Most accidents with engines can be prevented if you follow all
instructions in this manual and on the engine. Some of the most
common hazards are discussed below, along
protect yourself and others.
with
the best way to
Owner Responsibilities
Honda engines are designed to give safe and dependable service if
operated according to instructions. Read and understand this
so
owner's manual before operating the engine. Failure to do
result in personal injury or equipment damage.
Know how to stop the engine quickly, and understand the operation
of all controls. Never permit anyone to operate the engine without
proper instructions.
Do
not allow children to operate the engine. Keep children and pets
away from the area of operation.
could
Refuel With Care
Gasoline is extremely flammable, and gasoline vapor can explode.
Refuel outdoors, in a well-ventilated area, with the engine stopped.
Never smoke near gasoline, and keep other flames and sparks away.
Always store gasoline
make sure the area is dry before starting the engine.
in
an approved container. If any fuel is spilled,
Hot Exhaust
The muffler becomes very hot during operation and remains hot for
the
a while after stopping
while
To prevent fire hazards and to provide adequate ventilation for
stationary equipment applications, keep the engine
meter) away from building walls and other equipment during
operation.
it
is hot. Let the engine cool before storing
Do
not place flammable objects close to the engine.
engine. Be careful not to touch the muffler
it
indoors.
at
least 3 feet
(1
5
ENGINE SAFETY
Carbon Monoxide Hazard
Exhaust gas contains poisonous carbon monoxide. Avoid inhalation
exhaust gas. Never run the engine in a closed garage or confined area.
Other Equipment
Review the instructions provided with the equipment powered by this
engine for any additional safety precautions that should be observed
in conjunction with engine startup, shutdown, or operation, or
protective apparel that may be needed to operate the equipment.
of
6
ENGINE SAFETY
SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS
The labels shown here contain important safety information. Please
read them carefully. These labels are considered permanent parts
your engine. If a label comes
authorized Honda servicing dealer for
off
or becomes hard to read, contact an
a
replacement.
of
*APPLY A THIN FILM
THE GASKET BEFORE
AND TIGHTEN THE CARTRIDGE.
*TIGHTENING TORQUE
*START ENGINE AND CHECK FOR
OIL LEAKAGE.
OF
OIL
SCREWING
1.5-
2.0
CAUTION
TO
ON
k9.m
7
CONTROLS & FEATURES
COMPONENT & CONTROL LOCATIONS
RADIATOR
RESERVE TANK
\
OIL
DRAINPLUG
RADIATOR CAP
RADIATOR
/
CARBURETOR
DRAIN TUBE
VENT TUBE
FILLER CAP
8
DRAIN PLUG
CONTROLS & FEATURES
CONTROLS
Engine Switch
The engine switch enables and disables the ignition system.
The engine switch must be in the
Turning the engine switch to the
Turning the engine switch to the START position operates the electric
starter to crank the engine. The key automatically returns to the
position when released from the START position.
ON
position for the engine to run.
OFF
position stops the engine.
ON
10A CHARGE COIL TYPE
3A CHARGE COIL TYPE
9
CONTROLS & FEATURES
Control Lever
The control lever operates the throttle and choke.
SLOW
FAST
START
For running the engine
For restarting
engine
at
a
maximum speed.
warm engine, and for running the
at
low or idle speed.
Enriches the fuel mixture for starting
a
cold engine.
(CHOKE)
Some engine applications use a remotely-mounted control rather than
the engine-mounted control lever shown here. Refer to the
instructions provided with the equipment powered
by
this engine for
remote control information.
CONTROL
10
LEVER
SLOW
.
START
FAST
(CHOKE)
CONTROLS & FEATURES
FEATURES
Engine Protection System
The engine protection system automatically stops the engine to
prevent damage from lack of lubrication or overheating.
If there is a
loss
of oil pressure, which may indicate low
the coolant becomes too hot, the engine
will
come on (the engine switch
ALERT
LIGHT
ENGINE
SWITCH
will
remain in
ALERT
LIGHT
oil
will
stop, and the alert light
the
ON
position).
'SWITCH
level, or if
ENGINE
\a
10A CHARGE COIL TYPE
/)
3A CHARGE COIL TYPE
11
CONTROLS & FEATURES
Circuit Breaker
The circuit breaker protects the battery charging circuit. A short circuit,
or a battery connected
The green indicator inside the circuit breaker will pop out
the circuit breaker has switched
of the problem, and correct
Push the circuit breaker button to reset.
(3A
charge coil type)
with
reverse polarity,
it
will
trip the circuit breaker.
to
show
off.
If this occurs, determine the cause
before resetting the circuit breaker.
that
12
\CIRCUIT
BREAKER
IS
YOUR ENGINE READY
TO
GO?
For your safety, and to maximize the service life of your equipment,
is very important to take a few moments before you operate the
engine to check its condition. Be sure to take care of any problem you
it,
find, or have your servicing dealer correct
engine.
Improperly maintaining this engine,
or failing to correct a problem
before operation, could cause a
malfunction
seriously injured.
Always perform
inspection before each operation,
and correct any problem.
Before beginning your preoperation checks, be sure the engine is level
and
the engine switch is
Check the General Condition
in
which you could be
a
preoperation
in
the OFF position.
of
the Engine
before you operate the
it
Look around and underneath the engine for signs of oil, gasoline,
coolant leaks.
Remove
Look for signs of damage.
Check that all shields and covers are in place, and all nuts, bolts, and
screws are tightened.
any
excessive dirt or debris, especially around the muffler.
or
13
BEFORE
Check the Engine
OPERATION
Check the engine oil level (see page
system
below safe limits. However, to avoid the inconvenience of an
unexpected shutdown, always check the engine oil level before
startup.
Check the coolant level
between the MAX and MIN marks when the engine is at normal
operating temperature.
Check the radiator screen (see page
dirt
Check the
to
Check the fuel level. Starting
eliminate or reduce operating interruptions for refueling.
Check the Equipment Powered
Review the instructions provided with the equipment powered by this
engine for any precautions and procedures that should be followed
before engine startup.
will
automatically stop the engine before the oil level falls
in
and debris.
air
filter (see page
the carburetor, reducing
the reserve tank (see page
29).
A dirty air filter
engine performance.
with
by
This Engine
25).
The engine protection
32),
and clean
a full fuel tank
34).
It
should be
it
if blocked
will
restrict air flow
will
with
help to
14
SAFE OPERATING PRECAUTIONS
Before operating the engine for the first time, please review
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
BEFORE OPERA TION.
Carbon monoxide gas is toxic.
Breathing
unconsciousness and even kill you.
Avoid any areas
expose you to carbon monoxide.
Review the instructions provided with the equipment powered by this
engine for any safety precautions that should be observed
conjunction
with
engine startup, shutdown, or operation.
it
can cause
on page 5 and the chapter titled
or
actions that
the
in
15
OPERATION
STARTING THE ENGINE
1.
If the fuel tank is equipped
the
OPEN
2.
To start a cold engine, move the control lever to the START
position.
or
ON
position before attempting to start the engine.
with
a valve, be sure the fuel valve
is
in
(CHOKE)
To restart a warm engine, leave the control lever
position.
Some engine applications use
than the engine-mounted control lever shown here. Refer to the
instructions provided
for remote control information.
CONTROL
with
a
remotely-mounted control rather
the equipment powered by this engine
in
the FAST
16
3.
Turn the engine switch to the
the engine starts.
START
OPERATION
position, and hold
it
there until1
If the engine fails to start within
at least
Using the electric starter for more than 5 seconds at a time will
overheat the starter motor and can damage
When
ON
10
seconds before operating the starter again.
the
engine starts, release the key, allowing
position.
5
seconds, release the key,
it.
it
to return to the
and
wait
m
10A CHARGE COIL TYPE
3A CHARGE
COIL
TYPE
17
OPERATION
4.
If the control lever has been moved to the START
to start the engine, gradually move
as the engine warms up.
Some engine applications use
than
the engine-mounted control lever shown here. Refer to the
instructions provided with the equipment powered by this engine
for remote control information.
it
to the FAST or
a
remotely-mounted control rather
(CHOKE)
SLOW
position
position
CONTROL
18
LEVER
START
(CHOKE)
OPERATION
STOPPING THE ENGINE
To
stop the engine in an emergency, simply turn the engine switch to
OFF
the
procedure.
1.
Move the control lever to the
position. Under normal conditions, use the following
SLOW
position.
Some engine applications use
a
remotely-mounted control rather
than the engine-mounted control lever shown here. Refer to the
instructions provided
with
the equipment powered
by
this engine
for remote control information.
\
SLOW
2.
Turn the engine switch to the
OFF
SWITCH
position.
SWITCH
10A CHARGE COIL TYPE 3A CHARGE COIL TYPE
3.
If the fuel tank is equipped with a valve, turn the fuel valve
CLOSED
or
OFF
position.
to
the
19
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