Warning: Identifies conditions or practices that could
result in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION
Caution: Identifies conditions or practices that could
result in damage to the instrument or to other properties.
DANGER High Voltage
Attention Refer to the Manual
Protective Conductor Terminal
Earth (ground) Terminal
Do not dispose electronic equipment as unsorted
municipal waste. Please use a separate collection facility
or contact the supplier from which this instrument was
purchased.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
This chapter contains important safety instructions that you must follow
when operating the GOM-804/805 or when keeping it in storage. Read the
following before any operation to insure your safety and to keep the
GOM-804/805 in the best possible condition.
Safety Symbols
These safety symbols may appear in this manual or on the GOM-804/805.
Do not place any heavy objects on the instrument.
Avoid severe impact or rough handling that leads to
damaging the instrument.
Do not discharge static electricity to the instrument.
Use only mating connectors, not bare wires, for the
terminals.
Do not disassemble the instrument unless you are
qualified as service personnel.
(Note) EN 61010-1:2010 specifies the measurement categories and
their requirements as follows. The GOM-804/805 doesn’t fall
under category II, III or IV.
Measurement category IV is for measurements performed at the
source of low-voltage installation.
Measurement category III is for measurements performed in the
building installation.
Measurement category II is for measurements performed on the
circuits directly connected to the low voltage installation.
Power Supply
WARNING
AC Input voltage: 100 - 240 V AC, 50 - 60Hz, 25VA
The power supply voltage should not fluctuate more
than 10%.
Connect the protective grounding conductor of the AC
power cord to an earth ground, to avoid electrical
shock.
Cleaning the
GOM-804/805
Disconnect the power cord before cleaning.
Use a soft cloth dampened in a solution of mild
detergent and water. Do not spray any liquid into the
instrument.
Do not use chemicals or cleaners containing harsh
material such as benzene, toluene, xylene, and acetone.
Operation
Environment
Location: Indoor, no direct sunlight, dust free, almost
(Note) EN 61010-1:2010 specifies the pollution degrees and their
requirements as follows. The GOM-804/805 falls under degree 2.
Pollution refers to “addition of foreign matter, solid, liquid, or
gaseous (ionized gases), that may produce a reduction of dielectric
strength or surface resistivity”.
Pollution degree 1: No pollution or only dry, non-conductive pollution
occurs. The pollution has no influence.
Pollution degree 2: Normally only non-conductive pollution occurs.
Occasionally, however, a temporary conductivity caused by
condensation must be expected.
Pollution degree 3: Conductive pollution occurs, or dry,
non-conductive pollution occurs which becomes conductive due to
condensation which is expected. In such conditions, equipment is
normally protected against exposure to direct sunlight, precipitation,
and full wind pressure, but neither temperature nor humidity is
controlled.
Storage
Environment
Location: Indoor
Temperature: −10°C to 70°C
Disposal
Do not dispose this instrument as unsorted municipal
waste. Please use a separate collection facility or contact
the supplier from which this instrument was purchased.
Please make sure discarded electrical waste is properly
recycled to reduce environmental impact.
When using the instrument in the United Kingdom, make sure the power
cord meets the following safety instructions.
NOTE: This lead / appliance must only be wired by competent persons
WARNING: THIS APPLIANCE MUST BE EARTHED
IMPORTANT: The wires in this lead are coloured in accordance with the
following code:
As the colours of the wires in main leads may not correspond with the
coloured marking identified in your plug/appliance, proceed as follows:
The wire which is coloured Green & Yellow must be connected to the Earth
terminal marked with either the letter E, the earth symbol or coloured
Green/Green & Yellow.
The wire which is coloured Blue must be connected to the terminal which is
marked with the letter N or coloured Blue or Black.
The wire which is coloured Brown must be connected to the terminal marked
with the letter L or P or coloured Brown or Red.
If in doubt, consult the instructions provided with the equipment or contact
the supplier.
This cable/appliance should be protected by a suitably rated and approved
HBC mains fuse: refer to the rating information on the equipment and/or
user instructions for details. As a guide, a cable of 0.75mm2 should be
protected by a 3A or 5A fuse. Larger conductors would normally require 13A
types, depending on the connection method used.
Any exposed wiring from a cable, plug or connection that is engaged in a live
socket is extremely hazardous. If a cable or plug is deemed hazardous, turn
off the mains power and remove the cable, any fuses and fuse assemblies. All
hazardous wiring must be immediately destroyed and replaced in accordance
to the above standard.
This chapter describes the GOM-804/805 in a nutshell, including its main
features as well as its front and rear panels. After going through the panel
overview, follow the Power-up sequence before attempting to use the
instrument.
Please note the information in this manual was correct at the time of printing.
However as GW Instek continues to improve its products, changes can occur
at any time without notice. Please see the GW Instek website for the latest
information and content.
Each test function on the GOM-804/805 can be easily
activated by pressing a single front panel key. All the
settings and measurement results are displayed and set on
the TFT-LCD panel at the same time making each
function naturally intuitive to use.
Each primary and secondary measurement result is
displayed prominently on the display along with any
corresponding settings. For sequential measurement
results, such as those from the scan or binning function,
are tabulated in an intuitive and easy-to-read format.
In addition, the meters can recall previously used settings
upon startup, allowing the meter to be ready the next
time it used in a matter of moments. The meters can also
save or recall up to 20 sets of function settings.
Performance
The GOM-804/805 has nine selectable measurement
ranges from 50mΩ to 5MΩ, a constant current source of
1uA to 1A, an accuracy of up to 0.05%, a 1uΩ resolution
and performs measurements using four wire Kelvin
connections for accurate, consistent measurements.
The ability to choose between high accuracy
measurements at 10 samples/sec (full scale at 50000
counts) or high speed measurements at 60 samples/sec
(full scale at 50000 counts), allows the GOM-804/805 the
flexibility to fulfill a number of different measurement
roles.
GOM-804/805 Characteristics
GOM-804 and GOM-805 are modern high precision programmable DC
Milli-ohm meters suitable for low resistance measurements of switches, relays,
connectors, PCB tracks and a variety of other devices. The meters feature a
color TFT-LCD screen with easy-to-read measurement results. With the
easy-to-use features, superior performance and automatic test interfaces, these
meters are dependable instruments for resistance measurements.
The GOM-804/805 has a number of advanced
temperature functions that can be used with the optional
temperature probe, PT-100.
The temperature compensation function can extrapolate
what the resistance of a DUT will be at a desired
temperature, if the temperature coefficient of the DUT
and the resistance of the DUT at ambient temperature
are known.
The temperature conversion function can be used to
extrapolate what the temperature rise of a DUT will be at
specified resistance if the initial resistance, initial
temperature and the constant for the DUT are known.
Drive Signals
The GOM-805 can select a number of different drive
signals to suit a number of different measurement
scenarios, for example the Pulse setting can be used to
cancel the effects of thermoelectric EMF on the
measurement results.
Dry Circuit
Testing
Dry circuit testing allows the GOM-805 to measure the
contact resistance of switches and connectors according
to the DIN IEC 512 and ASTM B539 standards. The
open circuit voltage will not exceed 20mV in this mode
to prevent the oxidization layer on metal switches and
connector points from breakdown. GOM-805 only.
Automatic
Testing
For automatic testing The GOM-804/805 has a handler
interface designed for automatic testing. The handler
interface outputs the status of PASS, FAIL, HI, LO,
READY and EOT signals and inputs a trigger control
signal. Automatic testing is used with the binning,
compare and scan functions.
For computer control applications, RS-232 and USB are
standard remote interfaces, with GPIB as standard only
for the GOM-805 and GOM-804G.
50,000 counts
Measurement Range: 50mΩ~5MΩ
Accuracy of up to 0.05%
Compare function
Binning function
Manual or Auto-ranging
Continuous or Triggered measurement modes
Temperature measurement, temperature
compensation and temperature conversion
Four-wire Kelvin measurement method
Selectable power-on settings
Diode test
Alarm settings for function-specific PASS/FAIL test
results
Sampling rate: 10 or 60 sampling/sec
Standard interfaces:
* The GOM-804G is simply the GOM-804 with the factory-installed
GPIB option. Please note that the GPIB option cannot be
user-installed on the GOM-804. The option must be ordered prior to
purchase.
Connect the GND (ground) terminal to
the earth ground.
GUARD Terminal
GUARD
The GUARD terminal has the same
potential as earth, but cannot be
substituted for it. Connect the GUARD
terminal to the cable shield layer of the
test leads to help reduce noise.
Function Keys
Ohm
The Ohm key activates the resistance
measurement function.
Compare
The Compare key activates the
comparator function.
Binning
The Binning key activates the binning
function to grade the DUTs into eight
bins according to the tolerance settings.
GOM-805 only.
TC
The TC key activates the TC
(temperature compensation) function
which calculates the resistance of a
DUT at a specified temperature given
the resistance of the DUT at the
ambient temperature and the
temperature coefficient of the DUT is
known.
TCONV
The TCONV (Temperature
Conversion) function calculates the
temperature of a DUT given an initial
temperature, initial resistance, measured
resistance and a constant (inferred zero
resistance temperature) for the DUT.
TEMP
The TEMP key activates the
temperature measurement function.
The Speed key toggles between 10
samples per second and 60 samples per
second (Slow rate and Fast rate).
REL
The REL key is used to perform a zero
adjustment to the test leads or a DUT.
RT
The RT key is used to display the
real-time (not averaged) measured
resistance value.
Scan
The Scan key is used to turn on the
Scan function.
Dry
The Dry key is used to turn on the dry
circuit measurement mode which allows
the GOM-805 to measure the contact
resistance of switches and connectors
according to DIN IEC 512 and ASTM
B539 standards. GOM-805 only.
Trigger
When in the internal trigger mode,
pressing the Trigger key will turn on the
external trigger mode. When in the
external trigger mode, pressing the
Trigger key will perform a manual
trigger.
A long press of the Trigger key when in
external trigger mode will reset the
trigger mode back to the internal trigger
mode.
Display
The Display key toggles between the
standard display mode and the
simplified display mode (sans menus
and display icons).
Local
The LOCAL key will switch the
milliohm meter between local and
remote mode.
Diode
The Diode key is used to turn on the
Diode measurement function.
The Drive key in conjunction with the
up/down arrow keys is used to select
the measuring signal: DC+, DC-, Pulse,
PWM, Zero. In particular, the Zero
setting can be used as a +/-10mV DC
voltmeter to measure the EMF of
passive components. See page 33 for
details. GOM-805 only. The drive signal
is fixed to DC+ on the GOM-804.
Range
Long pressing the Range key will
activate the auto ranging mode.
Range
+
Enter
The Range key in conjunction with the
up/down arrow keys is used to select
the resistance measurement range.
When in auto ranging mode, pressing
the Range key will activate the manual
ranging mode.
ESC
The ESC key cancels the current setting
and returns the cursor to its default
location or returns to the previous
menu, depending on the circumstances.
Arrow Keys,
Enter Key
Enter
The arrow keys and Enter key are
used to edit parameters, to navigate
the menu system and to select
parameter ranges.
Accepts the power cord. AC 100 240Vac; 50 - 60Hz.
For the power up sequence, see page
24.
RS-232 Port
RS232
Accepts an RS-232C cable for remote
control; DB-9 male connector.
For remote control details, see page 92.
GPIB Port
GPIB
Accepts a GPIB cable for remote
control. See page 93 for details.
USB Device Port
USB device port for remote control.
See page 90 for details.
Handler / Scan /
EXT I/O Port
HANDLER / SCAN / EXT I/O
The Handler / Scan / EXT I/O
port is used to output
pass/fail/high/low comparison
results. This port is also used for
the user-programmable EXT I/O
pins.
Resistance measurement has 5 different measuring signals
that can be applied to obtain a resistance measurement:
DC+, DC-, Pulse, PWM, Zero.
These 5 signals are described in below.
Note
The drive function is only applicable to the GOM-805.
The drive signal for the GOM-804 is fixed to DC+.
DC+
~ +6.5V
Open circuit
voltage
0V
V
t
Default drive
signal.
DC-
~ -6.5V
Open circuit
voltage
0V
V
t
Negative drive
signal.
Pulse
~-6.5V
0V
V
t
~+6.5V
50ms
50ms
This mode can be used to
eliminate the thermoelectric
EMF formed on the contact
between a test lead and a
DUT.
PWM
0V
V
t
~+6.5V
ON duty
This mode can be used to
avoid heating up the DUT
and thus avoid having the
measurement accuracy
compromised on
temperature-sensitive DUTs.
Zero
0V
V
t
In this mode, GOM-805
outputs no measuring signal
on the Source loop; therefore,
the Sense loop can be used as
a voltage meter which can
measure up to +/-10mV for
thermoelectric EMF
measurement. This function
is useful for measuring the
Vemf of thermocouple wires.