Gigabyte GA-8ITXE Manual

0 (0)

When you installing AGP card, please make sure the following notice is fully understood and practiced. If your AGP card has "AGP 4X notch"(show below), please make sure your AGP card is AGP 4X (1.5V).

Do not use AGP 2X card (3.3V) in this motherboard. It will burn and damage the motherboard due to Intel® 850 chipset can't support AGP 2X(3.3V).

Example 1: Diamond Vipper V770 golden finger is compatible with 2X/4X mode AGP slot. It can be switched between AGP 2X (3.3V) or 4X(1.5V) mode by adjusting the jumper. The factory default for this card is 2X(3.3V). If you install this card in GA-8ITXE (or any AGP 4X only) motherboards without switching the jumper to 4X mode (1.5V), it will burn the motherboard.

Example 2: ATi Rage 128 Pro (Power Color) & SiS 305 golden finger is compatible with 2X/4X mode AGP slot, but it supports 2X(3.3V) only. If you install this card in GA-8ITXE (or any AGP 4X only) motherboards, it will burn the motherboard.

Before you install PCI cards, please remove the Dual BIOS

label from PCI slots if there is one.

The author assumes no responsibility for any errors or omissions that may appear in this document nor does the author make a commitment to up

date the information contained herein.

Third-party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.

Please do not remove any labels on motherboard, this may void the warranty of this motherboard.

Due to rapid change in technology, some of the specifications might be out of date before pwblicution of this booklet.

DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY

Per FCC Part 2 Section 2.1077(a)

Responsible Party Name:G.B.T. INC.

Address: 18305 Valley Blvd., Suite#A LA

Puent, CA 91744

Phone/Fax No: (818) 854-9338/ (818) 854-9339

hereby declares that the product

Product Name: Motherboard

Model Number:GA-8ITXE

Conforms to the following specifications:

FCC Part 15, Subpart B, Section 15.107(a) and Section 15.109(a), Class B Digital Device

Supplementary Information:

This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful and (2) this device must accept any inference received, including that may cause undesired operation.

Representative Person’s Name: ERIC LU

Signature: Eric Lu

Date: September 28,2001

EN 55011

EN 55013

EN 55014

EN 55015

EN 55020

EN 55022

DIN VDE 0855

part 10

part 12

CE marking

EN 60065

EN 60335

Declaration of Conformity

We, Manufacturer/Importer

(full address)

G.B.T. Technology Träding GMbH

Ausschlager Weg 41, 1F, 20537 Hamburg, Germany

declare that the product

( description of the apparatus, system, installation to which it refers)

Mother Board

GA-8ITXE

is in conformity with

(reference to the specification under which conformity is declared) in accordance with 89/336 EEC-EMC Directive

Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of industrial,scientific and medical (ISM high frequency equipment

Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of broadcast receivers and associated equipment

Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of household electrical appliances, portable tools and similar electrical apparatus

Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of fluorescent lamps and luminaries

Immunity from radio interference of broadcast receivers and associated equipment

Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of information technology equipment

Cabled distribution systems; Equipment for receiving and/or distribution from sound and television signals

EN 61000-3-2*

EN 60555-2

EN 61000-3-3*

EN 60555-3

EN 50081-1

EN 50082-1

EN 55081-2

EN 55082-2

ENV 55104

EN50091-2

Disturbances in supply systems cause by household appliances and similar electrical equipment “Harmonics”

Disturbances in supply systems cause by household appliances and similar

electrical equipment “Voltage fluctuations”

Generic emission standard Part 1: Residual commercial and light industry

Generic immunity standard Part 1: Residual commercial and light industry Generic emission standard Part 2: Industrial environment

Generic emission standard Part 2: Industrial environment

lmmunity requirements for household appliances tools and similar apparatus

EMC requirements for uninterruptible power systems (UPS)

 

(EC conformity marking)

 

 

The manufacturer also declares the conformity of above mentioned product

 

 

with the actual required safety standards in accordance with LVD 73/23 EEC

 

 

Safety requirements for mains operated

EN 60950

 

 

electronic and related apparatus for

 

 

 

household and similar general use

 

 

 

Safety of household and similar

EN 50091-1

 

 

electrical appliances

 

 

 

 

Manufacturer/Importer

 

 

 

Signature:

Rex Lin

(Stamp)

Date : September 28, 2001

Name:

Rex Lin

GA-8ITXE

P4 Titan-RDRAM Motherboard

USER’S MANUAL

Pentium®4 Processor Motherboard

Rev. 1.0 Second Edition

12ME-8ITXE-1002

GA-8ITXE Motherboard

 

Table of Content

 

Revision History .....................................................................................

4

Item Checklist .........................................................................................

4

WARNING! ...............................................................................................

5

Chapter 1 Introduction .............................................................................

6

Summary of Features ..................................................................................

6

GA-8ITXE Motherboard Layout ...................................................................

8

Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Process ................................................

9

Step 1: Install the Central Processing Unit (CPU).....................................

10

CPU Installation ...............................................................................................................

10

CPU Heat Sink Installation ...............................................................................................

11

Step 2: Install memory modules ................................................................

12

Introduce RIMM (Rambus In-line Memory Module) ....................................................

13

Step 3: Install expansion cards .................................................................

14

Step 4: Connect ribbon cables, cabinet wires, and power supply ...........

15

I/O Back Panel Introduction ............................................................................................

15

Connectors Introduction ..................................................................................................

17

ATX 12V Power Supply Introduction .............................................................................

24

6 Pin Aux. Power Connector .........................................................................................

24

Chapter 3 BIOS Setup ..........................................................................

25

Select Language .......................................................................................

27

The Main Menu (For example: BIOS Ver. :F1) .........................................

27

Standard CMOS Features .........................................................................

29

BIOS Features Setup .................................................................................

32

2

 

Table of Content

Chipset Features Setup .............................................................................

34

Power Management Setup .......................................................................

36

PNP/PCI Configuration ..............................................................................

40

Load Fail-Safe Defaults .............................................................................

42

Load Optimized Defaults ...........................................................................

43

Integrated Peripherals ...............................................................................

44

Hardware Monitor & MISC Setup ..............................................................

50

Set Supervisor / User Password ................................................................

52

IDE HDD Auto Detection ............................................................................

53

Save & Exit Setup .......................................................................................

54

Exit Without Saving ....................................................................................

55

Chapter 4 Technical Reference ............................................................

56

Performance List .......................................................................................

56

Block Diagram ...........................................................................................

57

Q-Flash Utility Introduction ........................................................................

58

@ BIOS Introduction ..................................................................................

60

Easy TuneIIITM Introduction .......................................................................

61

Chapter 5 Appendix ..............................................................................

62

3

GA-8ITXE Motherboard

Revision History

Revision

Revision Note

Date

1.0

Initial release of the GA-8ITXE motherboard user's manual.

Oct.2001

 

 

 

1.0

Second release of the GA-8ITXE motherboard user's manual.

Nov.2001

Item Checklist

The GA-8ITXE motherboard

IDE cable x 1 / Floppy cable x 1

USB cable x 1

CD for motherboard driver & utility (IUCD)

GA-8ITXE user’s manual

I/O Shield

Quick PC Installation Guide

CRIMM x 2

4

WARNING!

WARNING!

Computer motherboards and expansion cards contain very delicate Integrated Circuit (IC) chips. To protect them against damage from static electricity, you should follow some precautions whenever you work on your computer.

1.Unplug your computer when working on the inside.

2.Use a grounded wrist strap before handling computer components. If you do not have one, touch both of your hands to a safely grounded object or to a metal object, such as the power supply case.

3.Hold components by the edges and try not touch the IC chips, leads or connectors, or othercomponents.

4.Place components on a grounded antistatic pad or on the bag that came with the components whenever the components are separated from the system.

5.Ensure that the ATX power supply is switched off before you plug in or remove the ATX power connector on the motherboard.

Installing the motherboard to the chassis…

If the motherboard has mounting holes, but they don’t line up with the holes on the base and there are no slots to attach the spacers, do not become alarmed you can still attach the spacers to the mounting holes. Just cut the bottom portion of the spacers (the spacer may be a little hard to cut off, so be careful of your hands). In this way you can still attach the motherboard to the base without worrying about short circuits. Sometimes you may need to use the plastic springs to isolate the screw from the motherboard PCB surface, because the circuit wire may be near by the hole. Be careful, don’t let the screw contact any printed circuit write or parts on the PCB that are near the fixing hole, otherwise it may damage the board or cause board malfunctioning.

5

GA-8ITXE Motherboard

Chapter 1 Introduction

Summary of Features

Form Factor

 

30.5cm x 24.5cm ATX size form factor, 4 layers PCB.

CPU

 

Socket 478 for Intel® Micro FC-PGA2 Pentium® 4 processor

 

 

Intel Pentium®4 400MHz FSB

 

2nd Level cache depend on CPU

 

 

 

Chipset

 

Chipset 82850 HOST/AGP/Controller

 

82801BA(ICH2) I/O Controller Hub

 

 

 

Memory

 

4 184-pin RIMM Sockets

 

Dual direct RDRAM channel

 

Supports up to 2GB (Max)

 

 

 

I/O Control

 

Winbond W83627HF

 

 

 

Slots

 

1 CNR(Communication and Networking Riser) Slot

 

1 AGP support 4X(1.5V) device

 

5 PCI slot supports 33MHz & PCI 2.2 compliant

 

 

 

On-Board IDE

 

An IDE controller on the Intel 82801BA PCI chipset

 

 

provides IDE HDD/CD-ROM with PIO, Bus Master (Ultra

 

 

DMA33/ATA66/ATA100) operation modes.

 

Can connect up to four IDE devices

 

 

 

On-Board Peripherals

 

1 Floppy port supports 2 FDD with 360K, 720K,1.2M, 1.44M

 

 

and 2.88M bytes.

 

1 Parallel port supports Normal/EPP/ECP mode

 

2 Serial ports (COMA&COMB)

 

4 USB ports (Rear USB x 2, Front USB x 2)

 

1 IrDA connector for IR/CIR

 

 

 

Hardware Monitor

 

CPU/Power/System Fan Revolution detect

 

 

CPU Overheat Warning

 

 

System Voltage Detect

 

 

 

to be continued......

6

Introduction

On-Board Sound

 

AC97 CODEC

 

Line In/Line Out/Mic In/CD In/Game Port

 

 

 

PS/2 Connector

 

PS/2 Keyboard interface and PS/2 Mouse interface

 

 

 

BIOS

 

Licensed AMI BIOS, 4M bit FWH

 

 

Supports Dual BIOS

 

 

 

AdditionalFeatures

 

PS/2 Keyboard power on by password

 

PS/2 Mouse power on

 

External Modem wake up

 

 

STR(Suspend-To-RAM)

 

 

Wake on LAN

 

 

AC Recovery

 

USB KB/Mouse wake up from S3

 

 

Supports @BIOS

 

 

Supports EasyTuneIII

 

 

Supports Multi Language

 

 

 

Please set the CPU host frequency in accordance with your processor’s specifications. We don’t recommend you to set the system bus frequency over the CPU’s specification because these specific bus frequencies are not the standard specifications for CPU, chipset and most of the peripherals. Whether your system can run under these specific bus frequencies properly will depend on your hardware configurations, including CPU, Chipsets,SDRAM,Cards….etc.

7

Gigabyte GA-8ITXE Manual

 

 

USB

MIC_IN LINE_OUT

COMB

COMA

CNR

CODEC

LINE_IN

J2

FRONT AUDIO

 

LPT

 

 

 

GAME

 

 

 

W83627

 

 

 

8

PCI5

CN10

J7

PCI4

PCI3

 

PCI2

PCI1

 

BAT1

 

P4 Titan

RDRAM

 

BACKUP

 

BIOS

ICH2

 

MAIN

 

 

 

BIOS

 

JP15

J17

SYS_FAN

TEHAMA

SOCKET478

AGP1

 

GA-8ITXE

RIMM1

RIMM2

CPU_FAN

RIMM3

RIMM4

IDE2

J18

PWR_FAN

 

 

 

IDE1

 

 

FLOPPY

J15

 

 

 

J16

KB/MOUSE

Motherboard 8ITXE-GA

 

 

Layout

LED2

Motherboard 8ITXE-GA

Hardware Installation Process

Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Process

To set up your computer, you must complete the following setups:

Step 1- Install the Central Processing Unit (CPU)

Step 2- Install memory modules

Step 3- Install expansion cards

Step 4- Connect ribbon cables, cabinet wires, and power supply

Step 5- Setup BIOS software

Step 6- Install supporting software tools

Step 4 Step 1

Step 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Step 4

Step 4

Step 3

9

GA-8ITXE Motherboard

Step 1: Install the Central Processing Unit (CPU)

CPU Installation

Pin1 indicator

Pin1indicator

CPU Top View

Socket Actuation Lever

1.Pull up the CPU socket level and up to 90-degree angle.

CPU Bottom View

Pin1 indicator

2.Locate Pin 1 in the socket and look for a (golden) cut edge on the CPU upper corner. Then insert the CPU into the socket.

3.Press down the CPU socket lever and finish CPU installation.

Please make sure the CPU type is supported by the motherboard.

If you do not match the CPU socket Pin 1 and CPU cut edge well, it will cause improper installation. Please change the insert orientation.

1 0

Hardware Installation Process

CPU Heat Sink Installation

1. Fastentheheatsinksupporting-base

2. Make sure the CPU fan is plugged

onto the CPU socket on the main-

to the CPU fan connector, than

board.

install complete.

Please use Intel approved cooling fan.

We recommend you to apply the thermal tape to provide better heat conduction between your CPU and heatsink.

(The CPU cooling fan might stick to the CPU due to the hardening of the thermal paste. During this condition if you try to remove the cooling fan, you might pull the processor out of the CPU socket alone with the cooling fan, and might damage the processor. To avoid this from happening, we suggest you to either use thermal tape instead of thermal paste, or remove the cooling fan with extreme caution.)

Make sure the CPU fan power cable is plugged in to the CPU fan connector, this completes the installation.

Please refer to CPU heat sink user’s manual for more detail installation procedure.

1 1

GA-8ITXE Motherboard

Step 2: Install memory modules

The motherboard has 4 Rambus In-line Memory Module (RIMM) sockets. The BIOS will automatically detect memory type and size. To install the memory module, just push it vertically into the RIMM Slot .The RIMM module can only fit in one direction due to the two notches. Please note; Both RIMM modules inserted on RIMM1 and RIMM3 slots are recommended to have the same size, frequency. If not, the larger sized module will l be automatically re-sized by BIOS to match the smaller sized module. The same rule applies to both RIMM2 and RIMM4 slots.

You can insert two RIMMs or four RIMMs into RIMM slots, but C-RIMM (Continuity RIMM) modules must be inserted into the empty slots.

RIMM

CRIMM

Check RIMM module if it is supported by the

M/B.

Insert the RIMM module into the slot.

Push the ejector tab towards the RIMM.

When STR/RIMM LED is ON, you do not install / remove RDRAM from socket.

Please note that the DIMM module can only fit in one direction due to the two notches. Wrong orientation will cause improper installation. Please change the insert orientation.

1 2

Hardware Installation Process

Master Device

Direct Rambus ASIC Cell(RAC)

 

Direct RDROM

 

RIMM Module

Channel

SPD ROM

RIMM Continuity

Rambus

Module

 

RIMM Module

 

RIMM

Direct Rambus

Continuity

Module

Clock Generator

 

(DRCG)

 

 

RIMM

Introduce RIMM (Rambus In-line Memory Module)

Connector

 

Direct Rambus Memory Controller

Directly support a Dual Direct Rambus * Channel

Supports 300&400 MHz Direct Rambus * Channel @ 100MHz host bus frequency.

Maximum memory array size up to 256MB using 64Mb/72Mb, 512MB using 128Mb/144Mb, 1GB using 256Mb/288Mb DRAM technology

Supports up to 32 Direct Rambus devices per channel

Supports a maximum DRAM address decode space of 4GB

Configurable optional ECC operation

ECC with single bit Error Correction and multiple bit Error Detection

Single bit errors corrected and written back to memory (auto-scrubbing)

Parity mode not supported

APIC memory space in hardware. It is the BIOS or system designer's responsibility to limit DRAM population so that adequate PCI, AGP, High BIOS, and APIC memory space can be allocated.

1 3

GA-8ITXE Motherboard

Step 3: Install expansion cards

1.Read the related expansion card’s instruction document before install the expansion card into the computer.

2.Remove your computer’s chassis cover, necessary screws and slot bracket from the computer.

3.Press the expansion card firmly into expansion slot in motherboard.

4.Be sure the metal contacts on the card are indeed seated in the slot.

5.Replace the screw to secure the slot bracket of the expansion card.

6.Replace your computer’s chassis cover.

7.Power on the computer, if necessary, setup BIOS utility of expansion card from BIOS.

8.Install related driver from the operating system.

1 4

Hardware Installation Process

Step 4: Connect ribbon cables, cabinet wires, and power

supply

I/O Back Panel Introduction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Connector

PS/2 Mouse Connector (6 pin Female)

PS/2 Keyboard Connector (6 pin Female)

This connector supports standard PS/2 keyboard and PS/2 mouse.

Parallel Port and Serial Ports (COMA/COMB)

Parallel Port

This connector supports 2 standard COM ports

(25 pin Female)

and 1 Parallel port. Device like printer can be connected to Parallel port ; mouse and modem

etc can be connected to Serial ports.

COMA COMB

Serial Ports (9 pin Male)

1 5

GA-8ITXE Motherboard

Game /MIDI Ports

Joystick/ MIDI (15 pin Female)

Audio Connectors

 

 

 

 

Line Out

MIC In

 

 

 

 

Line In

USB Connector

USB 0

USB 1

This connector supports joystick, MIDI keyboard and other relate audio devices.

After install onboard audio driver, you may connect speaker to Line Out jack, micro phone to MIC In jack. Device like CD-ROM , walkman etc can be connected to Line-In jack.

Before you connect your device(s) into USB connector(s), please make sure your device(s) such as USB keyboard, mouse, scanner, zip,speaker..etc. Have a standard USB interface. Also make sure your OS (Win 95 with USB supplement, Win98, Windows 2000, Windows ME, Win NT with SP 6) supports USB controller. If your OS does not support USB controller, please contact OS vendor for possible patch or driver upgrade. For more information please contact your OS or device(s) vendors.

1 6

Hardware Installation Process

Connectors Introduction

 

A

 

B

C

 

 

 

 

D

 

 

 

 

E

 

P

 

 

F

 

 

 

G

 

 

 

 

H

 

O

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

 

 

 

J

 

 

 

 

K

 

 

N

M

L

A)

J16

I)

J17

 

B)

CPU_FAN

J)

SYS_FAN

C)

PWR_FAN

K) JP15

 

D)

LED2

L)

J7

 

E)

J15

M) CN10

 

F)

J18

N)

BAT1

 

G)

FLOPPY

O) J2

 

H)

IDE1/IDE2

P)

FRONT AUDIO

1 7

GA-8ITXE Motherboard

B) CPU_FAN (CPU FAN Connector)

GND 1 +12V/Control

Sense

Please note, a proper installation of the CPU cooler is essential to prevent the CPU from running under abnormal condition or damaged by overheating.The CPU fan connector supports Max. current up to 600mA .

C) PWR_FAN (Power FAN Connector)

J) SYS_FAN (System FAN Connector)

GND

1

 

Sense

+12V/Control

 

1

+12V/Control

Sense

 

GND

E) J15 (ATX Power)

 

 

 

 

20

 

+12V

 

 

 

 

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

 

5V SB (Stand by +5V)

 

 

 

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

Power Good

 

 

 

 

-5V

 

 

 

 

GND

 

 

 

 

GND

 

 

 

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

GND

 

 

 

 

GND

 

 

 

 

GND

 

 

 

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

PS-ON(Soft On/Off)

 

 

 

 

GND

 

 

 

 

GND

 

 

 

 

3.3V

 

 

 

 

-12V

 

 

 

 

3.3V

 

 

 

 

3.3V

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AC power cord should only be connected to your power supply unit after ATX power cable and other related devices are firmly connected to the mainboard.

1 8

Hardware Installation Process

F) J18 (AUX Power)

6

+5VDC

+3.3VDC

+3.3VDC

GND

GND

GND

1

The 6-pin Aux. Power connector provides additional current to meet the board's +3.3VDC and +5VDC requirments. Please refer to the detail on P.24

A) J16 (AUX +12V Power Connector)

3

4

+12V

+12V

GND

GND

1

2

D) LED2 (RIMM LED)

This connector (ATX +12V) is used only for CPU Core Voltage.

Do not remove memory modules while RIMM LED is on. It might cause short or other unexpected damages due to the 2.5V stand by voltage. Remove memory modules only when STR function is disabled by jumper and AC Power cord is disconnected.

1 9

GA-8ITXE Motherboard

G) FLOPPY (Floppy Connector)

1

H) IDE1/IDE2 [IDE1 / IDE2 Connector(Primary/Secondary]

1

1

IDE2

IDE1

O) J2 (CD Audio Line In)

CD-R

GND

1 CD-L

Important Notice:

Please connect first harddisk to IDE1 and connect CDROM to IDE2.

I) J17 (Wake On Lan)

1

+5V SB GND

Signal

2 0

Hardware Installation Process

L) J7 (2x11 pins jumper)

HD

SPK

RE

 

1

 

1

 

 

 

 

1

1

1

 

 

GN

P-P-P+

PW

GD

GN (Green Switch)

Open: Normal Operation

 

Close: Entering Green Mode

 

 

GD (Green LED)

Pin 1: LED anode(+)

 

Pin 2: LED cathode(-)

 

 

HD (IDE Hard Disk Active LED)

Pin 1: LED anode(+)

 

Pin 2: LED cathode(-)

 

 

SPK (Speaker Connector)

Pin 1: VCC(+)

 

Pin 2- Pin 3: NC

 

Pin 4: Data(-)

 

 

RE (Reset Switch)

Open: Normal Operation

 

Close: Reset Hardware System

 

 

P-P-P+(Power LED)

Pin 1: LED anode(+)

 

Pin 2: LED cathode(-)

 

Pin 3: LED cathode(-)

 

 

PW (Soft Power Connector)

Open: Normal Operation

 

Close: Power On/Off

 

 

Please connect the power LED, PC speaker, reset switch and power switch etc of your chassis front panel to the front panel jumper according to the pin assignment above.

2 1

GA-8ITXE Motherboard

M) CN10 (Front USB Connector)

 

D3+ D3-

N C USB USB

GND

Power

1

 

Power

GND

D2-

D2+ N C

USB

USB

Be careful with the polarity of the front panel USB connector. Check the pin assignment while you connect the front panel USB cable. Please contact your nearest dealer for optional front panel USB cable.

K) JP15 (IR/CIR)

NC CIRRX

VCC GND NC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

VCC N C

IRRX GND IRTX

Make sure the pin 1 on the IR device is aling with pin one the connector. To enable the IR/CIR function on the board, you are required to purchase an option IR/ CIR module. For detail information please contact your autherized Giga-Byte distributor.

To use IR function only, please connect IR module to Pin1 to Pin5.

2 2

Hardware Installation Process

P) FRONT AUDIO (Front Audio)

1

2

Incase speaker (R)

Incase speaker (L)

GND

GND

GND

GND

+12V

 

MIC

GND

Front Audio (R)

Front Audio (R)

Front Audio (L)

Front Audio (L)

GND

 

1516

If you want to use "Front Audio" connector, you must move 11-12,13-14 Jumper. In order to utilize the front audio header, your chassis must have front audio connector. Also please make sure the pin assigment on the cable is the same as the pin assigment on the MB header. To find out if the chassis you are buying supportfront audio connector, please contact your dealer.

N) BAT1 (Battery)

+

CAUTION

Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.

Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.

Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’sinstructions.

2 3

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