Instruction book
IMPORTANT SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS
This sewing machine is not a toy. Do not allow children to play with this machine.
The machine is not intended for use by children or mentally infirm persons without supervi-
sion.
This sewing machine is designed and manufactured for household use only.
Read all instruction before using this sewing machine.
DANGER – To reduce the risk of electric shock:
1. An appliance should never be left unattended when plugged in.
Always unplug this sewing machine from the electric outlet immediately
after using and before cleaning.
2. Always unplug before replacing a sewing machine bulb.
Replace bulb with same type rated 15 watts.
3. Do not reach for the appliance that has fallen into water.
Unplug immediately.
4. Do not place or store appliance where it can fall or be pulled into a tub or
sink. Do not place in or drop into water or other liquid.
WARNING – To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electric shock, or
injury to persons:
1. Do not allow children to play with the machine. The machine is not intended
for use by children or infirme persons without proper supervision.
Do not allow to be used as a toy. Close attention is necessary when this
sewing machine is used by or near children.
2. Use this appliance only for its intended use as described in this owner’s
manual.
Use only attachments recommended by the manufacturer as contained in
this owner’s manual.
3. Never operate this sewing machine if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is
not working properly, if it has been dropped or damaged, or dropped into
water.
4. Never operate the appliance with any air opening blocked. Keep ventilation
opening of this sewing machine and foot controller free from accumulation of
lint, dust and loosen cloth.
5. Never drop or insert any object into any opening.
6. Do not use outdoors.
7. Do not operate where aerosol (spray) products are being used or where
oxygen is being administered.
8. To disconnect, turn all controls to the off (“O”) position, then remove plug
from outlet.
9. Do not unplug by pulling on cord. To unplug, grasp the plug, not the cord.
10. Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is required around the
sewing machine needle.
11. Always use the proper needle plate. The wrong plate can cause the needle
to break.
12. Do not use bent needles.
13. Do not pull or push fabric while stitching. It may deflect the needle causing it
to break.
14. Switch this sewing machine off (“O”) when making any adjustment in the
needle area, such as threading the needle, changing the needle, threading
the bobbin or changing the presser foot, and the like.
15. Always unplug this sewing machine from the electrical outlet when removing
covers, lubricating, or when making any other adjustments mentioned in this
owner’s manual.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
The design and specifications are subject to change without a prior notice.
Please note that on disposal, this product must be safely recycled in accordance
with relevant National legistlation relating to electrical/electronic products. If in doubt
please contact your retailer for guidance. (European Union only.)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. ESSENTIAL PARTS ......................................................................... 2-3
Name of Parts ................................................................................................ 2
Standard Accessories .................................................................................... 3
2. GETTING READY TO SEW ........................................................... 4-18
Connecting the Machine to the Power Supply ............................................... 4
Foot Control ................................................................................................... 5
Extension Table ............................................................................................. 6
Accessories Storage Box............................................................................... 6
Levelling the Machine .................................................................................... 7
Presser Foot Lifter ......................................................................................... 8
To Attach and Remove the Presser Foot ....................................................... 8
Removing or Inserting the Bobbin Case ........................................................ 9
Removing Bobbin .......................................................................................... 9
Setting Spool Pins ....................................................................................... 10
Winding the Bobbin...................................................................................... 10
Threading Bobbin Case ................................................................................ 11
Threading the Machine ................................................................................ 12
Drawing Up Bobbin Thread ......................................................................... 13
Balancing Needle Thread Tension ............................................................... 14
Changing Needle ......................................................................................... 15
To check the needle ..................................................................................... 15
To Drop or Raise the Feed Dogs ................................................................. 16
Reverse Stitch Button .................................................................................. 16
Pattern Selector Dial .................................................................................... 17
Stitch Length Dial......................................................................................... 17
Stitch Width Dial .......................................................................................... 17
Stich Reference Chart ................................................................................. 18
3. BASIC SEWING ........................................................................... 19-20
Straight Stitch ......................................................................................... 19-20
Quilting Guide .............................................................................................. 20
4. UTILITY STITCHES ...................................................................... 21-29
Basic Zigzag ................................................................................................ 21
Overcasting .................................................................................................. 21
Mending ....................................................................................................... 22
Blind Stitch .............................................................................................. 22-23
Zipper Sewing ......................................................................................... 24-26
Buttonhole............................................................................................... 27-28
Corded Buttonhole ....................................................................................... 29
5. DECORATIVE STITCHES ............................................................ 30-31
Embroidery .................................................................................................. 30
Satin Stitch................................................................................................... 30
Strech Stitches............................................................................................. 31
6. CARE OF YOUR MACHINE ......................................................... 32-36
Cleaning the Feed Dog ................................................................................ 32
Dismantling and Assembling Hook Race Unit ............................................. 33
Sewing Light ................................................................................................ 34
Oiling............................................................................................................ 34
Troubleshooting ...................................................................................... 35-36
1
1. ESSENTIAL PARTS
10
11
12
19
23
9
22
20
Name of Parts
17
6
13
15
16
18
7
8
21
5
14
4
1
q Reverse stitch button
w Stitch length dial
3
e Stitch width dial
r Bobbin winder stopper
2
t Bobbin winder spindle
y Spool pins
u Thread tension dial
i Bobbin winder thread guide
o Thread take-up lever
!0 Face plate
!1 Thread cutter
!2 Needle plate
!3 Extension table
!4 Pattern selector dial
!5 Needle clamp screw
!6 Thread guide
!7 Needle
!8 Presser foot
!9 Thumb screw
@0 Presser foot holder
@1 Carrying handle
@2 Handwheel
@3 Stop motion knob
27
@4 Machine socket
@5 Power switch
@6 Free arm
@7 Presser foot lifter
24
25
26
Note:
The specifications are subject to
change without prior notice.
2
q
e
t
w
r
y
Standard Accessories
q Bobbins
w Screwdriver
e Needle set
r Seam ripper / buttonhole opener
t Quilting guide
y Mchine oil
u Felt
i Zipper foot
o Buttonhole foot
!0 Blind hem foot
!1 Zigzag foot (set on the machine)
u
o
!1
i
!0
3
2. GETTING READY TO SEW
w
q
e
y
r
t
Connecting the Machine to the
Power Supply
Before connecting the power cord,
make sure the voltage and frequency
shown on the machine conform to your
electrical power.
1. Turn off the power switch.
2. Insert the machine plug into the
machine socket.
3. Insert the power supply plug into the
outlet .
4. Turn on the power switch to turn on
the power and sewing light.
q Power switch
w Outlet
e Machine socket
r Machine plug
t Foot control
y Power supply plug
4
Foot Control
Sewing speed can be varied by the foot
control.
The harder you press on the control,
the faster the machine runs.
WARNING:
While in operation, always keep your eyes on the sewing area, and do not touch
any moving parts such as the thread take-up lever, handwheel or needle.
Always turn off the power switch and unplug from the power supply:
– when leaving the machine unattended.
– when attaching or removing parts.
– when clearning the machine.
Do not place anything on the foot control, otherwise the machine will run intermittently.
Operating Instructions:
The symbol "O" of a switch indicates the "off" position of a switch.
For an appliance with a polarized plug (one blade wider than the other):
To reduce the risk of electrical shock, this plug is intended to fit in a polarized
outlet only one way.
If it does not fit fully in the outlet, reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact a
qualified electrician to install the proper outlet. Do not modify the plug in any way.
The foot controller Model KD-1902 (USA and Canada market) or KD-2902
(230V,Europe) is used with the sewing machine. Model Sew Simple 113.
5
Extension Table
The extension table provides added
sewing surface and can be easily
removed for free arm sewing.
Detaching the table:
Pull the table away from the machine.
Attaching the table:
Push the extension table until it snaps
into the machine.
•Advantages and uses of free arm
sewing:
— Avoid fabric bunching around the
needle when
bartacking to reinforce pockets,
plackets and waistlines.
— For stitching sleeves, waistbands,
pant legs or any circular garment
area
— For darning socks or mending
knees, elbows or areas of wear in
children's clothes
q
Accessories Storage Box
Sewing accessories are conveniently
located in the extension table.
q Accessories storage box
6
Levelling the Machine
Turn the adjusting foot to adjust its
height so the machine sits stable,
without wobbling.
B
A
7
q
Presser Foot Lifter
The presser foot lifter raises and lowers
your presser foot.
You can raise it about 0.6 cm (1/4˝) higher
than the normal up position for easy
removal of the presser foot or to help you
to place heavy fabric under the foot.
q Normal up position
w Highest position
w
To Attach and Remove the Presser Foot
CAUTION:
Turn off the power switch when
changing a presser foot.
To remove:
Turn the handwheel toward you to raise
the needle to its highest position.
Raise the presser foot.
Press the lever on the back of the foot
holder.
The presser foot will drop off.
To attach:
Place the presser foot so the pin on the
foot lies just under the groove of the foot
holder.
Lower the foot holder to lock the foot in
place.
8
q
Removing or Inserting the Bobbin Case
Open the hook cover.
q Hook cover
Raise the needle by turning the
handwheel toward you.
Take out the bobbin case by holding
the latch.
w Latch
w
e
When inserting the bobbin case, place the
horn into the recess of the hook race.
e Horn
Removing Bobbin
Release the latch and the bobbin will
fall out easily.
9
Setting Spool Pins
The spool pins are used for holding the
spool of thread in order to feed thread to
the machine.
To use, pull up the spool pin. Push down
for storage.
z
x
vb n
m
c
Winding the Bobbin
z Release stop motion knob by turning
it counterclockwise.
x Draw the thread from spool.
Guide the thread around the bobbin
winder thread guide.
c Insert the thread through the hole in
the bobbin from the inside to the
outside.
Put the bobbin on the bobbin winder
spindle.
v Push it to the right.
b With the free end of the thread held in
your hand, depress the foot control.
Stop the machine when it has made a
few turns, and cut the thread close to
the hole in the bobbin.
n Depress the foot control again.
When the bobbin is fully wound, stop
the machine.
Return the bobbin winder spindle to
its original position by moving the
spindle to the left, and cut the thread.
m Tighten stop motion knob by turning
it clockwise.
10
z
If the bobbin is not wound evenly, open
the face plate (see page 34) and
loose the screw and move the bobbin
winder thread guide up or down to
adjust.
q Screw
q
Threading Bobbin Case
z Place the bobbin into the bobbin
case.
Make sure the thread unwinds in the
direction of arrow.
x
c
x Pull the thread into the bobbin case
slot.
c Draw the thread under the tension
spring and into the delivery eye.
* Leave about 10 cm (4˝) of free
thread.
11
v
b
z
c
z
x
Threading the Machine
Raise the take–up lever to its highest
position by turning the handwheel toward
you.
Raise the presser foot.
Place a spool on the spool pin as shown,
with thread coming from back of the
spool.
x
z Draw the thread into thread guide
using both hands.
x While holding the thread near spool,
draw thread down into the tension
area and then around the check
spring holder.
v
c
c Firmly draw the thread up and
through the take-up lever from right
to left.
b
v Draw the thread down and slip it into
needle bar thread guide.
b Thread the needle eye from front to
back.
12
z
x
Drawing Up Bobbin Thread
z Raise the presser foot and hold the
needle thread lightly with your left
hand.
x Turn the handwheel slowly toward
you with your right hand until the
needle goes down and continue
turning the handwheel until the take–
up lever is at its highest position.
Lightly draw up the needle thread
forming a loop of the bobbin thread.
c
c Pull 15 cm (6˝) of both threads back
and under the presser foot.
13
q
w
e
y
r
t
Balancing Needle Thread Tension
z Correct tesion:
The thread tension is adjusted
depending on the sewing materials,
layers of fabric and sewing method.
* The ideal straight stitch has threads
looked between two layers of fabric,
as illustrated (magnifies to show
detail).
* For an ideal zigzag stitch, the bobbin
thread does not show on the right side
(top side) of the fabric, and the
needle thread shows slightly on the
wrong side (bottomside) of the fabric.
q Needle thread (Top thread)
w Bobbin thread (Bottom thread)
e Right side (Top side) of fabric
r Wrong side (Bottom side) of fabric
t Thread tension dial
y Setting mark
x Needle thread tension is too tight:
The bobbin thread (bottom thread) will
appear on the right side (top side) of
the fabric.......Loosen the needle
thread tension by moving the dial to a
lower number.
c Needle thread tension is too loose:
The needle thread (top thread) will
appear on the wrong side (bottom
side) of the fabric.......Tighten the
needle thread tension by moving the
dial to a higher number.
14
Light
weight
Midium
weight
Heavy
weight
Fabrics
Crepe de Chine, Voile, Lawn,
Organdy,
Georgette,
Tricot
Linens, Cotton, Pique,
Serge, Double Knits,
Percale
Denim, Tweed,
Gabardine,
Coating, Drapery and
Upholstery Fabric
Changing Needle
CAUTION:
Turn off the power switch when
changing needles.
Raise the needle by turning the
handwheel toward you and lower the
presser foot.
Loosen the needle clamp screw by
turning it counterclockwise.
Remove the needle from the clamp.
Insert the new needle into the clamp
with the flat side away from you.
When inserting the needle into the
clamp, push it up as far as it will go and
tighten the clamp screw firmly with the
screwdriver.
* Check your needles frequently for
barbed or blunted points. Snags and
runs in knits, fine silks and silk-like
fabrics are permanent and are almost
always caused by a damaged needle.
To check the needle
Place the flat side of the needle on
something flat (needle plate, glass etc.).
The clearance between the needle and
flat surface should be consistent. Never
use a bent or blunt needle.
Thread
Fine Silk
Fine Cotton
Fine Synthetic
Fine Cotton
Covered Polyester
50 Silk
50 to 80 Cotton
50 to 60 Synthetic
Cotton Covered Polyester
50 Silk
40 to 50 Cotton
40 to 50 Synthetic
Cotton Covered Polyester
9 or 11
11 or 14
14
16
15
To Drop or Raise the Feed
Dogs
Remove the extension table from the
machine by pulling it to the left.
Open the shuttle cover by pulling down
the embossed part on the left of the
cover.
q To drop the feed dogs, push feed
lever down in the direction of the
arrow as illustrated.
w To raise the feed dogs, push feed
lever up in the direction of the arrow
as illustrated, and then turn
handwheel towards you.
Feed dogs must be up for normal
sewing.
Reverse Stitch Button
As long as you keep the reverse stitch
button depressed, the machine sews
backwards.
16
q
q
Pattern Selector Dial
Raise the needle and presser foot.
Turn the pattern selector dial to set the
letter corresponding to the desired
pattern.
q Setting mark
Note:
Do not turn the pattern selector dial
while the needle is in the material.
Stitch Length Dial
Turn the stitch length dial to set the
1
desired stitch length at the setting mark.
The higher the number, the longer the
2
stitch length.
q Setting mark
3
Stitch Width Dial
Turn the stitch width dial to set the the
2
4
desired stitch width at the setting mark.
The higher the number, the wider the
stitch width.
q Setting mark
17
Stitch Reference Chart
Stitch patterns
Straight stitch
A
Zigzag
Blind hem
B
Box stitch
C
Three step zigzag
D
stich
Blind stitch
E
Buttonhole
Single overlock stitch
F
Stitch
length
1.5-4
1-3
0.5-3
1-3
0.5-1
Stitch
width
0-5
5
5
5
5
Presser foot Drop feed
Honeycomb stitch
G
Slant over edge
H
Zigzag stretch stitch
I
Straight stretch stitch
Double overlock stitch
J
Free-hand embroidery
18
4
0
5
0-5
Removed
3. BASIC SEWING
12 3 4 5
A
1
2
3
1
Straight Stitch
Machine Setting
1 Stitch Pattern : A
2 Stitch Length : 1.5-4
3 Stitch Width : 0
4 Thread Tension : 2-6
5 Presser foot : Zigzag foot
z Raise the presser foot and position
the fabric with its edge lining up with
a seam guide line on the needle
plate.
Lower the needle into the fabric.
Lower the presser foot and smooth
the threads toward the back.
Depress the foot control.
Gently guide the fabric along the
guide line letting the fabric feed by
itself.
x For fastening the end of seams,
press the reverse stitch button and
sew several reverse stitches.
Raise the presser foot and remove
the fabric, drawing the threads to the
back.
c Draw the threads up and into the
thread cutter.
The threads are cut the proper
length for starting the next seam.
19
To change sewing direction
Stop the machine and turn the handwheel
toward you to bring the needle down into
the fabric.
Raise the presser foot.
Pivot the fabric around the needle to
change sewing direction as desired.
Lower the presser foot and continue
sewing.
Using the seam guides on the needle
plate
The seam guides on the needle plate help
you to measure seam width.
Quilting Guide
12 3 4
A
1
2
3
1
Machine Setting
5
1 Stitch Pattern : A
2 Stitch Length : 1.5-4
3 Stitch Width : 0
4 Thread Tension : 2-6
5 Presser foot : Zigzag foot
1. Slide the quilting guide through the
hole on top of the pressure foot
holder.
2. Move the quilting guide to the required
stitch distance.
3. Sew, tracing the previous stitching
with the quilting guide.
20
4. UTILITY STITCHES
A
Basic Zigzag
12 3 4
12 3 4
1
2
3
1
2
3
4
4
5
Machine Setting
1 Stitch Pattern : A
2 Stitch Length : 0.5-4
3 Stitch Width : 3-5
4 Thread Tension : 2-5
5 Presser foot : Zigzag foot
Zigzag stitch is widely used for
overcasting, sewing on buttons etc.
Overcasting
5
Machine Setting
1 Stitch Pattern : D, (H)
2 Stitch Length : 1.5-4, (4)
3 Stitch Width : 5
4 Thread Tension : 2-6
5 Presser foot : Zigzag foot
Use these stitches for overcasting
rough edges.
21
Mending
12 3 4
12 3 4
1
2
3
1
2
3
4
4
Machine Setting
5
1 Stitch Pattern : D, (G)
2 Stitch Length : 1.5-4, (4)
3 Stitch Width : 5
4 Thread Tension : 2-6
5 Presser foot : Zigzag foot
To sew fabric sdge select the multi-
zigzag stitch.
Blind Stitch
Machine Setting
5
1 Stitch Pattern : E
2 Stitch Length : 1-3
3 Stitch Width : 5
4 Thread Tension : 2-4
5 Presser foot : Blind hem foot
[A]
[B]
q
q
w
w
z Fold up the hem and fold it back to
from a 0.4 to 0.7cm (1/4˝) allowance
as illustrated.
q Wrong side of the fabric
w 0.4 to 0.7 cm (1/4˝)
[A] Heavy weight fabrics
[B] Fine or medium weight fabrics
22
x Position the fabric so that the needle
just pierces the edge of the fold
when the needle swings to the
extreme right.
Lower the presser foot.
t
r
y
e
c Turn the guide screw to adjust the
guide aligning with the folded edge.
Sew along the folded edge guiding
the fabric so the needle catches the
folded edge.
e Guide screw
r Guide
t Folded edge
v Open the fold flat.
y Right side of the fabric
* If the needle drops far left, the
stitches will show on the right side of
the fabric.
23
1
234
A
1
2
3
Zipper Sewing
Machine Setting
5
1
1 Stitch Pattern : A
2 Stitch Length : 1.5-4
3 Stitch Width : 0
4 Thread Tension : 3-6
5 Presser foot : Zipper foot
*To snap on the zipper foot
Fit the pin on the zipper foot into the
groove on the foot holder.
- To sew the left side of the zipper,
attach the zipper foot on the righthand side.
- To sew the right side of the zipper,
attach the zipper foot on the left-hand
side.
*Fabric preparation
Place right side (Top sides of fabric
together and sew to the end of the
zipper opening.
Reverse stitch to lock the stitches.
Increase stitch length to 4 and set
needle thread tension at 0.
Sew the zipper opening with the basting
stitch.
24
z
x
*To sew
1 Fold back the left seam allowance.
Turn under the right seam allowance
to make a 1/8” (0.2 to 0.3cm) fold.
Place the zipper teeth next to the fold
and pin in place.
2 Attach the zipper foot with the pin of
the foot on the right-hand side.
Lower the zipper foot on the top side
at the bottom of the zipper so that the
needle pierces the fabric next to the
fold and the zipper tape.
Sew through all layers next to the
fold.
c
3 Stop just before the zipper foot
reaches the slider on the zipper tape
about 2” (5.0cm) from the top of the
zipper. Lower the needle slightly into
the fabric, raise the foot.
Open the zipper to move the slide
behind the zipper foot. Lower the foot
and stitch the remainder of the seam,
making sure the fold is even.
25
v
4 Close the zipper and spread the
fabric flat with the right side (Top
side) of fabric facing up.
b
n
5 Move the zipper foot to the left pin.
Guide the edge of the foot along the
zipper teeth and stitch through the
garment and zipper opening.
6 Stop at about 2” (5.0cm) from the top
of the zipper.
Lower the needle slightly into the
fabric, raise the foot.
Open the zipper to move the slider
behind the zipper foot. Lower the foot
and stitch the remainder of the seam,
making sure the fold is even.
26
12 3 4
1
2
3
4
(C)
(B)
Buttonhole
Machine Setting
5
1 Carefully mark buttonhole length on fabric.
(A)
2 Move the slider (A) toward you so that
1 Stitch Pattern : (BH)
2 Stitch Length : 0.5-1
3 Stitch Width : 5
4 Thread Tension : 1-5
5 Presser foot : Buttonhole foot
Place the fabric under the foot with the
buttonhole marking running toward you.
the top mark (C) on the slider meets the
start mark (B). Line up the markings on
the starting point on the fabric.
Note: The scale on the slider is
engraved in centimeters.
27
q
w
3 Set the pattern selector dial at " ".
Sew forward until you reach the marking
of your buttonhole q.
Stop sewing at a left stitch.
4 Set the pattern selector dial at " ".
Sew 5 stitches. Stop sewing at a right
stitch.
5 Set the pattern selector dial at " ".
Sew until you reach the marking of
the buttonhole w.
Stop sewing at a right stitch.
6 Set the pattern selector dial at " ".
Sew a few bartacks and raise the
needle from the fabric.
Set the stitch length dial to "0" and the
pattern selector dial at straight sewing.
Sew a few locking stitches.
7 Remove the fabric from the machine and
cut the sewing thread. Insert a pin inside
the bartack.
Then cut the opening with a seam ripper.
Take care not to cut the stitches.
28
12 3 4
1
2
3
4
q
Corded Buttonhole
Machine Setting
5
1 Stitch Pattern : (BH)
2 Stitch Length : 0.5-1
3 Stitch Width : 5
4 Thread Tension : 1-5
5 Presser foot : Buttonhole foot
z With the buttonhole foot is raised,
hook the cord on the cord spur at the
back of the buttonhole foot.
q Spur
Bring the ends toward you under the
buttonhole foot until they clear the
front end.
Hook the filler cord into the forks on
the front of foot to hold thhem tight.
x Lower the needle into the garment
where the buttonhole will start and
lower the foot.
Depress the foot control gently and
sew the buttonhole.
Each side of the buttonhole and the
bartacks will be shown over the cord.
The sewing process is the same as
the ordinary buttonhole
(see page 27).
c Remove the fabric from the machine,
and cut the sewing threads.
Pull the left end of the filler cord to
tighten it.
Thread the end through a darning
needle, draw to the other side of the
fabric and cut.
29
5. DECORATIVE STITCHES
A
12 3 4
1
2
3
1
Embroidery
Machine Setting
1 Stitch Pattern : A
2 Stitch Length : Any
3 Stitch Width : 0 or 5
4 Thread Tension : 1-4
* Presser foot : Removed
Drop feed dog (see page 16).
Remove the presser foot and attach the
darning plate.
Lower feed dog and move the hooped
fabric slowly in the desired direction
until the fabric has been embroidered.
Satin Stitch
12 3 4
1
2
3
4
Machine Setting
5
1 Stitch Pattern : A
2 Stitch Length : 0.5-1
3 Stitch Width : 3-5
4 Thread Tension : 2-6
5 Presser foot : Zigzag foot
Satin stitching can be used for sewing
initials, patterns, applique, etc.
30
4
Stretch Stitches
1
234
1
2
3
Machine Setting
1 Stitch Pattern : F-J
2 Stitch Length : 4
3 Stitch Width : 5
5
4 Thread Tension : 1-4
5 Presser foot : Zigzag foot
Use this stitch with knitted, tricot or
other stretchy fabrics.
The stitch enables your seam to stretch
without breaking the thread.
31
6. CARE OF YOUR MACHINE
Cleaning the Feed Dog
CAUTION:
Turn off the power switch and/or
unplug the machine before cleaning
the feed dog.
Remove the needle and the presser foot.
Remove the needle plate set screw and
remove the needle plate.
With a brush, clean out dust and lint
clogging the feed dog teeth.
Reset the needle plate.
32
w
w
q
w
Dismantling and Assembling
Hook Race Unit
CAUTION:
Turn off the power switch and/or unplug
the machine.
To dismantle hook race unit:
Raise the needle to its highest position and
open the hook cover.
Open the hinged latch of bobbin case and
take it out of the machine.
Open the hook race ring holders and remove
the hook race ring.
Remove the hook.
w
t
u
r
e
* Clean the hook race with a brush and a
soft dry cloth.
q Bobbin case
w Hook race ring holders
e Hook race ring
r Hook
y
t Hook race
To assemble hook race unit:
Hold the hook by the center pin and fit it
carefully back into the hook race, forming
a perfect circle with the shuttle driver.
Attach the hook race ring making sure the
bottom pin fits into the notch.
Lock the hook race ring by turning the
holders back into position. Insert the bobbin
case.
y Pin
u Notch
33
Sewing Light
The sewing light is located behind the face
plate.
To change the bulb, take the face plate off
the sewing machine by loosening the
setscrew.
* Unplug the power supply before changing
the bulb.
* Do not dismantle the machine other than
explained in this manual.
•To remove ......... Push the bulb up and
turn to the left.
•To replace ......... Push the bulb up and
turn to the right.
CAUTION:
The bulb could be HOT.
Protect your fingers when handle it.
Oiling
CAUTION:
Turn off the power switch and/or
unplug the machine.
Oil the points as shown at least once a year.
Use good quality sewing machine oil. One or
two drops of oil is sufficient.
Remove excess oil, otherwise it may stain
fabric.
In case machine is not used for an extended
time, oil it before sewing.
- Oil behind the face plate
Remove the cap, screw and face plate.
Oil the point as indicated in the illustration.
- Oiling the shuttle hook area
Remove the hook race ring and hook.
Oil the point as indicated in the illustration.
34
Troubleshooting
Condition
The needle
thread breaks.
The bobbin
thread breaks.
The needle
breaks.
Cause
1. The needle thread is not threaded properly.
2. The needle thread tension is too tight.
3. The needle is bent or blunt.
4. The needle is incorrectly inserted.
5. The fabric is not being drawn to the back
when sewing is finished.
6. The thread is either too heavy or too fine for
the needle.
1. The bobbin thread is not threaded properly
in the bobbin case.
2. Lint has collected in the bobbin case.
3. The bobbin is damaged and doesn't turn
smoothly.
1. The needle is incorrectly inserted.
2. The needle is bent or blunt.
3. The needle clamp screw is loose.
4. The tension of the needle thread is too tight.
5. The fabric is not drawn to the back when
sewing is finished.
6. The needle is too fine for the fabric being
sewn.
7. The pattern selector dial had been turned
while the needle was in the material.
Reference
See Page 12
See Page 14
See Page 15
See Page 15
See Page 19
See Page 15
See Page 11
Clean the bobbin
case.
Replace
bobbin.
See Page 15
See Page 15
See Page 15
See Page 14
See Page 19
See Page 15
See Page 17
Skipped stitches
1. The needle is incorrectly inserted.
2. The needle is bent or blunt.
3. The needle and/or threads are not suitable
for the work being sewn.
4. The needle thread is not threaded properly.
35
See Page 15
See Page 15
See Page 15
See Page 12
CauseCondition
Reference
Seam puckering
Stitches form
loops
below the work
The cloth is not
feeding smoothly.
The machine does
not work.
1. The needle thread tension is too tight.
2. The machine is not threaded correctly.
3. The needle is too heavy for the fabric
being sewn.
4. The stitches are too coarse for the fabric
being new line sewn.
* When sewing extremely light weight
materials, place a sheet of paper
underneath the fabric.
1. The needle thread tension is too loose.
2. The needle is either too heavy or too
fine for the thread.
1. The feed dog is packed with lint.
2. The stitches are too fine.
1. The machine is not plugged in.
2. Thread is caught in the hook race.
3. Stop motion knob is loosen for
bobbin winding.
See Page 14
See Page 12
See Page 15
Make the
stitches denser.
See Page 14
See Page 15
See Page 32
Make the
stitches coarser.
See Page 4
See Page 33
See Page 10
The machine does
not run smoothly
and is noisy.
1. Threads have been caught in hook
mechanism.
2. The feed dog is packed with lint.
36
See page 33
See Page 32
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