Normal Messages .........................................................................................................................................................................3
URO Service Tool Software ........................................................................................................................................................33
Analog Test.............................................................................................................................................................................39
Control Test (Handswitch/Footswitch Test) ............................................................................................................................ 40
Checking Software Version ....................................................................................................................................................45
System Events Log Reporting ................................................................................................................................................59
Generator Tracking and Trending (TNT) Log .........................................................................................................................61
Live Diagnostics ..........................................................................................................................................................................63
Heating without HV nor Rotation Diagnostic...........................................................................................................................64
Rotation without HV nor Filament Diagnostic .........................................................................................................................65
Inverter in Short Circuit Diagnostic .........................................................................................................................................68
No Load HV Diagnostic without Anode Rotation or Filament Heating....................................................................................72
Other Generator Failures........................................................................................................................................................ 75
Power Supply (70).....................................................................................................................................................................122
Communication Errors (100) .....................................................................................................................................................132
Other Generator Failures ..........................................................................................................................................................145
Reading kV Control PCB Power-on Diagnostic LEDs...............................................................................................................147
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Installation
Service
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Overview
This section describes subsystem text messages and diagnostic/utility software tools that can help you evaluate OEC
UroView® 2800 Table and Generator performance, calibrate the Table and Generator controls, and isolate Table or Generator
failures when they occur.
The UtilitySuite (US) software contains many diagnostic programs to aid in servicing the table and generator. The Field Service
Engineer should be familiar with operation of the US/RUT software and other diagnostic software for use with a laptop computer.
VFD Messages
The following paragraphs describe all messages that appear on the Vacuum Fluorescent Display (VFD) in the Collimator Housing
and on the VFD in the X-ray Control Panel. These two displays are identical and operate in parallel; what you see on one display
also appears on the other display.
Each display consists of four lines of 20 characters each, providing a total of 80 characters. The display is luminescent blue and
is readable in all lighting conditions except the brightest direct sunlight.
Some VFD messages provide status only. Other VFD messages announce errors or provide warnings, and suggest appropriate
remedial action when the system operator can normally solve the problem. More complex errors describe the principal problem,
and then display the message, "CALL SERVICE." Most error messages overwrite any routine technique or table position data
that may already be present on the VFDs.
Normal Messages
Line 1 of each VFD normally displays Generator technique information.
Lines 2 and 3 of each VFD normally display table position information in latitude and longitude. Consult the Table Operator
Manual (00-882096-01) for instructions on how to interpret table position information.
Line 4 of each VFD normally displays Collimator position information, which consists of the collimated rectangle at the plane of
the film cassette. Consult the Table Operator Manual for guidance on how to interpret this information.
Table position and technique messages appear on the VFDs until updated by other messages. Routine Information messages
appear for a few seconds, and are then replaced by table position and technique data.
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Installation
Service
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
The displays blank when idle to prevent burn-in damage to the VFDs. The displays reactivate upon any operator entry or upon
any change in system status that would normally be reported on the VFDs.
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Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Error Messages
When necessary, Table or Generator error messages displace table position information beginning on line 2 of each VFD.
Suggested remedial action sometimes appears beginning on line 3 and continues on to line 4 if necessary, displacing Collimator
position information. If the message is larger than 20 characters, the display scrolls continuously so you can read the whole
message without having to press a key.
Table Error Messages
Generator and Collimator Error Messages
appear until the user corrects the error. Table errors have no associated audible alarms.
also appear on the VFDs. There are six kinds of Generator and Collimator error
messages, some of which generate audible alarms:
1.
Alternating Messages
display alternately with the technique. The message appears for two seconds, and then the
technique appears for two seconds. This kind of message appears only when X-rays are not being generated. If the error
occurs during X-rays, the current X-ray finishes and then the error message appears.
2.
Timed Messages
display once for two seconds, and then each VFD goes blank. This type of message appears only when
X-rays are not being generated. If the error occurs during X-rays, the current X-ray finishes and then the error message
appears.
3.
User Action
messages require user intervention, such as pressing or releasing a Table Control Panel key, to clear the
message. Software disables X-rays for the duration of the problem. If the error occurs during X-rays, the current X-ray
finishes and then the error message appears.
4.
Disable X-ray
messages appear on each VFD until the cause of the error goes away. You cannot clear these messages by
pressing a button or key. The Generator cannot produce X-rays when this type of message is present. If the error occurs
during X-rays, the current X-ray finishes and then the error message begins.
5. A
Generator System Shutdown
message disables the Generator immediately and completely. Any in-progress X-rays
immediately terminate. In most cases, table movement will still be permitted, making it possible to level and unload the table.
You must re-boot the system before you can use it again.
6.
Full System Shutdown
messages halt the OEC UroView® 2800 system software, making both Generator operation and
Table movement impossible. You must re-boot the system before you can use it again.
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Service
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Message Priority
VFD messages have the following priority:
1. System Shutdown
2. Generator System Shutdown
3. User Action
4. Disable X-ray
5. Timed
6. Alternating
7. Operator prompts
8. Generator Technique and Table Position
In cases where there are multiple messages of the same priority, the VFD displays the messages in the order they are received.
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Service
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Alphabetic VFD Message Listing
The following table lists all possible VFD messages in alphabetical order with Utility Suite type numbers. (Refer to the Generator
Events Log section to access the Generator Events Log.)
If the message is less than 8 characters, it is displayed in the center of the VFD field between any technique values on display. If
more than 8 characters, and less than 20, it is displayed as shown. If more than 20 characters, the message will scroll. %S =
indicate a displayed number. (Displayed numbers are in decimal notation. Refer to the Generator Error Messages portion of this
manual section for Hexadecimal equivalents.
Utility Suite Type numbers 30001 through 30043 are displayed on line 1, Generator Errors (unless otherwise noted); 30044
through 30060 on Line 2, Table Errors. Types 30061 through 30089 are Table Information messages.
Alphabetic List of VFD Messages
Utility Suite Type
Number
Exact Displayed Text
30044
ACCESSORY
INSTALLATION ERROR
Table Error
Unknown table accessory
incorrectly installed.
Message Type,
Description, Logged Text
(if any)
Corrective Action Required
Correctly install Foot Extension or Micturation Seat or other
accessory.
Foot Extension or
Micturation Seat is
incorrectly installed.
TBL UNKNOWN
ACCESSORY
INSTALLATION ERROR
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Contents
Installation
Service
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Alphabetic List of VFD Messages
Utility Suite Type
Number
Exact Displayed Text
30074
ALL SAVED POSITIONS
ARE CLEARED
30001
ANODE IS HOT - %s
Message Type,
Description, Logged Text
(if any)
Table Information
Message appears when you
press the SAVE key for
longer than five seconds;
indicates you have cleared
all saved memories.
No logged text.
Alternating
Appears when X-ray tube
anode or housing is at 82 99% of rated maximum or
hotter. Message shows
percentage of heat capacity
used. Includes audible
alarm. Clears when anode
or housing cools to 80% of
rated maximum. HLF and
Film exposures are blocked.
Corrective Action Required
N/A
Allow X-ray tube to cool.
(See also Generator Error Messages in this manual section.)
ANODE IS HOT
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Contents
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Service
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Alphabetic List of VFD Messages
Utility Suite Type
Number
Exact Displayed Text
30002
ANODE IS WARM - %s
30003
ARMED
Message Type,
Description, Logged Text
(if any)
Alternating
Appears when X-ray tube
anode or housing reaches 72
- 80% of rated maximum.
Message shows percentage
of heat capacity used. No
audible alarm.
ANODE IS WARM
Generator Information
Message appears after
operator presses the FILM
key and before the operator
takes the film shot.
No logged text.
Corrective Action Required
Allow X-ray tube to cool.
(See also Generator Error Messages in this manual section.)
N/A
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Contents
Installation
Service
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Alphabetic List of VFD Messages
Utility Suite Type
Number
Exact Displayed Text
30055
CALL SERVICE - %s
(line 2)
30045
CASSETTE DOOR OPEN
Message Type,
Description, Logged Text
(if any)
Table Error
43-TBL XRAY COVER
COLLISION
31-TBL BANANA ARM
COLLISION
50-TBL FU1 FREQUENCY
PROBLEM
111-TBL OEC CONTROL
COMM FAIL
179-TBL MEM VERSION
ERR EPROM
180-TBL MEM CHECKSUM
ERROR EPROM
Table Error
Cassette handler door is
open.
Corrective Action Required
Close cassette handler door.
CASSETTE DOOR OPEN
30046
CASSETTE NOT READY
Table Error
Film mode is started but
Install film cassette in cassette handler
there is no cassette in the
cassette handler.
CASSETTE NOT READY
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Service
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Alphabetic List of VFD Messages
Utility Suite Type
Number
Exact Displayed Text
30004
COLLIMATOR ADC
ERROR - CYCLE POWER
30005
COLLIMATOR CAL
REQUIRED - PRESS
ALARM RESET
30007
COLLIMATOR CONTROL
PANEL ERROR
Message Type,
Description, Logged Text
(if any)
Generator System Shutdown
Occurs when analog-todigital converter fails in
sampling and/or conversion
as it reads a collimator pot or
wrong cassette size.
COLLIMATOR ADC ERROR
User Action
Appears when software
detects that collimator has
not been calibrated.
COLLIMATOR CAL
REQUIRED
Shut down
Collimator Control Panel is
defective, keys stuck, etc.
Control lines not read correctly.
System shut down.
Corrective Action Required
Reset system. If message persists, check suspect ADC for
proper operation.
Perform collimator calibration with Utility Suite.
Occurs when two keys are
pressed at the same time.
Disables X-rays.
COLLIMATOR PANEL KEY
STUCK
Generator System Shutdown
Potentiometer in collimator
checked bad during system
initialization.
COLLIMATOR
POTENTIOMETER ERROR
Alternating. Also disables Xrays in Film Mode
Appears when magnification
size changes and collimator
does not follow the change
correctly.
Corrective Action Required
Release the pressed key and press another key to continue.
Reset system. If message persists, check suspect pot for faulty
wiper contact or other problems.
Reset system. If message persists, check for stuck collimator.
COLLIMATOR TOO LARGE
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Service
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Alphabetic List of VFD Messages
Utility Suite Type
Number
Exact Displayed Text
30010
COLLIMATOR STUCK
30006
COLLIMATOR UNSTABLE
30063
CROSS = %s
Message Type,
Description, Logged Text
(if any)
Alternating
Software determines
collimator has not moved
after command.
COLLIMATOR STUCK
Alternating
Message appears when
either collimator position is
being continually corrected.
(More than 10 times since
power up)
COLLIMATOR UNSTABLE
Table Information
Lateral position from Center
Point in inches or cm.
Corrective Action Required
Reboot the system. Check and/or replace collimator.
Replace collimator.
N/A
No logged text.
30062
CROSS AXIS CENTERED
Table Information
Tabletop is at center of
N/A
lateral motion.
No logged text.
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Service
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Alphabetic List of VFD Messages
Utility Suite Type
Number
Exact Displayed Text
30013
DATA ERROR
30064
DOWN MOTION LIMITED
30026
EXPOSURE ERROR
%s – PRESS ALARM
RESET
30014
FAST STOP BUTTON
PRESSED – UNLOCK
THE BUTTON TO
CONTINUE
Message Type,
Description, Logged Text
(if any)
Disable X-ray
Non-volatile data stored for
generator software is
corrupt.
DATA ERROR
Table Information
Micturation seat or leg
extension is too close to
floor.
No logged text.
User Action
Film shot exposure error.
EXPOSURE ERROR %s
Disable X-ray
Fast Stop button is active,
preventing X-rays.
FAST STOP BUTTON
PRESSED
Corrective Action Required
Restart system. Troubleshoot problem if error persists. Check
memory.
Down motion stopped due to Calculated Motion Limit.
Remove any accessory before moving the table further
downward.
Release X-ray switch and try another exposure.
(See also Generator Error Messages in this manual section.)
Unlock Fast Stop button to continue making X-rays.
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Contents
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Service
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Alphabetic List of VFD Messages
Utility Suite Type
Number
Exact Displayed Text
30050
FILM FAILURE - %s
30068
FILM MODE READY
30015
Message Type,
Description, Logged Text
(if any)
Table Error
Can't move film transport
motor. X-ray Arm and
Cassette not centered during
film mode request.
36-TBL IMAGE CHAIN NOT
CENTERED
134-TBL FLUORO READY
RELAY ERROR
Table Information
Image Chain Assembly has
reached the center position
and is ready for a film shot.
No logged text.
User Action
Corrective Action Required
1. Check film transport mechanics for jams and foreign objects.
2. Check film transport motor winding continuity.
3. Check film transport drive circuitry for proper signals.
4. Make sure power is available to film transport drive circuitry.
N/A
Press the ALARM RESET button.
FLUORO ALARM
(Not displayed)
Occurs at the end of each 5
minutes of accumulated
fluoro time. Disables X-rays
Press the ALARM RESET button for approximately two seconds
to reset the exposure time to zero and silence the alarm.
at the end of 10 minutes of
accumulated fluoro time.
No logged text.
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Contents
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Service
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Alphabetic List of VFD Messages
Utility Suite Type
Number
Exact Displayed Text
30051
FLUORO FAILURE
30066
FOOT EXTENSION IS AT
MINIMUM HEIGHT
30024
GEN APPLICATION
ERROR %s – PRESS
ALARM RESET
30031
GEN SYSTEM ERROR –
CYCLE POWER
Message Type,
Description, Logged Text
(if any)
Table Error
X-ray exposure ready relay
error on startup.
TBL FILM RELAY ERROR
Table Info
Foot extension cannot be
lowered further.
No logged text.
User Action
Generator application error
GEN APPLICATION ERROR
%s
Shutdown
Generator System Error.
GEN SYSTEM ERROR
Corrective Action Required
Cycle power
N/A
Press alarm reset to acknowledge error message.
(See also Generator Error Messages in this manual section.)
Cycle power
30025
GENERATOR COMM
FAILURE %s - PRESS
ALARM RESET
User Action
Generator communication
error.
Press alarm reset to acknowledge error message.
(See also Generator Error Messages in this manual section.)
GENERATOR COMM
FAILURE %s
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Contents
Installation
Service
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Alphabetic List of VFD Messages
Utility Suite Type
Number
Exact Displayed Text
30027
HARDWARE ERROR
%s – PRESS ALARM
RESET
30028
HEATER ERROR %s –
PRESS ALARM RESET
30085
HEIGHT = %s
30021
HLF OVERTIME
Message Type,
Description, Logged Text
(if any)
User Action
Generator hardware error.
HARDWARE ERROR
%s
User Action
Generator heater error.
HEATER ERROR %s
Table Information
Table height from floor
expressed in inches or cm.
No logged text.
User Action
Occurs at maximum fluoro
time for patient exposure.
Disables X-rays.
Corrective Action Required
Press alarm reset to acknowledge error message.
(See also Generator Error Messages in this manual section.)
Press alarm reset to acknowledge error message. (See also
Generator Error Messages in this manual section.)
N/A
Reset alarm to continue.
HLF OVERTIME
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Contents
Installation
Service
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Alphabetic List of VFD Messages
Utility Suite Type
Number
Exact Displayed Text
30018
HOUSING IS HOT - %s
30020
HOUSING OVERHEATED
Message Type,
Description, Logged Text
(if any)
Alternating Message
Occurs after prolonged use
in film or fluoro mode. The
tube is within 82 - 90% of its
rated heat capacity. Blocks
HLF and Fluoro exposures.
HOUSING IS HOT - %s
Disable X-ray
Occurs after extremely
prolonged use. Indicates the
tube is near or has passed
the rated heat capacity.
Temperature is at 100% of
rated heat capacity. System
shutdown, table operable. Xrays disabled.
HOUSING OVERHEATED
Corrective Action Required
Allow the tube to cool before the next use. See operator’s
manual for tube cooling time chart.
(See also Generator Error Messages in this manual section.)
Allow the tube to cool before further exposures can be made.
Reboot system. See operator’s manual for tube cooling time
chart.
30019
HOUSING IS WARM - %s
Alternating Message
Occurs as the tube is used in
film or fluoro mode. The tube
Exposures may continue, but the operator should be aware of
tube heating.
(See also Generator Error Messages in this manual section.)
is within 72 - 82% of its rated
heat capacity.
HOUSING IS WARM - %S
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Contents
Installation
Service
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Alphabetic List of VFD Messages
Utility Suite Type
Number
Exact Displayed Text
30012
LAT = %s (“ or cm)
LONG = %s (“ or cm)
(“ = inches)
30070
LOAD POSITION
REACHED
30071
LONG = %s
Message Type,
Description, Logged Text
(if any)
Table Information
Lateral or longitudinal
projection of table (cm
rounded to nearest cm).
(Line 4 – Collimator
Message)
LAT = %s
LONG = %s
Table Information
Table is at programmed
patient load position
No logged text.
Table Information
Longitudinal position from
Center Point in inches or cm.
Corrective Action Required
N/A
N/A
N/A
No logged text.
30065
LONG MOTION LIMITED
Table Information
Longitudinal motion stopped
N/A
due to calculated motion
limit.
No logged text.
19
Contents
Installation
Service
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Alphabetic List of VFD Messages
Utility Suite Type
Number
Exact Displayed Text
30022
mAs LIMITED
30023
mAs = %s
30072
MAXIMUM HEIGHT
30073
MAXIMUM TILT
Message Type,
Description, Logged Text
(if any)
User Action
Generator mAs is limited in
AEC Mode.
MAS LIMITED
Timed No alarm.
mAs information appears
after film shot is complete.
66-X-ray Arm Assembly Motion Blocked – Potentiometer
problem.
70-Film Transport Motion Blocked – Potentiometer problem.
71-Limit Switch or gearbox overheating Problem M1 or M3.
(Cont.)
(Cont.)
21
Contents
Installation
Service
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Alphabetic List of VFD Messages
Utility Suite Type
Number
Exact Displayed Text
Message Type,
Description, Logged Text
(if any)
Motion Failure - %s (Cont.) 63-TBL ELEVATION
MOTION FAILURE – R3
64-TBL LATERAL MOTION
FAILURE
65-TBL LONG MOTION 72TBL IMAGE CHAIN LIMIT
OR OVERHEAT
66-TBL IMAGE CHAIN
MOTION FAILURE
70-TBL FILM TRANSPORT
MOTION FAILURE
71-TBL TILT/ELEVATION
LIMIT OR OVERHEAT
73-TBL LONG LIMIT OR
OVRHEAT
101-TBL FREQ CONVERT 0
ERROR
Corrective Action Required
72- Limit Switch or gearbox overheating Problem M2.
73- Limit Switch or gearbox overheating Problem M4.
101-Freq Converter 0 for tilt/vertical system out of order.
102-Freq Converter 1 for tilt/vertical, longitudinal, cassette out of
order.
Also:
1. Check for table overload or inadvertent contact with another
object.
2. Check elevation drive mechanics for jams and foreign objects.
3. Check elevation pot for proper tracking.
4. Check elevation motor winding continuity.
5. Check elevation drive circuitry signals.
6. Make sure power is available to elevation drive circuitry.
102-TBL FREQ CONVERT 1
ERROR
22
Contents
Installation
Service
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Alphabetic List of VFD Messages
Utility Suite Type
Number
Exact Displayed Text
30076
MOVING TO LOAD
POSITION
30077
NO POSITION %s WAS
SAVED TO RECALL
30078
NO POSITIONS %s
WERE SAVED TO
RECALL
Message Type,
Description, Logged Text
(if any)
Table Information
Table is moving to
programmed patient load
position.
No logged text.
Table Information
Occurs when you press the
RECALL button and there
are no saved positions in
memory.
No logged text.
Table Information
Occurs when you press the
RECALL button on the
footswitch and no positions
are saved in memory.
Corrective Action Required
N/A
N/A
N/A
No logged text.
30033
PLEASE WAIT
Disable X-ray
Occurs as the system is
Wait until the system has made adjustments and turns off the
message.
loading data as commanded
by the operator.
PLEASE WAIT
23
Contents
Installation
Service
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Alphabetic List of VFD Messages
Utility Suite Type
Number
Exact Displayed Text
30079
POSITION %s REACHED
30080
POSITION %s SAVED
30029
POWER SUPPLY
ERROR %s – PRESS
ALARM RESET
Message Type,
Description, Logged Text
(if any)
Table Information
Appears when table reaches
a recalled position.
No logged text.
Table Information
Appears when you press the
SAVE key and then a
numeric key. Indicates table
has saved that table position.
No logged text.
User Action
Generator power supply
error.
POWER SUPPLY
ERROR %s
Corrective Action Required
N/A
N/A
Press alarm reset to acknowledge message.
(See also Generator Error Messages in this manual section.)
30081
RECALLING POSITION
%s
Table Information
Appears when you press the
RECALL button and then a
N/A
number key. Table then
moves to recalled position.
No logged text.
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Contents
Installation
Service
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Alphabetic List of VFD Messages
Utility Suite Type
Number
Exact Displayed Text
30034
RELEASED EARLY
30082
REMOVE CASSETTE
30035
ROOM DOOR OPEN
Message Type,
Description, Logged Text
(if any)
Timed
During a film exposure, the
X-ray On key was released
before the desired mAs was
reached.
RELEASED EARLY
Table Information
Appears when film shot is
complete. Remove cassette
from table.
No logged text.
Disable X-ray
The room door is part of the
system interlocks.
ROOM DOOR OPEN
Corrective Action Required
1. Replace the film.
2. Press the X-ray On key until the system terminates the
exposure.
N/A
Close the room door to enable x-ray exposures to be made.
30030
ROTOR ERROR %s –
PRESS ALARM RESET
25
Contents
User Action
Generator Rotor Error.
ROTOR ERROR %s
Installation
Service
Press alarm reset to acknowledge error message.
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Alphabetic List of VFD Messages
Utility Suite Type
Number
Exact Displayed Text
30083
TABLE CAL REQUIRED
30036
TABLE
COMMUNICATIONS
FAILED
30053
TABLE FOOTSWITCH
KEY ERROR
Message Type,
Description, Logged Text
(if any)
Table Information
Table must be calibrated to
relate ADC units to linear
measure.
No logged text.
Table Error
Occurs if the workstation
cable is unplugged. Disables
X-rays.
TABLE COMMUNICATIONS
FAILED
Table Error
Key on table control
footswitch is probably being
pressed at boot up.
Corrective Action Required
Calibrate Table as described elsewhere in this chapter.
Power up the table and make sure all cables are securely
plugged in.
Don't touch table control footswitch during boot up. If error
persists, disconnect footswitch during boot up. If error
disappears with footswitch disconnected, replace the footswitch.
TBL FOOTSWITCH KEY
ERROR
30054
TABLE HANDSWITCH
KEY ERROR
Table Error
Key on table handswitch is
probably being depressed at
Don't touch table handswitch during boot up. If error persists,
disconnect handswitch during boot up. If error disappears with
handswitch disconnected, replace handswitch.
boot up.
TBL HANDSWITCH KEY
ERROR
26
Contents
Installation
Service
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Alphabetic List of VFD Messages
Utility Suite Type
Number
Exact Displayed Text
30037
TABLE IN SERVICE
MODE
30084
TABLE LAT AT LIMIT
30086
TABLE LONG AT LIMIT
30087
TABLE IS LEVEL
Message Type,
Description, Logged Text
(if any)
Disable X-ray
Table in service mode and
not ready for use.
TBL IN SERVICE MODE
Table Information
Table top is at extreme left or
right lateral position.
No logged text.
Table Information
Table top is at extreme head
or foot longitudinal position.
No logged text.
Table Information
Message appears when
table tilt is at 0 degrees.
Corrective Action Required
Return table to normal mode after service has been performed.
N/A
N/A
N/A
No logged text.
30052
TABLE WARNING
(Not displayed)
Table Error
TBL FILM MODE RELEASE
N/A
EARLY
27
Contents
Installation
Service
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Alphabetic List of VFD Messages
Utility Suite Type
Number
Exact Displayed Text
30038
TEMP. SENSOR FAIL
30032
THERMAL ERROR %s
30089
TILT = %s
30088
UROVIEW TABLE READY
Message Type,
Description, Logged Text
(if any)
Alternating
Occurs when the software
fails to obtain a reading from
the tube temperature sensor.
TEMP. SENSOR FAIL
User Action
Generator thermal error.
THERMAL ERROR %s
Table Information
Current table tilt angle in
degrees.
No logged text.
Table Information
Message appears when
table passes its self-tests
and initializes properly on
boot up.
Corrective Action Required
Press alarm reset to continue with exposures.
Cycle power to system and reboot. If message persists, check
for overheating in generator. (See also Generator Error
Messages in this manual section.)
N/A
N/A
No logged text.
30059
VSC COMMUNICATIONS
FAILED (Not displayed)
Table Error
VSC COMMUNICATIONS
N/A
FAILED
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Alphabetic List of VFD Messages
Utility Suite Type
Number
Exact Displayed Text
30041
WORKSTATION
COMMUNICATION
FAILED
30067
X-RAY ARM AT LIMIT
30069
X-RAY ARM = %s
Message Type,
Description, Logged Text
(if any)
Disable X-ray
Workstation hardware or
software error.
WORKSTATION
COMMUNICATION FAILED
Table Information
Image Chain Assembly is at
extreme head or foot
position.
No logged text.
Table Information
Displayed report of Image
Chain position in inches or
centimeters.
No logged text.
Corrective Action Required
N/A
N/A
30042
X-RAY ARM NOT READY
Disable X-ray
Message appears when the
Lock X-ray arm in X-ray position.
arm is not locked in X-ray
position.
X-RAY ARM NOT READY
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Alphabetic List of VFD Messages
Utility Suite Type
Number
Exact Displayed Text
30047
X-RAY BLOCKED
30040
X-RAY CONTROL PANEL
ERROR
30039
X-RAY CONTROL PANEL
KEY STUCK – RELEASE
PRESS ALARM RESET
30043
X-RAY DISABLED
Message Type,
Description, Logged Text
(if any)
Disable X-ray
Image Intensifier has
encountered an obstacle in
its downward movement.
X-RAY BLOCKED
User Action
X-RAY CONTROL PANEL
ERROR
User Action
X-RAY CONTROL PANEL
KEY STUCK
Disable X-ray
X-ray cannot be
commanded.
Corrective Action Required
Remove obstacle that blocks Image Intensifier's downward
movement.
Reset the system.
Release the control panel key and press another key to continue
making exposures.
Restart system.
X-RAY DISABLED
30017
X-RAY SWITCH STUCK
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User Action
X-RAY SWITCH STUCK
Installation
Service
Check and replace X-ray switch if necessary.
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Alphabetic List of VFD Messages
Utility Suite Type
Number
Exact Displayed Text
30016
X-RAY SWITCH
SECURITY ERROR
Message Type,
Description, Logged Text
(if any)
Generator System Shutdown
Message appears when
Generator detects a
mismatch between the X-ray
security line and the X-ray
controls.
Also occurs when the
Generator detects that the Xray command line is active,
but the Generator is not
ready for an exposure.
X-RAY SWITCH SECURITY
ERROR
Corrective Action Required
Restart system. If error persists, troubleshoot security line logic.
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Table Diagnostics
The URO Service Tool software distributed via 3.5-inch disk has diagnostic tests that can be used to access test inputs, analog
motor data, function control, software version and event codes.
Setup
1. Access the table electronics located on the left hand side of the Tower. Access is dependant on whether the table
configuration is left-hand or right-hand.
On left-hand table configurations move the generator to access the electronics.
On right-hand table configurations, remove the left Tower to access the electronics.
2. Remove the eight nuts and washers (four each side) that secure the EMI Shield covering the Table Electronics. Table
electronics are located above the M1 motor.
3. Connect the RS-232 serial cable (female-to-male) between the serial port on your laptop and the 9-pin sub D serial port (X7)
on the Table Motion CPU PCB.
4. Insert the URO Service Tool disk into the laptop’s 3.5-inch floppy disk drive.
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URO Service Tool Software
1. Access the Utility Suite software and click on the “Tools” pull-down menu and click to select “Motron Tools.”
2. When the disclaimer window is displayed, click on the I Agree button.
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3. When the COM Port window appears, configure the communications as indicated in the table:
COM Parameters Value/Setting
baud rate 19200
Handshake XON/XOFF
Parity No
Data 8
Stop 1
4. Click the Test button to display the available COM ports. Note which COM ports are available and click OK.
5. On the COM Ports window, select an available COM port from the combo-box.
6. Click the Ok button.
7. On the Ok Now? window, click Yes.
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8. On the Save Configuration File? window, click No.
9. When the UROMAT 3000 Service & Installation Tool screen (shown below) appears, click on the Parameters button.
UROMAT 3000 Service & Installation Tool
10. When the Open window appears, select the *.hpp file from the 3.5-inch diskette. If a *.hpp file is not available, select the *.hpo
file.
Note: The *.hpp file will be on the disk if the *.hpo file was previously opened, edited and saved. When the edited data is
saved, it is saved as a *.hpp file. The *.hpo file contains default calibration data.
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11. When the Firmware Information Screen appears, click OK and then the Parameter List window will appear.
Caution:Use care when changing values in the Parameter List. Incorrect values may cause the table to
malfunction.
Parameter List Window
12. Flip the Service switch located on the Table Motion CPU PCB to the up position. The LED should stop blinking.
13. Click on the Read CPU button to load the established parameters from the table into the Parameter List window.
14. If the transfer was successful click Ok. If a Timeout Error message is displayed, check the serial cable connection and
Service Switch status.
15. When the Firmware Information window displays, click on Ok.
16. Click on the Monitor button.
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17. The Service Menu window will be displayed:
Service Menu
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Input Test
1. With the Service Menu window displayed, select the Input Test by pressing 1 on your laptop keyboard.
2. Check the functionality of any of the listed inputs.
Note: For example, open the Film Tray door (BUCKY) and the status will change from 0 to 1. English names of input tests are
identified in parenthesis.
3. Press any laptop computer key to exit.
Input Test Window
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Analog Test
1. With the Service Mode window displayed, select the Analog Test by pressing 2 on your laptop keyboard.
2 Check values for unusually high or low numbers. High or low numbers may indicate a problem with the motor function listed.
The range for each motor function listed is 0 – 1023.
3. Press any laptop computer key to exit.
Analog Test Window
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Control Test (Handswitch/Footswitch Test)
1. With the Service Mode window displayed, select the Control Test by pressing 3 on your laptop keyboard.
2. Refer to the table on the following page for a listing of handswitch and footswitch keys. When each switch is operated, the
corresponding switch number on the screen changes from 0 to 1. More than one switch can be operated at a time.
3. Refer to the diagrams on the following pages for specific key numbers on each control.
4. The handswitch TILT UP and TILT DOWN buttons respond with a 1 in the OEC 7 Tilt Up and OEC 8 Tilt Down Hand position, while
the Footswitch TILT UP and TILT DOWN switches respond in Foot switch numbers 20 and 23.
5. Press any laptop computer key to exit.
Control Test Window
Note: Depression of the Save key continuously for 5 seconds will clear all stored positions in memory.
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OEC
2
OEC
Save
OEC
Recall
OEC
4
15
17
21
19
22
OEC
Load
SAVERECALL
123
LOAD
UNLOAD
OEC
3
1618
24
OEC
Tilt Head Up
(20)
OEC
Tilt Head Down
23
Handswitch Key Numbers
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OEC
Save
Recall
21
242219181815162320OEC
Footswitch Numbers
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Key Listing
Key number Action
1 to 14 Not used by OEC UroView® 2800
15 tabletop longitudinal foot down
16 tabletop lateral left
17 tabletop longitudinal head up
18 tabletop lateral right
19 elevation up
20 tilt head up
21 image chain head direction
22 elevation down
23 tilt head down
24 image chain foot direction
OEC 1 Store or Recall Memory Position #1
(Note this key must be preceded by OEC Store or Recall command to be a
valid key)
OEC 2 Store or Recall Memory Position #
(Note this key must be preceded by OEC Store or Recall command to be a
valid key)
OEC 3 Store or Recall Memory Position #
(Note this key must be preceded by OEC Store or Recall command to be a
valid key)
OEC 4 Load Move Table to Load Position
OEC 5 Save Initiate Save Position Sequence – to be followed by key OEC 1 , 2, or 3
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Key number Action
OEC 6 Recall Initiate Recall Position Sequence – to be followed by key OEC 1, 2, or 3
OEC 7
Head end of table is tilted up
Tilt Up
OEC 8
Head end of table is tilted down
Tilt Down
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Checking Software Version
1. With the Service Menu window displayed, select the Software Version by pressing 5 on your laptop keyboard.
2. Press any laptop computer key to exit.
Software Version
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Error Menu
1. With the Service Mode window displayed, select the Error Menu by pressing 6 on your laptop keyboard.
2. A table event log will be displayed on the screen.
3. Press any laptop computer key to exit.
Error Menu
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Exiting
1. Place the Table Motion CPU PCB Service Switch to the down position.
2. Exit the software.
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UtilitySuite
Using the UtilitySuite (US) software from an external laptop gives the Field Service Engineer the ability to setup various
parameters of the OEC UroView® 2800.
Upon entry to the UtilitySuite, click on the pull-down
menu shown below to review explanations of the various screens and
Help
parameters of the UtilitySuite programs as applied to the Uroview® 2800.
Utility Suite Pull-down Menus
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Table Setup
Configuration
The Table Parameter values listed below are default values and may be different for various tables and after calibration. They are
also dependent upon the table configuration, i.e., patient left, right, film or filmless, and there may be additional values also
depending upon machine configuration.
These values may be viewed using the Uro Service Tool in the Utility Suite program.
Caution: Before any changes are made to these values, be sure to upload the table residing in the machine
and SAVE it.
Caution should be used in making any changes to the values listed below as table operation could be
seriously affected by wrong settings.
Name Max. Typ. Value
Tilt MAX 1023 363
Tilt MIN 1023 369
Tilt Null-Grad 1023 188
Tilt V1 [Hz] 100 60
Tilt ACC V1 [s/10] 255 7
Tilt V2 [Hz] 100 90
Tilt ACC V2 [s/10] 255 14
Tilt DEC [s/10] 255 4
Tilt DNS 255 5
Vertical MAX 1023 773
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Vertical MIN 1023 308
Vertical V1 [Hz] 40 35
Vertical ACC V1 [s/10] 255 7
Vertical V2 [Hz] 70 53
Vertical ACC V2 [s/10] 255 14
Vertical DEC [s/10] 255 4
Vertical DNS 255 5
System MAX 1023 623
System MIN 1023 407
System X-ray position 1023 464
System V1 [Hz] 40 40
System ACC V1 [s/10] 255 7
System V2 [Hz] 70 40
System ACC V2 [s/10] 255 14
System DEC [s/10] 255 3
System DNS 255 20
Tabletop long. MAX 1023 955
Tabletop long. MIN 1023 81
Tabletop long. NULL 1023 518
Tabletop long. V1 [Hz] 40 30
Tabletop long. ACC V1 [s/10] 255 7
Tabletop long. V2 [Hz] 70 50
Tabletop long. ACC V2 [s/10] 255 14
Tabletop long. DEC [s/10] 255 3
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Tabletop long. DNS 255 5
Tabletop lateral MAX 1023 846
Tabletop lateral MIN 1023 195
Tabletop lateral NULL 1023 522
Tabletop lateral V1 [PWM%] 150 80
Tabletop lateral ACC V1 [s/10] 255 5
Tabletop lateral V2 [PWM%] 255 150
Tabletop lateral ACC V2 [s/10] 255 20
Tabletop lateral DEC [s/10] 255 100
Tabletop lateral DNS 255 20
Cassette MAX 1023 989
Cassette MIN 1023 65
Cassette V1 [Hz] 255 20
Cassette V2 [Hz] 255 70
Cassette ACC V1 [s/10] 255 3
Cassette DEC [s/10] 255 3
Cassette DNS 255 130
Cassette V X-ray [Hz] 25 13
******** Center stop ******** 0 0
Tilt stop at level point yes/no [1/0] 1 1
System center stop yes/no [1/0] 1 0
Tabletop long. center stop yes/no [1/0] 1 0
Tabletop lateral center stop yes/no [1/0] 1 1
***** Axis Positionmemory ***** 0 0
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System store yes/no [1/0] 1 1
Tabletop long. store yes/no [1/0] 1 1
Tabletop lateral store yes/no [1/0] 1 1
Tilt store yes/no [1/0] 1 0
Vertical store yes/no [1/0] 1 0
******** Loadposition ******** 0 0
Load position Tilt/Vertical M1 1023 206
Load position System 1023 337
Load position Tilt/Vertical M3 1023 393
Load position Tabletop long. 1023 507
Load position Tabletop lateral 1023 871
***** Image Intensifier ***** 0 0
Film cassette Detector/yes/no [2/1/0] 1 0
II Magnification [1..4] 4 3
II depth [mm] 1000 607
II width-foot [mm] 1000 100
II width-head [mm] 1000 100
Distance II-center - footend [mm] 1023 233
***** Table configuration ***** 0 0
Slow motion [s/10] 255 20
Isocentric yes/no [1/0] 1 0
V1 isocentric [Hz] 255 25
V2 isocentric [Hz] 255 60
Uro-type right/left [1/0] 1 1
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Tableextension [mm] 1000 784
Micturitionseat [mm] 1000 190
Ellbowrests [mm] 1000 400
Saftydistance first [mm] 1000 68
Saftydistance end [mm] 1000 50
Light time [s] 60 30
#506=1
#507= 002
#508=1
#509=47
#510= 70
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Configuration File Example
The following is an example of the configuration file. Do not use these numbers for the Max/Min/Byte values as the actual values
could be different. Refer to the Table Configuration chart above, however, the format below is correct for the file.
The Utility Suite software gives the user the capability to retrieve/save/open/print three different types of system logs: The System
Events Log, the Generator Tracking and Trending (TNT) Log, and the Generator Events Log.
To access a log file, plug a laptop computer into the 15-pin P4 connector on the rear panel of the workstation. Using the Utilities Suite software, access the
RUT Views (2800)
The type of log is selected using the tabs at the bottom of the log window as shown below. Click on the GET LOG FILE button to
retrieve the desired log. The log entries are displayed in the central window and can be sorted in order of Date and Time, Type
or Message by clicking on the heading above the desired field of the entries.
section and click on EVENT LOGS to see the screen below.
System Events Log
The System Events Log stores details of system operation with the date and time, along with parameters and units of measure (if
applicable). Clicking on the “Events Log” button accesses this log.
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System Events Log Reporting
The OEC UroView® System Events Log obtains an error message from the Generator and adds the following information:
1. System time: date and time when the error occurred. The system time is different than the Generator time
2. System Phase. State of the system where the error occurred.
3. Error message (refer to the Alphabetical VFD Message listings in this manual section).
Whenever a generator error is logged in the System Events Log file and displayed on the operator console (or workstation), the
generator events log upload functionality is available for more detailed error information. This function must be performed from
the operator console (or workstation) or by uploading the file into a laptop and opening it with UtilitySuite.
Having this information, look at the generator trouble-shooting table to find the FRU to replace.
The system logs errors and uses them to determine the next acquisition mode (degraded or not). The generator error log file
contains a maximum of 64 log entries.
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Each error log entry has the following structure:
Date & time Component/System Section Error Message Number of Occurrences Units
System Events Log Sample
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Generator Tracking and Trending (TNT) Log
The Generator Tracking and Trending Log (TNT) collects data from the system on general operations.
Generator Tracking and Trending (TNT) Log Sample
Generator TNT Event Log
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Generator Events Log
The Generator Events Log is a file that is written to after each event or error displayed on the VFD. The log file is accessed by
connection of a laptop computer to the system. The Utility Suite program is used to download and view the log for
troubleshooting purposes.
Entries in the log are given type numbers by the Utility Suite software, plus the date, time and message is recorded.
A sample enlarged Generator Events Log window is shown below:
Generator Events Log Sample
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Generator Errors
Power-on Diagnostics
At power up, the kV Control PCB performs its own initialization, checks its memory integrity and starts the communication with its
peripherals and the system; Communication is permanently checked afterwards. Then it initializes the Rotation PCB and Heater PCB with
their respective database parameters and loads kV Control FPGA.
Eight LEDs (S7 - S0) on the kV Control PCB show the software status. (Refer to the Reading kV Control PCB Power-on Diagnostic LEDs in
this manual section.)
During power on, the Heater PCB and the Rotation PCB CPU’s initialize themselves and check their memory integrity and hardware. If a
problem is encountered, an error is reported to the kV Control PCB.
Live Diagnostics
Diagnostic faults are reported using an error code and associated message to the error log. Some are straight forward and others must be
researched to find their root cause. Refer to the listing in the Alphabetic VFD Message Listing inthis manual section for causes and
recommended action.
Diagnostics run separately:
1) Heating without HV nor rotation
2) Rotation without HV nor filament
3) Inverter gate command diagnostic
4) Inverter in Short circuit diagnostic
5) No load HV without anode rotation nor filament heating
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The Generator performs self-calibrations initiated by commands via the CAN Bus serial port. Various data is downloaded into the Generator
including, but not limited to, AEC tables, X-ray Tube data, etc.
When an error is detected, it is sent to the system and is logged in parallel in the generator error log file.
The following is a general list of generator errors and their error codes. As a troubleshooting aid, a detailed listing follows this table with
troubleshooting suggestions for many of the error codes.
Heating without HV nor Rotation Diagnostic
Purpose :
The purpose of this test is to drive the heater inverter(s) on both filaments and all the tubes connected to the Generator in order to identify a
faulty heater FRU or a wrong connection between heater board, HV Tank and tube(s).
Pre-requisites :
- PPC kV control board alive and running : S0-S7 Leds are lit successively or a combination of them blink
- heater board alive and running : DS1 and DS2 Leds are lit successively
- heater DC supply present : DS3 Led is lit
Test type :
No manual interaction with the use of the Diagnostic screen on system console
Sequence :
Once selected the tube the test is running on , start the diagnostic.
The following sequence runs on the small focus and then on the large focus :
- 5 seconds preheat
- 0,4s boost
- 5s heat (focal spot max current - 1Amp )
There is 10s stop time between each focal spot run.
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During the test , the heater safeties are checked the same way than in application mode.
Error codes reporting :
If test fails, generator goes onto error state with associated error code. Refer to the troubleshooting table
Rotation without HV nor Filament Diagnostic
Purpose :
The purpose of this test is to drive the rotation inverter(s) in high speed mode (for application supporting high speed mode) and low speed
mode on all the tubes connected to the Generator in order to identify a faulty rotation FRU or a faulty dephasing capacitors FRU or a wrong
connection between rotation board, HEMIT (only for NP++) and tube.
Pre-requisites:
- PPC kV control PCB alive and running : S0-S7 LEDs are lit successively or a combination of them blink
- rotation board alive and running : DS5 Led blinking
- rotation DC supply present : DS7 neon is lit
- cabling between rotation board and tube checked (including HEMIT connections for NP++ only)
Test type:
Sequence:
No manual operation on the generator is required for the test
Once selected, the tube the test is running on, start the diagnostic.
The following sequence runs in low speed mode and then in high speed mode (if high speed mode allowed):
- acceleration (time depends on tube type)
- 2s run
- brake (time depends on tube type)
There is 2s stop time between each speed mode.
During the test , the rotation safeties are checked the same way than in application mode.
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Error codes reporting :
If test fails, generator goes onto error state with associated error code. Refer to the troubleshooting table.
Inverter Gate Command Diagnostic
Purpose :
The purpose of this test is to verify that the HV power inverter drive is working properly. The IGBTs gate drive supply and the IGBTs gate
drive is verified. At the same time verification is made that no inverter currents nor high voltage are measured. This test is performed without
DC voltage applied to the inverter so that no Xray is generated. Anode rotation and filament drive are not activated during this test.
Pre-requisites :
- Generator input line in an acceptable range ( 380V-10% to 480V+10% for 3-phase AC input )
- PPC kV control board alive and running : S0-S7 Leds are lit successively or a combination of them blink
- Inverter gate_cmd board DC supply present : DS300 neon is lit
Test type :
Sequence :
Manual operation is required.
1. Disconnect the 2 DC bus cables between AC/DC board and Resonant Circuit Power Components in Inverter (see block diagrams).
2. Power on the Generator
3. Verify that the DS1-DS2 leds on inverter quad snubber board are not lit
4. Start the diagnostic and verify :
- error reported on the operator console
- inverter gate_cmd board LEDs DS101, DS 102, DS201, DS202 are lit : IGBTs gate drive supply is working properly
5. Press the exposure switch
6. During the “exposure”, verify :
- error reported on the operator console
- inverter gate_cmd board Leds DS100 and DS200 are lit : IGBTs gate drive is working properly
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7. Release the exposure switch
8. Power off the Generator . Wait until residual voltage disappears .
9. Reconnect the 2 DC bus cables
Error reporting :
If test fails, generator goes onto error state with associated error code. Refer to the troubleshooting table
error Conclusion
DS1-DS2 lit
DS300 neon off
0309/ 0310/ 0311/ 0312/ 0313/
0314/ 0319/ 0323/ 0324 (hex)
0320h
0501h
0503h 0504h
DS101/DS102/DS201/DS202
One led off while no error
reported
DS100 and/or DS200 Leds off
Check that DC bus cables have been removed
Check the gate_cmd supply cable between AC/DC and gate_cmd board
Check that DC bus cables have been removed.
If yes, replace PPC kV control board
if problem persists, replace PPC kV control board
PPC kV control board or inverter fault, replace PPC kV control board first
PPC kV control board or inverter fault, replace PPC kV control board first
Replace inverter
Check cabling between PPC kV control, HV Tank and gate_cmd board.
If cabling is right, PPC kV control board or inverter fault, replace PPC kV control board first
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Inverter in Short Circuit Diagnostic
Purpose :
The purpose of this test is to verify that the HV power inverter is working properly. The inverter is commanded at a fixed frequency and is
loaded with a short circuit. Verification is made that the inverter currents are correctly set. At the same time verification is made that no High
voltage is measured. This test is performed without connecting the HV Tank to the inverter so that no Xray is generated. Anode rotation and
filament drive are not activated during this test.
Pre-requisites :
- Generator input line in an acceptable range ( 380V-10% to 480V+10% for 3-phase AC input )
- PPC kV control board alive and running : S0-S7 Leds are lit successively or a combination of them blink
- inverter gate_cmd board DC supply present : DS300 neon is lit
- inverter quad snubber board DC supply present : DS1-DS2 led are lit
- Inverter gate command diagnostic passed without failure
Test type :
Sequence :
Manual operation is required.
1. Disconnect the HV Tank primary cables from the inverter ( see HV Tank replacement job card ).
Take care not to disconnect at the same time the plate cable connected to the quad snubber board which is tightened with the HV Tank primary
cables.
2. Install the short circuit cable included in the first aid kit as shown in the picture on the following page (the cable in red).
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Inverter Configuration
3. The parallel inductor and serial inductor must be connected
4. Power on the Generator
5. Verify that the DS1-DS2 leds on inverter quad snubbers board is lit
6. Verify that the DS300 neon on inverter gate_cmd board is lit
7. Start the diagnostic and verify that no error is reported on the operator console
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8. Press the exposure switch (500ms exposure is taken)
9. Release the exposure switch
10. Verify error reported on the console
11. After exiting the test, power off the Generator
12. Remove the short circuit cable, reconnect the HV Tank primary cables ( see HV Tank replacement job card ).
Error reporting :
If test fails, generator goes onto error state with associated error code. Refer to the troubleshooting table
error Conclusion
DS1-DS2 leds off Check that DC bus cables between AC/DC and inverter
DS300 neon off Check the gate_cmd supply cable between
AC/DC and gate_cmd PCB
0309/ 0310/ 0319/ 0324 (hex) Check that HV Tank primary cables have been removed.
If yes, replace PPC kV control PCB
0311/ 0312/ 0313/ 0314/
Replace Inverter or PPC kV control PCB
0320/ 0323 (hex)
0501/ 0503/ 0504/ 0505 (hex) Replace Inverter or PPC kV control PCB
Note 1: Ilp and Ilr currents not detected
1. Check the -15V (Led DS1) on PPC kV control board (see block diagram).
If it is not lit, refer to “other failures” section. Else :
2. Power off the Generator. Wait until all neons are off
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3. Check that the currents transformers (capacitor set) to gate_cmd board cable is correctly connected. If yes :
4. Check that the inverter inductors are correctly connected. If yes :
5. Check that HV Tank is correctly connected to the capacitors set. If yes :
6. Check that the gate_cmd to HV Tank cable and HV Tank to PPC kV control cables are correctly connected.
If yes, replace the inverter.
7. Reconnect all the cables
Note 2 : Ilp current not detected
1. Power off the Generator. Wait until all neons are off
2. Check that the parallel inductor is correctly connected. If yes:
3. Check that the parallel inductor impedance is 0 Ohms. If no : replace inverter. If yes :
4. Check that inverter capacitors (capacitors set) are not broken. If yes, replace the capacitor set. Else:
5. Disconnect the currents transformers to gate_cmd board cable. Check that the parallel current transformer impedance is 0. If no: replace the
capacitor set. Else:
6. Check that the gate_cmd to HV Tank cable and HV Tank to PPC kV control cables are correctly connected. If yes:
7. Disconnect the HV Tank to PPC kV control cable. Check that the impedance between pin20 and pin21 of J2 of HV Tank is 3.3 Ohms. If no
replace the inverter. If yes: replace PPC kV control PCB.
8. Reconnect all the cables
Note 3 : Ilr current not detected
1. Power off the Generator. Wait until all neons are off
2. Check that the inductors are correctly connected. If yes :
Note 4: Ilr current resonant frequency is lower than expected.
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Diagnostics
1. Power off the Generator. Wait until all neons are off
2. Check that the inductors are correctly connected. If yes:
3. Check that inverter capacitors (capacitors set) are not broken. If yes: replace the capacitor set. Else:
4. Disconnect the currents transformers to gate_cmd board cable. Check that the parallel current transformer impedance is 0. If no: replace the
capacitor set. Else: replace PPC kV control PCB.
4. Reconnect all the cables.
No Load HV Diagnostic without Anode Rotation or Filament Heating
Purpose :
The purpose of this test is to verify that the HV power inverter and HV tank are working properly. The exposure is taken as in
application mode except that no filament drive is applied and anode rotation is running. Verification is made that the inverter
currents are correctly set and that kV regulation is operating properly. As no filament drive is applied, no x-rays are generated.
This test also allows to separate generator from HV cable or x-ray tube problem by running it with or without HV cables plugged
on the HV tank (see Warning).
Pre-requisites :
- Generator input line in an acceptable range ( 380V-10% to 480V+10% for 3-phase AC input )
- PPC kV control PCB alive and running: S0-S7 LEDs are lit successively or a combination of them blink
- inverter gate_cmd PCB DC supply present: DS300 neon is lit
- inverter quad snubber PCB DC supply present: DS1-DS2 LEDs are lit
- Inverter gate command diagnostic passed without failure
- Inverter in short circuit diagnostic passed without failure
Warning!
HV receptacles must be filled with oil if HV cables are removed.
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Diagnostics
Test type:
Manual operation is required.
Sequence :
1. Power on the Generator
2. Start the diagnostic and verify:
- error reported on the operator console
- inverter gate_cmd PCB LEDs DS101, DS 102, DS201, DS202 are lit: IGBTs gate drive supply is working properly
3. Select kV (Default = 80 kV) and exposure time (Default = 1 sec.)
4. Press the exposure switch
5. During the exposure, verify any error reported on the operator console
6. Release the exposure switch
7. Power off the Generator
Error reporting :
If test fails, generator goes onto error state with associated error code. Refer to the troubleshooting table
AEC Diagnostic
Purpose:
The purpose of this test is to drive the AEC function to identify a faulty AEC, IF or PPC kV control PCB FRU or the wrong
connection between the AEC PCB and ion chambers.
Pre-requisites:
• application mode without AEC mode is running properly
• PPC kV control PCB alive and running: S0-S7 LEDs are lit successively or a combination of them blink
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Diagnostics
• cabling between IF PCB, AEC PCB and ionization chambers checked.
Test type:
Manual operation is required.
Sequence:
Select AEC function in Generator Diagnostic screen
Press Start to run the test.
AEC function is verified through a series of 7 tests as follows:
• AEC return measurement test:
A voltage reference is switched to one input of the AEC select multiplex.
Nominal value of return voltage = 5.24 V
Test 1 is OK if: 4 V < measured value < 6 V
This test is also performed at lower frequency count up:
Test 2 is OK if: 4 V < measured value < 6 V.
• Switching Gain test (x10):
A voltage reference is switched to one input of the AEC select multiplex and count up gain is applied.
Nominal value of return voltage = 4.76 V
Test 3 is OK if: 4 V < measured value < 6 V.
• AEC ion chamber HV power supply test:
A portion of HV power supply is switched to one input of the AEC select multiplex:
- No cell selected, Test 4 is OK if return voltage measurement is 0 V.
- Select respectively one of the three cells, left, right, middle.
Test 5, 6, 7 are OK if: 1 V < measured value < 3 V.
Error codes reporting:
If test fails, generator goes onto error state with associated error code. Refer to the troubleshooting table.
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Diagnostics
Other Generator Failures
The following pages contain a troubleshooting chart for generator Communication problems, i.e., the generator does not answer
to system messages, plus a chart for determining if fuses are blown or main breakers are tripped.
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Diagnostics
No answer from
JEDI
DS8 in
LVPS400 ON ?
No 115V /220V s upply to
LVPS400. Check s upply
No
from system
Yes
DS6 & DS7 in
LVPS400 ON ?
Yes
DS4 & DS6 in
PPCKVC TRL ON?
No
No +/-15V s upply to
PPCKVC TRL. Chec k c onnection
of f lat c able between LVPS400
and PPCKVCTRL
Yes
DS2, 3, 5 & 7 in
PPCKVC TRL ON?
Def ectiv e PPCKVCTRL in ternal
No
power supplies. R eplace board
Yes
DS19 t o 26 in
PPCKVC TRL
blinking ?
DS1 in GEN_IF blinking
when sy stem sending
Yes
CAN mess ages to J EDI ?
No
DS1 in GEN_IF
alway s ON ?
No
No
JEDI not receiving CAN
mess ages. Check cable
and system CAN interface
Continued on following page…
No
Defective PPCKVCTRL
Yes
Yes
Replac e board
Defective GEN_IF
Replac e board
Ov erload of +/-
15V CAN
Power of f
Disc onnect f lat cable
on J5 in AE C board
Power on
DS6 & DS7 in
LVPS400 ON ?
No
Power of f
Re-c onnect AEC
Disconnect f lat cable on
J1 in Rotation board
Power on
DS6 & DS7 in
LVPS400 ON ?
No
Power of f
Re-connec t Rot ation
Disconnect f lat cable on
J1 in Heater board
Power on
DS6 & DS7 in
LVPS400 ON ?
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Defective Rotation
board.
Replac e board
Repeat this step for
each hea ter board
Defective Heater
board.
Replac e board
Power of f
Re-c onnect AEC
Disconnect J1 & J2 DB9
connectors f rom ion
cham ber in AEC board
Power on
DS6 & DS7 in
LVPS400 ON ?
No
Defective AEC
board.
Replac e board
Def ectiv e Ion cham ber.
Chec k c ables or c hange
Yes
Ion c hamber
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Diagnostics
d
D
N
Continued from previous page…
Check 12V or 15V supply f rom
DS22 & DS24 in
PPCKVCTRL
blinking?
No
sy s tem on interf ace cable.
Chec k on c apa C33 or pin 1 &
Yes
9 of J4 subD c onnect or or pin
1 & 2 J5 H E10 connec tor in
GEN_IF board
No 12V or 15V s upply t o
GEN_I F. Check cable and
supply from system.
12V or 15V
OK?
No
Yes
Defective GEN_IF
Replac e board
o
Power off
Re-c onnect Heater
Disconnec t f lat cable on
J2 in PPC KVCTRL board
Power on
DS6 & D S7 in
LVPS400 ON?
No
Power off
Re-c onnect PPCKVC TRL
Disconnec t f lat cables on J3 &
J6 in LVPS400 board
Power on
Yes
Power off
Re-c onnect PPCKVC TRL
Disconnect f lat 64-pin
cabel bet ween GEN_IF
and PPCKVCTL boards
Power on
DS6 & D S7 in
LVPS400 ON?
Def ectiv e GEN_IF boar
Yes
Replac e board
DS23 t o 26 in
PPCKVCTRL ON ?
No
DS19 t o 26 OFF
PPCKVC TRL hang up.
Reset JEDI several times.
If problem persists,
replace board
JEDI software corrupted.
Try to download boot & appli
Yes
If not suc ces sf ul, replace
PPCKVC TRL board
DS6 & D S7 in
LVPS400 ON?
No
Def ec tiv e LVPS400
board.
Replac e board
Defective flat cables.
Chec k and replac e
Yes
cables
Power off
Re-connect 64-pin cable
Disconnect f lat 50-pin
cabel bet ween KV_MEAS
and PPCKVCTL boards
Power on
No
DS6 & D S7 in
LVPS400 ON?
Def ectiv e of GATE_CM
Yes
Replac e Inv erter
board.
No
Defective
PPCKVCTRL
board.
Replac e board
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Diagnostics
This troubleshooting chart assumes a 3-phase breaker could be tripped in PDU/PDB or the main fuses might be blown:
3 phase input to JEDI
breaker tripped or
fuses blown
Disconnect DCBUS cables betw een
ACDC module and inverters module.
Measure impedance at Inverter's
DCBUS inpu t
Short c ircuit?
Yes
IGBT in short c ircuit in
In ve r te r .
Replace inverter module
No
Disconnec t EMC board f rom ACDC
diode bridge. Meas ure impedance
impedance betw een EMC input
phases and to the ground
Short c ircuit?
Yes
EMC board in short c ircuit.
Replace EMC board
No
Diode bridge or ACDC board in
Replace diode bridge and ACDC
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shortcircuit.
board
Service
Schematics
Periodic Maintenance
Illustrated Parts
Diagnostics
Generator Error Messages
Error Code
Hex --- Dec. Error Code Description
101 257 Rotor Error No CAN message received within 5 sec
1502 5378 Manipulation error AEC does not cut exposure
The following error codes are not errors returned by the generator, but represent either a communication protocol error or a timeout
waiting for the generator to complete an action.
10004 Timeout waiting for filament prep in Digital Spot
10006 Timeout waiting for filament prep in film
10470 Frame rate not accepted by generator
10481 Technique not accepted by generator
10496 AEC configuration not accepted by generator
10520
10719 Anode thermal data not returned by generator
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Detailed Generator Errors
The simplified error code (XX) should be used to find the general Error code area, then the Hexadecimal error code
(XXXXH) will locate the specific Potential Cause and Recommended Action/Troubleshooting Guide in the following tables.
Tube Detection Errors (30)
Tube Detection Errors (30)
Error
code
0305H
Message/
ation
FPGA Problem (Restarting safety
explan
0324H
data=4*
Tube arc (kV+
and kV- dropped)
kV drop/arc
detected
Potential Cause Recommended action/ Troubleshooting guide
Error is detected and recovered automatically without
Signal)
noticeable effect on the system, such as an error related to
recovered tube arcs. Errors usually occur during exposure.
- Do power and grounding check.
- If too frequent, replace kV Control PCB.
X-ray tube arc (arc,
spark between anode
and cathode)
Anode HV cable
HV tank
Usual in tubes. If too frequent, and varies with HV: replace xray tube.
- Run open load kV test. If fails, replace anode HV cable.
(See Diagnostics section.)
- Check HV cables and tube contacts for grease/oil or black
traces.
- Swap and connect HV cables.
- Replace tube.
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Tube Detection Errors (30)
Error
code
0324H
data=1*
(see note)
0324H
data=2*
(see note)
Message/
ation
Tube arc (kV+ has
dropped)
kV drop/arc
detected on Anode
Tube arc (kV- has
dropped)
kV drop/arc
detected on
cathode side
explan
side
Potential Cause Recommended action/ Troubleshooting guide
1. Anode side Tube arc.
2. Anode HV cable
3. HV tank
4. Arc counter overflow
If too frequent:
- Check HV cables and tube contacts for grease/oil or black
traces.
- Tube problem. (Anode side)
- Check cable by interchanging them.
- Run Open load kV test. If fails, replace anode HV cable.
- Otherwise, HV tank.
1. Cathode side Tube
arc.
2. Cathode HV cable
3. HV tank
If too frequent:
- Check HV cables and tube contacts for grease/oil or black
traces.
- Tube problem. (Cathode side)
- Check cable by interchanging them.
- Run Open load kV test. If fails, replace anode HV cable.
- Otherwise, HV tank
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Diagnostics
Tube Detection Errors (30)
Error
code
0324H
data=8*
(see pg
10)
Message/
ation
kV regulation error
This is a slow
speed safety circuit
in case of “smooth”
arcs or a case of a
regulation problem.
explan
Potential Cause Recommended action/ Troubleshooting guide
1. smooth HV tube arcs
2. PPC kV Control PCB
3. too high line
4. half of AC/DC
5. Inverter (parallel
6. HV tank
0305H
Re-starting safety.
1.
(unknown reason)
Error occurring on
2.
safety line, while
No root error
present at the error
inputs (Err 0301 to
0304). This is
probably due to
transient
interference
(Spikes).
(HV regulation
problem)
impedance
capacitors open
inductor or filtering
capacitors)
External unknown
cause.
kV Control PCB.
- Run inverter diagnostics
- Run Open load kV test.
- Troubleshoot tube and contacts of HV cable.
- Check DC bus voltage and AC line fuses/voltage.
- Do a power and Grounding Check.
Verify cabling and contacts.
- If permanent or too systematic,
replace kV Control PCB.
- Run inverter diagnostics
Report to engineering.
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Diagnostics
*
Note to the error 0324H:
The generator sends only one message of error for all the arcs (0324H) at the end of the exposure. During the same exposure,
there may have been different kind of arcs.
In the data of this error, we can distinguish between the different arcs:
1. Arc in anode side
2. Arc in cathode side
4. Arc in both sides
8. kV regulation error.
For an exposure with anode and both sides arc, the data will be “5”
These data can be displayed in the workstation in decimal or in hexadecimal base.
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Diagnostics
Anode Rotation Errors (40)
Anode Rotation Errors (40)
Error
Message/
explanation
code
0101H No CAN message
received within 5 sec’s
The rotation PCB has
not received any
signal from the PPC
kV Control main
software for the last 5
sec., interpreted as a
loss of communication
0102H Data base not correct.
The firmware of the
rotation PCB has
detected that the data
base received from
the kV Control PCB
has wrong data.
Potential cause Recommended action/ Troubleshooting guide
kV Control PCB
1.
main software lost
kV Control PCB or
2.
Rotation PCB
driver failure
- Unlikely to happen. This is a
debug error.
- Retry
- Reinitialise and retry
Bad contact on
3.
one of the pin on
the CAN bus line
connector
1. Wrong kV Control
database. It can only
happen at power up.
If error persists, report it to Engineering
- Reload NVRam database.
- Ultimate is to replace Rotation
PCB.
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Diagnostics
Anode Rotation Errors (40)
Error
Message/
explanation
code
0103H Rotation current
overload
Rotation PCB has
detected Main or
auxiliary Rotation
current too high
compared to the max.
Tube motor current.
0104H Rotation current open
load
Rotation PCB
detected that no
current is flowing to
the motor.
Potential cause Recommended action/ Troubleshooting guide
1. Rotation PCB
2. Rotation PCB
phase capacitor
short circuited
3. Wrong data base
(improbable)
Check stator windings impedance (16/47 ohm). If not OK,
replace tube.
Check wiring from rotation board to tube.
Check that phase shift capacitors are correctly connected and
not in short circuit.
Run Rotation diagnostic (See diagnostic section). If test fails,
replace Rotation board
Tube stator
1.
winding is open
circuit: x-ray tube
Incorrect wiring
2.
(Open)
No DC bus on
3.
Rotation PCB
Rotation PCB
4.
Rotation PCB
5.
Disconnect rotation-to-tube-stator cable and check stator
windings impedance (16/47 ohm). If open circuit, replace tube.
Check wiring from rotation board to tube.
Check DC bus voltage present on rotation board.
Troubleshoot cables and fuses from AC-DC board to rotation
board
Check that phase shift capacitors are correctly connected
Run Rotation diagnostic (See diagnostic section). If test fails,
replace Rotation board
phase capacitor
not connected
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Diagnostics
Anode Rotation Errors (40)
Error
Message/
explanation
code
0105H
Rotation Phases
unbalanced
The amplitude
difference of the
current between main
and auxiliary is too
large.
0106H Rotation phase error
The Rotation PCB has
detected that the
current in the anode
stator does not show
the correct phase shift
between main and
auxiliary.
Potential cause Recommended action/ Troubleshooting guide
1. One Rotation wire
missing
2. Rotation PCB
3. Rotation PCB
phase capacitors
inverted or wrong
value or not
Disconnect rotation-to-tube-stator cable and check stator
windings impedance (16/47 ohm). If not OK, replace tube.
Check wiring from rotation board to tube.
Check that phase shift capacitors are correctly connected.
Check that phase shift capacitors are not in short-circuit.
Run Rotation diagnostic. If test fails, replace Rotation board.
connected
4. Wrong tube
configuration data
base
5. Tube problem
(stator)
Rotation PCB
1.
Tube problem
2.
(stator)
Rotation PCB
3.
phase capacitors
inverted or wrong
value
Disconnect rotation-to-tube-stator cable and check stator
windings impedance (16/47 ohm). If not OK, replace tube.
Check wiring from rotation board to tube.
Check that phase shift capacitors are not swapped, check
connection
Check that phase shift capacitors are not in short-circuit
Run Rotation diagnostic. If test fails, replace Rotation board
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Diagnostics
Anode Rotation Errors (40)
Error
Message/
explanation
Potential cause Recommended action/ Troubleshooting guide
code
0107H Rotation Inverter
permanent
overcurrent
An overcurrent has
been detected and 3
restart have been tried
unsuccessfully within
1. Rotation PCB
2. Tube stator
winding in short
circuit
3. Wiring incorrect
(shorted)
a single rotation state
0108H Command Error Hardware failure,
software application,
communication error.
0109H MAINS_DROP has
failed
The firmware of the
rotation PCB has
detected the
mains_drop signal
activation and
transmitted error to kV
Control
1. Interference
(spikes)
2. Mains have
dropped
3. Cable or
connector contact
in DC bus
between power
unit and auxiliary
unit
Check stator windings impedance (16/47 ohm). If not OK,
replace tube.
Check wiring from rotation board to tube.
Check that phase shift capacitors are correctly connected and
not in short circuit.
Run Rotation diagnostic. If test fails, replace Rotation board
- Reset system
- Issue new command
Check if LVPS400 power supply is abnormally down.
Reset system. If error persists, check flat cable between
LVPS400 and heater boards. If cable is OK, replace LVPS400
board.
4. Rotation PCB
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