Intel ISP1100 User Manual

Intel® ISP1100 Internet Server Product Guide
A Guide for Technically Qualified Assemblers of Intel® Identified Subassemblies/Products
Order Number: A10528-001
Intel Corporation (Intel) makes no warranty of any kind with regard t o this mat eri al, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Intel assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. Intel makes no commitment to update nor to keep current the informati on cont ained in this document. No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Intel.
®
An Intel
product, when used in accordance with its associated documentation, is "Year 2000 Capable" when, upon installation, it accurately stores, di spl ays, processes, provides, and/or receives date data from, into, and between the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, i ncl uding leap year calculations, provided that all other technology used in combination with said product properly exchanges date data with it.
Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.
Copyright © 2000, Intel Corporation.
Contents
1 Description
System Components............................................................................................................ 7
Server Board Features......................................................................................................... 8
Server Board Connectors and Components......................................................................... 9
Controls, Connectors, and Indicators.................................................................................. 10
Front Panel................................................................................................................ 10
Back Panel ................................................................................................................ 10
Processors......................................................................................................................... 11
Memory.............................................................................................................................. 11
Chipset............................................................................................................................... 13
Universal Serial Bus .................................................................................................. 13
IDE Support............................................................................................................... 14
Real-Time Clock, CMOS SRAM, and Battery ............................................................ 14
I/O Controller...................................................................................................................... 15
Serial Ports................................................................................................................ 15
Diskette Drive Controller............................................................................................ 15
Keyboard and Mouse Interface.................................................................................. 16
Hardware Mon i tor............................................................................................................... 16
SCSI Hard Drive LED Connector........................................................................................ 17
®
Pro/100+ Server (82559) Ethernet Controllers.......................................................... 17
Intel
Wake on LAN.....................................................................................................................17
Wake on Ring/Resume on Ring.......................................................................................... 18
Wake on Ring............................................................................................................ 18
Resume on Ring........................................................................................................ 18
SMI and NMI Routing......................................................................................................... 19
Power Connector................................................................................................................ 19
Speaker.............................................................................................................................. 19
Fan Support ....................................................................................................................... 20
2 Removing/Installing Server Components
Before You Begin............................................................................................................... 21
FCC/Emissions Disclaimer ........................................................................................ 21
Warnings and Cautions..............................................................................................21
Safety and Regulatory Requirements........................................................................ 24
Safety Compliance..................................................................................................... 24
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)......................................................................... 24
Tools and Supplies Needed................................................................................................ 24
Removing the Server From the Rack.................................................................................. 24
Installing the Server in the Rack......................................................................................... 25
Removing the Cover........................................................................................................... 26
Replacing the Cover........................................................................................................... 26
Removing the Processor.................................................................................................... 27
Removing the Processor Heat Sink........................................................................... 27
Removing the Processor Chip ................................................................................... 28
iii
Installing the Processor...................................................................................................... 28
Removing the Processor Fan (If Applicable).............................................................. 29
Installing the Processor Chip..................................................................................... 30
Installing the Processor Heat Sink ............................................................................. 31
Removing the DIMM Boards............................................................................................... 32
Installing the DIMM Boards................................................................................................. 33
Removing the Hard Drive(s)............................................................................................... 34
Installing the Hard Drive(s)................................................................................................. 35
Installing the Hard Drive in the Mounting Bracket....................................................... 35
Installing the Hard Drive in the Drive Bay................................................................... 36
Removing the 3.5-inch Diskette Drive................................................................................. 37
Installing the 3.5-inch Diskette Drive................................................................................... 38
Installing the Drive in the Mounting Bracket............................................................... 38
Installing the 3.5-inch Diskette Drive in the Drive Bay................................................ 39
Removing the PCI Add-in Card(s) ...................................................................................... 40
Removing the Filler Panel Retention Bracket............................................................. 40
Removing the Riser and Add-in Card(s) .................................................................... 41
Removing the Add-in Card(s) From the Riser............................................................ 42
Installing the Rear I/O Filler Panel(s)......................................................................... 43
Installing PCI Add-in Card(s).............................................................................................. 44
Removing the Riser Card........................................................................................... 44
Installing the Add-in Card(s) on the Riser...................................................................46
Removing the Rear I/O Filler Panel(s) ....................................................................... 47
Installing the Riser and Add-in Card(s) ...................................................................... 48
Replacing the Back-up Battery........................................................................................... 49
Power Up the Server.......................................................................................................... 51
Power Cord Requirements......................................................................................... 51
3 Configuration Software and Utilities
Hot Keys............................................................................................................................. 54
Power-On Self-Test (POST)............................................................................................... 54
Using BIOS Setup.............................................................................................................. 55
Main Menu................................................................................................................. 56
Advanced Menu......................................................................................................... 57
Security Menu............................................................................................................ 60
Boot Menu................................................................................................................. 60
System Management Menu....................................................................................... 62
Exit Menu................................................................................................................... 63
Upgrading the BIOS........................................................................................................... 63
Preparing for the Upgrade ......................................................................................... 63
Performing th e Upgrade............................................................................................. 65
Recovering the BIOS................................................................................................. 65
4 Solving Problems
Resetting the System ......................................................................................................... 68
Initial System Startup..........................................................................................................68
Checklist.................................................................................................................... 68
Running New Application Software..................................................................................... 69
Checklist.................................................................................................................... 69
iv Intel ISP1100 Internet Server Product Guide
After the System Has Been Running Correctly................................................................... 69
Checklist.................................................................................................................... 69
More Problem Solving Procedures..................................................................................... 70
Preparing the System for Diagnostic Testing............................................................. 70
Monitoring POST....................................................................................................... 70
Verifying Proper Operation of Key System Lights...................................................... 70
Confirming Loading of the Operating System............................................................. 70
Specific Problems and Corrective Actions.......................................................................... 71
Power Light Does Not Light....................................................................................... 71
No Characters Appear on Screen.............................................................................. 71
Characters Are Distorted or Incorrect......................................................................... 72
System Cooling Fans Do Not Rotate Properly........................................................... 72
Diskette Drive Activity Light Does Not Light............................................................... 72
Hard Disk Drive Activity Light Does Not Light ............................................................ 73
CD-ROM Drive Activity Light Does Not Light ............................................................. 73
Cannot Connect to a Server....................................................................................... 73
Problems with Network.............................................................................................. 74
Problems with Application Software.................................................................................... 74
Bootable CD-ROM Is Not Detected.................................................................................... 75
Error and Informational Messages...................................................................................... 75
Error Codes and Error Messages....................................................................................... 75
Index...................................................................................................................................... 78
Figures
1. System Components................................................................................................... 7
2. Server Board Connectors and Components ................................................................ 9
3. Front Panel Controls, Connectors, and Indicators...................................................... 10
4. Back Panel Connectors............................................................................................. 10
5. Removing/Installing the Server in the Rack............................................................... 25
6. Removing/Replacing the Cover................................................................................. 26
7. Removing the Processor Heat Sink........................................................................... 27
8. Removing the Processor Chip................................................................................... 28
9. Removing the Processor Fan .................................................................................... 29
10. Installing the Processor Chip..................................................................................... 30
11. Installing the Processor Heat Sink............................................................................. 31
12. Removing the DIMM Boards ...................................................................................... 32
13. Installing the DIMM Boards........................................................................................ 33
14. Removing the Hard Drive(s) ...................................................................................... 34
15. Installing the Hard Drive in the Mounting Bracket ...................................................... 35
16. Installing the Hard Drive in the Drive Bay................................................................... 36
17. Removing the 3.5-inch Diskette Drive........................................................................ 37
18. Installing the 3.5-inch Diskette Drive in the Mounting Bracket.................................... 38
19. Installing the 3.5-inch Diskette Drive in the Drive Bay ................................................ 39
20. Removing the Filler Panel Retention Bracket............................................................. 40
21. Removing the Riser and Add-in Card(s) .................................................................... 41
22. Removing the Add-in Card(s) from the Riser ............................................................. 42
23. Installing the Rear I/O Filler Panel(s) ......................................................................... 43
24. Removing the Riser Card........................................................................................... 44
Contents v
25. Installing the Add-in Card(s) on the Riser.................................................................. 46
26. Removing the Rear I/O Filler Panel(s) ....................................................................... 47
27. Installing the Riser and Add-in Card(s) ...................................................................... 48
28. Replacing the Lithium Back-up Battery...................................................................... 50
29. Powering Up the Server............................................................................................. 52
Tables
1. Server Board Features ................................................................................................ 8
2. Supported Processors............................................................................................... 11
3. Supported Memory Characteristics............................................................................ 12
4. Memory Error Detection Mode................................................................................... 12
5. Fan Tachometer MUX Control Mapping..................................................................... 16
6. SMI and NMI Routing ................................................................................................ 19
7. Fan Connector Descriptions ...................................................................................... 20
8. Configuration Utilities ................................................................................................. 54
9. Hot Keys.................................................................................................................... 54
10. BIOS Setup Menu Bar............................................................................................... 55
11. BIOS Setup Function Keys........................................................................................ 55
12. Main Menu................................................................................................................. 56
13. Advanced Menu......................................................................................................... 57
14. Boot Configuration Submenu..................................................................................... 57
15. Peripheral Configuration Submenu............................................................................ 57
16. IDE Configuration Menu ............................................................................................ 58
17. IDE Configuration Submenu...................................................................................... 58
18. Diskette Configuration Submenu............................................................................... 59
19. Event Log Configuration Submenu............................................................................ 59
20. Security Menu............................................................................................................ 60
21. Boot Menu................................................................................................................. 60
22. System Management Menu....................................................................................... 62
23. Exit Menu.................................................................................................................. 63
24. Beep Codes............................................................................................................... 75
25. Error Messages Description....................................................................................... 76
vi Intel ISP1100 Internet Server Product Guide
1 Description
System Components
Figure 1 shows the location of the major system components in the Intel® ISP1100 Internet Server.
B
I
J
G
F
E
H
K
L
A
M
C
D
N
OMO9445
A. PCI Add-in Card Slots H. Fan 1 B. PCI Riser Card I. Fan 2 C. Server Board J. Fan 3 D. Power Supply K. Fan 4 E. 1-Inch Hard Drive Bracket L. Fan 5 F. 1-Inch Hard Drive Bracket M. Add-In Card Retention Bracket G. 3.5-Inch Diskette Drive
N. DIMM Sockets
Figure 1. System Components
7
Server Board Features
Table 1 summarizes the TR440BX server board features.
Table 1. Server Board Features
Feature Description
Form Factor MicroATX (9.6 inches by 9.6 inches) Processor Supports an Intel® Pentium® III processor or Intel Celeron™ processor in a
PGA370 socket.
Memory Four 168-pin dual in-line memory module (DIMM) sockets
Support unbuffered and registered SDRAM DIMMs Supports up to 1 GB of ECC, SPD SDRAM with registered or unbuffered DIMMs
Chipset Intel® 82440BX AGPset, consists of:
®
Intel
82443BX PCI/AGP controller (PAC)
®
82371EB PCI ISA IDE Xcelerator (PIIX4E)
Intel
I/O Control SMSC FDC37B807 I/O controller
®
Peripheral Interfaces Two integrated Intel
One standard diskette drive interface One high-density diskette drive interface for slim-line diskette drive Two IDE interfaces with Ultra DMA/33 support Two serial ports (1 rear, 1 front) Two USB ports
Two PS/2 LED panel interface
Expansion One PCI bus in combination with a 2x11 riser sideband connector supports a
passive dual-slot PCI riser card (32 bit/33 MHz)
BIOS Intel®/AMI BIOS
Intel® E28F008S585 8-Mbit boot block flash memory Supports SMBIOS, Advanced Power Management (APM), Advanced
Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI), and Plug and Play
Other Features Speaker
Hardware monitor Wake on Ring Wake on LAN SCSI LED connector
interfaces for keyboard and mouse
Pro/100+ Server (82559) Ethernet controllers
8 Intel ISP1100 Internet Server Product Guide
Server Board Connectors and Components
Figure 2 shows the locations of the server board connectors and components.
AA
ABC
Z
Y
V
U
T
S
R
X
W
DE
FGH
I
Q
P
O
N
L
M
K
J
OMO9446
A. Wake on LAN Connector O. System Fans Connectors B. Speaker P. DIMM Sockets C. PCI Riser Sideband and PCI Bus Connectors Q. Front Panel Connector D. SMSC I/O Controller R. Front Panel Controller E. Battery S. Primary IDE Connector F. Intel Pro/100+ Server (82559) Ethernet Controllers T. Intel 82371EB PIIX4E G. SCSI LED Connector U. Gluechip H. Wake on Ring Connector V. Secondary IDE Connector
I. Back Panel I/O Connectors W. Password Clear Jumper
J. Clock Generator X. BIOS Setup Configuration Jumper K. PGA370 Processor Socket Y. Flash Memory L. Intel 82443BX PAC Z. Diskette Drive Connector
M. Heceta 2 Hardware Monitor Controller AA. High-Density Diskette Drive Connector N. Power Supply Connector
Figure 2. Server Board Connectors and Components
Description 9
Controls, Connectors, and Indicators
Front Panel
Figure 3 shows the locations of the server front-panel controls, connectors, and indicators.
BEFGHI
A. Power LED Indicator (Green) B. System Fault LED Indicator (Amber) C. Hard Drive Activity LED Indicator (Green) D. LAN 1 Activity LED Indicator (Yellow) E. LAN 1 100 Mbps LED Indicator (Green) F. LAN 2 Activity LED Indicator (Yellow) G. LAN 2 100 Mbps LED Indicator (Green)
H. User-Programmable LED Indicator (Green) I. User-Programmable LED Indicator (Green) J. Power Switch K. Sleep Switch L. Reset Switch M. NMI Switch N. Serial Port B Connector
Figure 3. Front Panel Controls, Connectors, and Indicators
Back Panel
Figure 4 shows the locations of the server back-panel connectors.
CDE
DCA
M
OMO9447
J
N
KL
A
A. AC Power Input Connector E. LAN 2 Connector B. PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Connectors F. LAN 1 Connector C. USB Port 0 Connector G. Serial Port A Connector D. USB Port 1 Connector
B
FG
OMO9448
Figure 4. Back Panel Connectors
10 Intel ISP1100 Internet Server Product Guide
Processors
The server board supports a single Intel Pentium III processor or Celeron processor that plugs into a PGA370 socket connector that secures the processor chip with a zero-insertion-force (ZIF) arm. The host bus speed (66 MHz or 100 MHz) is automatically selected. Table 2 lists the processors supported by the server board.
Table 2. Supported Processors
Processor Type L2 Cache Size FSB Speed Speed
Celeron processor 128 KB 66 MHz
Pentium III processor 256 KB 100 MHz 750 MHz
1
Coppermine 128 KB; other Intel Celeron processors are based on Mendocino core.
566 MHz 533 MHz 500 MHz 466 MHz 433 MHz 400 MHz 366 MHz
700 MHz 650 MHz 600E MHz 550E MHz 500 MHz
1
NOTE
The server board supports Pentium III processors with a 100 MHz host bus and Celeron processors with a 66 MHz host bus. Processors with a 100 MHz host bus should be used only with 100 MHz SDRAM. The server board may not operate reliably if a processor with a 100 MHz host is paired with 66 MHz SDRAM. However, processors with a 66 MHz host can be used with either 66 MHz or 100 MHz SDRAM.
Memory
The server board has four DIMM sockets. The BIOS determines the SDRAM size and speed using the serial presence detect (SPD) data structure programmed into an EEPROM on the DIMM. Memory size is 16 MB to 1 GB. DIMM board memory size can be mixed but must be either all unbuffered or registered. Slot vacancies are allowed.
The server board supports the following memory features:
168-pin SPD DIMMs with gold-plated contacts.
66 MHz or 100 MHz unbuffered or registered SDRAM, 72-bit ECC, 3.3 V only memory.
Single- or double-sided DIMMs in the sizes listed in Table 3.
Description 11
Unbuffered DIMMs of the following sizes: 16 MB, 32 MB, 64 MB, 128 MB and 256 MB for a
total memory size of 1 GB.
Registered DIMMs of the following sizes: 64MB, 128Mb and 256MB for a maximum memory
size of 1 GB. Only non-stacked DIMMs are supported because of a server board space constraint.
Table 3. Supported Memory Characteristics
DIMM Size Configuration
16 MB 2 Mbit x 72 16 Mbit 2 Mbit 8 bit 2 MB x 8 B = 16 MB 32 MB 4 Mbit x 72 16 Mbit 2 Mbit 8 bit 4 MB x 8 B = 32 MB 32 MB 4 Mbit x 72 16 Mbit 4 Mbit 4 bit 4 MB x 8 B = 32 MB 64 MB 8 Mbit x 72 16 Mbit 4 Mbit 4 bit 8 MB x 8 B = 64 MB 32 MB 4 Mbit x 72 64 Mbit 4 Mbit 16 bit 4 MB x 8 B = 32 MB 64 MB 8 Mbit x 72 64 Mbit 4 Mbit 16 bit 8 MB x 8 B = 64 MB 64 MB 8 Mbit x 72 64 Mbit 8 Mbit 8 bit 8 MB x 8 B = 64 MB 128 MB 16 Mbit x 72 64 Mbit 8 Mbit 8 bit 16 MB x 8 B = 128 MB 128 MB 16 Mbit x 72 64 Mbit 16 Mbit 4 bit 16 MB x 8 B = 128 MB 64 MB 8 Mbit x 72 128 Mbit 8 Mbit 16 bit 8 MB x 8 B = 64MB 128 MB 16 Mbit x 72 128 Mbit 8 Mbit 16 bit 16 MB x 8 B = 128 MB 128 MB 16 Mbit x 72 128 Mbit 16 Mbit 8 bit 16 MB x 8 B = 128 MB 256 MB 32 Mbit x 72 128 Mbit 16 Mbit 8 bit 32 MB x 8 B = 256 MB
DRAM Technology
DRAM Depth
DRAM Width
Single-sided DIMM (Size x 64 Bit)
Double-sided DIMM (Size x 64 Bit)
When ECC memory is installed, the BIOS supports both ECC and non-ECC mode. ECC mode is enabled in the BIOS Setup program. The BIOS automatically detects if ECC memory is installed and provides the Setup option for selecting the ECC mode. If any non-ECC memory is installed, the Setup option for ECC mode does not appear and ECC operation is not available.
Table 4 describes the effect of using Setup to put each memory type in each supported mode.
Table 4. Memory Error Detection Mode
DIMM Type ECC Disabled ECC Enabled
ECC No error detection S i ngl e-bi t error correction, multiple-bit error detecti on Non-ECC No error detection N/ A
12 Intel ISP1100 Internet Server Product Guide
NOTE
All memory components used with the server board should comply with the following PC SDRAM specifications (see Chapter 13 in the Intel Internet Server Technical Product Specification for information about how to obtain these specifications):
PC SDRAM Specification (memory component specific)
PC Unbuffered SDRAM Specifications
PC Serial Presence Detection Specification
Processors with 100 MHz host bus speed must be paired only with 100 MHz SDRAM. Processors with 66 MHz host bus speed can be paired with either 66 MHz or 100 MHz SDRAM.
®
ISP1100
Chipset
The Intel 82440BX AGPset consists of the Intel 82443BX PAC and the Intel 82371EB PIIX4E bridge chip. The PAC provides an optimized DRAM controller. The PAC’s accelerated graphics
port (AGP) interface is not used. The I which is a highly integrated PCI ISA IDE Xcelerator Bridge.
Universal Serial Bus
The server board has two universal serial bus (USB) ports that accommodate one USB peripheral connected to each port. For more than two USB devices, an external hub can be connected to either port. The two USB ports are implemented with stacked back panel I/O connectors. The server board fully supports UHCI and uses UHCI-compatible software drivers. See Chapter 13 in the Intel ISP1100 Internet Server Technical Product Specification for information about the USB and UHCI specifications.
/O subsystem of the 82440BX is based on the PIIX4E,
The USB includes the following capabilities:
Self-identifying peripherals that can be plugged in while the computer is running.
Automatic mapping of function to driver and configuration.
Support for synchronous and asynchronous transfer types over the same set of wires.
Guaranteed bandwidth and low latencies appropriate for telephony, audio, and other
applications.
Error-handling and fault-recovery mechanisms built into the protocol.
NOTE
Computer systems that have an unshielded cable attached to a USB port may not meet FCC Class B requirements; even if no device or a low-speed USB device is attached to the cable. Use shielded cable that meets the requirements for full-speed devices.
Description 13
IDE Support
The server board has two independent bus-mastering IDE interfaces that support:
1. ATAPI devices (such as CD-ROM drives).
2. ATA devices using the transfer modes listed in the Intel ISP1100 Internet Server Technical
Product Specification.
The BIOS supports logical block addressing (LBA) and extended cylinder head sector (ECHS) translation modes. The drive reports the transfer rate and translation mode to the BIOS.
The server board supports PCMCIA ATA Type II flash card technology through its IDE interfaces. No special driver is needed for a PCMCIA ATA Type II flash drive since most operating systems see it as standard IDE drive.
Real-Time Clock, CMOS SRAM, and Battery
The real-time clock is compatible with DS1287 and MC146818 components. The clock provides a time-of-day clock and a multi-century calendar with alarm features and century rollover. The real­time clock supports 256 bytes of battery-backed CMOS SRAM in two banks that are reserved for BIOS use.
A coin-cell Lithium battery powers the real-time clock and CMOS memory. When the computer is not plugged into an AC power source, the battery has an estimated life of three years. When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, the 3.3 V standby current from the power supply extends the life of the battery. The clock is accurate to ±13 minutes/year at 25ºC with 3.3 V
standby applied. The time, date, and CMOS values can be specified and the CMOS values can be returned to their
defaults in the BIOS Setup program.
NOTE
The recommended method for accessing the date in systems with Intel server boards is indirectly from the real-time clock (RTC) via the BIOS. The BIOS on the server board contains a century checking and maintenance feature that checks the two least significant digits of the year stored in the RTC during each BIOS request (INT 1Ah) to read the date. If the year is less than 80 (when 1980 is the first year supported by the PC), the BIOS updates the century byte to 20 which enables operating systems and applications that use the BIOS date/time services to reliably manipulate the year as a four-digit value.
For more information on a proper date access in systems with Intel server boards, please see: h ttp://support.intel.com/support/year2000 /
14 Intel ISP1100 Internet Server Product Guide
I/O Controller
The FDC37B807 I/O controller from SMSC is an ISA Plug and Play-compatible, multifunctional I/O device that provides the following features (see Chapter 13 in the Intel ISP1100 Internet Server Technical Product Specification for Plug and Play specification information):
Two serial ports.
Interface for one 1.2 MB, 1.44 MB, or 2.88 MB diskette drive.
Three-mode diskette drive support (driver required).
FIFO support on both serial and diskette drive interfaces.
One parallel port with extended capabilities port (ECP) and enhanced parallel port (EPP)
support.
PS/2-style mouse and keyboard interfaces.
Support for serial IRQ packet protocol.
Intelligent power management, including:Shadowed write-only registers for ACPI compliance.Programmable wake up event interface.
The BIOS Setup program provides configuration options for the I/O controller.
Serial Ports
The server board has two 9-pin D-Sub serial port connectors; one on the back panel and one on the front panel under the bezel. The front-panel serial port is connected in parallel with the serial port B D-Sub connector located on the back panel. The serial port NS16C550-compatible UARTs support data transfers at speeds up to 115.2 Kbits/sec with BIOS support. The serial ports can be assigned as COM1 (3F8h), COM2 (2F8h), and COM3 (3E8h).
Diskette Drive Controller
The I/O controller supports a single diskette drive that is compatible with the 82077-diskette drive
controller and supports both PC-AT interface can be configured for the following capacities and sizes:
360 KB, 5.25-inch
1.2 MB, 5.25-inch
720 KB, 3.5-inch
1.2 MB, 3.5-inch (driver required)
1.25/1.44 MB, 3.5-inch
2.88 MB, 3.5-inch
and PS/2 modes. In the Setup program, the diskette driver
NOTE
The I/O controller supports 1.2 MB, 3.5-inch diskette drives, but a special driver is required (three-mode).
Description 15
Keyboard and Mouse Interface
The PS/2 keyboard and mouse connectors are located on the server back panel. The +5 V lines to
these connectors are protected with a PolySwitch the connection after an overcurrent condition is removed.
The keyboard controller contains the AMI keyboard and mouse controller code, provides the keyboard and mouse control functions, and supports password protection for power on/reset. A power on/reset password can be specified in the BIOS Setup.
The keyboard controller also supports the hot-key sequence <Ctrl><Alt><Del> for a software reset. This key sequence resets the computer software by jumping to the beginning of the BIOS code and running the Power-On Self-Test (POST).
circuit that, like a self-healing fuse, reestablishes
NOTE
The mouse and keyboard can be plugged into either of the PS/2 connectors. Turn off AC power to the computer before a keyboard or mouse is connected or disconnected.
Hardware Monitor
A Heceta 2 system monitor controller is provided on the server board to monitor temperature, voltage, fan speed and a temperature sensor located on the front panel. Temperature is monitored through a sensor internal to the Heceta 2 that indicates the ambient temperature of the area of the
board in which the Heceta 2 IC is located. The Heceta 2 monitors +5V, +3.3V, +12V, –12V, +1.5V, and the processor core voltage. The Heceta 2 may be used to monitor the speed of a fan that has a tachometer output connected to any of the five auxiliary fan connectors. The five system fan tachometer outputs are multiplexed to the Heceta 2 device to allow individual monitoring. The software through the PIIX4 chip controls the multiplexing of the fan tachometer outputs to the Heceta 2 chip. The multiplexer control bits (FAN_MUXCTL0 and FAN_MUXCTL1) are connected to the PIIX4 are connected to the outputs GPO0 and GPO13, respectively. Table 5 shows the fan tachometer mapping.
Table 5. Fan Tachometer MUX Control Mapping
Fan_MUXCTL0 Fan_MUXCTL1 Heceta FAN1_TACH Input Heceta FAN2_TACH Input
0 0 Fan 1 (J35) Fan 4 (J38) 0 1 Fan 2 (J34) Fan 5 (J37) 1 0 Fan 3 (J33) NONE 1 1 NONE NONE
The Heceta 2 is set up and interfaced through the PIIX4 SMBUS interface. Out of band or absolute thresholds may be set for many of the monitored functions using the SMBUS interface. Threshold faults are available by polling the Heceta 2 via the SMBUS interface. The Heceta 2 updates its information approximately every 1 second.
16 Intel ISP1100 Internet Server Product Guide
For more details on programming and reading the Heceta 2 chip please refer to the Heceta 2 Device Specification version 1.2 or later (see Chapter 13 in the Intel ISP1100 Internet Server Technical Product Specification for how to obtain this specification).
SCSI Hard Drive LED Connector
The optional SCSI hard drive LED connector is a 1 x 2-pin connecto r that allows add-in SCSI controller applications to use the same LED as the IDE controller. This connector can be connected to the LED output of the add-in controller card (see Chapter 13 in the Intel ISP1100 Internet Server Technical Product Specification for the location and pinouts of the SCSI hard drive LED connector).
Intel® Pro/100+ Server (82559) Ethernet Controllers
Two Intel Pro/100+ Server (82559) Ethernet controllers provide two 10/100 Base-T interfaces accessible from the back panel (see Chapter 13 in the Intel ISP1100 Internet Server Technical Product Specification for the location and pinouts of the LAN connectors).
The LAN connectors on the back panel do not provide LEDs to indicate transmit/receive activity
and speed. Instead, these indicators are routed to four LEDs on the front panel. See “Controls, Connectors, and Indicators” for LED locations and definitions.
Alert on LAN and Wake on LAN features are supported by the TR440BX server board software and the SMBUS interface of the Intel 82559s. See the BIOS specification for information regarding Alert on LAN and Wake on LAN. Also see “Wake on LAN” for more information.
CAUTION
For Wake on LAN, the 5V standby line for the power supply must be capable of delivering +5V ±5% at 720 mA. Failure to provide adequate standby current, when implementing Wake on LAN can damage the power supply.
Wake on LAN
Wake on LAN enables remote wakeup of the computer through a network. If a PCI add-in network interface card (NIC) with remote wakeup capabilities is desired, the remote wakeup connector on the NIC must be connected to the onboard Wake on LAN connector.
The integrated LAN controllers or the add-in NIC monitors network traffic at the MII interface. Upon detecting a Magic Packet, the LAN controllers or NIC assert a wakeup signal that powers up the computer.
To access this feature, use the optional Wake on LAN connector on the server board. See “Server Board Connectors and Components” for the location and definition of the Wake on LAN connector.
Description 17
Wake on Ring/Resume on Ring
Wake on Ring enables the computer to wake from sleep or soft-off mode when a call is received on a telephony device, such as a faxmodem. The server board provides three methods for implementing Wake on Ring:
1. An external modem connected to Serial Port A (rear) can toggle the super I/O controller’s Ring
Indicator pin which should be enabled to cause a wakeup event.
2. The 2-pin Wake on Ring header may be shorted to cause a wakeup event.
3. A PCI modem may implement a Wake on Ring circuit that uses PCI PME# to cause a wakeup event.
This section describes two technologies that enable telephony devices to access the computer when it is in a power-managed state. The method used depends on the type of telephony device (external or internal) and the power management mode used (APM or ACPI).
NOTE
Wake on Ring and Resume on Ring technologies require the support of an operating system that provides full ACPI functionality.
Wake on Ring
The operation of Wake on Ring can be summarized as follows:
1. Powers up the computer from either the APM soft-off mode or the ACPI S5 state.
2. Requires two calls to access the computer:
First call powers up the computer.
Second call enables access (when the appropriate software is loaded).
3. Detects incoming call differently for external as opposed to internal modems:
For external modems, server-board hardware monitors the ring indicate (RI) input of serial
port A and B.
For internal modems, a cable must be routed from the modem to the Wake on Ring
connector.
See “Server Board Connectors and Components” for the location and definition of the Wake on Ring connector.
Resume on Ring
The operation of Resume on Ring can be summarized as follows:
1. Resumes operation from either the APM sleep mode or the ACPI S1 state.
2. Requires only one call to access the computer.
3. Detects incoming calls similarly for external and internal modems. Does not use the Wake on Ring connector.
4. Requires modem interrupt be unmasked for correct operation.
18 Intel ISP1100 Internet Server Product Guide
SMI and NMI Routing
There are numerous SMI sources and all are routed to the PIIX4. Software must configure the PIIX4 SMI source pins to control whether SMI is propagated through to the processor via its H_SMI input or not. For details on the fault conditions that cause SMI to occur, consult the data sheets of the SMI source ICs. The SMI routing on the server board is described in Table 6. Note that some PIIX4 inputs have several sources. Schematic signal names are in parenthesis.
Table 6. SMI and NMI Routing
SMI Source PIIX4 Input Pin
BX Chipset PCI SERR# - used for ECC Errors (P_SERR#) EXT_SMI# LAN PCI SERR# (P_SERR#) EXT_SMI#
All three PCI Slot’s SERR# (P_SERR#) EXT_SMI# Gluechips EXTSMI# output – used for +5 VSB errors GPI13 Gluechips EXTSMI# output – Through buffer to (P_SERR#) EXT_SMI# LAN1 PCI PME# (P_PME#) GPI1 LAN2 PCI PME# (P_PME#) GPI1 All three PCI slot’s PME# (P_PME#) GPI1 Super I/O Serial Interrupt SMI – used for watchdog timer
(SER_IRQ) Super I/O PME# (SIO_RIA#) – originally from WOR header or
ext. modem Wake on LAN header – used for Wake on LAN (WOL#) LID
SER_IRQ
RIAB
The Gluechips EXT_SMI# output is also connected to the PIIX4 GPI13 pin to provide a status of the Gluechips EXT_SMI# signal.
All NMI generation on the server board is under software control. Writes to PIIX4 GPO17 are routed to the PIIX4 IOCHK# input which may be configured to cause a NMI to occur. Thus, software may cause a NMI to occur by pulsing GPO17 active.
The TR440BX server board BIOS SMI handler detects SMI events, logs the events, and elevates selected events to NMI level.
Power Connector
When used with an ATX-compliant power supply that supports remote power on/off, the server board can turn off the system power through software control.
Speaker
A 47-ohm inductive speaker is mounted on the server board. The speaker provides audible error code (beep code) information during the Power-On Self-Test (POST).
Description 19
Fan Support
The server board has five fan connectors. The functions of the fan connectors are described in Table 7.
Table 7. Fan Connector Descriptions
Connector Function
Fan 1 (J35) Supports fan speed sensing for fans with tachometer outputs. Connector supports
variable fan speed.
Fan 2 (J34) Supports fan speed sensing for fans with tachometer outputs. Connector supports
variable fan speed.
Fan 3 (J33) Supports fan speed sensing for fans with tachometer outputs. Connector supports
variable fan speed.
Fan 4 (J38) Supports fan speed sensing for fans with tachometer outputs. Connector supports
on/off fan control or variable fan speed via a fuse-stuffing option.
Fan 5 (J37) Supports fan speed sensing for fans with tachometer outputs. Connector supports
on/off fan control or variable fan speed via a fuse-stuffing option.
20 Intel ISP1100 Internet Server Product Guide
2 Removing/Installing Server Components
This chapter provides procedures for removing and installing replaceable and/or upgradable components in the Intel ISP1100 Internet Server. Before performing the procedures, be sure to
familiarize yourself with the following “Before You Begin” information.
Before You Begin
FCC/Emissions Disclaimer
This equipment has been tested and verified to comply with Class B limits when configured into a compatible host computer, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules, CISPR 22, and EN55022. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
To ensure EMC compliance with your local regional rules and regulations, the final configuration of your end system product may require additional EMC compliance testing. For more information please contact your supplier
.
Warnings and Cautions
Read and adhere to all warnings, cautions, and notes in this guide and the documentation referenced and supplied with the server. If the additional instructions supplied with the server are inconsistent with these instructions, contact the supplier to find out how you can ensure that your server meets safety and regulatory requirements.
21
WARNINGS
This chapter is intended for qualified technical personnel with experience installing and configuring servers.
SYSTEM POWER ON/OFF: The Power button on the server front panel DOES NOT remove AC power to the server system. Some circuitry in the server may continue to operate even though the front panel Power button is off. Always disconnect the power cord from the AC power source or wall outlet before performing any of the procedures in this guide. Failure to do so can result in personal injury or equipment damage.
HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS, POWER SUPPLY: Hazardous voltage, current, and energy levels are present inside the power supply. There are no user-serviceable parts inside the power supply; servicing should be done by technically qualified personnel.
HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS, DEVICES, AND CABLES: Hazardous electrical conditions may be present on power, telephone, and communication cables. Press the Power button to turn off the server and disconnect the power cord from the AC power source, telecommunications systems, networks, and modems attached to the server before removing the cover. Otherwise, personal injury or equipment damage can result.
CAUTIONS
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD) AND ESD PROTECTION:
Perform the procedures in this chapter only at an elec tro st at ic discharge (ESD) workstation since the server components can be extremely sensitive to ESD. If no such station is available, you can reduce the risk of electrostatic discharge ESD damage by doing the following:
Wear an antistatic wrist strap and attach it to a metal part of the server.
Touch the metal on the server chassis before touching the server components.
Keep part of your body in contact with the metal server chassis to dissipate the static
charge while handling the components.
Avoid moving around unnecessarily.
Hold the server components (especially boards) only by the edges.
Place the server components on a grounded, static-free surface. Use a conductive foam
pad if available but no t the component wrapper.
Do not slide the components over any surface. COOLING AND AIRFLOW: For proper cooling and airflow, always
install the chassis access cover before turning on the system. Operating the system without the cover in place can cause overheating and damage to system parts.
22 Intel ISP1100 Internet Server Product Guide
Rackmount Precautions
Familiarize yourself with the follow ing preca ut ions befo re rac kmo unt ing the ser ver.
WARNINGS
ANCHOR THE EQUIPMENT RACK: The equipment rack must be anchored to an unmovable support to prevent it from falling over when one or more devices are extended in front of it on slide assemblies. The anchors must be able to withstand a force of up to 113 kg (250 lbs.). You must also consider the weight of any other device installed in the rack.
M
AIN AC POWER DISCONNECT: You are responsible for installing an
AC power disconnect for the entire rack unit. This main disconnect must be readily accessible, and it must be labeled as controlling power to the entire unit, not just to the server(s).
ROUNDING THE RACK INSTALLATION: To avoid the potential for
G electrical shock, you must include a third wire safety grounding conductor with the rack installation. If server power cords are plugged into AC outlets that are part of the rack, then you must provide proper grounding for the rack itself. If server power cords are plugged into wall AC outlets, the safety grounding conductor in each power cord provides proper grounding only for the server. You must provide additional, grounding for the rack and other devices installed in it.
OVERCURRENT PROTECTION: The server is designed for an AC line voltage source with up to 20 amperes of overcurrent protection. If the power system for the equipment rack is installed on a branch circuit with more than 20 amperes of protection, you must provide supplemental protection for the server. If more than one server is installed in the rack, the power source for each server must be from a separate branch circuit.
CAUTIONS
TEMPERATURE: The operating temperature of the server, when installed
in an equipment rack, must not go below 5 °C (41°F) or rise above 35 °C (95 °F). Extreme fluctuations in temperature can cause a variety of server problems.
VENTILATION: The equipment rack must provide sufficient airflow to the front of the server to maintain proper cooling. There must be sufficient ventilation to exhaust at least 1,500 BTU per hour for each server. The rack selected and the ventilation provided must be suitable to the environment in which the server will be used.
Removing/Installing Server Components 23
Safety and Regulatory Requirements
This product was evaluated for use in computer racks within computer rooms and similar locations. Other uses require further evaluation.
Safety Compliance
USA/Canada Europe
International
UL 1950, 3rd Edition/CSA 22.2, No. 950M93, 3rd Edition Low Voltage Directive, 73/23/EEC
TUV/GS to EN60950 2nd Edition with Amendments, A1 = A2 + A3 + A4 CB Certificate and Report to IEC 60950, 3rd Edition including EMKO-TSE (74-
SEC) 207/94 and other national deviations
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
USA Canada Europe
Australia/New Zealand Japan
Taiwan Russia International
FCC 47 CFR Parts 2 and 15, Verified Class A Limit IC ICES-003 Class A Limit EMC Directive, 89/336/EEC
EN55022, Class A Limit, Radiated & Conducted Emissions EN55024, Immunity Standard for Information Technology Equipment EN61000-3-2 Harmonic Currents EN61000-3-3 Voltage Flicker AS/NZS 3548, Class A Limit
VCCI Class A ITE (CISPR 22, Class A Limit). IEC 1000-3-2; Harmonic Currents BSMI, Class A (CISPR 22)
Gost Approval CISPR 22, Class A Limit
Tools and Supplies Needed
1. Phillips (cross-head) screwdriver (number 1 and 2 bit)
2. Flat-head screwdriver (3/16-inch)
3. Jumper removal tool or needle nosed pliers
4. Pen or pencil
5. Antistatic wrist strap and conductive foam pad (recommended)
Removing the Server From the Rack
This procedure describes how to remove the server from the rack. Before proceeding, be sure you
are thoroughly familiar with the information in “Before You Begin” at the front of this chapter. Refer to Figure 5 while performing this procedure.
1. Use a Phillips screwdriver to remove the two screws (C) that secure the server mounting brackets to the rack posts (B).
2. Carefully remove the server from the front of the rack.
24 Intel ISP1100 Internet Server Product Guide
Installing the Server in the Rack
This procedure describes how to install the server in the rack. Before proceeding, be sure and
familiarize yourself with the “Rackmount Precautions” information in the “Before You Begin” section at the front of this chapter. Refer to Figure 5 while performing this procedure.
1. Orient the server with the rackmount brackets aligned with the desired mounting holes (A) in the rack posts (B).
2. Use a Phillips screwdriver and start the two screws removed in the previous “Removing the Server From the Rack” procedure and loosely attach the mounting brackets (one on each side of the server) to the rack posts. Do not tighten.
3. Properly align the server in the rack.
4. Use a Phillips screwdriver and tighten the two screws (C) to securely attach the mounting brackets to the rack posts.
B
A
C
C
Figure 5. Removing/Installing the Server in the Rack
A
B
OMO9442
Removing/Installing Server Components 25
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