Hitachi C10FL User Manual
Model
C 10FL
Stationary Table Saw
INSTRUCTION MANUAL AND SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
Improper and unsafe use of this power tool can result in death or serious bodily injury!
This manual contains important information about product safety. Please read and understand
this manual before operating the power tool. Please keep this manual available for others before
they use the power tool.
CONTENTS
SECTION PAGE
Product Specifications .. . ... . .. ... ... ... .... . .. ... ... ... .... . .. ... ... ... ... .... . .. 3
Power Tool Safety .. .. .... . .. ... ... ... .... . .. ... ... ... .... . .. ... ... ... .... . .. ... ... .. 4
Table Saw Safety . . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... .... . .. ... ... ... .... . .. ... ... ... .... . .. ... ... . 5
Electrical Requirements and Safety . . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .... . .. ... 6
Accessories and Attachments .. ... ... ... ... ... ... .... . .. ... ... ... .... . .. ... . 7
Tools Needed For Assembly .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .... . .. ... ... .. 7
Carton Contents . . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .... . .. ... ... ... .... . .. ... ... ... ... 8
SECTION PAGE
Know Your Stationary Table Saw . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .... . .. ... ... 10
Glossary of Terme . . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .... . .. ... ... ... ... .... . .. ... ... ... .. 11
Assembly and Adjustments .. ... ... .... . .. .... . .. .... . .. .... . .. .... . .. .... . . 12
Operation .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .... . .. ... ... ... .... . .. ... ... ... ... .... . .. ... ... ... .. 19
Maintenance .. . ... . .. ... ... ... ... .... . .. ... ... ... ... .... . .. ... ... ... ... .... . .. ... ... .. 23
Troubleshooting Guide . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .... . .. ... .. 25
Push Stick Pattern ... . ... . .. ... ... ... .... . .. ... ... ... ... .... . .. ... ... ... .... . .. ... . 26
Parts List . ... . . .. . ... . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . . .. . ... . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... . . .. . ... . .. ... . 28
HITACHI AUTHORIZED SERVICE CENTERS
Service under this warranty is available from Hitachi Koki U.S.A., Ltd. at :
IN THE U.S.A. IN CANADA
3950 Steve Reynolds Blvd.
9409 Owensmouth Ave.
OR CALL: (800) 546-1666 for a service center nearest you. OR CALL: (800) 970-2299 for a service center nearest you.
Norcross, GA 30093
Chatsworth, CA 91311
— —
6395 Kestrel Road
2
Mississauga ON L5T 1Z5
WARNING
Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling and other construction activities contains chemicals
known to the state of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these
chemicals are:
• Lead from lead-based paints
• Crystalline silica from bricks, cement and other masonry products
• Arsenic and chromium from chemically treated lumber
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to
these chemicals, work in a well-ventilated area and work with approved safety equipment such as dust masks that are
specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
MOTOR
HP (Maximum developed)............ 3.0
Type................................................ Induction
Amps .............................................. 15 / 7.5
Voltage ........................................... 120 / 240
Hz .................................................... 60
RPM (no load) ................................ 3450
Overload Protection ...................... YES
SAW
Table Size....................................... 27-1/8” x 20-1/8”
Table Extensions ........................... Left & Right
Extension Fence Capacity............. 24” Left & Right
Blade Size....................................... 10”
Rip Scale ........................................ YES
Rip Fence........................................ YES
Miter Gauge ................................... YES
Maximum Cut Depth @ 90°.......... 3-3/8”
Maximum Cut Depth @ 45°.......... 2-1/4”
Maximum Dado Cut Width........... 13/16”
Net Weight ..................................... 264.5 LBS
WARNING
To avoid electrical hazards, fire hazards or damage to the table saw, use proper circuit protection.
This table saw is wired at the factory for 110-120/220-240 Volt operation. It must be connected to a 110-120 Volt / 15
Ampere or 220-240 Volt / 7.5 Ampere time delay fuse or circuit breaker. To avoid shock or fire, replace power cord
immediately if it is worn, cut or damaged in any way.
Before using your table saw, it is critical that you read and understand these safety rules. Failure to follow these rules
could result in serious injury to you or damage to the table saw.
— 3 —
POWER TOOL SAFETY
WARNING
Before using your table saw, it is critical that you read and understand these safety rules. Failure to follow these rules
could result in serious injury or damage to the table saw.
Good safety practices are a combination of common
sense, staying alert and understanding how to use your
power tool. To avoid mistakes that could cause serious
injury, do not plug in your power tool until you have read
and understood the following safety rules:
1. READ and become familiar with this entire Operator’s
Manual. LEARN the tool’s applications, limitations and
possible hazards.
2.
WARNING
Look for this symbol that identifies important safety
precautions. It means CAUTION! BECOME ALERT!
YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
3. NEVER OPERATE THIS MACHINE WITHOUT THE
SAFETY GUARD IN PLACE FOR ALL THROUGH
SAWING OPERATIONS.
4. DO NOT USE IN A DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENT
such as damp or wet locations or exposure to rain.
Keep work area well lighted.
5. DO NOT use power tools in the presence of flammable
liquids or gases.
6. KEEP WORK AREA CLEAN. Cluttered areas and
benches invite accidents.
7. KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. All visitors should be kept at
a safe distance from the work area.
8. DO NOT FORCE THE TOOL. It will do the job better
and safer at the rate for which it was designed.
9. USE THE RIGHT TOOL. Don’t force the tool or
attachment to do a job for which it is not designed.
15. REMOVE ADJUSTING KEYS AND WRENCHES.
Form the habit of checking to see that keys and
adjusting wrenches are removed from the tool before
turning ON.
16. NEVER LEAVE TOOL RUNNING UNATTENDED.
TURN THE POWER “OFF”. Do not leave the tool
before it comes to a complete stop.
17. NEVER STAND ON TOOL. Serious injury could occur if
the tool is tipped or if the cutting tool is
unintentionally contacted.
18. DO NOT OVERREACH. Keep proper footing and
balance at all times.
19. MAINTAIN TOOLS WITH CARE. Keep tools sharp and
clean for most efficient and safest performance.
Follow instructions for lubricating and changing
accessories.
20. CHECK FOR DAMAGED OR LOOSE PARTS.
Before further use of the tool, a guard or other part
that is damaged should be carefully checked to ensure
it will operate properly and perform its intended
function. Check for alignment of moving parts, loose
binding of moving parts, mounting and any other
conditions that may affect its safe operation. A guard
or other part that is loose or damaged should be
properly adjusted repaired or replaced.
21. MAKE WORKSHOP CHILD PROOF with padlocks,
master switches or by removing starter keys.
22. DO NOT operate the tool if you are under the
influence of any drugs, alcohol or medication that
could impair your ability to use the tool safely.
10. WEAR PROPER APPAREL. DO NOT wear loose
clothing, gloves, neckties, rings, bracelets or other
jewelry that may get caught in moving parts. Non-slip
footwear is recommended. Wear protective hair
covering to contain long hair.
11. WEAR A FACE MASK OR DUST MASK. Sawing,
cutting and sanding operations produce dust.
12. DISCONNECT TOOLS before servicing and when
changing accessories such as blades, cutters, etc.
13. REDUCE THE RISK OF UNINTENTIONAL STARTING.
Make sure the switch is in the OFF position before
plugging into the power supply.
14. USE ONLY RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES.
Consult the Operator’s Manual for recommended
accessories. The use of improper accessories may
cause injury to you or damage to the tool.
23. USE DUST COLLECTION SYSTEM wherever possible.
Dust generated from certain materials can be
hazardous to your health and in some cases, a fire
hazard. Always operate the power tool in a wellventilated area with adequate dust removal.
24. ALWAYS WEAR EYE PROTECTION. Any power tool
can throw foreign objects into your eyes that could
cause permanent eye damage. ALWAYS wear safety
goggles (not glasses) that comply with ANSI safety
standard Z87.1. Everyday glasses have only impact
resistant lenses. They ARE NOT safety glasses.
NOTE: Glasses or goggles not in compliance with
ANSI Z87.1 could cause serious injury when they
break.
25. DIRECTION OF FEED. Feed work into a blade or cutter
against the direction of rotation of the blade or cutter
only.
— 4 —
TABLE SAW SAFETY
1. ALWAYS USE SAW BLADE GUARD, splitter and antikickback pawls for every operation for which they can
be used, including through sawing. Through sawing
operations are those in which the blade cuts
completely through the workpiece when ripping or
crosscutting.
2. ALWAYS HOLD WORK FIRMLY against the miter
gauge or rip fence.
3. USE A PUSH STICK when required. Always use a
push stick especially when ripping narrow stock. Refer
to ripping instructions in this Operator’s Manual
where the push stick is covered in detail. A pattern for
making your own push stick is included on page 26.
4. NEVER PERFORM ANY OPERATION “FREE HAND”,
which means using only your hands to support or
guide the workpiece. Always use either the fence or
the miter gauge to position and guide the work.
WARNING: FREEHAND CUTTING IS THE MAJOR
CAUSE OF KICK-BACK & FINGER/HAND
AMPUTATIONS.
5. NEVER STAND or have any part of your body in line
with the path of the saw blade. Keep your hands out
of the saw blade path.
6. NEVER REACH behind or over the cutting tool for any
reason.
7. REMOVE the rip fence when crosscutting.
12. PROVIDE ADEQUATE SUPPORT to the rear and the
sides of the saw table for long or wide workpieces.
13. AVOID KICKBACKS (work thrown back towards you)
by keeping the blade sharp, the rip fence parallel to
the saw blade and by keeping the splitter, antikickback pawls and guards in place, aligned and
functioning. Do not release work before it has passed
all the way past the saw blade. Do not rip work that is
twisted, warped or does not have a straight edge to
guide it along the fence.
14. AVOID AWKWARD OPERATIONS and hand positions
where a sudden slip could cause your hand to move
into the saw blade.
15. NEVER USE SOLVENTS to clean plastic parts.
Solvents could possibly dissolve or otherwise damage
the material. Only a soft damp cloth should be used to
clean plastic parts.
16. MOUNT your table saw on a bench or stand before
performing any cutting operations. Refer to
ASSEMBLY AND ADJUSTMENTS on page 12.
17. NEVER CUT METALS or materials which may make
hazardous dust.
18. ALWAYS USE IN WELL-VENTILATED AREA.
Remove sawdust frequently. Clean out sawdust from
the interior of the saw to prevent a potential fire
hazard. Attach a vacuum to the dust port for
additional sawdust removal.
8. DO NOT USE a molding head with this saw.
9. FEED WORK INTO THE BLADE against the direction of
rotation only.
10. NEVER use the rip fence as a cut-off gauge when
crosscutting.
11. NEVER ATTEMPT TO FREE A STALLED SAW BLADE
without first turning the saw OFF. Turn power switch
OFF immediately to prevent motor damage.
19. NEVER LEAVE THE SAW running unattended. Do not
leave the saw until it comes to a complete stop.
20. For proper operation follow the instructions in this
Operator’s Manual entitled ASSEMBLY AND
ADJUSTMENTS (Page 12). Failure to provide sawdust
fall-through and removal hole will allow sawdust to
build up in the motor area resulting in a fire hazard
and potential motor damage.
— 5 —
ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS AND SAFETY
POWER SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS
WARNING
To avoid electrical hazards, fire hazards or damage to the
table saw, use proper circuit protection. Always use a
separate electrical circuit for your tools. This power tool
is wired at the factory for 120V operation. Connect it to a
120V, 15 Amp circuit and use a 15 Amp time delay fuse or
circuit breaker. To avoid shock or fire, replace the cord
immediately if it is worn, cut or damaged in any way.
EXTENSION CORD REQUIREMENTS
WARNING
Any extension cord must be GROUNDED for safe
operation.
MINIMUM GAUGE FOR EXTENSION CORDS
(AWG type / 120 Volt only)
Ampere Rating Total length in feet
Not
More Than More Than
0 6 18 16 16 14
6 10 18161412
10 12 16 16 14 12
12 16 14 12 Not Applicable
25’ 50’ 100’ 150’
AWG
GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS
IN THE EVENT OF A MALFUNCTION OR BREAKDOWN,
grounding provides a path of least resistance for electric
current and reduces the risk of electric shock. This saw is
equipped with an electric cord that has an equipment
grounding conductor and a grounding plug. The plug
MUST be plugged into a matching receptacle that is
properly installed and grounded in accordance with ALL
local codes and ordinances.
DO NOT MODIFY THE PLUG PROVIDED. If it will not fit the
receptacle, have the proper receptacle installed by a
qualified electrician.
IMPROPER CONNECTION of the equipment grounding
conductor can result in risk of electric shock. The
conductor (wire) with the green insulation (with or without
yellow stripes) is the equipment grounding conductor. If
repair or replacement of the electric cord or plug is
necessary, DO NOT connect the equipment grounding
conductor to a live terminal.
CHECK with a qualified electrician or service personnel if
you do not completely understand the grounding
instructions, or if you are not sure the saw is properly
grounded.
Use only 3-wire extension cords that have 3-prong
grounding plugs and 3-pole grounding receptacles that
accept the saw’s plug. Repair or replace damaged or
worn cords immediately.
GUIDELINES FOR EXTENSION CORDS
Any extension cord used for power tools MUST be
grounded (3-wire with two flat prongs and one round
ground prong).
Make sure the extension cord is in good condition. When
using an extension cord, make sure you use one heavy
enough to carry the current the tool will draw. An
undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage resulting
in loss of power and overheating. The table above shows
the correct size to use according to extension cord length
and nameplate ampere rating. If in doubt, use the next
heavier gauge cord. The smaller the gauge number the
heavier the cord.
NOTE: The 12 to 16 Amp rating is correct for this tool. It is
highlighted in the table above.
Be sure your extension cord is properly wired and in good
condition. Always replace a damaged extension cord or
have it repaired by a qualified person before using it.
Protect your extension cords from sharp objects,
excessive heat and damp or wet areas.
Before connecting the saw to the extension cord, make
sure the saw switch is turned OFF.
Grounding Lug
Adapter
3-Prong Plug
Grounding Prong
Properly Grounded
3-Prong Receptacle
Make Sure This
is Connected to a
Known Ground
2-Prong
Receptacle
— 6 —
ACCESSORIES AND ATTACHMENTS
RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES
WARNING
Visit your Hardware Department or see the Power and
Hand Tools Catalog to purchase recommended
accessories for this power tool.
TOOLS NEEDED FOR ASSEMBLY
TOOLS NEEDED
Medium screwdriver
#2 Philips screwdriver
WARNING
To avoid the risk of personal injury:
Do not use a dado with a diameter larger than 8 ".
Maximum dado width is 13/16". D O N O T U S E W IDE R
COMBINATIONS.
Do not use molding head set with this saw.
Do not modify this power tool or use accessories not
recommended by Store.
Adjustable wrench
Straight edge
4mm Hex wrench
17mm Hex wrench
Combination square
5mm Hex wrench
— — 7
CARTON CONTENTS
UNPACKING AND CHECKING CONTENTS
WARNING
Separate all parts from packing materials. Check each part
with the illustration on the next page and the “Table of
Loose Parts” to make certain all items are accounted for,
before discarding any packing material.
TABLE OF LOOSE PARTS
ITEM DESCRIPTION QUANTITY
A. Table saw assembly 1
B. Table extension wing 2
C. Rear table extension rail 2
D. Front table extension rail 2
E. Rail cover 6
F. Blade guard and splitter 1 each
G. Adhesive washer 5
H. Rip fence 1
I. Miter gauge 1
J. Dust chute 1
K. Blade wrench 1
L. Push stick 1
M. Dodo table insert 1
N. Blade 1
O. Handwheel handle & nuts 1 each
P. Handwheel and handle 1
Q Table extension hardware
Square nut 6
Hex hd. bolt M8x1.25-16 2
Hex hd. bolt M8x1.25-20 4
Hex.socket hd.cap bolt M8x1.25-16 6
Hex hd. bolt & washer M10x1.5-25 6
WARNING
If any part is missing or damaged, do not attempt to
assemble the table saw, plug in the power cord, or turn
the switch ON until the missing or damaged part is
obtained and is installed correctly.
STAND
V. Top leg bracket 1
W. Bottom leg bracket 1
X. Leg 4
Y. Leg front bracket 1
Z. R & L leg bracket 1 each
AA. Foot and hardware 1 set
BB. Storage bracket & foot hardware 1 set
CC. Caster assemblies A 2
DD. Caster assemblies B 2
EE. Stand & caster mounting hardware 36
NOTE: To make assembly easier, keep contents of box
together. Apply a coat of automobile wax to the table.
Wipe all parts thoroughly with a clean dry cloth. This will
reduce friction when pushing the workpiece.
— 8 —
UNPACKING YOUR STATIONARY TABLE SAW
N
E
A
P
I
H
J
BB
O
F
D
C
AA
K
Q
G
B
L
M
EE
CC
DD
VW X Y Z
— — 9
KNOW YOUR STATIONARY TABLE SAW
Rip Fence
Table Extension
(Left)
Blade Elevation
Handwheel
ON/OFF Switch
with key
Leg Stand
Blade Guard
Blade Tilt Scale
Miter Gauge
Table Extension
(Right)
Blade Tilting
Handwheel
Castar
Miter Gauge
Storage
Rip Fence
Storage
Table Insert
Splitter
Table
— 10 —
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