The R7184A,B,P,U Interrupted Electronic Oil Primary is a
line voltage, safety rated, interrupted ignition oil primary
control for residential oil fired burners used in boiler s,
forced air furnaces and water heaters. The
R7184A,B,P, U used with a cad cell flame sensor,
operates an oil burner and optional oil valve. The primary
controls fuel oil, senses flame, controls ignition spark and
notifies a remote alarm circuit when in lockout.
The R7184 can be used with both hydronic and forced air
systems. When used with hydronic systems, line voltage
switching Aquastat® Controllers normally provide for the
starting and stopping of the combustion sequences. With
forced air systems, both mechanical and electron ic low
voltage thermostats control the starting and stopping of
the combustion process.
Some hydronic and forced air systems now require a
delayed valve-on and burner motor-off delay. The R7184
operates an oil valve that prevents the flow of oil when
the burner motor is running prior to combustion (delayed
valve-on) and when the burner motor is running after
combustion (burner motor-off delay).
The R7184 models are intended for use only on oil
burning appliances which do not require prep ur ge and
post-purge as a safety related function as defined in U L
296. The valve-on delay and burner motor-off delay in
this control are intended only to help establish draf t an d
reduce oil after-drip related problems.
FEATURES
Limited Recycle
This feature limits the number of recycle trials (for each
call for heat) to a maximum of three trials. If the flame is
lost three times and does not successfully satisfy a call
for heat, the R7184 locks out.
Pump Priming Cycle
T o facilitate purging air from the oil lines and filters, the
R7184 can be placed in a purge routine by pressing and
releasing the reset button during the safety check,
delayed valve-on , ignition or carry-over periods. The
lockout timing will be extended to 4 minutes and the
ignition set in the intermittent mode for this cycle only.
The R7184 automatically reverts to its labeled interrupted
and safety switch timing states. The pump primin g cycle
can only be entered if there have been no lockout
occurrences since the last successful heat call. To reset
the device so that the pump priming cycle can be
entered, press and hold the reset button for 30 seconds
until the LED flashes twice.
Disable Function
Pressing and holding the reset button will disabl e all
functions until the button is released. The R7184 will
restart at the beginning of the normal heat cycle on
safety check.
Limited Reset (Restricted Mode)
In order to limit the accumulation of unburned oi l in the
combustion area, the control can only be reset three
times. The reset count returns to zero each time a call for
heat is successfully completed.
To reset from restricted mode: Press and hold the reset
button for 30 seconds. When the LED flashes twice, the
device has reset.
SPECIFICATIONS
Models:
Table 1 lists the major features and the applicable w iring
diagram numbers for the R7184.
Some select models may have a delay enable/disable swit ch.
b
Standard timings. Other timing may be availa ble on select mo dels.
c
Select models are provided with a T-T jumper which can be disa bled by cutting with a pair of side-cutting pliers.
Valve-on delay
a
15
(sec)
Burner motor-off
delay (min)
b
0/2/4/6
b
0,2,4,6
NOTE: Reduce burner FLA rating by Ignitor load. For
example, if the ignitor draws 3A (120 Vac, 360
VA), reduce the burner motor FLA to 7A.
Environmental Ratings:
Operating Ambient Temperature: -40°F (-40°C) to
+147°F (+64°C).
Shipping Temperature: -20°F (-29°C) to +150°F (+66°C).
Humidity: 90% relative humidity at 95°F (9 3°C)
noncondensing.
Approvals:
Underwriters Laboratories Inc.: Recogni zed.
Canadian Underwriters Laboratories Inc.
Alarm
Contacts
Optional3,6,7Yes
Yes3,6,7Yes
Typical Wiring Diagram
Fig. Reference No.
Thermostat
Terminal s T- T
c
Yes
INSTALLATION
When Installing this Product...
Read these instructions carefully. Failure to follow
1.
instructions can damage product or cause a
hazardous condition.
Check ratings given in these instructions and on
2.
product to make sure product is suitable for your
application.
Make sure installer is a trained, experienced
3.
service technician.
Use these instructions to check out product
4.
operation after installation.
R7184S7184
BURNER
WARNING
Electrical Shock Hazard.
Can cause serious injury or death.
Disconnect power supply before beginning
installation to prevent electrical shock or
equipment damage.
Location
Mount on a 4 in. by 4 in. junction box, directly on
1.
the main burner or inside the appliance cabinet. In
replacement applications, mount in the same
location as the old control. See Fig. 1. Make sure
the operating temperatures are within the ambient
temperature range (see Specifications section).
Before mounting the control, make line voltage
2.
connections as shown in Fig. 2 through 7. Splice
lines with solderless connectors. Do not exceed
load ratings shown on the device label.
If necessary, use the control as a template to mark
3.
and drill new mounting holes.
Mount using No. 6 screws (obtained locally).
4.
69-1233—22
M17180A
Fig. 1. Mounting R7184 on junc tion box.
WIRING
Make sure wiring complies with all local codes and
1.
ordinances.
After mounting, make low voltage connections to
2.
the screw terminals (see Fig. 2 through 7).
Strip leads 3/8 in. (10 mm) and insert under
3.
terminal screw. See Fig. 1.
Connect thermostat leads to T-T.
4.
Switch Settings
Figure 8 and Table 2 provide the switch settings for the
R7184U.
R7184A,B,P,U IN TE RRUPTED ELECTRONIC OIL PRIMARY
CHECKOUT
Start System
WARNING
Fire Hazard.
Can cause serious injury or death.
Make sure combustion chamber is free of oil
and/or oil vapor before starting system.
INTERRUPTED
IGNITOR
INTERMITTENT
BURNER MOTOR
L1
L2
LIMIT
VALVE
Fig. 2. Wiring terminals.
Open hand valve in oil supply line.
1.
Make sure system is powered. Check circuit
2.
breaker or fuse and close system switch, if
provided.
Set thermostat to call for heat.
3.
Make sure burner lights and operates until call for
4.
heat ends.
Check Safety Features
Safe Start
Place a jumper across cad cell terminals.
1.
Follow procedure to turn on burner. Burner must
2.
not start, indicator light turns on and control
remains in Idle Mode.
Simulate flame failure:
Follow procedure to turn on burner.
1.
Close hand valve in oil supply line.
2.
Device enters recycle mode.
3.
Device tries to restart system after approximately
4.
60 seconds.
Safety switch locks out approximately in safety
5.
switch timing indicated on label. Indicator light
flashes at 1 Hz rate. Ignition and motor stop and oil
valve closes.
CAD CELL
M16453A
THERMOSTAT
R
W
TO
REMOTE
ALARM
CIRCUIT
LEGEND:
1
2
CIRCULATION
PUMP
R7184
LIMIT
T
T
JUMPER
2
POWER SUPPLY. PROVIDE DISCONNECT MEANS
AND OVERLOAD PROTECTION AS REQUIRED.
OPTIONAL FEATURE ON SELECT MODELS.
L2
BURNER MOTOR
INTERRUPTED
IGNITOR
INTERMITTENT
VALVE
CAD
ALARM
CELL
SCREW TERMINAL
L8148A,C
C1
AQUASTAT®
CONTROLLER
C2
L1
JUNCTION
BOX
B2
B1
T
T
BURNER
MOTOR
IGNITOR
VALVE
CAD
CELL
1/4 IN. QUICK CONNECT TERMINAL
M17182B
Fig. 3. Wiring for typical oil-fired bo il er.
HOT
L1
(HOT)
L2
1
L1
L2
3
M17183B
T8600
RC
G
Y
R
W
TO
REMOTE
ALARM
2
CIRCUIT
LEGEND:
1
POWER SUPPLY. PROVIDE DISCONNECT MEANS
AND OVERLOAD PROTECTION AS REQUIRED.
2
OPTIONAL FEATURE ON SELECT MODELS.
VALVE MAY BE ADDED AS SHOWN.
3
Fig. 4. Typical wiring diagram for 24 Vac thermostat
and R7184 for an oil-fired forced air system.
FAN RELAY
R7184
T
L1
T
L2
BURNER
MOTOR
INTERRUPTED
IGNITOR
INTERMITTENT
CAD
CELL
ALARM
SCREW TERMINAL
COOLING
CONTROL
LIMIT
VALVE
BURNER
MOTOR
IGNITOR
CAD
CELL
JUNCTION
BOX
1/4 IN. QUICK CONNECT TERMINAL
L1
L2
1
1
369-1233—2
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