HP 2600n User Manual

Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
To better help our customers - this HP Laserjet 2600n series troubleshooting page is simply a
To better help our customers - this HP Laserjet 2600n series troubleshooting page is simply a
guide / additional information for your convenience, as you search for assistance in repairing your
guide / additional information for your convenience, as you search for assistance in repairing your machine. Although this information is provided for your convenience it is recommended, for the most
machine. Although this information is provided for your convenience it is recommended, for the most part, that a technician inspects your office equipment.
part, that a technician inspects your office equipment.
It is recommended to consult with a professional when ordering your printer part(s).
It is recommended to consult with a professional when ordering your printer part(s).
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Chapter contents
Chapter contents
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting process Clearing jams
Print problems Functional tests (SERVICE ONLY)
Service mode functions (SERVICE ONLY) Troubleshooting tools HP Toolbox Diagnostic resources Repetitive image defect ruler
Firmware and software updates
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Troubleshooting process
Use the troubleshooting checklist to solve issues with the device.
Troubleshooting checklist
Follow the steps below when trying to solve a problem with the device.
Table 6-1 Troubleshooting checklist
Step number
1 Is the power on?
2 Does Ready appear in
3 Do information pages
Verification step Possible problems Solutions
When the device is connected to a grounded power source, the control panel shows Hewlett- Packard with both the Ready and Attention lights blinking. The control panel will then display
Initializing and then Ready, at which time only
the green light will be on.
the device control panel?
The control panel should function without error messages.
print?
Print a Configuration page.
No power due to failed power source, cable, switch, or fuse.
Control panel shows an error. See Control panel messages for a list
Control panel displays an error message.
Media does not move smoothly through the device paper path.
1 Verify that the device is plugged in.
2 Verify that the power cable is
functional and that the power switch is on.
3 Check the power source by
plugging the device directly into the wall or into a different outlet.
4 Test the outlet or connect another
device to the outlet to verify that the outlet is functioning.
of common messages that will help you correct the error.
See Control panel messages for a list of common messages that will help you correct the error.
Clean the paper path.
4 Does the device print
from the computer?
Connect the network cable or USB cable to the device and the computer. Use a word-processing application to send a print job to the device.
Poor print quality. For information, see General print
Software is not installed correctly or an error occurred during software installation.
The cable is not connected correctly. Reconnect the cable.
An incorrect driver is selected. Select the proper driver.
Other devices are connected to the USB port.
There is a port driver problem in Microsoft Windows.
If the error persists, see the support flyer that came in the device box.
quality issues.
Uninstall and then reinstall the device software. Verify that you are using the correct installation procedure and the correct port setting.
Disconnect the other devices and try again to print.
Uninstall and then reinstall the device software. Verify that you are using the correct installation procedure and the correct port setting.
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Clearing jams
This section contains information about clearing jams.
Paper path
Figure 6-1 Paper path
For paper path sensor locations, see Figure 4-12 Paper pickup and feed system.
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Common causes of paper jams
Occasionally, paper or other print media can become jammed during a print job. Some causes include the following events:
Cause Solution
The input trays are loaded improperly or overfilled. Remove any excess paper from the input tray. Make sure
Tray 2 or optional Tray 3 is opened during a print job. Make sure that Tray 2 or optional Tray 3 is closed.
Too many sheets accumulated in the output area or sheets blocked the output area.
The print media that is being used does not meet HP specifications.
The environment in which the print media was stored is too humid or too dry.
A supply item is installed incorrectly, causing repeated jams. Verify that all print cartridges and the ETB are correctly
Print media is skewed. Input tray guides are not adjusted correctly. Adjust input tray
Print media is binding or sticking together. Remove paper, flex it, rotate it 180 degrees, or flip it over.
that the paper does not exceed the maximum stack height mark in the input tray.
Remove any accumulated sheets and clear the output area. For information about clearing jams from the output area, see
Output jams.
Use only paper that meets HP specifications. For more information, see the HP LaserJet Printer Family Print Media Guide or go to
Make sure that the printer environment is within humidity specifications. For more information, see Printing and
storage environment.
installed.
guides so they hold the print media firmly in place without bending it.
Reload paper into the input tray.
http://www.hp.com/support/ljpaperguide.
NOTE Do not fan paper. Fanning can create static
electricity, which can cause the paper to stick together.
Print media is removed before it settles into the output bin. Reset the printer. Wait until the page completely settles in
the output bin before removing it.
Print media is in poor condition. Replace the paper.
Print media is not picked up by the internal rollers from Tray 2 or Tray 3.
Print media has rough or jagged edges. Replace the paper.
Print media is perforated or embossed. This paper does not separate easily. Feed single sheets
The printer supply items have reached the end of life.
Print media was not stored correctly. Replace the print media. Print media should be stored in the
Remove the top sheet of paper. If the paper is heavier than
2
163 g/m
from Tray 1.
Check the printer control panel for messages prompting a replacement of supplies, or print a supplies status page to verify the remaining life of the supplies.
original packaging in a controlled environment.
(43 lb), it may not be picked from the tray.
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Where to look for jams
Jams can occur in these locations:
Ŷ Inside the printer
Ŷ In input areas
Ŷ In the output area
Ŷ Paper path
The following illustration identifies the stages when jams can occur.
Figure 6-2 Jam locations and stages
1 Pickup stage
2 Feeder stage
3 Transfer/feed stage
4 Fusing/delivery stage
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Find and remove the jam by using the instructions on the following pages. If the location of the jam is not obvious, first look inside the printer.
Loose toner might remain in the printer after a jam. This problem should resolve itself after a few sheets have been printed.
Each section below corresponds to an area where a paper jam could occur. Use the following procedures to clear the jam. In all cases, grasp the jammed paper by both corners and pull slowly to remove the paper.
Jams inside the printer
Use the following instructions to clear jams from inside the printer.
CAUTION Jams in this area might result in loose toner on the page. If you get toner on your
clothes or hands, wash them in cold water. (Hot water will set the toner into the fabric.)
1 Open the front door.
CAUTION Do not place anything on the transfer belt, which is located on the
inside of the front door. Otherwise, the printer may be damaged, adversely affecting print quality.
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2 Carefully grasp the jammed paper by both corners and pull slowly to remove the paper.
3 Close the front door.
Input jams
Tray 1
If the jammed paper is easily accessible from the outside of the printer, grasp both edges of the paper and firmly pull to remove. Otherwise, follow the directions for Tray 2.
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Tray 2
Open the front door of the printer and remove paper as indicated on the jam instruction label, located on the interior right side of the printer. Input jams are indicated on the label with the number 3.
Figure 6-3 Tray 2 input jam label
Output jams
Jams in the top bin
CAUTION Jams in these areas might result in loose toner on the page. If you get toner on
your clothes or hands, wash them in cold water. (Hot water will set the toner into the fabric.)
1 Carefully grasp the jammed paper by both corners and pull slowly to remove the paper from the
top bin.
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2 Open and close the front door.
Pickup delay jam
The printer performs the retry control, which executes the pickup operation three times, to retrieve the pickup delay jam caused by the pickup error. When the registration paper sensor (SR1) does not detect the leading edge of the paper within approximately 2.5 seconds (4.5 seconds for optional cassette) after the pickup solenoid (SL1) is turned ON, the CPU tries to pick up the paper three times.
Pickup stationary jam
The CPU determines the pickup stationary jam when the registration paper sensor (SR1) does not detect the trailing edge of the paper within approximately 8.6 seconds after it detects the leading edge.
Delivery delay jam
The CPU determines the delivery delay jam when the fuser delivery paper sensor (SR4) does not detect the leading edge of the paper within approximately 6.6 seconds after the registration paper sensor (SR1) detects the leading edge.
Wrapping jam
The CPU executes the wrapping jam detection after it assesses no delivery delay jam. The CPU determines the wrapping jam, when the fusing delivery paper sensor (SR4) detects the paper absence before the time equivalent to paper passage of its length minus 40 mm (1.6 inches) after the SR4 detected the leading.
Delivery stationary jam
The CPU executes the delivery stationary jam detection after it assesses no wrapping jam. The CPU determines the delivery stationary jam, when the fuser delivery paper sensor (SR4) detects the paper presence after the time equivalent to paper passage of its length plus 50 mm (1.9 inches) from when it detected the trailing edge.
Start-up residual paper jam
The CPU determines the start-up residual paper jam when either the pre-fuser paper sensor (SR5) or the fuser delivery paper width sensor (SR4) detects the paper when the initial rotation is started.
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Door open jam
The CPU determines the door open jam, when either the pre-fuser paper sensor (SR5) or the fuser delivery paper width sensor (SR4) detects paper when a door open is detected.
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Print problems
Getting information
The following sections contain information about control panel messages, error reports, and available service menus.
Control panel messages
The majority of the control-panel messages are intended to guide the user through typical operation. The control-panel messages indicate the status of the current operation, and include a page count on the second line of the display, if appropriate. When the device is printing data, control-panel messages indicate this status. In addition, alert messages, warning messages, and critical error messages indicate situations that might require some action.
Alert and warning messages
Control panel message Description Recommended action
Device error
Press
Door open The printer door is open. The door must be closed before printing
Engine comm.
error
Invalid driver You are using the incorrect printer driver. Reselect the printer driver appropriate for
Invalid entry Invalid data or response. Correct the entry.
Jam in
tray 2
Jam in
tray 3
Jam in
print paper path
Jam in
Cartridge area
An internal error occurred in the device.
The device experienced an internal communication error.
A paper jam has occurred in Tray 2.
A paper jam has occurred in Tray 3.
A paper jam has occurred in the print path. Open the door and clear the jam. Then
A paper jam has occurred in the print path. Open the door and clear the jam. Then
Press (S
can continue.
This is a warning message only. Job output might be affected.
your device.
Clear the jam, and then press the (S
ELECT
Clear the jam, and then press the (S
ELECT
press the (S panel.
press the (S panel.
ELECT
) to resume the job.
) button on the control panel.
) button on the control panel.
ELECT
) button on the control
ELECT
) button on the control
Jam in
Output bin
Load paper The HP Color LaserJet 2600n printer is out
Load Tray X
[TYPE] [SIZE]
A paper jam has occurred in the output area.
of paper.
The printer is processing job, but the tray indicated is empty.
Clear the jam, and then press the
ELECT
(S
) button on the control panel.
Please load specified paper type into the tray indicated.
Please load specified paper type and size into the tray indicated.
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Control panel message Description Recommended action
Manual feed
Press
Memory is low
Press
Misprint
Press
No paper pickup
Press
Unexpected size
in tray X
Critical error messages
The printer is waiting for paper in the tray indicated.
The device memory has been almost completely filled.
The printed pages have been incorrectly placed on the paper.
The print engine has failed to pick up a piece of media.
Unexpected paper size error. The media size loaded in the tray does not match the media size configured for the tray.
Load the paper as indicated.
Allow the device to finish the job, or press
ELECT
(S
) to cancel the job.
Break the job into smaller jobs that contain fewer pages.
To continue, press the (S
ELECT
) button
on the control panel.
In Tray 1, verify that the media was inserted far enough into the tray. In Tray 2 or optional Tray 3, verify that the paper-length guide is in the correct position for the media size that you are using.
Reload the media in the input tray and
(S
) to continue the job.
press
ELECT
Verify that the print settings are set to the specified media in the tray.
Control panel message Description Recommended action
50.1 Fuser Error
The device has experienced an internal hardware error.
Turn off the device, wait at least 25 minutes, and then turn on the device.
50.2 Fuser Error
50.3 Fuser Error
50.1 Fuser Error—low temperature
50.3 Fuser Error—slow fuser
If a surge protector is being used, remove it. Plug the device directly into the wall socket. Use the power switch to turn on the device.
50.2 Fuser Error—high temperature
If this does not clear the error, replace the fuser.
51.20 Error
51.21 Error
The device has experienced an internal hardware error.
51.20 Error—black scanner error
Turn off the power by using the power switch, wait at least 30 seconds, and then turn on the power and wait for the device to initialize.
51.22 Error
51.23 Error
51.21 Error—cyan scanner error
51.22 Error—magenta scanner error
51.23 Error—yellow scanner error
If a surge protector is being used, remove it. Plug the device directly into the wall socket. Use the power switch to turn the device on.
Laser scanners are not replaceable. Replace the engine.
55.1 Error DC controller error. The device has
experienced an internal hardware error.
Turn off the power by using the power switch, wait at least 30 seconds, and then turn on the power and wait for the device to initialize.
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Control panel message Description Recommended action
If a surge protector is being used, remove it. Plug the device directly into the wall socket. Use the power switch to turn the device on.
Check the engine (DCC) firmware version. Update if needed. Replace the DCC if a firmware upgrade does not resolve the issue.
57 Fan Error
Turn off then on
The device has experienced a problem with its internal fan.
Turn off the power by using the power switch, wait at least 30 seconds, and then turn on the power and wait for the device to initialize.
The fan is not replaceable. Replace the engine.
Supplies messages
Control panel message Description Recommended action
10.000x Supply error E-label cannot be read or print cartridge is
10.100x Supply error
alternates with
Reinstall
not properly installed.
10.0000 = Black print cartridge
10.0001 = Cyan print cartridge
10.0002 = Magenta print cartridge
10.0003 = Yellow print cartridge
A print cartridge is missing.
10.1000 = Black print cartridge
10.1001 = Cyan print cartridge
1 Reinstall print cartridge.
2 Turn on the printer.
3 If the problem is not solved, replace the
cartridge.
Install the correct print cartridge.
The supplies gauge will display the consumption levels of print cartridges.
HP supplies
installed
One of the following messages may display:
Incorrect black
Incorrect cyan
Incorrect magenta
Incorrect yellow
One of the following messages may display:
Install black cartridge
Install cyan cartridge
10.1002 = Magenta print cartridge
10.1003 = Yellow print cartridge
The printer transitioned from having one or more non-HP supplies to having all HP supplies installed.
The <color> print cartridge not installed correctly.
The out threshold has been reached. The supply must be replaced before
No action required.
Reinstall the <color> print cartridge.
printing can continue.
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Control panel message Description Recommended action
Install magenta cartridge
Install yellow cartridge
The supplies gauge will display the consumption levels of print cartridges.
Install supplies
The supplies gauge will display the consumption levels of print cartridges.
One of the following messages may display:
Non HP black
installed
Non HP cyan
installed
Non HP magenta
installed
Non HP yellow
installed
alternates with
To accept
Press
Non HP supply
in use
alternates with
Multiple supplies are not installed. Install correct print cartridges.
A non-HP <color> cartridge is installed.
NOTE Any printer repair required
as a result of using a non-HP or unauthorized supply is not covered under warranty.
To use this cartridge, override by pressing
(S
) button on the control panel.
ELECT
A non HP (cloned or refilled) supply has been installed that is not made by HP and was overridden.
the
If you believe you purchased an HP supply, please call the HP fraud hotline at 1-877-219-3183. Service or repairs required as a result of using non-HP supplies is not covered under HP warranty.
Ready
The supplies gauge will display the consumption levels of print cartridges.
One of the following messages may display:
Order black
The <color> print cartridge low threshold has been reached.
For more information go to the HP Color LaserJet 2600n toolbox and click Supplies
Status. To order supplies online, click Order Supplies.
cartridge,
Order cyan
cartridge,
Order magenta
cartridge, or
Order yellow
cartridge
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Control panel message Description Recommended action
alternates with
Ready
The supplies gauge will display the consumption levels of print cartridges.
ORDER SUPPLIES
alternates with
Ready
The supplies gauge will display the consumption levels of print cartridges.
One of the following messages may display:
Replace black cartridge
Replace cyan cartridge
Replace magenta cartridge
Replace yellow cartridge
Replace Supplies
The supplies gauge will display the consumption levels of print cartridges.
Replace supplies
Override in use
alternates with
Ready
Multiple supplies are low. For more information go to the HP Color
The out threshold has been reached. The supply must be replaced before
The out threshold has been reached. The supply must be replaced before
Supply override in use. The user has decided to continue printing beyond the out point. A supply is low and using Override may result in unsatisfactory print quality.
LaserJet 2600n toolbox and click Supplies
Status. To order supplies online, click Order Supplies.
printing can continue.
printing can continue.
Replace the supply that is low.
The supplies gauge will display the consumption levels of print cartridges.
Replace supply.
Override in use
alternates with
Ready
The supplies gauge will display the consumption levels of print cartridges.
Supply override in use. The user has decided to continue printing beyond the out point. A supply is low and using Override may result in unsatisfactory print quality.
Replace the supply that is low.
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Control panel message Description Recommended action
Unauthorized
supply in use
alternates with
Ready
The supplies gauge will display the consumption levels of print cartridges.
One of the following messages may display:
Unauthorized yellow
Unauthorized magenta
Unauthorized cyan
Unauthorized black
A new supply has been installed that is not made by HP and was overridden.
A new supply has been installed that is not made by HP. One of these four messages is displayed until an HP supply is installed
or
(S
) is pressed.
ELECT
If you believe you purchased an HP supply, please call the HP fraud hotline at 1-877-219-3183. Service or repairs required as a result of using non-HP supplies is not covered under HP warranty.
If you believe you purchased an HP supply, please call the HP fraud hotline at 1-877-219-3183. Service or repairs required as a result of using non-HP supplies is not covered under HP warranty.
To continue printing, press
Status messages
Status messages are used to inform the user of the current state of the system. Status messages do not require user action or acknowledgement, and are for information only.
Control panel message Description Recommended action
(S
ELECT
).
Calibrating... The printer is calibrating. No action is required.
Cleaning... The printer is in cleaning mode. No action is required.
Status log only messages
The following messages are not displayed on the control panel. They are printed on the Status log.
Table 6-2 Status log only messages
Error log code Description
54.06 Color density sensor error
54.10 Color plane registration sensor(s) error
54.11 Yellow density out of range
54.12 Magenta density out of range
54.13 Cyan density out of range
54.14 Black density out of range
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