The kb90 is tailored to suit the needs of the world’s busiest coffee bar, making
espresso preparation easier for baristas. La Marzocco, considering the needs of high
volume cafes and their staff, has redesigned the portalter system to reduce the
wrist strain of the user. By focusing on simplifying the ne motions, the machine is
able to shave seconds off of the time required to make each drink. The kb90 sets a
new standard in high volume cafe performance for La Marzocco.
EN
kb90
certications available:
Operating Manual V1.0 - 09/2018
MAN.22.1
La Marzocco S.r.l.
Via La Torre 14/H
Località La Torre
50038 Scarperia e San Piero
(Firenze) - ITALIA
www.lamarzocco.com
info@lamarzocco.com
T: +39 055 849 191
F: +39 055 849 1990
Chapters
1. General Warnings and Safety Specications
2. Denition of Available Models
3. Installation
4. Machine Operation and Coffee Preparation
5. Dispensing Steam and Hot Water
6. Maintenance and Periodic Cleaning Operations
7. De-commissioning and Demolition
8. Mandatory Maintenance and Check-up Operations
9. Precision Scale
10. Straight-in
11. Software Programming Guide
page 3
page 7
page 10
page 16
page 19
page 20
page 23
page 24
page 25
page 27
page 28
EN
1. General Warnings and Safety Specications
WARNING
This machine is for professional
use only and should be installed
in locations where its use and
maintenance is restriced to
trained personnel. Children are
forbidden to operate or play with
the machine.
WARNING
The Coffee machine must be
placed in a horizontal position on
a counter higher than 80 cm from
the ground.
WARNING
This machine is not suitable
for outdoor use. Jets of water
should not be used to clean the
machine, nor should it be placed
where water jets are used.
CAUTION
As already mentioned in
the preceding notes, the
manufacturer shall not be held
responsible for damage to
objects, animals and/or people
whenever the machine has not
been installed according to the
instructions contained in this
manual, and is not used to do
what it was designed for (i.e.
preparing coffee and hot drinks).
1) Important safeguards
• The weighted sound
pressure level of the
machine is lower than
70dBA.
• Use, cleaning and
maintenance of this coffee
machine are realized
by people (including
children more than 8
• Children should be
• Keep the appliance and
2) This operating manual
is an integral and essential
part of the product and
years of age) with reduced
physical, sensory or mental
capabilities, or lack of
experience and knowledge,
as long as they have
been given supervision or
instructions concerning
the use of the appliance
by a person responsible
for their safety and if they
understand dangers.
supervised to ensure that
they do not play with the
appliance.
its cord out of the reach of
children less than 8 years
of age.
3
EN
must be supplied to users.
Users are asked to read
the enclosed warnings and
cautions carefully, as they
provide valuable information
concerning safety during
installation, operation and
maintenance. This manual
must be kept in a safe
place and be available for
consultation to new and
experienced users alike.
3) Ensure product’s integrity
by inspecting the packaging,
making sure it presents no
signs of damage which might
have affected the enclosed
machine.
4)Check the machine’s
integrity after having carefully
removed the packaging.
Note: In case of doubt, do not go
on any further and contact your
dealer or retailer immediately. They
will send out specialized personnel
authorized to perform service on
the espresso machine.
5) Packaging (boxes, plastic
bags, foam parts and whatever
else) must not be left around
within easy reach of children,
due to the potential danger it
represents, nor be discarded
in the environment.
6) Check to see that data on
the rating plate corresponds
to those of the main electrical
supply which the machine will
be hooked up to.
7) The equipment must be
installed to comply with the
applicable federal, state or
local electrical and plumbing
codes. The installation
also must comply to the
manufacturer’s instructions,
and must be performed by
qualied and authorized
personnel.
8) Incorrect installation may
cause for injury/damages to
people, animals or objects, for
which the manufacturer shall
not be held responsible.
9) Safe electrical operation of
this device will be achieved
only when the connection to
the power outlet has been
completed correctly and
in observance of all local,
national, and international
electrical codes and safety
regulations, and particularly
by grounding the unit.
Make sure grounding has
4
EN
been done properly as it
represents a fundamental
safety requirement. Ensure
qualied personnel check
such connection.
10) Furthermore, you must
ensure that the capacity of
the available electrical system
is suitable for the maximum
power consumption indicated
on the espresso machine.
11) We do not recommend
using adapters, multiple
plugs and/or extension cords.
If you cannot avoid using
them, make sure that they are
exclusively of the kind which
conforms to local, national,
and international electrical
codes and safety regulations,
being careful not to exceed
the power and current ratings
indicated on such adapters
and extension cords.
12) This device must be used
exclusively for the functions it
has been designed and built
for. Any other application is
inappropriate and dangerous.
The manufacturer shall not be held
responsible for any damages caused
by improper and/or irrational use.
This machine should not be
installed in kitchens.
13) Using any electrical
device requires that certain
fundamental rules be
observed. In particular:
• do not touch the device
with wet or humid hands
and feet;
• do not use the device while
having no shoes on your
feet;
• do not use extension cords
in bath or shower rooms;
• do not unplug the device
from the power outlet by
pulling on the power supply
cable;
• do not expose the device to
atmospheric agents (rain,
sun, etc.);
• do not allow children or
untrained people to use
this device;
• do not clean the control
panel with a wet cloth since
it is not watertight.
14) Before carrying out any
maintenance and/or cleaning
operations, turn the main
switch, which is located on
the front left of the machine,
to the “0” or “OFF” position,
and disconnect the machine
from the electrical network
5
EN
by unplugging the cord or
AB
C
by switching off the relative
circuit breaker. For any
cleaning operation, follow
exclusively the instructions
contained in this manual.
15) In case the machine is
operating in a faulty manner
or breaks down, disconnect
it from the electrical network
(as described in the preceding
point) and close the water
supply valve. Do not attempt
to repair it. Contact a qualied
and authorized professional to
perform any repair. Any repairs
must be performed exclusively
by the manufacturer or by
an authorized centre using
only original parts. Non
compliance with the above
could compromise the safe
operation of the machine.
6
16)You should plan to
make use of an omnipolar
connector during installation,
as required by local, national,
and international electrical
codes and regulations.
17) In order to avoid dangerous
overheating problems, it is
recommended that the power
supply cable be fully unfurled.
18) Do not obstruct air intake
and exhaust grilles and, in
particular, do not cover the
cup warmer tray with cloths or
other items.
19) The machine’s power
supply cable must not be
replaced by users. In case the
power supply cable becomes
damaged, shut off the
machine and disconnect the
machine from the electctrical
network by switching off the
relative circuit breaker and
close off the water supply;
to replace the power supply
cord, contact qualied
professionals exclusively.
20) Common Dimensions, Weights,
and Features
AB
kb90
A [mm]
B [mm]
C [mm]
WEIGHT [kg]
2 groups
810
620
448
77
3 groups
1050
620
448
101
C
EN
4
1
7
10
This operating manual refers exclusively to the following models, of our own manufacture:
8635
14
kb90 model 2 and 3 groups
33
15141515
2
2. Denition of Available Models
Legend
1Main Switch
2Pressure Gauge
81112
13
9
7
(Steam & Brew water)
3Brew Groups
4Control Panel
5Group #1 Keypad
6Digital Display
7Steam Wand
8Steam Knob
9Hot Water dispense nozzle
10 Removable Drain Tray
11 Hot Water Button
12 Cup Warmer Button
13 Hot Water Mix Valve
14 Straight-in
15 Precision Scale
Fig. 1 - Model with 2 or 3 groups
For additional information on electronics,
keypads, and software programming, please
see the section entitled Software Programming
your Espresso Machine.
7
EN
1) General Description
The machine is built in 2 and 3 coffee
group versions and is essentially composed
of the following parts:
• Steam Boiler (produces steam and hot
water);
• Coffee (“saturated”) boiler;
• Brewing groups;
• Exterior Cover;
• Water pump.
2) Description of the various parts
• Steam Boiler
The Steam Boiler consists of a cylindrical
tank, of varying length according to the
number of coffee groups, which is made
of AISI 300 series stainless steel. Each
unit is subjected to a hydraulic test, at a
pressure of 6 bar, and has an operating
pressure of 1.3-1.5 bar. The following
is a list of effective volumes and power
ratings according to the number of groups
installed:
2 groups 7,0 liters 3000 Watts
3 groups 11 liters 4000 Watts
Covers are welded at either end of the
cylindrical tank and on one of them there
is a housing for the water heating element,
which allows the steam boiler to reach
operating pressure within approximately 25
minutes. Operating pressure is maintained
by temperature probe and PID controller.
The steam boiler has various ttings used
for safety devices, for supplying hot water
and steam, and for the heating element.
Composed of AISI 300 series stainless
steel tube. Heating is accomplished
through an immersion-type plated heating
element.
• Operating pressure of 1.3-1.5 bar,
controlled automatically through a
pressure switch or a temperature
probe, adjusted to open the heating
element supply circuit at 1.5 bar and
close it at 1.3 bar.
• The pressure is displayed by means of
a pressure gauge with a scale of 0 to 2
bar.
• Safety device, based on an expansion
type mechanical valve, with counteracting spring adjusted to 1.8 bar.
• Testing: hydraulic test at 4.5 bar
performed on ready-to-use small
boilers, at our factory.
• Coffee Boiler
The Coffee Boiler consists of a cylindrical
tank made of AISI 300 series stainless
steel. One each group (hot water generator
for brewing coffee).
Each unit is subject to a hydraulic test,
at a pressure of 18 bar, and has an
operating pressure of 9 bar. The following
is a list of effective volume and power
ratings according to the number of groups
installed:
2 groups 2 x 1,3 liters 2 x 800 Watts
3 groups 3 x 1,3 liters 3 x 800 Watts
Covers are installed at either end of the
cylindrical tank and on one of them there
is housing for the water heating elements.
The temperature of the coffee boiler is
maintained by an electronic temperature
controller (PID capable) with an accuracy
of 0.2°C. The brewing groups are installed
on the boiler.
Composed of an AISI 300 series stainless
steel tube. Heating is accomplished
through an immersion-type plated heating
element.
• Operating temperature 95°C
(adjustable), controlled automatically
by an electronic temperature controller
with an accuracy of 0.2 °C. Operating
pressure of 9 bar.
• Pressure is displayed through a pressure
gauge with a scale from 0 to 18 bar.
• Safety device, based on an expansion
type mechanical valve, with
ounteracting spring adjusted to 13 bar.
• Testing: Hydraulic test at 18 bar
performed on ready-to-use small boilers,
at our factory.
8
EN
• Brewing groups
They consist of a precision casting made
of stainless steel. The brewing group
accepts the portalter used to hold the
ground coffee; the espresso ows through
the brewing group, through the portalter
basket, through the portalter spout, and
into the cup(s) after the brewing button
has been pressed.
• Water pump
The rotary vane pump, is installed on the
water supply tubing and is set up to operate
anytime the coffee groups are activated,
and through an autoll system whenever
the water boiler needs to be replenished.
• Machine CE plate:
KB90 3AVKB00000001/18
220-240 778333.850/60
1.3x3
0.9
11.8
• Exterior cover
The exterior consists of painted and
stainless sheet steel panels. To provide
good aesthetics, to optimize ergonometrics
for the operator and to reduce the chance
of damage to a minimum.
• Machine ETL plate:
KB90 3AV
01/1829-33
KB000000
161
9
EN
3. Installation
RATED
(W)
RATED
(A)
COFFEE
WATTAGE
STEAM
WATTAGE
POWER CORD
A
z
MODEL/SERIES GROUPV/Hz
C220-240V/60H
2GR
AC208-240/60H
KB90
AC220-240V/60Hz
3GR
AC208-240/60Hz
1 X BLUE (NEUTRAL)
3 X WIRES
220V
1 X BROWN (PHASE)
1 X YELLOW & GREEN (GROUND)
POWER CORD:
5 X WIRES
380V
POWER
5666
5360
7783
7324
1 X BROWN (PHASE)
1 X GRAY (PHASE)
1 X BLACK (PHASE)
INPUT
BOILER
1600
24.6
33.8
1600
2400
2400
DRAIN GRATE
DRAIN TRAY
21-24
29-33
1 X BLUE (NEUTRAL)
1 X YELLOW & GREEN (GROUND)
BOILER
TOTAL
WATTAGE
3000
3000
4000
4000
5666
5360
7783
7324
THE DETAILS ON THE LEFT DESCRIBE
HOW TO CONNECT EACH WIRE TO THE PLUG.
RESPECT ALSO THE LOCAL SAFETY
SIZE (mm²)
SEE ELECTRICAL
CONNECTIONS
FOR DETAILS
WARNING
REGULATIONS.
WARNING
The machine is intended to be
permanently connected to xed
wiring, and it is mandatory that
a residual current device (RCD)
with a rated residual operating
current not exceeding 30mA is
Before making any electrical
connections make sure that the
two strain relief connectors are
rmly secured to the body of
the machine in order to prevent
inadvertent stress on the power
cables.
WARNING
This machine should not be
installed in kitchens.
WARNING
Hazardous voltage disconnect
from power supply before
servicing.
WARNING
The motor pump must be
situated close to the machine
in an accessible place for
maintenance but not for
accidental interference and
where there is an optimal air
circulation.
WARNING
The manufacturer declines any
responsibility for any event
leading to liability suits whenever
grounding has not been
completed according to current
local, national, and international
regulations and electrical codes,
or other electrical parts have
been connected improperly.
WARNING
This appliance is not intended
for use by persons (including
children) with reduced physical,
sensory or mental capabilities,
or with lack of experience and
knowledge, unless they have
been given supervision or
instruction concerning the use
of the appliance by a person
responsible for their safety.
WARNING
- U.S.A. and CANDA only - Do not
connect to a circuit operating
at more than 150V to ground on
each leg.
WARNING
This machine is not suitable for
outdoor use. Jets of water should
not be used to clean the machine,
nor should it be placed where
water jets are used.
11
EN
WARNING
The Coffee Boiler and Steam
Boiler contain water at
elevated temperature. Water
temperature over 125°F /
52°C can cause severe burns
instantly or death from scalding
(Coffee Boiler 207°F/97°C -
Steam Boiler 256°F / 124°C)
WARNING
Replace fuses with the same
size, type and rating F1 = 2A,
250V
WARNING
In order to prevent cracks
or leakage: do not store or
install the Coffee machine
in places where in boiler or
hydraulicsystem to freeze.
12
Note:
• The drinking water mains valve and
the circuit breakers for the electrical
system need to be located in the most
convenient position for the operator to
access them easily and quickly.
• The machine should be placed on a at
counter and must be placed in settings
with the following temperatures:
Minimum room temperature: 5°C/41°F;
Maximum room temperature:
32°C/89°F.
Water specications table
T.D.S.ppm90150
Total Hardnessppm70100
Total Iron (Fe+2/Fe+3)ppm00,02
Free Chlorine (Cl2)ppm00,05
Total Chlorine (Cl2)ppm00,1
pHvalue6,58,5
Alkalinityppm4080
Chloride (Cl–)ppmnot more50
N.B.: Test water quality (the warranty is void if water parameters are not within the range
specied in the section “installation”)
• If the machine has been temporarily
housed in settings with a room
temperature of less 0°C/32°F, the
machine must be placed in a warmer
environment in order to gradually
defrost the hydraulic system prior to
use.
• Water pressure supply must be between
0,2 and 0,6 MPa.
• This machine complies with the
standard 61000-3-11, the impedance
at the supply interface must be Zmax=
0.03 Ω.
Min.Max.
EN
POSITION OF THE HIGH LEGS MACHINE
16,2 in.
400 mm
HERE THE POSITION OF THE POWER CORD AND
1) Installation on the counter
The image below shows the recommended method to drill the hole on the counter.
WATER INLET HOSES
HERE THE POSITION WHERE WE
SUGGEST TO MAKE THE HOLE
ON THE TABLE
55 mm
2,2 in.
15,7 in.
135 mm
5,3 in.
4,8 in.
123 mm
9,8 in.
250 mm
12,5 in.
318 mm
160 mm
6,3 in.
217 mm
8,5 in.
565mm (2 groups)
22,2 in. (2 groups)
FROM ∅100 TO ∅120 mm
FROM ∅4 in. TO ∅4,7 in.
HERE THE POSITION
OF THE DRAIN TUBE
805 mm (3 groups)
31,7 in. (3 groups)
Fig. 4 - Hole on the Counter
3 in.
78 mm
2) Accessories
Check the package to make sure that the
following accessories are included:
• a number of 1-dose and 2-dose portalters
orresponding to the number of groups;
• replacement 1-dose and 2-dose lters
(one of each);
• 1 tamper;
• 1 blind lter;
• cleaning detergent, for the groups;
• 3 stainless steel braided hoses for water
connections;
• 1,5 mt of reinforced plastic tubing for
drainage;
• 1 h o se c l a m p .
In order to proceed with installation, it is
necessary that the following are available:
412 mm
• Pipes carrying drinking water with a
3/8”G (BSP) end connection; (3/8”
Compression for USA and Canada)
• Electrical Supply according to the
specication of the espresso machine
purchased:
• Single/Three phase 220VAC - 50/60
Hz electrical connection with ground,
protected socket and approved interlock
switch
• Single phase 200VAC - 50/60 Hz
electrical connection with ground,
protected socket and approved interlock
switch
13
EN
• Three-phase, 380VAC - 50 Hz electrical
connection with neutral + ground, near
the bench on which the machine is
installed and terminating in a suitable
protected vepole socket equipped with
an approved interlock switch
• Waste water drain system.
3) Water test kit
In order to enable you to check if your water
supply is within the suggested ranges, La
Marzocco machines will be equipped with
two units of a quick water test kit (see image
below) including 6 test-strips and instruction
cards.
The parameters that you can measure are Total
Hardness, Total Iron, Free Chlorine, Total
Chlorine, pH & Total Alkalinity, Chlorides.
Ideally, you should perform a test on the
water BEFORE the water treatment system
and again AFTER the water system in order
to verify if this is actually matching our
suggested ranges.
Once the test has been performed, learn
which treatment system is most appropriate
for your particular water supply by lling out
the online water calculator on our website:
LA MARZOCCO WATER CALCULATOR (http://
www.lamarzocco.com/water_calculator/).
4) Water supply connection
In order to connect the machine up to
the water mains proceed according to
the indications given in the chapter about
Installation and in compliance with any
local/national safety standards of the
location in which the machine is being
installed. The equipment is to be installed
with adequate backow protection to comply
with applicable federal, state, and local
codes.
To guarantee a correct and safe functioning
of the machine and to maintain an adequate
performance level and a high quality of the
beverages being brewed it is important that
the incoming water be of a hardness greater
than 7°f (70ppm, 4°d) and less than 10°f
(100ppm, 6°d), pH should be between 6.5
and 8.5 and the quantity of chlorides be
less than 50mg/l . Respecting these values
allows the machine to operate at maximum
efciency. If these parameters are not
present, a specic ltration device should
be installed, while always adhering to the
local national standards in place regarding
potable water.
Then connect the inlet of the water lter/
softener (if present) to the drinking water
supply using one of the supplied stainless
steel braided hoses. Before connecting the
lter to the water pump, ush the water
supply line and the ltration system in order
to eliminate any residual particles which
could otherwise get stuck in taps or valves
thus preventing them from working properly.
Connect the water supply connection of
the espresso machine to the water pump
outlet using one of the supplied stainless
steel braided hoses. Then connect the water
pump inlet to the water lter/softener outlet
(if present).
Note: The water pump is a differential pressure
volumetric pump and has been designed to
be used exclusively with cold water. Make
sure that water is always present while the
pump is operating, otherwise air can be
introduced into the brew boiler causing an
undesireable condition and the pump can
be damaged.
5) Electrical connections
a) Power supply cord
• This is the main power supply cable
14
EN
that provides power to the entire espresso
THE MOTOR PUMP MUST BE SITUATED
CLOSE TO THE MACHINE IN AN ACCESSIBLE
PLACE FOR MAINTENACE BUT NOT FOR
ACCIDENTAL INTERFERENCE AND WHERE
THERE IS AN OPTIMAL AIR CIRCULATION
machine. There are different types of cable
based upon the electrical requirements of
the espresso machine purchased:
• 200/220VAC 1 Phase 3-core cable with
4/6/10mm2 cross section or AWG 12/10/8
for 2,3 4 group versions, secured to espresso
machine via a strain relief connector
• 220VAC 3 Phase 4-core cable with 4 mm2
cross section for 2 , 3 and 4 group versions,
secured to espresso machine via a strain
relief connector
• 380 VAC 3 Phase 5-core cable with
2.5mm2 cross section for 2, 3 and 4 group
versions, secured to espresso machine via a
strain relief connector.
c) Quick connection between the water pump and
the espresso coffee machine
The electrical connection must be made
through the use of the connectors, as
shown in the following gures:
- View of the connectors;
- Cable connection;
6) Waste water drain connection
The espresso machine drain is to be
connected by means of the included
reinforced plastic tubing. Connect one end
of the reinforced plastic tubing to the drain
hose connection on the left side of the
espresso machine, secure with included
hose clamp. Connect the other end to a
suitable waste water collection system.
In case such a system is not available,
drained liquids may be collected in a
suitable bucket and any necessary drain
pipe extensions shall be made using steellined PVC tubing and suitable hose clamps.
b) Water pump motor power cord
This is the power supply for the water pump
motor. The internal electronics will switch
the pump motor on when needed.
• 3-core cable with 1.5 mm2 cross section
or 3-core AWG 16 (for UL version) secured
to espresso machine via a strain relief
connector.
- Cable tightening;
15
EN
4. Machine Operation and Coffee Preparation
CAUTION
Never remove the lter holder
when water is being delivered.
This operation can be extremely
dangerous since the high
pressure built-up inside the blind
lter would spray out hot and
slightly caustic water, which may
cause severe burns. The Coffee
Boiler contains water at elevated
temperature. Water temperature
over 125°F / 52°C can cause
severe burns instantly or death
from scalding.
WARNING
The machine must not be dipped
in, nor splashed with, water in
order to clean it. For cleaning
operations, please follow the
instructions listed below very
carefully.
16
WARNING
This machine is designed only for
preparing coffee and hot drinks.
IMPORTANT
To improve the avor of the espresso, the
temperature of the water in the coffee boiler
and therefore of the groups may eventually
be raised or lowered via the digital display
(please consult the Software Programming
Manual for detailed instructions).
1) Starting the espresso machine
a) Filling the boilers with water
Once the installation procedures have been
completed, it is necessary to ll the boiler
tanks with water. Complete the following
procedure to properly ll the boiler tanks:
• Coffee boiler
The water ows inside the coffee boiler
directly, as soon as the water system and
water lter/softener taps (if present) are
opened. Since the inow of water will
compress the air in the boiler it will be
necessary to remove or “bleed” the air
from the coffee boiler. All air must be
removed in order to completely “saturate”
the coffee boiler/group assemblies. To
remove the air from the boiler, “bleed the
groups”, it will be necessary to remove the
group cover from the top of the machine.
First remove the group tray from the top
of the machine exposing the cup tray.
Remove the screws securing the group
cover and then remove it. Once removed
the top of the groups will be exposed.
Loosen the bleed screws one at a time (see
g.5) to allow air to escape until water
ows from below the screw head.
Fig. 5
Tighten the screw to stop the water from
owing. Over tightening can cause damage
to the sealing washer and the group cover.
Repeat this procedure for all groups. Once
all air is removed from the coffee boiler,
reinstall the group cover by following the
removal instructions in reverse.
• Steam boiler
Turn the main switch (item 1 in Fig. 1) to
position “1” or ON, the automatic steam
boiler level gauge will be switched on,
activating the auto-ll solenoid valve and
the motor pump. This will ll the steam
EN
boiler to a predetermined level and will
shut off when full.
Note: It may happen that the air inside the
steam boiler builds up pressure (which
may be detected through the pressure
gauge - item 2, g. 1) when the water is
allowed to ow in; this “false” pressure
must be eliminated by opening the steam
valves (item 8, Fig. 1).
b) Turning the espresso machine on
Once you have completed these
procedures, check the display. Press enter
to conrm that the preceding procedures
are complete.
The installation is now complete and the
espresso machine should be heating to the
operating temperatures.
2) Waiting for the espresso machine to heat to
operating temperature
During this time, it may happen that the
pointer of the coffee boiler pressure gauge
reaches as high as 14-15 bar. This may
happen anytime that the heating element
is in the on condition. In this case it is
necessary to adjust the expansion valve
(Fig. 3) in such a way that the pressure
may never exceed 11-12 bar. In normal
operating conditions, the coffee boiler
pressure gauge can read anywhere from
0-12 bar.
When brewing, the pressure should be set
to 9 bar.
When the steam boiler reaches operating
temperature, the light on the Hot water
dispense button will light.
When the espresso machine is ready to
operate all lights on the keypads will light.
3) Brewing after rst installation
Once the rst installation procedures are
nished, before proceeding with brewing
coffee, hot water and steam, please follow
these steps:
- Engage the portalters by inserting
them into each group, brew water through
each group for at least two minutes.
- Being careful to avoid burns, turn on
each steam wand for at least one minute.
- Turn on the hot water valve for the time
necessary to allow the following quantities
of water to be brewed:
At least 1 liter for a 1/2 group machine
At least 2 liters for a 3 group machine
4) Installing the portalters
Install the portalter(s) by inserting them
into the group and lift the portalter knob
rotating it from top to bottom until the stop
position is reached. When the portalters
are inserted properly, you can press any
of brew buttons to start the ow of water
through the portalter. You should allow
hot water to pass through the empty
portalter(s) for a few seconds each time,
in order to pre-heat the portalter.
Note: It is important to leave the portalters
installed in the espresso machine when
not in use. The portalter must remain
heated for the brew process to function
correctly.
5) Water pump
Whenever you are brewing coffee, and you
can adjust the pump pressure by turning
the by-pass screw (below the plug located
on the side to which the pump power
supply is connected) clockwise to increase
and counter-clockwise to reduce pressure.
Adjust pressure only when at least one
group is brewing coffee.
Note: When the heating element in the
coffee boiler is energized, the water will
expand increasing the start-up pressure.
Once the maximum pressure is reached,
the expansion (safety) valve should start
working by discharging a few drops of
water, in order to prevent such pressure
from exceeding 11-12 bar.
In case the pressure exceeds 12 bar,
you must adjust the expansion valve by
unscrewing the cap slightly. If this is not
sufcient, remove the valve and clear away
any calcium deposits. This remedy is valid
also in case the valve remains open in the
drain position (i.e. the pressure cannot
increase to 8 bar approx.).
17
EN
Filter Basket
Porta Filter
O-ring Gasket
Double Spout
6) Brewing coffee
It is now possible to remove one of the
portalters to make an espresso beverage.
Place some ground coffee in the lter
itself: 1 dose (approximately 6-7 g) for the
small lter, 2 doses (2 approximately 1215 g) for the larger lter. Press down on
the ground coffee with the supplied tamper
and install the lter holder up again to
the bottom of the group and then press a
button to begin the brewing process.
Note: Some baristas believe it is important
to press the brewing button prior to
installing the portalter to allow the water
to ush any remaining coffee oils and
particles from the group. Some also ush
just after brewing coffee for the same
reason. Please experiment to nd the best
possible procedure for you.
7) Controlling the brew process using volumetric
programming
This espresso machine allows the
volumetric programming of each of the
rst two buttons on each group (numbered
left to right). Please consult the
Software Programming Manual for further
instructions.
8) General notes for coffee preparation
The portalters must remain heated since
they are at the lowest position of the
group itself, and they are partially isolated
due to the rubber gasket between them.
This can be accomplished by leaving the
portalters installed in the machine when
not in use. The portalters may also be
actively heated. This procedure may be
carried out by brewing some hot water
through the portalter then turning off the
water ow, before making coffee.
It is important to remember that coffee left
over in the lters must be removed only
when you need to prepare another cup,
and only at that time should you place a
new dose of ground coffee in the lter.
The size of the coffee granules is extremely
important in preparing a good cup of
coffee, other than the type of coffee mix
used, quite obviously. The ideal grinding
can be determined by making various
coffees using the amount of ground coffee
that you would normally use for each cup
(we recommend at least 6-7g). The best
grinding is that which allows coffee to ow
out from the lter holder spouts neither
too slowly (drop by drop) nor too quickly
(quick light brown ow). A general rule
is that a double dose should dispense
approximately 25cc or 2 uid oz. of
espresso in approximately 25 seconds.
9) Cup Warmer
Press Cup Warmer Button for enabled or
disabled the cup warmer. This function
work in two modes continuous or timed
(see the Software Programming Manual
for further instructions).
Cup Warmer Button
10) Autoclean and Autopurge
If the autoclean function is enabled in the
menu, steam will be delivered by the group
with a delay of 2 seconds form portalter
removal.
If the autopurge function is enabled in
the menu, hot water will be delivered by
the group with a delay of 2 seconds form
portalter removal.
If the autoclean and autopurge functions
are both enabled in the menu, steam
and then hot water will be delivered by
the group with a delay of 2 seconds form
portalter removal.
18
EN
5. Dispensing Steam and Hot Water
1) Steaming milk or other liquids
In order to allow for any condensed water
in the wand to be released ALWAYS allow
some steam to be discharged by turning on
the valve before inserting the steam wand
into the pitcher of liquid to be heated.
Dip one of the 2 steam wands (part 7,
g. 1) which are connected to the steam
valve, into the liquid to be heated, turn the
steam knob (part 8, g. 1) gradually until
steam comes out at the end of the wand.
The steam will transfer heat to the liquid
raising its temperature up to boiling point.
Be careful not to allow liquid to overow in
order to avoid severe burns.
In order to prevent the heated liquid
from being sucked back into the steam
boiler it is recommended before using
the wand that you purge the steam valve
and steam wand by opening the valve for
a few seconds to allow steam to escape
to the atmosphere from the end of the
steam wand. Failure to do so can cause
the heated liquid to transfer from the
heated liquid container to the steam boiler
(via vacuum created from cooling parts).
This condition is undesireable and can
cause contamination in the steam boiler.
After use remember to purge the wand by
opening the steam valve for a few seconds,
and then clean the outside of the wand
itself with an appropriate cloth.
In order to prepare milk for making
cappuccino with the right amount of foam,
go through the following steps:
• After purging the steam wand place the
container half-full of milk underneath,
carefully open the steam valve and raise
the container so as to bring the wand end
to a point just below the surface of the
milk; at this point, move the container
up and down just enough to dip the
nozzle end in and out of the milk until
you get the right amount of foam, bring
the temperature of the milk almost up
to 149/158°F or 65/70°C. You can then
pour this milk into a cup containing warm
espresso and you will end up with a fresh
cup of cappuccino.
2) Preparing hot water and other hot drinks
HOT WATER
You may dispense hot water by using the
xed nozzle (item 9 g 1). To dispense hot
water, press the hot water button on the
right most group.
This button commands the hot water
delivery.
The volume of water delivered may
be adjusted via the display (see the
Software Programming Manual for further
instructions). The temperature of the water
dispensed may be adjusted by adjusting
the mixing valve under the right side cover
of the espresso machine. (only on the
models of espresso machine equipped
with this accessory)
HOT WATER MIX VALVE
19
EN
6. Maintenance and Periodic Cleaning Operations
WARNING
If the above-mentioned
instructions are not adhered
to the manufacturer cannot be
held responsible for damage to
persons or things.
WARNING
In order to prevent cracks or
leakage: do not store or install
the coffee machine in places
where temperature may cause
water in boiler or hydraulic
system to freeze.
WARNING
The machine is intended to be
permanently connected to xed
wiring, and it is advisable that
a residual current device (RCD)
with a rated residual operating
current not exceeding 30mA is
installed.
20
WARNING
The machine must be installed so
that qualied technical presonnel
can easily access it for eventual
maintenance.
WARNING
The machine must not be dipped
in, nor splashed with, water in
order to clean it. For cleaning
operations, please follow the
instructions listed below very
carefully.
WARNING
Do not remove the lter holder
while relative group is brewing
hot liquids.
The Coffee Boiler contains
water at elevated temperature.
Water temperature over 125°F
/ 52°C can cause severe
burns instantly or death from
scalding.
WARNING
This machine is for professional
use only and should be installed
in locations where its use and
maintenance is restriced to
trained personnel.
WARNING
Jets of water should not be used
to clean the machine, nor should
it be placed where water jets are
used.
1) Cleaning groups and drain wells
- Put a tablespoon of detergent powder
for coffee machines into the blind lter,
supplied with the machine, and tighten it
onto the group you want to clean by using
a normal lter holder.
- Activate the automating rinsing
(backushing) routine (see the Software
Programming Manual for more detailed
instructions).
- Rinse the group using a normal lter, by
running hot water through it several times
EN
2) Cleaning lters
- Put 2 or 3 teaspoons of detergent powder
for coffee machines in about 1/2 a litre
of water inside a heat-resistant container
and boil.
- Dip lters in the boiled solution and
leave them fully submerged for about 30
minutes.
- Rinse thoroughly with clean water and
run hot water through one group several
times with the lters in place.
- Make one cup of coffee and discard in
order to remove any unpleasant avor.
3) Cleaning lter holders (portalters)
Using the proper cleaning tool (brush)
wash the lter holders under hot water,
a neutral detergent may also be used.For
extraordinary cleaning see the Portalter
Manual.
4) Cleaning the drain collector
Remove the drain tray grill at least twice
a week and clean, pull out the water drain
collector and clean it thoroughly. Inspect
and clean also the drain box and remove
any leftover grounds.
5) Cleaning the body
Wipe the stainless steel surfaces with a
soft, non abrasive cloth in the direction of
the glazing marks, if any. Do not use any
alcohol or solvents whatsoever on painted
or imprinted parts in order not to damage
them.
6) Cleaning the hot water and steam nozzles
Steam nozzles must be cleaned
immediately after use with a damp cloth
and by producing a short burst of steam
so as to prevent the formation of deposits
inside the nozzles themselves, which
may alter the avor of other drinks to
be heated. Hot water nozzles must be
cleaned periodically with a damp cloth.
7) Cleaning the diffuser screen
- Due to lter holder discharge operations
(subsequent to coffee brewing), a certain
amount of coffee grounds may slowly
build-up on and obstruct, even partially,
the diffuser screen. To clean it, you must
rst remove it by unscrewing the diffuser
screw.
- Put 2 or 3 teaspoons of cleaning
detergent for coffee machines in about
1/2 a litre of water inside a heat-resistant
container and boil.
Group
Assembly
Diffusor
Screen
Diffusor
Screw
- Place the diffuser screen(s) and diffuser
screw(s) in the solution and leave them
fully submerged for about 30 minutes.
Rinse thoroughly with clean water. Install
and run hot water through each group
several times with the screen installed.
8) Cleaning the portalter group
After pressing the straight-in release lever, it
is possible to use a non-abrasive soft cloth
to clean the portalter support.
Do not use aggressive solvents on varnished
parts or plastic parts to avoid damage.
Clean the cover panels using a soft cloth.
Only clean with a wet cloth or with a cloth
soaked with warm water and neutral soap.
Straight-in Release Lever
21
EN
Portalter Support
9) Water Filter/Softener
Please see the documentation accompanying
the water lter/softener for proper operating
and cleaning instructions.
• Steam boiler draining: to activate this function
you need to access the programming menu
(see page 104). Yearly, we recommend to
fully drain the steam boiler by means of the
specic drain cock located on the side of
the boiler or under the boiler.
10) Depressurize the steam boiler
Press and hold the encoder knob to set
the espresso machine to “OFF”, then
push down the steam lever in order to
depressurize the steam boiler.
IMPORTANT
If the machine has not been used for more
than 8 hours or, in any case, after long
periods of being idle, in order to use the
machine to its full potential it is necessary
to perform some cleaning cycles before
brewing beverages as follows:
- Groups: with the portalters engaged in
the groups brew water through each for
at least two minutes
- Being careful to avoid burns, turn
on each steam wand for at least one
minute.
- Turn on the hot water valve for the
time necessary to allow the following
quantities of water to be brewed:
At least 1 liter for a 1/2 group machine
At least 2 liters for a 3 group machine
If the machine is not going to be used
for long periods of time, it is advisable to
follow these safety indications:
- Disconnect the machine from the water
mains or interrupt the water connection
via a mains tap.
- Disconnect the machine from the
electrical mains.
22
EN
1) De-commissioning and demolition
Start by setting the main switch to the “0”
or OFF position.
Disconnecting from the power outlet
Disconnect the espresso machine from
the electrical network by switching off
the associated circuit breaker or circuit
protection device. Remove the power
supply cord from the power connection.
Remove the Pump Motor Power Cord from
the water pump motor.
Disconnecting from the water system
Shut off the water supply by closing the
specic tap located upstream of the water
lter/softener inlet. Disconnect the water
pipe at the water lter/softener inlet.
7. De-commissioning and Demolition
Remove the hose connecting the espresso
machine to the water pump. Remove
the reinforced plastic tubing on the drain
connection.
At this point, the machine may be removed
from the bar, being very careful not to drop
it or squash your ngers.
The machine is made out of various
materials and therefore, if you do not
intend to put it back in service, it must
be taken to a special disposal company
which will select the materials which can
be recycled and discard the others.
Current regulations make it illegal to
discard such machine by leaving it on
public grounds or on any private property.
Recycling notice: Warning for the protection of the
environment.
Used Electrical and electronic waste
contains hazardous but also valuable
and scarce materials which should be
recovered and recycled properly. We kindly
ask that you contribute to the protection of
the environment and natural resources by
delivering used equipment to the relevant
recycling locations if such locations are
available in your country.
23
EN
8. Mandatory Maintenance and Check-up Operations
These operations are in addition to the Maintenance and Periodic Cleaning Operations as specied in Chapter 6.
The following maintenance and check-up operations sould be carried out by a qualied technician.
The time required for the periodic maintenance is determinated by the quantity of daily work and/or coffee consumption.
N.B. These periodic maintenance operations are not covered by warranty.
▪ Replace group gaskets▪ Replace diffuser screens▪ Clean auto-fill probe▪ Check vacuum breaker for
proper operation
▪ Inspect water inlet valve▪ Inspect drain system for leaks
▪ Check filter basket condition▪ Check shot volumes▪ Test flowmeter’s ohm value
(ohm value is acceptable if
greater than 1.8 K ohm, and
less than 2.2 K ohm
EVERY YEAR (in addition to the above)
each cable on the terminal
block.
▪ Check the condition of the inside of boilers and if necessary rinse out with a proper cleaning product allowed for food and beverage
EVERY 3 YEARS (in addition to the above)
appliances.
24
EN
9. Precision Scale
WARNING
Handle with care maximum load
1Kg do not lift.
WARNING
The individual grid of the scale
is a fragile component, handle
and store with care.
WARNING
The height of the bottom tray is
xed.
1) Use precautions
Remove the adhesive label with care; if
needed, remove any adhesive residues
from the surface using a neutral detergent.
Don’t spill water onto the scale box
If needed, gently remove it with an
absorbent cloth. Should any water and/or
dirt penetrate into the holes highlighted
3
2
1
4
Fig. 6 - Precision Scale - 2, and 3 brewing groups
in the gure below, gently clean and dry
them with an absorbent paper cloth.
Dirt build-up or water stagnation may
prevent the scale individual grid from
properly settling into place.
The weighing system in static conditions
(*) has a rated accuracy of ±0.5g.
For correct operation, make sure that:
Legend
1Scale crosspiece
2Drain grille
3
Scale individual grid
4
Removable drain tray
• Maintenance is performed properly, by
an authorized person and in the manner
prescribed in this manual;
• Please use the machine according to the
instructions specied in this manual;
• Please make sure the machine is
installed on a level and rm counter;
• Please make sure the power supply is
stable and without electrical noises.
The weighing stage is a inherently delicate,
in fact it is affected by:
• Vibration of the bench caused for
example by other devices;
• Machine vibrations caused, for example,
by the use of the adjacent group.
25
EN
(*) Static weighing means weighing an
1
2
object whose weight is xed during the
entire weighing.
The machine is not a weighing device
certied for legal weighing.
- The weighing system is a precision device
that requires a lot of caution in terms of
use, cleaning and maintenance.
- Should the main grid or tray be removed,
ensure not to hit the load cells during the
disassembly and reassembly operations.
- To proceed with the weighing of the lter
holder either empty or lled with coffee
powder, place it as shown below:
- Use only original La Marzocco lters and
lter holders, identied by the following
symbol:
- Use only lter holders with double spout;
- Do not place on the scale objects
weighing more than 1kg;
- Never load more than 1 kg, to prevent
any damage to the scales;
- Use the high precision scale with care,
avoid shocks, falling objects and sudden
load peaks;
- Any object to be weighed must be placed
correctly on the scales grid.
2) Cleaning
- The cleaning of the “individual grids”
must be performed with care, without
overloading the cells;
- For proper weighing of the lter holder,
make sure the grid is clean and dry;
- To avoid contact with dirt before placing
the lter holder, clean and dry the grid;
- Please be careful during the cleaning
procedures to avoid the water dripping on
the scale and its electrical components;
- Don’t wash the scale individual grids in a
dishwasher; wash them manually instead,
then immediately dry them.
If you wash the grid under a strong
water ow, remove the magnetic support
highlighted in the gure (just pull to
detach the magnets). Make sure that the
magnets are always dry and clean.
- To clean the drain tray you need to remove
the individual grids (part 3, gure 6) rst,
then the drain grille (part 2, gure 6) and
nally the tray (part 4, gure 6). Make
sure not to hit the load cells during the
disassembly and reassembly operations.
3) Removing the electronic box
To remove the electronic box you need to
remove the drain tray, unscrew and remove
the lower screws 1, loosen the upper
screws 2 without removing them and
move the scale crosspiece up. Now you
can access the electronic box or remove it.