Intellinet Network Solutions SOHO 501705 User Manual

Introduction
Thank you for purchasing our innovative all-in-one solution---SOHO Server 501705 appliance for your networking needs.
The SA integrates server services such as a Network Address Translator (NAT), Virtual Private Network (VPN), SPI firewall, and networked storage into one easy to manage device. The SOHO Server allows a group of trusted computers and networks to connect quickly and safely. With the SOHO Server , network managers and users can save time in establishing some of the most common services done on servers costing thousands of dollars.
Product Specifications
Connection Sharing
Flexible Address Space for NAT service  IP Alias Multiple NAT
Virtual Private Network
PPTP Server / Client
Firewall
Prevent Denial of Service (DoS) Attacks  Packet/URL Filtering  Access Control, Virtual Server
System Management
Web-based Management for Configuring System  Firmware Update via HTTP  Reset To Factory Settings  Event Alert and Logs
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System Information
Services
DHCP Client/Server Proxy DNS RIP DDNS Client FTP Server
Network
Programmable Static Route Network Protocols Supported: PPPoE, TCP, UDP, ICMP, ARP
PPP Authentication
PAP, CHAP, MS CHAPv2
Real Time Clock File Sharing
Supports CIFS,SMB, Appletalk(AFP), NFS
User Management
Local User Account Management
Power Management
Support Mechanical Off/Soft Off/Sleeping/Working System States
Other Features
 Personal Web Server  USB Printer Server  USB Storage Sharing  Personal POP E-Mail Server
Benefits and Key Features
Virtual Private Network
With Virtual Private Networking, an enterprise can establish a dedicated tunnel among branch offices and/or mobile employees. All data is encrypted
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and decrypted via the pre-defined dedicated tunnel. This prevents any hackers from stealing private information in the public network. With this functionality , any sub-network can be grouped as though they are in the same network.
Firewall
The SOHO Server provides a powerful firewall capable of preventing hackers from attacking the gateway or internal network. Many famous DoS attacks can be detected and prevented. Whenever an attack is detected, the system will alert the network manager that an attack has occurred. The network manager can then inspect the log information to find the IP address that sent the packets.
Easy Installation
In order to facilitate the use of the SOHO Server , the product comes with default settings that most network managers can install it without any modification. If the network manager needs to modify any of the settings, the SOHO Server provides an intuitive Web-based user interface.
Network Attached Storage
Network-attached storage (NAS) is the concept of shared storage on a network. NAS transfers data using industry standard file sharing protocols such as CIFS, AFP, NFS and FTP. Files can be shared simultaneously by clients regardless of the operating system they are using or the network server they are attached to. This solution provides convenient common storage resources.
Dynamic DNS
Dynamic DNS allows anyone wishing to reach your host by the name only. Dynamic DNS will map that name to your current IP address, which changes each time you dial your Internet service provider. With a URL that stays the same all the time regardless of IP address your options become almost as unlimited as a normal content provider like www.indiatimes.com or
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www.yahoo.com.
USB Print Server
USB Print Server allows any computer in the network to share an USB printer. It complies with USB 2.0 specifications. And the users can print from any computer over a LAN.
Personal Web Server
The Personal Web Server enables users to host an information type website from their appliance. Create your website and place it on the appliance for the world to see. Use it in combination with our built-in DDNS client and anyone with a broadband connection can have their very own website.
Personal POP E-mail Server
The Personal POP E-mail Server provides users the ability to run a personal private e-mail server. Send e-mail you’re your registered domain name or just create a DDNS account and have your personalized e-mail address.
FTP Server
FTP is the most secure, fastest, reliable method of transferring files. The FTP server allows you full control over who can login to the SOHO Server , which files the user can access or they could upload data.
Power Management
We divide the power management function into three parts. These are Power Down and Hard Disk Standby.
We’ll describe each part in detail below.
- Power Down
We turn the power down in several ways:
Power Down by Web
Please select System Management -> Administrator Settings. In Power Down field, to select the enable radio button and then click
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the apply button.
Power Down by press the power button  Prompt Power Down
Please press and hold the power button at least 4 seconds.
- Hard Disk Standby
If the hard disk is idle for a while, we would like the hard disk to enter standby mode to reduce the consumption of power. In the left menu, select NAS Management -> HD Initialization Wizard, in HD Power Management Setting, please select the time in the ‘Turn Off hard disk’ field (Figure 3.2a). If you select ‘none’, the hard disk will not enter the standby mode even if it is always idle. If you select ’5 mins’, the hard disk will enter standby mode once it is idle for more than five minutes.
Figure 3.2a
Physical Parts and Panel of the Smart Server
One WAN port: 10/100 Mbps
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WAN port MDI/MDIX switch Four LAN ports: 10/100 Mbps Two USB 2.0 port Reset Button Power Button Power Jack - DC 12V LEDs: Link/Activity LEDs for Each Ethernet Port, Power LED, HD (Hard Disk) LED, HB (Heart-Beat) & Packet Transmit/Receive LEDs
WAN Port
The WAN port is used to connect to an ADSL/Cable modem for linking to the Internet.
WAN MDI/MDIX Switch
The WAN MDI/MDIX switch is used to adjust the cable connection of the WAN port. If the port is connected to hub, you should move the switch to the “hub” side; if the port is connected to PC like machine, you should move the switch to the “PC” side. As for the four LAN ports, there is no need to add additional switches for each cable connection. This is because the LAN ports support auto MDI/MDIX.
LAN Ports
The LAN ports are used to connect to a PC, server, hub, switch or other network devices on the intranet.
Reset Button
If you forget your password and/or IP settings, you will not be able to access the SA. You can use the Reset Button to restore the factory settings. To
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initiate a reset, you must hold the button for at least 5 seconds. The primary default settings are listed in the following table. Configuration Item Default Settings
Administrator Username <empty> Administrator Password Admin Internal IP address 172.16.1.1
Power Button
Description of LEDsLED
Power
Heart-Beat
WAN/LAN Link/Activity
10/100 Mbps
Throughput
Status Meaning
On Power On Off Power Off Solid/Off System is not working Flashing System is working On Link up Off Link down Flash The interface is
transmitting/receiving packets On The network link is 100 Mbps WAN/LAN Off The network link is 10 Mbps No LED on Current transfer rate is < 10KB/s 1 LED on Current transfer rate is > 10KB/s 2 LEDs on Current transfer rate is >50KB/s 3 LEDs on Current transfer rate is >100KB/s 4 LEDs on Current transfer rate is >500KB/s
Package Contents
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z Smart Server z Power Adapter and Power Cord z Ethernet cable z User Manual CD z Quick Installation Guide
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Quick Installation
This chapter will give you brief instructions on how to install the product. In section 2.1, we will configure the hardware part of SA step by step. In section
2.2, we will check whether the IP address of your PC is assigned by DHCP. Once we complete the installation of the SA hardware and checked your PC settings, we will use the web-based management to configure the SA to suit your network environment. In section 2.3, and 2.4, we will review all the software settings. We will configure it to gain access to the Internet. If you need additional help or advanced setting details, please refer to the remaining chapters.
Hardware Installation
Please follow the steps below to install hardware:
1. Get the included Ethernet cable. Connect one end of it to the ADSL/Cable modem and the other end to the WAN port on the SA.
2. Get another Ethernet cable. Connect one end of it to the PC or hub and the other end to one of the LAN ports on the SA.
3. Turn the ADSL/Cable modem on. Note: Cable modem users MUST disconnect the cable modem from the wall outlet for at least 2 minutes before turning it on again. If there are more PCs or hubs to be connected, please repeat step
2.
4. Connect the included power adapter to the power socket on the SA and then plug the power adapter into a wall outlet.
5. Turn on the SA. If the link LED of the WAN port is not ON, switch the WAN MDI/MDIX switch to the alternate setting.
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The hardware installation is now complete.
Check Your PC First
Please check the following settings on your PC: Do not assign an IP address to your PC.
1. Please select sequentially: In Start menu -> Settings -> Control panel -> Network connections -> Local Area Connection. Then a “Local Area Connection Status” window shows up. (Figure 2.2a)
2. Click the Properties button in Local Area Connection Status. Then the “Local Area Connection Properties” window shows up as Figure
2.2b.
3. Select Internet protocol (TCP/IP) item and then click the Properties button. The “Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties” window shows up (Figure 2.2c).
4. Select the “Obtain an IP address automatically ” radio button then click the OK button.
Figure 2.2a
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Figure 2.2b
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Figure 2.2c
Connect to the Web-Based Manager
Please follow the steps to connect to the web-based manager:
1. Open a browser on the PC that is DIRECTLY connected to the SA.
Type “http://172.16.1.1” in address field. And then press Enter key.
2. An authentication window shows up to prompt you to type the username and the password.
3. Leave the username blank and type “admin” as a password. (Figure 2.3a.)
4. Then press OK button. The default web page will appear like Figure
2.3b.
Figure 2.3a
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Figure 2.3b
Web-Based Manager – Basic Settings
St art to configure your network environment by clicking the Basic Settings in left menu. The Basic Settings page is shown as Figure 2.4a.
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Figure 2.4a
The Basic Settings page contains Network Policy, Internal Network Interface, Domain Name Server, and External Network Interface. We
describe these settings below in detail. You must click the apply button after you finish inputting the settings. You will see a rebooting window as Figure
2.4b. During the rebooting phase, do not turn off or unplug the SOHO Server .
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Figure 2.4b
Internal Network Interface
The default settings are:
Host Name: “SA”  Private IP: “172.16.1.1”  Private IP Netmask: “255.255.0.0”
According to the default settings, we will assign the LAN to network “172.16.1.x” You can add more detailed configurations later in section 4.1 DHCP Server settings.
For the Network Address Translation (NAT) application, the private network address should be set in the following address range reserved by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA).
Class Address Range A Class 10.0.0.0/10.255.255.255 B Class 172.16.0.0/172.31.255.255 C Class 192.168.0.0/192.168.255.255
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Domain Name Server
Most of the time this information is not needed, as your ISP will
automatically provide the information.
Please ask the DNS IP address from your ISP if one is required.
External Network Interface
External network interface includes ADSL/PPPoE , DHCP Client and Fixed IP Address settings. Make sure that the system information webpage shows
that your Link status is ‘Link Up’. If not, please check your connection and/or switch the MDX switch located next to your WAN port. We have to choose one of the three ways to configure the external network interface. They are illustrated as follows: Example 1: If you are connecting through a fixed IP address from the ISP. Example 2: If you are connecting through a dynamic IP address from ISP. Example 3: If you usually enter a username and password to access the Internet.
Example 1: Fixed IP Address Settings
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If you have a fixed IP address from your ISP to access the Internet, please follow the steps below:
1. Select the Fixed IP Address radio button.
2. Enter the Public IP address.
3. Enter the External Gateway.
4. Enter the External Netmask.
5. Click the apply button.
Example 2: DHCP Client / Cable Modem
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If you have a dynamic IP address from your ISP to access the Internet, please select the DHCP Client radio button. Once the external IP address is obtained via the DHCP protocol, there is no need to give an external IP address, external gateway address or netmask. The DHCP server will dynamically assign these fields. In general, you should choose this option if you are connecting the SOHO Server to a cable modem. Note: Cable modem users MUST disconnect the cable modem from the wall outlet for at least 2 minutes before turning it on again. Some cable modem connections need you to provide specific hardware address. For the case, you should fill your hardware address that you get from your ISP provider in Hardware Address field to override the original hardware address. However, it does not update the original hardware address stored in EEPROM. If you would not like to override the hardware address, you should set each field of the
Hardware Address to zero “00”.
Example 3: ADSL Connection
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Most ADSL connections do not give you a fixed IP address. In this case, you must enter the user name and password provided by your ISP for authentication. Please follow the steps below.
1. Please select the ADSL/PPPoE radio button.
2. In ADSL/PPPoE Setting: Enter the User Name and Password.
3. Click the apply button to save your settings.
After completing your configuration, each time the SA boots, it will try to connect with your ISP and the ISP will assign the SOHO Server an external IP address. Once successfully connected, the Status field should reflect this. If the Status is still the same, check to make sure that the username, password, cables, etc. are all correct.
Example 4: ADSL/PPTP Client Setting
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