GE Industrial Solutions Naos Raptor 20A User Manual

Page 1
Data Sheet July 11, 2011
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 20A Output Current
Naos Raptor 20A: Non-Isolated Power Modules
Features
Compliant to RoHS EU Directive 2002/95/EC (Z
versions)
Compatible in a Pb-free or SnPb wave-soldering
environment (Z versions)
Wide input voltage range (4.5Vdc-14Vdc)
Output voltage programmable from 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc
via external resistor
Tunable Loop
response
TM
to optimize dynamic output voltage
RoHS Compliant
Applications
Distributed power architectures
Intermediate bus voltage applications
Telecommunications equipment
Servers and storage applications
Networking equipment
Output overcurrent protection (non-latching)
Over temperature protection
Remote On/Off
Remote Sense
Power Good Signal
Small size: 36.8 mm x 15.5 mm x 9.2 mm
(1.45 in. x 0.61 in. x 0.36 in)
Wide operating temperature range (-40°C to 85°C)
UL* 60950 Recognized, CSA
Certified, and VDE Licensed
0805 (EN60950-1 3rd edition)
ISO** 9001 and ISO 14001 certified manufacturing
facilities
C22.2 No. 60950-00
Description
The Naos Raptor 20A SIP power modules are non-isolated dc-dc converters in an industry standard package that
Fixed switching frequency
can deliver up to 20A of output current with a full load efficiency of 91% at 3.3Vdc output voltage (V These modules operate over a wide range of input voltage (V output voltage from 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc, programmable via an external resistor. Features include remote On/Off, adjustable output voltage, over current and over temperature protection. A new feature, the Tunable Loop the user to optimize the dynamic response of the converter to match the load.
= 4.5Vdc-13.8Vdc) and provide a precisely regulated
IN
IN = 12Vdc).
TM
, allows
* UL is a re gistered trademark of Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.
VDE is a t rademark of Verband Deutscher Elektrotechniker e.V.
** ISO is a registered trademark of the International Orga nization of Standards
Document No: DS06-127 ver. 1.11
PDF name: NSR020A0X_ds.pdf
Page 2
Data Sheet July 11, 2011
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 20A output current
Naos Raptor 20A: Non Isolated Power Module:
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. These are absolute stress ratings only, functional operation of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operations sections of the data sheet. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for extended periods can adversely affect the device reliability.
Parameter Device Symbol Min Max Unit
Input Voltage
Continuous All V
Operating Ambient Temperature All T
IN
A
-0.3 15 Vdc
-40 85 °C
(see Thermal Considerations section)
Storage Temperature All T
stg
-55 125 °C
Electrical Specifications
Unless otherwise indicated, specifications apply over all operating input voltage, resistive load, and temperature conditions.
Parameter Device Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Operating Input Voltage All VIN 4.5 12.0 13.8 Vdc
Maximum Input Current All I
(VIN= V
Input No Load Current V
(VIN = 12Vdc, IO = 0, module ON) V
IN, min
to V
IN, max
, IO=I
O, max VO,set
= 3.3Vdc)
= 0.6 Vdc I
O,set
= 5.0Vdc I
O,set
Input Stand-by Current All I
IN,max
IN,No load
IN,No load
IN,stand-by
(VIN = 12Vdc, module disabled)
Inrush Transient All I2t 1 A2s
Input Reflected Ripple Current, peak-to-peak (5Hz to 20MHz, 1μH source impedance; V V
= I
IN, max, IO
; See Test configuration section)
Omax
IN, min
to
All 34.4 mAp-p
Input Ripple Rejection (120Hz) All 43 dB
20 Adc
50 mA
110 mA
6.08 mA
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Page 3
Data Sheet July 11, 2011
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 20A output current
Naos Raptor 20A: Non Isolated Power Module:
Electrical Specifications (continued)
Parameter Device Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Output Voltage Set-point (with 0.5% tolerance for external resistor used to set output voltage)
Output Voltage All V
(Over all operating input voltage, resistive load, and temperature conditions until end of life)
Adjustment Range All V
Selected by an external resistor
Output Regulation (for VO ≥ 2.5V)
Line (VIN=V
Load (IO=I
IN, min
O, min
to V
to I
) All -0.2
IN, max
All
O, max
All V
O, set
O, set
O
-1.5 +1.5 % V
–3.0
+3.0 % V
0.59 6 Vdc
+0.2 % V
0.8 % V
Output Regulation (for VO < 2.5V)
Line (VIN=V
Load (IO=I
IN, min
O, min
to V
to I
) All -5
IN, max
) All
O, max
+5 mV
20 mV
Output Ripple and Noise on nominal output
(VIN=V
Peak-to-Peak (5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth) Vo = 0.59V
Peak-to-Peak (5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth) Vo = 1.2V
Peak-to-Peak (5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth) Vo = 1.8V
Peak-to-Peak (5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth) Vo = 2.5V
Peak-to-Peak (5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth) Vo = 3.3V
Peak-to-Peak (5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth) Vo = 5.0V
Peak-to-Peak (5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth) Vo = 6.0V
External Capacitance1`
Without the Tunable Loop
ESR 1 m All C
With the Tunable Loop
ESR 0.15 m All C
ESR 10 m All C
Output Current All I
Output Current Limit Inception (Hiccup Mode ) All I
Output Short-Circuit Current All I
(VO≤250mV) ( Hiccup Mode )
Efficiency (Vin=9Vdc) V
VIN= 12Vdc, TA=25°C V
IO=I
V
V
V
V
Switching Frequency All f
IN, nom
O, max , VO
and IO=I
= V
to I
O, min
TM
TM
V
O,set
Cout = 0μF)
O, max,
= 0.59Vdc η 72.7 %
O,set
= 1.2Vdc η 82.3 %
O,set
= 1.8Vdc η 87.5 %
O,set
= 2.5Vdc η 90.2 %
O,set
= 3.3Vdc η 92.1 %
O,set
= 5.0Vdc η 94.3 %
O,set
= 6.0Vdc η 95.0 %
O,set
O, max
O, max
O, max
o
O, lim
O, s/c
sw
20 mV
23 mV
25 mV
30 mV
40 mV
50 mV
60 mV
0
0
0
300 μF
1500 μF
10000 μF
20 Adc
140 % Io
1.1 Arms
600
1
External capacitors may require using the new Tunable LoopTM feature to ensure that the module is stable as well as
getting the best transient response. See the Tunable Loop
TM
section for details.
O, set
O, set
O, set
O, set
pk-pk
pk-pk
pk-pk
pk-pk
pk-pk
pk-pk
pk-pk
kHz
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Page 4
Data Sheet July 11, 2011
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 20A output current
Naos Raptor 20A: Non Isolated Power Module:
General Specifications
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
Calculated MTBF (VIN=12V, VO=5Vdc, IO=0.8I Telcordia Issue 2, Method I Case 3
Weight
, TA=40°C) Per
O, max
16,061,773 Hours
6.6 (0.23)
g (oz.)
Feature Specifications
Unless otherwise indicated, specifications apply over all operating input voltage, resistive load, and temperature conditions. See Feature Descriptions for additional information.
Parameter Device Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
On/Off Signal Interface
(VIN=V
IN, min
to V
IN, max
; open collector or equivalent,
Signal referenced to GND)
Logic High (On/Off pin open – Module ON)
Input High Current All IIH
Input High Voltage All VIH
Logic Low (Module OFF)
Input Low Current All IIL
Input Low Voltage All VIL
PwGood (Power Good)
Signal Interface Open Collector/Drain PwGood = High = Power Good PwGood = Low = Power Not Good
Logic level low voltage, I
= 5 mA 0 0.35 V
sink
Sink Current, PwGood = low 10 mA
Turn-On Delay and Rise Times (VIN=V
IN, nom
, IO=I
to within ±1% of steady state)
O, max , VO
Case 1: On/Off input is enabled and then input power is applied (delay from instant at which VIN = V
until Vo = 10% of Vo, set)
IN, min
All Tdelay 2 3 msec
Case 2: Input power is applied for at least one second and then the On/Off input is enabled (delay from instant
All Tdelay 2 3 msec
at which On/Off is enabled until Vo = 10% of Vo, set)
Output voltage Rise time (time for Vo to rise from 10% of Vo, set to 90% of Vo, set)
Output voltage overshoot IO = I
O, max
; V
IN, min
– V
, TA = 25 oC
IN, max
All Trise
0.5 % V
Remote Sense Range All
Over Temperature Protection All T
(See Thermal Considerations section)
Input Undervoltage Lockout
Turn-on Threshold All
Turn-off Threshold All
130 ºC
ref
0
1.0
0.5 mA
5.5 V
-0.3
200 µA
0.4 V
3 6 msec
0.5 V
4.2 Vdc
4.1 Vdc
O, set
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Page 5
Data Sheet
OUTPUT
CURRENT
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
July 11, 2011
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 20A output current
Naos Raptor 20A: Non Isolated Power Module:
Characteristic Curves
The following figures provide typical characteristics for the Naos Raptor 20A modules at 0.6Vout and 25ºC.
90
85
80
75
70
65
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
60
0 5 10 15 20
Vin = 6V
Vin = 9V
Vin = 4.5V
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
Figure 1. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current.
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
25 35 45 55 65 75 85
2m/s
(400LFM)
1.5m/s
(300LFM)
1m/s
(200LFM)
0.5m/s
(100LFM)
Figure 2. Derating Output Current versus Ambient Temperature and Airflow.
NC
(V) (10mV/div)
O
V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
TIME, t (1μs/div) TIME, t (100μs /div)
Figure 3. Typical output ripple and noise (V I
o,max).
(V) (2V/div)
ON/OFF
(V) (200mV/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE ON/OFF VOLTAGE
V
TIME, t (1ms/div) TIME, t (1ms/div)
IN = 9V, Io =
(V) (200mV/div)
O
,
(A) (5Adiv) V
O
I
Figure 4. Transient Response to Dynamic Load Change from 0% to 50% to 0% with VIN=9V.
(V) (5V/div)
IN
(V) (200mV/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE INPUT VOLTAGE
V
Figure 5. Typical Start-up Using On/Off Voltage (Io = I
o,max).
Figure 6. Typical Start-up Using Input Voltage (V 9V, I
o = Io,max).
IN =
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Page 6
Data Sheet
OUTPUT
CURRENT
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
July 11, 2011
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 20A output current
Naos Raptor 20A: Non Isolated Power Module:
Characteristic Curves (continued)
The following figures provide typical characteristics for the Naos Raptor 20A modules at 1.2Vout and 25ºC.
95
90
Vin = 4.5V
85
80
Vin = 12V
75
Vin = 14V
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
70
0 5 10 15 20
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
Figure 7. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current.
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
25 35 45 55 65 75 85
2m/s
(400LFM)
1.5m/s
(300LFM)
1m/s
(200LFM)
(100LFM)
Figure 8. Derating Output Current versus Ambient Temperature and Airflow.
0.5m/s NC
(V) (10mV/div)
O
V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
TIME, t (1μs/div) TIME, t (20μs /div)
Figure 9. Typical output ripple and noise (V
o,max).
I
(V) (2V/div)
ON/OFF
(V) (500mV/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE ON/OFF VOLTAGE
V
TIME, t (1ms/div) TIME, t (1ms/div)
IN = 12V, Io =
(V) (200mV/div)
O
,
(A) (5Adiv) V
O
I
Figure 10. Transient Response to Dynamic Load Change from 0% to 50% to 0% with VIN=12V.
(V) (5V/div)
IN
(V) (500mV/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE INPUT VOLTAGE
V
Figure 11. Typical Start-up Using On/Off Voltage (Io = I
o,max).
Figure 12. Typical Start-up Using Input Voltage (V 12V, I
o = Io,max).
IN =
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Page 7
Data Sheet
OUTPUT
CURRENT
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
July 11, 2011
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 20A output current
Naos Raptor 20A: Non Isolated Power Module:
Characteristic Curves (continued)
The following figures provide typical characteristics for the Naos Raptor 20A modules at 1.8Vout and at 25ºC.
100
95
90
Vin = 4.5V
Vin = 12V
Vin = 14V
85
80
75
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
70
0 5 10 15 20
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
Figure 13. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current.
22
20
18
16
2m/s
14
12
10
8
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
25 35 45 55 65 75 85
(400LFM)
(300LFM)
1.5m/s 1m/s
(200LFM)
(100LFM)
0.5m/s
Figure 14. Derating Output Current versus Ambient Temperature and Airflow.
NC
(V) (10mV/div)
O
V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
TIME, t (1μs/div) TIME, t (100μs /div)
Figure 15. Typical output ripple and noise (V
o,max).
= I
(V) (2V/div)
ON/OFF
(V) (500mV/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE ON/OFF VOLTAGE
V
TIME, t (1ms/div) TIME, t (1ms/div)
IN = 12V, Io
(V) (200mV/div)
O
,
(A) (5Adiv) V
O
I
Figure 16. Transient Response to Dynamic Load Change from 0% to 50% to 0% with VIN=12V.
(V) (5V/div)
IN
(V) (500mV/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE INPUT VOLTAGE
V
Figure 17. Typical Start-up Using On/Off Voltage (Io = I
o,max).
Figure 18. Typical Start-up Using Input Voltage (V 12V, I
o = Io,max).
IN =
LINEAGE POWER 7
Page 8
Data Sheet
OUTPUT
CURRENT
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
July 11, 2011
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 20A output current
Naos Raptor 20A: Non Isolated Power Module:
Characteristic Curves (continued)
The following figures provide thermal derating curves for Naos Raptor 20A modules at 2.5Vout and 25ºC.
100
95
90
85
80
75
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
70
0 5 10 15 20
Vin = 12V
Vin = 4.5V
Vin = 14V
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
Figure 19. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current.
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
25 35 45 55 65 75 85
2m/s
(400LFM)
1.5m/s
(300LFM)
1m/s
(200LFM)
Figure 20. Derating Output Current versus Ambient Temperature and Airflow.
0.5m/s
(100LFM)
NC
(V) (10mV/div)
O
V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
TIME, t (1μs/div) TIME, t (100μs /div)
Figure 21. Typical output ripple and noise (V = I
o,max).
(V) (2V/div)
ON/OFF
(V) (1V/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE ON/OFF VOLTAGE
V
TIME, t (1ms/div) TIME, t (1ms/div)
IN = 12V, Io
(V) (200mV/div)
O
,
(A) (5Adiv) V
O
I
Figure 22. Transient Response to Dynamic Load Change from 0% to 50% to 0% with VIN=12V.
(V) (5V/div)
IN
(V) (1V/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE INPUT VOLTAGE
V
Figure 23. Typical Start-up Using On/Off Voltage (Io = I
o,max).
Figure 24. Typical Start-up Using Input Voltage (V 12V, I
o = Io,max).
IN =
LINEAGE POWER 8
Page 9
Data Sheet
OUTPUT CURRENT
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
July 11, 2011
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 20A output current
Naos Raptor 20A: Non Isolated Power Module:
Characteristic Curves (continued)
The following figures provide thermal derating curves for Naos Raptor 20A modules at 3.3Vout and 25ºC.
100
95
90
85
Vin = 4.5V
Vin = 12V
Vin = 14V
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
80
0 5 10 15 20
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
Figure 25. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current.
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
25 35 45 55 65 75 85
2m/s
(400LFM)
1.5m/s
(300LFM)
1m/s
(200LFM)
0.5m/s
(100LFM)
Figure 26. Derating Output Current versus Ambient Temperature and Airflow.
NC
(V) (10mV/div)
O
V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
TIME, t (1μs/div) TIME, t (100μs /div)
Figure 27. Typical output ripple and noise (V = I
o,max).
(V) (2V/div)
ON/OFF
(V) (1V/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE ON/OFF VOLTAGE
V
TIME, t (1ms/div) TIME, t (1ms/div)
IN = 12V, Io
(V) (200mV/div)
O
,
(A) (5Adiv) V
O
I
Figure 28. Transient Response to Dynamic Load Change from 0% to 50% to 0% with VIN=12V.
(V) (5V/div)
IN
(V) (1V/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE INPUT VOLTAGE
V
Figure 29. Typical Start-up Using On/Off Voltage (Io = I
o,max).
Figure 30. Typical Start-up Using Input Voltage (V 12V, I
o = Io,max).
IN =
LINEAGE POWER 9
Page 10
Data Sheet
OUTPUT
CURRENT
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
July 11, 2011
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 20A output current
Naos Raptor 20A: Non Isolated Power Module:
Characteristic Curves (continued)
The following figures provide thermal derating curves for Naos Raptor 20A modules at 5Vout and 25ºC.
100
95
Vin = 12V
90
85
Vin = 6V
Vin = 14V
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
80
0 5 10 15 20
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
Figure 31. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current.
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
25 35 45 55 65 75 85
2m/s
(400LFM)
1.5m/s
(300LFM)
1m/s
(200LFM)
0.5m/s
(100LFM)
Figure 32. Derating Output Current versus Ambient Temperature and Airflow.
NC
(V) (10mV/div)
O
V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
TIME, t (1μs/div) TIME, t (100μs /div)
Figure 33. Typical output ripple and noise (V = I
o,max).
(V) (2V/div)
ON/OFF
(V) (2V/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE ON/OFF VOLTAGE
V
TIME, t (1ms/div) TIME, t (1ms/div)
IN = 12V, Io
(V) (200mV/div)
O
,
(A) (5Adiv) V
O
I
Figure 34. Transient Response to Dynamic Load Change from 0% to 50% to 0% with VIN=12V.
(V) (5V/div)
IN
(V) (2V/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE INPUT VOLTAGE
V
Figure 35. Typical Start-up Using On/Off Voltage (Io = I
o,max).
Figure 36. Typical Start-up Using Input Voltage (V 12V, I
o = Io,max).
IN =
LINEAGE POWER 10
Page 11
Data Sheet
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
ON/OFF
VOLTAGE
July 11, 2011
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 20A output current
Naos Raptor 20A: Non Isolated Power Module:
Characteristic Curves (continued)
The following figures provide thermal derating curves for Naos Raptor 20A modules at 6Vout and 25ºC.
100
95
Vin = 12V
90
85
Vin = 7.5V
Vin = 14V
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
80
0 5 10 15 20
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
Figure 37. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current.
22
20
18
2m/s
16
14
12
10
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
(400LFM)
1.5m/s
(300LFM)
8
25 35 45 55 65 75 85
1m/s
(200LFM)
0.5m/s
(100LFM)
Figure 38. Derating Output Current versus Ambient Temperature and Airflow.
NC
(V) (10mV/div)
O
V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
TIME, t (1μs/div) TIME, t (100μs /div)
Figure 39. Typical output ripple and noise (V = I
o,max).
(V) (2V/div)
ON/OFF
(V) (2V/div) V
O
V
TIME, t (1ms/div) TIME, t (1ms/div)
IN = 12V, Io
Figure 41. Typical Start-up Using On/Off Voltage (Io = I
o,max).
(V) (200mV/div)
O
(A) (5Adiv) V
O
I
OUTPUT CURRENT, OUTPUT VOLTAGE
Figure 40. Transient Response to Dynamic Load Change from 0% to 50% to 0% with VIN=12V.
(V) (5V/div)
IN
(V) (2V/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE INPUT VOLTAGE
V
Figure 42. Typical Start-up Using Input Voltage (V 12V, I
o = Io,max).
IN =
LINEAGE POWER 11
Page 12
Data Sheet July 11, 2011
Naos Raptor 20A: Non Isolated Power Module:
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 20A output current
Test Configurations
TO OSCILLOSCOPE
L
TEST
1μH
CS 1000μF
BATTERY
NOTE: Measure input reflected ripple current with a simulated
Electrolytic
E.S.R.<0.1Ω
@ 20°C 100kHz
source induct ance (L possible battery impedance. Measure current as shown above.
) of 1μH. Capacit or CS offsets
TEST
Figure 43. Input Reflected Ripple Current Test Setup.
COPPER STRIP
V
(+)
O
1uF .
COM
GROUND PLANE
NOTE: All voltage measurements to be take n at the module
terminals, as shown above. If sockets are used then Kelvin connections are required at the module terminals to avoid measurement errors due to socket contact resistance.
Figure 44. Output Ripple and Noise Test Setup.
R
R
contact
distribution
R
R
contact
distribution
NOTE: All volt age meas urements to be taken at th e module
terminals , as shown above. If sock ets are us ed then Kelvin conn ections are requir ed at the modu le termi nals to avoid measur ement err ors due to soc ket contact resistance.
VIN(+)
V
IN
COM
Figure 45. Output Voltage and Efficiency Test Setup.
. I
V
O
Efficiency
=
η
VIN. I
O
IN
10uF
V
COM
Tantalum
O
CURRENT PROBE
CIN
2x100μF
SCOPE
V
O
x 100 %
VIN(+)
COM
RESISTIVE LOAD
R
contactRdistribution
R
contactRdistribution
R
LOAD
Design Considerations
Input Filtering
The Naos Raptor 20A module should be connected to a low-impedance source. A highly inductive source can affect the stability of the module. An input capacitance must be placed directly adjacent to the input pin of the module, to minimize input ripple voltage and ensure module stability.
To minimize input voltage ripple, low-ESR ceramic or polymer capacitors are recommended at the input of the module. Figure 46 shows the input ripple voltage for various output voltages at 20A of load current with 2x22 µF or 4x22 µF ceramic capacitors and an input of 12V.
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Input Ripple Voltage (mVp-p)
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
Output Voltage (Vdc)
Figure 46. Input ripple voltage for various output voltages with 2x22 µF or 4x22 µF ceramic capacitors at the input (20A load). Input voltage is 12V.
Output Filtering
The Naos Raptor 20A modules are designed for low output ripple voltage and will meet the maximum output ripple specification with no external capacitors. However, additional output filtering may be required by the system designer for a number of reasons. First, there may be a need to further reduce the output ripple and noise of the module. Second, the dynamic response characteristics may need to be customized to a particular load step change.
To reduce the output ripple and improve the dynamic response to a step load change, additional capacitance at the output can be used. Low ESR ceramic and polymer are recommended to improve the dynamic response of the module. For stable operation of the module, limit the capacitance to less than the maximum output capacitance as specified in the electrical specification table. Optimal performance of the module can be achieved by using the Tunable Loop later in this data sheet.
2x22uF
4x22uF
TM
feature described
LINEAGE POWER 12
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Data Sheet July 11, 2011
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 20A output current
Safety Considerations
For safety agency approval the power module must be installed in compliance with the spacing and separation requirements of the end-use safety agency standards, i.e., UL 60950-1, CSA C22.2 No. 60950-1-03, and VDE 0850:2001-12 (EN60950-1) Licensed.
For the converter output to be considered meeting the requirements of safety extra-low voltage (SELV), the input must meet SELV requirements. The power module has extra-low voltage (ELV) outputs when all inputs are ELV.
An input fuse for the module is recommended. Due to the wide input voltage and output voltage ranges of the module, different fuse ratings are recommended as shown in Table 1. These are suggested “maximum” fuse ratings. However, for optimum circuit protection, the fuse value should not be any larger than required in the end application. As an option to using a fuse, no fuse is required, if the module is
1. powered by a power source with current limit protection set point less than the protection device value listed in Table 1, and
2. the module is evaluated in the end-use equipment.
Table 1.
Input
Voltage
(VDC)
10.1 to 14
6.51 to 10
4.5 to 6.5
0.59 to 1.3 1.31 to 2.7 2.71 to 5.0 5.1 to 6
Output Voltage (VDC)
5A 10A 15A 20A
6.3A 15A 25A 30A 10A 20A 30A NA
Naos Raptor 20A: Non Isolated Power Module:
Feature Descriptions
Remote On/Off
The Naos Raptor 20A modules feature an On/Off pin with positive logic for remote On/Off operation. If not using the On/Off pin, leave the pin open (the module will be ON, except for the -49 option modules where leaving the pin open will cause the module to remain OFF). The On/Off signal (V
During a Logic High on the On/Off pin, the module remains ON. During Logic-Low, the module is turned OFF.
) is referenced to ground.
On/Off
MODULE
R1
7.5K
ENABLEON/OFF
R2 100k
GND
Figure 47. Remote On/Off Implementation. Components R2 and C1 are only present in the -49Z option module.
Overcurrent Protection
To provide protection in a fault (output overload) condition, the unit is equipped with internal current-limiting circuitry and can endure current limiting continuously. At the point of current-limit inception, the unit enters hiccup mode. The unit operates normally once the output current is brought back into its specified range. The typical average output current during hiccup is 10% of I
.
o,max
Overtemperature Protection
C1 1000p
To provide protection in a fault condition, these modules are equipped with a thermal shutdown circuit. The unit will shut down if the overtemperature threshold of 130ºC is exceeded at the thermal reference point T thermal shutdown is not intended as a guarantee that the unit will survive temperatures beyond its rating. Once the unit goes into thermal shutdown it will then wait to cool before attempting to restart.
ref
. The
Input Undervoltage Lockout
At input voltages below the input undervoltage lockout limit, module operation is disabled. The module will begin to operate at an input voltage above the undervoltage lockout turn-on threshold.
LINEAGE POWER 13
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Data Sheet July 11, 2011
Naos Raptor 20A: Non Isolated Power Module:
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 20A output current
Feature Descriptions (continued)
Power Good
The Naos Raptor 20A modules provide a Power Good Status signal that indicates whether or not the power module is functioning properly.
PwGood is a power good signal implemented with an open-collector output to indicate that the output voltage is within the regulation limits of the power module. The PwGood signal will be de-asserted to a low state If any condition such as over-temperature, over-current, or over-voltage occurs which would result in the output voltage going out of range.
Output Voltage Programming
The output voltage of the Naos Raptor 20A module can be programmed to any voltage from 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc by connecting a resistor between the Trim+ and Trim– pins of the module. Certain restrictions apply on the output voltage set point depending on the input voltage. These are shown in the Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage Set Point Area plot in Fig. 48. The Upper Limit curve shows that for output voltages of 0.9V and lower, the input voltage must be lower than the maximum of 14V. The Lower Limit curve shows that for output voltages of 3.8V and higher, the input voltage needs to be larger than the minimum of 4.5V.
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
Input Voltage (v)
2
0
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6
Output Voltage (V)
Figure 48. Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage Set Point Area plot showing limits where the output voltage can be set for different input voltages.
Without an external resistor between Trim+ and Trim– pins, the output of the module will be 0.59Vdc. To calculate the value of the trim resistor, Rtrim for a desired output voltage, use the following equation:
Rtrim
()
Vo
182.1
= k
Rtrim is the external resistor in k
Vo is the desired output voltage
591.0
Ω
Table 2 provides Rtrim values required for some common output voltages.
Table 2
(V)
Rtrim (K)
Vout
R
trim
LOA D
V
O, set
0.59 Open
1.0 2.89
1.2 1.941
1.5 1.3
1.8 0.978
2.5 0.619
3.3 0.436
5.0 0.268
6.0 0.219
By using a ±0.5% tolerance trim resistor with a TC of ±25ppm, a set point tolerance of ±1.5% can be achieved as specified in the electrical specification. The POL Programming Tool available at www.lineagepower.com under the Design Tools section, helps determine the required trim resistor needed for a specific output voltage.
Note: Vin 130% of Vout at the module output pin.
VIN(+)
ON /OFF
GND
VO(+)
TRIM+
TRIM
Figure 49. Circuit configuration for programming output voltage using an external resistor.
Voltage Margining
Output voltage margining can be implemented in the Naos Raptor 20A modules by connecting a resistor, R margining-up the output voltage and by connecting a resistor, R for margining-down. Figure 50 shows the circuit configuration for output voltage margining. The POL Programming Tool, available at www.lineagepower.com under the Design Tools section, also calculates the values of R voltage and % margin. Please consult your local Lineage Power technical representative for additional details.
, from the Trim+ pin to the Trim– pin for
margin-up
margin-down
, from the Trim+ pin to the output pin
and R
margin-up
margin-down
for a specific output
LINEAGE POWER 14
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Data Sheet July 11, 2011
Figure 50. Circuit Configuration for margining Output voltage.
Monotonic Start-up and Shutdown
The Naos Raptor 20A modules have monotonic start-up and shutdown behavior for any combination of rated input voltage, output current and operating temperature range.
Tunable Loop
The Naos Raptor 20A modules have a new feature that optimizes transient response of the module called Tunable Loop to improve output voltage transient response due to load current changes. Sensitive loads may also require additional output capacitance to reduce output ripple and noise. Adding external capacitance however affects the voltage control loop of the module, typically causing the loop to slow down with sluggish response. Larger values of external capacitance could also cause the module to become unstable.
To use the additional external capacitors in an optimal manner, the Tunable Loop tuned externally by connecting a series R-C between the SENSE and TRIM pins of the module, as shown in Fig.
51. This R-C allows the user to externally adjust the voltage loop feedback compensation of the module to match the filter network connected to the output of the module.
Recommended values of R Tables 3 and 4. Table 3 lists recommended values of R deviation limits for some common output voltages in the presence of a 5A to 10A step change (50% of full load), with an input voltage of 12V. Table 4 shows the recommended values of R values of ceramic output capacitors up to 1000uF, again
TUNE
and C
Vo
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 20A output current
Rmargin-down
MODULE
Q2
Trim+
Rmargin-up
Rtrim
Q1
Trim-
TM
TM
. External capacitors are usually added
TM
feature allows the loop to be
and C
TUNE
in order to meet 2% output voltage
TUNE
and C
TUNE
are given in
TUNE
for different
TUNE
Naos Raptor 20A: Non Isolated Power Module:
for an input voltage of 12V. The value of R never be lower than the values shown in Tables 3 and 4. Please contact your Lineage Power technical representative to obtain more details of this feature as well as for guidelines on how to select the right value of external R-C to tune the module for best transient performance and stable operation for other output capacitance values.
VOUT
SENSE+
TUNE
RTune
should
MODULE
CTune
TRIM+
RTrim
TRIM-
Figure. 51. Circuit diagram showing connection of R
and C
TUME
module.
Table 3. Recommended values of R obtain transient deviation of 2% of Vout for a 10A step load with Vin=12V.
Vout 5V 3.3V 2.5V 1.8V 1.2V 0.69V
330μF
Cext
Polymer
R
TUNE
C
TUNE
100nF 150nF 220nF 330nF 330nF 330nF
ΔV
94mV 66mV 50mV 36mV 24mV 12mV
Table 4. General recommended values of of R C
for Vin=12V and various external ceramic
TUNE
capacitor combinations.
Cext
2x47μF 4x47μF 6x47μF 10x47μF 20x47μF 30x47μF
R
C
75 75 75 51 51 51
TUNE
15nF 27nF 33nF 47nF 68nF 82nF
TUNE
to tune the control loop of the
TUNE
and C
TUNE
4x47μF
Polymer
75 51 51 51 51 31
+
330μF
2x47μF
+ 2x330μF Polymer
6x47μF
+
3x330μF
Polymer
7x330μF
Polymer
TUNE
23x330μF
Polymer
and
TUNE
to
LINEAGE POWER 15
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Data Sheet
p
July 11, 2011
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 20A output current
Thermal Considerations
Power modules operate in a variety of thermal environments; however sufficient cooling should always be provided to help ensure reliable operation.
Considerations include ambient temperature, airflow, module power dissipation, and the need for increased reliability. A reduction in the operating temperature of the module will result in an increase in reliability. The thermal data presented here is based on physical measurements taken in a wind tunnel. The test set-up is shown in Figure
52. The preferred airflow direction for the module is in Figure 53.
76.2 [3.0]
Flow
50.8
[2.00]
7.24
[0.285]
Air
used in the
ref
Power Module
Probe Location for measuring airflow and ambient
erature
tem
o
C.
Wind Tunnel
Figure 52. Thermal Test Set-up.
The thermal reference point, T specifications is shown in Figure 53. For reliable operation this temperatures should not exceed 122
The output power of the module should not exceed the rated power of the module (Vo,set x Io,max).
Please refer to the Application Note “Thermal Characterization Process For Open-Frame Board­Mounted Power Modules” for a detailed discussion of thermal aspects including maximum device temperatures.
PWBs
Naos Raptor 20A: Non Isolated Power Module:
Figure 53. Temperature measurement location T
Heat Transfer via Convection
Increased airflow over the module enhances the heat transfer via convection. Thermal derating curves showing the maximum output current that can be delivered at different local ambient temperatures (T conditions ranging from natural convection and up to 2m/s (400 ft./min) are shown in the Characteristics Curves section.
) for airflow
A
.
ref
Post solder Cleaning and Drying Considerations
Post solder cleaning is usually the final circuit-board assembly process prior to electrical board testing. The result of inadequate cleaning and drying can affect both the reliability of a power module and the testability of the finished circuit-board assembly. For guidance on appropriate soldering, cleaning and drying procedures, refer to Board Mounted Power Modules: Soldering and Cleaning Application Note.
Through-Hole Lead-Free Soldering Information
These RoHS-compliant through-hole products use the SAC (Sn/Ag/Cu) Pb-free solder and RoHS-compliant components. They are designed to be processed through single or dual wave soldering machines. The pins have an RoHS-compliant finish that is compatible with both Pb and Pb-free wave soldering processes. A maximum preheat rate of 3°C/s is suggested. The wave preheat process should be such that the temperature of the power module board is kept below 210°C. For Pb solder, the recommended pot temperature is 260°C, while the Pb-free solder pot is 270°C max. Not all RoHS­compliant through-hole products can be processed with paste-through-hole Pb or Pb-free reflow process. If additional information is needed, please consult with your Lineage Power technical representative for more details.
LINEAGE POWER 16
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Data Sheet
[
July 11, 2011
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 20A output current
Naos Raptor 20A: Non Isolated Power Module:
Mechanical Outline
Dimensions are in inches and (millimeters).
Tolerances: x.x mm ± 0.5 mm (x.xx in. ± 0.02 in.) [unless otherwise indicated]
x.xx mm ± 0.25 mm (x.xxx in ± 0.010 in.)
Front View
Side View
Pin out
L = 3.30 ± 0.5
0.13 ± 0.02]
Pin Function Pin Function
1 V
2 Trim + 7 Sense +
3 GND 8 Sense -
4 PwGood 9 TRIM -
5 On/Off 10 GND
out
6 Vin
LINEAGE POWER 17
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Data Sheet July 11, 2011
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 20A output current
Naos Raptor 20A: Non Isolated Power Module:
Recommended Pad Layout
Dimensions are in millimeters and (inches).
Tolerances: x.x mm ± 0.2 mm (x.xx in. ± 0.02 in.) [unless otherwise indicated]
x.xx mm ± 0.12 mm (x.xxx in ± 0.005 in.)
Pin Function Pin Function
1 V
2 Trim + 7 Sense +
3 GND 8 Sense -
4 PwGood 9 TRIM -
5 On/Off 10 GND
out
6 Vin
LINEAGE POWER 18
Page 19
Data Sheet
a
©
July 11, 2011
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 20A output current
Naos Raptor 20A: Non Isolated Power Module:
Ordering Information
Please contact your Lineage Power Sales Representative for pricing, availability and optional features.
Table 5. Device Codes
Device Code
NSR020A0X43Z 4.5 – 13.8Vdc 0.59 – 6Vdc 20 A Positive SIP CC109130911
Table 6. Coding Scheme
Series
generation
NSR 020A0 X 4 3
Output
Current
020A0=20A X =
Input
Voltage Range
Output
voltage
programmable
output
Output
Voltage
Pin Length On/Off
Blank =
Standard
5=5.1mm
6=3.7mm
8=2.8mm
Output
Current
logic
4 = positive
No entry =
negative
On/Off
Logic
Sense Default On/Off
3 = Remote Sense Blank=without
Connector
Type
Condition
Blank=Standard,
ON when
unconnected
2=Inverted On/Off
Comcode
Compliance
Z = ROHS6
ROHS
Z
Asia-Pacific Headquarters
Tel: +86.021.54279977*808
World Wide Headquarters Lineage Power Corporation
601 Shiloh Road, Plano, TX 75074, USA +1-888-LINEAGE(546-3243) (Outside U.S.A.: +1-972-244-WATT(9288))
www.lineagepower.com e-mail: techsupport1@lineagepower.com
Europe, Middle-East and Africa Headquarters
Tel: +49.89.878067-280
India Headquarters
Tel: +91.80.28411633
Lineage Power reserves the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. No liability is assumed as a result of their use or
pplication. No rights under any patent accompany the sale of any such product(s) or information.
Lineage Power DC-DC products are protected under various patents. Information on these patents is available at www.lineagepower.com/patents.
2011 Lineage Power Corporation, (Plano, Texas) All International Rights Reserved.
LINEAGE POWER 19
Document No: DS06-127 ver. 1.11
PDF name: NSR020A0X_ds.pdf
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