HP 3326A User Manual

HEWLETT
PACKARD
CERTIFICATION
Hewlett-Packard Company certifies that this product met its published specifications at the time of shipment from the factory. Hewlett-Packard further certifies that its calibration measurements are traceable to the United States National Bureau of Standards, to the extent allowed by the Bureau's calibration facility, and to the calibra­tion facilities of other International Standards Organization members.
WARRANTY
For warranty service or repair, this product must be returned to a service facility designated by shall prepay shipping charges to -hp- and -hp- shall pay shipping charges to return the product to Buyer. However,
Buyer shall pay all shipping charges, duties, and taxes for products returned to
HP software and firmware products which are designated by HP for use with a hardware product, when properly installed on that hardware product, are warranted not to fail to execute their programming instructions due to defects in materials and workmanship. If HP receives notice of such defects during their warranty period, HP shall repair or replace software media and firmware which do not execute their programming instructions due to such defects. HP does not warrant that the operation of the software, firmware or hardware shall be uninterrupted or error free.
LIMITATION OF WARRANTY
The foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects resulting from improper or inadequate maintenance by
Buyer, Buyer-supplied software or interfacing, unauthorized modification or misuse, operation outside of the environmental specifications for the product, or improper site preparation or maintenance.
NO OTHER WARRANTY IS EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. HEWLETT-PACKARD SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES
THE REMEDIES PROVIDED HEREIN ARE BUYER'S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES. HEWLETT-PACKARD SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, OR ANY OTHER
-hp- from another country.
LEGAL THEORY.
-hp-. Buyer
ASSISTANCE
Product maintenance agreements and other customer assistance agreements are available for Hewlett-Packard products.
For any assistance, contact your nearest Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service Office. Addresses are provided at the back of this manual.
Reproduced With Permission Courtesy Agilent Technologies, Inc.
HEWLETT PACKARD
SAFETY SUMMARY
The following general safety precautions must be observed during all phases of operation, service, and repair of this instrument. Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere in this manual violates safety standards of design, manufacture, and intended use of the instrument. Hewlett-Packard Com­pany assumes no liability for the customer's failure to comply with these requirements. This is a Safety Class
1
instrument.
GROUND THE INSTRUMENT To minimize shock hazard, the instrument chassis and cabinet must be connected to an electrical ground.
The instrument is equipped with a three conductor ac power cable. The power cable must either be plugged
into an approved three-contact electrical outlet or used with a three-contact to two-contact adapter with the grounding wire (green) firmly connected to an electrical ground (safety ground) at the power outlet. The power
(lEC)
jack and mating plug of the power cable meet International Electrotechnical Commission
DO NOT OPERATE IN AN EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERE Do not operate the instrument in the presence of flammable gases or fumes. Operation of any electrical instru-
ment in such an environment constitutes a definite safetv hazard.
safety standards.
KEEP AWAY FROM LIVE CIRCUITS
Operating personnel must not remove instrument covers. Component replacement and internal adjustments
must be made by qualified maintenance personnel. Do not replace components with power cable connected. Under certain conditions, dangerous voltages may exist even with the power cable removed. To avoid injuries, always disconnect power and discharge circuits before touching them.
DO NOT SERVICE OR ADJUST ALONE Do not attempt internal service or adjustment unless another person, capable of rendering first aid and resus-
citation, is present.
DO NOT SUBSTITUTE PARTS OR MODIFY INSTRUMENT Because of the danger of introducing additional hazards, do not install substitute parts or perform any unautho-
rized modification to the instrument. Return the instrument to a Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service Office for service and repair to ensure that safety features are maintained.
DANGEROUS PROCEDURE WARNINGS Warnings, such as the example below, precede potentially dangerous procedures throughout this manual. Instruc-
tions contained in the warnings must be followed.
Dangerous voltages, capable of causing death, are present in this instrument. Use extreme caution when handling, testing, and adjusting.
SAFETY SYMBOLS
General Definitions of Safety Symbols Used On Equipment or In Manuals.
Instruction manual symbol: the product will be marked with this sym­bol when it is necessary for the user to refer to the instruction manual in order to protect against damage to the instrument.
Indicates dangerous voltage (terminals fed from the interior by vol-
1000
tage exceeding
Protective conductor terminal. For protection against electrical shock in case of a fault. Used with field wiring terminals to indicate the terminal which must be connected to ground before operating equipment.
Low-noise or noiseless, clean ground (earth) terminal. Used for a sig­nal common, as well as providing protection against electrical shock in case of a fault. A terminal marked with this symbol must be con­nected to ground in the manner described in the installation (operat-
ing) manual, and before operating the equipment.
volts must be so marked).
WARNING
a
NOTE
Frame or chassis terminal. A connection to the frame (chassis) of the equipment which normally includes all exposed metal structures.
Alternating current (power line).
Direct current (power line).
Alternating or direct current (power line)
The WARNING sign denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a proce­dure, practice, condition or the like, which, if not correctly performed
or adhered to, could result in injury or death to personnel.
The CAUTION sign denotes a hazard. It calls attention to an operat-
ing procedure, practice, condition or the like, which, if not correctly
performed or adhered to, could result in damage to or destruction of part or all of the product.
The NOTE sign denotes important information. It calls attention to
procedure, practice, condition or the like, which is essential to
highlight.
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
.
HP 3326A TURN ON AND WARM UP CH A AND CH B OUTPUTS SELECTING AN OPERATING MODE SELECTING THE OUTPUT FUNCTION
DATA ENTRY AND MODIFICATION THE ENTRY KEYS LINEAR FREQUENCY SWEEP DISCRETE FREQUENCY SWEEP MODULATION SAVING CALIBRATION AND SELF TEST HP-IB STATUS KEYS EXTERNAL TRIGGER MARKER SYNC A OUTPUT 20-33 MHz L.O. OUTPUT (EXTENDED FREQUENCY) PHASE LOCK TO EXT REFIOVEN STABILIZED FREQUENCY OPTION
Chapter
DESCRIPTION OF THE HP-IB HP 3326A HP-IB CAPABILITY HP-IB INTERFACE MANAGEMENT LINES TALK VIEWING THE HP 3326A HP-IB ADDRESS CHANGING THE HP 3326A HP-IB ADDRESS BUS MESSAGES SERVICE REQUEST THE STATUS BYTE MASKING THE STATUS BYTE
I
RECALLING AN INSTRUMENT STATE. AND MEMORY OPERATIONS 1-50
1
Z-BLANK (PEN LIFT) 1 X-DRIVE OUTPUTS
2
.
HP-IB
I
LISTEN ADDRESSES
........ ......
I
INDICATORS / CONNECTOR
Operation
.... .... ....
, , ,
.... .......
...... ......
.......
. . . . .
. . ........ . .
...
. . . . ... ...
... . . ...
... ... . . . . .....
........ ... ....
. . .......
. . .......
. .
.... .........
........ .....
....... . .
. .
.....
. . ....
. . ....
...
.......
. . .
1-2 1-5
1-6 1-12 1-14 1-20 1-29 1-39 1-44
1-53 1-57
1-59 1-59 1-63 1-64
1-66
2-1 2-2 2-2 2-2 2-4 2-4 2-4 2-6 2-7 2-8
Chapter
3
.
HP
3326A
REMOTE FRONT PANEL OPERATION COMMAND SYNTAX BUS MODES VIEWING THE HP 3326A HP-IB ADDRESS CHANGING THE HP 3326A HP-IB ADDRESS INTERROGATING THE HP 3326A FOR SETUP PARAMETERS DISPLAYING THE HP 3326A SETUP PARAMETERS MODIFYING PARAMETERS DISPLAY CONTROL SAVING OR RESTORING AN HP 3326A SETUP HP 3326A IDENTIFICATION TRIGGERED SWEEPS READING AND MASKING THE STATUS BYTE ERROR CODES HP 3325A COMPATIBILITY UNITS HP 3326A MNEMONICS SUMMARIES
HP-IB
Commands
.... . . ...
............ ...
...... ........
..... ...... . .
. . ...
..................
....
. . ....
........
.....
........ . .
.... . . . .
. . . . .....
...........
....
......
. . ....
....
...
Appendices
APPENDIX A A 1 APPENDIX APPENDIX C lns~de Rear Cover
B
3-1 3-1 3-3 3-3 3-4 3-4
....
3-4 3-5 3-6 3-6 3-7
3-10 3-1 2 3-13 3-13
3-8
3-8
B1
CHAPTER
I
OPERATION AND REFERENCE
Chapter
1
.
Table of Contents
HP 3326A TURN ON AND WARM UP CH A AND CH B OUTPUTS
AN
SELECTING
OPERATING MODE
...................................
SELECTING THE OUTPUT FUNCTION DATA ENTRY AND MODIFICATION THE ENTRY KEYS 1-20 LINEAR FREQUENCY SWEEP
..........................................
................................
DISCRETE FREQUENCY SWEEP 1-39 MODULATION SAVING
I
AND
MEMORY OPERATIONS CALIBRATION AND SELF TEST HP-IB STATUS KEYS EXTERNAL TRIGGER MARKER SYNC A OUTPUT 1.63
20-33
MHz
.............................................
RECALLING AN INSTRUMENT STATE,
................................
I
INDICATORS I CONNECTOR
........................................
I
Z-BLANK (PEN LIFT) I X-DRIVE OUTPUTS
..........................................
L.O.
OUTPUT (EXTENDED FREQUENCY)
........................
1.2 1-5
..........................
..........................
..........................
1-6 1-12 1-14
1-29
..............................
1-44
...............................
1.50
1.53
...............
1.57
1.59
.............
............
1-59
1-64
PHASE LOCK TO EXT REFIOVEN STABILIZED
FREQUENCY OPTION 1-66
......................................
Qservice ----- This Document is a complete scan from the Original HP - Agilent Manual ----- Qservice
Turn
on and Warm
up
HP 3326A TURN
ON
Turn On and Power
Connect the HP 3326A to a suitable power source and depress the POWER switch to
POWER
apply power to the entire HP 3326A. When power is applied, the HP 3326A initially dis­plays "HP 3326A" followed by a list of the options installed. The HP 3326A then initi­ates a series of self tests and calibrates internal circuits. During a self test, all indica­tors (except the EXT REF indicator) and display segments are illuminated then extinguished, and a series of internal tests are initiated. After each internal test, PASS
FAIL followed by a test number is displayed to indicate the test results. During a
or self test, the outputs are disabled.
AND WARM UP
Up
Self
Tests
When power is removed from the HP 3326A with the POWER key, the frequency reference circuits (Option 001) to maintain frequency accuracy.
Turn On State
The initial state of the HP 3326A at power up is dependent upon the setting of internal
the setup state selected prior to removing power can be selected as the turn on state.
Warm
Up
An HP 3326A without the high stability frequency reference (Option 001) requires 30
HP
3326A is
in a standby condition. In the standby condition, power is applied to the high stability
switches. The normal turn on state is the preset state described in "The Preset State and the INSTR PRESET Key". However, through the use of the internal SAVE switch,
Setting of internal switches must be done by qualified service personnel. The location and settings of the SAVE switch are described in the HP
minutes of operation to meet all specifications. An HP 3326A with Option 001 requires
15
minutes of operation to meet frequency specifications if power is disconnected for
less than 24 hours. If power is disconnected from the HP 3326A with Option 001 for
3326A Service Manual.
Turn
on
and Warm up
more than 24 hours, up to 72 hours of operation may be required to meet frequency
001
specifications. The HP 3326A with Option
requires 30 minutes of operation to meet
other specifications.
NOTE
When power is removed from the HP the POWER key, the dition. In the standby condition, power is applied to the high stability frequency reference circuits
00
(Option
1)
The Preset State and the lnstr Preset Key
INSTR
PRESET
The preset state of the HP 3326A is listed in Figure the preset state by pressing the green INSTR PRESET (INSTRument PRESET) key. INSTR
PRESET provides a convenient starting state for establishing an instrument setup. INSTR PRESET does not destroy instrument states or discrete frequency sweep elements stored in the internal nonvolatile memory.
3326A
HP
3326A
to maintain frequency accuracy.
is in a standby con-
1-1.
The HP 3326A is restored to
with
HP-IB
Example:
"RST"
Turn on and Warm
up
CH A and
CH
B Outputs
CH A AND
CH
B
OUTPUTS
CH A and CH B Output Connectors
The CH A (channel on the front panel. Option 003, Rear Panel Main Signal Outputs, replaces the front panel
A
channel The channel
tive output for combined and internal modulation operation. For combined and internal modulation operation, the channel B output is is used internally and is unavailable at the CH B connector.
and B outputs with rear panel outputs.
A
A)
and CH B (channel B) output connectors are normally located
connector, in addition to being the output for channel
A,
is also the ac-
Q
The output impedance is 50 20 dB over the range of 100 kHz to 13 MHz. The output impedance with the high volt­age option enabled is less than 2 of 50 kHz to 1 MHz. Both outputs share the same ground and may be floated up to
+
42 volts peak.
The maximum peak voltage lac + dc) that can be safely applied between chassis and the outer con­ductor of the
tors is
from 0 to 100 kHz, with a return loss of greater than
Q
from 0 to 50 kHz, and less than 10 D over the range
HP
+
42
3326A
volts peak.
input and output connec-
Setup For Viewing Output
Figure 1-2 illustrates a simple setup to view the HP 3326A outputs and observe the
effects of changing the HP 3326A settings. For example purposes, the selection of an oscilloscope displaying both channels simultaneously.
Waveforms
is
not critical although a dual channel oscilloscope has the advantage of
SELECTING AN OPERATING MODE
The
Mode
Key
The MODE key selects the operating mode of the HP 332614. Each time the MODE key
2
is pressed, the operating mode sequences through the
and PULSE operating modes, The mode selected is indicated by the illuminated indica­tor. COMBINED operation is enabled by pressing the blue SHIFT key prior to the MODE
key. The operating modes affect operating limits, operating characteristics, and selec-
B
tion of the CH A and CH
limits are included in the applicable sections for the characteristics and limits. When
the 2 PHASE or PULSE mode is selected, the HP 3326A performs an internal phase calibration. During a mode change, the channel
outputs. The effects on the operating characteristics and
CHANNEL, 2 PHASE, 2 TONE,
A
and B outputs are disabled.
Z
Channel
Mode
STEP
STEP
STEP
In the 2 CHANNEL
mode, the
HP
3326A
operates as two independent synthesizers. Sweep parameters, frequency, amplitude, dc offset, external modulation, sine wave out­put, and square wave output is independent for each channel. With internal modulation
B
enabled, the channel thesizer. Figure
HP-18
Examples:
1-3
synthesizer is used to internally modulate the channel A syn-
illustrates the effect of changing frequency in the 2 CHANNEL
"MODE1"
or
"MODE TWOC"
1
2
3
mode.
STEP
4
-*
Selectmg
7-
2
Phase
-
an
Operating
-"
Mode
Mode
STEP
STEP
STEP
In the 2 PHASE
1-4).
The phase offset of channel B with respect to channel A remains constant as fre-
mode, both channel A and B frequencies are the same (see Figure
quency is changed. Amplitude, dc offset, external amplitude modulation, sine wave out­put, and square wave output is independent for each channel,
HP-18
Examples:
"MODE
2"
or
"MODE
1
2
3
TWOP"
STEP
4
Selectmg an Operating
Mode
In the 2 TONE mode, the channel B frequency tracks changes to the channel A fre-
1-5).
quency (see Figure
B
channel
is 100 kHz. Amplitude, dc offset, external amplitude modulation, sine wave
The maximum frequency difference between channel A and
output, and square wave output are independent for each channel.
HP-IB
Examples:
"MODE3" or "MODE TWOT"
STEP
STEP
STEP
STEP
1
2
3
4
ating
Mode
Pulse
,-*-m,s
Mode
---,*
S
STEP
STEP
STEP
In the
PULSE
nel A square wave output (see Figure
,
mode, the channel B square wave output
1-6).
modulat~on are independent for each channel
HP-IB
Examples:
"MODE$"
or
"MODE
1
2
3
PULS"
IS
the complement of the chan-
Amplitude, dc offset, and external amplitude
STEP
4
Combined Operation
With COMBINED operation, the channel B output is diverted and summed with the chan­nel A output (see Figure of each channel by be entered if DC is selected as the function, however, when alternate functions (OFF, sine wave, or square wave) are selected, the DC offset level is returned to zero. Note that the peak-to-peak amplitude of the output signal is a function of the phase, frequency! and amplitude of each channel. COMBINED operation is selectable only in the
NEL,
2
modulation.
HP-IS
Examples:
1-7).
COMBINED operation reduces the amplitude output limit
50%
(6.02 dB) and sets the dc offset level to zero. DC offsets can
2
CHAN-
PHASE, and 2 TONE MODES. COMBINED operation is disabled for internal
STEP
STEP
STEP
"CMBI
"
or "CMB ON"
1
2
3
STEP
4
Selecting the Output Function
SELECTING THE OUTPUT FUNCTION
The
The
CH
Off,
A
and
CH
B
Keys
The CH A and CH B keys select the output waveform for the channel A and channel
B
outputs, respectively. Each time the CH A or CH B key is pressed, the output wave­form sequences through the OFF, The selected output is indicated by an illuminated indicator. If the pulse mode is selected, the sine wave and DC only output is removed from the output waveform selection se­quence. The blue high voltage (HV) legends printed below these keys are active only if the high voltage option (Option
-,
TI,
and
DC
Indicators
When all function indicators are extinguished, the output channel is disabled.
HP-16 Examples:
"
FCNAO" or "FCNA OFF" "FCNBO" or "FCNB OFF"
-
The mode is selected, the sine wave output is removed from the output waveform selection sequence.
(sine wave) indicator illuminates when a sine wave output is enabled. If the pulse
-
(sine wave), % (square wave), and DC outputs.
002)
is installed.
HP-I6 Examples:
"FCNA1"
or
"FCNA SIN" "FCNB
or
"FCNB SIN"
1"
HP-18
Examples:
"
FCNA2"
Selectmg the
Output
Function
or
"FCNA SQR"
"FCNB
2" or "FCNB
SQR"
The DC indicator illuminates when a dc only output is enabled. With dc only, the ac portion of the output is suppressed. The output amplitude for the DC function is con­trolled by the value entered for the DC OFFSET key.
The
HP-18
Examples:
High
Voltage Option (Option
The HV (high voltage) key enables or disables the high voltage output option. The HV key is available by pressing the blue key.
An
HV indicator, to the left of the display, illuminates when a high voltage output is enabled. The high voltage option increase the available output voltage range by a factor of four with a maximum value of option reduces the maximum output frequency to
impedance. The output signal is momentarily set at zero volts if internal attenuator set-
tings change.
"FCNAS"
or
"FCNA DC" "FCNBS"
or
"FCNB
DC"
002)
SHIFT
40
The channel B high voltage option is disabled if the
channel
HP
quency must be reduced below
high voltage option can be enabled.
A
frequency is greater than
3326A
mode is changed. The channel B fre-
key prior to pressing the CH A or CH
volts peak-to-peak. Enabling the high voltage
1
MHz, and decreases the output
WTE
I
MHz
and the
i'
MHz
before the
B
HP-IB
Examples:
"HVAI
"
"HVBI
"
or or
"HVA ON" "HVB ON"
Data Entry and Modification
DATA ENTRY AND MODIFICATION
Selecting the Channel for Modification
Prior to entering data to specify the HP 3326A output, it is necessary to select the chan-
nel to be modified with the CHAN key to the left of the display window. The channel currently selected is indicated by the illuminated CH A or CH CHAN key. The CHAN key selects the alternate channel for display and modification each time the CHAN key is pressed.
HP-IB
Examples:
"CHA" "CHB"
The Data Keys
Entering setup values with the numeric keypad is a simple three step process. Select a parameter to change, enter the desired value (most significant digit first), and end the entry with a units key. For example, to change the output amplitude to 1 Vrms, press the AMPTD (amplitude) key and display the current amplitude value. Press the 1 key
in the numeric keypad, and press the kHz Vrms mSEC units key to end the entry (see
Figure 1-9). Notice that the Vrms units from the kHz Vrms to the data value. The HP 3326A assigns the units to the data value that corresponds to parameter being changed. If the entered value exceeds the HP 3326A range limits, the entered value is ignored and an error message is displayed. To cancel an incom-
plete data entry, press any key that requires the display for data entry (see Figure
lists the keys that accept numeric data.
B
indicator next to the
mSEC units key are assigned
1-8).
Data
Entry
and Modif~cation
The value in the display window is edited during data entry with the BACK SPACE key.
Each time the BACK SPACE key is pressed, the least significant digit or decimal point is removed from the display. After the incorrect digits are removed from the display
1-9
value, data entry can continue with the numeric keypad and units keys. Figure
illus-
trates the use of the BACK SPACE key.
L
Figure
1-9.
Data
Entry
Example
I
Data Entry and Modification
Error
Messages
If an attempt is made to enter or modify operating parameters beyond the capabilities, the new input is ignored and an error message and code is displayed. Figure
1-1
messages and codes is included
LOCK 12 (local LOCKout) The LOCAL key is pressed while the
1
NTR 40, 46, 47
SUFX 60, 65
HP
3326A
0
lists the error messages and explanations of the errors. A complete list of the error
in
Appendix A.
IS
rn
HP 3326A
(INTeRrogate) The value of the functron requested can­not be displayed because of the mode, modulation, chan­nel, or sweep selected.
(SUFfiX) The units key selected is improper for the func­tion selected
local lockout
AMPL 80 (AMPLltude) Combined operation is selected and the cur-
rept amolitude is too larae
MODE 87 (MODE) The requested value or function is incompatible
with the mode selected.
CMBR 89 (CoMBineR) The requested value or function is incompat-
ible with combined operation.
DUTY
DSWP
94
110,
114
(DUTY cycle) The duty cycle of a PULSE a sweeo.
(Discrete frequency SWeeP) The d~screte frequency sweep
is
invalid because of mode selected or the lack of
sweeD elements.
IS
too narrow
for
Data Entry and Modification
--
-*
-
DSHV
DSML
DSMD 117 (Discrete Sweep
P
OF
115
116
123
130, 136,
CRPT
160
(Discrete Sweep High Voltage) The high voltage option is enabled and a discrete frequency element frequency ex-
1
ceeds (Discrete Sweep ModuLation) Tee chanqel B frequency
exceeds ihe kHz internal AV lrmit dcirir,g a discrete frequency sweep.
ments in memory are incom~atible with the mode selected.
(Phase OFfset) Cannot cfear phase offset of channel A.
138 (High Voltage) The high voltage (HV) option cannot be ena-
bled because the output frequency 1s qreater than
(CoRruPT) An error is detected in an instrument state
recalled from memory. The instrument state is replaced
(B
impedance for the channel
MHz.
5
OverLoad) The channel B output
kHz rnternal Pm limit or exceeds tne 100
MoDe) The discrete frequency sweep ele-
1
MHz,
IS
overloaded The load
B
output is too low or a volt-
AVCO 173 (channel A Voltage Controlled Oscillator) The channel A
voltaqe controlled oscrllator is unlocked
sensed, but the HP
MCAL
PCAL 191 (Phase CALibration) A phase calibration is unsuccessful
L
ACA
OCAL
PASS
L
FA1
192
192
193-1 94
-
(Mod~lation CAL~Dration) An internal AM or is ~nsuccessful.
(Amplitude CALibration) An amplitude call~ration is
successfu!. (Offset CALibration) A self test is successfvl. A self test is unsuccessful.
3326A cannot lock to it
A
dc offset calibration
PM
calibration
is
unsuccessful
un-
Data Entry and Mod~f~cation
Viewing Setup Parameters
The current value of a setup parameter is displayed when a front panel key that ac­cepts entries from the keypad (such as the FREQ or AMPTD key) is pressed. Figure
1-8
lists the front panel keys that accept entries from the keypad. Selecting one of these keys does not alter the current setup values. An error message is displayed if the key pressed is inactive for the mode selected. Pressing the CHAN key alternates the dis­play between the channel A and B values for the parameter selected.
Units Conversion
The units keys, in addition to ending data entry, can perform units conversion on dis-
played values. Pressing a units key converts the value to the equivalent value for the units key pressed. For example, if the display value is in units key converts the display value to dBV. Converting units does not alter the current setup. The message "Error
results in a zero display value that is inconsistent with the current value. For example, converting 0.000001 units conversion.
Hz
to
dBm, pressing the dBV
50
CNVT" (CoNVerT) is displayed if the conversion would
MHz
would erroneously display 0
MHz,
Figure 1-1 1 illustrates
O/O
Figure
1-1
1.
Units Conversion
Modifying Entry Values with the Rotary Knob
The display value can be modified with the rotary knob and keys in the MODIFY control group (see Figure key. When the modify rotary knob is enabled, flashing digit is the least significant digit that is modified with the rotary knob. Turning the rotary knob clockwise increments the value of the display, while turning the rotary
l
knob counterclockwise decrements the value of the display. The rotary knob modifies the display value until the boundary limit is reached. The rotary knob (and flashing digit)
is disabled with the
with the rotary knob.
1-1
2).
The rotary knob is enabled with either the arrow keys or ONIOFF
ONIOFF key. Figure
a
single digit in the display flashes. The
1-1
3
lists the display values that are modified
I
Data
Entry
and Mod~fication
The display digit modified with the rotary knob
is
selected with the right arrow and left arrow keys. Pressing the right arrow key selects the next least significant digit for modifi­cation and pressing the left arrow key selects the next most significant digit for modification.
HP-IB
Examples:
"MFY1
"
or
"MFY
ON"
Figure
1-12.
Modifying Entries with the Rotary
Knob
---
The
Entry
Keys
THE ENTRY KEYS
Frequency
The FREQ (frequency) key enables display, entry or modification of the frequency of the channel selected with the CHAN key. The indicator above the FREQ key illuminates when the output frequency value is displayed. The displayed frequency value is chang-
ed with the numeric keypad and units keys, or modified with the MODIFY controls. The MHz, kHz, and Hz units allow convenient entry of frequency values. Frequency resolu­tion is 1
pHz for frequencies beleow 100 kHz, and 1 mHz for 100 kHz and above. Fre­quency ranges are dependent upon selection of the operating mode and high voltage option (see Figure 1-14). During a frequency change the output is phase continuous; that is, there are no phase discontinuities in the output waveform.
NOTE
After a mode change, the channel B frequency set to the channel A frequency.
2 Channel Mode
is
Each channel frequency is set independently. The frequency range for each channel
0
to 13 MHz.
is
2 Phase or Pulse Mode
The frequency of both channels is set to the same value by a change in frequency of
0
either channel. The frequency range is
to 13 MHz.
2 Tone Mode
The channel B frequency tracks changes to the channel A frequency. The frequency
0
range of channel A is 100 kHz offset from channel
A frequency change forces the channel
to 13 MHz. The channel B frequency can have up to a
A
with a maximum frequency of 13.1 MHz. If a channel
B
frequency to less than zero, the channel
B
frequency is changed to a value equal to the channel A frequency plus the absolute
B
value of the offset. The negative channel
value is displayed, and the channel B out-
put frequency is the absolute value of the displayed value.
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