JVC GR-D31US User Manual

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DIGITAL VIDEO CAMERA

ENGLISH

CONTENTS

GR-D31

Please visit our Homepage on the World Wide Web for Digital Video Camera:

http://www.jvc-victor.co.jp/english/cyber/

For Accessories:

http://www.jvc-victor.co.jp/english/accessory/

AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION

GETTING STARTED 7 – 10

TAPE RECORDING & PLAYBACK

ADVANCED FEATURES

REFERENCES 29 –

11 – 15

16 – 28

Back Cover

INSTRUCTIONS

For Customer Use:

Enter below the Model No. and Serial No. which is located on the bottom of the camcorder. Retain this information for future reference.

Model No.

Serial No.

ENLYT1113-001A

CONTENTS

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 3 IMPORTANT PRODUCT SAFETY

INSTRUCTIONS 4 PROVIDED ACCESSORIES 5 HOW TO ATTACH THE LENS CAP 5 HOW TO ATTACH THE CORE FILTER 6 AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION 6

GETTING STARTED

Power ............................................................ 7 – 8

Grip Adjustment ...................................................... 8

Viewfinder Adjustment ............................................. 8

Shoulder Strap Attachment ......................................... 9

Tripod Mounting ...................................................... 9

Loading/Unloading A Cassette ............................... 9 – 10

Date/Time Settings................................................. 10

Recording Mode Setting ............................................ 10

TAPE RECORDING & PLAYBACK

TAPE RECORDING .................................. 11 – 13

Basic Recording ........................................... 11 – 12

Zooming .......................................................... 12

Time Code ........................................................ 13

TAPE PLAYBACK .................................... 13 – 15

Normal Playback ......................................... 13 – 14

Blank Search ..................................................... 14

Connections ...................................................... 15

ADVANCED FEATURES

FOR RECORDING ..................................... 16 – 20

Night-Alive ....................................................... 16

Program AE With Special Effects .............................. 16

Fade/Wipe Effects .............................................. 17

Snapshot (For Tape Recording) ................................ 18

Auto Focus ........................................................ 18

Manual Focus .................................................... 19

Exposure Control ................................................ 19

Iris Lock ...........................................................20

White Balance Adjustment ..................................... 20

Manual White Balance Operation ............................. 20

USING MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT .... 21 – 25

For Recording Menu ...................................... 21 – 24

For Playback Menu ....................................... 24 – 25

DUBBING ..............................................26 – 27

Dubbing To A VCR ............................................... 26

Dubbing To Or From A Video Unit Equipped

With A DV Connector (Digital Dubbing) .................... 27

SYSTEM CONNECTIONS ................................... 28

Connection To A Personal Computer .......................... 28

REFERENCES

TROUBLESHOOTING ................................. 29 – 31

CAUTIONS ............................................ 32 – 34

SPECIFICATIONS............................................ 35

INDEX ................................................. 36 – 38

Controls, Connectors And Indicators/Indications..... 36 – 38

TERMS .......................................39 – Back Cover

Refer to the diagrams on page 36 and 37 while reading the instruction manual as all the controls, connectors, indicators and indications are numbered on the diagrams and those corresponding numbers are used throughout this manual unless specified.

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Dear Customer,

Thank you for purchasing this digital video camera. Before use, please read “SAFETY PRECAUTIONS” and “IMPORTANT PRODUCT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS” (墌 pgs. 3 and 4) to ensure safe use of this product.

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

CAUTION

RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK

DO NOT OPEN

CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK,

DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK).

NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.

REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.

The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated "dangerous voltage" within the product's enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.

The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.

WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE

OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPARATUS TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.

NOTES:

● The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety caution are on the bottom and/or the back of the main unit.

● The rating information and safety caution of the AC Adapter are on its upper and lower sides.

CAUTIONS:

● This camcorder is designed to be used with NTSC-type color television signals. It cannot be used for playback with a television of a different standard. However, live recording and LCD monitor/viewfinder playback are possible anywhere.

● Use the JVC BN-V408U/V416U/V428U battery packs and, to recharge them or to supply power to the camcorder from an AC outlet, use the provided multi-voltage AC Adapter. (An appropriate conversion adapter may be necessary to accommodate different designs of AC outlets in different countries.)

When the equipment is installed in a cabinet or on a shelf, make sure that it has sufficient space on all sides to allow for ventilation (10 cm (3-15/16") or more on both sides, on top and at the rear).

Do not block the ventilation holes. (If the ventilation holes are blocked by a newspaper, or cloth etc. the heat may not be able to get out.)

No naked flame sources, such as lighted candles, should be placed on the apparatus.

When discarding batteries, environmental problems must be considered and the local rules or laws governing the disposal of these batteries must be followed strictly.

The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing.

Do not use this equipment in a bathroom or places with water. Also do not place any containers filled with water or liquids (such as cosmetics or medicines, flower vases, potted plants, cups etc.) on top of this unit. (If water or liquid is allowed to enter this equipment, fire or electric shock may be caused.)

This product has a fluorescent lamp that contains a small amount of mercury. Disposal of these materials may be regulated in your community due to environmental considerations. For disposal or recycling information please contact your local authorities, or the Electronics Industries Alliance:

<http://www.eiae.org>

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Do not point the lens or the viewfinder directly into the sun. This can cause eye injuries, as well as lead to the malfunctioning of internal circuitry. There is also a risk of fire or electric shock.

CAUTION!

The following notes concern possible physical damage to the camcorder and to the user.

When carrying, be sure to always securely attach and use the provided shoulder strap. Carrying or holding the camcorder by the viewfinder and/or the LCD monitor can result in dropping the unit, or in a malfunction.

Take care not to get your finger caught in the cassette holder cover. Do not let children operate the camcorder, as they are particularly susceptible to this type of injury.

Do not use a tripod on unsteady or unlevel surfaces. It could tip over, causing serious damage to the camcorder.

CAUTION!

Connecting cables (Audio/Video, S-Video, etc.) to the camcorder and leaving the unit on top of the TV is not recommended, as tripping on the cables will cause the camcorder to fall, resulting in damage.

IMPORTANT PRODUCT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

(1) Read these instructions.

(2) Keep these instructions.

(3) Heed all warnings.

(4) Follow all instructions.

(5) Do not use this apparatus near water.

(6) Clean only with dry cloth.

(7) Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in

accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.

(8) Do not install near any heat sources such as

radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat.

(9) Only use attachments/accessories specified by

the manufacturer.

(10) Use only with the cart, stand,

tripod, bracket, or table specified by the manufacturer, or sold with the apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/ apparatus combination to avoid injury from tip-over.

(11) Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or

when unused for long periods of time.

(12) Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel.

Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.

䡲 This camcorder is designed exclusively for the digital video cassette. Only cassettes marked “ ”

can be used with this unit.

Before recording an important scene . . .

..... make sure you only use cassettes with the Mini DV mark .

..... remember that this camcorder is not compatible with other digital video formats.

..... remember that this camcorder is intended for private consumer use only. Any commercial use without proper

permission is prohibited. (Even if you record an event such as a show, performance or exhibition for personal enjoyment, it is strongly recommended that you obtain permission beforehand.)

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PROVIDED ACCESSORIES

AC Adapter AP-V11U or AP-V13U

Audio/Video Cable (ø3.5 mini-plug to RCA plug)

NOTE:

In order to maintain optimum performance of the camcorder, provided cables may be equipped with one or more core filter. If a cable has only one core filter, the end that is closest to the filter should be connected to the camcorder.

Shoulder Strap

Battery Pack BN-V408U

Lens Cap (See below for attachment)

Core Filter (for optional S-Video cable 墌 pg. 6 for attachment)

HOW TO ATTACH THE LENS CAP

To protect the lens, attach the provided lens cap to the camcorder as shown in the illustration.

NOTE:

To confirm the lens cap is on correctly make sure the cap is flush to the camera.

1 Make sure the arrow (

pointing upward.

None

▲

) is

Arrow

HOW TO ATTACH THE CORE FILTER

Attach the Core Filter(s) (if provided with your model 墌 pg. 5) to an optional cable(s). The Core Filter reduces interference.

12 3

Stopper

Release the stoppers on both ends of the Core Filter.

Run the cable through the Core Filter, leaving approx. 3 cm of cable between the cable plug and the Core Filter. Wind the cable once around the outside of the Core Filter as shown in the illustration.

• Wind the cable so that it is not slack.

3 cm

Wind once

Close the Core Filter until it clicks shut.

NOTE:

Take care not to damage the cable.

䡲 When connecting cables, attach the end with the Core Filter to the camcorder.

AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION

Automatic Demonstration takes place when “DEMO MODE” is set to “ON” (factory-preset).

䡲 Automatic Demonstration starts when there is no operation for

about 3 minutes after the Power Switch r is set to “ ” or “ ” and no cassette is in the camcorder.

䡲 Performing any operation during the demonstration stops the

demonstration temporarily. If no operation is performed for more than 3 minutes after that, the demonstration will resume.

䡲 “DEMO MODE” remains “ON” even if the camcorder power is

turned off.

䡲 To cancel Automatic Demonstration:

1. Set the Power Switch r to “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button e located on the switch and press the MENU/VOLUME wheel # in. The Menu Screen appears.

2. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select “ (SYSTEM)” and press it.

3. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select “DEMO MODE” and press it. The Sub Menu appears.

4. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select “OFF” and press it.

5. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select “ RETURN”, and press it twice. The normal screen appears.

NOTE:

If you do not detach the Lens Cap, you cannot see the actual changes of the Automatic Demonstration activated on the LCD monitor or viewfinder.

EMO MODED –

RETURN

SYSTE

OFF

Sub Menu

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Power

CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK

1 With the arrow on the battery pack pointing upward,

push the battery pack slightly against the battery pack mount !, then slide up the battery pack until it locks in place.

2 Set the Power Switch r to “OFF (CHARGE)”.

Connect the AC Adapter to the camcorder.

3 Plug the AC Adapter into an AC outlet. The POWER/

CHARGE lamp charging has started.

w on the camcorder blinks to indicate

4 When the POWER/CHARGE lamp w goes off,

charging is finished. Unplug the AC Adapter from the AC outlet. Disconnect the AC Adapter from the camcorder.

To Detach The Battery Pack:

Slide the battery pack down slightly while sliding down

BATT. RELEASE i to detach it.

Battery pack

BN-V408U

BN-V416U (optional)

BN-V428U (optional)

Charging times are for a fully discharged battery pack.

USING THE BATTERY PACK

Perform step 1 of “CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK”.

Approximate recording time

Battery pack

BN-V408U

BN-V416U (optional)

BN-V428U (optional)

BN-V840U (optional)

BN-V856U (optional)

LCD monitor on

1 hr. 10 min.

2 hrs. 30 min.

4 hrs. 20 min.

5 hrs. 20 min.

8 hrs. 10 min.

USING AC POWER

Connect the AC Adapter to the camcorder as shown in the following illustration.

• The provided AC Adapter features automatic voltage selection in the AC range from 110 V to 240 V.

Charging time

approx. 1 hr. 30 min.

approx. 3 hrs.

approx. 5 hrs.

Viewfinder on

1 hr. 40 min.

3 hrs. 30 min.

6 hrs. 20 min.

7 hrs. 30 min.

11 hrs. 10 min.

rw!

Arrow

Battery pack

AC Adapter

To D C connector

To AC outlet

ATTENTION

Before detaching the power source, make sure that the camcorder’s power is turned off. Failure to do so can result in a camcorder malfunction.

INFORMATION

The extended-use battery pack kit is a set composed of a battery pack and AC Power Adapter/Charger:

VU-V840 KIT : BN-V840U battery pack & AA-V15U AC

VU-V856 KIT : BN-V856U battery pack & AA-V80U AC

Read the kit's instruction manual before using. Also, by using the optional JVC VC-VBN856U DC Cord, it will be possible to connect BN-V840U or BN-V856U battery packs to the camcorder and supply power directly to the camcorder.

NOTES:

● If the protective cap is attached to the battery pack, remove it first.

● During charging, the camcorder cannot be operated.

● Charging is not possible if the wrong type of battery is

used.

● When charging the battery pack for the first time or after a long storage period, the POWER/CHARGE lamp may not light. Remove the battery pack from the camcorder, then try charging again.

● If a fully-charged battery’s operation time remains extremely short, the battery is worn out. Please purchase a new one.

● Recording time is reduced significantly when Zoom or Record-Standby mode is engaged repeatedly or the LCD monitor is used repeatedly.

● Before extended use, it is recommended that you prepare enough battery packs to cover 3 times the planned shooting time.

Power Adapter/Charger

Continued on next page.

GETTING STARTED

● Since the AC Adapter processes electricity internally, it becomes warm during use. Be sure to use it only in well-ventilated areas.

● The following operation stops charging:

• Set the Power Switch

• Disconnect the AC Adapter from the camcorder.

• Unplug the AC Adapter from the AC outlet.

• Detach the battery from the camcorder.

●

This camcorder will be automatically turned off if its power is supplied from the AC adapter and about 5 minutes pass since it has entered into the recording standby mode with a cassette inserted. If, under those conditions, the battery is attached to the camcorder, its charging will start.

● Using the optional AA-V40U AC Power Adapter/Charger, you can charge the BN-V408U/V416U/V428U battery pack without the camcorder. However, it cannot be used as an AC adapter.

● To avoid interference with reception, do not use the AC Adapter near a radio.

● Perform charging where the temperature is between 10°C and 35°C (50°F and 95°F). 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F) is the ideal temperature range for charging. If the environment is too cold, charging may be incomplete.

● Charging time varies according to the ambient temperature and the status of the battery pack.

r to “PLAY”, “ ” or “ ”.

About Batteries

DANGER! Do not attempt to take the batteries apart, or

expose them to flame or excessive heat, as it may cause a fire or explosion.

WARNING! Do not allow the battery or its terminals to come in contact with metals, as this can result in a short circuit and possibly start a fire.

The Benefits Of Lithium-Ion Batteries

Lithium-ion battery packs are small but have a large power capacity. However, when one is exposed to cold temperatures (below 10°C/50°F), its usage time becomes shorter and it may cease to function. If this happens, place the battery pack in your pocket or other warm, protected place for a short time, then re-attach it to the camcorder. As long as the battery pack itself is not cold, it should not affect performance.

(If you’re using a heating pad, make sure the battery pack does not come in direct contact with it.)

Grip Adjustment

1 Separate the Velcro strip. 2 Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp the

grip.

3 Adjust your thumb and fingers through the grip, to

easily operate the Recording Start/Stop button ) and Power Switch r and Power Zoom Lever %. Be sure to fasten the Velcro strip to your preference.

r )

Viewfinder Adjustment

1 Set the Power Switch r to “ ” or “ ” while

pressing down the Lock Button e located on the switch.

2 Pull out the viewfinder fully and adjust it manually for

best viewability.

3 Turn the Diopter Adjustment Control ( until the

indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.

PAUSE

Lithium-ion is vulnerable in colder temperatures.

GETTING STARTED

(

Shoulder Strap Attachment

1 Thread the strap through the eyelet q, then fold it

back and thread it through the buckle. Repeat the procedure to attach the other end of the strap to the other eyelet the strap is not twisted.

q located under the Grip Strap. Confirm

Tripod Mounting

CAUTION

When attaching the camcorder to a tripod, extend its legs to stabilize the camcorder. It is not advised to use small sized tripods. This may cause damage to the unit by falling over.

1 To attach the camcorder to a tripod, align the

direction stud and screw to the stud hole y and mounting socket u on the camcorder. Then tighten the screw clockwise. Some tripods are not equipped with studs.

Loading/Unloading A Cassette

The camcorder needs to be powered up to load or eject a cassette.

1 Slide and hold OPEN/EJECT o in the direction of

the arrow then pull the cassette holder cover open until it locks. The cassette holder opens automatically.

• Do not touch internal components.

2 Insert or remove a tape and press “PUSH HERE” to

close the cassette holder.

• Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes automatically. Wait until it recedes completely before closing the cassette holder cover.

• When the battery’s charge is low, you may not be able to close the cassette holder cover. Do not apply force. Replace the battery with a fully charged one before continuing.

3 Close the cassette holder cover firmly until it locks

into place.

To Protect Valuable Recordings:

Slide the erase protection tab on the back of the tape in the direction of “SAVE”. This prevents the tape from being recorded over. To record on this tape, slide the tab back to “REC” before loading it.

Make sure the window side is facing out.

Cassette holder

Cassette

holder cover

u y

Be sure to press only the section labeled “PUSH HERE” to close the cassette holder; touching other parts may cause your finger to get caught in the cassette holder, resulting in injury or product damage.

Approximate recording time

Tape

30 min. 30 min. 45 min.

60 min. 60 min. 90 min.

80 min. 80 min. 120 min.

Recording mode

SP LP

NOTES:

● The cassette holder cannot be opened unless a power

supply is attached.

Continued on next page.

GETTING STARTED

● It takes a few seconds for the cassette holder to open. Do not apply force.

● There may be a delay after you open the cassette holder cover until the cassette holder opens. Do not use force.

● If you wait a few seconds and the cassette holder does not open, close the cassette holder cover and try again. If the cassette holder still does not open, turn the camcorder off then on again.

● If the tape does not load properly, open the cassette holder cover fully and remove the cassette. A few minutes later, insert it again.

● When the camcorder is suddenly moved from a cold place to a warm environment, wait a short time before opening the cassette holder cover.

● Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes automatically. Wait until it recedes completely before closing the cassette holder cover.

● Closing the cassette holder cover before the cassette holder comes out may cause damage to the camcorder.

● Even when the camcorder is switched off, a cassette can be loaded or unloaded. After the cassette holder is closed with the camcorder switched off, however, it may not recede. It is recommended to turn the power on before loading or unloading.

● When resuming recording, once you open the cassette holder cover a blank portion will be recorded on the tape or a previously recorded scene will be erased (recorded over) regardless of whether the cassette holder came out or not. See page 13 for information about recording from the middle of a tape.

Date/Time Settings

The date/time is recorded onto the tape at all times, but its display can be turned on or off during playback (墌 pg. 24).

1 Set the Power Switch r to “ ” while pressing

down the Lock Button e located on the switch, and open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully. The POWER/CHARGE lamp w lights and the camcorder is turned on.

2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel # in to access

the Menu Screen.

3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select

“ (CAMERA DISPLAY)” and press it.

4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select

“CLOCK ADJ.”. Press it and “month” is highlighted. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to input the month. Press it. Repeat to input the day, year, hour and minute. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select “ RETURN”, and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.

NOTE:

Even if you select “CLOCK ADJ.”, if the parameter is not highlighted the camcorder’s internal clock continues to operate. Once you move the highlight bar to the first date/ time parameter (month), the clock stops. When you finish setting the minute and press the MENU/VOLUME wheel in, the date and time begin operation from the date and time you just set.

ISPLAY

AREMACD

BR IGH T

RE NEON S C

–

LCD/ TV

IMETDATE /

–

TIME CODE

CLOCK

ADJ .

RETURN

UAOT FFO

–

25 ’03

CED

30PM:5

CLOCK

ADJ .

Recording Mode Setting

Set the tape recording mode depending on your preference.

1 Set the Power Switch r to “ ” while pressing

down the Lock Button e located on the switch, and open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully. The POWER/CHARGE lamp w lights and the camcorder is turned on.

2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel # in. The Menu

Screen appears.

3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select

“ (CAMERA)” and press it.

4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select

“REC MODE” and press it. The Sub Menu appears. Select “SP” or “LP” by rotating the MENU/VOLUME wheel # and press it. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select “ RETURN”, and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.

•“LP” (Long Play) is more economical, providing

1.5 times the recording time.

NOTES:

● If the recording mode is switched during recording, the playback picture will be blurred at the switching point.

● It is recommended that tapes recorded in the LP mode on this camcorder be played back on this camcorder.

● During playback of a tape recorded on another camcorder, blocks of noise may appear or there may be momentary pauses in the sound.

ISPLAY

AREMACD

25 ’03

CED

30PM:5

GETTING STARTED

Basic Recording

Perform the procedures listed below before continuing.

● Power (墌 pg. 7)

● Grip Adjustment (墌 pg. 8)

● Viewfinder Adjustment (

● Load A Cassette (

墌 pg. 8)

墌 pg. 9)

● Recording Mode Setting (墌 pg. 10)

1 Remove the lens cap. 2 Set the Power Switch r to “ ” or “ ” while

pressing down the Lock Button switch.

Shooting while using the LCD monitor: Press the Monitor Open button

t and open the LCD monitor

fully.

Shooting while using the viewfinder: Pull out the viewfinder fully.

• The POWER/CHARGE lamp w lights and the

camcorder enters the Record-Standby mode. “PAUSE” ^ is displayed.

• The image will not appear simultaneously on the LCD monitor and the viewfinder. See “PRIORITY” in the SYSTEM Menu (墌 pg. 23).

e located on the

3 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button ). “ ”

%, ^ appears and the tally lamp 3 lights while

recording is in progress.

• To Stop Recording, press the Recording Start/Stop Button ). The camcorder re-enters the RecordStandby mode.

To Adjust The Brightness Of The Display

1. Make sure the Power Switch r is set to “ ” and

open the LCD monitor fully, then press the MENU/ VOLUME wheel # in. The Menu Screen appears.

2. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select

“ (CAMERA DISPLAY)” and press it.

3. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select

“BRIGHT” and press it. The Menu Screen closes and the bright level indicator 7 appears on the display.

• To cancel, press the MENU/VOLUME wheel # again so that the bright level indicator 7 disappears.

4. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # until the bright level indicator 7 moves and the appropriate brightness is reached, then press it. The bright level indicator 7 disappears.

• It is also possible to adjust the brightness of the

viewfinder by closing the LCD monitor, pulling out the viewfinder and adjusting as described above.

)

(

)

CHARGE

OFF

PLAY

e r

Display

Tape remaining time indicator (Approximate)

NOTES:

● If the Record-Standby mode continues for 5 minutes, the camcorder’s power shuts off automatically. To turn the camcorder on again, push back and pull out the viewfinder again or close and re-open the LCD monitor.

● When a blank portion is left between recorded scenes on the tape, the time code is interrupted and errors may occur when editing the tape. To avoid this, refer to “RECORDING FROM THE MIDDLE OF A TAPE”

墌 pg. 13).

(

● To turn the tally lamp

墌 pg. 23.

● When you use the LCD monitor outdoors in direct

sunlight, the LCD monitor may be difficult to see. If this happens, use the viewfinder instead.

● Black spots or bright spots of light (red, green or blue) may appear constantly on the LCD monitor or the viewfinder (

● When the Recording Start/Stop button may take a few seconds before actual recording starts. “ ” % starts rotating when the camcorder actually starts recording.

● The time required to calculate and display the remaining tape length, and the accuracy of the calculation, may vary according to the type of tape used.

● “TAPE END” appears when the tape reaches its end, and the power goes off automatically if left in this condition for 5 minutes. “TAPE END” also appears when a cassette at its end is loaded.

墌 pg. 30).

3 or beep sounds off,

During shooting

180°

90°

1h30m

1h29m

0h03m

0h02m (Blinking)

0h01m (Blinking)

0h00m (Blinking)

Now

( )

calculating

) is pressed, it

TAPE RECORDING

Journalistic Shooting

In some situations, different shooting angles may provide more dramatic results. Hold the camcorder in the desired position and tilt the LCD monitor in the most convenient direction. It can rotate 270° (90° downward, 180° upward).

Self-Recording

You can shoot yourself while viewing your own image in the LCD monitor. Open the LCD monitor and tilt it upward 180° so that it faces forward, then point the lens toward yourself and start recording.

Operation Mode

Choose the appropriate operation mode according to your preference using the Power Switch r.

Power Switch Position

Allows you to set various recording functions using the Menus. If you want more creative capabilities than Full Auto recording, try this mode.

(Full Auto):

Allows you to record using NO special effects or manual adjustments. Suitable for standard recording.

OFF (CHARGE):

Allows you to switch off the camcorder.

PLAY:

• Allows you to play back a recording on the tape.

• Allows you to transfer footage recorded on the tape to a computer.

Zooming

To produce the zoom in/out effect, or an instantaneous change in image magnification.

Zoom In

Slide the Power Zoom Lever

Zoom Out

Slide the Power Zoom Lever 䡲 The further you slide the Power Zoom Lever %, the

quicker the zoom action.

% towards “T”.

% towards “W”.

NOTES:

● Focusing may become unstable during Zooming. In this case, set the zoom while in Record-Standby, lock the focus by using the manual focus ( in or out in Record mode.

● Zooming is possible to a maximum of 700X, or it can be switched to 16X magnification using the optical zoom (墌 pg. 21).

● Zoom magnification of over 16X is done through Digital image processing, and is therefore called Digital Zoom.

● During Digital zoom, the quality of image may suffer.

● Macro shooting (as close as approx. 5 cm (2") to the

subject) is possible when the Power Zoom Lever all the way to “W”. Also see “TELE MACRO” in the Menu Screen on page 22.

墌 pg. 19), then zoom

% is set

Power-Linked Operation

When the Power Switch r is set to “ ” or “ ”, you can also turn on/off the camcorder by opening/closing the LCD monitor or pulling out/pushing in the viewfinder.

TAPE RECORDING

Time Code

During recording, a time code is recorded on the tape. This code is to confirm the location of the recorded scene on the tape during playback. If recording starts from a blank portion, the time code begins counting from “00:00:00” (minute:second:frame). If recording starts from the end of a previously recorded scene, the time code continues from the last time code number.

If during recording a blank portion is left partway through the tape, the time code is interrupted. When recording is resumed, the time code starts counting up again from “00:00:00”. This means the camcorder may record the same time codes as those existing in a previously recorded scene. To prevent this, perform “RECORDING FROM THE MIDDLE OF A TAPE” in the following cases;

• When shooting again after playing back a recorded tape.

• When power shuts off during shooting.

• When a tape is removed and re-inserted during shooting.

• When shooting using a partially recorded tape.

• When shooting on a blank portion located partway through the tape.

• When shooting again after shooting a scene then opening/closing the cassette holder cover.

Display

Minutes

Seconds

Frames

12: 34: 24

Frames are not displayed during recording.

(30 frames = 1 second)

Normal Playback

1 Load a tape (墌 pg. 9). 2 Set the Power Switch r to “PLAY” while pressing

down the Lock Button e located on the switch. To start playback, press 4/6 6.

• To stop playback temporarily (Still Playback), press

/6 6.

• To stop playback, press 5 4.

• Press 2 5 to rewind, or 3 7 to fast-forward the tape during Stop mode.

• High-speed picture search (Shuttle Search) is possible by pressing 2 5 or 3 7 during playback (holding 2 5 or 3 7 down during playback continues search until released).

• At any time, pressing 4/6 6 resumes normal playback.

To Control The Speaker Volume:

Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # so that the volume level indicator i on the display moves to obtain the appropriate volume.

ATTENTION

During Shuttle Search, parts of the picture may not be clearly visible, particularly on the left side of the screen.

5 4

6 7

RECORDING FROM THE MIDDLE OF A TAPE

1 Play back a tape or use Blank Search (墌 pg. 14) to

find the spot at which you want to start recording, then engage the Still Playback mode (墌 pg. 13, “Normal Playback”).

2 Set the Power Switch r to “ ” or “ ” while

pressing down the Lock Button e located on the switch, then start recording.

NOTES:

● The time code cannot be reset.

● During fast-forwarding and rewinding, the time code

indication does not move smoothly.

● The time code is displayed only when “TIME CODE” is

set to “ON” (墌 pg. 24).

TAPE RECORDING

Speaker

Continued on next page.

TAPE PLAYBACK

NOTES:

● If Stop mode continues for 5 minutes when power is supplied from a battery, the camcorder shuts off automatically. To turn on again, set the Power Switch r to “OFF (CHARGE)”, then to “PLAY”.

● The playback picture can be viewed in the LCD monitor, viewfinder or on a connected TV (墌 pg. 15).

● You can also view the playback picture on the LCD monitor with it flipped over and pushed against the camera body.

● LCD monitor/viewfinder indications: When power is supplied from a battery: the “ pack remaining power indicator is displayed. When power is supplied from an AC outlet: “ not appear.

● When a cable is connected to the AV connector, the sound is not heard from the speaker.

● If still playback continues for more than about 3 minutes, the camcorder’s Stop mode is automatically engaged.

● When

/6 6 is pressed to engage still playback, the

image may not pause immediately while the camcorder stabilizes the still image.

” battery

” does

Blank Search

Helps you find where you should start recording in the middle of a tape to avoid time code interruption (墌 pg. 13).

1 Load a tape (墌 pg. 9). 2 Set the Power Switch r to “PLAY” while pressing

down the Lock Button e located on the switch.

3 Press BLANK SEARCH ^.

• “BLANK SEARCH” automatically starts reverse or forward shuttle search, then stops at the spot which is about 3 seconds of tape before the beginning of the detected blank portion.

To cancel Blank Search midway . . .

..... press 5 4.

NOTES:

● In step 3, if the current position is at a blank portion the

camcorder searches in the reverse direction, and if the current position is at a recorded portion the camcorder searches in the forward direction.

● Blank Search does not work if “HEAD CLEANING

REQUIRED. USE CLEANING CASSETTE” has appeared with the tape.

● If the beginning or end of the tape is reached during

Blank Search, the camcorder stops automatically.

● A blank portion which is shorter than 5 seconds of tape

may not be detected.

● The detected blank portion may be located between

recorded scenes. Before you start recording, make sure there is no recorded scene after the blank portion.

e appears and the camcorder

TAPE PLAYBACK

Connections

These are some basic types of connections. When making the connections, refer also to your VCR and TV instruction manuals.

1 Make sure all units are turned off. 2 Connect the camcorder to a TV or VCR as shown

in the illustration.

If using a VCR . . . go to step 3. If not . . . go to step 4.

3 Connect the VCR output to the TV input, referring to

your VCR’s instruction manual.

4 Turn on the camcorder, the VCR and the TV. 5 Set the VCR to its AUX input mode, and set the TV

to its VIDEO mode.

To choose whether or not the following displays appear on the connected TV . . .

• Date/Time

..... set “DATE/TIME” to “AUTO”, “ON” or “OFF” in the

Menu Screen (墌 pg. 23, 34).

• Time Code

..... set “TIME CODE” to “ON” or “OFF” in the Menu

Screen (墌 pg. 24).

• Indications other than date/time and time code

..... set “ON SCREEN” to “LCD”, “LCD/TV” or “OFF” in

the Menu Screen (墌 pg. 23, 24).

NOTES:

● It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the

power supply instead of the battery pack (

● To monitor the picture and sound from the camcorder

without inserting a tape, set the camcorder’s Power

r to “ ” or “ ”, then set your TV to the

Switch appropriate input mode.

● Make sure you adjust the TV sound volume to its

minimum level to avoid a sudden burst of sound when the camcorder is turned on.

● If you have a TV or speakers that are not specially

shielded, do not place the speakers adjacent to the TV as interference will occur in the camcorder playback picture.

● While the Audio/Video cable is connected to the AV

connector, sound cannot be heard from the speaker.

墌 pg. 7).

To AV &

Connector cover*

S-VIDEO

S-Video cable (optional)

To S-VIDEO IN

* When connecting the cable, open this cover. ** The Audio cable is not required for watching still images

only.

*** Connect when an S-Video cable is not used.

Audio/Video cable (provided)

Yellow to VIDEO IN***

Red to AUDIO R IN**

White to AUDIO L IN**

To TV or VCR

VCR

TAPE PLAYBACK

Night-Alive

Makes dark subjects or areas even brighter than they would be under good natural lighting. Although the recorded image is not grainy, it may look as if it is strobing due to the slow shutter speed.

1 Set the Power Switch r to “ ” while pressing

down the Lock Button e located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.

2 Press NIGHT 8 so that the Night-Alive indicator

“ ” 2 appears.

• The shutter speed is automatically adjusted to provide up to 30 times sensitivity.

•“A” appears beside “ ” 2 while the shutter speed is being automatically adjusted.

To Deactivate Night-Alive . . .

..... press NIGHT 8 again so that the Night-Alive

indicator disappears.

NOTES:

● During Night-Alive, the following functions or settings

cannot be activated and its indicator blinks or goes out:

• Some modes of “Program AE With Special Effects”

墌 pg. 16).

(

• “GAIN UP” in the CAMERA Menu (

• “DIS” in the MANUAL Menu (

● During Night-Alive, it may be difficult to bring the

camcorder into focus. To prevent this, use of manual focus and/or a tripod is recommended.

墌 pg. 22).

Program AE With Special Effects

1 Set the Power Switch r to “ ” while pressing

down the Lock Button e located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.

2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel # in. The Menu

Screen appears.

3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select

“ PROGRAM AE”, then press it.

4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select the

desired mode, then press it. Selection is complete. Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel # in again. The Menu Screen closes.

• The PROGRAM AE Menu disappears and the selected mode is activated. The selected mode indicator appears.

To Deactivate The Selected Mode . . .

..... select “OFF” in step 4.

IMPORTANT

Some modes of Program AE with special effects cannot be used with certain Fade/Wipe Effects (墌 pg. 17). If an unusable mode is selected, its indicator blinks or goes out.

NOTES:

● Program AE with special effects can be changed during recording or during Record-Standby.

● Some modes of Program AE special effects cannot be used during Night-Alive.

SHUTTER

1/60: The shutter speed is fixed at 1/60th of a second.

Black bands that usually appear when shooting a TV screen become narrower.

1/100: The shutter speed is fixed at 1/100th of a second. The flickering that occurs when shooting under a fluorescent light or mercury-vapor lamp is reduced.

SPORTS

(Variable Shutter Speed: 1/250 – 1/4000)

This setting allows fast-moving images to be captured one frame at a time, for vivid, stable slow-motion playback. The faster the shutter speed, the darker the picture becomes. Use the shutter function under good lighting conditions.

SNOW

Compensates for subjects that may otherwise appear too dark when shooting in extremely bright surroundings such as in the snow.

SPOTLIGHT

Compensates for subjects that may otherwise appear too bright when shooting under extremely strong direct lighting such as spotlights.

NOTE:

“SPOTLIGHT” has the same effect as –3 with the exposure

墌 pg. 19).

control (

TWILIGHT

Makes evening scenes look more natural. White Balance (墌 pg. 20) is initially set to , but can be changed to your desired setting. When Twilight is chosen, the camcorder automatically adjusts the focus from approx. 10 m (32 ft) to infinity. From less than 10 m (32 ft), adjust the focus manually.

SEPIA

Recorded scenes have a brownish tint like old photos. Combine this with the Cinema mode for a classic look.

MONOTONE

Like black and white films, your footage is shot in B/W. Used together with the Cinema mode, it enhances the “classic film” effect.

CLASSIC FILM

Gives recorded scenes a strobe effect.

STROBE

Your recording looks like a series of consecutive snapshots.

FOR RECORDING

Fade/Wipe Effects

These effects let you make pro-style scene transitions. Use them to spice up the transition from one scene to the next.

Fade or Wipe works when tape recording is started or when you stop recording.

1 Set the Power Switch r to “ ” while pressing

down the Lock Button e located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.

2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel # in. The Menu

Screen appears.

3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select

“ WIPE/FADER”, then press it.

4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select the

desired function, then press it. Selection is complete. Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel # in again.

• The WIPE/FADER Menu disappears and the effect is reserved. The indicator representing the selected effect appears.

5 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button ) to activate

the Fade-in/out or Wipe-in/out.

To Deactivate The Selected Effect . . .

..... select “OFF” in step 4.

IMPORTANT

Some Fade/Wipe Effects cannot be used with certain modes of Program AE with special effects (墌 pg. 16). If an unusable Fade/Wipe Effect is selected, its indicator blinks or goes out.

NOTE:

You can extend the length of a Fade or Wipe by pressing and holding the Recording Start/Stop Button

FADER — WHITE

Fade in or out with a white screen.

FADER — BLACK

Fade in or out with a black screen.

FADER — B.W

Fade in to a color screen from a black and white screen, or fade out from color to black and white.

WIPE — CORNER

Wipe in on a black screen from the upper right to the lower left corner, or wipe out from lower left to upper right, leaving a black screen.

WIPE — WINDOW

The scene starts in the center of a black screen and wipes in toward the corners, or comes in from the corners, gradually wiping out to the center.

WIPE — SLIDE

Wipe in from right to left, or wipe out from left to right.

WIPE — DOOR

Wipe in as the two halves of a black screen open to the left and right, revealing the scene, or wipe out and the black screen reappears from left and right to cover the scene.

WIPE — SCROLL

The scene wipes in from the bottom to the top of a black screen, or wipes out from top to bottom, leaving a black screen.

WIPE — SHUTTER

Wipe in from the center of a black screen toward the top and bottom, or wipe out from the top and bottom toward the center leaving a black screen.

)

FOR RECORDING

Snapshot (For Tape Recording)

This feature lets you record still images that look like photographs onto a tape.

SNAPSHOT MODE SELECTION

1 Set the Power Switch r to “ ” while pressing

down the Lock Button e located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.

2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel # in. The Menu

Screen appears.

3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select

“ (CAMERA)”, then press it.

4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select

“SNAP MODE”, then press it.

5 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select the

desired Snapshot mode, then press it. Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select “ RETURN” and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.

FULL Snapshot mode with no frame

There is the sound effect of a shutter closing.

PIN-UP Pin-Up mode

FRAME Snapshot mode with frame

SNAPSHOT RECORDING

1 Press SNAPSHOT $. “PHOTO” ^ appears while

the snapshot is being taken.

If you press during Record-Standby . . .

..... “PHOTO” ^ appears and a still image will be

recorded for approx. 6 seconds, then the camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby mode.

If you press during Recording . . .

..... “PHOTO” ^ appears and a still image will be

recorded for approx. 6 seconds, then the normal recording resumes.

• Regardless of the Power Switch r position (“ ” or

“ ”), Snapshot recording takes place using the selected Snapshot mode.

Motor Drive Mode

Keeping SNAPSHOT $ pressed provides an effect similar to serial photography. (Interval between still images: approx. 1 second)

NOTES:

● To remove the shutter sound, 墌 “BEEP” on pg. 23.

● If Snapshot recording is not possible, “PHOTO”

when SNAPSHOT

● If Program AE with special effects ( engaged, certain modes of Program AE with special effects are disabled during Snapshot recording. In such a case, the icon blinks.

● If SNAPSHOT $ is pressed when “DIS” is set to “ON”

墌 pg. 22), the Stabilizer will be disabled.

(

● During playback as well, all Snapshot modes are available. The shutter sound is not heard.

● During Snapshot recording, the image displayed in the viewfinder may be partially missing. However, there is no effect in the recorded image.

● When a cable is connected to the AV connector, the shutter sound is not heard from the speaker, however it is recorded onto the tape.

$ is pressed.

墌 pg. 16) is

^ blinks

Auto Focus

The camcorder’s Full Range AF system offers continuous shooting ability from close-up (as close as approx. 5 cm (2") to the subject) to infinity.

However, correct focus may not be obtainable in the situations listed below (in these cases use manual focusing):

• When two subjects overlap in the same scene.

• When illumination is low.*

• When the subject has no contrast (difference in

brightness and darkness), such as a flat, one-color wall, or a clear, blue sky.*

• When a dark object is barely visible in the viewfinder.*

• When the scene contains minute patterns or identical

patterns that are regularly repeated.

• When the scene is affected by sunbeams or light

reflecting off the surface of a body of water.

• When shooting a scene with a high-contrast back-

ground.

* The following low-contrast warnings appear blinking:

, , and

NOTES:

● If the lens is smeared or blurred, accurate focusing is not possible. Keep the lens clean, wiping with a piece of soft cloth if it gets dirty. When condensation occurs, wipe with a soft cloth or wait for it to dry naturally.

● When shooting a subject close to the lens, zoom out first

墌 pg. 12). If zoomed-in in the auto focus mode, the

( camcorder may automatically zoom out depending on the distance between the camcorder and the subject. This will not occur when “TELE MACRO” (

墌 pg. 22) is activated.

FOR RECORDING

Manual Focus

To obtain correct focus.

1 If you are using the viewfinder, you should already

have made the necessary viewfinder adjustments (墌 pg. 8).

2 Set the Power Switch r to “ ” while pressing

down the Lock Button e located on the switch, then press FOCUS ^ (墌 pgs. 36 and 37). The manual focus indicator appears.

3 To focus on a farther subject, rotate the MENU/

VOLUME wheel # towards “+”. “ ” ) appears and

blinks. To focus on a nearer subject, rotate the MENU/ VOLUME wheel # towards “–”. “ ” ) appears and blinks.

4 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel # in. Focus

adjustment is complete. To reset to Auto Focus, press FOCUS ^ twice or set

the Power Switch r to “ ”. If FOCUS ^ is pressed once, the camcorder will enter the focus adjustment mode again.

NOTES:

● Be sure to focus the lens in the maximum telephoto position when you use the Manual Focus mode. If you focus in on a subject in the wide-angle position, sharply focused images cannot be obtained when zoomed up because the depth-of-field is reduced at longer focal lengths.

● When the focus level cannot be adjusted any further or closer, “

” or “ ” will blink.

While focusing on a further subject

Focus detection zone

While focusing on a nearer subject

Exposure Control

Manual exposure adjustment is recommended in the following situations:

• When shooting using reverse lighting or when the background is too bright.

• When shooting on a reflective natural background such as at the beach or when skiing.

• When the background is overly dark or the subject light.

1 Set the Power Switch r to “ ” while pressing

down the Lock Button e located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.

2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel # in. The Menu

Screen appears.

3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select

“ (EXPOSURE)”, then press it.

4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select

“MANUAL”, then press it. The Menu Screen disappears. The exposure control indicator appears.

5 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # towards “+” to

brighten the image, or towards “–” to darken the image. (maximum ±6)

6 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel # in. Exposure

adjustment is complete.

To Return To Automatic Exposure Control . . .

..... select “AUTO” in step 4. Or, set the Power Switch

r to “ ”.

To Brighten The Subject Quickly . . .

..... press BACKLIGHT 9. 4 is displayed and the

subject is brightened. If pressed again, 4 disappears and the brightness returns to the previous level.

• +3 exposure has the same effect as the BACKLIGHT Button 9.

• Using BACKLIGHT 9 may cause the light around the subject to become too bright and the subject to become white.

• Backlight compensations is also available when the Power Switch r is set to “ ”.

NOTE:

You cannot use the manual exposure control at the same time with backlight, spotlight ( “SNOW” (

墌 pg. 16).

墌 pg. 16) compensation and

FOR RECORDING

Iris Lock

Use this function in the following situations:

• When shooting a moving subject.

• When the distance to the subject changes (so its size in the LCD monitor or the viewfinder changes), such as when the subject is backing away.

• When shooting on a reflective natural background such as at the beach or when skiing.

• When shooting objects under a spotlight.

• When zooming.

When the subject is close, keep the iris locked. Even when the subject moves away from you, the image will not darken or brighten.

Before the following steps, perform steps 1 through 4 of “Exposure Control” (

墌 pg. 19).

5 Adjust zoom so that the subject fills the LCD monitor

or the viewfinder, then press and hold the MENU/ VOLUME wheel # for over 2 seconds. The exposure

control indicator 4 and “ ” 6 appear. Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel # in. “ ” 6 changes to “ ” and the iris is locked.

To Return To Automatic Iris Control . . .

..... rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to display

“AUTO” then press it in step 4. The exposure control indicator 4 and “ ” 6 disappear. Or, set the Power Switch r to “ ”.

To Lock The Exposure Control And The Iris . . .

..... after step 4 of “Exposure Control” (墌 pg. 19),

adjust the exposure rotating the MENU/VOLUME wheel #. Then lock the iris in step 5 of “Iris Lock”. For automatic locking, rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select “AUTO”, then press it in step 4. The iris becomes automatic after about 2 seconds.

Iris

Like the pupil of the human eye, it contracts in well-lit environments to keep too much light from entering, and dilates in dim environments to allow in more light.

White Balance Adjustment

A term that refers to the correctness of color reproduction under various lighting. If the white balance is correct, all other colors will be accurately reproduced. The white balance is usually adjusted automatically. However, more advanced camcorder operators control this function manually to achieve a more professional color/tint reproduction.

1 Set the Power Switch r to “ ” while pressing

down the Lock Button e located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.

2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel # in. The Menu

Screen appears.

3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select

“

(W.BALANCE)”, then press it.

4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select the

desired mode.

“AUTO”: White balance is adjusted automatically (factory preset).

“ MWB”: White balance is set manually. “ FINE”: Outdoors on a sunny day. “ CLOUD”: Outdoors on a cloudy day. “ HALOGEN”: A video light or similar type of lighting

is used.

5 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel # in. Selection is

complete. Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel # in again. The Menu Screen closes and the selected mode indicator except “AUTO” appears.

To Return To Automatic White Balance . . .

..... select “AUTO” in step 4. Or, set the Power Switch

r to “ ”.

NOTE:

White balance cannot be used when Sepia or Monotone

墌 pg. 16) is activated.

(

Manual White Balance Operation

Perform Manual White Balance when shooting under various types of lighting.

1 Follow steps 1 through 4 of the white balance

adjustment, and select “ MWB”.

2 Hold a sheet of plain white paper in front of the lens.

Adjust zoom or position yourself so that the white paper fills the screen.

3 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel # in until

begins blinking rapidly. When the setting is completed, resumes normal blinking.

4 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel # in twice. The

Menu Screen closes and the Manual White Balance indicator 3 is displayed.

NOTES:

● In step 2, it may be difficult to focus on the white paper. In such a case, adjust focus manually (

● A subject can be shot under various types of lighting conditions indoors (natural, flourescent, candlelight, etc.). Because the color temperature is different depending on the light source, the subject tint will differ depending on the white balance settings. Use this function for a more natural result.

● Once you adjust white balance manually, the setting is retained even if the power is turned off or the battery removed.

墌 pg. 19).

FOR RECORDING

For Recording Menu

This camcorder is equipped with an easy-to-use, on-screen menu system that simplifies many of the more detailed camcorder settings (墌 pg. 21 – 24).

1 Set the Power Switch r to “ ” while pressing

down the Lock Button e located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.

2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel # in. The Menu

Screen appears.

3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select the

desired function menu, and press it.

4 Function menu setting depends on the function.

If you have selected “ WIPE/FADER”, “ PROGRAM AE”, “ EXPOSURE” or “ W. BALANCE” . . .

..... see the column on the right.

If you have selected “ CAMERA”, “ MANUAL”, “ SYSTEM” or “ CAMERA DISPLAY” . . .

..... go to step 5.

5 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select the

desired function and press it. The Sub Menu appears. Then, rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select the parameter, and press it. Selection is complete.

6 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select

“ RETURN” and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.

• The icon represents “END”.

NOTE:

When the Menu Screen is left on for a couple of minutes, a residual image may be left on the screen and it may take several seconds for the residual image to disappear. This is not due to any defect of the unit.

WIPE/FADER

Refer to “Fade/Wipe Effects” (墌 pg. 17).

PROGRAM AE

Refer to “Program AE With Special Effects” (墌 pg. 16).

EXPOSURE

Refer to “Exposure Control” and “Iris Lock” (墌 pg. 19,

20).

W.BALANCE

Refer to “White Balance Adjustment” and “Manual White Balance Operation” (墌 pg. 20).

CAMERA

Settings made in the “ CAMERA” Menu remain effective whether the Power Switch r is set to “ ” or “ ”. However, the menu settings can be changed only when the Power Switch r is set to “ ”.

MACER EC MODER

OUND MODES OOMZ NAP MODES AIN UPG

RETURN

– – – – –

12 40 FULL

AGC

BIT X

REC MODE

Allows you to set the tape recording mode ([SP] or LP) depending on your preference (墌 pg. 10).

SOUND MODE

[12BIT]: Enables tape recording of stereo sound on

four separate channels, and is recommended for use when performing audio dubbing. (Equivalent to the 32 kHz mode of previous models)

16BIT: Enables tape recording of stereo sound on two separate channels. (Equivalent to the 48 kHz mode of previous models)

ZOOM

16X: When set to “16X” while using digital zoom, the

zoom magnification will reset to 16X since digital zoom will be disengaged.

[40X]: Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and magnifying images, zooming is possible from 16X (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum of 40X digital magnification.

700X: Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and magnifying images, zooming is possible from 16X (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum of 700X digital magnification.

[ ] = Factory-preset

USING MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT

SNAP MODE

Refer to “Snapshot (For Tape Recording)” (墌 pg. 18).

GAIN UP

OFF: Allows you to shoot dark scenes with no picture

brightness adjustment.

[AGC]: The overall appearance may be grainy, but the image is bright.

AUTO : The shutter speed is automatically adjusted (1/30 — 1/200 sec.). Shooting a subject in low or poor lighting at 1/30 sec. shutter speed provides a brighter image than in the AGC mode, but the subject’s movements are not smooth or natural. The overall appearance may be grainy. While the shutter speed is being automatically adjusted, “ ” is displayed.

MANUAL

The “ MANUAL” settings are effective only when the Power Switch r is set to “ ”.

NAMUA

–

ISD

ELE MACROT

IDE MODEW IND CUTW

RETURN

ON OFF

–

OFF

–

OFF

–

DIS

OFF: To turn off this function.

[ON ]: To compensate for unstable images caused

by camera-shake, particularly at high magnification.

NOTES:

● Accurate stabilization may not be possible if hand shake is excessive, or under the following conditions:

• When shooting subjects with vertical or horizontal

stripes.

• When shooting dark or dim subjects.

• When shooting subjects with excessive backlighting.

• When shooting scenes with movement in various

directions.

• When shooting scenes with low-contrast backgrounds.

● Switch off this mode when recording with the camcorder on a tripod.

● The “

” indicator 8 blinks or goes out if the Stabilizer

cannot be used.

TELE MACRO

[OFF]: To turn off this function.

ON: Usually the distance to a subject where the lens

is in focus depends on the zoom magnification. Unless there is a distance more than 1m (3.3 ft.) to the subject, the lens is out of focus at the maximum telephoto setting. When set to “ON”, you can shoot a subject as large as possible at a distance of approx. 60 cm (2 ft.).

• Depending on the zoom position, the lens may go out of focus.

WIDE MODE

[OFF]: Records with no change in the screen ratio.

For playback on a TV with a normal screen ratio.

CINEMA : Inserts black bands at the top and bottom of the screen. During playback on wide-screen TVs, the black bands at the top and bottom of the screen are cut and the screen ratio becomes 16:9. @ appears. When using this mode, refer to your wide-screen TV’s instruction manual. During playback/recording on 4:3 TVs/LCD monitor/viewfinder, black bands are inserted at the top and bottom of the screen and the image appears like a letterboxed 16:9 movie.

SQUEEZE : For playback on TVs with an aspect ratio of 16:9. Naturally expands the image to fit the screen without distortion. @ appears. When using this mode, refer to your wide-screen TV’s instruction manual. During playback/recording on 4:3 TVs/LCD monitor/viewfinder, the image is elongated vertically.

WIND CUT

[OFF]: Disengages the function which cuts down on

noise created by wind.

ON : Helps cut down on noise created by wind. “ ” & appears. The quality of the sound will change. This is normal.

[ ] = Factory-preset

USING MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT

SYSTEM

“ SYSTEM” functions which are set when the Power Switch r is set to “ ” are also applied when the Power Switch r is set to “PLAY” (墌 pg. 24).

SYSTE

–

EEPB

ALLYT EMOTER EMO MODED RIORITYP AM RE SE TC

RETURN

MELODY

–

LCD

–

BEEP

OFF: Even though not heard while shooting, shutter

sound is recorded on the tape.

BEEP: The beep sounds when the power is turned on or off, and at the beginning and end of recording. Also to activate the shutter sound effect (墌 pg. 18).

[MELODY]: Instead of a beep, a melody sounds when any operation is performed. It also activates the shutter sound effect (墌 pg. 18).

TALLY

OFF: The tally lamp remains off at all times.

[ON]: The tally lamp comes on to signal the start of

recording.

REMOTE

It is recommended that this function be set to “OFF” to prevent improper operation.

DEMO MODE

OFF: Automatic demonstration will not take place.

[ON]: Demonstrates certain functions such as

Program AE with special effects, etc., and can be used to confirm how these functions operate. Demonstration starts in the following cases:

• When the Menu Screen is closed after “DEMO MODE” is turned “ON”.

• With “DEMO MODE” set to “ON”, if there is no operation for about 3 minutes after the Power Switch r is set to “ ” or “ ” .

Performing any operation during the demonstration stops the demonstration temporarily. If no operation is performed for more than 3 minutes after that, the demonstration will resume.

NOTES:

● If a tape is in the camcorder, the demonstration cannot be turned on.

● “DEMO MODE” remains “ON” even if the camcorder power is turned off.

● If “DEMO MODE” remains “ON”, some functions will not be available. After viewing demo, set to “OFF”.

PRIORITY

[LCD]: When the LCD monitor is fully open, even if

the viewfinder is pulled out, the image is displayed only on the LCD monitor; it will not be displayed in the viewfinder.

FINDER: When the viewfinder is pulled out, even if the LCD monitor is fully open, the image is displayed only in the viewfinder; it will not be displayed on the LCD monitor.

CAM RESET

[CANCEL]: Does not reset all settings to the

factory-preset.

EXECUTE: Resets all settings to the factory-preset.

CAMERA DISPLAY

• Settings made in the “ CAMERA DISPLAY” Menu are effective only for video shooting.

• Settings made in the “ CAMERA DISPLAY” Menu remain effective even when the Power Switch r is set to “ ”. However, the menu settings can be changed only when the Power Switch r is set to “ ”.

ISPLAY

RE NEON S C

ADJ .

RETURN

AREMACD

–

LCD/ TV

IMETDATE /

–

UAOT

–

FFO

CED

25 ’03 30PM:5

BR I GHT

T I ME CODE

CLOCK

BRIGHT

墌 pg. 11, “To Adjust The Brightness Of The Display”

ON SCREEN

LCD: Keeps the camcorder’s display (except the date,

time and time code) from appearing on the connected TV screen.

[LCD/TV]: Makes the camcorder’s display appear on screen when the camcorder is connected to a TV.

DATE/TIME

OFF: The date/time does not appear.

[AUTO]: Displays the date/time for approx. 5

seconds in the following cases:

• When the Power Switch r is set from “OFF

(CHARGE)” to “ ” or “ ”.

• When tape playback starts. The camcorder displays the date/time when scenes are recorded.

• When the date is changed during tape playback.

ON: The date/time is always displayed.

[ ] = Factory-preset

USING MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT

TIME CODE

[OFF]: Time code is not displayed.

ON: Time code is displayed on the camcorder and on

the connected TV. Frame numbers are not displayed during recording.

CLOCK ADJ.

Allows you to set the current date and time (墌 pg. 10).

For Playback Menu

1 Set the Power Switch r to “PLAY” while pressing

down the Lock Button e located on the switch.

2 Press the MENU/VOLUME wheel # in. The Menu

Screen appears.

3 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select the

desired function menu, and press it.

4 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select the

desired function, and press it to display the Sub Menu.

5 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select the

desired parameter and press it. Selection is complete.

6 Rotate the MENU/VOLUME wheel # to select

“ RETURN” and press it twice to close the Menu Screen.

SYSTEM

SYSTE

–

EEPB

ALLYT EMOTER EMO MODED RIORITYP AM RE SE TC

RETURN

MELODY ON

–

LCD

–

Each setting is linked with “ SYSTEM”, which appears when the Power Switch r is set to “ ” (墌 pg. 23). The parameters are the same as in the description on pg. 23.

VIDEO DISPLAY

• Settings made in the “ VIDEO DISPLAY” Menu are effective only for tape playback.

IVDEODISPLAY

TBR IGH

–R

LCD

ENEON SC

– O

TIDA METE /

OFF

–EE

CODTIM

VIDEO

IVDE

MDOESOUND

–

STEREO

–

MDOE

ODEREC M

–

SOUND

SOUND MODE

12BIT MODE

BIT

RETURN

........ 墌 pg. 25, “Playback Sound”.

........ 墌 pg. 25, “Display”.

REC MODE

Allows you to set the tape recording mode ([SP] or LP) depending on your preference (墌 pg. 10). It is recommended you use “REC MODE” in the “ VIDEO” Menu when using this camcorder as a recorder during dubbing (墌 pg. 27).

• “REC MODE” can be set when the Power Switch r is

set to “PLAY” or “ ” (墌 pg. 21).

RETURN

BRIGHT , DATE/TIME , TIME CODE

Refer to “ CAMERA DISPLAY” on page 23, 24. The factory-preset of “DATE/TIME” in the “ VIDEO DISPLAY” Menu is “OFF”.

ON SCREEN

OFF: Camcorder's display (except the date, time and

time code) is not shown on LCD or connected TV. [LCD]: Camcorder's display is shown only on LCD and not on connected TV (except the date, time and time code). LCD/TV: Camcorder's display is shown on both LCD and connected TV.

[ ] = Factory-preset

USING MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT

Playback Sound

During tape playback, the camcorder detects the sound mode in which the recording was made, and plays the sound back. Select the type of sound to accompany your playback picture. According to the menu access explanation on pg. 24, select “SOUND MODE” or “12BIT MODE” from the Menu Screen and set it to the desired parameter.

SOUND MODE

[STEREO ]: Sound is output on both “L” and “R”

channels in stereo.

SOUND L : Sound from the “L” channel is output.

SOUND R : Sound from the “R” channel is output.

12BIT MODE

MIX: Original and dubbed sounds are combined and

output in stereo on both “L” and “R” channels.

[SOUND 1]: Original sound is output on both “L” and “R” channels in stereo.

SOUND 2: Dubbed sound is output on both “L” and “R” channels in stereo.

NOTES:

• The camcorder cannot detect the sound mode in which the recording was made during fast-forward or rewind. During playback the sound mode is displayed in the upper left corner.

• The “SOUND MODE” setting is available for both 12-bit and 16-bit sound. (In previous models’ functions, “12-bit” is called “32 kHz” and “16-bit” is called “48 kHz”.)

[ ] = Factory-preset

Display

12 L

bit /SOU

12: 34: 24

30’52

CED

3:5

ON SCREEN setting: For playback sound, tape speed and tape running.

DATE/TIME setting: For date/time.

TIME CODE setting: For time code.

Minutes Seconds

Frames*

* 30 frames = 1 second

USING MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT

Dubbing To A VCR

To Use This Camcorder As A Player

1 Following the illustration, connect the camcorder

and the VCR. Also refer to pg. 15.

2 Set the camcorder’s Power Switch r to “PLAY”

while pressing down the Lock Button e located on the switch, turn on the VCR’s power, and insert the appropriate cassettes in the camcorder and the VCR.

3 Engage the VCR’s AUX and Record-Pause modes. 4 Engage the camcorder’s Play mode to find a spot

just before the edit-in point. Once it is reached, press

/6 6 on the camcorder.

5 Press

VCR’s Record mode.

/6 6 on the camcorder and engage the

6 Engage the VCR’s Record-Pause mode and press

/6 6 on the camcorder.

7 Repeat steps 4 through 6 for additional editing, then

stop the VCR and camcorder when finished.

NOTES:

● As the camcorder starts to play your footage it will appear on your TV. This will confirm the connections and the AUX channel for dubbing purposes.

● Before you start dubbing, make sure that the indications do not appear on the connected TV. If they do, they are being recorded onto the new tape.

To choose whether or not the following displays appear on the connected TV . . .

• Date/Time

..... set “DATE/TIME” to “AUTO”, “ON” or “OFF” in the

Menu Screen (墌 pg. 23, 24).

• Time Code

..... set “TIME CODE” to “ON” or “OFF” in the Menu

Screen (墌 pg. 24).

• Indications other than date/time and time code

..... set “ON SCREEN” to “LCD”, “LCD/TV” or “OFF” in

the Menu Screen (墌 pg. 23, 24).

To AV

Connector cover*

S-VIDEO

S-Video cable (optional)

To S-VIDEO IN

* When connecting the cable, open this cover. ** Connect when an S-Video cable is not used.

Audio/Video cable (provided)

Yellow to VIDEO** IN

Red to AUDIO R IN

White to AUDIO L IN

VCR

DUBBING

Dubbing To Or From A Video Unit

Equipped With A DV Connector

(Digital Dubbing)

It is also possible to copy recorded scenes from this camcorder onto another video unit equipped with a DV connector. Since a digital signal is sent, there is little if any image or sound deterioration.

To Use This Camcorder As A Player

1 Make sure all units are turned off. Connect this

camcorder to a video unit equipped with a DV input connector using a DV cable as shown in the illustration.

2 Set this camcorder’s Power Switch r to “PLAY”

while pressing down the Lock Button e located on the switch, turn on the video unit’s power, and insert the appropriate cassettes in this camcorder and the video unit.

3 Press

6 to play back the source tape.

4 While watching the playback on the monitor, engage

the DV connector-equipped video unit’s record mode from the spot on the source tape you want to begin recording.

NOTES:

● It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the power supply instead of the battery pack (

● If the remote control is used when both the player and recorder are JVC video units, both units will perform the same operation. To prevent this from happening, press the buttons on both units.

● If a blank portion or disturbed image is played back on the player during dubbing, the dubbing may stop so that an unusual image is not dubbed.

● Even though the DV cable is connected correctly, sometimes the image may not appear in step 4. If this occurs, turn off the power and make connections again.

● If “Snapshot” is attempted during playback, only the original playback image recorded on the tape is output from the DV connector

● When using a DV cable, be sure to use the optional JVC VC-VDV204U DV cable.

墌 pg. 7).

5. Press the Recording Start/Stop button ) to start recording. % rotates.

6. Press the Recording Start/Stop button ) again to engage the Record-Pause mode. % stops rotating.

NOTES:

● Digital Dubbing is performed in the sound mode recorded

on the original tape, regardless of the current “SOUND MODE” setting (墌 pg. 21).

● During Digital Dubbing, incoming signals cannot be

output through the video or audio connectors if they are copy-guarded.

)

To DV

Core filter

DV cable (optional)

To D V IN/OUT

Core filter

Video unit equipped with DV connector

OFF

PLAY

(

CHARGE

)

To Use This Camcorder As A Recorder

1. Set this camcorder’s Power Switch r to “PLAY”

while pressing down the Lock Button e located on the switch.

2. Set “REC MODE” to “SP” or “LP” in the Menu

Screen (墌 pg. 24).

3. Connect the DV cable as shown in the illustration and load a cassette to record on.

4. Press the Recording Start/Stop button ) to engage the Record-Pause mode. “ on the screen.

DV. IN

” appears

DUBBING

Connection To A Personal Computer

It is possible to transfer video to a PC with a DV connector by using software equipped with the PC or commercially available software.

1 Make sure the camcorder and PC are turned off. 2 Connect the camcorder to your PC using the

appropriate cable as shown in the illustration.

3 Turn the camcorder’s Power Switch r to “PLAY”

while pressing down the Lock Button e located on the switch and turn on the PC.

• Refer to the instruction manual of the software on how to transfer video to the PC.

4 When finished, turn off the PC first, then the

camcorder.

NOTES:

● It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the

power supply instead of the battery pack (

● The date/time information cannot be captured into the

PC.

● Refer to the instruction manuals of the PC and Software.

● The still images can also be transferred to a PC with a DV

connector-equipped capture board.

● When using a DV cable, be sure to use the optional

JVC VC-VDV206U or VC-VDV204U DV cable depending on the type of DV connector (4 or 6 pins) on the PC.

● The system may not work properly depending on the PC

or capture board you are using.

● When using the DV connection refer to manufacturer

instructions of your capture board for driver’s installation and operation instructions.

墌 pg. 7).

Core filter

To DV 0

DV cable (optional)

To D V connector

OFF

PLAY

(

CHARGE

)

SYSTEM CONNECTIONS

PC with DV connector

Before consulting your JVC dealer, please check the following to see if you can correct the problem yourself.

The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled device. External noise and interference (from a TV, a radio, etc.) might prevent it from functioning properly. In such cases, first disconnect its power supply unit (battery pack, AC Adapter, etc.) and wait a few minutes; and then re-connect it and proceed as usual from the beginning.

No power is supplied.

• The power is not connected properly. ¥ Connect the AC Adapter securely (墌 pg. 7).

• The battery is dead. ¥ Replace the dead battery with a fully charged one

(墌 pg. 7, 8).

“SET DATE/TIME!” appears.

• The date/time is not set. ¥ Set the date/time (墌 pg. 10).

• The built-in clock battery has run out and the previously set date/time has been erased.

¥ Consult your nearest JVC dealer for replacement.

Recording cannot be performed.

• The tape’s erase protection tab is set to “SAVE”.

¥ Set the tape’s erase protection tab to “REC”

(墌 pg. 9).

• The Power Switch r is set to “PLAY” or “OFF (CHARGE)”.

¥ Set the Power Switch r to “ ” or “ ” (墌 pg. 12).

• “TAPE END” appears.

¥ Replace with new cassette (墌 pg. 9).

• The cassette holder cover is open.

¥ Close the cassette holder cover.

There is no picture.

• The camcorder is not getting power, or some other malfunction exists.

¥ Turn the camcorder’s power off and on again

(墌 pg. 12).

The focus does not adjust automatically.

• Focus is set to the Manual mode. ¥ Set Focus to the Auto mode (墌 pg. 19).

• The recording was done in a dark place, or the contrast was low.

• The lens is dirty or covered with condensation.

¥ Clean the lens and check the focus again

(墌 pg. 34).

The cassette will not load properly.

• The cassette is in the wrong position.

¥ Set it in the right position (墌 pg. 9).

• The battery’s charge is low.

¥ Install a fully charged battery (

墌 pg. 7, 8).

Snapshot mode cannot be used.

• The Squeeze mode is selected.

¥ Disengage the Squeeze mode (墌 pg. 22).

The color of Snapshot looks strange.

• The light source or the subject does not include white. Or there are various different light sources behind the subject.

¥ Find a white subject and compose your shot so that

it also appears in the frame (墌 pg. 18).

• The Sepia or Monotone mode is activated.

¥ Turn off Sepia and Monotone (墌 pg. 16).

The image taken using Snapshot is too dark.

• Shooting was performed under backlit conditions.

¥ Press the BACKLIGHT Button 9 (墌 pg. 19).

The image taken using Snapshot is too bright.

• The subject is too bright.

¥ Set “PROGRAM AE” to “SPOTLIGHT” in the Menu

Screen (墌 pg. 16).

Digital Zoom does not work.

• 16X optical zoom is selected.

¥ Set “ZOOM” to “40X” or “700X” in the Menu Screen

(墌 pg. 21).

TROUBLESHOOTING

The Black & White Fader does not work.

• The Sepia or Monotone mode is activated. ¥ Turn off Sepia and Monotone (墌 pg. 16).

The image looks like the shutter speed is too slow.

• When shooting in the dark, the unit becomes highly sensitive to light when “GAIN UP” is set to “AUTO” in the Menu Screen.

¥ If you want the lighting to look more natural, set

“GAIN UP” to “AGC” or “OFF” in the Menu Screen (墌 pg. 22).

White Balance cannot be activated.

• The Sepia or Monotone mode is activated.

¥ Turn off Sepia or Monotone before setting White

Balance (墌 pg. 16, 20).

When shooting a subject illuminated by bright light, vertical lines appear.

• This is a result of exceedingly high contrast, and is not a malfunction.

When the screen is under direct sunlight during shooting, the screen becomes red or black for an instant.

• This is not a malfunction.

The date/time does not appear.

• “DATE/TIME” is set to “OFF” in the Menu Screen.

¥ Set “DATE/TIME” to “ON” in the Menu Screen

(墌 pg. 23, 24).

Time code does not appear.

• “TIME CODE” is set to “OFF” in the Menu Screen.

¥ Set “TIME CODE” to “ON” in the Menu Screen

(墌 pg. 24).

Images on the LCD monitor appear dark or whitish.

• In places subject to low temperature, images become dark due to the characteristics of the LCD monitor. When this happens, the displayed colors differ from those that are actually recorded. This is not a defect of the camcorder.

• When the LCD monitor's fluorescent light reaches the end of its service life, images on the LCD monitor become dark. Consult your nearest JVC dealer.

¥ Adjust the brightness and angle of the LCD monitor

(墌 pg. 11).

The rear of the LCD monitor is hot.

• The light used to illuminate the LCD monitor causes it to become hot.

¥ Close the LCD monitor to turn it off or set the Power

Switch r to “OFF (CHARGE)”, and let the unit cool down.

The indicators and the image color on the LCD monitor are not clear.

• This may occur when the surface or the edge of the LCD monitor is pressed.

The LCD monitor or viewfinder indications blink.

• Certain Fade/Wipe effects, certain modes of Program AE with special effects, “DIS” and other functions that cannot be used together are selected at the same time.

¥ Re-read the sections covering Fade/Wipe effects,

Program AE with special effects and “DIS” (墌 pg. 16, 17, 22).

Colored bright spots appear all over the LCD monitor or the viewfinder.

• The LCD monitor and the viewfinder are made with high-precision technology. However, black spots or bright spots of light (red, green or blue) may appear constantly on the LCD monitor or the viewfinder. These spots are not recorded on the tape. This is not due to any defect of the unit. (Effective dots: more than 99.99 %)

During recording, sound cannot be heard.

• This is normal.

Play, Rewind and Fast-Forward functions do not work.

• The Power Switch r is set to “ ” or “ ”.

¥ Set the Power Switch r to “PLAY” (墌 pg. 13).

TROUBLESHOOTING

The LCD monitor image is distorted.

• During playback of the unrecorded portion, High-speed Search and still playback, LCD monitor indications appear distorted. This is not a defect.

Images on the LCD monitor are jittery.

• The speaker volume is too great.

¥ Turn the speaker volume down (墌 pg. 13).

Blocks of noise appear during playback, or there is no playback picture and the screen becomes blue.

¥ Clean the video heads with an optional cleaning

cassette (墌 pg. 33).

The LCD monitor, the viewfinder and the lens have become dirty (ex. fingerprints).

¥ Wipe them gently with soft cloth. Wiping strongly

can cause damage (墌 pg. 34).

An unusual mark appears.

¥ Check the section of the manual that explains LCD

monitor/viewfinder indications (墌 pg. 36 – 38).

An error indication (E01, E02 or E06) appears.

• A malfunction of some kind has occurred. In this case the camcorder’s functions become unusable.

¥ Remove the power supply (battery pack, etc.) and

wait a few minutes for the indication to clear. When it does, you can resume using the camcorder. If the indication remains even though you repeat the above two or three times, please consult your nearest JVC dealer. Do not eject the cassette. This will cause damage to the tape.

An error indication (E03 or E04) appears.

• A malfunction of some kind has occurred. In this case the camcorder’s functions become unusable.

¥ Eject the cassette once and re-insert it, then check if

the indication clears. When it does, you can resume using the camcorder. If the indication remains even though you repeat the above two or three times, please consult your nearest JVC dealer.

The charger indicator on the camcorder does not light.

• The temperature of the battery is extremely high/low.

• Charging is difficult in places subject to extremely high/low temperatures.

¥ To protect the battery, it is recommended to charge

it in places with a temperature of 10°C to 35°C (50°F to 95°F) (墌 pg. 32).

When the image is printed from the printer, a black bar appears at the bottom of the screen.

• This is not a malfunction.

¥ By recording with “DIS” activated (墌 pg. 22) this

can be avoided.

When the camcorder is connected via the DV connector, the camcorder does not operate.

• The DV cable was plugged/unplugged with power turned on.

¥ Turn the camcorder’s power off and on again, then

operate it.

TROUBLESHOOTING

AC Adapter

When using the AC Adapter in areas other than the USA

䡲 The provided AC Adapter features automatic voltage

selection in the AC range from 110 V to 240 V.

USING HOUSEHOLD AC PLUG ADAPTER

In case of connecting the unit’s power cord to an AC wall outlet other than American National Standard C73 series type use an AC plug adapter, called a “Siemens Plug”, as shown.

For this AC plug adapter, consult your nearest JVC dealer.

Plug adapter

䡲 If there is dust or dirt on the AC Adapter, wipe it

clean before using.

Battery Packs

The supplied battery pack is a lithium-ion battery. Before using the supplied battery pack or an optional battery pack, be sure to read the following cautions:

1. To avoid hazards . . .

... do not burn. ... do not short-circuit the terminals. When

transporting, make sure the provided battery cap is attached to the battery. If the battery cap is

misplaced, carry the battery in a plastic bag. ... do not modify or disassemble. ... do not expose the battery to temperatures

exceeding 60°C (140°F), as this may cause the

battery to overheat, explode or catch fire. ... use only specified chargers.

2. To prevent damage and prolong service life . . .

... do not subject to unnecessary shock. ... charge in an environment where temperatures are

within the tolerances shown in the following chart.

This is a chemical reaction type battery—cooler

temperatures impede chemical reaction, while

warmer temperatures can prevent complete

charging. ... store in a cool, dry place. Extended exposure to

high temperatures will increase natural discharge

and shorten service life. ... fully charge and then fully discharge the battery

every 6 months when storing the battery pack

over a long period time. ... remove from charger or powered unit when not in

use, as some machines use current even when

switched off.

Terminals

NOTES:

● It is normal for the battery pack to be warm after charging, or after use.

Temperature Range Specifications

Charging ................ 10°C to 35°C (50°F to 95°F)

Operation ............... 0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F)

Storage .................. –10°C to 30°C (14°F to 86°F)

● Recharging time is based on room temperature of 20°C (68°F).

● The lower the temperature, the longer recharging takes.

Cassettes

To properly use and store your cassettes, be sure to read the following cautions:

1. During use . . .

... make sure the cassette bears the Mini DV mark. ... be aware that recording onto prerecorded tapes

automatically erases the previously recorded video and audio signals.

... make sure the cassette is positioned properly

when inserting.

... do not load and unload the cassette repeatedly

without allowing the tape to run at all. This slackens the tape and can result in damage.

... do not open the front tape cover. This exposes the

tape to fingerprints and dust.

2. Store cassettes . . .

... away from heaters or other heat sources. ... out of direct sunlight. ... where they won’t be subject to unnecessary shock

or vibration.

... where they won’t be exposed to strong magnetic

fields (such as those generated by motors, transformers or magnets).

... vertically, in their original cases.

LCD Monitor

1. To prevent damage to the LCD monitor,

DO NOT . . .

... push it strongly or apply any shocks. ... place the camcorder with the LCD monitor on the

bottom.

2. To prolong service life . . .

... avoid rubbing it with coarse cloth.

3. Be aware of the following phenomena for LCD

monitor use. These are not malfunctions:

• While using the camcorder, the surface around the LCD monitor and/or the back of the LCD monitor may heat up.

• If you leave power on for a long time, the surface around the LCD monitor becomes hot.

CAUTIONS

Main Unit

1. For safety, DO NOT . . .

... open the camcorder’s chassis. ... disassemble or modify the unit. ... short-circuit the terminals of the battery pack.

Keep it away from metallic objects when not in use.

... allow inflammables, water or metallic objects to

enter the unit.

... remove the battery pack or disconnect the power

supply while the power is on.

... leave the battery pack attached when the

camcorder is not in use.

2. Avoid using the unit . . .

... in places subject to excessive humidity or dust. ... in places subject to soot or steam such as near a

cooking stove. ... in places subject to excessive shock or vibration. ... near a television set. ... near appliances generating strong magnetic or

electric fields (speakers, broadcasting antennas,

etc.). ... in places subject to extremely high (over 40°C or

104°F) or extremely low (under 0°C or 32°F)

temperatures.

3. DO NOT leave the unit . . .

... in places of over 50°C (122°F). ... in places where humidity is extremely low (below

35%) or extremely high (above 80%). ... in direct sunlight. ... in a closed car in summer. ... near a heater.

4. To protect the unit, DO NOT . . .

... allow it to become wet. ... drop the unit or strike it against hard objects. ... subject it to shock or excessive vibration during

transportation. ... keep the lens directed at extremely bright objects

for long periods. ... expose the lens to direct sunlight. ... carry it by holding the LCD monitor or the

viewfinder. ... swing it excessively when using the shoulder strap

or the grip.

5. Dirty heads can cause the following problems:

• No picture during playback.

• Blocks of noise appear during playback.

• During recording or playback, the Head Clog Warning indicator “ ” appears.

• Recording cannot be performed properly.

In such cases, use an optional cleaning cassette. Insert it and play back. If the cassette is used more than once consecutively, damage to the video heads may result. After the camcorder plays back for about 20 seconds, it stops automatically. Also refer to the cleaning cassette’s instructions. If, after using the cleaning cassette, the problems still exist, consult your nearest JVC dealer. Mechanical moving parts used to move the video heads and video tape tend to become dirty and worn out over time. In order to maintain a clear picture at all times, periodic check-ups are recommended after using the unit for about 1,000 hours. For periodic check-ups please consult your nearest JVC dealer.

About moisture condensation . . .

● You have observed that pouring a cold liquid into a glass will cause drops of water to form on the glass outer surface. This same phenomenon occurs on the head drum of a camcorder when it is moved from a cool place to a warm place, after heating a cold room, under extremely humid conditions or in a place directly subjected to the cool air from an air conditioner.

● Moisture on the head drum can cause severe damage to the video tape, and can lead to internal damage to the camcorder itself.

Serious malfunctioning

If malfunctioning occurs, stop using the unit immediately and consult your local JVC dealer.

The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled device. External noise and interference (from a TV, a radio, etc.) might prevent it from functioning properly. In such cases, first disconnect its power supply unit (battery pack, AC Adapter, etc.) and wait a few minutes and then re-connect it and proceed as usual from the beginning.

CAUTIONS

For Your Maintenance

1) After Use

1. Turn off the camcorder.

2. Slide and hold OPEN/EJECT o in the direction

of the arrow, then pull the cassette holder cover open until it locks. The cassette holder opens automatically. Remove the cassette.

3. Press “PUSH HERE” to close the cassette holder.

• Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes automatically. Wait until it recedes completely before closing the cassette holder cover.

4. Tilt the viewfinder upward. Press BATT.

RELEASE i and remove the battery pack.

2) Cleaning The Camcorder

1. To clean the exterior, wipe gently with a soft cloth. Put the cloth in diluted mild soap and wring it well to wipe off heavy dirt. Then wipe again with a dry cloth.

2. Open the LCD monitor. Wipe gently with a soft cloth. Be careful not to damage the monitor. Close the LCD monitor.

3. To clean the lens, blow it with a blower brush, then wipe gently with lens cleaning paper.

NOTES:

● Avoid using strong cleaning agents such as benzine or alcohol.

● Cleaning should be done only after the battery pack has been removed or other power units have been disconnected.

● Mold may form if the lens is left dirty.

● When using a cleaner or chemically treated cloth refer to

the cautions of each product.

This device complies with Part 15 of FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

Change or modifications not approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.

Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.

CAUTIONS

Camcorder

General

Power supply :

Power consumption

LCD monitor off,

viewfinder on : Approx. 3.4 W

LCD monitor on,

viewfinder off : Approx. 4.7 W

Dimensions (W x H x D) : 76 mm x 94 mm x 143 mm

Weight : Approx. 550 g (1.3 lbs) Operating

temperature : 0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F)

Operating

humidity : 35% to 80%

Storage

temperature : –20°C to 50°C (–4°F to 122°F) Pickup : 1/6" CCD Lens : F 1.6, f = 2.7 mm to 43.2 mm,

Filter diameter : ø37 mm LCD monitor : 3.5" diagonally measured, LCD

Viewfinder : Electronic viewfinder with 0.24"

Speaker : Monaural

DC 11.0 V (Using AC Adapter) DC 7.2 V (Using battery pack)

(3" x 3-3/4" x 5-11/16") (with the LCD monitor closed and the viewfinder pushed back in)

16:1 power zoom lens

panel/TFT active matrix system

black/white LCD

Connectors

S-Video

Output : Y : 1 V (p-p), 75 Ω, analog

C : 0.29 V (p-p), 75 Ω, analog

Video output : 1 V (p-p), 75 Ω, analog Audio output : 300 mV (rms), 1 kΩ, analog,

stereo

Output : 4-pin, IEEE 1394 compliant Input : 4-pin, IEEE 1394 compliant

AC Adapter

Power requirement

U.S.A. and

Canada : AC 120 V`, 60 Hz

Other countries : AC 110 V to 240 V`, 50 Hz/60 Hz

Output : DC 11 V , 1 A

Digital Video Camera

Format : DV format (SD mode) Signal format : NTSC standard Recording/

Playback format : Video:

Cassette : Mini DV cassette Tape speed : SP : 18.8 mm/s

Maximum

recording time : SP : 80 min.

(using 80 min. LP : 120 min.

cassette)

Specifications shown are for SP mode unless otherwise indicated. E & O.E. Design and specifications subject

to change without notice.

Digital component recording

: Audio: PCM digital recording,

32 kHz 4-channel (12-bit), 48 kHz 2-channel (16-bit)

LP : 12.5 mm/s

SPECIFICATIONS

Controls, Connectors And Indicators

Viewfinder

(

)

OFF

PLAY

Stereo microphone

(

)

CHARGE

Refer to this diagram while reading the instructions.

4567

LCD monitor

Speaker

!098

INDEX

LCD Monitor/Viewfinder Indications

During Tape Recording During Tape Playback

430

xW T

1h50m

CER

w tre

12 / 1

b i SOUND

BLANK SEARCH

SOUND b i t

5:55

q ()

DEC

30’5

00:01

VOLUME

116:21:24

o ui

DEC

30’5

00:01

1 Camera Sensor

Be careful not to cover this area, a sensor necessary for shooting is built-in here.

2 Grip Strap .................................................... 墌 pg. 8

3 Tally Lamp ........................................... 墌 pg. 11, 23

4 Stop Button [5] ......................................... 墌 pg. 13

5 Rewind Button [ 6 Play/Pause Button [ 7 Fast-Forward Button [

] .................................. 墌 pg. 13

/6] ........................... 墌 pg. 13

] ......................... 墌 pg. 13

8 NIGHT Button ............................................ 墌 pg. 16

9 BACKLIGHT Button................................... 墌 pg. 19

0 Digital Video Connector [DV] (i.Link*) ... 墌 pg. 27, 28

i.Link refers to the IEEE1394-1995 industry specification and extensions thereof. The logo is used for products compliant with the i.Link standard.

! Battery Pack Mount ..................................... 墌 pg. 7

@ DC Input Connector .................................... 墌 pg. 7

# • MENU Wheel [+, –] ................................. 墌 pg. 21

• Speaker Volume Control [VOLUME]........ 墌 pg. 13

$ Snapshot Button [SNAPSHOT] ................. 墌 pg. 18

% Power Zoom Lever [T/W] ........................... 墌 pg. 12

^ • FOCUS Button ........................................ 墌 pg. 19

• BLANK SEARCH Button ......................... 墌 pg. 14

& Audio/Video Output Connector [AV] .... 墌 pg. 15, 26

* S-Video Output Connector

[S-VIDEO] ........................................... 墌 pg. 15, 26

( Diopter Adjustment Control ......................... 墌 pg. 8

) Recording Start/Stop Button ..................... 墌 pg. 11

q Shoulder Strap Eyelets ................................ 墌 pg. 9

w POWER/CHARGE Lamp ................ 墌 pg. 7, 11, 12

e Lock Button ............................................... 墌 pg. 12

r Power Switch

[ , , PLAY, OFF (CHARGE)] .............. 墌 pg. 12

t Monitor Open Button ................................. 墌 pg. 11

y Stud Hole .................................................... 墌 pg. 9

u Tripod Mounting Socket ............................... 墌 pg. 9

i Battery Release Button [BATT. RELEASE] ..... 墌 pg. 7

o OPEN/EJECT Switch .................................. 墌 pg. 9

The connector * is located beneath a cover.

1 Appears when the Power Switch is set to “ ”

.................................................................. 墌 pg. 12

2 • : Appears when Night-Alive is engaged

• : Appears when “GAIN UP” is set to “AUTO”

..................................................... 墌 pg. 16

and the shutter speed is being

automatically adjusted .................. 墌 pg. 22

3 Appears when the white balance is adjusted

.................................................................. 墌 pg. 20

4 •“ⴣ” : Appears when the exposure is adjusted

• : Appears when backlight compensation is

..................................................... 墌 pg. 19

used .............................................. 墌 pg. 19

5 Displays the selected Program AE with special

effects ........................................................ 墌 pg. 16

6 Appears when the iris is locked ................. 墌 pg. 20

7 • SOUND : Displays the sound mode for approx.

5 seconds after turning on the

• BRIGHT : Displays the brightness of the

camcorder .............................. 墌 pg. 21

LCD monitor ........................... 墌 pg. 11

8 Appears when Digital Image Stabilizer (“DIS”) is

engaged .................................................... 墌 pg. 22

9 Approximate zoom ratio: Appears during zooming

.................................................................. 墌 pg. 12

0 Appears during zooming

Zoom level indicator ............................ 墌 pg. 12

! Displays the selected Fade/Wipe effect .... 墌 pg. 17

@ Appears when in the Squeeze or Cinema mode

.................................................................. 墌 pg. 22

# Displays the recording mode (SP or LP) ... 墌 pg. 10

$ Displays the tape remaining time .............. 墌 pg. 11

% Rotates while the tape is running .............. 墌 pg. 11

^ • “REC” appears during recording

• “PAUSE” appears during Record-Standby mode

................................................................ 墌 pg. 11

• “PHOTO” appears when taking a Snapshot

................................................................ 墌 pg. 18

& Appears when the wind cut mode is engaged to cut

down on noise created by wind ................. 墌 pg. 22

* Displays the battery remaining power level

.................................................................. 墌 pg. 38

( Displays the date/time ................... 墌 pg. 10, 23, 25

) Appears when the focus is adjusted manually

............................................................ 墌 pg. 18, 19

q Displays the Time Code ...................... 墌 pg. 13, 24

w Displays the sound mode .................... 墌 pg. 24, 25

e Displays the Blank Search mode .............. 墌 pg. 14

r Displays the tape speed ............................ 墌 pg. 10

t Appears while a tape is running

: Playback

: Fast-Forward/Shuttle Search

: Rewind/Shuttle Search

6 : Pause

y Displays the battery remaining power level

.................................................................. 墌 pg. 38

u Displays the date/time ................... 墌 pg. 23, 24, 25

i • BRIGHT : Displays the brightness of the LCD

• VOLUME : Displays the speaker volume

The level indicator moves.

monitor ................................ 墌 pg. 11

............................................ 墌 pg. 13

o Displays the time code ........................ 墌 pg. 24, 25

INDEX

WARNING INDICATIONS

(high) (exhausted)

Displays the battery remaining power level. As the

battery power comes close to nil, the battery indicator

blinks (battery power warning). When the battery

power is exhausted, power turns off automatically.

Appears when no tape is loaded. (墌 pg. 9)

CHECK TAPE’S ERASE PROTECTION TAB

Appears when the erase protection tab is set to “SAVE”

while the Power Switch r is set to “ ” or “ ”.

(墌 pg. 9)

HEAD CLEANING REQUIRED USE CLEANING

CASSETTE

Appears if dirt is detected on the heads during

recording or playback. Use an optional cleaning

cassette. (墌 pg. 33)

CONDENSATION, OPERATION PAUSED

PLEASE WAIT

Appears if condensation occurs. When this indication is

displayed, wait more than 1 hour until condensation

disappears.

TAPE!

Appears if a tape is not loaded when the Recording

Start/Stop Button ) or SNAPSHOT Button $ is

pressed while the Power Switch r is set to “ ” or

“ ”.

TAPE END

Appears when the tape ends during recording or

playback.

SET DATE/TIME!

• Appears when the date/time is not set. (墌 pg. 10)

• Appears when the built-in clock battery runs out and the previously set date/time is erased. Consult your nearest JVC dealer for replacement.

LENS CAP

Appears for 5 seconds after power is turned on if the lens cap is attached.

E01, E02 or E06 UNIT IN SAFEGUARD MODE REMOVE AND REATTACH BATTERY

The error indications (E01, E02 or E06) show what type of malfunction has occured. When an error indication appears, the camcorder turns off automatically. Remove the power supply (battery, etc.) and wait a few minutes for the indication to clear. When it does, you can resume using the camcorder. If the indication remains, consult your nearest JVC dealer.

E03 or E04 UNIT IN SAFEGUARD MODE EJECT AND REINSERT TAPE

The error indications (E03 or E04) show what type of malfunction has occured. When an error indication appears, the camcorder turns off automatically. Eject the cassette once and re-insert it, then check if the indication clears. When it does, you can resume using the camcorder. If the indication remains, consult your nearest JVC dealer.

INDEX

AC Adapter ................................................... 墌 pg. 7, 8

Auto Date ....................................................... 墌 pg. 23

Auto Focus .....................................................

Auto Shut off ............................................

墌 pg. 18

墌 pg. 11, 14

Backlight Compensation ................................ 墌 pg. 19

Battery Low .................................................... 墌 pg. 38

Battery Pack ........................................... 墌 pg. 7, 8, 32

Beep ............................................................... 墌 pg. 23

Blank Search .................................................. 墌 pg. 14

Brighten The LCD Monitor ............................. 墌 pg. 11

Channels (Left/Right) ..................................... 墌 pg. 25

Charge The Battery Pack ................................. 墌 pg. 7

Cinema ........................................................... 墌 pg. 22

Classic Film .................................................... 墌 pg. 16

Clean The Camcorder .................................... 墌 pg. 34

Connections ................................. 墌 pg. 7, 15, 26 – 28

Darken The LCD Monitor ............................... 墌 pg. 11

Date/Time Display .................................. 墌 pg. 23 – 25

Date/Time Settings ........................................ 墌 pg. 10

Demonstration Mode .................................. 墌 pg. 6, 23

Digital Zoom ............................................. 墌 pg. 12, 21

DIS (Digital Image Stabilizer) ......................... 墌 pg. 22

Diopter Adjustment .......................................... 墌 pg. 8

Dubbing .................................................... 墌 pg. 26, 27

Erase Protection .............................................. 墌 pg. 9

Exposure Control ........................................... 墌 pg. 19

Fade-In/Out .................................................... 墌 pg. 17

Fast-Forward The Tape .................................. 墌 pg. 13

Icons ...................................................... 墌 pg. 21 – 25

Iris .................................................................. 墌 pg. 20

Iris Lock ..........................................................

墌 pg. 20

Journalistic Shooting ...................................... 墌 pg. 12

LCD monitor/Viewfinder Indications ....... 墌 pg. 36 – 38

Load A Tape ..................................................... 墌 pg. 9

Maintenance .................................................. 墌 pg. 34

Manual Focus ................................................. 墌 pg. 19

Menu Screen, CAMERA .......................... 墌 pg. 21, 22

Menu Screen, CAMERA DISPLAY .......... 墌 pg. 23, 24

Menu Screen, MANUAL ................................. 墌 pg. 22

Menu Screen, SYSTEM ................................. 墌 pg. 23

Menu Screen, VIDEO ..................................... 墌 pg. 24

Menu Screen, VIDEO DISPLAY ..................... 墌 pg. 24

Monotone ....................................................... 墌 pg. 16

Motor Drive Mode .......................................... 墌 pg. 18

Night-Alive ...................................................... 墌 pg. 16

Power-Linked Operation ................................. 墌 pg. 12

Power Switch Position .................................... 墌 pg. 12

Program AE With Special Effects ................... 墌 pg. 16

Provided Accessories ...................................... 墌 pg. 5

Record-Standby ............................................. 墌 pg. 12

Recording Mode ............................................. 墌 pg. 10

Reset .............................................................. 墌 pg. 23

Rewind The Tape ........................................... 墌 pg. 13

Gain Up .......................................................... 墌 pg. 22

Grip Adjustment ............................................... 墌 pg. 8

TERMS

Self-Recording ............................................... 墌 pg. 12

Sepia .............................................................. 墌 pg. 16

Shuttle Search ...............................................

Shutter Speed ................................................

Snapshot ........................................................ 墌 pg. 18

Snapshot Mode .............................................. 墌 pg. 18

Snow .............................................................. 墌 pg. 16

Sound Mode ....................................... 墌 pg. 21, 24, 25

Speaker Volume ............................................. 墌 pg. 13

Specifications ................................................. 墌 pg. 35

Sports ............................................................ 墌 pg. 16

Spotlight ......................................................... 墌 pg. 16

Squeeze ......................................................... 墌 pg. 22

Still Playback .................................................. 墌 pg. 13

Strobe ............................................................ 墌 pg. 16

墌 pg. 13 墌 pg. 16

Tally ................................................................ 墌 pg. 23

Tele Macro ..................................................... 墌 pg. 22

Time Code..........................................

Tripod Mounting ...............................................

Twilight ........................................................... 墌 pg. 16

墌 pg. 13, 24, 25

墌 pg. 9

Unload A Tape .................................................. 墌 pg. 9

White Balance ................................................ 墌 pg. 20

Wide Mode ..................................................... 墌 pg. 22

Wind Cut ........................................................ 墌 pg. 22

Wipe In/Out .................................................... 墌 pg. 17

Zooming ......................................................... 墌 pg. 12

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JVC GR-D31US User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual