Intel DG33TL User Manual

Intel® Desktop Board DG33TL Product Guide

Order Number: D90031-001
Revision History
-001 First release of the Intel® Desktop Board DG33TL Product Guide April 2007
If an FCC declaration of conformity marking is present on the board, the following statement applies:
FCC Declaration of Conformity
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
For questions related to the EMC performance of this product, contact: Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124
1-800-628-8686 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to
Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit other than the one to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Any changes or modifications to the equipment not expressly approved by Intel Corporation could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Tested to comply with FCC standards for home or office use.
Canadian Department of Communications Compliance Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Le présent appareil numerique német pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la classe B prescrites dans le Réglement sur le broullage radioélectrique édicté par le ministére des Communications du Canada.
Disclaimer
INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED IN CONNECTION WITH INTEL® PRODUCTS. NO LICENSE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, BY ESTOPPEL OR GRANTED BY THIS DOCUMENT. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN INTEL’S TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE FOR SUCH PRODUCTS, INTEL ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER, AND INTEL DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY, RELATING TO SALE AND/OR USE OF INTEL PRODUCTS INCLUDING LIABILITY OR WARRANTIES RELATING TO FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, MERCHANTABILITY, OR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT, COPYRIGHT OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT. Intel products are not intended for use in medical, life saving, or life sustaining applications. Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice.
Desktop Board DG33TL may contain design defects or errors known as errata which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request.
Contact your local Intel sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications and before placing your product order.
Copies of documents which have an ordering number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel literature, may be obtained from Intel Corporation by going to the World Wide Web site at: http://www.intel.com/ or by calling 1-800-548-4725.
Intel, the Intel logo, Pentium, and Celeron are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries.
* Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others. Copyright © 2007, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
OTHERWISE, TO ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IS

Preface

This Product Guide gives information about board layout, component installation, BIOS update, and regulatory requirements for Intel
®
Desktop Board DG33TL.

Intended Audience

The Product Guide is intended for technically qualified personnel. It is not intended for general audiences.

Use Only for Intended Applications

All Intel Desktop Boards are evaluated as Information Technology Equipment (I.T.E.) for use in personal computers (PC) for installation in homes, offices, schools, computer rooms, and similar locations. The suitability of this product for other PC or embedded non-PC applications or other environments, such as medical, industrial, alarm systems, test equipment, etc. may not be supported without further evaluation by Intel.

Document Organization

The chapters in this Product Guide are arranged as follows: 1 Desktop Board Features: a summary of product features 2 Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components: instructions on how to install
the Desktop Board and other hardware components 3 Updating the BIOS: instructions on how to update the BIOS 4 Configuring for RAID (Intel
configuring your system for RAID. A Error Messages and Indicators: information about BIOS error messages and beep
codes B Regulatory Compliance: safety and EMC regulations and product certifications
®
Matrix Storage Technology): information about

Conventions

The following conventions are used in this manual:
CAUTION
Cautions warn the user about how to prevent damage to hardware or loss of data.
NOTE
Notes call attention to important information.
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Intel Desktop Board DG33TL Product Guide

Terminology

The table below gives descriptions of some common terms used in the product guide.
Term Description
GB Gigabyte (1,073,741,824 bytes) GHz Gigahertz (one billion hertz) KB Kilobyte (1024 bytes) MB Megabyte (1,048,576 bytes) Mbit Megabit (1,048,576 bits) MHz Megahertz (one million hertz)

Box Contents

Intel Desktop Board DG33TL
I/O shield
One ATA-66/100 cable
Two locking Serial ATA (SATA) cables
External SATA (eSATA) Port adapter bracket
Quick Reference poster
Configuration and battery caution statement labels
Intel
Intel
®
Matrix Storage Technology Raid Driver diskette
®
Express Installer Driver and Software DVD-ROM
iv

Contents

1 Desktop Board Features
Supported Operating Systems..............................................................................10
Desktop Board Components.................................................................................11
Processor..........................................................................................................13
Main Memory.....................................................................................................13
®
Intel
Audio Subsystem ...............................................................................................16
Legacy Input/Output (I/O) Controller....................................................................17
LAN Subsystem .................................................................................................17
Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Support ..................................................................................18
Enhanced IDE Interface ......................................................................................18
Serial ATA.........................................................................................................19
Expandability.....................................................................................................19
BIOS................................................................................................................19
Hardware Management Features ..........................................................................20
Power Management Features ...............................................................................21
Speaker............................................................................................................24
Battery.............................................................................................................24
Real-Time Clock.................................................................................................24
G33 Express Chipset .................................................................................14
Intel G33 Graphics Subsystem......................................................................15
GMA 3100 Graphics Controller...............................................................15
Digital Video Interface (DVI).................................................................16
RJ-45 LAN Connector LEDs...........................................................................17
Serial ATA RAID .........................................................................................19
Serial ATA and IDE Auto Configuration...........................................................19
PCI and PCI Express* Auto Configuration.......................................................19
Security Passwords.....................................................................................20
Hardware Monitoring and Fan Speed Control ..................................................20
Chassis Intrusion........................................................................................21
ACPI.........................................................................................................21
Hardware Support ......................................................................................21
Power Connectors ...............................................................................21
Fan Headers .......................................................................................22
LAN Wake Capabilities..........................................................................22
Instantly Available PC Technology..........................................................22
+5 V Standby Power Indicator LED ........................................................23
Wake from USB ..................................................................................23
PME# Signal Wake-up Support..............................................................23
WAKE# Signal Wake-up Support ...........................................................24
ENERGY STAR* Qualified .............................................................................24
2 Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components
Before You Begin ...............................................................................................25
Installation Precautions.......................................................................................26
Prevent Power Supply Overload ....................................................................26
Observe Safety and Regulatory Requirements.................................................26
Installing the I/O Shield ......................................................................................27
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Intel Desktop Board DG33TL Product Guide
Installing and Removing the Desktop Board ...........................................................28
Installing and Removing a Processor.....................................................................29
Installing a Processor ..................................................................................29
Installing the Processor Fan Heat Sink ...........................................................32
Connecting the Processor Fan Heat Sink Cable................................................33
Removing the Processor ..............................................................................34
Installing and Removing Memory..........................................................................34
Guidelines for Dual Channel Memory Configuration..........................................35
Two or Four DIMMs .............................................................................35
Three DIMMs ......................................................................................36
Installing DIMMs ........................................................................................37
Removing DIMMs........................................................................................39
Installing and Removing a PCI Express x16 Card ....................................................40
Installing a PCI Express x16 Card .................................................................40
Removing the PCI Express x16 Card..............................................................41
Connecting the IDE Cable....................................................................................42
Connecting the Serial ATA (SATA) Cables ..............................................................44
Installing the External Serial ATA Adapter Bracket ..................................................45
Connecting to the Internal Headers ......................................................................46
Connecting to the HD Audio Link Header........................................................47
Connecting to the IEEE 1394a Header ...........................................................47
Installing a Front Panel Audio Solution for Intel
®
High Definition Audio...............47
Connecting to the Consumer IR (CIR) Headers................................................48
Connecting to the Serial Port Header.............................................................49
Connecting to the Chassis Intrusion Header....................................................49
Connecting to the Alternate Front Panel Power LED Header...............................49
Connecting to the Front Panel Header............................................................50
Connecting to the USB 2.0 Headers...............................................................50
Connecting to the Flexible Audio System ...............................................................51
Connecting Chassis Fan and Power Supply Cables...................................................52
Connecting Chassis Fan Cables.....................................................................52
Connecting Supply Power Cables ..................................................................53
Setting the BIOS Configuration Jumper .................................................................54
Clearing Passwords ............................................................................................56
Replacing the Battery .........................................................................................57
3 Updating the BIOS
Updating the BIOS with the Intel Updating the BIOS with the ISO Image BIOS Update File or the Iflash Memory
Update Utility...............................................................................................
Obtaining the BIOS Update File ....................................................................64
Updating the BIOS with the ISO Image BIOS Update File .................................64
Updating the BIOS with the Iflash Memory Update Utility .................................65
Recovering the BIOS...................................................................................66
4 Configuring for RAID (Intel
Configuring the BIOS for Intel Matrix Storage Technology........................................67
Creating Your RAID Set.......................................................................................67
Loading the Intel Matrix Storage Technology RAID Drivers and Software....................68
Setting Up a “RAID Ready” System.......................................................................68
vi
®
Express BIOS Update Utility ................................63
®
Matrix Storage Technology)
64
Contents
A Error Messages and Indicators
BIOS Beep Codes...............................................................................................69
BIOS Error Messages..........................................................................................69
B Regulatory Compliance
Safety Regulations .............................................................................................71
Place Battery Marking .................................................................................71
European Union Declaration of Conformity Statement..............................................72
Product Ecology Statements ................................................................................74
Recycling Considerations .............................................................................74
Lead-Free Desktop Board.............................................................................76
EMC Regulations ................................................................................................78
Ensure Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Compliance..................................79
Product Certifications..........................................................................................80
Board-Level Certification Markings ................................................................80
Chassis and Component Certifications............................................................81
Figures
1. Desktop Board DG33TL Components ...............................................................11
2. LAN Connector LEDs .....................................................................................17
3. Location of the Standby Power Indicator ..........................................................23
4. Installing the I/O Shield ................................................................................27
5. Desktop Board DG33TL Mounting Screw Hole Locations......................................28
6. Lift the Socket Lever.....................................................................................29
7. Lift the Load Plate.........................................................................................30
8. Remove the Protective Socket Cover ...............................................................30
9. Remove the Processor from the Protective Processor Cover ................................31
10. Install the Processor .....................................................................................31
11. Close the Load Plate .....................................................................................32
12. Connecting the Processor Fan Heat Sink Cable to the Processor Fan Header..........33
13. Dual Channel Memory Configuration with Two DIMMs ........................................35
14. Dual Channel Memory Configuration with Four DIMMs........................................35
15. Dual Channel Memory Configuration with Three DIMMs......................................36
16. Use DDR2 DIMMs .........................................................................................37
17. Installing a DIMM .........................................................................................38
18. Installing a PCI Express x16 Card ...................................................................40
19. Removing a PCI Express x16 Card ..................................................................41
20. Connecting the IDE Cable ..............................................................................43
21. Connecting a Serial ATA Cable........................................................................44
22. Connecting the External Serial ATA Adapter Bracket ..........................................45
23. Internal Headers ..........................................................................................46
24. Back Panel Audio Connectors .........................................................................51
25. Location of the Chassis Fan Headers................................................................52
26. Connecting Power Supply Cables ....................................................................53
27. Location of the BIOS Configuration Jumper Block ..............................................54
28. Removing the Battery ...................................................................................61
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Intel Desktop Board DG33TL Product Guide
Tables
1. Feature Summary.......................................................................................... 9
2. Desktop Board DG33TL Components ...............................................................12
3. DVI/VGA Port Status .....................................................................................16
4. LAN Connector LEDs .....................................................................................18
5. HD Audio Link Header Signal Names ...............................................................47
6. IEEE 1394a Signal Header Names ...................................................................47
7. Front Panel Intel High Definition Audio Header Signal Names ..............................47
8. Front Panel CIR Receiver (Input) Header Signal Names ......................................48
9. Back Panel CIR Header Emitter (Output) Header Signal Names ...........................48
10. Serial Port Header Signal Names.....................................................................49
11. Chassis Intrusion Header...............................................................................49
12. Alternate Front Panel Power LED Header..........................................................49
13. Front Panel Header .......................................................................................50
14. USB 2.0 Header Signal Names........................................................................50
15. Jumper Settings for the BIOS Setup Program Modes..........................................55
16. Beep Codes .................................................................................................69
17. BIOS Error Messages ....................................................................................69
18. Safety Regulations........................................................................................71
19. Lead-Free Board Markings .............................................................................77
20. EMC Regulations...........................................................................................78
21. Product Certification Markings ........................................................................80
viii

1 Desktop Board Features

This chapter briefly describes the features of Intel® Desktop Board DG33TL. Table 1 summarizes the major features of the Desktop Board.
Table 1. Feature Summary
Form Factor
Processor Support for an Intel® processor in the LGA775 package Main Memory
Chipset Intel® G33 Express Chipset consisting of:
Graphics
Audio
LAN Support
Expansion Capabilities
Legacy I/O Support
Peripheral Interfaces
microATX (243.84 millimeters [9.60 inches] x 243.84 millimeters [9.60 inches])
Four 240-pin, DDR2 1.8 V (only) SDRAM Dual Inline Memory Module
(DIMM) sockets
800/667 MHz single or dual channel DDR2 SDRAM interface
Support for up to 8 GB of system memory
Intel G33 Express Chipset Graphics and Memory Controller Hub
(GMCH)
®
Intel
Intel G33 Express Chipset Graphics and Memory Controller Hub
One PCI Express* x16 connector supporting PCI Express graphics
8-channel (7.1) onboard subsystem, featuring:
HD Audio Link header
Intel
One PCI Express x16 connector
Two PCI Express x1 connectors
One PCI connector
Legacy I/O Controller that provides:
Up to 12 USB 2.0 ports
Up to two IEEE 1394a ports
Six Serial ATA (SATA) channels (3.0 Gb/s), via the ICH9R, including
One IDE interface with ATA-66/100 support (two devices)
82801IR I/O Controller Hub (ICH9R)
(GMCH)
cards
IntelIDT* STAC9271D audio codec
Consumer Infrared (CIR) support One serial port via an onboard header
Six ports routed to the back panel Six ports routed to three USB headers
One port routed to the back panel One port routed to an IEEE 1394a header
one external SATA (eSATA) channel
®
High Definition Audio interface
®
82566DC Gigabit (10/100/1000 Mb/s) Ethernet LAN controller
continued
9
Intel Desktop Board DG33TL Product Guide
Table 1. Feature Summary (continued)
BIOS
Power Management
Hardware Management
Intel
8 Mbit symmetrical flash memory device
Support for SMBIOS
Intel
Intel
Support for Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI)
Suspend to RAM (STR)
Wake on USB, PCI Express, LAN, and front panel
ENERGY STAR* qualified desktop board
Hardware monitor with:
Three fan sensing inputs used to monitor fan activity
Intel
Voltage sensing to detect out of range values
®
Platform Innovation Framework for extensible firmware
interface
®
Rapid BIOS Boot
®
Express BIOS Update
®
Quiet System Technology fan speed control
Related Links:
For more information about Desktop Board DG33TL, including the Technical Product Specification (TPS), BIOS updates, and device drivers, go to:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/

Supported Operating Systems

The Desktop Board supports the following operating systems:
Microsoft Windows Vista* Ultimate
Microsoft Windows Vista Enterprise
Microsoft Windows Vista Business
Microsoft Windows Vista Home Premium
Microsoft Windows Vista Home Basic
Microsoft Windows Vista Ultimate 64-bit edition
Microsoft Windows Vista Enterprise 64-bit edition
Microsoft Windows Vista Business 64-bit edition
Microsoft Windows Vista Home Premium 64-bit edition
Microsoft Windows Vista Home Basic 64-bit edition
Microsoft Windows* XP Media Center Edition 2005
Microsoft Windows XP Professional
Microsoft Windows XP Professional x64 Edition
Microsoft Windows XP Home
10
Desktop Board Features

Desktop Board Components

Figure 1 shows the approximate location of the major components on Desktop Board DG33TL.
Figure 1. Desktop Board DG33TL Components
11
Intel Desktop Board DG33TL Product Guide
Table 2. Desktop Board DG33TL Components
Label Description
A Front panel audio header B Speaker C PCI bus connector D PCI Express x1 connector 2 E Battery F PCI Express x1 connector 1 G PCI Express x16 connector H Rear chassis fan header (3-pin) I Back panel connectors J 12 V processor core voltage connector (2 x 2 pin) K Processor socket L Processor fan header (4-pin) M Serial header N Main power connector (2 x 12 pin) O DDR2 DIMM 0 sockets P DDR2 DIMM 1 sockets Q Front panel header R Alternate front panel power LED header S Chassis intrusion header T BIOS configuration jumper block U Front chassis fan header (3-pin) V Serial ATA connectors W External SATA (eSATA) connector X High-speed USB 2.0 header 2 Y High-speed USB 2.0 header 3 Z Front panel CIR receiver (input) header AA Back panel CIR emitter (output) header BB High-speed USB 2.0 header 1 CC IDE connector DD IEEE 1394a header EE High Definition Audio Link header
12
Desktop Board Features
Related Links:
Go to the following links for more information about:
Desktop Board DG33TL
Supported processors
Audio software and utilities
LAN software and drivers
http://www.intel.com/design/motherbd http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop
http://www.intel.com/go/findCPU http://www.intel.com/design/motherbd http://www.intel.com/design/motherbd

Processor

CAUTION
Failure to use an appropriate power supply and/or not connecting the 12 V (2 x 2 pin) power connector to the Desktop Board may result in damage to the board, or the system may not function properly.
Desktop Board DG33TL supports an Intel processor in the LGA775 package. Processors are not included with the Desktop Board and must be purchased separately. The processor connects to the Desktop Board through the LGA775 socket.
Related Links:
Go to the following page or link for more information about:
Instructions on installing or upgrading the processor, page
Supported processors for Desktop Board DG33TL,
http://www.intel.com/go/findCPU
29 in Chapter 2

Main Memory

NOTE
To be fully compliant with all applicable Intel ® SDRAM memory specifications, the board should be populated with DIMMs that support the Serial Presence Detect (SPD) data structure. If your memory modules do not support SPD, you will see a notification to this effect on the screen at power up. The BIOS will attempt to configure the memory controller for normal operation.
The Desktop Board supports the dual or single channel memory configurations defined below.
Four 240-pin Double Data Rate 2 (DDR2) SDRAM Dual Inline Memory Module
(DIMM) connectors with gold-plated contacts.
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Intel Desktop Board DG33TL Product Guide
Support for:
Unbuffered, non-registered single or double-sided DIMMs Non-ECC DDR2 memory DIMM Type and Timings listed below:
Type Timing DDR2-800 5-5-5 or 6-6-6 only DDR2-667 5-5-5 only
Serial Presence Detect (SPD) memory only Memory configurations listed below:
Up to 2.0 GB utilizing 256 Mb technology
Up to 4.0 GB utilizing 512 Mb or 1 Gb technology
Up to 8.0 GB utilizing 1 Gb technology
Related Links:
Go to the following links or pages for more information about:
SDRAM specifications,
Installing memory, page
Tested memory,
http://www.intel.com/products/motherboard/index.htm?iid=HMPAGE+Header_2_Pr oduct_MB
PC Serial Presence Detect Specification,
http://www.intel.com/technology/memory/ddr/specs/dda18c32_64_128x72aga.pdf
http://www.intel.com/technology/memory/
34 in Chapter 2
http://www.cmtlabs.com/mbsearch.asp or

Intel® G33 Express Chipset

The Intel G33 Express Chipset consists of the following devices:
Intel G33 Express Chipset Graphics and Memory Controller Hub (GMCH) with Direct
Media Interface (DMI)
Intel 82801IR I/O Controller Hub (ICH9R) with DMI The GMCH component provides interfaces to the processor, memory, PCI Express, and
the DMI interconnect. The component also provides integrated graphics capabilities supporting 3D, 2D, and display capabilities. The ICH9R is a centralized controller for the board’s I/O paths.
Related Links:
Go to the following link for more information about the Intel G33 Express Chipset:
http://developer.intel.com/design/nav/pcserver.htm
14

Intel G33 Graphics Subsystem

Desktop Board Features
The Intel G33 Express Chipset contains two separate, mutually exclusive graphics options. Either the integrated Intel Graphics Media Accelerator 3100 (Intel GMA 3100) graphics controller is used or a PCI Express x16 add-in card can be used. When a PCI Express x16 add-in card is installed, the Intel GMA 3100 graphics controller is disabled.
GMA 3100 Graphics Controller
The Intel GMA 3100 features the following:
400 MHz core frequency
High quality texture engine:
DX9.0c* and OpenGL* 1.4 compliant Hardware Pixel Shader 2.0 Vertex Shader Model 2.0
3D Graphics Rendering enhancements:
1.6 dual texture GigaPixel/s maximum fill rate 16-bit and 32-bit color Maximum 3D supported resolution of 1600 x 1200 x 32 at 85 Hz refresh Vertex cache
Video
Software DVD at 30 fps full screen Adaptive deinterlacing Dynamic Video Memory Technology (DVMT) support up to 256 MB Intel
Display
Intel TV Wizard utility (step-by-step setup help for TVs and displays) Up to 2048 x 1536 at 75 Hz refresh (QXGA) DVI 1.0 compliant Dual independent display options with digital display Hardware color cursor support High Definition Content Protection (HDCP) version 1.1 support DDC2B compliant interface with Advanced Digital Display 2 card or Media
Supports flat panels up to 2048 x 1536 at 75 Hz refresh (when in dual-channel
®
Clear Video Technology
Expansion Card (ADD2/MEC), support for TV-out/TV-in and DVI digital display connections
mode) or digital CRT/HDTV at 1920 x 1080 at 60 Hz refresh (with ADD2/MEC)
®
NOTE
A minimum of 512 MB of system memory is required in order for the Intel GMA 3100 integrated graphics controller to operate properly.
15
Intel Desktop Board DG33TL Product Guide
Digital Video Interface (DVI)
The DVI port supports only DVI-D (digital only) displays. The maximum support resolution is 1600 x 1200 at a 60 Hz refresh rate. The DVI port is compliant with the DVI 1.0 specification.
Depending on the type of add-in card installed in the PCI Express x16 connector, the DVI and VGA ports will behave as described in
Table 3. DVI/VGA Port Status
PCI Express x16 Connector DVI Port VGA Port
No add-in card installed Enabled Enabled Non-video PCI Express x1 add-in card installed Enabled Enabled PCI Express x4, x8, or x16 add-in card installed Disabled Disabled ADD2 or MEC card installed Disabled Enabled
Table 3.

Audio Subsystem

The onboard audio subsystem consists of the following:
®
Intel
IDT STAC9271D audio codec
Back panel audio connectors
Onboard audio headers:
The audio subsystem supports the following features:
Dolby* Home Theater support
A signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio of 95 dB
Independent multi-streaming 7.1 audio (using the back panel audio connectors)
ADAT* optical interface support from the back panel S/PDIF optical port
Related Links:
Go to the following link or pages for more information about:
Audio drivers and utilities
Installing the front panel audio solution, page
The location of audio connectors,
ICH9R I/O controller hub
Intel High Definition audio front panel audio header HD audio link header
and stereo (using the Intel High Definition front panel audio header)
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/
47
Figure 24 on page 51
16
Desktop Board Features

Legacy Input/Output (I/O) Controller

The I/O controller features the following:
Consumer Infrared (CIR) support
Low pin count (LPC) interface
One serial port interface via an onboard header
Serial IRQ interface compatible with serialized IRQ support for PCI systems
Intelligent power management, including a programmable wake up event interface
PCI power management support

LAN Subsystem

The LAN subsystem includes:
Intel ICH9R
Intel 82566DC Gigabit (10/100/1000 Mb/s) Ethernet LAN controller
RJ-45 LAN connector with integrated status LEDs
The subsystem features:
CSMA/CD protocol engine
LAN connect interface between ICH9R and the LAN controller
PCI bus power management
Related Links:
Go to the following link for information about LAN software and drivers:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop

RJ-45 LAN Connector LEDs

Two LEDs are built into the RJ-45 LAN connector located on the back panel (see Figure 2). These LEDs indicate the status of the LAN.
Figure 2. LAN Connector LEDs
17
Intel Desktop Board DG33TL Product Guide
Table 4 describes the LED states when the board is powered up and the LAN subsystem is operating.
Table 4. LAN Connector LEDs
LED LED Color LED State Indicates
A Off LAN link is not established
Blinking LAN activity is occurring B
Green
On LAN link is established
N/A Off 10 Mb/s data rate Green On 100 Mb/s data rate Yellow On 1000 Mb/s data rate

Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Support

The Desktop Board supports up to 12 USB 2.0 ports (six ports routed to the back panel and six ports routed to three internal headers) via the ICH9R. USB 2.0 ports are backward compatible with USB 1.1 devices. USB 1.1 devices will function normally at USB 1.1 speeds.
USB 2.0 support requires both an operating system and drivers that fully support USB 2.0 transfer rates. Disabling Hi-Speed USB in the BIOS reverts all USB 2.0 ports to USB 1.1 operation. This may be required to accommodate operating systems that do not support USB 2.0.

Enhanced IDE Interface

The board’s IDE interface handles the exchange of information between the processor and peripheral devices such as hard disk drives and CD-ROM drives. The interface supports:
Up to two IDE devices (such as hard drives)
ATAPI-style devices (such as CD-ROM drives)
Older PIO Mode devices
Ultra DMA-33 and ATA-66/100 protocols
18
Desktop Board Features

Serial ATA

The Desktop Board supports six Serial ATA channels (3.0 Gb/s) via ICH9R, connecting one device per channel. One channel is configured as an eSATA channel.

Serial ATA RAID

The ICH9R supports the following RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Drives) levels:
RAID 0 - data striping
RAID 1 - data mirroring
RAID 0+1 (or RAID 10) - data striping and mirroring
RAID 5 - distributed parity
For information on configuring your system for RAID using Intel Technology see Chapter 4.
®
Matrix Storage

Expandability

For system expansion, the Desktop Board provides the following expansion slots:
Two PCI Express x1 connectors
One PCI Express x16 connector
One PCI bus connector

BIOS

The BIOS provides the Power-On Self-Test (POST), the BIOS Setup program, the PCI/PCI Express and IDE auto-configuration utilities, and the video BIOS. The BIOS is stored in the Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Flash.
The BIOS can be updated by following the instructions on page

Serial ATA and IDE Auto Configuration

If you install a Serial ATA or IDE device (such as a hard drive) in your computer, the auto-configuration utility in the BIOS automatically detects and configures the device for your computer. You do not need to run the BIOS Setup program after installing a Serial ATA or IDE device. You can override the auto-configuration options by specifying manual configuration in the BIOS Setup program.

PCI and PCI Express* Auto Configuration

63 in Chapter 3.
If you install a PCI/PCI Express add-in card in your computer, the PCI/PCI Express auto-configuration utility in the BIOS automatically detects and configures the resources (IRQs, DMA channels, and I/O space) for that add-in card. You do not need to run the BIOS Setup program after you install a PCI/PCI Express add-in card.
19
Intel Desktop Board DG33TL Product Guide

Security Passwords

The BIOS includes security features that restrict whether the BIOS Setup program can be accessed and who can boot the computer. A supervisor password and a user password can be set for the BIOS Setup and for booting the computer, with the following restrictions:
The supervisor password gives unrestricted access to view and change all Setup
options. If only the supervisor password is set, pressing <Enter> at the password prompt of Setup gives the user restricted access to Setup.
If both the supervisor and user passwords are set, you must enter either the
supervisor password or the user password to access Setup. Setup options are then available for viewing and changing depending on whether the supervisor or user password was entered.
Setting a user password restricts who can boot the computer. The password
prompt is displayed before the computer is booted. If only the supervisor password is set, the computer boots without asking for a password. If both passwords are set, you can enter either password to boot the computer.
Related Links:
For instructions on resetting the password, see
Clearing Passwords on page 56.

Hardware Management Features

The hardware management features of Desktop Board DG33TL enable the board to be compatible with the Wired for Management (WfM) specification. The board has several hardware management features including the following:
Fan speed monitoring and control
Thermal and voltage monitoring
Chassis intrusion detection

Hardware Monitoring and Fan Speed Control

The features of the hardware monitoring and fan speed control include:
Monitoring of power supply voltages to detect levels above and below acceptable
values
Intel Quiet System Technology fan speed control, delivering acoustically-optimized
thermal management
NOTE
Memory must be installed in the Channel A, DIMM 0 socket to enable Intel Quiet System Technology.
Fan speed controllers and sensors integrated into the ICH9R
Thermal sensors in the processor, MCH, and ICH9R, plus an onboard remote sensor
Thermally monitored closed-loop fan control, for all onboard fans, that can adjust
fan speed or switch the fans off as needed
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Desktop Board Features

Chassis Intrusion

The board supports a chassis security feature that detects if the chassis cover has been removed. The security feature uses a mechanical switch on the chassis that can be connected to the chassis intrusion header on the Desktop Board. See the location of the chassis intrusion header.
Figure 23 for

Power Management Features

Power management is implemented at several levels, including:
Software support through the Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI)
Hardware support:
Power connectors Fan headers LAN wake capabilities Instantly Available PC technology (Suspend to RAM) +5 V standby power indicator LED Wake from USB Power Management Event signal (PME#) wakeup support WAKE# signal wake-up support
ENERGY STAR qualified

ACPI

ACPI gives the operating system direct control over the power management and Plug and Play functions of a computer. The use of ACPI with the Desktop Board requires an operating system that provides full ACPI support.

Hardware Support

Power Connectors
ATX12V-compliant power supplies can turn off the computer power through system control. When an ACPI-enabled computer receives the correct command, the power supply removes all non-standby voltages.
When resuming from an AC power failure, the computer returns to the power state it was in before power was interrupted (either on or off). The computer’s response can be set by using the Last Power State feature in the BIOS Setup program’s Boot menu.
The Desktop Board has two power connectors. See location of the power connectors.
Figure 26 on page 53 for the
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Intel Desktop Board DG33TL Product Guide
Fan Headers
The function/operation of the fans is as follows:
The fans are on when the computer is in the ACPI S0 state.
The fans are off when the computer is in the ACPI S3, S4, or S5 state.
Each fan header is wired to a tachometer input of the hardware monitoring and
control device.
All fan headers support closed-loop fan control that can adjust the fan speed or
switch the fan on or off as needed.
All fan headers have a +12 V DC connection.
The Desktop Board has a 4-pin processor fan header, and one 4-pin and two 3-pin chassis fan headers.
LAN Wake Capabilities
CAUTION
For LAN wake capabilities, the 5 V standby line for the power supply must be capable of delivering adequate +5 V standby current. Failure to provide adequate standby current when using this feature can damage the power supply.
LAN wakeup capabilities enable remote wake-up of the computer through a network. The LAN subsystem monitors network traffic and upon detecting a Magic Packet* frame, it asserts a wake-up signal that powers up the computer.
Instantly Available PC Technology
CAUTIONS
For Instantly Available PC technology, the 5 V standby line for the power supply must be capable of delivering adequate +5 V standby current. Failure to provide adequate standby current when using this feature can damage the power supply and/or effect ACPI S3 sleep state functionality.
Power supplies used with this Desktop Board must be able to provide enough standby current to support the standard Instantly Available (ACPI S3 sleep state) configuration. If the standby current necessary to support multiple wake events from the PCI and/or USB buses exceeds power supply capacity, the Desktop Board may lose register settings stored in memory.
Instantly Available PC technology enables the board to enter the ACPI S3 (Suspend-to­RAM) sleep state. While in the S3 sleep state, the computer will appear to be off. If the computer has a dual-colored power LED on the front panel, the sleep state is indicated by the LED turning amber. When signaled by a wake-up device or event, the computer quickly returns to its last known awake state.
The Desktop Board supports the PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification. Add-in cards that support this specification can participate in power management and can be used to wake the computer.
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Desktop Board Features
+5 V Standby Power Indicator LED
CAUTION
If the AC power has been switched off and the standby power indicator is still lit, disconnect the power cord before installing or removing any devices connected to the board. Failure to do so could damage the board and any attached devices.
The Desktop Board’s standby power indicator, shown in Figure 3, is lit when there is standby power still present on the board even when the computer appears to be off. For example, when this LED is lit, standby power is still present at the memory module sockets and the PCI bus connectors.
Figure 3. Location of the Standby Power Indicator
Related Links:
For more information on standby current requirements for the Desktop Board, refer to the Technical Product Specification by going to the following link, finding the product, and selecting Product Documentation from the left-hand menu:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/
Wake from USB
NOTE
Wake from USB requires the use of a USB peripheral that supports Wake from USB.
USB bus activity wakes the computer from an ACPI S3 state.
PME# Signal Wake-up Support
When the PME# signal on the PCI bus is asserted, the computer wakes from an ACPI S3, S4, or S5 state.
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Intel Desktop Board DG33TL Product Guide
WAKE# Signal Wake-up Support
When the WAKE# signal on the PCI Express bus is asserted, the computer wakes from an ACPI S2, S3, S4, or S5 state.

ENERGY STAR* Qualified

In 2007, the US Department of Energy and the US Environmental Protection Agency revised the ENERGY STAR requirements. Intel worked directly with these two governmental agencies to define the new requirements. Currently Intel Desktop Boards meet the new ENERGY STAR requirements.
For information about the ENERGY STAR specifications, see:
http://www.intel.com/go/EnergyStar

Speaker

A speaker is mounted on the Desktop Board. The speaker provides audible error code (beep code) information during the Power-On Self-Test (POST).

Battery

A battery on the Desktop Board keeps the values in CMOS RAM and the clock current when the computer is turned off. Go to page battery.
57 for instructions on how to replace the

Real-Time Clock

The Desktop Board has a time-of-day clock and 100-year calendar. The battery on the Desktop Board keeps the clock current when the computer is turned off.
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2 Installing and Replacing Desktop
Board Components
This chapter tells you how to:
Install the I/O shield
Install and remove the Desktop Board
Install and remove a processor
Install and remove memory
Install and remove a PCI Express x16 card
Connect the IDE and Serial ATA cables
Install the External SATA (eSATA) adapter bracket
Connect to the internal headers
Connect to the flexible audio system
Connect chassis fan and power supply cables
Set the BIOS configuration jumper
Clear passwords
Replace the battery

Before You Begin

CAUTIONS
The procedures in this chapter assume familiarity with the general terminology associated with personal computers and with the safety practices and regulatory compliance required for using and modifying electronic equipment.
Disconnect the computer from its power source and from any telecommunications links, networks, or modems before performing any of the procedures described in this chapter. Failure to disconnect power, telecommunications links, networks, or modems before you open the computer or perform any procedures can result in personal injury or equipment damage. Some circuitry on the board can continue to operate even though the front panel power button is off.
Follow these guidelines before you begin:
Always follow the steps in each procedure in the correct order.
Set up a log to record information about your computer, such as model, serial
numbers, installed options, and configuration information.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage components. Perform the procedures
described in this chapter only at an ESD workstation using an antistatic wrist strap and a conductive foam pad. If such a station is not available, you can provide some ESD protection by wearing an antistatic wrist strap and attaching it to a metal part of the computer chassis.
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