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If you are a United States government agency, then this documentation and the software
described herein are provided to you subject to the following:
All technical data and computer software are commercial in nature and developed solely at
private expense. Software is delivered as “Commercial Computer Software” as defined in
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as such is provided with only such rights as are provided in 3Com’s standard commercial
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agree not to remove or deface any portion of any legend provided on any licensed program
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Unless otherwise indicated, 3Com registered trademarks are registered in the United States and
may or may not be registered in other countries.
3Com, the 3Com logo and OfficeConnect are registered trademarks of 3Com Corporation.
Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. Microsoft, MS-DOS,
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which they are associated.
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CONTENTS
Contents3
About This Guide7
Naming Convention7
Conventions7
Introducing the OfficeConnect Secure Router9
OfficeConnect Secure Router9
Secure Router Advantages10
Package Contents11
Minimum System and Component Requirements11
Front Panel12
Rear Panel13
Installing the Router15
Introduction15
Positioning the Router15
Safety Information15
Using the Rubber Feet15
Using the Stacking Clip15
Before you Install your Router16
Dynamic IP Address (DSL or Cable)16
PPPoE (DSL only)16
Static IP Address (DSL or Cable)16
PPTP (DSL or Cable)16
Powering Up the Router17
Connecting the Secure Router17
Setting Up Your Computers19
Obtaining an IP Address Automatically19
Windows 2000, XP, 2003 Server19
Windows 95, 9820
Macintosh OS 8.5, 9.x20
Disabling PPPoE and PPTP Client Software20
Disabling Web Proxy21
Running the Setup Wizard23
Accessing the Wizard23
Setting the Password24
Setting the Time Zone25
Auto-Configuration Settings26
Internet Settings26
Choosing your LAN Settings30
Activating DHCP30
Viewing the Summary31
Router Configuration33
Navigating Through the Router Configuration Pages33
Main Menu33
Option Tabs33
Welcome Screen34
Viewing the Notice Board34
Changing the Administration Password35
Setup Wizard35
3
Network Settings35
Connection to ISP36
LAN Settings41
DHCP Clients List42
Advanced Networking44
Setting up NAT44
Static Routing46
Dynamic Routing47
Dynamic DNS48
Configuring the Router48
The Virtual Servers Menu48
PC Privileges50
Special Applications52
Advanced55
Content Filtering56
Allow/Block Lists56
Filter Policy57
Configuring VPNs58
Setting the VPN Mode58
Viewing VPN Connections60
Editing IPSec Routes66
Accessing the System Tools67
Restart67
Time Zone68
Diagnostics Tools68
Loading and Saving the Router Configuration69
Upgrading the Firmware of your Router69
Viewing Status and Logs70
Obtaining Support and Feedback for your Router72
Troubleshooting75
Basic Connection Checks75
Browsing to the Router Configuration Screens75
Connecting to the Internet76
Forgotten Password76
Alert LED77
Recovering from Corrupted Software77
Frequently Asked Questions78
Using Discovery79
Running the Discovery Application79
Windows Installation (95/98/XP/2000/2003 Server/NT)79
IP Addressing81
The Internet Protocol Suite81
IP Addresses and Subnet Masks81
4
How does a Device Obtain an IP Address and Subnet Mask?82
Important Safety Information87
Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise87
Consignes importantes de sécurité88
Troubleshoot Online91
Access Software Downloads91
Contact Us92
Telephone Technical Support and Repair92
End User Software Licence Agreement95
3Com Corporation
END USER SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT95
ISP Information97
Information Regarding Popular ISPs97
Glossary99
Index105
Regulatory Notices111
Obtaining Support for your Product91
Register Your Product to Gain Service Benefits91
Purchase Value-Added Services91
5
6
ABOUT THIS GUIDE
This guide is intended for use by those responsible for installing
and setting up network equipment; consequently, it assumes a
basic working knowledge of LANs (Local Area Networks) and
Internet security systems.
If a release note is shipped with this OfficeConnect Secure Router
and contains information that differs from the information in this
guide, follow the information in the release note.
Most user guides and release notes are available in Adobe Acrobat Reader Portable Document Format (PDF) on the 3Com World
Wide Web site:
http://www.3com.com
Naming Convention
Throughout this guide, the OfficeConnect Secure Router is
referred to as the Router.
Category 3 and Category 5 Twisted Pair Cables are referred to as
Twisted Pair Cables throughout this guide.
Conventions
Ta bl e 1 and Tab l e 2 list conventions that are used throughout this
guide.
Tabl e 1 Notice Icons
IconNotice TypeDescription
Information noteInformation that describes important
CautionInformation that alerts you to potential
WarningInformation that alerts you to potential
Tabl e 2 Text Conventions
ConventionDescription
The words “enter”
and “type”
Keyboard key
names
When you see the word “enter” in this guide, you
must type something, and then press Return or Enter.
Do not press Return or Enter when an instruction
simply says “type.”
If you must press two or more keys simultaneously,
the key names are linked with a plus sign (+).
Example:
Press Ctrl+Alt+Del
features or instructions
loss of data or potential damage to an
application, system, or device
personal injury
7
Tabl e 2 Text Conventions (continued)
ConventionDescription
Words in italicsItalics are used to:
■ Emphasize a point.
■ Denote a new term at the place where it is defined
in the text.
■ Identify menu names, menu commands, and soft-
ware button names. Examples:
From the Help menu, select Contents.
Click OK.
Feedback about this User Guide
Your suggestions are very important to us. They will help make
our documentation more useful to you. Please e-mail comments
about this document to 3Com at:
pddtechpubs_comments@3com.com
Please include the following information when commenting:
■ Document title
■ Document part number (on the title page)
■ Page number (if appropriate)
Example:
■ OfficeConnect Secure Router User Guide
■ Part Number DUA08609-5AAA0x
■ Page 24
Do not use this e-mail address for technical support questions.
For information about contacting Technical Support, please refer
to “
Obtaining Support for your Product” on page 91.
8
INTRODUCINGTHE OFFICECONNECT SECURE ROUTER
Welcome to the world of networking with 3Com®. In the
modern business environment, communication and sharing
information is crucial. Computer networks have proved to be one
of the fastest modes of communication but, until recently, only
large businesses could afford the networking advantage. The
OfficeConnect
bringing networks to the small office.
The products that compose the OfficeConnect line give you, the
small office user, the same power, flexibility, and protection that
has been available only to large corporations. Now, you can
network the computers in your office, connect them all to a
single Internet outlet, and harness the combined power of all of
your computers.
®
product range from 3Com has changed all this,
OfficeConnect Secure Router
The OfficeConnect Secure Router is designed to provide a
cost-effective means of sharing a single broadband Internet
connection amongst several computers.
The Router also increases your network security by acting as a
firewall, preventing unauthorised external access to your
network, and by creating Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) —
encrypted links to other private networks.
The example in Figure 1
Internet without a Router. One computer is connected to the
Internet using a Cable or DSL modem. This computer must
always be powered on for the other computers on the network
to access the Internet.
shows a network connected to the
Figure 1 Example Network Without a Secure Router
Cable/DSL
Modem
OfficeConnect
Switch
Internet
9
When you use the Secure Router in your network (Figure 2), it
becomes your connection to the Internet. Connections can be
made directly to the Router, or through an OfficeConnect Hub or
Switch, expanding the number of computers you can have in
your network.
Figure 2 Example Network Using a Secure Router
Your existing
Cable/DSL
Modem
OfficeConnect
Secure Router
Internet
OfficeConnectVPN Firewall
Secure Router Advantages
The advantages of using the Secure Router include:
■ Provides firewall protection against Internet hacker attacks.
■ Implements Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) to block net-
work intrusions.
■ Blocks Denial of Service (DoS) attacks by using pattern
detection.
■ Supports Virtual Private Networks (VPNs).
■ Initiates and terminates IPSec connections.
■ Terminates PPTP and L2TP over IPSec connections.
■ Provides hardware accelerated encryption for IPSec VPNs,
including L2TP over IPSec.
■ Shared Internet connection.
■ No need for a dedicated, “always on” computer serving as
your Internet connection.
■ Cross-platform operation for compatibility with Windows,
Unix and Macintosh computers.
■ Easy-to-use, Web-based setup and configuration.
■ Provides centralization of all network address settings (DHCP).
■ Provides Virtual Server redirection to enable remote access to
Web, FTP, and other services on your network
OfficeConnect
Switch
10
Package Contents
The OfficeConnect Secure Router kit includes the following items:
■ One OfficeConnect Secure Router
■ One power adapter for use with the Router
■ Four rubber feet
■ One stacking clip
■ One Ethernet cable
■ One CD-ROM containing
■ the Discovery program
■ this User Guide
■ the license agreement
■ One Installation Guide
■ One Support and Safety Information sheet
■ One Warranty flyer
■ One License Agreement
If any of these items are missing or damaged, please contact
your retailer.
Minimum System and Component Requirements
Your OfficeConnect Secure Router requires that the computer(s)
and components in your network be configured with at least the
following:
■ A computer with an operating system that supports TCP/IP
networking protocols (for example Windows
95/98/NT/Me/2000/XP, Unix, Mac OS 8.5 or higher).
■ An Ethernet 10 Mbps or 10/100 Mbps NIC for each computer
to be connected to the four-port switch on your Router.
■ An Internet access device with an Ethernet (RJ-45) port, for
example a cable modem or DSL modem.
■ An active Internet access account.
■ A Web browser program that supports JavaScript, such as
Netscape 4.7 or higher or Internet Explorer 5.5 or higher.
11
Front Panel
The front panel of the Secure Router contains a series of
indicator lights (LEDs) that help describe the state of various
networking and connection operations.
Figure 3 Secure Router - Front Panel
LAN Status
3
Cable/DSL
4
OfficeConnect Secure Router
OfficeConnect VPN Firewall
3CR870-95
3CR860-95
12
Alert
1 Alert LED (Orange)
Indicates a number of different conditions, as described below.
Off The Router is operating normally.
Flashing quickly Indicates one of the following conditions:
■ The Router has just been started up and is running a self-test
routine.
The Alert LED may continue to flash for one minute or longer,
depending on your network configuration.
On for 2 seconds, then off The Router has detected and
prevented a hacker from attacking your network from the
Internet.
Continuously on A fault has been detected with your Router
during the start-up process. See “
The Alert LED will be on for a period of between three and five
seconds during the power on self test. This is normal and no
cause for alarm.
Troubleshooting” on page 75.
2 Power LED (Green)
Indicates that the Router is powered on.
3 Four LAN Status LEDs
Green (100 Mbps link) / Yellow (10 Mbps link)
Indicates a number of different conditions, as described below.
On The link between the port and the next piece of network
equipment is OK.
Flashing The link is OK and data is being transmitted or
received.
■ The system software is in the process of being upgraded.
In each of these cases, wait until the Router has completed the
current operation and the alert LED is Off.
Flashing slowly The Firmware is corrupt or the Router has
booted in fail-safe mode. See “
Troubleshooting” on page 75.
Off Indicates one of the following
■ nothing is connected
■ the connected device is switched off
■ there is a problem with the connection. “Troubleshooting” on
page 75
.
12
4 Cable/DSL Status LED
Green (100 Mbps link) / Yellow (10 Mbps link)
Indicates a number of different conditions, as described below.
On The link between the Router and the cable or DSL modem
is OK.
Rear Panel
The rear panel (Figure 4) of the Router contains four LAN ports,
one Ethernet Cable/DSL port, and a power adapter socket.
Figure 4 Secure Router - Rear Panel
675
Flashing The link is OK and data is being transmitted or
received.
Off Indicates one of the following
■ nothing is connected
■ the modem is switched off
■ there is a problem with the connection. “Troubleshooting” on
page 75
.
Ethernet
Cable/
DSL
5 Power Adapter socket
Only use the power adapter that is supplied with this Router. Do
not use any other adapter.
6 Ethernet Cable/DSL port
Use the supplied patch cable to connect the Router to the
10/100 port on your cable or DSL modem. This port will
automatically adjust for the correct speed, duplex and cable type.
You can connect your Cable/DSL modem using either
straight-through or crossover cables.
7 Four 10/100 LAN ports
Use suitable cable with RJ-45 connectors. You can connect your
Router to a computer, or to any other piece of equipment that
has an Ethernet connection (for example, a hub or a switch). All
ports will automatically adjust for the correct speed, duplex and
cable type. You can connect your Ethernet devices using either
straight-through or crossover cables.
13
LAN
14
INSTALLINGTHE ROUTER
Introduction
This chapter will guide you through a basic installation of the
OfficeConnect Secure Router, including:
■ Connecting the Router to the Internet.
■ Connecting the Router to your network.
Positioning the Router
You should place the Secure Router in a location that:
■ is conveniently located for connection to the cable or DSL
modem that will be used to connect to the Internet.
■ allows convenient connection to the computers that are to be
connected to the four LAN ports on the rear panel.
■ allows easy viewing of the front panel LED indicator lights,
and access to the rear panel connectors, if necessary.
Safety Information
WARNING: Please read the “Important Safety Information”
section before you start.
VORSICHT: Bitte lesen Sie den Abschnitt “Wichtige
Sicherheitsinformationen” sorgfältig durch, bevor Sie das Gerät
einschalten.
AVERTISSEMENT: Veuillez lire attentivement la section
“Consignes importantes de sécurité” avant de mettre en route.
When positioning your Router, ensure:
■ It is out of direct sunlight and away from sources of heat.
■ Cabling is away from power lines, fluorescent lighting fixtures,
and sources of electrical noise such as radios, transmitters and
broadband amplifiers.
■ Water or moisture cannot enter the case of the unit.
■ Air flow around the unit and through the vents in the side of
the case is not restricted. We recommend you provide a
minimum of 25mm (1in.) clearance.
Using the Rubber Feet
Use the four self-adhesive rubber feet to prevent your Router
from moving around on your desk or when stacking with flat top
OfficeConnect units. Only stick the feet to the marked areas at
each corner of the underside of your Routerl.
Using the Stacking Clip
The stacking clip allows you to stack your OfficeConnect units
together neatly and securely.
CAUTION: You can stack up to a maximum of four units. Smaller
units must be stacked above larger units.
To fit the clip:
1Place your unit on a flat surface.
2Fit the clip across the top of the unit, as shown in
Figure 5
(picture 1), ensuring that the longer sections of the
fastening pieces are pointing downwards.
3Align the fastening pieces over the slots found on each side of
the unit.
15
4Push the clip down gently to secure it, ensuring the fastening
pieces snap into the slots on the unit.
To fit another unit:
1Rest the second unit on top of the clip and align it with the front
of the unit below.
2Press down gently on the unit to secure it onto the clip, ensuring
the fastening pieces fit into the slots on the unit below, as
shown in Figure 5
Figure 5 Stacking Your Units Together
1
(picture 2).
Fastening
Piece
2
Fastening
Piece
To remove the clip:
1Remove the top unit together with the clip. If you hook a finger
around one of the the fastening pieces and then pull it gently
from out of the slot, the clip should come away with the upper
unit attached to it.
2Push the clip in the center, so it bends towards the base of the
unit, and then separate once the clip is loose.
Before you Install your Router
Before you can configure the Router you need to know the IP
information allocation method used by your ISP. There are four
different ways that ISPs allocate IP information, as described
below:
Dynamic IP Address (DSL or Cable)
Dynamic IP addressing (or DHCP) automatically assigns the Router
IP information. This method is popular with Cable providers. This
method is also used if your modem has a built in DHCP server.
PPPoE (DSL only)
If the installation instructions that accompany your modem ask
you to install a PPPoE client on your PC then select this option.
Note that when you install the Router, you will not need to use
the PPPoE software on your PC. To configure the Router you will
need to know the following: Username, Password, and Service
Name (if required by your ISP).
Static IP Address (DSL or Cable)
The ISP provides the IP addressing information for you to enter
manually. To configure the Router you will need to know the
following: IP Address, Subnet Mask, ISP Gateway Address, and
DNS address(es).
PPTP (DSL or Cable)
PPTP is used by some providers, mostly in Europe. If the
installation instructions that accompany your modem ask you to
setup a dialup connection using a PPTP VPN tunnel then select
16
this option. Note that when you install the Router, you will not
need to use the dialup VPN on your PC anymore. To configure
the Router you will need to know the following: Username,
Password, and VPN Server address (usually your modem). You will
be asked for the IP Allocation Mode when you run the Setup
Wizard.
Figure 6 Connecting the Secure Router
Your existing
Cable/DSL
Modem
Internet
Powering Up the Router
1Plug the power adapter into the power adapter socket located
on the back panel of the Router (refer to “
Power Adapter
socket” on page 13).
2Plug the power adapter into a standard electrical wall socket.
Connecting the Secure Router
The first step for installing your Secure Router is to physically
connect it to a cable or DSL modem in order to be able to access
the Internet.
:
5
OfficeConnect
Switch
Ethernet
Cable/
DSL
LAN
OfficeConnect
OfficeConnect
VPN Firewall
Secure Router
To use your Secure Router to connect to the Internet through an
external cable or DSL modem (Figure 6
)
1Use the supplied cable to connect the Router's Ethernet
Cable/DSL port to your Cable/DSL modem. Ensure that your
modem is connected to the Internet and switched on.
2Connect your computer to one of the 10/100 LAN ports on the
Router.
17
3Connect the power adaptor to the Router and wait for the Alert
LED to stop flashing. Check that the Cable/DSL Status LED is
illuminated.
4Switch on your computer. Once your computer is ready to use,
check that the LAN Port Status LED on the Router is illuminated.
You have now completed the hardware installation of your
Router. You now need to set up your computers so that they can
make use of the Router to communicate with the Internet.
18
SETTING UP YOUR COMPUTERS
The OfficeConnect Secure Router has the ability to dynamically
allocate network addresses to the computers on your network,
using DHCP. However, your computers need to be configured
correctly for this to take place. To change the configuration of
your computers to allow this, follow the instructions in this
chapter.
If your computers are configured with static addresses (also
known as fixed addresses) and you do not wish to change this,
then you should use the Discovery program on the Router
CD-ROM to detect and configure your Router. Refer to “
Discovery” on page 79 for information on using the Discovery
program.
Obtaining an IP Address Automatically
Windows 2000, XP, 2003 Server
If you are using Windows 2000, Windows XP or Windows 2003
Server, use the following procedure to change your TCP/IP
settings (Windows XP and 2003 Server specific instructions in
brackets):
1From the Windows Start Menu, select Settings > Control Panel
(select Control Panel directly from the Start menu in Windows
XP)
2Double click on Network and Dial-Up Connections (Network and
Internet Connections). For XP and 2003 Server only — click on
Network Connections.
3Double click on Local Area Connection.
Using
4Click on Properties.
5A screen similar to Figure 7 should be displayed. Select Internet
Protocol (TCP/IP) and click on Properties.
Figure 7 Local Area Connection Properties
6Ensure that the options Obtain an IP Address automatically, and
Obtain DNS server address automatically are both selected as
shown in Figure 8
. Click OK.
19
Figure 8 Internet Protocol Properties
7Restart your computer.
Windows 95, 98
1From the Windows Start Menu, select Settings > Control Panel.
2Double click on Network. Select the TCP/IP item for your network
card and click on Properties.
3In the TCP/IP dialog, select the IP Address tab, and ensure that
Obtain IP address automatically is selected. Click OK.
4Restart your computer.
Macintosh OS 8.5, 9.x
If you are using a Macintosh computer, use the following
procedure to change your TCP/IP settings:
3In the TCP/IP control panel, set Configure: to “Using DHCP
Server.”
4Close the TCP/IP dialog box, and save your changes.
5Restart your computer.
Disabling PPPoE and PPTP Client Software
If you have PPPoE or PPTP client software installed on your
computer, you will need to disable it. To do this:
1From the Windows Start menu, select Settings > Control Panel.
2Double click on Internet Options.
3Select the Connections Tab. A screen similar to Figure 9 should
be displayed.
4Select the Never Dial a Connection option and click OK.
1From the desktop, select Apple Menu, Control Panels, and TCP/IP.
2In the TCP/IP control panel, set Connect Via: to “Ethernet.”
20
Figure 9 Internet Properties
You may wish to remove the PPPoE client software from your
computer to free resources, as it is not required for use with the
Router.
Disabling Web Proxy
Ensure that you do not have a web proxy enabled on your
computer.
Go to the Control Panel and click on Internet Options. Select the Connections tab and click on LAN Settings at the bottom. Make
sure that the Use Proxy Server option is unchecked.
21
22
RUNNINGTHE SETUP WIZARD
If the Router needs to be configured, for example if it has not
yet been used or has been reset, it will run the Setup Wizard
automatically. This detects some of the settings the Router needs
to function and asks that you input the others.
Accessing the Wizard
The Secure Router Setup Wizard is Web-based, which means that
it is accessed through your Web browser (Netscape Navigator or
Internet Explorer).
To use the Setup Wizard:
1Ensure that you have at least one computer connected to the
Router. See “
2Launch your Web browser on the computer. Enter the URL of
your Router in to the location or address box of your browser
(Figure 10
The default URL for the Router is http://192.168.1.1. If you have
changed the IP address of the unit you should substitute this for
the default address within the URL.
Figure 10 Web Browser Location Field (Factory Default)
Installing the Router” on page 15.
).
The Login screen, as shown in Figure 11, should appear in your
browser. If it does not, refer to “
3To log in, enter the password (the default password is admin) in
the System Password field and click Log in.
Figure 11 Login Screen
4If the password is correct, the OfficeConnect Secure Router
Welcome screen, shown in Figure 12
has not been configured before, the Wizard, shown in Figure 13,
will also launch automatically.
Troubleshooting” on page 75.
, will appear. If your Router
23
Figure 12 Welcome Screen
If the Wizard does not launch automatically (this may occur if the
Router has been powered up or configured previously) you can
launch the Wizard manually.
5To launch the Wizard manually click on the Setup Wizard tab in
the welcome screen followed by the WIZARD... button.
Figure 13 Wizard Screen
Click Next to continue.
You will now be guided through the setup of your Router.
Setting the Password
When the Change Administration Password screen (Figure 14)
appears, type the Old Password, then a new password in both
the New Password and Confirm Password fields.
The default password for the Router is ‘admin’. It is case sensitive
and must be entered as the Old Password the first time you
configure the Router. 3Com recommends that you change the
password from its default value.
24
Figure 14 Change Administration Password Screen
Choose a password that you can remember but that others are
unlikely to guess. Remember that the password is case sensitive.
To set the Router to World Time (UTC):
1Select (GMT) Greenwich Mean Time from the drop-down menu.
2Ensure that the Enable Daylight Saving box is cleared.
3Click Next to continue.
Figure 15 Time Zone Screen
Click Next to display the Time Zone setup screen (Figure 15
Setting the Time Zone
The Router sets its time automatically when it connects to the
Internet. This time is used when recording information log files.
To set the Router to your local time:
1Select your time zone from the drop-down menu.
2Check the Enable Daylight Saving box to automatically adjust the
time seasonally.
3Click Next to continue.
).
The Daylight Savings option automatically adjusts the system
clock for summer and winter time. To disable this feature ensure
that the Enable Daylight Saving box is cleared.
25
Auto-Configuration Settings
If the Router is able to detect a PPPoE or DHCP server on its
Ethernet Cable/DSL port then it will offer you the option of
configuring its Internet settings automatically. As an example, the
Auto-Configuration screen for PPPoE is shown in Figure 16
below.
Figure 16 PPPoE Auto-configuration Screen
Internet Settings
The Internet Settings window allows you to set up the Router for
the type of Internet connection you have. Before setting up your
Internet connection mode, have the modem configuration
supplied by your ISP to hand.
Figure 17 Internet Settings Screen
Click Next to accept the option you have chosen and continue.
■ If the Router could not automatically configure your internet
settings or if you chose to configure your Internet settings
manually, continue at “Internet Settings” below.
■ If you chose one of the automatic configuration options
continue at “Choosing your LAN Settings” on page 29.
Select the Internet Addressing mode your ISP requires and click
Next. Depending on your selection, refer to:
■ “Static IP Mode” on page 27
■ “Dynamic IP Address Mode” on page 27
■ “PPPoE Mode” on page 28,
■ “PPTP Mode” on page 29.
26
Static IP Mode
To setup the Router for use with a static IP address connection,
use the following procedure:
Dynamic IP Address Mode
To setup the Router for use with a dynamic IP address
connection:
Figure 18 Static IP Mode Screen
1Enter your IP Address in the IP Address text box.
2Enter your subnet mask in the Subnet Mask text box.
3Enter your ISP Gateway address in the Internet (ISP) Gateway
Address text box.
4Enter your primary DNS address in the Primary DNS Address text
box.
5If your ISP provides a secondary DNS address, enter it in the
Secondary DNS Address text box, otherwise leave the box blank.
6Click Next to continue.
Figure 19 Hostname Screen
1If your ISP requires the addresses of a Primary and Secondary
DNS Server then enter them in the fields labelled Primary DNS
Address and Secondary DNS Address.
If your ISP does not require one of the fields to be filled in then
leave it blank.
2If your ISP requires you to supply a host name enter it in the Host
Name box, otherwise leave the box blank.
3Click Next to continue to the Clone MAC Address screen, shown
in Figure 20
below.
27
Figure 20 Clone MAC Address Screen
4If your ISP requires an assigned MAC address, select the
appropriate radio button:
■ Yes, please clone the MAC address from the PC I’m currently
using if the computer you are using now is the one that was
previously connected directly to the cable or DSL modem.
■ Yes, I would like to enter a MAC address manually and
manually enter the values for a MAC address if the computer
you are using now was not previously connected directly to
the cable or DSL modem.
Otherwise select No.
5Click Next to continue
Continue at “
Choosing your LAN Settings” on page 30.
PPPoE Mode
To setup the Router for use with a PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE)
connection, use the following procedure:
Figure 21 PPPoE Screen
1Enter your PPP over Ethernet user name in the PPPoE User Name
text box.
2Enter your PPP over Ethernet password in the PPPoE Password
text box.
If your ISP does not require one of the fields to be filled in then
leave it blank.
3If your ISP requires you to supply a PPPoE service name, enter it
in the PPPoE Service Name text box.
28
4If your ISP requires the addresses of a Primary and Secondary
DNS Server then enter them in the fields labelled Primary DNS
Address and Secondary DNS Address.
5If your ISP requires you to supply a host name enter it in the Host
Name box, otherwise leave the box blank.
6If your ISP charges for connection time then you may wish to set
the Maximum Idle time to control costs. The Maximum Idle Time
is the amount of time without activity before the Router
terminates the Internet connection. By default the value will be
forever.
7Click Next to continue.
Figure 22 PPTP Screen
Continue at “
Choosing your LAN Settings” on page 30.
PPTP Mode
To setup the Router for use with a PPTP connection, use the
following procedure:
1Enter your PPTP server address in the PPTP Server Address text
box.
2Enter your PPTP user name in the PPTP User Name text box.
3Enter your PPTP password in the PPTP Password text box.
4If your ISP requires the address of a Primary DNS Server then
enter it in the field labelled Primary DNS Address.
5If your ISP requires the address of a Secondary DNS Server then
enter it in the field labelled Secondary DNS Address, otherwise
leave the box blank.
6If you wish to set maximum idle time enter it in the Maximum
Idle Time box, otherwise leave the box blank. If your ISP charges
for connection time then you may wish to set the Maximum Idle
time to control costs. The Maximum Idle Time is the amount of
29
time without activity before the Router terminates the Internet
connection. By default the value will be forever.
7Check all your settings, and then click Next.
Choosing your LAN Settings
The LAN settings screen, shown in Figure 23 below, displays the
Router’s current IP address and subnet mask. If this is the first
time the Wizard has been run it will display the default address
and subnet mask.
Figure 23 LAN IP Address Screen
1Enter your chosen IP address for the Router in the IP Address
field. This should be a private network so that it does not conflict
with IP addresses on the Internet. See “
page 83
.
Private IP Addresses” on
3Com recommends that you use the default IP address and
subnet mask unless you already have a network that uses
different values.
2Enter your chosen subnet mask in the Subnet Mask field. This
should be large enough to contain all your computers and other
network devices. The default (255.255.255.0) allows for 254
devices including the Router.
3If you are going to set up an IPSec VPN with another Router you
must set your subnet mask to 255.255.255.0. See “
Configuring
VPNs” on page 58.
Activating DHCP
The Router contains a Dynamic Host Configuration (DHCP) server
that can automatically configure the TCP/IP settings of every
computer on your network. The DHCP Server Setup screen is
shown below.
If you intend to use the Router to control the permissions of
individual machines on your network then you must use the
Router’s DHCP server to allocate addresses (or use static
addressing). If you use another DHCP server you may get
unexpected results. See “
PC Privileges” on page 50.
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