HP OfficeConnect User Manual

3Com Corporation 350 Campus Drive Marlborough, MA 01752-3064
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CONTENTS

Contents 3
About This Guide 7
Naming Convention 7 Conventions 7
Introducing the OfficeConnect Secure Router 9
OfficeConnect Secure Router 9 Secure Router Advantages 10 Package Contents 11 Minimum System and Component Requirements 11 Front Panel 12 Rear Panel 13
Installing the Router 15
Introduction 15 Positioning the Router 15
Safety Information 15 Using the Rubber Feet 15 Using the Stacking Clip 15
Before you Install your Router 16
Dynamic IP Address (DSL or Cable) 16 PPPoE (DSL only) 16 Static IP Address (DSL or Cable) 16
PPTP (DSL or Cable) 16 Powering Up the Router 17 Connecting the Secure Router 17
Setting Up Your Computers 19
Obtaining an IP Address Automatically 19
Windows 2000, XP, 2003 Server 19 Windows 95, 98 20
Macintosh OS 8.5, 9.x 20 Disabling PPPoE and PPTP Client Software 20 Disabling Web Proxy 21
Running the Setup Wizard 23
Accessing the Wizard 23
Setting the Password 24
Setting the Time Zone 25
Auto-Configuration Settings 26
Internet Settings 26
Choosing your LAN Settings 30
Activating DHCP 30
Viewing the Summary 31
Router Configuration 33
Navigating Through the Router Configuration Pages 33
Main Menu 33
Option Tabs 33 Welcome Screen 34
Viewing the Notice Board 34
Changing the Administration Password 35
Setup Wizard 35
3
Network Settings 35
Connection to ISP 36 LAN Settings 41 DHCP Clients List 42
Advanced Networking 44
Setting up NAT 44 Static Routing 46 Dynamic Routing 47 Dynamic DNS 48
Configuring the Router 48
The Virtual Servers Menu 48 PC Privileges 50 Special Applications 52 Advanced 55
Content Filtering 56
Allow/Block Lists 56 Filter Policy 57
Configuring VPNs 58
Setting the VPN Mode 58 Viewing VPN Connections 60 Editing IPSec Routes 66
Accessing the System Tools 67
Restart 67 Time Zone 68 Diagnostics Tools 68 Loading and Saving the Router Configuration 69
Upgrading the Firmware of your Router 69 Viewing Status and Logs 70 Obtaining Support and Feedback for your Router 72
Troubleshooting 75
Basic Connection Checks 75 Browsing to the Router Configuration Screens 75 Connecting to the Internet 76 Forgotten Password 76 Alert LED 77 Recovering from Corrupted Software 77 Frequently Asked Questions 78
Using Discovery 79
Running the Discovery Application 79
Windows Installation (95/98/XP/2000/2003 Server/NT) 79
IP Addressing 81
The Internet Protocol Suite 81 IP Addresses and Subnet Masks 81
4
How does a Device Obtain an IP Address and Subnet Mask? 82
DHCP Addressing 82 Static Addressing 82 Auto-IP Addressing 83
Private IP Addresses 83
Technical Specifications 85
Interfaces 85 Operating Temperature 85 Power 85 Humidity 85 Dimensions 85 Weight 85
VPN Tunnels 85 Standards 85 System Requirements 86
Operating Systems 86 Ethernet Performance 86 Cable Specifications 86
Safety Information 87
Important Safety Information 87 Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise 87 Consignes importantes de sécurité 88
Troubleshoot Online 91 Access Software Downloads 91 Contact Us 92 Telephone Technical Support and Repair 92
End User Software Licence Agreement 95
3Com Corporation END USER SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT 95
ISP Information 97
Information Regarding Popular ISPs 97
Glossary 99
Index 105
Regulatory Notices 111
Obtaining Support for your Product 91
Register Your Product to Gain Service Benefits 91 Purchase Value-Added Services 91
5
6

ABOUT THIS GUIDE

This guide is intended for use by those responsible for installing and setting up network equipment; consequently, it assumes a basic working knowledge of LANs (Local Area Networks) and Internet security systems.
If a release note is shipped with this OfficeConnect Secure Router and contains information that differs from the information in this guide, follow the information in the release note.
Most user guides and release notes are available in Adobe Acro­bat Reader Portable Document Format (PDF) on the 3Com World Wide Web site:
http://www.3com.com

Naming Convention

Throughout this guide, the OfficeConnect Secure Router is referred to as the Router.
Category 3 and Category 5 Twisted Pair Cables are referred to as Twisted Pair Cables throughout this guide.

Conventions

Ta bl e 1 and Tab l e 2 list conventions that are used throughout this
guide.
Tabl e 1 Notice Icons
Icon Notice Type Description
Information note Information that describes important
Caution Information that alerts you to potential
Warning Information that alerts you to potential
Tabl e 2 Text Conventions
Convention Description
The words “enter” and “type”
Keyboard key names
When you see the word “enter” in this guide, you must type something, and then press Return or Enter. Do not press Return or Enter when an instruction simply says “type.”
If you must press two or more keys simultaneously, the key names are linked with a plus sign (+). Example:
Press Ctrl+Alt+Del
features or instructions
loss of data or potential damage to an application, system, or device
personal injury
7
Tabl e 2 Text Conventions (continued)
Convention Description
Words in italics Italics are used to:
Emphasize a point.
Denote a new term at the place where it is defined
in the text.
Identify menu names, menu commands, and soft-
ware button names. Examples: From the Help menu, select Contents. Click OK.
Feedback about this User Guide
Your suggestions are very important to us. They will help make our documentation more useful to you. Please e-mail comments about this document to 3Com at:
pddtechpubs_comments@3com.com
Please include the following information when commenting:
Document title
Document part number (on the title page)
Page number (if appropriate)
Example:
OfficeConnect Secure Router User Guide
Part Number DUA08609-5AAA0x
Page 24
Do not use this e-mail address for technical support questions. For information about contacting Technical Support, please refer to
Obtaining Support for your Product” on page 91.
8

INTRODUCING THE OFFICECONNECT SECURE ROUTER

Welcome to the world of networking with 3Com®. In the modern business environment, communication and sharing information is crucial. Computer networks have proved to be one of the fastest modes of communication but, until recently, only large businesses could afford the networking advantage. The OfficeConnect bringing networks to the small office.
The products that compose the OfficeConnect line give you, the small office user, the same power, flexibility, and protection that has been available only to large corporations. Now, you can network the computers in your office, connect them all to a single Internet outlet, and harness the combined power of all of your computers.
®
product range from 3Com has changed all this,

OfficeConnect Secure Router

The OfficeConnect Secure Router is designed to provide a cost-effective means of sharing a single broadband Internet connection amongst several computers.
The Router also increases your network security by acting as a firewall, preventing unauthorised external access to your network, and by creating Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) — encrypted links to other private networks.
The example in Figure 1 Internet without a Router. One computer is connected to the Internet using a Cable or DSL modem. This computer must always be powered on for the other computers on the network to access the Internet.
shows a network connected to the
Figure 1 Example Network Without a Secure Router
Cable/DSL
Modem
OfficeConnect
Switch
Internet
9
When you use the Secure Router in your network (Figure 2), it becomes your connection to the Internet. Connections can be made directly to the Router, or through an OfficeConnect Hub or Switch, expanding the number of computers you can have in your network.
Figure 2 Example Network Using a Secure Router
Your existing
Cable/DSL
Modem
OfficeConnect Secure Router
Internet
OfficeConnect VPN Firewall

Secure Router Advantages

The advantages of using the Secure Router include:
Provides firewall protection against Internet hacker attacks.
Implements Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) to block net-
work intrusions.
Blocks Denial of Service (DoS) attacks by using pattern
detection.
Supports Virtual Private Networks (VPNs).
Initiates and terminates IPSec connections.
Terminates PPTP and L2TP over IPSec connections.
Provides hardware accelerated encryption for IPSec VPNs,
including L2TP over IPSec.
Shared Internet connection.
No need for a dedicated, “always on” computer serving as
your Internet connection.
Cross-platform operation for compatibility with Windows,
Unix and Macintosh computers.
Easy-to-use, Web-based setup and configuration.
Provides centralization of all network address settings (DHCP).
Provides Virtual Server redirection to enable remote access to
Web, FTP, and other services on your network
OfficeConnect
Switch
10

Package Contents

The OfficeConnect Secure Router kit includes the following items:
One OfficeConnect Secure Router
One power adapter for use with the Router
Four rubber feet
One stacking clip
One Ethernet cable
One CD-ROM containing
the Discovery program
this User Guide
the license agreement
One Installation Guide
One Support and Safety Information sheet
One Warranty flyer
One License Agreement
If any of these items are missing or damaged, please contact your retailer.

Minimum System and Component Requirements

Your OfficeConnect Secure Router requires that the computer(s) and components in your network be configured with at least the following:
A computer with an operating system that supports TCP/IP
networking protocols (for example Windows 95/98/NT/Me/2000/XP, Unix, Mac OS 8.5 or higher).
An Ethernet 10 Mbps or 10/100 Mbps NIC for each computer
to be connected to the four-port switch on your Router.
An Internet access device with an Ethernet (RJ-45) port, for
example a cable modem or DSL modem.
An active Internet access account.
A Web browser program that supports JavaScript, such as
Netscape 4.7 or higher or Internet Explorer 5.5 or higher.
11

Front Panel

The front panel of the Secure Router contains a series of indicator lights (LEDs) that help describe the state of various networking and connection operations.
Figure 3 Secure Router - Front Panel
LAN Status
3
Cable/DSL
4
OfficeConnect Secure Router
OfficeConnect VPN Firewall
3CR870-95
3CR860-95
12
Alert
1 Alert LED (Orange)
Indicates a number of different conditions, as described below.
Off The Router is operating normally.
Flashing quickly Indicates one of the following conditions:
The Router has just been started up and is running a self-test
routine.
The Alert LED may continue to flash for one minute or longer, depending on your network configuration.
On for 2 seconds, then off The Router has detected and
prevented a hacker from attacking your network from the Internet.
Continuously on A fault has been detected with your Router
during the start-up process. See
The Alert LED will be on for a period of between three and five seconds during the power on self test. This is normal and no cause for alarm.
Troubleshooting” on page 75.
2 Power LED (Green)
Indicates that the Router is powered on.
3 Four LAN Status LEDs
Green (100 Mbps link) / Yellow (10 Mbps link)
Indicates a number of different conditions, as described below.
On The link between the port and the next piece of network
equipment is OK.
Flashing The link is OK and data is being transmitted or
received.
The system software is in the process of being upgraded.
In each of these cases, wait until the Router has completed the current operation and the alert LED is Off.
Flashing slowly The Firmware is corrupt or the Router has
booted in fail-safe mode. See
Troubleshooting” on page 75.
Off Indicates one of the following
nothing is connected
the connected device is switched off
there is a problem with the connection. “Troubleshooting” on
page 75
.
12
4 Cable/DSL Status LED
Green (100 Mbps link) / Yellow (10 Mbps link)
Indicates a number of different conditions, as described below.
On The link between the Router and the cable or DSL modem
is OK.

Rear Panel

The rear panel (Figure 4) of the Router contains four LAN ports, one Ethernet Cable/DSL port, and a power adapter socket.
Figure 4 Secure Router - Rear Panel
675
Flashing The link is OK and data is being transmitted or
received.
Off Indicates one of the following
nothing is connected
the modem is switched off
there is a problem with the connection. “Troubleshooting” on
page 75
.
Ethernet
Cable/
DSL
5 Power Adapter socket
Only use the power adapter that is supplied with this Router. Do not use any other adapter.
6 Ethernet Cable/DSL port
Use the supplied patch cable to connect the Router to the 10/100 port on your cable or DSL modem. This port will automatically adjust for the correct speed, duplex and cable type. You can connect your Cable/DSL modem using either straight-through or crossover cables.
7 Four 10/100 LAN ports
Use suitable cable with RJ-45 connectors. You can connect your Router to a computer, or to any other piece of equipment that has an Ethernet connection (for example, a hub or a switch). All ports will automatically adjust for the correct speed, duplex and cable type. You can connect your Ethernet devices using either straight-through or crossover cables.
13
LAN
14

INSTALLING THE ROUTER

Introduction

This chapter will guide you through a basic installation of the OfficeConnect Secure Router, including:
Connecting the Router to the Internet.
Connecting the Router to your network.

Positioning the Router

You should place the Secure Router in a location that:
is conveniently located for connection to the cable or DSL
modem that will be used to connect to the Internet.
allows convenient connection to the computers that are to be
connected to the four LAN ports on the rear panel.
allows easy viewing of the front panel LED indicator lights,
and access to the rear panel connectors, if necessary.

Safety Information

WARNING: Please read the “Important Safety Information” section before you start.
VORSICHT: Bitte lesen Sie den Abschnitt “Wichtige Sicherheitsinformationen” sorgfältig durch, bevor Sie das Gerät einschalten.
AVERTISSEMENT: Veuillez lire attentivement la section “Consignes importantes de sécurité” avant de mettre en route.
When positioning your Router, ensure:
It is out of direct sunlight and away from sources of heat.
Cabling is away from power lines, fluorescent lighting fixtures,
and sources of electrical noise such as radios, transmitters and broadband amplifiers.
Water or moisture cannot enter the case of the unit.
Air flow around the unit and through the vents in the side of
the case is not restricted. We recommend you provide a minimum of 25mm (1in.) clearance.

Using the Rubber Feet

Use the four self-adhesive rubber feet to prevent your Router from moving around on your desk or when stacking with flat top OfficeConnect units. Only stick the feet to the marked areas at each corner of the underside of your Routerl.

Using the Stacking Clip

The stacking clip allows you to stack your OfficeConnect units together neatly and securely.
CAUTION: You can stack up to a maximum of four units. Smaller units must be stacked above larger units.
To fit the clip:
1 Place your unit on a flat surface.
2 Fit the clip across the top of the unit, as shown in
Figure 5
(picture 1), ensuring that the longer sections of the
fastening pieces are pointing downwards.
3 Align the fastening pieces over the slots found on each side of
the unit.
15
4 Push the clip down gently to secure it, ensuring the fastening
pieces snap into the slots on the unit.
To fit another unit:
1 Rest the second unit on top of the clip and align it with the front
of the unit below.
2 Press down gently on the unit to secure it onto the clip, ensuring
the fastening pieces fit into the slots on the unit below, as shown in Figure 5
Figure 5 Stacking Your Units Together
1
(picture 2).
Fastening
Piece
2
Fastening Piece
To remove the clip:
1 Remove the top unit together with the clip. If you hook a finger
around one of the the fastening pieces and then pull it gently from out of the slot, the clip should come away with the upper unit attached to it.
2 Push the clip in the center, so it bends towards the base of the
unit, and then separate once the clip is loose.

Before you Install your Router

Before you can configure the Router you need to know the IP information allocation method used by your ISP. There are four different ways that ISPs allocate IP information, as described below:

Dynamic IP Address (DSL or Cable)

Dynamic IP addressing (or DHCP) automatically assigns the Router IP information. This method is popular with Cable providers. This method is also used if your modem has a built in DHCP server.

PPPoE (DSL only)

If the installation instructions that accompany your modem ask you to install a PPPoE client on your PC then select this option. Note that when you install the Router, you will not need to use the PPPoE software on your PC. To configure the Router you will need to know the following: Username, Password, and Service Name (if required by your ISP).

Static IP Address (DSL or Cable)

The ISP provides the IP addressing information for you to enter manually. To configure the Router you will need to know the following: IP Address, Subnet Mask, ISP Gateway Address, and DNS address(es).

PPTP (DSL or Cable)

PPTP is used by some providers, mostly in Europe. If the installation instructions that accompany your modem ask you to setup a dialup connection using a PPTP VPN tunnel then select
16
this option. Note that when you install the Router, you will not need to use the dialup VPN on your PC anymore. To configure the Router you will need to know the following: Username, Password, and VPN Server address (usually your modem). You will be asked for the IP Allocation Mode when you run the Setup Wizard.
Figure 6 Connecting the Secure Router
Your existing
Cable/DSL
Modem
Internet

Powering Up the Router

1 Plug the power adapter into the power adapter socket located
on the back panel of the Router (refer to
Power Adapter
socket” on page 13).
2 Plug the power adapter into a standard electrical wall socket.

Connecting the Secure Router

The first step for installing your Secure Router is to physically connect it to a cable or DSL modem in order to be able to access the Internet.
:
5
OfficeConnect
Switch
Ethernet
Cable/
DSL
LAN
OfficeConnect
OfficeConnect
VPN Firewall
Secure Router
To use your Secure Router to connect to the Internet through an external cable or DSL modem (Figure 6
)
1 Use the supplied cable to connect the Router's Ethernet
Cable/DSL port to your Cable/DSL modem. Ensure that your modem is connected to the Internet and switched on.
2 Connect your computer to one of the 10/100 LAN ports on the
Router.
17
3 Connect the power adaptor to the Router and wait for the Alert
LED to stop flashing. Check that the Cable/DSL Status LED is illuminated.
4 Switch on your computer. Once your computer is ready to use,
check that the LAN Port Status LED on the Router is illuminated.
You have now completed the hardware installation of your Router. You now need to set up your computers so that they can make use of the Router to communicate with the Internet.
18

SETTING UP YOUR COMPUTERS

The OfficeConnect Secure Router has the ability to dynamically allocate network addresses to the computers on your network, using DHCP. However, your computers need to be configured correctly for this to take place. To change the configuration of your computers to allow this, follow the instructions in this chapter.
If your computers are configured with static addresses (also known as fixed addresses) and you do not wish to change this, then you should use the Discovery program on the Router CD-ROM to detect and configure your Router. Refer to
Discovery” on page 79 for information on using the Discovery
program.

Obtaining an IP Address Automatically

Windows 2000, XP, 2003 Server

If you are using Windows 2000, Windows XP or Windows 2003 Server, use the following procedure to change your TCP/IP settings (Windows XP and 2003 Server specific instructions in brackets):
1 From the Windows Start Menu, select Settings > Control Panel
(select Control Panel directly from the Start menu in Windows XP)
2 Double click on Network and Dial-Up Connections (Network and
Internet Connections). For XP and 2003 Server only — click on Network Connections.
3 Double click on Local Area Connection.
Using
4 Click on Properties.
5 A screen similar to Figure 7 should be displayed. Select Internet
Protocol (TCP/IP) and click on Properties.
Figure 7 Local Area Connection Properties
6 Ensure that the options Obtain an IP Address automatically, and
Obtain DNS server address automatically are both selected as shown in Figure 8
. Click OK.
19
Figure 8 Internet Protocol Properties
7 Restart your computer.

Windows 95, 98

1 From the Windows Start Menu, select Settings > Control Panel.
2 Double click on Network. Select the TCP/IP item for your network
card and click on Properties.
3 In the TCP/IP dialog, select the IP Address tab, and ensure that
Obtain IP address automatically is selected. Click OK.
4 Restart your computer.

Macintosh OS 8.5, 9.x

If you are using a Macintosh computer, use the following procedure to change your TCP/IP settings:
3 In the TCP/IP control panel, set Configure: to “Using DHCP
Server.”
4 Close the TCP/IP dialog box, and save your changes.
5 Restart your computer.

Disabling PPPoE and PPTP Client Software

If you have PPPoE or PPTP client software installed on your computer, you will need to disable it. To do this:
1 From the Windows Start menu, select Settings > Control Panel.
2 Double click on Internet Options.
3 Select the Connections Tab. A screen similar to Figure 9 should
be displayed.
4 Select the Never Dial a Connection option and click OK.
1 From the desktop, select Apple Menu, Control Panels, and TCP/IP.
2 In the TCP/IP control panel, set Connect Via: to “Ethernet.”
20
Figure 9 Internet Properties
You may wish to remove the PPPoE client software from your computer to free resources, as it is not required for use with the Router.

Disabling Web Proxy

Ensure that you do not have a web proxy enabled on your computer.
Go to the Control Panel and click on Internet Options. Select the Connections tab and click on LAN Settings at the bottom. Make sure that the Use Proxy Server option is unchecked.
21
22

RUNNING THE SETUP WIZARD

If the Router needs to be configured, for example if it has not yet been used or has been reset, it will run the Setup Wizard automatically. This detects some of the settings the Router needs to function and asks that you input the others.

Accessing the Wizard

The Secure Router Setup Wizard is Web-based, which means that it is accessed through your Web browser (Netscape Navigator or Internet Explorer).
To use the Setup Wizard:
1 Ensure that you have at least one computer connected to the
Router. See
2 Launch your Web browser on the computer. Enter the URL of
your Router in to the location or address box of your browser (Figure 10
The default URL for the Router is http://192.168.1.1. If you have changed the IP address of the unit you should substitute this for the default address within the URL.
Figure 10 Web Browser Location Field (Factory Default)
Installing the Router” on page 15.
).
The Login screen, as shown in Figure 11, should appear in your browser. If it does not, refer to
3 To log in, enter the password (the default password is admin) in
the System Password field and click Log in.
Figure 11 Login Screen
4 If the password is correct, the OfficeConnect Secure Router
Welcome screen, shown in Figure 12 has not been configured before, the Wizard, shown in Figure 13, will also launch automatically.
Troubleshooting” on page 75.
, will appear. If your Router
23
Figure 12 Welcome Screen
If the Wizard does not launch automatically (this may occur if the Router has been powered up or configured previously) you can launch the Wizard manually.
5 To launch the Wizard manually click on the Setup Wizard tab in
the welcome screen followed by the WIZARD... button.
Figure 13 Wizard Screen
Click Next to continue.
You will now be guided through the setup of your Router.

Setting the Password

When the Change Administration Password screen (Figure 14) appears, type the Old Password, then a new password in both the New Password and Confirm Password fields.
The default password for the Router is ‘admin’. It is case sensitive and must be entered as the Old Password the first time you configure the Router. 3Com recommends that you change the password from its default value.
24
Figure 14 Change Administration Password Screen
Choose a password that you can remember but that others are unlikely to guess. Remember that the password is case sensitive.
To set the Router to World Time (UTC):
1 Select (GMT) Greenwich Mean Time from the drop-down menu.
2 Ensure that the Enable Daylight Saving box is cleared.
3 Click Next to continue.
Figure 15 Time Zone Screen
Click Next to display the Time Zone setup screen (Figure 15

Setting the Time Zone

The Router sets its time automatically when it connects to the Internet. This time is used when recording information log files.
To set the Router to your local time:
1 Select your time zone from the drop-down menu.
2 Check the Enable Daylight Saving box to automatically adjust the
time seasonally.
3 Click Next to continue.
).
The Daylight Savings option automatically adjusts the system clock for summer and winter time. To disable this feature ensure that the Enable Daylight Saving box is cleared.
25

Auto-Configuration Settings

If the Router is able to detect a PPPoE or DHCP server on its Ethernet Cable/DSL port then it will offer you the option of configuring its Internet settings automatically. As an example, the Auto-Configuration screen for PPPoE is shown in Figure 16 below.
Figure 16 PPPoE Auto-configuration Screen

Internet Settings

The Internet Settings window allows you to set up the Router for the type of Internet connection you have. Before setting up your Internet connection mode, have the modem configuration supplied by your ISP to hand.
Figure 17 Internet Settings Screen
Click Next to accept the option you have chosen and continue.
If the Router could not automatically configure your internet
settings or if you chose to configure your Internet settings
manually, continue at “Internet Settings” below.
If you chose one of the automatic configuration options
continue at “Choosing your LAN Settings” on page 29.
Select the Internet Addressing mode your ISP requires and click Next. Depending on your selection, refer to:
“Static IP Mode” on page 27
“Dynamic IP Address Mode” on page 27
“PPPoE Mode” on page 28,
“PPTP Mode” on page 29.
26
Static IP Mode
To setup the Router for use with a static IP address connection, use the following procedure:
Dynamic IP Address Mode
To setup the Router for use with a dynamic IP address connection:
Figure 18 Static IP Mode Screen
1 Enter your IP Address in the IP Address text box.
2 Enter your subnet mask in the Subnet Mask text box.
3 Enter your ISP Gateway address in the Internet (ISP) Gateway
Address text box.
4 Enter your primary DNS address in the Primary DNS Address text
box.
5 If your ISP provides a secondary DNS address, enter it in the
Secondary DNS Address text box, otherwise leave the box blank.
6 Click Next to continue.
Figure 19 Hostname Screen
1 If your ISP requires the addresses of a Primary and Secondary
DNS Server then enter them in the fields labelled Primary DNS Address and Secondary DNS Address.
If your ISP does not require one of the fields to be filled in then leave it blank.
2 If your ISP requires you to supply a host name enter it in the Host
Name box, otherwise leave the box blank.
3 Click Next to continue to the Clone MAC Address screen, shown
in Figure 20
below.
27
Figure 20 Clone MAC Address Screen
4 If your ISP requires an assigned MAC address, select the
appropriate radio button:
Yes, please clone the MAC address from the PC I’m currently
using if the computer you are using now is the one that was
previously connected directly to the cable or DSL modem.
Yes, I would like to enter a MAC address manually and
manually enter the values for a MAC address if the computer
you are using now was not previously connected directly to
the cable or DSL modem.
Otherwise select No.
5 Click Next to continue
Continue at
Choosing your LAN Settings” on page 30.
PPPoE Mode
To setup the Router for use with a PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) connection, use the following procedure:
Figure 21 PPPoE Screen
1 Enter your PPP over Ethernet user name in the PPPoE User Name
text box.
2 Enter your PPP over Ethernet password in the PPPoE Password
text box.
If your ISP does not require one of the fields to be filled in then leave it blank.
3 If your ISP requires you to supply a PPPoE service name, enter it
in the PPPoE Service Name text box.
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4 If your ISP requires the addresses of a Primary and Secondary
DNS Server then enter them in the fields labelled Primary DNS Address and Secondary DNS Address.
5 If your ISP requires you to supply a host name enter it in the Host
Name box, otherwise leave the box blank.
6 If your ISP charges for connection time then you may wish to set
the Maximum Idle time to control costs. The Maximum Idle Time is the amount of time without activity before the Router terminates the Internet connection. By default the value will be forever.
7 Click Next to continue.
Figure 22 PPTP Screen
Continue at
Choosing your LAN Settings” on page 30.
PPTP Mode
To setup the Router for use with a PPTP connection, use the following procedure:
1 Enter your PPTP server address in the PPTP Server Address text
box.
2 Enter your PPTP user name in the PPTP User Name text box.
3 Enter your PPTP password in the PPTP Password text box.
4 If your ISP requires the address of a Primary DNS Server then
enter it in the field labelled Primary DNS Address.
5 If your ISP requires the address of a Secondary DNS Server then
enter it in the field labelled Secondary DNS Address, otherwise leave the box blank.
6 If you wish to set maximum idle time enter it in the Maximum
Idle Time box, otherwise leave the box blank. If your ISP charges
for connection time then you may wish to set the Maximum Idle time to control costs. The Maximum Idle Time is the amount of
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time without activity before the Router terminates the Internet connection. By default the value will be forever.
7 Check all your settings, and then click Next.

Choosing your LAN Settings

The LAN settings screen, shown in Figure 23 below, displays the Router’s current IP address and subnet mask. If this is the first time the Wizard has been run it will display the default address and subnet mask.
Figure 23 LAN IP Address Screen
1 Enter your chosen IP address for the Router in the IP Address
field. This should be a private network so that it does not conflict with IP addresses on the Internet. See
page 83
.
Private IP Addresses” on
3Com recommends that you use the default IP address and subnet mask unless you already have a network that uses different values.
2 Enter your chosen subnet mask in the Subnet Mask field. This
should be large enough to contain all your computers and other network devices. The default (255.255.255.0) allows for 254 devices including the Router.
3 If you are going to set up an IPSec VPN with another Router you
must set your subnet mask to 255.255.255.0. See
Configuring
VPNs” on page 58.

Activating DHCP

The Router contains a Dynamic Host Configuration (DHCP) server that can automatically configure the TCP/IP settings of every computer on your network. The DHCP Server Setup screen is shown below.
If you intend to use the Router to control the permissions of individual machines on your network then you must use the Router’s DHCP server to allocate addresses (or use static addressing). If you use another DHCP server you may get unexpected results. See
PC Privileges” on page 50.
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