Huawei AP7052DN User Manual

AP7052DN
Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
Issue
01
Date
2017-12-29
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2017. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks and Permissions
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Address:
Huawei Industrial Base Bantian, Longgang Shenzhen 518129 People's Republic of China
Website:
http://e.huawei.com
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Overview
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Description
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Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in equipment damage, data loss, performance deterioration, or unanticipated results.
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to personal injury.
Calls attention to important information, best practices and tips.
NOTE is used to address information not related to personal injury, equipment
This document describes hardware features of the AP7052DN and AP7152DN and provides basic installation methods.
Intended Audience
This document is intended for network engineers responsible for WLAN installation and maintenance. You should have experience in network device installation and maintenance.
About This Document
Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
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Description
damage, and environment deterioration.
Change History
Changes between document issues are cumulative. The latest document issue contains all changes made in previous issues.
Issue 01 (2017-12-29)
Initial commercial release
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Contents
About This Document ............................................................................................................... ii
1 Product Overview..................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Device Structure .................................................................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Indicator Description ............................................................................................................................................. 3
1.3 Basic Specifications ............................................................................................................................................... 4
1.4 Ordering Information ............................................................................................................................................. 5
2 AP Installation .......................................................................................................................... 6
2.1 Preparing for Installation ....................................................................................................................................... 6
2.2 Installation Flowchart ............................................................................................................................................ 8
2.3 Unpacking the Equipment ...................................................................................................................................... 8
2.4 Determining the Installation Position ..................................................................................................................... 9
2.5 Installing an IoT Card ................................ ................................................................................................ ...........10
2.6 Installing the AP ...................................................................................................................................................12
2.6.1 Installing the Device on a Wall ...........................................................................................................................12
2.6.2 Installing the Device on a Ceiling.......................................................................................................................14
2.6.3 Installing the Device on a T-rail..........................................................................................................................15
2.6.4 Installing an AP into a Ceiling ............................................................................................................................16
2.6.5 Removing an AP ................................................................................................................................................18
2.7 Cable Connection .................................................................................................................................................19
2.8 Connecting the Security Lock ...............................................................................................................................22
2.9 Checking the Device After Installation .................................................................................................................. 23
2.10 Powering on the AP ............................................................................................................................................24
3 Logging In to the Device ....................................................................................................... 25
3.1 Logging In to the Device Using STelnet/Telnet .....................................................................................................25
3.2 Logging In to the Device Through the Web System ...............................................................................................27
3.3 Logging In to the Device Through the Console Port ..............................................................................................29
4 Hardware Failures .................................................................................................................. 32
4.1 A Device Fails to Be Powered On .........................................................................................................................32
5 Appendix ................................................................................................................................. 35
5.1 On-site Cable Assembly and Installation ...............................................................................................................35
5.1.1 Cable Assembly Precautions ..............................................................................................................................35
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5.1.2 Assembling Power Cables ................................................................................................................................ ..36
5.1.2.1 Assembling a DC 2-Pin Round Connector (A) .................................................................................................36
5.1.2.2 Assembling a DC 2-Pin Round Connector (B) .................................................................................................41
5.1.2.3 Assembling the OT Terminal and Power Cable ................................................................................................48
5.1.2.4 Assembling the JG Terminal and Power Cable .................................................................................................51
5.1.2.5 Assembling the Cord End Terminal and the Power Cable .................................................................................53
5.1.3 Assembling Ethernet Cables ...............................................................................................................................57
5.1.3.1 Assembling the Shielded RJ45 Connector and Ethernet Cable ..........................................................................57
5.1.3.2 Assembling an Optimized Shielded RJ45 Connector and SFTP Network Cables ..............................................62
5.1.3.3 Assembling an Integrated Shielded RJ45 Connector and SFTP Network Cables ................................ ...............67
5.1.3.4 Assembling a Shielded RJ45 Connector and an FTP Network Cable ................................................................71
5.1.3.5 Assembling an Unshielded RJ45 Connector and Ethernet Cable .......................................................................76
5.1.3.6 Checking the Appearance of Contact Strips .....................................................................................................78
5.1.3.7 Testing the Connection of Assembled Cables ...................................................................................................81
5.1.3.8 Common Network Cable Faults and Preventive Measures ...............................................................................84
5.1.4 Assembling Feeders ...........................................................................................................................................85
5.1.4.1 Assembling the Straight Male Coaxial N Connector and the 1/2'' Feeder ..........................................................85
5.1.4.2 Assembling a Straight Male Coaxial N Connector and an RG8U Feeder ..........................................................88
5.1.5 Installing Cable Accessories ...............................................................................................................................94
5.1.5.1 Precautions for Installing Cable Accessories ....................................................................................................94
5.1.5.2 Installing Power Adapters ...............................................................................................................................95
5.1.5.2.1 Installing the OT Terminal............................................................................................................................95
5.1.5.2.2 Installing the Cord End Terminal ..................................................................................................................98
5.1.5.2.3 Installing a 2-Pin Round Connector and a DC Power Cable ..........................................................................99
5.1.5.3 Installing Ethernet Adapters .......................................................................................................................... 103
5.1.5.3.1 Installing a Shielded Ethernet Connector .................................................................................................... 103
5.1.5.3.2 Installing an Unshielded Ethernet Connector .............................................................................................. 104
5.1.5.4 Installing Fiber Connectors ................................ ........................................................................................... 106
5.1.5.4.1 Cleaning Fiber Connectors ......................................................................................................................... 106
5.1.5.4.2 Installing an FC Fiber Connector ................................................................................................................ 107
5.1.5.4.3 Installing an LC Fiber Connector ................................................................................................................ 108
5.1.5.4.4 Installing the SC Fiber Connector ................................ ............................................................................... 110
5.1.5.4.5 Installing an MPO Connector ..................................................................................................................... 111
5.1.6 Replacing the Mold of the Crimping Tool......................................................................................................... 113
5.2 Environmental Requirements for Device Operation ............................................................................................. 116
5.2.1 Environmental Requirements for an Equipment Room ..................................................................................... 116
5.2.1.1 Requirements for Selecting a Site for an Equipment Room ............................................................................ 116
5.2.1.2 Equipment Room Layout .............................................................................................................................. 117
5.2.1.3 Construction Requirements for the Equipment Room .................................................................................... 118
5.2.1.4 Equipment Room Environment ..................................................................................................................... 119
5.2.1.5 Requirements for Corrosive Gases ................................................................................................................ 120
5.2.1.6 Requirements for ESD Prevention ................................................................................................................. 121
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5.2.1.7 Electromagnetism Requirements for the Equipment Room ............................................................................ 121
5.2.1.8 Requirements for Lightning Proof Grounding ................................................................................................ 121
5.2.2 Requirements for Power Supply ....................................................................................................................... 123
5.2.2.1 Requirements for AC Power Supply .............................................................................................................. 123
5.2.2.2 Recommendations for AC Power Supply ....................................................................................................... 124
5.2.2.3 Requirements for DC Power Supply .............................................................................................................. 124
5.2.2.4 Recommendations for DC Power Supply ....................................................................................................... 125
5.3 Equipment Grounding Specifications .................................................................................................................. 126
5.3.1 General Grounding Specifications .................................................................................................................... 126
5.3.2 Grounding Specifications for an Equipment Room ........................................................................................... 126
5.3.3 Grounding Specifications for Devices .............................................................................................................. 126
5.3.4 Grounding Specifications for Communications Power Supply .......................................................................... 127
5.3.5 Grounding Specifications for Signal Cables...................................................................................................... 127
5.3.6 Specifications for Laying Out Grounding Cables .............................................................................................. 128
5.4 Engineering Labels for Cables ............................................................................................................................ 128
5.4.1 Introduction to Labels ...................................................................................................................................... 129
5.4.1.1 Label Materials ............................................................................................................................................. 129
5.4.1.2 Type and Structure ........................................................................................................................................ 129
5.4.1.3 Label Printing ............................................................................................................................................... 131
5.4.1.4 Writing Labels .............................................................................................................................................. 133
5.4.1.5 Attaching Labels ........................................................................................................................................... 134
5.4.1.6 Contents of Engineering Labels ..................................................................................................................... 136
5.4.1.7 Precautions for Using Engineering Labels ..................................................................................................... 137
5.4.2 Engineering Labels for Optical Fibers .............................................................................................................. 137
5.4.2.1 Labels for the Optical Fibers Connecting Devices .......................................................................................... 137
5.4.2.2 Labels for the Optical Fibers Connecting the Device and an ODF .................................................................. 138
5.4.3 Engineering Labels for Network Cables ........................................................................................................... 140
5.4.4 Engineering Labels for User Cables ................................................................................................................. 141
5.4.5 Engineering Labels for Power Cables ............................................................................................................... 142
5.4.5.1 Engineering Labels for DC Power Cables ...................................................................................................... 142
5.4.5.2 Engineering Labels for AC Power Cables ...................................................................................................... 144
5.5 Guide to Using Optical Modules ................................................................................................ ......................... 145
5.6 Fault Tag ............................................................................................................................................................ 148
5.7 Installation Checklist .......................................................................................................................................... 149
5.8 Guide to Making Drip Loops .............................................................................................................................. 156
5.9 Power Adaptation Solution ................................................................................................................................. 158
AP7052DN&AP7152DN Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
1 Product Overview
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About This Chapter
Model
Appearance
The AP7052DN and AP7152DN have the following advantages:
4x4 MU-MIMO
Good service support capabilities
High reliability
High security
Simple network deployment
Automatic AC discovery and configuration
Real-time management and maintenance
1 Product Overview
In compliance with IEEE 802.11ac, the AP7052DN and AP7152DN support a theoretical rate of up to 3.46 Gbit/s, greatly improving wireless user experience.
The AP7052DN and AP7152DN provide highest-quality wireless services for mobile office, high-density scenarios, elementary education, and higher education. They can be flexibly deployed in different environments.
A cloud AP must be used together with a cloud server.
1.1 Device Structure
1.2 Indicator Description
1.3 Basic Specifications
1.4 Ordering Information
1.1 Device Structure
Table 1-1 shows the appearance of the AP7052DN and AP7152DN.
Table 1-1 Appearance of the AP
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Model
Appearance
AP7052 DN
No.
Name
Description
1
Security slot
Connects to a security lock.
2
USB port
Connects to a USB flash drive or other storage devices to extend the storage space of the AP. The USB2.0 standard is supported.
3
Default
Restores factory settings and restarts the device when you hold down the button more than 3 seconds.
4
CONSOLE
Connects to a maintenance terminal for AP configuration and management.
5
GE/PoE_IN
10/100/1000M port that connects to the wired Ethernet and supports PoE input.
6
5/2.5GE/PoE_ IN
100M/1000M/2.5G/5G port that connects to the wired Ethernet and supports PoE input.
7
DC 48V
Connects a power adapter to the AP.
8
Radio port
Connects an antenna to an IoT card through a radio cable.
9
2.4G/5G
Connects a 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz antenna to the AP to send and receive wireless signals.The port type is RP-SMA-K.The port is applicable only to an AP that supports external antennas.
10
5G
Connects a 5 GHz antenna to the AP to send and receive wireless signals.The port type is RP-SMA-K.The port is applicable only to an AP that supports external antennas.
Table 1-2 describes ports on the AP7052DN
Table 1-2 Interface description
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Type
Color
Status
Description
Default status after power-on
Green
Steady on
The AP is just powered on and the software is not started yet.
Software startup status
Green
Steady on after blinking once
After the system is reset and starts uploading the software, the indicator blinks green once. Until the software is uploaded and started, the indicator remains steady green.
Running status
Green Blinking
once every 2s (0.5 Hz)
The system is running properly, the Ethernet connection is normal, and STAs are associated with the AP.
The system enters the Uboot CLI.
Blinking
The system is running properly, the Ethernet
The AP supports the following power supply modes: PoE power supply and DC power supply.
When the AP uses the DC power supply, use a power adapter for power supply; otherwise, the AP may be damaged.
For power adapter models, see 5.9 Power Adaptation Solution.
1.2 Indicator Description
The AP7052DN and AP7152DN provide only a single indicator, as shown in Figure 1-1.
The indicator is located inside the panel, which turns on after the AP is powered on.
Indicator colors may vary slightly at different temperature.
Figure 1-1 Indicator
Table 1-3 Description about the single indicator
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Type
Color
Status
Description
once every 5s (0.2 Hz)
connection is normal, and no STA is associated with the AP. The system is in low power consumption state.
Alarm
Green
Blinking once every
0.25s (4 Hz)
The software is being upgraded.
After the software is loaded and started, the AP requests to go online if it works in Fit AP or cloud-based management mode. The indicator remains in this state before the AP successfully goes online.
The AP works in Fit AP or cloud-based management mode and fails to go online.
Fault
Red
Steady on
A fault that affects services has occurred, such as a DRAM detection failure or system software loading failure. The fault cannot be automatically rectified and must be rectified manually.
Item
Description
Physical specifications
Dimensions (H x W x D)
52 mm × 220 mm × 220 mm Weight  AP7052DN: 1.68 kg
System memory
512 MB DDR3L
FLASH
16 MB NOR FLASH + 128 MB NAND FLASH
Power specifications
Power input
DC: 42.5 V to 57 V
PoE power supply: in compliance with IEEE
802.3at/bt
Maximum power consumption
DC/802.3bt power supply: 33 W (excluding the output power of the USB port)
802.3at power supply: 25.5 W (The USB function is unavailable. The port rate of 5/2.5GE/PoE_IN decreases to 2.5 Gbit/s. The IoT card power is lower than 0.5 W.)
NOTE
The actual maximum power consumption depends on local laws and regulations.
Environment
Operating
-60 m to +1800 m: -10°C to +50°C
1.3 Basic Specifications
Table 1-4 provides basic specifications of the AP7052DN and AP7152DN.
Table 1-4 Basic specifications
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Item
Description
specifications
temperature
1800 m to 5000 m: Temperature decreases by 1°C every time the altitude increases 300 m.
Storage temperature
-40°C to +70°C
Operating humidity
5% to 95% (non-condensing) IP rating
IP41
Atmospheric pressure
53 kPa to 106 kPa
Part Number
Description
02351KDV
AP7052DN Mainframe(11ac Wave2,Indoor,4X4 Dual-Band,IoT Expansion,Built-in Antenna)
02351KEA
AP7052DN-USA Mainframe(11ac Wave2,Indoor,4X4 Dual-Band,IoT Expansion,Built-in Antenna,United States dedicated)
1.4 Ordering Information
To place an order, contact technical support personnel.
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About This Chapter
2.1 Preparing for Installation
2.2 Installation Flowchart
2.3 Unpacking the Equipment
2 AP Installation
2.4 Determining the Installation Position
2.5 Installing an IoT Card
2.6 Installing the AP
2.7 Cable Connection
2.8 Connecting the Security Lock
2.9 Checking the Device After Installation
2.10 Powering on the AP
2.1 Preparing for Installation
This section describes safety precautions and tool preparations for AP installation.
Safety Precautions
Take proper measures to prevent injuries and device damage.
Place the device in a dry and flat position away from any liquid and prevent the device from slipping.
Keep the device clean.
Do not put the device and tools in the aisles.
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Only the qualified personnel are permitted to install and remove the device and its accessories.
Phillips screwdriver
Protective gloves
ESD gloves
Slip-proof glove
Marker
Hammer drill Claw hammer
Diagonal pliers
Wire stripper
RJ45 crimping tool
Cable cutter
Network cable tester
Jig saw
Multimeter
Ladder
Safety helmet
Safety belt
Anti-skid shoes
Before installation and operation, read the safety precautions carefully.
Tool Preparation
To install APs, prepare tools listed in Table 2-1.
Table 2-1 Tools
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2.2 Installation Flowchart
The following figure shows the process for installing an AP.
Figure 2-1 Installation flowchart
2.3 Unpacking the Equipment
Before unpacking the carton, ensure that the packing carton is intact and not damaged or soaked. Stop unpacking if the equipment is rusted or soggy. Then, investigate causes and contact the supplier.
After unpacking, check items in the carton against the packing list. If any item is missing, contact the supplier or agent.
Usually, the packing list contains the following items.
AP device
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Sheet metal mounting bracket
Screws
Adjustable buckle
Expansion screws
Quick start guide
Warranty card
MAC address label
SN label
If a PoE adapter or a DC power adapter is required, you need to purchase it separately. For DC power adapter models, see 5.9 Power Adaptation Solution.
2.4 Determining the Installation Position
Indoor APs are usually mounted on a wall or ceiling using sheet metal mounting brackets. The installation position is determined by the site survey. There must be at least 200 mm clearance between the cabling end of the AP and the wall. Figure 2-2 shows space requirements.
Figure 2-2 Mounting an AP
When determining the AP installation position, comply with the following rules:
Try to reduce the number of obstacles, such as walls, between the AP and user terminals.
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Scenario
Deployment Distance Requirement
Indoor installation
There should be at least a 7 m distance between antennas.
The antennas should be placed at least 2 m from the 4G antennas of the carrier.
The antennas should be placed far away from electronic devices that may produce interference, such as microwave ovens.
Place the AP far away from electronic devices that may produce radio interference, such as microwave ovens, other APs, antennas, and other radio communication devices. For details, see Table 2-2.
Install the AP in a hidden position that does not affect daily lives and work of residents.
Install the AP in a site that is free from leaking or dripping water, heavy dew, and humidity, and take protective measures to prevent water from flowing into the equipment along the cable.
Do not install the AP in an environment with high temperature, dust, poisonous gases, flammable or explosive objects, electromagnetic interference (from a radar station, radio station, or substation), unstable voltage, violent shakes, or strong noise.
Table 2-2 General anti-interference requirements
If antennas are embedded into APs, the deployment distance requirements on the antennas are those on APs.
2.5 Installing an IoT Card
The AP provides an IoT slot for installing an ANT or RFID card based on customer requirements.
1. Hold the buckle on the bottom cover of the AP, and remove the cover and plastic plugs.
The number of rubber plugs to be removed depends on the number of radio cables.
Use a flat-head screwdriver to remove the cover. Insert the flat-head screwdriver under the cover buckle and lever the buckle.
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1. AP
2. IoT card
3. M2.5x6 screws
2. Place an IoT card in the slot and tighten the card using M2.5x6 screws (with a tightening
torque of 0.3 Nm).
3. Connect an IoT antenna with the MMCX connector of an IoT card, and slide the IoT
card cover to secure the IoT card. When installing the IoT card cover, insert the protrusion on the cover into the opening on the AP. Then press the protrusion until you hear a click sound.
The diagonal size of a hexagon SMA connector must be less than or equal to 8 mm; otherwise, the cable cannot be installed.
The ANT card has one radio port, and the RFID card has two.
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2.6 Installing the AP
2.6.1 Installing the Device on a Wall
A wall for installing the device needs to meet the following requirements:
The wall can bear the weight of four times the total weight of the device and mounting bracket without damage.
When the tightening torx of a screw reaches 5 N•m, the screw still properly works, without crack or
damage on the wall.
Mounting kits and expansion bolts are required to install the AP on a wall. The procedures are as follows:
When fixing the sheet metal mounting bracket, ensure that the arrows point upwards on the
label.
1. Fix a mounting bracket to the wall against the wall and mark the drilling positions
through holes of the bracket.
2. Use a 6 mm drill bit to drill 25 mm to 30 mm deep holes in the drilling positions.
Hammer the expansion tubes into the holes until the expansion tubes are completely embedded into the wall.
3. Fix the mounting bracket to the wall and use the Phillips screwdriver to fasten three
expansion screws into the expansion tubes.
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4. Connect the cables. For details, see 2.7 Cable Connection.
5. Align the rubber feet of the device over the mounting slots on the mounting bracket and
vertically push the AP to secure it. When the spring clip is popped up, push the AP downward until it snaps into place (you can hear a click).
In a scenario with heavy vibrations, tighten the AP to the mounting bracket using M4x30 screws with a
torque of 1.4N•m. This prevents the AP falling off from due to vibrations. In normal scenarios, you do
not need to install these screws.
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2.6.2 Installing the Device on a Ceiling
1. Ceiling tile
2. Adjustable buckle
3. M4x30 screw
A ceiling needs to bear the weight of four times the total weight of the device and mounting bracket without damage.
1. Remove a ceiling tile, determine locations of mounting holes based on the distance
between two installation holes on the mounting bracket, use a hammer drill to drill holes on the ceiling tile, and fix the mounting bracket to the ceiling tile(with a tightening torque of 1.4 N•m).
The screws provided for ceiling-mounting of APs are 30 mm long and can be used to fix an AP on a ceiling no thicker than 15 mm. To install APs on thicker ceilings, you need to purchase longer screws.
2. Connect the cables. For details, see 2.7 Cable Connection.
3. Align the rubber feet of the device over the mounting slots on the mounting bracket and
vertically push the AP to secure it. When the spring clip is popped up, push the AP horizontally until it snaps into place (you can hear a click).
Ensure that the AP is correctly installed on the mounting bracket and there is 200 mm space above and around the AP for maintenance.
In a scenario with heavy vibrations, tighten the AP to the mounting bracket using M4x30 screws with a torque of 1.4N•m. This prevents the AP falling off from due to vibrations. In normal scenarios, you do not need to install these screws.
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2.6.3 Installing the Device on a T-rail
1. T-rail
2. M4x30 Screw
3. Adjustable buckle
4. Sheet metal mounting bracket
A T-rail needs to bear the weight of four times the total weight of the device and mounting bracket without damage. Figure 2-3 shows the T-rail dimensions requirements (t: thickness; w: width).
Figure 2-3 Section of a T-rail
1. Remove two ceiling tiles around the T-rail, use screws to fix the adjustable buckle to the
mounting bracket, hook the adjustable buckle to the T-rail, and secure the screw on the adjustable buckle to fasten the mounting bracket and T-rail.
2. Connect the cables. For details, see 2.7 Cable Connection.
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3. Align the rubber feet of the device over the mounting slots on the mounting bracket and
vertically push the AP to secure it. When the spring clip is popped up, push the AP horizontally until it snaps into place (you can hear a click).
Before fixing the adjustable buckle with a screw, adjust the buckle to a proper position based on the T-rail width.
Ensure that the AP is correctly installed on the mounting bracket and there is 200 mm space above and around the AP for maintenance.
In a scenario with heavy vibrations, tighten the AP to the mounting bracket using M4x30 screws
with a torque of 1.4N•m. This prevents the AP falling off from due to vibrations. In normal scenarios,
you do not need to install these screws.
2.6.4 Installing an AP into a Ceiling
An AP can be installed in a removable or irremovable ceiling. For details, see Installing an AP
in a Removable Ceiling and Installing an AP in an Irremovable Ceiling.
This mode is not applicable to the AP with external antennas (including IoT card antennas and AP antennas).
You need to purchase a plastic enclosure, mounting bracket, and other accessories separately. The part number is 21242880.
A ceiling needs to bear the weight of four times the total weight of the device and mounting bracket without damage.
The screws provided for ceiling-mounting of APs are 30 mm long and can be used to fix an AP on a ceiling no thicker than 15 mm. To install APs on thicker ceilings, you need to purchase longer screws.
Installing an AP in a Removable Ceiling
1. Remove a ceiling tile, draw the AP mounting position on the ceiling tile using an
opening mold, and cut an opening.
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1. Ceiling tile
2. Clamp 1
3. Mounting bracket
4. M4x30 screws
2. Use M4x30 screws to tighten the mounting bracket, ceiling tile, and clamp 1 to the
ceiling tile (with a tightening torque of 1.2 Nm).
3. Install the ceiling tile. For details, see Connect the cables. For details, see 2.7 Cable
Connection.
4. Align the rubber feet of the device over the mounting slots on the mounting bracket and
vertically push the AP to secure it. When the spring clip is popped up, push the AP horizontally until it snaps into place (you can hear a click).
Ensure that the AP's network interfaces point to the same direction as the spring clip of the mounting bracket. Otherwise, installation cannot continue.
5. Install the plastic enclosure. Ensure that the clamping hook of the enclosure points to the
same direction as the AP's network interfaces. Push the enclosure vertically until the enclosure surface is aligned with that of the AP (you can hear a click).
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Installing an AP in an Irremovable Ceiling
1. Ceiling tile
2. Clamp 1
3. Clamp 2
4. M4x30 screws
1. Draw the AP mounting position on the ceiling tile using an opening mold and cut an
opening.
2. Use clamp 1 to align with the dent of the opening on the ceiling tile and mark the two
holes in the middle of clamp 1. Drill two holes with a diameter of 5 mm on both sides of the opening on the ceiling tile. Use four M4x30 screws to tighten clamps 1 and 2 to the ceiling tile (with a tightening torque of 1.2 Nm).
3. Install the mounting bracket, cables, AP, and enclosure. For details, see steps 2, 3, 4, and
5 in Installing an AP in a Removable Ceiling.
2.6.5 Removing an AP
Flip the spring clip on the mounting bracket and slip the AP towards the spring clip. Release the spring clip until the rubber feet of the AP enter the mounting keyholes. Remove the AP from the mounting bracket.
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Figure 2-4 Removing an AP
Model
Appearance
AP7052 DN
If a captive screw is installed, remove the screw and then follow the preceding steps to uninstall the AP.
An AP is secured to the mounting bracket using a self-locking mechanism. Therefore, before installing an enclosure for an AP, remove all screws. Remove the AP and mounting bracket together from the ceiling, and then remove the AP from the mounting bracket.
2.7 Cable Connection
Table 2-4 describes the cable connections.
Table 2-3 Appearance of the AP
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Table 2-4 Cable connections
No.
Cable or Device
Description
1
USB flash drive or USB cable
Connects to a USB flash drive or other storage devices to extend the storage space of the AP. The USB2.0 standard is supported.
2
Network cable
The service network cable and PoE input cable cannot be connected to the console port. Otherwise, the AP may be damaged when using PoE power supply.
If the AP needs to connect to the Ethernet, ensure that the Ethernet cable is working properly. If the Ethernet cable is not working properly, for example, RJ45 connectors are short-circuited, the AP may fail to be powered on or fail to work. Before connecting an Ethernet cable to the AP, use the cable test tool to check whether the cable is qualified. If the cable is unqualified, replace it.
For the supported network cable types and length requirements, see Connecting Network Cables.
3
DC power adapter
When the AP uses the DC power supply, use a power adapter for power supply; otherwise, the AP may be damaged.
4
RF cable
Connects an antenna to an IoT card through a radio cable.
5
Antenna
Connects a 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz antenna to the AP to send and receive wireless signals.The port type is N-type female.The port is applicable only to an AP that supports external antennas.
6
Antenna
Connects a 5 GHz antenna to the AP to send and receive wireless signals.The port type is N-type female.The port is applicable only to an AP that supports external antennas.
No priorities are distinguished for DC and PoE power supply modes, DC and GE/PoE_IN support HSB.
Two PoE channels have no priority and can serve as HSB for each other when they have the same input power type.
When installing a cable, you must make a drip loop to prevent water from flowing into devices along the cable. For the method of making the drip loop, see 5.8 Guide to Making Drip Loops.
Pay attention to the following points when bundling the cables:
Different types of cables must be separately routed with the minimum spacing of 30 mm and cannot be entangled or crossed. Cables should be parallel or separated using dedicated separators.
Bundled cables are closely arranged, straight, tidy, and undamaged.
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Interface Rate
Network Cable Type
Maximum Transmission Distance
GE
CAT5e or higher
100 m
2.5GE
CAT5e or higher unshielded twisted pair (UTP)
100 m
CAT5e or higher shielded twisted pair (STP)
200 m When the transmission
distance is greater than 100 m, this network cable can only be used to connect the following switches:
S6720-52X-PWH-SI-AC F
S6720-52X-PWH-SI
S6720-56C-PWH-SI-AC
S6720-56C-PWH-SI
S6320-32C-PWH-SI
S6720-32C-SI-AC
S6720-32C-SI-DC
S6720-32C-PWH-SI-AC
S6720-32C-PWH-SI
5GE
CAT5e UTP
100 m (Only the first 30 m of cables is bundled in 6-a-1 mode.)
55 m (All cables are bundled.)
100 m (Each cable is bundled separately.)
CAT5e STP
100 m
CAT6 or higher
100 m
Cable ties are bound neatly facing the same direction, and those at the same horizontal line must be in a straight line. Cable tie tails should be cut smoothly and evenly.
Labels or nameplates must be attached to the cables after they are installed.
Connecting Network Cables
Table 2-5 Network cable types supported by Ethernet interfaces and maximum transmission distances
6-a-1 stands for the six-around-one cable bundle mode, with one cable in the center and six cables bundled evenly around it.
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Connecting UTP network cables to 5GE interfaces poses high risks and is not recommended. The causes are as follows:
802.3bz requires that the ALSNR value for alien crosstalk between network cables be greater than 0, but the standards for Cat5e and Cat6 unshielded twisted pairs do not specify the required ALSNR value. Therefore, such cables may not meet the crosstalk requirement in 802.3bz, causing severe problems such as continuous packet loss.
According the cabling specification TIA TSB-5021, using Cat5e and Cat6 cables for 5G poses high risks.
Currently, no clear onsite testing or evaluation method is available for checking whether ALSNR of cables conforms to 802.3bz.
If Cat5e and Cat6 unshielded twisted pairs do not meet the 5G requirement, you are advised to replace them with shielded twisted pairs or reduce the rate of interfaces to 2.5G.
Connecting Antennas
Connect the antennas delivered in the installation accessory package of the AP to the 2.4G/5G
RF ports on the AP, tighten the nuts (with a torque of 0.8 N•m), and adjust antenna angles as
required.
Do not connect the antennas delivered in the installation accessory package of the AP to 5G antenna interfaces. Otherwise, the AP and antennas may be damaged. The 5G antenna interfaces can be connected only to remote antennas through feeder cables.
2.8 Connecting the Security Lock
There is a security slot on the device. You can lock the device to an immovable object to prevent theft. The detailed procedures are as follows:
1. Fasten the cable of the security lock to an immovable object around.
2. Insert the security lock into the security slot and lock it.
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No.
Check Item
1
The device is installed by strictly following the design draft. The installation position meets space requirements, with maintenance space reserved.
2
The device is securely installed.
3
The power cables are intact and not spliced.
4
Terminals of the power cables are welded or cramped firmly.
5
All power cables are not short-circuited or reversely connected and must be intact with no damage.
You need to purchase the security lock separately.
2.9 Checking the Device After Installation
Table 2-6 shows the items to be checked after installation is complete. For more details, see
Installation Checklist in the appendix.
Table 2-6 Installation checklist
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