Karcher G4000OH User Manual [en, es, fr]

G 4000 OH
English 2 Español 18 Français 35
9.139-223.0 12/07
HIGH PRESSURE WASHER OPERATOR MANUAL
Model Overview 3 Important Safety Instructions 4 Assembly Instructions 6 Operating Instructions 8 Using the Accessories 9 Working with Detergents 10 Taking a Break 11 Shutting Down & Clean-Up 11 Winterizing and Long-Term Storage 11 Maintenance Instructions 12 Cleaning Tips 13 Troubleshooting 15
Specifications
Max. Pressure* 4000 PSI
Max. Water Flow* 3.6 GPM
Detergent suction 0.15 - 0.20 GPM
Engine 389cc
Honda GX 390
Part No. 1.194-800.0
1.194-801.0
Serial no.
Safety Alert Symbols
DANGER
WARNING
indicates “a potentially hazardous situa­tion which, if not avoided, could result in death or injury.”
CAUTION
indicates “a potentially hazardous situa­tion which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury or in property damage incidents.”
Owner/User Responsibility
The owner and/or user must have an understanding of the manufacturer’s operating instructions and warnings be­fore using this pressure washer. Warning information should be empha­sized and understood. If the operator is not fluent in English, the manufacturer’s instructions and warnings shall be read to and discussed with the operator in the operator’s native language by the purchaser/owner, mak­ing sure that the operator comprehends its contents. Owner and/or user must study and maintain for future reference the manu­facturers’ instructions.
Kärcher Customer Support
USA and Canada
Call: 1-800-537-4129 for help or visit our website:
www.karcherresidential.com
Please take a moment to register your pressure washer online at:
www.karcherresidential.com/war­ranty
Kärcher Customer Support
Mexico
Call: 01-800-024-13-13 for help or visit our website: www.karcher.com.mx
* Max. Pressure and Max. Water Flow determined in accordance with PWMA Standard PW101-8/01
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1 Handle 2 Trigger gun 3 Trigger gun safety lock 4 High pressure hose 5 Gas tank 6 Remote pressure control 7 Dipstick
MODEL OVERVIEW
8 Water inlet with garden hose
connector 9 Water inlet filter 10 High pressure outlet 11 Detergent suction tube with filter 12 Quick connect nozzles
For engine details see engine manual.
English 3
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Read the operating instructions of
the engine manufacturer before start-up and follow the safety instruc­tions carefully.
WARNING
When using this product basic pre­cautions should always be followed, including the following:
Read all the instructions before us-
ing the product.
To reduce the risk of injury, close su-
pervision is necessary when a prod­uct is used near children.
Know how to stop the product and
bleed pressures quickly. Be thor­oughly familiar with the controls.
Stay alert – watch what you are doing.Do not operate the product when fa-
tigued or under the influence of alco­hol or drugs.
Keep operating area clear of all per-
sons.
Do not overreach or stand on unsta-
ble support. Keep good footing and balance at all times.
Wear safety goggles.Follow the maintenance instructions
specified in the manual.
WARNING
Risk of Injection or Severe Injury to Persons – Keep Clear of Nozzle – Do Not Direct Discharge Stream At Persons. This machine is to be used only by qualified operators.
High pressure jets can be dangerous
if misused. The jet must not be di­rected at persons, animals, electrical devices, or the unit itself.
Do not spray electrical connections,
electrical outlets or fixtures.
WARNING
Risk Of Explosion – Do not spray
flammable liquids.
Do not use acids, alkaline, solvents,
or any flammable material in this product. These products can cause physical injuries to the operator and irreversible damage to the machine.
WARNING
Gun Kicks Back – Hold with both hands.
The Trigger Gun Safety Lock pre-
vents the trigger from accidentally being engaged. This safety feature DOES NOT lock trigger in the ON position.
WARNING
To avoid risks, all repairs and re-
placement of spare parts may only be carried out by authorized custom­er service personnel.
Set the pressure reducer on the
compressor to 25 psi before correct­ing the tire pressure.
Tire pressure should not exceed
max. 25 psi.
CAUTION
Risk of Asphyxiation – Use this prod­uct only in a well ventilated area.
Operate and fuel machine in a well
ventilated area, free of devices fea­turing an open pilot or flame such as boilers, water heaters, etc.
CAUTION
Risk of Fire – Do not add fuel when the product is operating.
Do not operate if fuel has been
spilled. Instead, move the machine to a different location and avoid cre­ating sparks.
The machine has hot surfaces which
can cause burns. Operate the unit in
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a safe environment and away from children.
Do not touch hot surfaces or allow
accessories to contact hot surfaces.
Do not allow the high pressure hose
to come into contact with the muffler guard.
Do not leave the machine running
unattended.
Avoid tipping the machine on its
side.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
WATER SUPPLY
(Cold Water Only)
CAUTION
When connecting the water inlet to the water supply mains, local regula­tions of your water company must be observed. In some areas the unit must not be connected directly to the public drinking water supply. This is to ensure that there is no feedback of chemicals into the water supply. Di­rect connection via a receiver tank or backflow preventer, for example, is permitted. Dirt in the feed water will damage the unit. To avoid this risk, we recom­mend fitting a water filter.
vents, e.g. paint thinners, gasoline,
oil, etc.
Always prevent debris from being
drawn into the unit by using a clean
water source. Use additional water
filter.
Do not operate pressure washer
without the water turned on.
Garden hose must be at least 5/8
inch in diameter.
Flow rate of water supply must not
fall below 4.0 GPM (gallons per minute).
Flow rate can be determined by run-
ning the water for one minute into an empty 5-gallon container.
The water supply temperature must
not exceed 104°F/40°C.
Never use the pressure washer to
draw in water contaminated with sol-
English 5
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
STEP 1:
Î
Prior to initial startup, put engine oil (provided in bottle) in engine before starting the engine.
For engine details see engine manual.
Î STEP 2:
Mount the nozzle holder with en­closed nylon rivets to the handle.
Î STEP 3:
Attach the handle to the frame of the pressure washer. Align holes, insert bolts, and tighten with knobs.
Î STEP 4:
Place the quick connect nozzles in the nozzle holder.
Î STEP 5:
Mount the hose hanger.
Î STEP 6:
Mount the gun holder.
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Î STEP 7:
Attach the wand to the trigger gun. (or remote pressure control for
1.194-801.0)
Î STEP 8:
Pull the spring-loaded collar of the wand back to insert your choice of quick connect nozzle.
Î STEP 9:
Release the collar and push the noz­zle until the collar clicks.
Pull the nozzle to make sure it is
seated properly before operating
your unit.
Î STEP 10:
Attach the high pressure hose to the
trigger gun.
Î STEP 11:
Lock the safety lock.
Î STEP 12:
Adjust working pressure and water
volume by turning the Remot Pres-
sure Control either direction.
Always return the control to the high-
est setting before shutting the pres-
sure washer off.
(For model 1.194-801.0 only)
WARNING
High pressure in nozzle area. Risk of injury caused by improperly locked nozzle.
Make sure you hear a ‘click’ when in-
serting the nozzle tip into the wand.
English 7
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
CAUTION
Engine shipped without oil. Before start­ing engine, fill with oil. Do not over-fill. Do not run the engine with a high or low oil level as this can cause engine dam­age. If you have further questions regarding the engine, please refer to the engine manual included with the unit.
Î STEP 1:
Check engine oil level. Oil level should be level with the bottom of the oil filler neck. Be sure the machine is level when checking the oil level. (Refer to the engine’s operating manual for sea­sonal grades.).
We recommend that the oil be changed after the first 5 hours of use, then once every 50 hours.
Î STEP 2:
Fill gas tank with unleaded gasoline.
Do not use leaded gasoline.
Î STEP 3:
Connect the high pressure hose to the unit’s high pressure outlet.
Î STEP 4:
Connect garden hose to unit’s water inlet.
Î STEP 6:
Unlock the trigger gun safety lock. Trigger the gun to eliminate trapped air, wait for a steady flow of water to emerge from the spray nozzle.
Î STEP 7:
Initial Start:
Open fuel valve. Set choke lever to the CLOSED po­sition.
Starting a Warm engine:
If the engine has run out of fuel, set choke lever to the CLOSED position after refueling. If the engine has not run out of fuel, leave the choke lever in the OPEN position.
Î STEP 8:
Move the engine stop switch to the ON position.
For engine details see engine manual.
Î STEP 9:
Pull the starter handle. If the engine fails to start after
3 pulls, squeeze the trigger gun to release pressure, and repeat step. After the engine warms up enough to run smoothly, move choke leaver to OPEN position.
Î STEP 5:
Connect garden hose to the cold wa­ter source and turn water on com­pletely.
Do not use hot water.
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USING THE ACCESSORIES
Quick connect nozzles
The color-coded quick connect nozzles provide a wide array of spray widths from 0° to 65° and are easily accessible when placed in the convenient nozzle holder.
0° spray angle = Red nozzle
For particularly stubborn accumulation of grime. Not recommended for soft materials like sidings, decks, painted surfaces, cars.
15° spray angle = yellow nozzle
For dirt accumulation over a surface.
25° spray angle = Green nozzle
For dirt accumulation over a large surface.
40° spray angle = White nozzle
For moderate dirt accumulation over a large surface.
WARNING
High pressure in nozzle area.
Risk of injury caused by improperly
locked nozzle.
Make sure you hear a ‘click’ when in-
serting the nozzle tip into the wand.
Pull the nozzle to make sure it is
seated properly before operating
your unit.
(See ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS:
Step 8 and Step 9)
WARNING
To avoid serious injury never point
spray nozzle at yourself, other per-
sons or animals.
65° spray angle = Black detergent nozzle
For operating with detergent or cleaning with low pressure.
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WORKING WITH DETERGENTS
Detergents can only be applied with the black detergent nozzle.
Î STEP 1:
Install the black detergent nozzle for detergent application (will work at low pressure only).
Î STEP 2:
Adjust the filter end of the detergent tube for light (- / 0.15 gpm), or maxi­mum (+ / 0.20 gpm)
Î STEP 3:
Fill a container with Kärcher deter­gent. Place the filter end of detergent suction tube into the container.
Î STEP 4:
With the engine running, pull trigger to operate unit.
Liquid detergent is drawn into the unit and mixed with water.
Apply detergent to work area. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface.
Î STEP 5:
Always draw fresh water through the detergent suction tube when the cleaning job is done, to rinse/flush any remaining detergents from the injection system.
For best results see Cleaning Tips for specific information on how to clean different surfaces.
Detergents
CAUTION
Never use: – Bleach, Chlorine products and other
corrosive chemicals
– Liquids containing solvents (i.e.,
paint thinners, gasoline, oils) – Tri-sodium phosphate products – Ammonia products – Acid-based products These chemicals will harm the unit and will damage the surface being cleaned.
Use of these items will void the war­ranty.
Always Use Kärcher Detergent for Best Results
Kärcher biodegradable detergents are specially formulated to protect the envi­ronment and your pressure washer. The special formula won’t clog the suction tube filter and will protect the internal parts of the pressure washer for a long­er life. For Kärcher Detergents, check your retailer or visit our website:
www.soappac.com
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Kärcher detergents available in USA / Canada:
– All Purpose Cleaner – Exterior House Cleaner – Deck & Patio Cleaner – Degreaser – Vehicle Wash and Wax
TAKING A BREAK ..five min-
utes or more
Î STEP 1:
Move the engine stop switch to the OFF position.
For engine details see engine manual.
Î STEP 2:
Release trigger and engage gun safety lock.
SHUTTING DOWN & CLEAN-
UP
Î STEP 1:
Remove detergent suction tube from container and insert into 1 gallon of fresh water.
Siphon water at low pressure for one minute.
Î STEP 4:
Press trigger to release water pres­sure.
Î STEP 5:
Release trigger and engage gun safety lock.
Î STEP 6:
Disconnect the garden hose from the water inlet on the unit.
Î STEP 7:
Disconnect the high pressure hose from the high pressure outlet.
Î STEP 2:
If you have regulate the Pressure Control, always return the control to the highest setting before shutting the pressure washer off.
Move the engine stop switch to the OFF position.
Close the fuel valve.
Î STEP 3:
Turn off the water source.
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WINTERIZING AND LONG-TERM STORAGE
1: Disconnect all water connections.
Î Î 2: Turn the fuel valve and the engine
stop switch to the CLOSED or OFF position. Pull the starter handle sev­eral times until the remaining water has exited the pump.
Î 3: Do not allow high pressure hose
to become kinked.
Î 4: Store the machine and accesso-
ries in a room which does not reach freezing temperatures. DO NOT store near furnace or other sources of heat as it may dry out the pump seals.
MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
Kärcher pump
Initial Use
All Kärcher pumps ship with oil already inside direct from the factory. There is no need to add oil.
Pump Inspection
You should routinely make a visual in­spection of the pressure washer’s pump. If you notice oil leaking around the pump seals, you should take the pressure washer to a Kärcher-Autho­rized Service Center for repair. (You can locate a service center in the USA or Canada online www.karcherresidential.com/service.)
Î 5: Refer to the engine’s operating
manual for preparing the engine for
winter or long-term storage.
CAUTION
Failure to follow the above directions will result in damage to the pump as­sembly and accessories and will void the warranty. Kärcher also recommends the regular practice of using a pump protector like “Kärcher Pump Guard” to prevent cold weather damage during storage in the winter months.
Engine
Carry out maintenance tasks for the en­gine according to the specifications pro­vided in the operating instructions provided by engine manufacturer.
12 English
CLEANING TIPS
Deck Cleaning
(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse
deck and surrounding area with fresh water. If using detergent, apply to sur­face at low pressure. For best results, limit your work area to smaller sections of approximately 25 square feet. Allow detergent to remain on surface 1-3 min­utes. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface. Rinse at high pressure in a long sweeping motion keeping the spray nozzle approximately 3-6 inches from the cleaning surface. Always clean from top to bottom and from left to right. When moving on to a new section of the cleaning surface, be sure to overlap the previous section to eliminate stop marks and ensure a more even cleaning result.
CAUTION
Do not use Dirtblaster spray nozzle on wood surface as it may cause damage.
keeping the spray nozzle approximately 6 inches from the cleaning surface.
CAUTION
Do not use Dirtblaster spray nozzle on siding as it may cause damage.
Cement Patios, Brick and Stone
(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse
cleaning surface with fresh water. If us­ing detergent or Degreaser, apply to surface at low pressure. For best re­sults, limit your work area to smaller sections of approximately 25 square feet. Allow detergent or Degreaser to re­main on surface 1-3 minutes. Do not al­low detergent to dry on surface. Rinse at high pressure in a sweeping motion keeping the spray nozzle approximately 3-6 inches from the cleaning surface. Always clean from top to bottom and from left to right. For removing extreme­ly stubborn stains, use the Dirtblaster® Nozzle.
House Siding
(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse
cleaning surface with fresh water. If us­ing detergent, apply to surface at low pressure (for best results, limit your work area to sections of approximately 6 feet and always apply detergent from bottom to top). Allow detergent to re­main on surface 1-3 minutes. Do not al­low detergent to dry on surface, if surface appears to be drying, simply wet down surface with fresh water. If needed, use special wash brush attach­ment (not included) to remove stubborn dirt. Rinse at high pressure from top to bottom in an even sweeping motion
Cars, Boats & Motorcycles
(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse
vehicle with fresh water. If using deter­gent, apply to surface at low pressure. For best results, clean one side of vehi­cle at a time and always apply detergent from bottom to top, do not allow deter­gent to dry on surface. If needed, use special wash brush attachment (not in­cluded) to remove stubborn dirt. Rinse at high pressure in a sweeping motion keeping the spray nozzle approximately 6-8 inches from the cleaning surface (distance should increase when rinsing pin-striping or other sensitive surfaces). Always clean from top to bottom and
English 13
from left to right. For best results, wipe surface dry with a chamois or soft dry cloth.
CAUTION
Do not use Dirtblaster spray nozzle on vehicles as it may cause damage.
Barbecue Grills, Outdoor Power
Equipment & Gardening Tools
(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse
cleaning surface with fresh water. If us­ing detergent or Degreaser, apply deter­gent at low pressure. Allow detergent to remain on surface 1-3 minutes. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface. Rinse at high pressure keeping the spray noz­zle approximately 3-6 inches from the cleaning surface. For removing ex­tremely stubborn dirt, it may be neces­sary to move the spray nozzle even closer to the surface for greater dirt cut­ting action.
CAUTION
Do not use Dirtblaster spray nozzle on cloth, plastic or other sensitive surfaces as it may cause damage.
Patio & Lawn Furniture
(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse
furniture and surrounding area with fresh water. If using detergent, apply to surface at low pressure. Allow detergent to remain on surface 1-3 minutes. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface. If needed use special Wash Brush Attach­ment (not included) to remove stubborn dirt. Rinse at high pressure in a sweep­ing motion keeping the spray nozzle ap­proximately 3-6 inches from the cleaning surface. For best results, clean from top to bottom and from left to right.
CAUTION
Do not use Dirtblaster spray nozzle
on patio or lawn furniture as it may
cause damage.
CAUTION
Before cleaning any surface an in-
conspicuous area should be cleaned
to test spray pattern and distance for
maximum cleaning results.
If painted surfaces are peeling or
chipping, use extreme caution as
pressure washer may remove the
loose paint from the surface.
When using on surfaces which might
come in contact with food, flush sur-
faces with plenty of drinking water.
For additional cleaning tips and a
complete video library, visit our web-
site:
www.karcherresidential.com
Optional Accessories
Optional accessories are available to further enhance your cleaning capabili­ties. Please check our website for USA and Canada www.karcherresidential.com for pricing and up-to-date information.
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TROUBLESHOOTING
CAUTION
Remove the spark plug cable to prevent accidental ignition of the engine before making any repair.
Symptom Cause Solution
Engine will not start No gasoline Fill gas tank
Unit does not reach high pressure.
Output pressure var­ies high and low.
Choke is not in the correct position.
Water pressure built up in the machine.
For additional engine problems refer to the engine man­ual.
Diameter of garden hose is too small.
Water supply is restricted. Check garden hose for kinks,
Not enough inlet water sup­ply.
Water inlet filter is clogged. Remove filter and rinse out in
Black detergent nozzle is attached. Remote Pressure Control regulator not in the highest setting.
Not enough inlet water sup­ply.
Pump is sucking air. Check that hoses and fittings are
Water inlet filter is clogged. Remove filter and rinse out in
Spray nozzle is obstructed. Blow out or remove debris with a
Calcified gun, hose or spray wand.
Slide choke lever out to closed position.
Squeeze the trigger to release the pressure.
Replace with a 5/8 inch or larger garden hose.
leaks and blockage. Turn water on full force. Check garden hose for kinks, leaks or blockage.
warm water. Remove black detergent nozzle
and attach high pressure nozzle Always return the control to the highest setting.
Turn water on full force. Check garden hose for kinks, leaks or blockage.
air tight. Turn off machine and purge pump by squeezing trig­ger gun until a steady flow of wa­ter emerges through the nozzle.
warm water.
fine needle. Run distilled vinegar through de-
tergent suction tube.
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