Austin MinilynxTM 12V SMT Non-isolated Power Modules:
8.3 – 14Vdc input; 0.75Vdc to 5.5 Vdc Output; 3A Output Current
RoHS Compliant
Applications
Distributed power architectures
Intermediate bus voltage applications
Telecommunications equipment
Servers and storage applications
Networking equipment
Enterprise Networks
Latest generation IC’s (DSP, FPGA, ASIC)
and Microprocessor powered applications
Features
Compliant to RoHS EU Directive 2002/95/EC (-Z
versions)
Compliant to ROHS EU Directive 2002/95/EC with
lead solder exemption (non-Z versions)
Delivers up to 3A output current
High efficiency – 91% at 3.3V full load (V
Small size and low profile:
20.3 mm x 11.4 mm x 7.27 mm
(0.80 in x 0.45 in x 0.286 in)
Low output ripple and noise
Constant switching frequency (300 kHz)
Output voltage programmable from 0.75 Vdc to 5.5
Vdc via external resistor
Line Regulation: 0.3% (typical)
Load Regulation: 0.4% (typical)
Temperature Regulation: 0.4 % (typical)
Remote On/Off
Output overcurrent protection (non-latching)
Wide operating temperature range (-40°C to85°C)
†
UL* 60950-1Recognized, CSA
03 Certified, and VDE
Licensed
ISO** 9001 and ISO 14001 certified manufacturing
facilities
‡
0805:2001-12 (EN60950-1)
C22.2 No. 60950-1-
= 12.0V)
IN
Description
Austin MiniLynxTM 12V SMT (surface mount technology) power modules are non-isolated dc-dc converters that can
deliver up to 3A of output current with full load efficiency of 91% at 3.3V output. These modules provide precisely
regulated output voltage programmable via external resistor from 0.75Vdc to 5.5Vdc over a wide range of input
voltage (V
space-efficient solutions. In addition to sequencing, standard features include remote On/Off, programmable output
voltage and over current protection.
* UL is a re gistered trademark of Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.
†
CSA is a reg istered trademark of Canadian Standards Associat ion.
‡
VDE is a t rademark of Verband Deutscher Elektrotechniker e.V.
** ISO is a registered trademark of the International Orga nization of Standards
= 8.3 - 14V). Their open-frame construction and small footprint enable designers to develop cost- and
IN
Document No: DS04-027 ver. 1.02
PDF name: minilynx_12v_smt_ds.pdf
Data Sheet
September 10, 2013
Austin MiniLynx
8.3 – 14Vdc input; 0.75Vdc to 5.5Vdc Output; 3A output current
TM
12V SMT Non-isolated Power Modules:
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. These are
absolute stress ratings only, functional operation of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions in
excess of those given in the operations sections of the data sheet. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for
extended periods can adversely affect the device reliability.
Parameter Device Symbol Min Max Unit
Input Voltage All V
Continuous
Operating Ambient Temperature All T
IN
A
-0.3 15 Vdc
-40 85 °C
(see Thermal Considerations section)
Storage Temperature All T
stg
-55 125 °C
Electrical Specifications
Unless otherwise indicated, specifications apply over all operating input voltage, resistive load, and temperature
conditions.
Parameter Device Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Operating Input Voltage Vo,set≤ 3.63 VIN 8.3 12 14 Vdc
Vo,set > 3.63 VIN 8.3 12 13.2 Vdc
Maximum Input Current All I
(VIN= V
Input No Load Current V
(VIN = V
IN, min
to V
IN, nom
IN, max
, IO=I
O, max VO,set
= 3.3Vdc)
Vdc, IO = 0, module enabled) V
= 0.75Vdc I
O,set
= 5.5Vdc I
O,set
IN,max
IN,No load
IN,No load
2.2 Adc
45 mA
150 mA
Input Stand-by Current All I
1.2 mA
IN,stand-by
(VIN = 5.5Vdc, module disabled)
Inrush Transient All I2t 0.4 A2s
Input Reflected Ripple Current, peak-to-peak
(5Hz to 20MHz, 1μH source impedance; V
= I
V
IN, max, IO
; See Test configuration section)
Omax
IN, min
to
All 30 mAp-p
Input Ripple Rejection (120Hz) All 30 dB
CAUTION: This power module is not internally fused. An input line fuse must always be used.
This power module can be used in a wide variety of applications, ranging from simple standalone operation to being
part of a complex power architecture. To preserve maximum flexibility, internal fusing is not included, however, to
achieve maximum safety and system protection, always use an input line fuse. The safety agencies require a fastacting fuse with a maximum rating of 6 A (see Safety Considerations section). Based on the information provided in
this data sheet on inrush energy and maximum dc input current, the same type of fuse with a lower rating can be
used. Refer to the fuse manufacturer’s data sheet for further information.
LINEAGEPOWER2
Data Sheet
September 10, 2013
Austin MiniLynx
8.3 – 14Vdc input; 0.75Vdc to 5.5Vdc Output; 3A output current
TM
12V SMT Non-isolated Power Modules:
Electrical Specifications(continued)
Parameter Device Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Output Voltage Set-point All V
(VIN=
IN, min
, IO=I
, TA=25°C)
O, max
Output Voltage All V
(Over all operating input voltage, resistive load,
and temperature conditions until end of life)
Adjustment Range All V
Selected by an external resistor
O, set
O, set
O
Output Regulation
Line (VIN=V
Load (IO=I
Temperature (T
IN, min
O, min
to V
to I
ref=TA, min
) All
IN, max
) All
O, max
to T
) All ⎯ 0.4
A, max
Output Ripple and Noise on nominal output
(VIN=V
IN, nom
and IO=I
O, min
to I
O, max
Cout = 1μF ceramic//10μFtantalum capacitors)
RMS (5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth) All
Peak-to-Peak (5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth) All
External Capacitance
ESR ≥ 1 mΩ All C
ESR ≥ 10 mΩ All C
Output Current All I
Output Current Limit Inception (Hiccup Mode ) All I
(VO= 90% of V
)
O, set
Output Short-Circuit Current All I
(VO≤250mV) ( Hiccup Mode )
Efficiency V
VIN= V
IO=I
, TA=25°C V
IN, nom
= V
O, max , VO
V
O,set
V
V
V
= 1.2Vdc η 81.5 %
O,set
= 1.5Vdc η 84.0 %
O, set
= 1.8Vdc η 86.0 %
O,set
= 2.5Vdc η 89.0 %
O,set
= 3.3Vdc η 91.0 %
O,set
= 5.0Vdc η 93.0 %
O,set
Switching Frequency All f
O, max
O, max
o
O, lim
O, s/c
sw
Dynamic Load Response
(dIo/dt=2.5A/μs; VIN = V
IN, nom
; TA=25°C)
Load Change from Io= 50% to 100% of
Io,max; 1μF ceramic// 10 μF tantalum
All V
pk
Peak Deviation
Settling Time (Vo<10% peak deviation)
(dIo/dt=2.5A/μs; VIN = V
IN, nom
; TA=25°C)
Load Change from Io= 100% to 50%of Io,max:
1μF ceramic// 10 μF tantalum
All t
All V
s
pk
Peak Deviation
Settling Time (Vo<10% peak deviation)
All t
s
-2.5 V
-3%
+2.5 % V
O, set
⎯
+4% % V
0.7525 5.5 Vdc
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
0.3
0.4
⎯
⎯
⎯
10 15 mV
30 50 mV
% V
% V
% V
⎯ ⎯
⎯ ⎯
1000 μF
3000 μF
0 3 Adc
⎯
⎯
200
2
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
300
200
25
200
25
⎯
⎯
⎯ μs
⎯
⎯ μs
pk-pk
% I
Adc
kHz
mV
mV
O, set
O, set
O, set
O, set
O, set
rms
o
LINEAGEPOWER3
Data Sheet
September 10, 2013
Austin MiniLynx
8.3 – 14Vdc input; 0.75Vdc to 5.5Vdc Output; 3A output current
TM
12V SMT Non-isolated Power Modules:
Electrical Specifications(continued)
Parameter Device Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Dynamic Load Response
(dIo/dt=2.5A/μs; V VIN = V
Load Change from Io= 50% to 100% of Io,max;
Co = 2x150 μF polymer capacitors
Peak Deviation
Settling Time (Vo<10% peak deviation)
(dIo/dt=2.5A/μs; VIN = V
Load Change from Io= 100% to 50%of Io,max:
Co = 2x150 μF polymer capacitors
Peak Deviation
Settling Time (Vo<10% peak deviation)
IN, nom
IN, nom
; TA=25°C)
; TA=25°C)
All V
All t
All V
All t
pk
s
pk
s
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
75
100
75
100
⎯
⎯ μs
⎯
⎯ μs
General Specifications
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
Calculated MTBF (VIN= V
SR 332 Issue 1: Method 1, case 3
Weight
IN, nom
, IO= 0.8I
, TA=40°C) Telecordia
O, max
⎯
10,865,800 Hours
2.8 (0.1)
⎯
g (oz.)
mV
mV
LINEAGEPOWER4
Data Sheet
September 10, 2013
Austin MiniLynx
8.3 – 14Vdc input; 0.75Vdc to 5.5Vdc Output; 3A output current
TM
12V SMT Non-isolated Power Modules:
Feature Specifications
Unless otherwise indicated, specifications apply over all operating input voltage, resistive load, and temperature
conditions. See Feature Descriptions for additional information.
Parameter Device Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
On/Off Signal interface
Device code with Suffix “4” – Positive logic
(On/Off is open collector/drain logic input;
Signal referenced to GND - See feature description
section)
Input High Voltage (Module ON) All VIH―― V
Input High Current All IIH―― 10 μA
Input Low Voltage (Module OFF) All VIL -0.2 ― 0.3 V
Input Low Current All IIL― 0.2 1 mA
Device Code with no suffix – Negative Logic
(On/OFF pin is open collector/drain logic input with
external pull-up resistor; signal referenced to GND)
Input High Voltage (Module OFF) All VIH 2.5 ― V
Input High Current All IIH 0.2 1 mA
Input Low Voltage (Module ON) All VIL -0.2 ― 0.3 Vdc
Input low Current All IIL― 10 μA
Turn-On Delay and Rise Times
(IO=I
Case 1: On/Off input is set to Logic Low (Module
ON) and then input power is applied (delay from
instant at which V
Case 2: Input power is applied for at least one second
and then the On/Off input is set to logic Low (delay from
instant at which Von/Off=0.3V until Vo=10% of Vo, set)
Output voltage Rise time (time for Vo to rise from 10%
of V
Output voltage overshoot – Startup ―
IO= I
Overtemperature Protection
(See Thermal Consideration section)
Input Undervoltage Lockout
Turn-on Threshold All
Turn-off Threshold All
= V
O, max , VIN
o,set to 90% of Vo, set)
; VIN = 8.3 to 14Vdc, TA = 25 oC
O, max
= 25 oC, )
IN, nom, TA
=V
IN
until Vo=10% of Vo,set)
IN, min
All Tdelay ― 3 ― msec
All Tdelay ― 3 ― msec
All Trise
All T
ref
V
IN, max
Vdc
IN,max
― 4 6 msec
1
⎯
7.9 V
7.8 V
140
⎯
% V
°C
O, set
LINEAGEPOWER5
Data Sheet
September 10, 2013
Austin MiniLynx
8.3 – 14Vdc input; 0.75Vdc to 5.5Vdc Output; 3A output current
TM
12V SMT Non-isolated Power Modules:
Characteristic Curves
The following figures provide typical characteristics for the Austin MiniLynxTM 12 V SMT modules at 25ºC.
88
86
84
82
80
78
76
74
72
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
70
00.61.21.82.43
VIN = 8.3V
VIN = 12.0V
VIN =14.0V
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A) OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A)
Figure 1. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current
(Vout = 1.2Vdc).
88
86
84
82
80
78
76
74
72
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
70
VIN = 8.3V
VIN = 12.0V
VIN= 14.0V
00.61.21.82.4 3
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A) OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A)
Figure 2. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current
(Vout = 1.5Vdc).
92
90
88
86
84
82
80
78
76
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
74
00.61.21.82.43
Figure 4. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current
(Vout = 2.5Vdc).
95
92
89
86
83
80
77
74
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
71
00.61.21.82.43
Figure 5. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current
(Vout = 3.3Vdc).
VIN = 8.3V
VIN =12.0V
VIN= 14.0V
VIN = 8.3V
VIN = 12 .0V
VIN = 14.0 V
90
88
86
84
82
80
78
76
74
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
72
00.61.21.82.4 3
VIN = 8.3V
VIN = 12 .0V
VIN = 14 .0V
99
96
93
90
87
84
81
78
75
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
72
00 .61.21.82.43
VIN = 8.3V
VIN = 12 .0V
VIN =14.0V
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A) OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A)
Figure 3. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current
(Vout = 1.8Vdc).
Figure 6. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current
(Vout = 5.0Vdc).
LINEAGEPOWER6
Data Sheet
(V)
September 10, 2013
Austin MiniLynx
8.3 – 14Vdc input; 0.75Vdc to 5.5Vdc Output; 3A output current
TM
12V SMT Non-isolated Power Modules:
Characteristic Curves (continued)
The following figures provide typical characteristics for the Austin MiniLynxTM 12V SMT modules at 25ºC.
1. 6
1. 4
1. 2
(A)
IN
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
INPUT CURRENT, I
0
7 8 91011121314
Figure 7. Input voltage vs. Input Current
INPUT VOLTAGE, V
IN
(Vout =3.3Vdc).
Io=3 A
Io=1.5A
Io=0 A
(V) (200mV/div)
O
(A) (1A/div) V
O
OUTPUT CURRENT, OUTPUT VOLTAGE
I
TIME, t (5 μs/div)
Figure 10. Transient Response to Dynamic Load
Change from 50% to 100% of full load (Vo = 3.3Vdc).
(V) (10mV/div)
O
V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
TIME, t (1μs/div) TIME, t (5 μs/div)
Figure 8. Typical Output Ripple and Noise
(V
IN = 12.0V dc, Vo = 0.75Vdc, Io=3A).
(V) (10mV/div)
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
V
TIME, t (1μs/div) TIME, t (50μs/div)
Figure 9. Typical Output Ripple and Noise
(
VIN = 12.0V dc, Vo = 3.3Vdc, Io=3A).
(V) (200mV/div)
O
(A) (1A/div) V
O
OUTPUT CURRENT, OUTPUT VOLTAGE
I
Figure 11. Transient Response to Dynamic Load
Change from 100% to 50% of full load (Vo = 3.3 Vdc).
(V) (50mV/div)
O
(A) (2A/div) V
O
OUTPUT CURRENT, OUTPUT VOLTAGE
I
Figure 12. Transient Response to Dynamic Load
Change from 50% to 100% of full load (Vo = 3.3 Vdc,
Cext = 2x150 μF Polymer Capacitors).
LINEAGEPOWER7
Data Sheet
μ
(
September 10, 2013
Austin MiniLynx
8.3 – 14Vdc input; 0.75Vdc to 5.5Vdc Output; 3A output current
TM
12V SMT Non-isolated Power Modules:
Characteristic Curves (continued)
The following figures provide typical characteristics for the Austin MiniLynxTM 12 V SMT modules at 25ºC.
(V) (1V/div)
(V) (50mV/div)
O
O
(A) (1A/div) V
O
OUTPUT CURRENT, OUTPUTVOLTAGE
I
TIME, t (100μs/div)
Figure 13. Transient Response to Dynamic Load
Change from 100% of 50% full load (Vo = 3.3Vdc, Cext
= 2x150
ON/OFF VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE
F Polymer Capacitors).
(V) (1V/div)
O
(V) (10V/div) V
On/off
V
TIME, t (2ms/div) TIME, t (2ms/div)
Figure 14. Typical Start-Up Using Remote On/Off
(V
IN = 12.0Vdc, Vo = 3.3Vdc, Io = 3A).
(V) (1V/div)
O
(V) (10V/div) V
IN
INPUT VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE
V
TIME, t (2ms/div)
Figure 16. Typical Start-Up with application of Vin
(V
IN = 12.0Vdc, Vo = 3.3Vdc, Io = 3A).
(V) (0.5V/div)
O
(V) (10V/div) V
On/off
V
ON/OFF VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE
Figure 17 Typical Start-Up Using Remote On/Off
with Prebias (V
IN = 12.0Vdc, Vo = 1.8Vdc, Io = 1.0A,
Vbias =1.0Vdc).
(A) (5A/div)
O
(V) (10V/div) V
On/off
V
ON/OFF VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE
F
igure 15. Typical Start-Up Using Remote On/Off with
Low-ESR external capacitors (7x150uF Polymer)
TIME, t (2ms/div) TIME, t (10ms/div)
OUTPUT CURRENT,
I
Figure 18. Output short circuit Current
IN = 12.0Vdc, Vo = 0.75Vdc).
(V
VIN = 12.0Vdc, Vo = 3.3Vdc, Io = 3A, Co = 1050μF).
LINEAGEPOWER8
Data Sheet
September 10, 2013
Austin MiniLynx
8.3 – 14Vdc input; 0.75Vdc to 5.5Vdc Output; 3A output current
TM
12V SMT Non-isolated Power Modules:
Characteristic Curves (continued)
The following figures provide thermal derating curves for the Austin MiniLynxTM 12 V SMT modules.
3.5
3
2.5
2
1. 5
1
0.5
0
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
100 LFM
0 LFM
2030405060708090
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
Figure 19. Derating Output Current versus Local
Ambient Temperature and Airflow (V
Vo=0.75Vdc).
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1. 5
1. 0
0.5
0.0
10 0 LF M
0 LFM
2030405060708090
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
IN = 12.0 Vdc,
Figure 20. Derating Output Current versus Local
Ambient Temperature and Airflow (V
IN = 12.0Vdc,
Vo=1.8 Vdc).
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1. 5
1. 0
0.5
0.0
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
100 LFM
0 LFM
2030405060708090
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
Figure 21. Derating Output Current versus Local
Ambient Temperature and Airflow
(VIN = 12.0Vdc,
Vo=3.3 Vdc).
Figure 22. Derating Output Current versus Local
Ambient Temperature and Airflow (V
Vo=5.0 Vdc).
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1. 5
1. 0
0.5
0.0
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
10 0 LF M
0 LFM
2030405060708090
IN = 12 Vdc,
LINEAGEPOWER9
Data Sheet
F
F
September 10, 2013
Austin MiniLynx
8.3 – 14Vdc input; 0.75Vdc to 5.5Vdc Output; 3A output current
TM
12V SMT Non-isolated Power Modules:
Test Configurations
TO OSCILLOSCOPE
L
TEST
1μH
CS 1000μF
BATTERY
NOTE: Measure input reflected ripple current with a simulated
Electrolytic
E.S.R.<0.1Ω
@ 20°C 100kHz
source induct ance (L
possible battery impedance. Measure current as shown
above.
) of 1μH. Capacit or CS offsets
TEST
Figure 23. Input Reflected Ripple Current Test
Setup.
COPPER STRIP
V
(+)
O
1uF .
COM
NOTE: All voltage measurements to be take n at the module
terminals, as shown above. If sockets are used then
Kelvin connections are required at the module terminals
to avoid measurement errors due to socket contact
resistance.
10uF
GROUND PLANE
Figure 24. Output Ripple and Noise Test Setup.
R
R
contact
distribution
VIN(+)
CIN
2x100μF
Tantalum
SCOPE
V
O
CURRENT PROBE
VIN(+)
COM
RESISTIVE
LOAD
R
contactRdistribution
Design Considerations
Input Filtering
The Austin MiniLynxTM 12V SMT module should be
connected to a low-impedance source. A highly
inductive source can affect the stability of the module.
An input capacitance must be placed directly adjacent
to the input pin of the module, to minimize input ripple
voltage and ensure module stability in the presence of
inductive traces that supply input voltage to the
module.
In a typical application, a 22 µF low-ESR ceramic
capacitors will be sufficient to provide adequate ripple
voltage at the input of the module. To further
minimize ripple voltage at the input, additional
ceramic capacitors are recommended at the input of
the module. Figure 26 shows input ripple voltage
(mVp-p) for various outputs with 10µF and with a
22µF ceramic capacitor at full load.
350
300
250
1 x 10u
1 x 22u
200
150
100
50
0
0.5 1 1.5 22.5 3 3.5 44.5 55.5
Figure 26. Input ripple voltage for various outputs
with a 10 µF or a 22 µF ceramic capacitor at the
input (full-load).
R
COM
V
O
V
IN
R
R
contact
distribution
NOTE: All volt age meas urements to be taken at th e module
terminals , as shown above. If socket s are us ed then
Kelvin conn ections are requir ed at the modu le termi nals
to avoid measur ement err ors due to soc ket contact
resistance.
COM
R
contactRdistribution
LOAD
Figure 25. Output Voltage and Efficiency Test
Setup.
. I
V
O
Efficiency
=
η
VIN. I
O
IN
x 100 %
LINEAGEPOWER10
Data Sheet
September 10, 2013
Austin MiniLynx
8.3 – 14Vdc input; 0.75Vdc to 5.5Vdc Output; 3A output current
Design Considerations (continued)
Output Filtering
The Austin MiniLynxTM 12 V SMT module is designed
for low output ripple voltage and will meet the
maximum output ripple specification with 1 µF
ceramic and 10 µF tantalum capacitors at the output
of the module. However, additional output filtering
may be required by the system designer for a number
of reasons. First, there may be a need to further
reduce the output ripple and noise of the module.
Second, the dynamic response characteristics may
need to be customized to a particular load step
change.
To reduce the output ripple and improve the dynamic
response to a step load change, additional
capacitance at the output can be used. Low ESR
polymer and ceramic capacitors are recommended to
improve the dynamic response of the module. For
stable operation of the module, limit the capacitance
to less than the maximum output capacitance as
specified in the electrical specification table.
TM
12V SMT Non-isolated Power Modules:
Safety Considerations
For safety agency approval the power module must
be installed in compliance with the spacing and
separation requirements of the end-use safety agency
standards, i.e., UL 60950-1, CSA C22.2 No. 60950-103, and VDE 0850:2001-12 (EN60950-1) Licensed.
For the converter output to be considered meeting the
requirements of safety extra-low voltage (SELV), the
input must meet SELV requirements. The power
module has extra-low voltage (ELV) outputs when all
inputs are ELV.
The input to these units is to be provided with a fastacting fuse with a maximum rating of 6A in the
positive input lead
.
LINEAGEPOWER11
Data Sheet
September 10, 2013
Austin MiniLynx
8.3 – 14Vdc input; 0.75Vdc to 5.5Vdc Output; 3A output current
TM
12V SMT Non-isolated Power Modules:
Feature Description
Remote On/Off
Austin MiniLynxTM 12V SMT power modules feature
an On/Off pin for remote On/Off operation. Two
On/Off logic options are available in the Austin
MiniLynx
On/Off signal, device code suffix “4”, turns the module
ON during a logic High on the On/Off pin and turns
the module OFF during a logic Low. Negative logic
On/Off signal, no device code suffix, turns the module
OFF during logic High and turns the module ON
during logic Low.
For positive logic modules, the circuit configuration for
using the On/Off pin is shown in Figure 27. The
On/Off pin is an open collector/drain logic input signal
(Von/Off) that is referenced to ground. During a logichigh (On/Off pin is pulled high internal to the module)
when the transistor Q1 is in the Off state, the power
module is ON. Maximum allowable leakage current of
the transistor when Von/off = V
Applying a logic-low when the transistor Q1 is turnedOn, the power module is OFF. During this state
VOn/Off must be less than 0.3V. When not using
positive logic On/off pin, leave the pin unconnected or
tie to V
Figure 27. Circuit configuration for using positive
logic On/OFF.
For negative logic On/Off devices, the circuit
configuration is shown is Figure 28. The On/Off pin is
pulled high with an external pull-up resistor (typical
R
Off state, logic High is applied to the On/Off pin and
the power module is Off. The minimum On/off voltage
for logic High on the On/Off pin is 2.5 Vdc. To turn
the module ON, logic Low is applied to the On/Off pin
by turning ON Q1. When not using the negative logic
On/Off, leave the pin unconnected or tie to GND.
TM
12V series modules. Positive Logic
is 10µA.
IN,max
IN.
VIN+
R2
ON/OFF
+
V
I
ON/OFF
GND
pull-up = 68k, +/- 5%). When transistor Q1 is in the
ON/OFF
Q1
_
R1
R3
R4
MODULE
Q2
PWM Enable
Q3CSS
VIN+
ON/OFF
GND
R
pull-up
I
ON/OFF
V
ON/OFF
Q1
+
_
MODULE
PWM Enable
R1
Q2CSS
R2
Figure 28. Circuit configuration for using
negative logic On/OFF.
Overcurrent Protection
To provide protection in a fault (output overload)
condition, the unit is equipped with internal
current-limiting circuitry and can endure current
limiting continuously. At the point of current-limit
inception, the unit enters hiccup mode. The unit
operates normally once the output current is brought
back into its specified range. The typical average
output current during hiccup is 3.5A.
Input Undervoltage Lockout
At input voltages below the input undervoltage lockout
limit, module operation is disabled. The module will
begin to operate at an input voltage above the
undervoltage lockout turn-on threshold.
Overtemperature Protection
To provide over temperature protection in a fault
condition, the unit relies upon the thermal protection
feature of the controller IC. The unit will shutdown if
the thermal reference point T
exceeds 140
o
C (typical), but the thermal shutdown is
, (see Figure 31)
ref2
not intended as a guarantee that the unit will survive
temperatures beyond its rating. The module will
automatically restarts after it cools down.
LINEAGEPOWER12
Data Sheet
September 10, 2013
Austin MiniLynx
8.3 – 14Vdc input; 0.75Vdc to 5.5Vdc Output; 3A output current
Feature Descriptions (continued)
Output Voltage Programming
The output voltage of the Austin MiniLynx
be programmed to any voltage from 0.75Vdc to
5.5Vdc by connecting a resistor (shown as Rtrim in
Figure 29) between Trim and GND pins of the
module. Without an external resistor between Trim
and GND pins, the output of the module will be
0.7525Vdc. To calculate the value of the trim resistor,
Rtrim for a desired output voltage, use the following
equation:
10500
Rtrim
−
Vo
=1000
−
7525.0
Rtrim is the external resistor in Ω
Vo is the desired output voltage
For example, to program the output voltage of the
Austin MiniLynx
TM
12V module to 1.8V, Rtrim is
calculated as follows:
10500
=1000
Rtrim
−
7525.08.1
V
V
(+)
IN
(+)
O
TM
12V can
Ω
−
Ω=kRtrim024.9
TM
12V SMT Non-isolated Power Modules:
Using 1% tolerance trim resistor, set point tolerance
of ±2% is achieved as specified in the electrical
specification. The POL Programming Tool, available
at www.lineagepower.comunder the Design Tools
section, helps determine the required external trim
resistor needed for a specific output voltage.
Voltage Margining
Output voltage margining can be implemented in the
Austin MiniLynx
R
margin-up
margining-up the output voltage and by connecting a
resistor, R
pin for margining-down. Figure 30 shows the circuit
configuration for output voltage margining. The POL
Programming Tool, available at
www.lineagepower.comunder the Design Tools
section, also calculates the values of R
R
margin-down
Please consult your local Lineage Power technical
representative for additional details.
TM
modules by connecting a resistor,
, from the Trim pin to the ground pin for
margin-down
, from the Trim pin to the Output
and
margin-up
for a specific output voltage and % margin.
Vo
Rmargin-down
Austin Lynx or
Lynx II Series
Q2
Trim
ON/OFF
TRIM
R
trim
GND
Figure 29. Circuit configuration to program
output voltage using an external resistor.
Table 1 provides Rtrim values required for some
LOAD
Rtrim
GND
Figure 30. Circuit Configuration for margining
Output voltage.
Rmargin-up
Q1
common output voltages.
Table 1
V
O, set
(V)
Rtrim (KΩ)
0.7525 Open
1.2 22.46
1.5 13.05
1.8 9.024
2.5 5.009
3.3 3.122
5.0 1.472
LINEAGEPOWER13
Data Sheet
A
W
September 10, 2013
Austin MiniLynx
8.3 – 14Vdc input; 0.75Vdc to 5.5Vdc Output; 3A output current
TM
12V SMT Non-isolated Power Modules:
Thermal Considerations
Power modules operate in a variety of thermal
environments; however, sufficient cooling should be
provided to help ensure reliable operation.
Considerations include ambient temperature, airflow,
module power dissipation, and the need for increased
reliability. A reduction in the operating temperature of
the module will result in an increase in reliability. The
thermal data presented here is based on physical
measurements taken in a wind tunnel. The test setup is shown in Figure 32. Note that the airflow is
parallel to the long axis of the module as shown in
figure 31. The derating data applies to airflow in
either direction of the module’s long axis.
Air Flow
Tref
Figure 31. T
location.
The thermal reference point, T
specifications is shown in Figure 32. For reliable
operation this temperature should not exceed 115
The output power of the module should not exceed
the rated power of the module (Vo,set x Io,max).
Please refer to the Application Note “Thermal
Characterization Process For Open-Frame BoardMounted Power Modules” for a detailed discussion of
thermal aspects including maximum device
temperatures.
Temperature measurement
ref
used in the
ref
o
C.
25.4_
ind Tunne l
PWBs
x
5.97_
(0.235)
ir
flow
Figure 32. Thermal Test Set-up.
(1.0)
Po w e r M od u le
76.2_
(3.0)
Probe Location
for measuring
airflow and
ambient
temperature
Heat Transfer via Convection
Increased airflow over the module enhances the heat
transfer via convection. Thermal derating curves
showing the maximum output current that can be
delivered by various module versus local ambient
temperature (T
0.5m/s (100 ft./min) are shown in the Characteristics
Curves section.
) for natural convection and up to
A
LINEAGEPOWER14
Data Sheet
September 10, 2013
Austin MiniLynx
8.3 – 14Vdc input; 0.75Vdc to 5.5Vdc Output; 3A output current
TM
12V SMT Non-isolated Power Modules:
Mechanical Outline
Dimensions are in millimeters and (inches).
Tolerances: x.x mm ± 0.5 mm (x.xx in. ± 0.02 in.) [unless otherwise indicated]
x.xx mm ± 0.25 mm (x.xxx in ± 0.010 in.)
Bottom View
Side View
PIN FUNCTION
1 On/Off
2 VIN
3 GND
4 Trim
5 VOUT
Co-planarity (max): 0.102 [0.004]
LINEAGEPOWER15
Data Sheet
September 10, 2013
Austin MiniLynx
8.3 – 14Vdc input; 0.75Vdc to 5.5Vdc Output; 3A output current
TM
12V SMT Non-isolated Power Modules:
Recommended Pad Layout
Dimensions are in millimeters and (inches).
Tolerances: x.x mm ± 0.5 mm (x.xx in. ± 0.02 in.) [unless otherwise indicated]
x.xx mm ± 0.25 mm (x.xxx in ± 0.010 in.)
PIN FUNCTION
1 On/Off
2 VIN
3 GND
4 Trim
5 VOUT
LINEAGEPOWER16
Data Sheet
September 10, 2013
Austin MiniLynx
8.3 – 14Vdc input; 0.75Vdc to 5.5Vdc Output; 3A output current
TM
12V SMT Non-isolated Power Modules:
Packaging Details
The Austin MiniLynxTM 12 V SMT version is supplied in tape & reel as standard. Modules are shipped in quantities
of 400 modules per reel.
All Dimensions are in millimeters and (in inches).
Reel Dimensions
Outside diameter: 330.2 mm (13.00)
Inside diameter: 177.8 mm (7.00”)
Tape Width: 44.0 mm (1.73”)
LINEAGEPOWER17
Data Sheet
September 10, 2013
Austin MiniLynx
8.3 – 14Vdc input; 0.75Vdc to 5.5Vdc Output; 3A output current
Surface Mount Information
Pick and Place
The Austin MiniLynxTM 12 V SMT modules use an
open frame construction and are designed for a fully
automated assembly process. The modules are fitted
with a label designed to provide a large surface area
for pick and placing. The label meets all the
requirements for surface mount processing, as well as
safety standards and is able to withstand maximum
reflow temperature. The label also carries product
information such as product code, serial number and
location of manufacture.
Figure 33. Pick and Place Location.
Nozzle Recommendations
The module weight has been kept to a minimum by
using open frame construction. Even so, these
modules have a relatively large mass when compared
to conventional SMT components. Variables such as
nozzle size, tip style, vacuum pressure and pick &
placement speed should be considered to optimize
this process. The minimum recommended nozzle
diameter for reliable operation is 3mm. The maximum
nozzle outer diameter, which will safely fit within the
allowable component spacing, is 8 mm max.
Tin Lead Soldering
The Austin MiniLynxTM 12V SMT power modules are
lead free modules and can be soldered either in a
lead-free solder process or in a conventional Tin/Lead
(Sn/Pb) process. It is recommended that the
customer review data sheets in order to customize the
solder reflow profile for each application board
assembly. The following instructions must be
observed when soldering these units. Failure to
observe these instructions may result in the failure of
or cause damage to the modules, and can adversely
affect long-term reliability.
TM
12V SMT Non-isolated Power Modules:
In a conventional Tin/Lead (Sn/Pb) solder process
peak reflow temperatures are limited to less than
o
235
C. Typically, the eutectic solder melts at 183oC,
wets the land, and subsequently wicks the device
connection. Sufficient time must be allowed to fuse
the plating on the connection to ensure a reliable
solder joint. There are several types of SMT reflow
technologies currently used in the industry. These
surface mount power modules can be reliably
soldered using natural forced convection, IR (radiant
infrared), or a combination of convection/IR. For
reliable soldering the solder reflow profile should be
established by accurately measuring the modules CP
connector temperatures.
300
250
200
15 0
10 0
REFLOW TEMP (°C)
50
0
Peak T emp 235oC
Heat zo ne
oCs-1
max 4
Soak zo ne
30-240s
Preheat zo ne
oCs-1
max 4
REFLOW TIME (S)
Co o ling
zo ne
oCs-1
1- 4
T
above
lim
o
205
C
Figure 34. Reflow Profile for Tin/Lead (Sn/Pb)
process.
240
235
230
225
220
215
210
MAX TEMP SOLDER (°C)
205
200
0 102030405060
Figure 35. Time Limit Curve Above 205oC Reflow
for Tin Lead (Sn/Pb) process.
LINEAGEPOWER18
Data Sheet
September 10, 2013
Austin MiniLynx
8.3 – 14Vdc input; 0.75Vdc to 5.5Vdc Output; 3A output current
Surface Mount Information (continued)
Lead Free Soldering
The –Z version Austin MiniLynx 12V SMT modules
are lead-free (Pb-free) and RoHS compliant and are
both forward and backward compatible in a Pb-free
and a SnPb soldering process. Failure to observe the
instructions below may result in the failure of or cause
damage to the modules and can adversely affect
long-term reliability.
Pb-free Reflow Profile
Power Systems will comply with J-STD-020 Rev. C
(Moisture/Reflow Sensitivity Classification for
Nonhermetic Solid State Surface Mount Devices) for
both Pb-free solder profiles and MSL classification
procedures. This standard provides a recommended
forced-air-convection reflow profile based on the
volume and thickness of the package (table 4-2). The
suggested Pb-free solder paste is Sn/Ag/Cu (SAC).
The recommended linear reflow profile using
Sn/Ag/Cu solder is shown in Figure. 36.
MSL Rating
The Austin MiniLynx 12V SMT modules have a MSL
rating of 2a.
Storage and Handling
The recommended storage environment and handling
procedures for moisture-sensitive surface mount
packages is detailed in J-STD-033 Rev. A (Handling,
Packing, Shipping and Use of Moisture/Reflow
Sensitive Surface Mount Devices). Moisture barrier
bags (MBB) with desiccant are required for MSL
ratings of 2 or greater. These sealed packages
TM
12V SMT Non-isolated Power Modules:
should not be broken until time of use. Once the
original package is broken, the floor life of the product
at conditions of <= 30°C and 60% relative humidity
varies according to the MSL rating (see J-STD-033A).
The shelf life for dry packed SMT packages will be a
minimum of 12 months from the bag seal date, when
stored at the following conditions: < 40° C, < 90%
relative humidity.
Post Solder Cleaning and Drying
Considerations
Post solder cleaning is usually the final circuit-board
assembly process prior to electrical board testing. The
result of inadequate cleaning and drying can affect
both the reliability of a power module and the
testability of the finished circuit-board assembly. For
guidance on appropriate soldering, cleaning and
drying procedures, refer to Board Mounted Power Modules: Soldering and Cleaning Application Note
(AN04-001).
300
Per J-STD-020 Rev. C
250
200
150
Heat ing Zone
1°C/Second
100
Reflow Temp (°C)
50
0
Figure 36. Recommended linear reflow profile
using Sn/Ag/Cu solder.
Linea ge Power res erves th e right to make change s to the prod uct(s) or i nformat ion contained herein without not ice. No l iability is assumed as a result o f their use o r
pplication . No righ ts under any patent accompany the sal e of an y such produc t(s) or informati on.
Linea ge Power D C-DC pro ducts are p rotected unde r v ariou s patents. Infor mation on these pa tents is av ailable at www. lineagepo wer.com/patents.
2009 Line age Power Corporation, (Plan o, Texas) All Inte rn ational Rights Reserved.
Europe, Middle-East and Africa Headquarters
Tel: + 49 898 780 672 80
India Headquarters
Tel: + 91 80 2841163 3
LINEAGEPOWER20
Document No: DS04-027 ver. 1.03
PDF name: minilynx_12v_smt_ds.pdf
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