Honda WX10 Owner's Manual

Owner’s Manual
WATER PUMP
WX10
o2004-2007 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. -All Rights Reserved
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Keep this owner’s manual handy, so you can refer to it at any time. This owner’s manual is considered a permanent part of the water pump and should remain with the water pump if resold.
The information and specifications included in this publication were in effect at the time of approval for printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right, however, to discontinue or change specifications or design at any time without notice and without incurring any obligation whatever. No part of this publication may be reproduced without written permission.

INTRODUCTION

Congratulations on your selection of a Honda water pump. We are certain you will be pleased with your purchase of one of the finest water pumps on the market.
We want to help you get the best results from your new water pump and to operate it safely. This manual contains the information on how to do that; please read it carefully.
As you read this manual, you will find information preceded by a
symbol. That information is intended to help you avoid
damage to your water pump, other property, or the environment.
We suggest you read the warranty policy to fully understand its coverage and your responsibilities of ownership. The warranty policy is a separate document that should have been given to you by your dealer.
When your water pump needs scheduled maintenance, keep in mind that your Honda servicing dealer is specially trained in servicing Honda water pumps. Your Honda servicing dealer is dedicated to your satisfaction and will be pleased to answer your questions and concerns.
Best Wishes, Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
1
INTRODUCTION

A FEW WORDS ABOUT SAFETY

Your safety and the safety of others are very important. And using this water pump safely is an important responsibility.
To help you make informed decisions about safety, we have provided operating procedures and other information on labels and in this manual. This information alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt you or others.
Of course, it is not practical or possible to warn you about all the hazards associated with operating or maintaining a water pump. You must use your own good judgment.
You will find important safety information in a variety of forms, including:
Safety Labels
Safety Messages
of three signal words, DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION.
These signal words mean:
Safety Headings
Safety Section
Instructions
This entire book is filled with important safety information –– please read it carefully.
–– on the pump.
–– preceded by a safety alert symbol and one
You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
–– such as
–– such as
–– how to use this pump correctly and safely.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
PUMP SAFETY
.
.
2

CONTENTS

..........................................................................................PUMP SAFETY . 5
................................................................................................CONTROLS . 8
............................................................................................CONTROLS . 9
.......................................................................................Choke Lever . 9
............................................................................................OPERATION . 14
................................................IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION . 5
................................................................SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS . 7
............................................COMPONENT & CONTROL LOCATIONS . 8
...................................................................................Ignition Switch . 9
..................................................................................Throttle Lever . 10
...........................................................................Recoil Starter Grip . 10
.............................................................................BEFORE OPERATION . 11
...............................................ARE YOU READY TO GET STARTED? . 11
........................................................IS YOUR PUMP READY TO GO? . 12
....................................Check the General Condition of the Pump . 12
.......................................Check the Suction and Discharge Hoses . 13
.............................................................................Check the Engine . 13
...................................................SAFE OPERATING PRECAUTIONS . 14
............................................................................PUMP PLACEMENT . 15
.......................................................SUCTION HOSE INSTALLATION . 16
..................................................DISCHARGE HOSE INSTALLATION . 17
........OPTIONAL GARDEN HOSE INSTALLATION (discharge only) . 17
...........................................................................PRIMING THE PUMP . 19
....................................................................STARTING THE ENGINE . 19
...................................................................SETTING ENGINE SPEED . 23
....................................................................STOPPING THE ENGINE . 24
.......................................................................SERVICING YOUR PUMP . 25
............................................THE IMPORTANCE OF MAINTENANCE . 25
....................................................................MAINTENANCE SAFETY . 26
..............................................................MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE . 27
..........................................................................................REFUELING . 28
.............................................................FUEL RECOMMENDATIONS . 29
................................................................ENGINE OIL LEVEL CHECK . 30
.........................................................................ENGINE OIL CHANGE . 32
..................................................ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATIONS . 34
3
CONTENTS
SERVICING YOUR PUMP (continued)
....................................................................AIR FILTER INSPECTION . 35
.......................................................................AIR FILTER CLEANING . 36
.......................................................................SPARK PLUG SERVICE . 37
...............................................................COOLING FIN INSPECTION . 40
...................................................................FUEL TUBE INSPECTION . 42
..............................................................SPARK ARRESTER SERVICE . 43
................................................................................................STORAGE . 45
..................................................................STORAGE PREPARATION . 45
...........................................................................................Cleaning . 45
...................................................................................................Fuel . 46
.........................................................................................Engine Oil . 49
.................................................................STORAGE PRECAUTIONS . 49
..............................................................REMOVAL FROM STORAGE . 50
.....................................................................................TRANSPORTING . 51
................................................................................................ENGINE . 52
......................................................................Engine Will Not Start . 52
........................................................................Engine Lacks Power . 52
...................................................................................................PUMP . 53
.............................................................................No Pump Output . 53
...........................................................................Low Pump Output . 53
.................FUEL FILTER INSPECTION and FUEL TANK CLEANING . 41
.....................................TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS . 52
4
........................................TECHNICAL & CONSUMER INFORMATION . 54
...............................................................TECHNICAL INFORMATION . 54
................................................................Serial Number Locations . 54
..................Carburetor Modification for High Altitude Operation . 55
..........................................Emission Control System Information . 56
...........................................................................................Air Index . 58
..................................................................................Specifications . 59
..............................................................CONSUMER INFORMATION . 60
.........................................................................Honda Publications . 60
.......................................................Customer Service Information . 61
...........................QUICK REFERENCE INFORMATION . Inside back cover

PUMP SAFETY

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

The Honda WX10 pump is designed to pump only water that is not intended for human consumption, and other uses can result in injury to the operator or damage to the pump and other property.
Most accidents can be prevented if you follow all instructions in this manual and on the pump. The most common hazards are discussed below, along with the best way to protect yourself and others.
Operator Responsibility
It is the operator’s responsibility to provide the necessary safeguards to protect people and property. Know how to stop the pump quickly in case of emergency. If you leave the pump for any reason, always turn the engine off. Understand the use of all controls and connections.
Be sure that anyone who operates the pump receives proper instruction. Do not let children operate the pump. Keep children and pets away from the area of operation.
Pump Operation
Pump only water that is not intended for human consumption. Pumping flammable liquids, such as gasoline or fuel oils, can result in a fire or explosion, causing serious injury. Pumping sea water, beverages, acids, chemical solutions, or any other liquid that promotes corrosion can damage the pump.
Refuel With Care
Gasoline is extremely flammable, and gasoline vapor can explode. Refuel outdoors, in a well-ventilated area, with the engine stopped and the pump on a level surface. Do not overfill the fuel tank. Never smoke near gasoline, and keep other flames and sparks away. Always store gasoline in an approved container. Make sure that any spilled fuel has been wiped up before starting the engine.
5
PUMP SAFETY
Hot Exhaust
The muffler becomes very hot during operation and remains hot for a while after stopping the engine. Be careful not to touch the muffler while it is hot. Let the engine cool before transporting the pump or storing it indoors.
To prevent fire hazards, keep the pump at least 3 feet (1 meter) away from building walls and other equipment during operation. Do not place flammable objects close to the engine.
Carbon Monoxide Hazard
Exhaust gas contains poisonous carbon monoxide. Avoid inhalation of exhaust gas. Never run the engine in a closed garage or confined area.
6
PUMP SAFETY

SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS

The labels shown here contain important safety information. Please read them carefully. These labels are considered permanent parts of your pump. If a label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact an authorized Honda servicing dealer for a replacement.
7

CONTROLS

COMPONENT & CONTROL LOCATIONS

DISCHARGE PORT CARRYING HANDLE
PUMP CHAMBER FILLER CAP
SUCTION PORT
PUMP DRAIN PLUG
THROTTLE LEVER
AIR CLEANER
CHOKE LEVER
PRIMING BULB
IGNITION SWITCH
8
FUEL TANK CAP
TOP COVER
SPARK PLUG (inside the top cover)
ENGINE OIL FILLER CAP/ DIPSTICK
RECOIL STARTER
STARTER GRIP
MUFFLER (inside the top cover)

CONTROLS

Ignition Switch

The ignition switch controls the ignition system.
CONTROLS
The ignition switch must be in the ON position for the engine to run.
Turning the ignition switch to the OFF position stops the engine.

Choke Lever

The choke lever opens and closes the choke valve in the carburetor.
The CLOSED position enriches the fuel mixture for starting a cold engine.
The OPEN position provides the correct fuel mixture for operation after starting, and for restarting a warm engine.
OONN
OOFFFF
IGNITION SWITCH
CCLLOOSSEEDD
OOPPEENN
CHOKE LEVER
9
CONTROLS

Throttle Lever

The throttle lever controls engine speed.
MMAAXXIIMMUUMM TTHHRROOTTTTLLEE
Moving the throttle lever in the directions shown makes the engine run faster or slower.
Pump output is controlled by adjusting the throttle lever. At maximum throttle position, the pump will deliver the highest output volume. Moving the throttle lever toward the idle position will decrease the output
THROTTLE LEVER
volume of the pump.

Recoil Starter Grip

Pulling the starter grip operates the recoil starter to crank the engine for starting.
IIDDLLEE
10
STARTER GRIP

BEFORE OPERATION

ARE YOU READY TO GET STARTED?

Your safety is your responsibility. A little time spent in preparation will significantly reduce your risk of injury.
Knowledge
Read and understand this manual. Know what the controls do and how to operate them.
Familiarize yourself with the pump and its operation before you begin pumping. Know what to do in case of emergencies.
Be sure of what you are pumping. This pump is designed to pump only fresh water that is not intended for human consumption.
11
BEFORE OPERATION

IS YOUR PUMP READY TO GO?

For your safety, and to maximize the service life of your equipment, it is very important to take a few moments before you operate the pump to check its condition. Be sure to take care of any problem you find, or have your servicing dealer correct it, before you operate the pump.
Improperly maintaining this pump, or failing to correct a problem before operation, could cause a malfunction in which you could be seriously injured.
Always perform a preoperation inspection before each operation, and correct any problem.
Exhaust gas contains poisonous carbon monoxide. Avoid inhalation of exhaust gas. Never run the engine in a closed garage or confined area.
To prevent fire hazards, keep the pump at least 3 feet (1 meter) away from building walls and other equipment during operation. Do not place flammable objects close to the engine.
Before beginning your preoperation checks, be sure the pump is on a level surface and the ignition switch is in the OFF position.
Check the General Condition of the Pump
Look around and underneath the pump for signs of oil or gasoline leaks.
Remove any excessive dirt or debris, especially around the engine muffler, and recoil starter.
Look for signs of damage.
Check that all nuts, bolts, screws, hose connectors and clamps are tightened.
12
BEFORE OPERATION
Check the Suction and Discharge Hoses
Check the general condition of the hoses. Be sure the hoses are in serviceable condition before connecting them to the pump. Remember that the suction hose must be reinforced construction to prevent hose collapse.
Check that the sealing washer in the suction hose connector is in good condition (see page ).
Check that the hose connectors and clamps are securely installed (see pages and ).
Check that the strainer is in good condition and is installed on the suction hose (see page ).
Check the Engine
16
17
16
16
Check the engine oil level (see page ). Running the engine with a low oil level can cause engine damage.
Check the air filter (see page ). A dirty air filter will restrict air flow to the carburetor, reducing engine and pump performance.
Check the fuel level (see page ). Starting with a full tank will help to eliminate or reduce operating interruptions for refueling.
35
28
30
13

OPERATION

SAFE OPERATING PRECAUTIONS

To safely realize the full potential of this pump, you need a complete understanding of its operation and a certain amount of practice with its controls.
Before operating the pump for the first time, please review the
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION BEFORE OPERATION
For your safety, avoid starting or operating the engine in an enclosed area, such as a garage. Your engine’s exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide gas which can collect rapidly in an enclosed area and cause illness or death.
Pump only fresh water that is not intended for human consumption. Pumping flammable liquids, such as gasoline or fuel oils, can result in a fire or explosion, causing serious injury. Pumping sea water, beverages, acids, chemical solutions, or any other liquid that promotes corrosion can damage the pump.
.
on page and the chapter titled
5
14
OPERATION

PUMP PLACEMENT

For best pump performance, place the pump near the water level, and use hoses that are no longer than necessary. That will enable the pump to produce the greatest output with the least self-priming time.
As
head
Maximum head specifications are shown in the tables on page . The length, type, and size of the suction and discharge hoses can also significantly affect pump output.
Discharge head capability is always greater than suction head capability, so it is important for suction head to be the shorter part of total head.
Minimizing suction head (placing the pump near the water level) is also very important for reducing self-priming time. Self-priming time is the time it takes the pump to bring water the distance of the suction head during initial operation.
(pumping height) increases, pump output decreases.
60
DISCHARGE HEAD
SUCTION HEAD
TTOOTTAALL HHEEAADD
15
OPERATION

SUCTION HOSE INSTALLATION

Use the hose, hose connector and hose clamp provided with the pump. The suction hose must be reinforced with a noncollapsible wall or braided wire construction to prevent suction hose collapse.
The suction hose should be no longer than necessary. Pump performance is best when the pump is near the water level, and the hoses are short.
Never use a suction hose with an inside diameter less than 25 mm (1 inch).
Use a hose clamp to securely fasten the hose connector to the suction hose in order to prevent air leakage and loss of suction. Verify that the hose connector sealing washer is in good condition.
Install the strainer (provided with the pump) on the other end of the suction hose, and secure it with a hose clamp. The strainer will help to prevent the pump from becoming clogged or damaged by debris.
Securely tighten the hose connector on the pump suction port.
To SUCTION PORT
SEALING WASHER
16
HOSE COUPLER
HOSE CONNECTOR
HOSE CONNECTOR
SUCTION HOSE
HOSE CLAMP
HOSE CLAMP RING
HOSE
HOSE CLAMP
STRAINER
HOSE CLAMP
OPERATION

DISCHARGE HOSE INSTALLATION

Attach a hose and hose connector to the pump’s discharge port. It is best to use a short, large-diameter hose, because this will reduce fluid friction and improve pump performance. A long or small­diameter hose will increase fluid friction and reduce pump output. If the discharge hose is equipped with a shutoff valve or nozzle, do not shut off the discharge water for a long period of time, as that could cause the pump to overheat.
DISCHARGE HOSE
HOSE CLAMP
HOSE CONNECTOR

OPTIONAL GARDEN HOSE INSTALLATION (discharge only)

An adapter is supplied with the pump for optional connection of a garden hose to the pump discharge port. Garden hose is a convenient and economical option for carrying the discharged water, though its smaller diameter will reduce the maximum discharge capacity of the pump. Hand-tighten the adapter, just tight enough to prevent leakage, then attach the garden hose to the adapter.
GARDEN HOSE ADAPTER
GARDEN HOSE THREADS
1-INCH PUMP DISCHARGE PORT THREADS
17
OPERATION
Overtightening the adapter can damage the threads. If the garden hose is equipped with a shut off valve or nozzle, do not shut off the discharge water for a long period of time, as that could cause the pump to overheat. Do not install the adapter on the pump suction port. Garden hose is not suitable for use as suction hose, because it will restrict flow and cause the pump to cavitate, damaging the pump.
GARDEN HOSE ADAPTER
DISCHARGE PORT
18
OPERATION

PRIMING THE PUMP

Before starting the engine, remove the filler cap from the pump chamber, and completely fill the pump chamber with water. Reinstall the filler cap, and tighten it securely.
Operating the pump dry will destroy the pump seal. If the pump has been operated dry, stop the engine immediately, and allow the pump to cool before priming.
PUMP CHAMBER FILLER CAP

STARTING THE ENGINE

To start a cold engine, move the choke lever to the CLOSED position.1.
To restart a warm engine, leave the choke lever in the OPEN position.
CHOKE LEVER
CCLLOOSSEEDD
19
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