.
Click 9. Finish to close the installation program.
To verify the LAN controller driver installation, do the following steps:
1. Right-click on the My Computer icon, and then select Properties form the menu.
Click the Hardware tab, then click the Device Manager button.
Click the + sign next to the Network adapters, then the
Intel Pro/1000 [......................] adapter should be listed.
Note: The system uses Intel 82574L and 82583V Ethernet controllers, you could obtain the latest drivers at the Intel download center: http://www.intel.com/products/ethernet/ You could also use the web based utility to detect the needed drivers automatically by visiting the following website: http://www.intel.com/support/network/detect.htm
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Driver Installation
Appendix E
Network Application Platforms
On Linux
Follow these instructions when installing the Intel® LAN controller base driver for the in Red Hat® and Linux operating system.
Insert the motherboard/system support CD to the 1. optical drive and mount the optional drive in the Linux platform.
Copy the base driver tar file from the motherboard/2. system support CD to the directory of your local hard disk. The Intel® LAN driver for Linux OS is located in the following directory:
\Driver\LAN_Driver\PRO1000\LINUX. The name format of driver file is “e1000-<Version>.tar.gz”. For example: the file name of driver version 7.0.38 is “e1000-7.0.38. tar.gz”.
Untar/unzip the archive, where <x.x.x> is the version 3. number for the driver tar file:
tar zxf e1000-<x.x.x>.tar.gz
Change to the driver src directory on your system, 4. where <x.x.x> is the version number for the driver tar:
cd e1000-<x.x.x>/src/
Compile the driver module by typing the following 5. command:
make install
The binary will be installed as:6.
/lib/modules/<kernel_version>/kernel/drivers/net/ e1000.o
The install locations listed above are the default locations. They might not be correct for certain Linux distributions.
Load the module using either the insmod or modprobe 7. command:
modprobe igb
insmod igb
Note that for 2.6 kernels the insmod command can be used if the full path to the driver module is specified. For example:
insmod /lib/modules/<KERNEL VERSION>/kernel/ drivers/net/igb/igb.ko
With 2.6 based kernels also make sure that older igb drivers are removed from the kernel, before loading the new module:
rmmod igb; modprobe igb
Assign an IP address to the interface by entering the 8. following, where <x> is the interface number:
ifconfig eth<x> <IP_address>
Verify that the interface works. Enter the following, 9. where <IP_address> is the IP address for another machine on the same subnet as the interface that is being tested:
ping <IP_address>
Note: The system uses Intel 82574L and 82583V Ethernet controllers, you could obtain the latest drivers at the Intel download center:
http://www.intel.com/products/ethernet/
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Driver Installation
Appendix E
Network Application Platforms
VGA Driver Installation
On the Windows OS
This section provides the instructions on how to install VGA adapter drivers on your windows.
Restart the computer, and then log on with 1. Administrator privileges.
Insert the Drivers and User’s Manual CD to the optical 2. drive.
Browse the contents of the support CD under the 3. directory: \Driver\VGA.
You may need to install the drivers manually if there 4. is no available executable program for installing the drivers automatically.
To install the drivers manually, use the Found New 5. Hardware wizard of the Windows.
During the steps make sure that you choose to install 6. the hardware by manually selecting the drivers that you wish to install. When this option appears, you should select the directory containing the drivers for the VGA adapter.
In the family of D400 and D500 series processors, an integrated graphics processing unit (GPU) is included, which implement the Integrated Intel® Graphics Media Accelerator 3150. You could visit the Intel support website for the VGA drivers for the specific controllers at:
http://downloadcenter.intel.com
You could also use the web based utility to detect the needed drivers automatically by visiting the following website:
http://www.intel.com/support/graphics/detect.htm
On this web, it features the Intel® Driver Update Utility to keep your Intel graphics driver up-to-date. It detects which graphics updates are relevant to your computer, and then helps you install them quickly and easily.
On Linux
Intel has established the website intellinuxgraphics.org to promote a fully open sourced drivers supporting all video technologies at:
http://intellinuxgraphics.org/index.html.
To view the list of Intel® chipset with the supported Linux graphics drivers from Intel, visit the following link:
http://intellinuxgraphics.org/documentation.html
To obtain the latest drivers, click the link at:
http://intellinuxgraphics.org/download.html
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Terms and Conditions
Appendix F
Embedded and Industrial Computing
Appendix F: Terms and Conditions
Warranty Policy
All products are under warranty against defects in 1. materials and workmanship for a period of one year from the date of purchase.
The buyer will bear the return freight charges for 2. goods returned for repair within the warranty period; whereas the manufacturer will bear the after service freight charges for goods returned to the user.
The buyer will pay for repair (for replaced components
3. plus service time) and transportation charges (both ways) for items after the expiration of the warranty period.
If the RMA Service Request Form does not meet the 4. stated requirement as listed on “RMA Service,” RMA goods will be returned at customer’s expense.
The following conditions are excluded from this 5. warranty:
Improper or inadequate maintenance by the customer Unauthorized modification, misuse, or reversed engineering of the product Operation outside of the environmental specifications for the product.
RMA Service
Requesting a RMA#
To obtain a RMA number, simply fill out and fax the 6. “RMA Request Form” to your supplier.
The customer is required to fill out the problem code 7. as listed. If your problem is not among the codes listed, please write the symptom description in the remarks box.
Ship the defective unit(s) on freight prepaid terms. 8. Use the original packing materials when possible.
Mark the RMA# clearly on the box. 9.
Note: Customer is responsible for shipping
damage(s) resulting from inadequate/loose packing of the defective unit(s). All RMA# are valid for 30 days only; RMA goods received after the effective RMA# period will be rejected.
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Terms and Conditions
Appendix F
Embedded and Industrial Computing
RMA Service Request Form
When requesting RMA service, please fill out the following form. Without this form enclosed, your RMA cannot be processed.
RMA No:
Reasons to Return: Ŀ Repair(Please include failure details) Ŀ Testing Purpose
Company: Contact Person:
Phone No. Purchased Date:
Fax No.: Applied Date:
Return Shipping Address: Shipping by: Ŀ Air Freight Ŀ Sea Ŀ Express ___ Ŀ Others:________________
Item Model Name Serial Number Configuration
Item Problem Code Failure Status
*Problem Code: 01:D.O.A. 02: Second Time R.M.A. 03: CMOS Data Lost 04: FDC Fail 05: HDC Fail 06: Bad Slot
07: BIOS Problem 08: Keyboard Controller Fail 09: Cache RMA Problem 10: Memory Socket Bad 11: Hang Up Software 12: Out Look Damage
13: SCSI 14: LPT Port 15: PS2 16: LAN 17: COM Port 18: Watchdog Timer
19: DIO 20: Buzzer 21: Shut Down 22: Panel Fail 23: CRT Fail 24: Others (Pls specify)
Request Party
Confirmed By Supplier
Authorized Signature / Date Authorized Signature / Date
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