• Device status available to ModBus™ through S7810M
• Safety features:
• Access for external electrical voltage checks.
• Application flexibility.
• 0.8 or 3.0 second Flame Failure Response Time
• Dependable, long-term operation provided by
APPLICATION
The Honeywell R7140G,L,M Burner Control Modules are
microprocessor-based integrated burner controls for
automatically fired gas, oil or combination fuel single burner
applications. The Burner Control Module system consists of a
Relay Module, Q520A Subbase, Amplifier and Purge Card.
Options include S7800 Keyboard Display Modules (KDM).
The R7140 Burner Control Modules directly replace many
BC7000 PM720G,L,M, and many R4150G,L,M and
R4140G,L,M units using the existing Q520A 20-terminal
Wiring Subbase.
The R7140 can be demonstrated or tested on the FSP5004
tester. Note that the R7849 UV Amplifier or the R7851 Optical
Flame Amplifier cannot be tested.
The R7140G,L,M is programmed to provide a level of safety,
functional capability and features beyond the capacity of
conventional controls.
Functions provided by the R7140G,L,M include automatic
burner sequencing, flame supervision, system status
indication, system or self-diagnostics and troubleshooting.
• Five LEDs for sequence information. See Fig. 1.
• Five function Run/Test Switch.
• Interchangeable plug-in flame amplifiers.
• Nonvolatile memory; R7140 retains history files and
• Report generation (optional).
NOTE: Check Service Notes on page 7 and Static Checkout
• Burner controller data (optional):
• Status of configuration jumpers.
• Status of Run/Test Switch.
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
card or S7800A1001 Series 5 Keyboard Display.
— Interlock check.
— Closed loop logic test.
— Dynamic AMPLI-CHECK™.
— Dynamic input check.
— Dynamic safety relay test.
— Dynamic self-check logic.
— Expanded safe-start check.
— High Fire Purge Switch test (R7140L only).
— Internal hardware status monitoring.
— Low Fire Start Switch test.
— Tamper resistant timing and logic.
(FFRT), depending on amplifier selected.
microcomputer technology.
sequencing status after loss of power and can be
viewed using the Keyboard Display Module
S7800A1001 (sold separately).
on page 25 prior to installation of R7140.
— Lockout/alarm status.
— Total cycles of operation.
— Total hours of operation.
66-1153-2
Page 2
R7140G,L,M BURNER CONTROL MODULES
Maximum Total Connected Load: 2000VA.
RUN/TEST SWITCH
Fusing—Total Connected Load: 15A fast blow, type SC or
equivalent.
Environmental Ratings:
Ambient Temperature:
Operating: -40°F to +140°F (-40°C to +60°C).
Storage: -40°F to +150°F (-40°C to +66°C).
Humidity: 85% relative humidity, continuous, noncondensing.
Vibration: 0.5G environment.
Weight:
With Dust Cover and Q520A Subbase: 4 lb., 5 oz. (1.96 kg).
Dimensions:
See Fig. 2.
Approvals:
Underwriters Laboratories Inc. UL, CUL Component
SEQUENCE
STATUS
LEDs
RESET
PUSHBUTTON
FLAME
SIMULATOR INPUT
AMPLIFIER
FLAME CURRENT
TEST JACKS
PLUG-IN
PURGE
CARD
DUST
COVER
RELAY
MODULE
FLAME
M7552B
Recognized.
Fig. 1. Burner Control Module and sequence status LEDs.
Federal Communications Commission: Part 15,
Class B—Emissions.
Mounting:
Q520A 20-terminal Subbase for panel mounting.
SPECIFICATIONS
Required Components:
Plug-in Flame Signal Amplifier. See Table 1.
Electrical Ratings (See Table 1):
Plug-in Purge Timer Cards. See Table 2.
Voltage and Frequency: 120 Vac (+10%/-15%), 50 or 60 Hz
(±10%).
Power Dissipation in the Run Mode: 10W maximum.
Table 1. Flame Detection Systems.
Plug-in Flame Signal AmplifiersApplicable Flame Detectors
Plug-in Flame Signal AmplifiersApplicable Flame Detectors
Flame
Failure
Response
TypeColorSelf-CheckingModel
Time (sec)
UltravioletPurple NoR7849A0.8 or 3Gas, oil Ultraviolet
Dynamic
Ampli-Check
Dynamic
Self-Check
BlueDynamic
Self-Check
®
R7849B
R7861A
R7886A
c
0.8 or 3Gas, oil Ultraviolet
b
0.8 or 3 Gas, oil,
b
3Gas, oil,
a
FuelTypeModels
(Minipeeper)
(Minipeeper)
C7027, C7035, C7044
C7027, C7035, C7044
UltravioletC7061
coal
C7076
coal
Ultraviolet
(Adjustable
Sensitivity)
OpticalWhiteDynamic
Ampli-Check
®
Dynamic
Self-Check
a
Flame Failure Response Time (FFRT) depends on selection of amplifier.
b
Circuitry tests all electronic components in flame detection system (amplifier and detector) 12 times a minute during burner
R7851B0.8 or 3Gas, oil,
coal
b
R7851C
3Gas, oil,
coal
Optical (UV, IR,
Visible Light)
C7927, C7935, C7915,
C7962
Optical (UV only) C7961
operation and shuts down burner if detection system fails.
c
Circuitry tests flame signal amplifier 12 times a minute during burner operation and shuts down burner if amplifier fails.
d
Use C7027, C7035 and C7044 Flame Detectors only on burners that cycle on-off at least once every 24 hours. Use C7961 Flame
Detector with R7851C Amplifier, C7061A Ultraviolet Detector with R7861A Amplifier or C7076A Flame Detector with R7886A Amplifier
as ultraviolet flame detection system for appliances with burners that remain on continuously for 24 hours or longer.
e
R7847A,B Amplifiers with 0.8 second FFRT should not be used with C7012A,C Solid State Ultraviolet Detectors.
f
Order flame rod separately; see flame detector Instructions for holder.
Above times cover the Purge timings of the R4140/50 Pro-
grammers and PM720.
Other timings exist—consult the Tradeline catalog for com-
plete list of ST7800 Purge timers.
Accessories:
The following accessories enhance the R7140 Burner Control
Module and are available through local 7800 SERIES
distributors.
Keyboard Display Modules (KDM):
S7800A1001 English language.
S7800A1035 French language.
S7800A1043 German language.
S7800A1050 Italian language.
S7800A1068 Spanish language.
S7800A1118 Katakana (Japanese) language.
S7800A1126 Portuguese language.
S7800A1142 English language.
Communications:
Q7700A1015 Network Interface Unit, 120 Vac, 50/60 Hz
applications, external modem required.
Q7700B1004 Network Interface Unit with universal 100 to
Fig. 2. Mounting dimensions of R7140G,L,M Burner Control Module with Q520A Subbase, in in. (mm).
Table 3. Terminal Ratings.
Terminal No.DescriptionRatings
G
Earth G
Flame Sensor Earth Ground
Earth Ground
a
a
—
—
L2(N)Line Voltage Common—
L1Line Voltage Supply (L1)120 Vac (+10/-15%), 50 or 60 Hz (±10%).
3Lockout/Running Interlock120 Vac, 8A run, 43A inrush.
4Pre-Ignition Interlock Input120 Vac, 1 mA.
5Pilot Valve/Ignition120 Vac. See Table 4.
6Interrupted/Intermittent Pilot Valve/First Stage Oil Valve 120 Vac. See Table 4.
7Main Fuel Valve120 Vac. See Table 4.
8Burner Motor120 Vac, 9.8 AFL, 58.8 ALR (inrush).
9Alarm120 Vac, 1A pilot duty.
10Firing Rate High Fire120 Vac, 75 VA pilot duty.
11Firing Rate Common120 Vac, 75 VA pilot duty.
12Firing Rate Modulate120 Vac, 75 VA pilot duty.
13Low Fire Switch Input120 Vac, 1 mA.
14Firing Rate Low Fire120 Vac, 75 VA pilot duty.
15High Fire Switch Input120 Vac, 1 mA.
16Burner Controller and Limits120 Vac, 1 mA.
17Shutter120 Vac, 0.5A.
18Ignition
120 Vac,
4.5A ignition.
FFlame Sensor60 to 220 Vac, current limited.
a
The R7140 must have an earth ground providing a connection between the subbase and the control panel or the equipment. The earth
ground wire must be capable of conducting the current to blow the 15A fast blow fuse (or breaker) in the event of an internal short
circuit. The R7140 needs a low impedance ground connection to the equipment frame, which, in turn, needs a low impedance
connection to earth ground.
66-1153—24
Page 5
R7140G,L,M BURNER CONTROL MODULES
Table 4. Terminal Ratings.
TerminalTypical LoadMaximum Rating at 120 Vac, 60 Hz
5 or 6Ignition
7Main Fuel Valve(s) (solenoid/
Device Initiate Standby Purge
R7140G 10 sec.***4 or 10
R7140L10 or 15
R7140M10 sec. or
a
30 seconds with JR2 clipped and jumper from terminal 8 to terminal 15.
* STANDBY and RUN can be an infinite time period.
** PURGE will be determined by which ST7800A purge card is selected; 15 timings are available from 2 seconds to 30 minutes.
Transformer/Pilot
Valve/First Stage Fuel Valve
motorized/diaphragm) and
Vent Valve, if required
4.5A ignition and 50 VA pilot duty, or
2.5A ignition and 75 VA pilot duty.
250 VA pilot duty or 65 VA pilot duty in parallel with motorized valve(s) using a total of
1150 VA locked rotor (inrush), 460 VA to open, and 250 VA to hold or motorized valve(s)
using a total of 1500 VA locked rotor (inrush), 600 VA to open, and 250 VA to hold.
Table 5. Sequence Timing for Normal Operation.
Flame
Establishing
Period
sec.
10, 15
sec.a or
intermittent.
sec.
intermittent
a
Post
Purge
Run
Timing Interlock Circuits
*15 sec. Pre-Ignition,
Running, Low Fire
Pre-Ignition,
Lockout High and
Low Fire
Pre-Ignition,
Running, isolated
Low Fire.
Firing
Rate
Circuit
4-wire
modulating
2-wire
isolated
On-Off-On
contacts
Energy
Saving
Pre-Purge
NoUL/CSA
Approval
BodiesPilotMain
Modulating
FM/IRI
Modulating
UL/CSA
On-Off.
Code
NOTE: Allowable inrush can be up to ten times the pilot duty
rating.
EXAMPLE: Pilot duty rating = 50 VA.
At 120 V, running current is:
50/120 = 0.42A.
Maximum allowable inrush is ten times 0.42A = 4.2A.
INSTALLATION
When Installing this Product...
1. Read these instructions carefully. Failure to follow
them could damage the product or cause a hazardous
condition.
2. Check the ratings given in the instructions and marked
on the product to make sure the product is suitable for
the application.
3. Installer must be a trained, experienced, flame
safeguard service technician.
4. After installation is complete, check out the product
operation as provided in these instructions.
WARNING
Fire or Explosion Hazard.
Can cause property damage, severe injury,
or death.
To prevent possible hazardous burner operation, verify
safety requirements each time a control is installed on
a burner.
WARNING
Electrical Shock Hazard.
Can cause serious injury or death.
Disconnect the power supply before beginning
installation. More than one power supply disconnect
may be required.
566-1153—2
Page 6
R7140G,L,M BURNER CONTROL MODULES
IMPORTANT
1. Wiring connections for the relay modules are unique;
therefore, refer to Fig. 4–11 or the correct
Specifications for proper subbase wiring, and
sequence charts.
2. Wiring must comply with all applicable codes,
ordinances and regulations.
3. Wiring must comply with NEC Class 1 (Line Voltage)
wiring.
4. Loads connected to the R7140 must not exceed
those listed in the Specifications; see Table 3 and 4.
5. Limits and interlocks must be rated to simultaneously
carry and break current to the ignition transformer,
pilot valve, and main fuel valve(s).
6. All external timers must be listed or component
recognized by authorities who have jurisdiction for
the specific purpose for which they are used.
7. For on-off gas-fired systems, some authorities who
have jurisdiction prohibit the wiring of any limit or
operating contacts in series between the flame
safeguard control and the main fuel valve(s).
8. Two Flame Detectors can be connected in parallel
with the exception of flame detectors C7015, C7927,
C7935, C7915, C7961, and C7962.
9. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate
radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used
in accordance with the instructions, may cause
interference to radio communications. It has been
tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B computing device of Part 15 of FCC rules
which are designed to provide reasonable protection
against such interference when operated in a
commercial environment. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area may cause
interference; in which case, the users at their own
expense may be required to take whatever
measures are required to correct this interference.
10.This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B
limits for radio noise for digital apparatus set out in
the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian
Department of Communications.
Location
Humidity
Install the relay module where the relative humidity never
reaches the saturation point. The relay module is designed to
operate in a maximum 85 percent relative humidity
continuous, noncondensing moisture environment.
Condensing moisture may cause a safety shutdown.
Vibration
Do not install the relay module where it could be subjected to
vibration in excess of 0.5G continuous maximum vibration.
Weather
The relay module is not designed to be weathertight.
When installed outdoors, protect the relay module using an
approved weathertight enclosure.
Mounting Wiring Subbase
1. Mount the subbase in any position except horizontally
with the quadfurcated contacts pointing down. The
standard vertical position is recommended. Any other
position decreases the maximum ambient temperature
rating.
2. Select a location on a wall, burner, or electrical panel.
The Q520A can be mounted directly in the control
cabinet. Be sure to allow adequate clearance for
servicing, installation, access or removal of the R7140,
Expanded Annunciator, Keyboard Display Module,
flame amplifier, flame amplifier signal voltage probes,
Run/Test Switch, electrical signal voltage probes and
electrical field connections.
3. For surface mounting, use the back of the subbase as a
template to mark the four screw locations. Drill the pilot
holes.
4. Securely mount the subbase using four no. 6 screws.
Wiring Subbase
WARNING
Electrical Shock Hazard.
Can cause serious injury, death or equipment
damage.
Disconnect the power supply before beginning
installation to prevent electrical shock, equipment
and control damage. More than one power supply
disconnect may be required.
1. For proper subbase wiring, internal drawings, and
sequence check charts, refer to Fig. 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 11.
2. Disconnect the power supply from the main disconnect
before beginning installation to prevent electrical shock
and equipment damage. More than one disconnect may
be required.
3. All wiring must comply with all applicable electrical
codes, ordinances and regulations. Wiring, where
required, must comply with NEC, Class 1 (Line Voltage)
wiring.
a. Follow recommended wire size and type.
b. Follow recommended grounding practices.
4. Recommended wire routing of leadwires:
a. Do not run high voltage ignition transformer wires in
the same conduit with the flame detector.
b. Do not route flame detector leadwires in conduit
with line voltage circuits.
c. Enclose flame detector leadwires without armor
cable in metal cable or conduit.
d. Follow directions in flame detector Instructions.
5. Maximum wire lengths follow:
a. R7140 leadwires—The maximum length of leadwire
is 300 feet to terminal inputs (Control, Pre-Ignition
Interlock, Running/Lockout Interlock, High Fire
Switch and Low Fire Switch).
b. Flame Detector leadwires—The maximum flame
sensor leadwire length is limited by the flame signal
strength.
c. Remote Reset leadwires—The maximum length of
wire is 1000 feet to a Remote Reset push button.
6. Make sure loads do not exceed the terminal ratings.
Refer to the label on the R7140 or to the ratings in Table
3 and 4.
66-1153—26
Page 7
R7140G,L,M BURNER CONTROL MODULES
Final Wiring Check
1. Check the power supply circuit. The voltage and
frequency tolerance must match those of the R7140. A
separate power supply circuit may be required for the
R7140. Add the required disconnect means and
overload protection.
2. Check all wiring circuits and complete the Static
Checkout, Table 8, before installing the R7140 on the
subbase.
3. Install all electrical connectors.
4. Restore power to the panel.
Service Notes:
Check the Q520 Wiring Subbase terminals against the typical
wiring drawings, Figures 7, 8, 12, 13, 17, or 18.
If wires are attached to terminals that are unused in the
figures, DO NOT INSTALL THE R7140 until you have
identified the connections’ functions. Most likely the old
subbase terminals were used as tie points, so removing the
wires, capping with a wire nut, and tucking the wire down into
the subbase is all that needs to be done.
Make sure the wiring subbase of the old device is a
20-terminal Q520 (four rows of 5 terminals).
Make sure the system Controller is connected to the correct
terminal on the Q520 wiring subbase. It may be in a wire nut
tucked into the subbase. It needs to be connected to a
terminal (like terminal 4 or 16).
Make sure there is an electrical service ground wire
connection to the G terminal in the wiring subbase.
Replacing GP201 or GP301 devices:
— High Fire (or Purge Rate) Switch may be connected to
terminal D.
— Identify, remove, and connect to terminal M.
Replacing GP101 devices:
— Check wiring subbase. If D is jumpered to 8, remove
the jumper.
Replacing R4140 programmers on Carlin 1050 and 1150
burners:
— Remove jumper from 6 to 7.
— Remove jumper from L2 to 12 and wire nut the wires
together. Note: There will be no wire on terminal 12.
R4140M replacements:
Check terminal 13 of the Q520 wiring subbase.
— If nothing is on 13, install the new R7140M1007.
— If 13 is jumpered to 8, remove the jumper and install
R7140M1007.
— If 13 goes somewhere (assume a low fire switch
because the system has a damper motor), remove J1
and J2 from the back of the R7140M1007.
NOTE: J1 and J2 provide an input for the R7140M when the
system does not have a spring return damper with a
low fire switch.
Leaving J1 and J2 in place with either 13 jumpered
to 8 or with the low fire switch will cause the blower
motor to come on after the R7140M is installed and
power is supplied to the system.
Generally, the following table will apply to select the
R7140M1007 model and the status of jumpers J1
and J2.
Table 6. J1/J2 Jumper Configuration for R4140M/PM720M.
ModelPurge TimerLeave J1 & J2Remove J1 and J2
R4140M1004/M1012A1039X
R4140M1020/M1038A1047X
R4140M1046/M1053A1062X
R4140M1079 (GP101)A1062X
R4140M1103/M1111A1039X
R4140M1145/M1152A1047X
R4140M1160/M1178A1062X
R4140M1186A1047X
R4140M1194ST7800A1062
BC7000L1000 w/PM720M2002ST7800A1062X
BC7000L1000 w/PM720M2036*X
* Check terminal 8 and 15.
If jumpered, ST7800A1031 (7 second purge).
If not jumpered, ST7800A1039 (30 second purge).
766-1153—2
Page 8
R7140G,L,M BURNER CONTROL MODULES
Mounting R7140 Relay Module
Installing the Programmer (Fig. 3)
WARNING
Electrical Shock Hazard.
Can cause severe injury, death or property
damage.
Disconnect power before installation to prevent
electrical shock. More than one disconnect may be
involved.
1. Open the master switch.
2. Make sure no subbase wiring is projecting out beyond
the terminal blocks. Tuck in wiring against the back of
the subbase so it does not interfere with the contacts.
3. Grasp the programmer chassis and engage the chassis
hinge brackets with the pivot pins at the bottom of the
subbase.
4. Swing the chassis inward until the spring connectors
engage the knifeblade contacts. Push in until the
contacts are fully engaged.
5. Tighten the chassis retaining screw securely.
6. Close the master switch to restore power.
PREPURGE
HOLD
DRIVE TO
LOW FIRE
BURNER/BLOWER MOTOR
15 SEC. INTERRUPTED PILOT VALVE
RUNNING INTERLOCKS CLOSED
TO
LED
DISPLAY
BURNER
OPERATING
CONTROLS
AND
INTERLOCKS
FLAME
SIGNAL
FIRING
RATE
MOTOR
INITIATE
(INITIAL
POWERUP
ONLY)
POWER
INTERLOCK. CHECK
STANDBY
00001025001520
TIMED
PREPURGE
POWER
POWER
PILOT
FLAME
MAIN
LIMITS AND BURNER CONTROLLER CLOSED
PII CLOSED
SAFE START CHECK
R7140G SWITCHING
1011
MOTOR ACTION
POWER
PILOT
FLAME
MAIN
18
2
LOW FIRE SW.
1411
Removing the Programmer
1. Open the master switch.
2. Loosen the chassis retaining screw.
3. Pull outward on the top of the chassis.
4. Disengage the chassis hinge brackets from the subbase
pivot pins.
KNIFE-BLADE
WIRING
SUBBASE
Fig. 3. Mounting the programmer on the subbase.
R7140G
PFEP
10 SEC.
00
(4 SEC. IF
JR1
CLIPPED
POWER
PILOT
FLAME
MAIN
IGN.
5 SEC.
10 SEC. IGN./PILOT
16
4
TO
TO
CONTACTS (20)
PIVOT PIN (2)
MFEP
POWER
PILOT
FLAME
MAIN
ALARMALARMALARMALARM
5
6
MAIN VALVE
TO
L1
16
13
8
TO
FLAME PROVING
RUN
POWER
PILOT
FLAME
MAIN
ALARM
8
16
3
3TO
3
1011
TO
POSTPURGE
1
7
1411
SPRING
CONNECTORS
HINGE
BRACKET (2)
POWER
TO
STANDBY
POWER
IC
SSC
CHASSIS
RETAINING
SCREW
PROGRAMMER
CHASSIS
M22605
TERMINAL 6 HAS THE FOLLOWING OPTIONS:
1
AS RECEIVED - INTERMITTENT PILOT
JR2 CLIPPED - 15 SECOND MAIN FLAME ESTABLISHING PERIOD (INTERRUPTED PILOT)
JR2 CLIPPED PLUS TERMINALS 8 - 15 JUMPERED - 30 SECOND MAIN FLAME ESTABLISHING PERIOD (INTERRUPTED PILOT)
PROVIDE DISCONNECT MEANS AND OVERLOAD PROTECTION AS REQUIRED.
1
8K1
8K2
9K2
1K
RUNNING/
LOCKOUT
INTERLOCK
16
HIGH FIRE
COMMON
MODULATE
LOW FIRE
POWER SUPPLY
9K1
1K12K1 5K1
3
10
11
12
14
CONTROL
POWER
R1
IGNITION
18
4K1
7K1
2K2
INDICATES FEEDBACK SENSING
OF RELAY CONTACT STATUS
AND LINE VOLT INPUTS
FIELD WIRING
INTERNAL WIRING
5
6
7
8
9
PILOT
PILOT/V2
MAIN VALVE
BLOWER
ALARM
L2
M23320
Fig. 5. Internal block diagram of the R7140G1000. (See Fig. 8 for detailed wiring.)
966-1153—2
Page 10
R7140G,L,M BURNER CONTROL MODULES
L1
CONFIGURATION
JUMPERS
RUN/TEST
SWITCH
CONTROLLER
LIMITS
16
13
6K1
3K1
MICROCOMPUTER
PRE-IGNITION
INTERLOCK
RUNNING/
LOCKOUT
INTERLOCK
LOW FIRE SWITCH
8K1
8K2
9K2
L1
(HOT)
1
120 Vac,
50/60 Hz
POWER SUPPLY
4
1K12K1 5K1
3
HIGH FIRE
COMMON
MODULATE
9K1
LOW FIRE
L2
PLUG-IN PURGE
TIMER CARD
FLAME SIGNAL
4K1
7K1
2K2
12
13
15
14
TEST
TEST
JACK
F
PLUG-IN
FLAME
AMPLIFIER
CONTROL
POWER
18
5
6
7
8
9
INDICATES FEEDBACK SENSING
OF RELAY CONTACT STATUS
AND LINE VOLT INPUTS
FIELD WIRING
INTERNAL WIRING
G
17
IGNITION
PILOT
PILOT/V2
MAIN VALVE
BLOWER
ALARM
L2
1
PROVIDE DISCONNECT MEANS AND OVERLOAD PROTECTION AS REQUIRED.
Fig. 6. Internal block diagram of the R7140G2008. (See Fig. 7 for detailed wiring.)
66-1153—210
M23321
Page 11
R7140G,L,M BURNER CONTROL MODULES
FOR DIRECT SPARK IGNITION (OIL OR GAS)
WIRING
SUBBASE
TERMINAL
STRIP (4)
3
4
9
10
11
B
R
W
SERIES 90
CONTROLLER
1
120V, 60 HZ
POWER
SUPPLY
2
PREIGNITION
INTERLOCK(S)
BURNER
CONTROLLER
120V ALARM
HIGH FIRE
COMMON
B
R
W
SERIES 90
FIRING RATE
MOTOR
L1 (HOT)
L2
MODULATE
LOW FIRE
MASTER
SWITCH
3
LIMITS
RUNNING
INTERLOCKS
(INCLUDING
AIRFLOW SWITCH)
L1
L2
12
13
F
TO
L2
IGNITION
TRANSFORMER
1ST STAGE
FUEL VALVE
2ND STAGE
FUEL VALVE
(OPTIONAL)
5 SECOND IGNITION
(EARLY SPARK
TERMINATION)
10 SECOND
INTERRUPTED
PILOT/IGNITION
18
PILOT/IGNITION
17
16
15
14
4
BLUE
BLUE
WHITE
WHITE
L2
MAIN FUEL
VALVE(S)
BURNER MOTOR
(BLOWER)
LOW FIRE
START SWITCH
RECTIFYING FLAME
ROD, OR
INFRARED
(LEAD SULFIDE)
FLAME DETECTOR
OR
C7027A, C7035A, OR
C7044A ULTRAVIOLET
FLAME DETECTOR
OR
C7012A, C, C7061, OR
C7076A ULTRAVIOLET
FLAME DETECTOR
4
5
6
7
5
6
7
8
G
WHITE
YELLOW
5
PROVIDE DISCONNECT MEANS AND OVERLOAD PROTECTION
1
AS REQUIRED.
USE ALL NEC CLASS 1 WIRING.
2
START INTERLOCKS IF USED BECOME PREIGNITION INTERLOCKS - (MUST REMAIN CLOSED UNTIL IGNITION TRIALS BEGIN.)
3
TERMINAL 6 HAS THE FOLLOWING OPTIONS:
4
AS RECEIVED - INTERMITTENT PILOT
JR2 CLIPPED - 15 SECOND MAIN FLAME ESTABLISHING PERIOD
JR2 CLIPPED AND JUMPER FROM 8-15 - 30 SECOND MAIN FLAME ESTABLISHING PERIOD.
C7012E.F NEEDS TO BE UPDATED TO C7061.
5
M22607B
Fig. 7. Wiring diagram for R7140G2008 for application replacing R4140G with start Interlock or BC7000L1000 with
PM720G.
1166-1153—2
Page 12
R7140G,L,M BURNER CONTROL MODULES
FOR DIRECT SPARK IGNITION (OIL OR GAS)
WIRING
SUBBASE
TERMINAL
STRIP (4)
3
4
9
10
11
B
R
W
SERIES 90
CONTROLLER
1
120V, 60 HZ
POWER
SUPPLY
2
HIGH FIRE
COMMON
PREIGNITION
INTERLOCK(S)
BURNER
CONTROLLER
120V ALARM
B
R
W
SERIES 90
FIRING RATE
MOTOR
L1 (HOT)
L2
MODULATE
LOW FIRE
MASTER
SWITCH
LIMITS
RUNNING
INTERLOCKS
(INCLUDING
AIRFLOW SWITCH)
L1
L2
12
13
F
IGNITION
TO
L2
MAIN OIL VALVE
SOLENOID
18
17
16
15
6
14
5
C7027A, C7035A, C7927 OR
BLUE
C7044A ULTRAVIOLET
FLAME DETECTOR
BLUE
WHITE
WHITE
L2
4
10 SECOND
INTERRUPTED
PILOT/IGNITION
PILOT/IGNITION
MAIN FUEL
VALVE(S)
BURNER
MOTOR
LOW FIRE
SWITCH
RECTIFYING FLAME
ROD, OR
INFRARED
(LEAD SULFIDE)
FLAME DETECTOR
OR
OR
C7067A,D OR
C7061 ULTRAVIOLET
FLAME
DETECTOR
5
JUMPER
6
7
5
3
6
5
6
7
8
G
WHITE
YELLOW
PROVIDE DISCONNECT MEANS AND OVERLOAD PROTECTION
1
AS REQUIRED.
2
USE ALL NEC CLASS 1 WIRING.
FOR DIRECT SPARK IGNITION OF OIL, CONNECT IGNITION TO
3
TERMINAL 5 AND MAIN OIL VALVE SOLENOID TO TERMINAL 7; JUMPER
TERMINAL 7 T0 TERMINAL 6. SEE INSET.
SOLENOID MUST NOT EXCEED THE ELECTRICAL RATINGS OF TERMINAL 7.
4
Fig. 8. Field wiring for R7140G1000 used for replacing R4140G Programmers with pre-ignition interlocks.
66-1153—212
FOR THE C7015A INFRARED (LEAD SULFIDE) FLAME DETECTOR, EITHER
4
LEADWIRE CAN BE CONNECTED TO THE F TERMINAL. RUN THE C7015A
LEADWIRES ALONE IN CONDUIT ALL THE WAY TO THE WIRING SUBBASE
AND GROUND THE CONDUIT AT THE SUBBASE. (REFER TO PUBLICATION
60-2306 FOR DETAILED INSTRUCTIONS.)
C7012 MUST BE UPDATED TO C7061.
5
TERMINAL 6 HAS THE FOLLOWING OPTIONS:
6
AS RECEIVED—INTERMITTENT PILOT.
JR2 CLIPPED—15 SECOND INTERRUPTED PILOT.
JR2 CLIPPED, TERMINALS 8-15 JUMPERED— 30 SECOND
INTERRUPTED PILOT.
M22608B
Page 13
R7140G,L,M BURNER CONTROL MODULES
LED
DISPLAY
BURNER
OPERATING
CONTROLS
AND
INTERLOCKS
FLAME
SIGNAL
FIRING
RATE
MOTOR
INITIATE
(INITIAL
POWERUP
ONLY)
POWER
STANDBY
POWER
SAFE START CHECK
PREPURGE
HOLD
00
DRIVE TO
HIGH FIRE
POWER
PII CLOSED
8
SWITCHING
R7140L
PREPURGE
00001025001520
TIMED
PREPURGE
POWER
PILOT
FLAME
MAIN
LIMITS AND BURNER CONTROLLER CLOSED
LOCKOUT INTERLOCKS CLOSED
HIGH FIRE SW.
15TO
1011
TO
MOTOR ACTION
HOLD
DRIVE TO
LOW FIRE
POWER
PILOT
FLAME
MAIN
BURNER/BLOWER MOTOR
4
2
PFEP
10 SEC.
00
(4 SEC. IF
JR1
CLIPPED
POWER
PILOT
FLAME
MAIN
IGN.
18
10 SEC. IGN./PILOT
15 SEC. PILOT 6
16TO
LOW FIRE SW.
5 SEC.
1014
MFEP
POWER
PILOT
FLAME
MAIN
ALARMALARMALARMALARM
5
MAIN VALVE
TO
L1
16 TO
13
8
TO
FLAME PROVING
TO
RUN
POWER
PILOT
FLAME
MAIN
ALARM
8
16
3
1011
TO
7
1
1
POSTPURGE
POWER
TO
1014
STANDBY
POWER
SSC
FOR R7140L1009:
1
L1 TO 4.
4 TO 3.
PII MEANS PRE-IGNITION INTERLOCK.
2
Fig. 9. Operating sequence, R7140L1009 and R7140L2007.
M23322
1366-1153—2
Page 14
R7140G,L,M BURNER CONTROL MODULES
L1
CONFIGURATION
JUMPERS
RUN/TEST
SWITCH
RESET
PUSHBUTTON
STATUS LEDs
LIMITS CONTROLLER
4
(D)
6K1
3K1
KEYBOARD
DDL
DDL
COMMUNICATIONS
1
PROVIDE DISCONNECT MEANS AND OVERLOAD PROTECTION AS REQUIRED.
NOTE: ( ) NUMBERS ON GP201, GP301 SUBBASE.
DISPLAY MODULE
RS485
1
2
3
MICROCOMPUTER
RELAY
DRIVE
CIRCUIT
SAFETY RELAY
CIRCUIT
R1
PII
16
LOW FIRE SWITCH
13
HIGH FIRE SWITCH
15
(8)
REMOTE
RESET
(3)
8K1
8K2
9K2
L1
(HOT) L2
1
2K
3K
4K
5K
6K
7K
8K
9K
1K
RUNNING/
LOCKOUT
INTERLOCK
HIGH FIRE
COMMON
MODULATE
9K1
LOW FIRE
120 Vac,
50/60 Hz
POWER SUPPLY
PLUG-IN PURGE
TIMER CARD
FLAME SIGNAL
TEST
1K12K15K1
4K1
7K1
2K2
10
(X)
11
(10)
12
(11)
14(
12)
TEST
JACK
F
PLUG-IN
FLAME
AMPLIFIER
RELAY
STATUS
FEEDBACK
AND LINE
VOLTAGE
INPUTS
CONTROL
POWER
18
(M)
(A)
INDICATES FEEDBACK SENSING
OF RELAY CONTACT STATUS
AND LINE VOLT INPUTS
FIELD WIRING
INTERNAL WIRING
G
17
R1
IGNITION
5
6
7
8
9
PILOT
PILOT/V2
MAIN VALVE
BLOWER
ALARM
L2
M23323
Fig. 10. Internal block diagram of the R7140L1009. (See Fig. 12 for detailed wiring.)
66-1153—214
Page 15
L1
(HOT) L2
RELAY
DRIVE
CIRCUIT
8K1
8K2
9K2
1
120 Vac,
50/60 Hz
2K
3K
4K
5K
6K
7K
8K
9K
1K
POWER SUPPLY
4
1K12K1 5K1
3
HIGH FIRE
COMMON
MODULATE
9K1
LOW FIRE
L1
CONFIGURATION
JUMPERS
RUN/TEST
SWITCH
MICROCOMPUTER
RESET
PUSHBUTTON
SAFETY RELAY
6K1
3K1
RS485
2
CIRCUIT
PRE-IGNITION
INTERLOCK
RUNNING/
LOCKOUT
INTERLOCK
16
LOW FIRE SWITCH
13
HIGH FIRE SWITCH
15
REMOTE
3
RESET
STATUS LEDs
LIMITS CONTROLLER
KEYBOARD
DDL
DISPLAY MODULE
DDL
COMMUNICATIONS
1
PROVIDE DISCONNECT MEANS AND OVERLOAD PROTECTION AS REQUIRED.
1
PLUG-IN PURGE
TIMER CARD
FLAME SIGNAL
TEST
4K1
7K1
2K2
10
11
12
14
R7140G,L,M BURNER CONTROL MODULES
L2
TEST
JACK
F
PLUG-IN
FLAME
AMPLIFIER
RELAY
STATUS
FEEDBACK
AND LINE
VOLTAGE
INPUTS
CONTROL
POWER
18
5
6
7
8
9
INDICATES FEEDBACK SENSING
OF RELAY CONTACT STATUS
AND LINE VOLT INPUTS
FIELD WIRING
INTERNAL WIRING
G
17
IGNITION
PILOT
PILOT/V2
MAIN VALVE
BLOWER
ALARM
M23329
Fig. 11. Internal block diagram of the R7140L2007. (See Fig. 13 for detailed wiring.)
1566-1153—2
Page 16
R7140G,L,M BURNER CONTROL MODULES
FOR DIRECT SPARK IGNITION (OIL OR GAS)
WIRING
SUBBASE
TERMINAL
STRIP (4)
3
4
9
10
11
B
R
W
SERIES 90
CONTROLLER
1
120V, 60 HZ
POWER
SUPPLY
2
COMMON
PREIGNITION
INTERLOCKS
BURNER
CONTROLLER
120V ALARM
HIGH FIRE
B
R
W
SERIES 90
FIRING RATE
MOTOR
L1 (HOT)
L2
MODULATE
LOW FIRE
MASTER
SWITCH
LIMITS
LOCKOUT
INTERLOCKS
(INCLUDING
AIRFLOW SWITCH)
L1
L2
12
13
F
IGNITION
TRANSFORMER
TO
L2
MAIN FUEL VALVE
5 SECOND IGNITION
(EARLY SPARK
TERMINATION)
10 SECOND
INTERRUPTED
PILOT/IGNITION
18
17
16
15
14
BLUE
WHITE
L2
7
BLUE
WHITE
15 SECOND
INTERRUPTED
PILOT/IGNITION
MAIN FUEL
VALVE(S)
BURNER MOTOR
(BLOWER)
LOW FIRE
SWITCH
HIGH FIRE
SWITCH
RECTIFYING FLAME
ROD,OR
INFRARED
4
(LEAD SULFIDE)
FLAME DETECTOR
C7027A, C7035A, OR
C7044A ULTRAVIOLET
FLAME DETECTOR
C7061, C7927 OR
C7076A, D
ULTRAVIOLET
FLAME DETECTOR
6
OR
OR
5
6
JUMPER
7
5
4
6
7
8
G
WHITE
YELLOW
5
POWER SUPPLY. PROVIDE DISCONNECT MEANS AND OVERLOAD
1
PROTECTION AS REQUIRED.
2
USE ALL NEC CLASS 1 WIRING.
FOR DIRECT SPARK IGNITION (OIL OR GAS) CONNECT THE IGNITION
3
TRANSFORMER AND MAIN FUEL VALVE(S) AS SHOWN IN INSET.
4
FOR THE C7015A INFRARED (LEAD SULFIDE) FLAME DETECTOR, EITHER
LEADWIRE CAN BE CONNECTED TO THE F TERMINAL. RUN THE C7015A
LEADWIRES ALONE IN CONDUIT ALL THE WAY TO THE WIRING SUBBASE
AND GROUND THE CONDUIT AT THE SUBBASE. (REFER TO PUBLICATION
60-2306 FOR DETAILED INSTRUCTIONS.)
Fig. 12. Sample block diagram of field wiring for the R7140L1009, used for
replacing R4140L Programmers with pre-ignition interlocks.
66-1153—216
C7061 OR C7076 MUST BE RATED FOR 120 V, 60Hz. TWO DETECTORS
5
WITH THE SAME MODEL NUMBER CAN BE WIRED IN PARALLEL TO
THE SAME TERMINALS. C7076A, D DOES NOT HAVE LEADWIRES. (FOR
INSTRUCTIONS, SEE FORM NUMBERS: 60-2046 FOR C7012A, C MODELS
WITH ELECTRON TUBES; 60-2044 FOR C7012A,C,E,F SOLID STATE
MODELS; 95-8269 FOR THE C7076A.)
WHITE SHUTTER LEADWIRES ARE ONLY ON THE C7061A, E
6
ULTRAVIOLET FLAME DETECTORS; C7076A, D ADJUSTABLE SENSITIVITY
ULTRAVIOLET FLAME DETECTORS DO NOT HAVE LEADWIRES.
TERMINAL 17 IS USED ONLY FOR THE SHUTTER ON SELF-CHECKING
7
C7061A, E, F OR C7076A, D FLAME DETECTORS.
M22610
Page 17
R7140G,L,M BURNER CONTROL MODULES
FOR DIRECT SPARK IGNITION (OIL OR GAS)
2
WIRING
SUBBASE
TERMINAL
STRIP (4)
3
4
9
10
11
B
R
W
SERIES 90
CONTROLLER
1
120V, 60 HZ
POWER
SUPPLY
PROVIDE DISCONNECT MEANS AND OVERLOAD
1
PROTECTION AS REQUIRED.
2
USE ALL NEC CLASS 1 WIRING.
IN SOME INSTALLATIONS THE LOW FIRE INTERLOCK IS BETWEEN
3
TERMINALS L1 AND 13.
C7076 COMES WITHOUT LEADWIRES; C7061 DOES NOT HAVE BLACK LEADWIRES.
C7027A, C7035A, OR
C7044A ULTRAVIOLET
FLAME DETECTOR
C7012A, C, E, OR F
ULTRAVIOLET
FLAME DETECTOR
6
BLACK
BLACK
OR
OR
5
6
7
5
6
7
8
G
WHITE
YELLOW
Fig. 17. R7140M1007 used on applications replacing R4140M Programmers with Start Interlocks or BC7000 with
PM720M.
66-1153—220
Page 21
R7140G,L,M BURNER CONTROL MODULES
4
FOR DIRECT SPARK IGNITION (OIL OR GAS)
WIRING
SUBBASE
TERMINAL
STRIP (4)
3
(P)
4
(13)
9
(A)
2
PREIGNITION
INTERLOCKS
BURNER
CONTROLLER
ALARM
7
LIMITS
RUNNING
INTERLOCKS
(INCLUDING
AIRFLOW SWITCH)
L1
L2
TO
L2
IGNITION
TRANSFORMER
1ST STAGE
FUEL VALVE
2ND STAGE
FUEL VALVE
(OPTIONAL)
5 SECOND IGNITION
(EARLY SPARK
TERMINATION)
10 SECOND
INTERRUPTED
PILOT/IGNITION
18
17
6
INTERMITTENT
PILOT/IGNITION
MAIN FUEL
VALVE(S)
5
6
7
5
4
6
7
10
(X)
11
(10)
1
120V, 60 HZ
POWER
SUPPLY
1
POWER SUPPLY. PROVIDE DISCONNECT MEANS
AND OVERLOAD PROTECTION AS REQUIRED.
2
USE ALL NEC CLASS 1 WIRING.
3
WHEN USING A 2-POSITION SPRING DAMPER MOTOR, CLIP
AND REMOVE J1 AND J2, LOCATED ON R7140 SUBBASE.
4
FOR DIRECT SPARK IGNITION (OIL OR GAS), CONNECT THE IGNITION
AND MAIN FUEL VALVE(S) AS SHOWN IN THE INSET.
5
FOR THE C7015A INFRARED (LEAD SULFIDE) FLAME DETECTOR, EITHER
LEADWIRE MAY BE CONNECTED TO THE F TERMINAL. RUN THE C7015A
LEADWIRES ALONE IN CONDUIT ALL THE WAY TO THE WIRING SUBBASE
AND GROUND THE CONDUIT AT THE SUBBASE. (REFER TO PUBLICATION
60-2306 FOR DETAILED INSTRUCTIONS.)
6
WHITE SHUTTER LEADWIRES ARE ONLY ON THE C7061A OR F OR
C7961 E, OR F ULTRAVIOLET FLAME DETECTORS WITH SELF-CHECKING
FEATURE; TERMINAL 17 IS NOT USED FOR OTHER DETECTORS. (REFER
TO PUBLICATION 60-2358 FOR DETAILED INSTRUCTIONS.)
RECTIFYING FLAME
ROD OR
INFRARED
(LEAD SULFIDE)
FLAME DETECTOR
OR
C7027A, C7035A, OR
C7044A ULTRAVIOLET
FLAME DETECTOR
OR
C7061, C7012A, C,
ULTRAVIOLET
FLAME DETECTOR
6
8
(M)
G
(S2)
5
WHITE
YELLOW
M23338
Fig. 18. Block diagram of field wiring for the R7140M1007, used for replacing R4140M Programmers with Pre-Ignition
Interlocks.
2166-1153—2
Page 22
R7140G,L,M BURNER CONTROL MODULES
SAFETY SHUTDOWN
Safety Shutdown (Lockout) occurs if any of the
following occur during the indicated period:
1. INITIATE Period:
a. Purge card is not installed or is removed.
b. Purge card is bad.
c. Configuration jumpers are changed (after 200 hours
of operation).
d. AC line power errors occur; see Operation section.
e. Four minute INITIATE period has been exceeded.
2. STANDBY Period:
a. Flame signal is present after 240 seconds.
b. Pre-Ignition Interlock is open an accumulative time
of 30 seconds.
c. Interlock check feature is enabled and the
Interlock String (including airflow switch) is closed
for 120 seconds with controller closed.
d. Ignition/pilot valve/intermittent pilot valve terminal is
energized.
e. Main valve terminal is energized.
f. Internal system fault occurs.
g. Purge card is not installed or is removed.
h. Purge card is bad.
3. PREPURGE Period:
a. Pre-Ignition Interlock opens anytime during
PREPURGE period (R7140L).
b. Flame signal is detected after first ten seconds
during PREPURGE (R7140L).
c. High Fire Switch fails to close within 4 minutes and
15 seconds after the firing rate motor is commanded
to drive to the high fire position at the start of
PREPURGE (R7140L).
d. Low Fire Switch fails to close within 4 minutes and
15 seconds after the firing rate motor is commanded
to drive to the low fire position at the end of
PREPURGE.
e. Running Interlock does not close within 30 seconds
(R7140G,M).
f. Lockout Interlock does not close within 10 seconds
(R7140L).
g. Lockout Interlock opens during PREPURGE (R7140L).
h. Ignition/pilot valve/intermittent pilot valve terminal is
energized.
i.Main valve terminal is energized.
j.Internal system fault occurs.
k. Purge card is removed.
l.Purge card is bad.
4. PILOT FLAME ESTABLISHING Period (PFEP):
a. Low Fire Switch opens.
b. Lockout Interlock opens (RM7140L).
c. Ignition/pilot valve/intermittent pilot valve terminal is
not energized.
d. Early spark termination terminal is energized after
five seconds.
e. No flame is present at the end of PFEP.
f. Main valve terminal is energized (R7140G,M).
g. Internal system fault occurs.
h. Purge card is removed.
i.Purge card is bad.
5. MAIN FLAME ESTABLISHING Period (MFEP):
a. Low Fire Switch Opens.
b. Lockout Interlock opens (R7140L).
c. Ignition/pilot valve/intermittent pilot valve terminal is
not energized.
d. Main valve terminal is not energized.
e. No flame is present at the end of MFEP.
f. Internal system fault occurs.
g. Purge card is removed.
h. Purge card is bad.
6. RUN Period:
a. No flame is present.
b. Lockout Interlock opens (R7140L).
c. Interrupted pilot valve terminal is energized
(R7140G,M).
d. Main valve terminal is not energized.
e. Internal system fault occurs.
f. Purge card is removed.
g. Purge card is bad.
7. POSTPURGE Period:
a. Pre-Ignition Interlock does not close in five seconds
and opens after five-second time period.
b. Ignition/pilot valve/intermittent pilot valve terminal is
energized.
c. Main valve terminal is energized.
d. Internal system fault occurs.
e. Purge card is removed.
f. Purge card is bad.
OPERATION
Sequence of Operation
The R7140 has the following operating sequences; see Fig. 4,
9, and 14. The R7140 LED provides positive visual indication
of the program sequence: POWER, PILOT, FLAME, MAIN
and ALARM.
Initiate
The R7140 enters the INITIATE sequence when the Relay
Module is powered. The R7140 can also enter the INITIATE
sequence if the Relay Module verifies voltage fluctuations of
+10/-15 percent or frequency fluctuations of ±10 percent
during any part of the operating sequence. The INITIATE
sequence lasts for ten seconds unless the voltage or
frequency tolerances are not met. When the tolerances are
not met, a hold condition is initiated for at least five seconds.
When the tolerances are met, the INITIATE sequence
restarts. If the condition is not corrected and the hold condition
exists for four minutes, the R7140 locks out. Causes for hold
conditions in the INITIATE sequence:
a. AC line dropout is detected.
b. AC line noise prevents a sufficient reading of the
line voltage inputs.
c. Low line voltage brownouts occur.
The INITIATE sequence also delays the burner motor starter
from being energized and de-energized from an intermittent
AC line input or control input.
Standby
The R7140 is ready to start an operating sequence when the
operating control determines a call for heat is present. The
burner switch, limits, operating control and all microcomputer
monitored circuits must be in the correct state for the R7140 to
continue into the PREPURGE sequence.
66-1153—222
Page 23
R7140G,L,M BURNER CONTROL MODULES
Normal Start-Up Pre-Purge
The R7140 provides a pre-purge timing selectable from two
seconds to 30 minutes with power applied and the R7140
operating control indicating a call for heat:
a. Running Interlocks, Pre-Ignition Interlocks, Burner
Switch, Run/Test Switch, Lockout Interlocks and all
microcomputer monitored circuits must be in the
correct operating state.
b. The blower motor output, terminal 8, is powered to
start the PREPURGE sequence. The PREPURGE
timing for the R7140L does not begin until the High
Fire Switch is closed.
NOTE: A jumpered High Fire Switch adds a 30-second hold
before the purge time starts.
c. The Pre-Ignition Interlock input must remain closed
throughout PREPURGE; otherwise, control returns to
the STANDBY state and holds (30 seconds) for the
R7140G,M or safety shutdown for the R7140L occurs.
d. The Lockout Interlock or Running Interlock inputs
(interlock circuit including Airflow Switch) must close
by ten seconds into PREPURGE; otherwise, a
recycle to the beginning of PREPURGE for the
R7140G,M will happen or a safety shutdown for the
R7140L occurs.
e. When PREPURGE timing is complete, the firing rate
motor drives to the low fire position. If a damper
motor is used (R7140M), jumpers J1 and J2 should
be removed from R7140 subbase.
f. When the firing rate motor reaches low fire position,
the Low Fire Switch, terminal 13, is energized to
enter the Ignition Trial state.
NOTE: A 30-second hold occurs for a jumpered Low Fire
Switch before the ignition trial period begins.
Ignition Trials
1. Pilot Flame Establishing Period (PFEP):
a. With the firing rate motor at the low fire position:
(1) The pilot valve and ignition transformer,
terminals 5, 6, and 18, are energized.
(a) The R7140G has an interrupted or
intermittent pilot valve, terminal 6, depending
on the selection of configuration jumper 2.
(b) The R7140L has a 15-second interrupted
pilot valve, terminal 6.
(c) The R7140M has an intermittent pilot valve,
terminal 6.
NOTE: All of the R7140s have a ten-second interrupted pilot
valve/ignition, terminal 5.
(2) During PFEP, the Low Fire Switch must remain
closed. If it opens, a safety shutdown occurs.
(3) The Pre-Ignition Interlock input is ignored
throughout the Ignition Trial state.
b. Flame must be proven by the end of the 10-second
PFEP (four if JR1 is clipped) to allow the sequence
to continue. If flame is not proven by the end of
PFEP, a safety shutdown occurs.
c. After five seconds, the ignition, terminal 18, is
de-energized for early spark termination.
2. Main Flame Establishing Period (MFEP):
a. Terminal 7 is energized when the presence of flame is
verified at the end of a 10-second Pilot Flame Establishing Period (PFEP) (four seconds if JR1 is clipped).
b. Terminal 5 is turned off 10 seconds after terminal 7
is energized.
c. Terminal 6 action:
(1) R7140L: De-energized 15 seconds after terminal
7 is energized.
(2) R7140G:
(a) Not turned off, or
(b) 15 seconds after terminal 7 is energized and
JR2 is clipped, or
(c) 30 seconds after terminal 7 is energized and
terminals 8 and 15 are jumpered and jumper
JR2 is clipped.
(3) R7140M: Remain energized as long as call for
heat is present.
Run
1.
Fifteen seconds after the main valve terminal 7 is
energized and flame is maintained, the R7140 goes to
Run.
2.
The firing rate motor releases to modulation
(R7140G,L). Damper motor is energized (R7140M).
3.
The R7140 is now in RUN and remains in RUN until the
controller input, terminal 16 or 4 (model dependent),
opens, indicating that the demand is satisfied or a limit
opened.
Postpurge
The R7140 provides a 15-second POSTPURGE following the
completion of the RUN period (call for heat ends). The blower
motor output remains powered to drive all products of
combustion and any unburned fuel from the combustion
chamber. It also supplies combustion air to burn fuel being
purged from the fuel line downstream of the fuel shutoff valve.
1. The main fuel valve and intermittent pilot valve,
terminals 7 and 6, are de-energized and the firing rate
motor is commanded to the low fire position to begin the
POSTPURGE period.
2. After the 15-second POSTPURGE period is completed,
the blower motor (terminal 8) is de-energized and the
R7140 reenters Standby.
Run/Test Switch
WARNING
Explosion Hazard.
Can cause serious injury or death.
Do not use the Run/Test switch during the Pilot Flame
Establishing Period for the R7140 when using Direct
Spark Function, because it turns on the main gas
valve, causing an accumulation of fuel in the burner.
The Run/Test Switch is located on the top side of the R7140,
see Fig. 1. The Run/Test Switch allows the burner sequence
to be altered as follows:
2366-1153—2
Page 24
R7140G,L,M BURNER CONTROL MODULES
1. In Pre-Purge Drive To High Fire Position (R7140L), the
Run/Test Switch, when placed in the TEST position,
holds in PREPURGE with the firing rate motor in the
High Fire position.
2. In the measured PREPURGE sequence, the Run/Test
Switch, when placed in the TEST position, causes the
PREPURGE timing to stop. The firing rate motor is in
the High Fire position.
3. In Pre-Purge Drive to Low Fire position, the Run/Test
Switch, when placed in the TEST position, holds the
burner sequence in PREPURGE with the firing rate
motor in the Low Fire position.
4.
In PFEP, the Run/Test Switch, when placed in the TEST
position, stops the timer during the first 8 seconds when a
10-second PFEP is selected or during the first 3 seconds
when a 4-second PFEP is selected, allowing pilot-turndown test and other burner adjustments to be made. This
activates a 15-second flameout timer that permits pilot
flame adjustment without nuisance safety shutdowns. The
Run/Test Switch is ignored during PFEP for the R7140L if
terminals 5 and 7 or 7 and 6 are jumpered.
5. During Run, the Run/Test Switch, when placed in the
TEST position, drives the firing rate motor to the Low
Fire position.
NOTE: When R7140 is switched to the Test mode, it stops and
holds at the next Run/Test Switch point in the operating
sequence. Make sure that the Run/Test Switch is in the
RUN position before leaving the installation.
SETTINGS AND ADJUSTMENTS
Selectable Site-Configurable Jumpers
The R7140 has three site-configurable jumper options; see
Fig. 19 and Table 7. If necessary, clip the site-configurable
jumpers with side cutters and remove the resistors from the
Relay Module.
The R7140M has two additional jumpers located on the back
of the chassis. These must be cut if a spring return damper
motor is used.
SELECTABLE CONFIGURATION JUMPERS
RUN/TEST SWITCH
NOTE: CONFIGURATION JUMPERS SHOWN FOR RM7800G/RM7840G.
M12301
Fig. 19. Selectable site-configurable jumpers.
Table 7. Site Configurable Jumper Options.
Jumper NumberDescriptionIntactClippedRM7800/RM7840 Type
JR1Pilot Flame Establishing
10 seconds4 secondsAll
Period (PFEP)
JR2
a
Pilot Valve
/Main Flame
Establishing Period (MFEP)
10 seconds
Intermittent
15 or 30 seconds Interrupted
b
R7140G
JR3Start-up Interlock CheckDisabledEnabledAll
a
Pilot Valve/First Stage Oil Valve (Valve/Start) terminal 6.
b
A 30 second MFEP can be accomplished by adding a jumper wire between terminals 15 and 8.
SERVICE NOTE: Clipping and removing these site-configurable jumpers enhances the level of safety. Removal after 200 hours
of main valve operation will result in a hard lockout, Code 110.
66-1153—224
Page 25
R7140G,L,M BURNER CONTROL MODULES
STATIC CHECKOUT
After checking all wiring, perform this checkout before
installing the R7140 on the subbase. These tests verify the
Q520A Wiring Subbase is wired correctly, and the external
controllers, limits, interlocks, actuators, valves, transformers,
motors and other devices are operating properly.
WARNING
Explosion and Electrical Shock Hazard.
Can cause serious injury, death, or equipment
damage.
1. Close all manual fuel shutoff valve(s) before starting
these tests.
2. Use extreme care while testing the system. Line
voltage is present on most terminal connections
when power is on.
3. Open the master switch before installing or
removing a jumper on the subbase.
4. Before continuing to the next test, be sure to
remove test jumper(s) used in the previous test.
5.
Replace all limits and interlocks that are not operating
properly. Do not bypass limits and interlocks.
CAUTION
Equipment Damage Hazard.
Improper testing can damage equipment.
Internal surge protectors can break down and conduct
a current, causing the R7140 to fail the dielectric test
or possibly destroy the internal lightning and high
current protection. Do not perform a dielectric test with
the R7140 installed.
Equipment Recommended
1. Voltmeter (1M ohm/volt minimum sensitivity) set on the
0-300 Vac scale.
2.
Two jumper wires; no. 14 wire, insulated, 12 inches
(304.8 mm) long with insulated alligator clips at both ends.
3. When jumpered to Ignition, Pilot and Main Valves, use
ammeter in series and verify proper current draw.
General Instructions
1. Perform all applicable tests listed in Static Checkout,
Table 8, in the order listed.
2. Make sure all manual fuel shutoff valve(s) are closed.
3. Perform only those tests designated for the specific
R7140 model being tested.
4. Raise the setpoint of the operating controller to simulate
a call for heat.
5. For each test, open the master switch and install the
jumper wire(s) between the subbase wiring terminals
listed in the Test Jumpers column.
6. Close the master switch before observing operation.
7. Read the voltage between the subbase wiring terminals
listed in the Voltmeter column.
8. If there is no voltage or the operation is abnormal, check
the circuits and external devices as described in the last
column.
9. Check all wiring for correct connections, tight terminal
screws, correct wire, and proper wiring techniques.
Replace all damaged or incorrectly sized wires.
2. Automatic pilot valve opens (if
connected to terminal 5).
NOTE: Refer to wiring diagram
connections to terminal 5. If
using direct spark ignition, check
the first stage fuel valve(s)
instead of the pilot valve.
open.
If using direct spark ignition on a
model with intermittent pilot on
terminal 6, check the optional
second stage fuel valve, if used.
and
10-11
and
14-11
and
10-11
and
14-11
14-11—If damper motor is used, motor
L1-813-L2If damper motor is used, motor
L1-8
and
L1-11
13-L2Firing rate motor drives open;
zero volts at terminal 13 after
motor starts driving open.
13-L2Firing rate motor drives closed;
line voltage at terminal 13 after
motor is in Low Fire position.
15-L2Firing rate motor drives open;
line voltage at terminal 15 after
motor is in High Fire position.
15-L2Firing rate motor drives closed;
zero volts at terminal 15 after
motor starts driving closed.
controller—firing rate motor
should drive toward open.
2. Lower setpoint of Series 90
controller—firing rate motor
should drive toward closed.
drives damper open.
drives open; line voltage at
terminal 13 after motor is in Low
Fire position.
13-L2If damper motor is used, motor
drives open; zero volts at
terminal 13.
of system being tested.
1. Watch for spark or listen for buzz.
a. Ignition electrodes are clean.
b. Ignition transformer is okay.
2. Listen for click or feel head of valve for
activation.
a. Actuator, if used.
b. Pilot valve.
Same as test no. 6. If using direct spark
ignition, check the first stage fuel valve(s)
instead of the pilot valve.
1. Listen for and observe operation of the
main fuel valve(s) and actuator(s).
2. Valve(s) and actuator(s).
1. Low Fire Start Switch.
2. Firing rate motor and transformer.
1. Low Fire Start Switch.
2. Firing rate motor and transformer.
1. High Fire Purge Switch.
2. Firing rate motor and transformer.
1. Low Fire Start Switch.
2. Firing rate motor and transformer.
1. Series 90 Controller.
2. Firing rate motor and transformer.
Damper motor.
1. Low Fire Start Switch.
2. Damper motor.
1. Low Fire Start Switch.
2. Damper motor.
CAUTION
Equipment Damage Hazard.
Improper wiring can damage equipment.
On completing these tests, open the master switch and remove all test jumpers from the
subbase terminal. Also remove bypass jumpers from the low fuel pressure limits (if used) to
prevent equipment damage.
If Operation is Abnormal,
Check the Items Listed Below
66-1153—226
Page 27
R7140G,L,M BURNER CONTROL MODULES
SYSTEM CHECKOUT
IMPORTANT
Perform all Static Checkout Procedures in the
applicable relay module installation instructions
before starting these procedures.
WARNING
Explosion Hazard.
Can cause serious injury or death.
Do not allow fuel to accumulate in the combustion
chamber for longer than a few seconds without igniting
to prevent danger of forming explosive mixture.
Close manual fuel shutoff valve(s) if flame is not
burning at end of specified time.
WARNING
Electric Shock Hazard.
Can cause serious injury or death.
1. Use extreme care while testing system. Line voltage
is present on most terminal connections when
power is on.
2. Open master switch before removing or installing
R7140 Relay Module.
Make sure all manual fuel shutoff valve(s) are closed before
starting initial lightoff check and Pilot Turndown tests.
Do not put the system in service until you have satisfactorily
completed all applicable tests in this section and any others
recommended by the original equipment manufacturer.
Limit trial for pilot to ten seconds. Limit the attempt to light
main burner to two seconds after fuel reaches burner nozzle.
Do not exceed manufacturer nominal lightoff time.
CAUTION
Equipment Malfunction or Damage Hazard.
Incorrect wiring can cause equipment damage.
Each relay module type is unique. Using existing
wiring on a relay module change can cause equipment
damage.
IMPORTANT
1. If the system fails to perform properly, refer to the
Troubleshooting section.
2. Repeat all required Checkout tests after all
adjustments are made. All tests must be satisfied
with the flame detector(s) in their final position.
Table 9 provides an overview of checkout steps performed for
each applicable system.
See Installation Instructions for location of component parts
and terminal locations.
Table 9. Checkout Steps and Applicable Detection Systems.
Piloted
Checkout Step
Preliminary InspectionXXXXX
Flame Signal MeasurementXXXXX
Initial Lightoff Check for Proved PilotX
Initial Lightoff Check for Direct Spark IgnitionX
Pilot Turndown TestX
Ignition Interference TestX
Hot Refractory Saturation TestX
Hot Refractory Hold-in TestXXXXX
Ignition Spark PickupX
Response to Other Ultraviolet SourcesX
Flame Signal with Hot Combustion ChamberXXXXX
Safety Shutdown TestsXXXXX
Preliminary Inspection
Perform the following inspections to avoid common problems.
Make certain that:
1. Wiring connections are correct and all terminal screws
are tight.
2. Flame detector(s) is clean, installed and positioned
properly. Consult the applicable Instructions.
Systems DSI Systems
3. Combination of amplifier and flame detector(s) is
4. Plug-in amplifier and purge card (if required) are
5. Burner is completely installed and ready to fire; consult
6. Combustion chamber and flues are clear of fuel and fuel
Infrared Flame
Detectors
correctly used. See the amplifier specifications.
securely in place.
equipment manufacturer instructions. Fuel lines are
purged of air.
vapor.
Flame Rod
Systems
Ultraviolet
Flame Detectors
2766-1153—2
Page 28
R7140G,L,M BURNER CONTROL MODULES
7. Power is connected to the system disconnect switch
(master switch).
8. Lockout is reset (reset button) only if the Relay Module
is powered.
9. Run/Test Switch (if present) is in RUN position.
10. System is in STANDBY condition. STANDBY message
is displayed in the S7800 Keyboard Display Module.
11. All limits and interlocks are reset.
Flame Signal Measurement
See instructions provided with the amplifier.
INITIAL LIGHTOFF CHECKS
Proved Pilot Systems
Perform this check on all installations that use a pilot. It should
immediately follow the preliminary inspection.
NOTE: Low fuel pressure limits, if used, could be open. If so,
bypass them with jumpers during this check.
1. Open the master switch.
2. Make sure that the manual main fuel shutoff valve(s) is
closed. Open the manual pilot shutoff valve. If the pilot
takeoff is downstream from the manual main fuel shutoff
valve(s), slightly open the manual main valve to supply
pilot gas flow. Make sure the main fuel is shut off just
upstream from the burner inlet, or disconnect power
from the automatic main fuel valve(s).
3. Close the master switch and start the system with a call
for heat by raising the setpoint of the operating
controller; see the relay module sequence. The R7140
Relay Module should start a ten-second INITIATE
sequence.
4. Let the sequence advance to PILOT IGN (status is
displayed on the Keyboard Display Module, if used),
PILOT LED turns on, ignition spark should occur and
the pilot should light. If the pilot ignites, the FLAME LED
is energized. Go to step 7.
5. If the pilot flame is not established in ten seconds (four
seconds if configuration jumper JR1 is clipped), safety
shutdown occurs. Let the sequence complete its cycle.
6. Push the reset push button, and let the system recycle
once. If the pilot still does not ignite, make the following
ignition/pilot adjustments:
a. Open the master switch and remove the R7140
Relay Module from the subbase.
b. On the subbase, jumper L1 to the ignition terminal;
refer to the appropriate wiring diagram to determine
the proper terminal. Disconnect the leadwire to the
pilot valve if it is connected to the same terminal.
c. Close the master switch to energize only the ignition
transformer.
d. If the ignition spark is not strong and continuous,
open the master switch and adjust the ignition
electrode spark gap setting to the manufacturer
recommendation.
e. Make sure the ignition electrodes are clean.
f. Close the master switch and observe the spark.
g. After a continuous spark is obtained, open the
master switch and add a jumper on the subbase
from terminal L1 power to the pilot terminal 5 or 6.
Reconnect the leadwire from the pilot valve if it was
disconnected in step b.
h. Close the master switch to energize both the ignition
transformer and the pilot valve.
i.If the pilot does not ignite and if the ignition spark is
still continuous, adjust the pressure regulator until a
pilot is established.
j.When the pilot ignites properly and stays ignited,
open the master switch and remove the jumper(s)
from the terminals of the subbase.
k. Check for adequate bleeding of the fuel line.
l.Reinstall the R7140 Relay Module on the subbase,
close the master switch, and then return to step 4.
7. When pilot ignites, measure the flame signal. If the pilot
flame signal is unsteady or approaching the 1.25 Vdc
minimum value, adjust the pilot flame size or detector
sighting to provide a maximum and steady flame signal.
8. Recycle the system to recheck lightoff and pilot flame
signal.
9. When the MAIN LED turns on, make sure the automatic
main fuel valve is open; then smoothly open the manual
main fuel shutoff valve(s) and watch for main burner
flame ignition. When the main burner flame is
established, go to step 16.
10. If the main burner flame is not established within five
seconds or the normal lightoff time as specified by the
equipment manufacturer, close the manual main fuel
shutoff valve(s).
11. Recycle the system to recheck the lightoff and pilot
flame signal.
12. Smoothly open the manual fuel shutoff valve(s) and try
lightoff again. (The first re-attempt may have been
required to purge the lines and bring sufficient fuel to the
burner.)
13. If the main burner flame is not established within five
seconds or the normal lightoff time specified by the
equipment manufacturer, close the manual main fuel
shutoff valves(s). Check all burner adjustments.
14. If the main burner flame is not established after two
attempts:
a. Check for improper pilot size.
b. Check for excess combustion air at Low Fire.
c. Check for adequate Low Fire fuel flow.
d. Check for proper gas supply pressure.
e. Check for proper valve operation.
f. Check for proper pilot flame positioning.
15. Repeat steps 8 and 9 to establish the main burner
flame; then go to step 16.
16. With the sequence in RUN, make burner adjustments
for flame stability and Btu input rating.
17. Shut down the system by opening the burner switch or
by lowering the setpoint of the operating controller.
Make sure the main flame goes out. There may be a
delay due to gas trapped between the valve(s) and
burner. Make sure all automatic fuel valve(s) close.
18. Restart the system by closing the burner switch and/or
raising the setpoint of the operating controller. Observe
that the pilot is established during PILOT IGN and the
main burner flame is established during MAIN IGN
within the normal lightoff time.
19. Measure the flame signal. Continue to check for the
proper signal through the RUN period. Check the signal
at both High and Low Firing Rate positions and while
modulating, if applicable.
20. Run the burner through another sequence, observing
the flame signal for:
a. Pilot flame alone.
b. Pilot and main flame together.
66-1153—228
Page 29
R7140G,L,M BURNER CONTROL MODULES
c. Main flame alone (unless monitoring an intermittent
pilot). Also observe the time it takes to light the main
flame. Ignition of main flame should be smooth.
21. Make sure all readings are in the required ranges before
proceeding.
22. Return the system to normal operation.
NOTE: After completing these tests, open the master switch
and remove all test jumpers from the subbase
terminals, limits/controls or switches.
Direct Spark Ignition Systems
This check applies to gas and oil burners not using a pilot. It
should immediately follow the preliminary inspection. Refer to
the appropriate sample block diagram of field wiring for the
ignition transformer and fuel valve(s) hookup.
NOTE:Low fuel pressure limits, if used, could be open. If so,
bypass them with jumpers during this check.
1. Open the master switch.
2. Complete the normal ready-to-fire checkout of the fuel
supply and equipment as recommended by the
equipment manufacturer.
3. Close all manual main fuel shutoff valve(s). Check that
the automatic fuel valve(s) is closed. Make sure fuel is
not entering the combustion chamber.
4. Close the master switch and start the system with a call
for heat by raising the setpoint of the operating
controller; see the relay module sequencing. The
program sequence should start the INITIATE sequence.
5. Let the sequence advance through PREPURGE (if
applicable). Ignition spark should occur when the PILOT
LED turns on. Listen for the click of the first stage fuel
solenoid valve(s). The relay module locks out and the
ALARM LED turns on.
6. Let the R7140 Relay Module complete its cycle.
7. Open the manual fuel shutoff valve(s).
8. Push the reset button and the relay module recycles the
program sequence through PREPURGE (if applicable).
9. When the PILOT LED turns on, make sure that the first
stage burner flame is established. If it is, go to step 15.
10. If the first stage burner flame is not established within
four seconds, or within the normal lightoff time specified
by the equipment manufacturer, close the manual fuel
shutoff valve(s), and open the master switch.
11. Check all burner adjustments.
12. Wait about three minutes. Close the master switch,
open the manual fuel shutoff valve(s), and try to light off
the burner again. The first attempt may be required to
purge the lines and bring sufficient fuel to the burner.
13. If the first stage burner flame is not established within
four seconds, or within the normal lightoff time specified
by the equipment manufacturer, close the manual fuel
shutoff valve(s), and open the master switch.
14. If necessary, repeat steps 11 through 13 to establish the
first stage burner flame. Then go to step 15.
15. When the first stage burner flame is established, the
sequence advances to RUN. Make burner adjustments
for flame stability and input rating. If a second stage is
used, go to step 18.
16. Shut down the system by opening the burner switch or
by lowering the setpoint of the operating controller.
Make sure the burner flame goes out and all automatic
fuel valves close.
17. If used, remove the bypass jumpers from the low fuel
pressure limit and subbase.
18. If a second stage is used, make sure the automatic
second stage fuel valve(s) opened. Check the lightoff as
follows (or go to step 19):
a. Open the manual second stage fuel valve(s).
b. Restart the system by raising the setpoint of the
operating controller.
c. When the first stage burner flame is established, watch
for the automatic second stage fuel valve(s) to open.
Observe that the second stage lights off properly.
d. Make burner adjustments for flame stability and
input rating.
e. Shut down the system by lowering the setpoint of
the operating controller. Make sure the burner flame
goes out and all automatic fuel valves close.
f. Go to step 19.
19. Restart the system by closing the burner switch and/or
raising the setpoint of the operating controller. Observe
that the burner flame is established during PILOT IGN,
within the normal lightoff time specified by the
equipment manufacturer.
20.
Measure the flame signal. Continue to check for the proper
signal through the RUN period. Check the signal at both
high and low firing rate positions and while modulating. Any
pulsating or unsteady readings require further attention.
21. Make sure all readings are in the required ranges before
proceeding.
NOTE: On completing these tests, open the master switch
22. Return the system to normal operation.
and remove all test jumpers from the subbase
terminals, limits/controls or switches.
PILOT TURNDOWN TEST (ALL
INSTALLATIONS USING A PILOT)
Perform this check on all installations that use a pilot. The
purpose of this test is to verify that the main burner can be lit
by the smallest pilot flame that can hold in the flame amplifier
and energize the FLAME LED. Clean the flame detector(s) to
make sure that it detects the smallest acceptable pilot flame. If
using AMPLI-CHECK™ or self-checking amplifier and 1M
ohm/volt meter, the flame signal fluctuates every time the
amplifier does a self-check or a shutter check.
NOTE: Low fuel pressure limits, if used, could be open. If so,
bypass them with jumpers during this test.
1. Open the master switch.
2. Close the manual main fuel shutoff valve(s).
3. Connect a manometer (or pressure gauge) to measure
pilot gas pressure during the turndown test.
4. Open the manual pilot shutoff valve(s).
5. Close the master switch and start the system with a call
for heat. Raise the setpoint of the operating controller.
The 7800 Series sequence should start, and
PREPURGE (if applicable) should begin.
6. After the PILOT LED turns on in interrupted pilot
applications, set the Run/Test Switch to the TEST
position to stop the sequence. The FLAME LED comes
on when the pilot ignites.
NOTE: If the sequence does not stop, reset the system and
make sure you set the Run/Test Switch to TEST within
the first eight seconds of the PILOT IGN sequence.
2966-1153—2
Page 30
R7140G,L,M BURNER CONTROL MODULES
IMPORTANT
You have 0.8 second or three seconds, depending
on PFEP selected, to position the Run/Test Switch to
the TEST position to stop the sequence after the
start of the PILOT IGN period.
Turn down the pilot pressure very slowly, reading the
7.
manometer (or pressure gauge) as it drops. Stop instantly
when the FLAME LED goes out. Note the pressure. The
pilot is at the minimum turndown position. Immediately
turn up the pilot pressure until the FLAME LED comes on
again or the flame signal increases to 1.25 Vdc.
NOTE: If there is no flame for 15 seconds with the
RUN/TEST switch in the TEST position, the relay
module locks out.
8. Repeat step 7 to verify the pilot gas pressure reading at
the exact point the FLAME LED light goes out.
9. Increase the pilot pressure immediately until the FLAME
LED comes on, and then turn it down slowly to obtain a
pressure reading just above the dropout point or until
the flame signal increases to 1.25 Vdc.
10. Set the Run/Test Switch in the RUN position (if used)
and let the sequence proceed. When the MAIN LED
turns on, make sure the automatic main fuel valve(s)
opens; then smoothly open the manual main fuel shutoff
valve(s) (or any other manually-opened safety shutoff
valve(s), if used) and watch for main burner ignition. If
the main burner flame is established, go to step 18.
NOTE: This step requires two people, one to open the
manual valve(s) and one to watch for ignition.
11. If the main burner flame is not established within five
seconds, or within the normal lightoff time specified by
the equipment manufacturer, close the manual main
fuel shutoff valve(s) and open the master switch. If the
lightoff is rough, the pilot flame size is too small.
12.
Close the master switch to recycle the burner and stop
the sequence in the PILOT period by using the Run/Test
Switch.
13. Increase the pilot flame size by increasing its fuel flow
until a smooth main flame is accomplished.
14. Reposition the flame scanner sight tube or use orifices
until the pilot flame signal voltage is in the range of 1.25
to 1.50 Vdc.
15. When the main burner lights reliably with the pilot at
turndown, disconnect the manometer (or pressure
gauge) and turn up the pilot gas flow to that recommended by the equipment manufacturer.
16. If used, remove the bypass jumpers from the subbase
terminals, limits/controls, or switches.
17. Run the system through another cycle to check for
normal operation.
18. Return the system to normal operation.
IGNITION INTERFERENCE TEST
(ALL FLAME RODS)
Ignition interference can subtract from (decrease) or add to
(increase) the flame signal. If it decreases the flame signal
enough, it causes a safety shutdown. If it increases the flame
signal, it could cause the FLAME LED to come on when the
true flame signal is below the minimum acceptable value.
Start the burner and measure the flame signal with both
ignition and pilot (or main burner) on, and then with only the
pilot (or main burner) on. Any significant difference (greater
than 0.5 Vdc) indicates ignition interference.
To Eliminate Ignition Interference
1. Make sure there is enough ground area.
2. Be sure the ignition electrode and the flame rod are on
opposite sides of the ground area.
3. Check for correct spacing on the ignition electrode:
a. 6000V systems—1/16 to 3/32 in. (1.6 to 2.4 mm).
b. 10,000V systems—1/8 in. (3.2 mm).
4. Make sure the leadwires from the flame rod and ignition
electrode are not too close together.
5. Replace any deteriorated leadwires.
6. Try wrapping the ignition wire with an insulated wire
(No. 18 stranded, for example). See Fig. 13.
7. Strip the insulation nearest the ignitor and ground it;
also, strip the insulation nearest the ignition transformer
and ground it.
8. If the problem cannot be eliminated, consider changing
the system to an ultraviolet flame detection system.
IGNITION
TRANSFORMER
BURNER
MODULE
IGNITION
LEAD
FLAME ROD
LEAD
BURNER ASSEMBLY
M19423B
Fig. 20. Eliminating ignition interference.
Hot Refractory Saturation Test
(All Infrared Detectors)
Start the burner and monitor the flame signal during the
warm-up period. A decrease in signal strength as the
refractory heats up indicates hot refractory saturation. If
saturation is extreme, the flame signal drops below 1.25 Vdc
and the system shuts down as though a flame failure occurred.
If hot refractory saturation occurs, the condition must be
corrected. Add an orifice plate in front of the cell to restrict the
viewing area, lengthen the sight pipe or decrease the pipe
size (diameter). Continue adjustments until hot refractory
saturation is eliminated.
66-1153—230
Page 31
R7140G,L,M BURNER CONTROL MODULES
Hot Refractory Hold-in Test
(Rectifying Photocell, Infrared Detectors,
Ultraviolet Detectors)
This condition can delay response to flame failure and also
can prevent a system restart if hot refractory is detected.
Infrared (lead sulfide) detectors can respond to infrared rays
emitted by a hot refractory, even when the refractory has
visibly ceased to glow. Infrared radiation from a hot refractory
is steady, but radiation from a flame has a flickering
characteristic. The infrared detection system responds only to
flickering infrared radiation; it can reject a steady signal from
hot refractory. The refractory steady signal can be made to
fluctuate if it is reflected, bent or blocked by smoke or fuel mist
within the combustion chamber. Be careful when applying an
infrared system to verify its response to flame only.
The ultraviolet detector can respond to hot refractory above
2300°F (1371°C).
1. Operate the burner until the refractory reaches its
maximum temperature (Infrared Only). If the installation
has a multi-fuel burner, burn the heavier fuel that is
most likely to reflect, bend or obscure the hot refractory
steady infrared radiation.
2. When the maximum refractory temperature is reached,
close all manual fuel shutoff valves, or open the
electrical circuits of all automatic fuel valves.
3. Visually observe when the burner flame or FLAME LED
goes out. If this takes more than three seconds, the
infrared detector is sensing hot refractory.
4. Immediately terminate the firing cycle. Lower the
setpoint to the operating controller, or set the Fuel
Selector Switch to OFF. Do not open the master switch.
NOTE: Some burners continue to purge oil lines between
the valves and nozzles even though the fuel valves
are closed. Terminating the firing cycle (instead of
opening the master switch) allows purging the
combustion chamber. This reduces a buildup of fuel
vapors in the combustion chamber caused by oil line
purging.
5. If the detector is sensing hot refractory, correct the
condition by one or more of the following procedures:
a. Add an orifice plate in front of the cell to restrict the
viewing area of the detector.
b. Resight the detector at a cooler, more distant part of
the combustion chamber. Make sure the detector
properly sights the flame.
c. Try lengthening the sight pipe or decreasing the
pipe size (diameter).
For details, refer to the detector Instructions and the
equipment Operating Manual. Continue adjustments until hot
refractory hold-in is eliminated.
IGNITION SPARK RESPONSE TEST
(ALL ULTRAVIOLET DETECTORS)
Test to make certain that the ignition spark is not actuating the
FLAME LED:
1. Close the pilot and main burner manual fuel shut-off
valve(s).
2. Start the burner and use the Run/Test Switch (if
available) to stop the sequence in the PILOT IGN
period. Ignition spark should occur, but the flame signal
should not be more than 0.5 Vdc.
3.
If the flame signal is higher than 0.5 Vdc and the FLAME
LED does come on, consult the equipment operating
manual and resight the detector farther out from the
spark, or away from possible reflection. It may be necessary to construct a barrier to block the ignition spark from
the detector view. Continue adjustments until the flame
signal due to ignition spark is less than 0.5 Vdc.
NOTE: The Honeywell Q624A and Q652B Solid State Spark
Generators prevent detection of ignition spark when
properly applied with C7027, C7035, C7044 or
C7061 Ultraviolet Flame Detectors. The Q624A and
Q652B are only for use with gas pilots.
Response To Other Ultraviolet Sources
Some sources of artificial light (such as incandescent or
fluorescent bulbs, mercury sodium vapor lamps and daylight)
produce small amounts of ultraviolet radiation. Under certain
conditions, an ultraviolet detector responds to these sources as
if it is sensing a flame. To check for proper detector operation,
check the Flame Failure Response Time (FFRT) and conduct
Safety Shutdown Tests under all operating conditions.
Flame Signal With Hot Combustion Chamber
(All Installations)
1.
With all initial start-up tests and burner adjustments completed, operate the burner until the combustion chamber
is at the maximum expected temperature.
2.
Observe the equipment manufacturer warm-up
instructions.
3.
Recycle the burner under these hot conditions and
measure the flame signal. Check the pilot alone, the main
burner flame alone, and both together (unless monitoring
only the pilot flame when using an intermittent pilot, or
only the main burner flame when using DSI). Check the
signal at both High and Low Firing Rate positions and
while modulating, if applicable.
4.
Check the FFRT of the flame amplifier and relay module.
5.
Lower the setpoint of the operating controller and observe
the time it takes for the burner flame to go out. This
should be within the maximum FFRT.
6.
If the flame signal is too low or unsteady, check the flame
detector temperature. Relocate the detector if the temperature is too high.
7.
If necessary, realign the sighting to obtain the proper signal and response time.
8.
If the response time is still too slow, replace the Plug-in
Flame Signal Amplifier.
9.
If the detector is relocated or resighted, or the amplifier is
replaced, repeat all required Checkout tests.
3166-1153—2
Page 32
SAFETY SHUTDOWN TESTS
(ALL INSTALLATIONS)
Perform these tests at the end of Checkout, after all other tests
are completed. If used, the external alarm should turn on. Press
the RESET pushbutton on the relay module to restart the system.
1.
Opening a Preignition Interlock during the STANDBY or
PREPURGE period (R7140L - Lockout; R7140G and M Standby Hold 40 seconds, then Lockout).
a. Safety shutdown occurs.
2.
Opening a Lockout Interlock during PREPURGE, PILOT
IGN, MAIN IGN or RUN period (R7140L Only).
a. R7140G and R7140M go to Standby.
b. Safety shutdown occurs.
3.
Detection of flame 40 seconds after entry to STANDBY
from RUN. Detection of flame from ten seconds up to 30
seconds into PREPURGE time.
a. Simulate a flame to cause the flame signal voltage
level to be at least 1.25 Vdc for 40 seconds after entry
to STANDBY from RUN and also simulate a flame
signal for 10 seconds to 30 seconds for PREPURGE.
b. Flame LED is on.
c. Safety shutdown occurs after 40 seconds.
4.
Failure to ignite pilot.
a. Close pilot and main fuel manual shutoff valve(s).
b. Cycle burner on.
c. Automatic pilot valve(s) should be energized but the
pilot cannot ignite.
d. Safety shutdown occurs.
5.
Failure to ignite main (only interrupted pilot application).
a. Open the manual pilot valve(s); leave the main fuel
manual shutoff valve(s) closed.
b. Depress the reset button.
c. Start the system.
d. The pilot should ignite and the flame signal should be
at least 1.25 Vdc but the main burner cannot light.
e. The flame signal should drop below 1.25 Vdc within
the FFRT of the amplifier and the relay module after
the interrupted pilot goes out.
f. Safety shutdown occurs.
6.
Loss of flame during RUN.
a. Open the main fuel manual shutoff valve(s) and open
manual pilot shutoff valve(s).
b. Depress the reset button.
c. Start the system. Start-up should be normal and the
main burner should light normally.
d. After the sequence is in the normal RUN period for at
least ten seconds with the main burner firing, close
the manual main fuel shutoff valve(s) to extinguish the
main burner flame. (On intermittent pilot applications,
also, close the pilot manual shutoff valve.)
e. The flame signal should drop below 1.25 Vdc within
the FFRT of the amplifier and the relay module after
the main flame and/or pilot goes out.
f. R7140L goes to Safety Shutdown; R7140G, M recycle
after 15-second postpurge.
g. Safety shutdown occurs. (R7140L only.)
7.
Opening a Preignition Interlock after the first five seconds
of POSTPURGE.
a. Open the main fuel manual shutoff valve(s) and open
manual pilot shutoff valve(s).
b. Depress the reset button.
c. *Preignition ILK* fault is displayed on the Keyboard
Display Module. Fault code 33 is displayed to denote
the fault.
d. Safety shutdown occurs.
IMPORTANT
1. If the relay module fails to shut down on any of these
tests, take corrective action; refer to Troubleshooting
and the relay module diagnostics and return to the
beginning of all Checkout tests.
2. When all Checkout tests are completed, reset all
switches to the original status.
Automation and Control Solutions
Honeywell International Inc.Honeywell Limited-Honeywell Limitée
1985 Douglas Drive North35 Dynamic Drive
Golden Valley, MN 55422Scarborough, Ontario M1V 4Z9
customer.honeywell.com