GE Medical Systems: Telex 3797371
P.O. Box 414, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 U.S.A.
(Asia, Pacific, Latin America, North America
GE Medical Systems – Europe: Tel: +49 (0) 212 28 02 208
Beethovenstraße 239, Postfach 11 05 60, D–42655 Solingen,
GERMANY
Page 3
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
WARNING
AVERTISSEMENT
LOGIQ
700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
D
THIS SERVICE MANUAL IS AVAILABLE IN ENGLISH ONLY.
D
IF A CUSTOMER’S SERVICE PROVIDER REQUIRES A LANGUAGE OTHER
THAN ENGLISH, IT IS THE CUSTOMER’S RESPONSIBILITY TO PROVIDE
TRANSLATION SERVICES.
D
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO SERVICE THE EQUIPMENT UNLESS THIS SERVICE
MANUAL HAS BEEN CONSULTED AND IS UNDERSTOOD.
D
F AILURE TO HEED THIS W ARNING MAY RESULT IN INJURY T O THE SERVICE
PROVIDER, OPERATOR OR PATIENT FROM ELECTRIC SHOCK,
MECHANICAL OR OTHER HAZARDS.
D
CE MANUEL DE MAINTENANCE N’EST DISPONIBLE QU’EN ANGLAIS.
D
SI LE TECHNICIEN DU CLIENT A BESOIN DE CE MANUEL DANS UNE AUTRE
LANGUE QUE L’ANGLAIS, C’EST AU CLIENT QU’IL INCOMBE DE LE FAIRE
TRADUIRE.
D
NE PAS TENTER D’INTERVENTION SUR LES ÉQUIPEMENTS TANT QUE LE
MANUEL SERVICE N’A PAS ÉTÉ CONSULTÉ ET COMPRIS.
D
LE NON-RESPECT DE CET AVERTISSEMENT PEUT ENTRAÎNER CHEZ LE
TECHNICIEN, L’OPÉRATEUR OU LE PATIENT DES BLESSURES DUES À DES
DANGERS ÉLECTRIQUES, MÉCANIQUES OU AUTRES.
WARNUNG
AVISO
D
DIESES KUNDENDIENST–HANDBUCH EXISTIERT NUR IN
ENGLISCHER SPRACHE.
D
FALLS EIN FREMDER KUNDENDIENST EINE ANDERE SPRACHE BENÖTIGT,
IST ES AUFGABE DES KUNDEN FÜR EINE ENTSPRECHENDE ÜBERSETZUNG
ZU SORGEN.
D
VERSUCHEN SIE NICHT, DAS GERÄT ZU REPARIEREN, BEVOR DIESES
KUNDENDIENST–HANDBUCH NICHT ZU RATE GEZOGEN UND VERST ANDEN
WURDE.
D
WIRD DIESE W ARNUNG NICHT BEACHTET , SO KANN ES ZU VERLETZUNGEN
DES KUNDENDIENSTTECHNIKERS, DES BEDIENERS ODER DES PATIENTEN
DURCH ELEKTRISCHE SCHLÄGE, MECHANISCHE ODER SONSTIGE
GEFAHREN KOMMEN.
D
ESTE MANUAL DE SERVICIO SÓLO EXISTE EN INGLÉS.
D
SI ALGÚN PROVEEDOR DE SERVICIOS AJENO A GEMS SOLICIT A UN IDIOMA
QUE NO SEA EL INGLÉS, ES RESPONSABILIDAD DEL CLIENTE OFRECER UN
SERVICIO DE TRADUCCIÓN.
D
NO SE DEBERÁ DAR SERVICIO TÉCNICO AL EQUIPO, SIN HABER
CONSULTADO Y COMPRENDIDO ESTE MANUAL DE SERVICIO.
D
LA NO OBSERVANCIA DEL PRESENTE AVISO PUEDE DAR LUGAR A QUE EL
PROVEEDOR DE SERVICIOS, EL OPERADOR O EL PACIENTE SUFRAN
LESIONES PROVOCADAS POR CAUSAS ELÉCTRICAS, MECÁNICAS O DE
OTRA NATURALEZA.
1
Page 4
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
ATENÇÃO
AVVERTENZA
LOGIQ
700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
D
ESTE MANUAL DE ASSISTÊNCIA TÉCNICA SÓ SE ENCONTRA
DISPONÍVEL EM INGLÊS.
D
SE QUALQUER OUTRO SERVIÇO DE ASSISTÊNCIA TÉCNICA, QUE NÃO A
GEMS, SOLICITAR ESTES MANUAIS NOUTRO IDIOMA, É DA
RESPONSABILIDADE DO CLIENTE FORNECER OS SERVIÇOS DE TRADUÇÃO.
D
NÃO TENTE REPARAR O EQUIPAMENTO SEM TER CONSULTADO E
COMPREENDIDO ESTE MANUAL DE ASSISTÊNCIA TÉCNICA.
D
O NÃO CUMPRIMENTO DESTE AVISO PODE POR EM PERIGO A SEGURANÇA
DO TÉCNICO, OPERADOR OU PACIENTE DEVIDO A‘ CHOQUES ELÉTRICOS,
MECÂNICOS OU OUTROS.
D
IL PRESENTE MANUALE DI MANUTENZIONE È DISPONIBILE
SOLTANTO IN INGLESE.
D
SE UN ADDETTO ALLA MANUTENZIONE ESTERNO ALLA GEMS RICHIEDE IL
MANUALE IN UNA LINGUA DIVERSA, IL CLIENTE È TENUTO A PROVVEDERE
DIRETTAMENTE ALLA TRADUZIONE.
D
SI PROCEDA ALLA MANUTENZIONE DELL’APPARECCHIATURA SOLO DOPO
AVER CONSULTATO IL PRESENTE MANUALE ED AVERNE COMPRESO IL
CONTENUTO.
D
NON TENERE CONTO DELLA PRESENTE AVVERTENZA POTREBBE FAR
COMPIERE OPERAZIONI DA CUI DERIVINO LESIONI ALL’ADDETTO ALLA
MANUTENZIONE, ALL’UTILIZZATORE ED AL PAZIENTE PER
FOLGORAZIONE ELETTRICA, PER URTI MECCANICI OD ALTRI RISCHI.
2
Page 5
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
REVISION HISTORY
REVDATEPRIMARY REASON FOR CHANGE
0Sep 30, 1994Initial document release
1Feb 10, 1995Document update for R4.3
2Nov 1, 1995Document update for R5 software and V2 (EMC) hardware
3Apr 26, 1996Update for R5.6.4 and R6.0 software and hardware
4Apr 18, 1997Update for R6.2 software and hardware
4+Apr 20, 1998Update for R6.2.3 software, R7.1 software and hardware, and GE Standards)
This service manual provides installation and servicing of LOGIQ 700. Study this service manual before installing
or repairing a LOGIQ
periodically for warnings, safety precautions, maintenance requirements, and proper procedures.
1–1–2Purpose of Section
This section describes important issues related to safely servicing this ultrasound machine. The service provider must
read and understand all the information presented here before installing or servicing a unit.
1–1–3Purpose of Operator Manual
t
700 system. Store the service manual near the unit for easy reference. Review the contents
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
The Operator Manual should be fully read and understood before operating the
the unit for quick reference.
LOGIQt 700 and also kept near
1– 2
Page 18
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
1–2IMPORT ANT CONVENTIONS
1–2–1Conventions Used in Book
Model Designations. There are three basic models of the LOGIQ 700. These models are referenced throughout
this manual as V1, V2, and V3. The V1 was the initial model. The V2 model resulted when Electromagnetic
Compatibility (EMC) provisions were added. The V3 model retains the EMC provisions, but uses 16–channel Time
Delay boards (TDs) rather than 8–channel TDs.
Icons. Pictures, or icons, are used wherever they will reinforce the printed message. The icons, labels and
conventions used on the product and in the service information are described in this chapter.
Safety Precaution Messages. Various levels of safety precaution messages may be found on the equipment and
in the service information. The different levels of concern are identified by a flag word that precedes the precautionary
message. Known or potential hazards are labeled in one of three ways:
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
DANGER
Danger is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that will cause severe
personal injury or death if the instructions are ignored.
WARNING
Warning is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that can cause
severe personal injury and property damage if instructions are ignored.
CAUTION
Caution is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that will or can cause
minor personal injury and property damage if instructions are ignored.
Notes. Notes are used to provide important information about an item or a procedure. Be sure to read the notes:
the information contained in a note can often save you time or effort.
Diagram Conventions. Conventions used in the diagrams within the service manuals include:
Circuit blocks on circuit cards that reside in the Front End (FE) card cage are
shaded in dark gray.
Circuit blocks on circuit cards that reside in the Back End (BE) card cage are
shaded in light gray.
Circuit blocks or parts that are optional are shaded with angled stripes.
A3–P2–A32Designators are used to describe physical location and component types. In the
example at the left: A3 is the slot, P2 is the connector, A32 is the pin.
MC_ALM_40P0–PSignal names usually indicate their source and destination. The signal name
shown originates on the MC (master controller) and is provided to the ALM
(Acoustic Line Memory). When a signal is delivered to a part, and the part does
not currently use that signal, the signal’s name is listed but a line is drawn
through the name.
1– 3
Page 19
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
1–2–2Standard Hazard Icons
Potential people hazards are indicated in the service and operating information by the icons shown and defined in
Table 1–1.
TABLE 1–1
HAZARD ICONS
IconDefinitionLocation
S
Biological
Hazard
Electrical
Hazard
–or–
Possible infection due to handling contaminated
equipment.
S
Patient/user injury or adverse reaction to
contact materials.
S
Electrical shock hazard to patient, operator, or
service person.
S
Electrical micro-shock to patient, e.g.,
ventricular fibrillation initiated.
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
S
cleaning and care instructions
S
sheath and glove guidelines
S
covers removed
S
probe handling
S
patient connections
S
back panel connections
Moving
Hazard
Acoustic
Output
Hazard
Smoke
& Fire
Hazard
Non–
Ionizing
Radiation
S
Console, accessories or optional storage
devices could fall on patient, operator, or service
rep.
S
Collision with persons or objects could result in
injury while maneuvering or transporting the
system.
S
Injury while moving or lifting the console
S
Injury or tissue damage from ultrasound
radiation
S
Injury or adverse reaction from fire or smoke.
S
Failure, erratic operation or output error due to
RF interference to or from other electrically
operated equipment
S
peripherals
S
On unit
S
Moving unit instructions
S
Raising unit with jack screws
S
system performance check
S
Replacing fuses
S
Mains supply
S
RF leaks
S
shields and enclosures
S
grounding
1– 4
Page 20
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
C
REV 5
1–2–3Product Icons
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
These icons and labels that can be found on the LOGIQ 700 are shown and defined in Table . The V1 LOGIQ
700
console is rated as a TYPE B unit; the V2 and later are type BF. The probe interface (XDIF) is rated BF on all
consoles.
TABLE 1–2
PRODUCT ICONS (Sheet 1 of 2)
LabelDefinitionLocation
Rating Plate
Made in the
USA
Certification label
meets our standards
Reports important manufacturing information about
the equipment. A V1 unit is hardware model
46–312100G(
EMC and it is identified by 2132700
has 16 channel TDs and is model 2148800(
Laboratory logo or labels denoting conformance with
industry safety standards such as ETL, TUV, or IEC.
This precaution is intended to prevent injury that may
result if only one person attempts to move the unit
considerable distances or on an incline due to the
weight of the unit.
Equipment Type B (man symbol) IEC 878-02-02
indicates equipment having a common degree of
protection from electric shock.
n)
. A V2 unit is the hardware model for
(–n)
. The V3 unit
–n
).
S
rear of unit, near AC cord
S
under monitor
S
on each probe
S
rear of unit
S
under front of monitor
S
rear of unit
S
rear of V1 unit (46–model)
Class 1
0459
R
Equipment Type BF (man in the box symbol) IEC
878-02-03 indicates B Type equipment having even
more electrical isolation than Type B because it is
intended for intimate patient contact.
Equipment Type CF (heart in the box symbol) IEC
878-02-05 indicates equipment having a high degree
of protection, electrical isolation, suitable for direct
cardiac contact.
The CE Mark of Conformity indicates this machine
conforms with the Council Directive 93/42/EEC
Testing Lab in New York, USA, has verified the
machine conforms to UL 544 standard for medical and
dental equipment and Canadian standard 601 for
electromedical equipment.
CLASS A means the machine is intended for
commercial, not residential, use.
S
near XDIF connectors
S
non-surgical probe
S
rear of V2 unit (2132700) or
V3 (2148800)
S
surgical probe
S
rear of V2 or V3 unit
S
rear of unit
S
rear of V2 or V3 unit
t
CISPR 1 1 / EN 55011
CLASS: A GROUP: 2
GROUP 2 means the machine intentionally uses
Radio Frequency. GROUP 1 means it creates RF
unintentionally because it is an electronic device.
LASSE: A GROUPE: 2
The LOGIQ
flammable anesthetic gases.
t
700 is not designed for use near
S
rear of unit
1– 5
Page 21
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
LabelDefinitionLocation
Top symbol means pressing the switch at this end will
apply AC power to the unit. On this unit, it will also boot
the software.
Bottom icon means pressing the switch at this end will
remove AC power to the unit
but up to that point AC power is still present.
You must disconnect the power cord or set the
MAINS circuit breaker, CB1, off which is all the way
down, to disconnect AC power to unit.
Round symbol indicates the switch side that removes
AC power
Dangerous voltage or amperage present
TABLE 1–2
PRODUCT ICONS (Sheet 2 of 2)
after the solid state relay
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
S
front of unit: On/off switch
,
S
AC off circuit breaker (CB1)
S
behind cover trim to warn that
electrical power inside all
covers is dangerous
Refer to detailed instructions in the Service Manual
This label warns that electronic part failure is possible
due to damage caused by dissipation of large electrical
potential differences. It warns you to practice ESD
prevention. See page 1– 16.
This label is a reminder to the service person that the
linear bearing that drives the control panel up and down
is under pressure and should be blocked when thegas spring is removed.
Indicates AC MAINS potential.
Indicates Main protective earth terminal
Indicates an earth GROUND potential.
S
rear cover
S
bulkhead
S
top edge of lower front cover
under trim guard
S
on frame in three places
S
on electronic parts
S
parts handling, packaging,
servicing instructions
S
on the XDIF assembly near
the gas spring
S
product schematics
S
PS1 (bulk converter)
S
peripheral back panels
S
AC distribution panel
S
product schematics
S
product schematics
Indicates EQUIPOTENTIALITY.
1– 6
S
peripherals
S
rear of unit
Page 22
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
1–3SAFETY CONSIDERA TIONS
1–3–1Human Safety
Biological
Hazard
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
DANGER
W ARNING
W ARNING
CAUTION
Acoustic
CAUTION
Neurological procedures must NOT be done on patients with
Creutzfield–Jacob disease because there is no way to adequately sterilize
a probe that has been used this way.
Neurological procedures must be and intraoperative should be done with
the use of legally marketed, sterile, pyrogen free probe sheaths.
Probes used during neurological surgery must NOT be sterilized with
liquid chemical sterilants because of the possibility of neuro toxic
residues remaining on the probe.
Do not handle soiled or contaminated equipment. Illness or infection may
result. Probes and related accessories must be cleaned and disinfected
according to the user instructions before servicing.
Output
Hazard
The ultrasound energy from this system can produce heat and mechanical
injury in tissue when operated at maximum acoustic power settings. This
system conforms to AIUM, NEMA, and FDA standards for output display
and control. It is capable of producing output levels higher than older
abdominal and general purpose systems. To avoid possible injury, the
operator must become familiar with all system controls and, in particular,
the operation of the acoustic output control and display.
Note
Refer to the User’s Manual for complete user instructions.
1– 7
Page 23
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
1–3–2Mechanical Safety
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
DANGER
W ARNING
W ARNING
CAUTION
Should you need to replace a rear wheel, follow the removal and
installation procedures given in Section 5. The rear wheel assembly has
two springs. If the wrong screws are removed, the springs can cause the
assembly to disintegrate with explosive force.
When the unit is raised for a repair or moved along any incline, use
extreme caution since it may become unstable and tip over if positioned at
angles greater than 10_.
Ultrasound probes are highly sensitive medical instruments that can easily
be damaged by improper handling. Use care when handling and protect
from damage when not in use. DO NOT use a damaged or defective probe.
Failure to follow these precautions can result in serious injury and
equipment damage.
The LOGIQt 700 weighs approximately 300 kg (660 lbs). Care must be
used when moving it or replacing its parts. Failure to follow the
precautions listed below could result in injury, uncontrolled motion and
costly damage. ALWAYS:
Be sure the pathway is clear.
Use slow, careful motions.
Use two people when moving on inclines or lifting more than 23 kg (50 lb).
Note
Special care should be taken when transporting the unit in a vehicle:
Secure the unit in an upright position.
DO NOT use the Control Panel as an anchor point.
Place the probes in their carrying case.
Eject any magneto optical drive (MOD) disk from the MOD.
CAUTION
The control panel can be elevated by pressing the actuator button that
pulls down the top bracket of the gas spring that places the linear bearing
under pressure in the upward direction. Take care when you activate this
gas spring. You could be hit by the panel or hurt your hand by upward
movement of the linear bearing after the panel is removed and the spring
pressure is released. Take care when you repair the elevation assembly.
Monitor. Keep the heat venting holes unobstructed to avoid overheating of the monitor.
1– 8
Page 24
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
1–3–3Electrical Safety
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
DANGER
Only qualified service personnel should remove any covers or panels.
Electrical hazards exists at several points inside including the AC
distribution assembly, two backplanes, three power supplies, isolation
transformer, and circuit boards. Become thoroughly familiar with all
hazardous voltages and high current levels to avoid accidental contact.
W ARNING
High current power supplies even at 5 volts can cause welding of leads,
jewelry or other conductive materials.
Safe Practices. There are additional rules to protect the service person, operator and patient from exposure to
dangerous electric power.
D
Only connect the unit to a properly grounded, hospital grade power outlet. Do not use a three to two
prong adapter. This defeats safety grounding.
D
Do NOT use a 20 Amp to 15 Amp adapter on 120 Vac machines that require a 20 Amp cord.
D
To prevent dangerous leakage currents, do NOT use an extension cord or non–listed peripherals that
have not been certified.
D
When ESD protection is needed (replacing boards and drives), the service person should be trained in
the electrical hazards of this unit, wear the ESD wrist strap and leave the unit plugged to maintain
ground.
CAUTION
ONE EXAMPLE OF A
USER PROVIDED
ISOLATION DEVICE
Also, do NOT disconnect
!
network here or here because
you will open the site’s network.
If you connect the LOGIQt 700 to a network, isolate the LOGIQt 700 from
that network by placing a user provided 500 V isolation device between the
Bulkhead Ethernet connector and the network T connector. The LOGIQ
t
700 has stricter isolation requirements than computers.
AUI Transceiver
SERVICE
1
6
8
5
9
15
P
O
R
T
1
PRINT VIDEO OUT
ETHERNET
P
O
R
T
2
1
9
P
O
R
T
3
1– 9
Page 25
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
1–3–3Electrical Safety (Continued)
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
WARNING
Ultrasound transducers can be easily damaged by improper handling.
Failure to follow these precautions can result in serious injury and
equipment damage.
Probes. A powered probe could injure someone if its internal parts contact a person through a conductive solution
or a break in the isolating material. Therefore:
D
DO NOT immerse a probe into any liquid beyond the level indicated by the immersion level diagram
shown on its care card and the operators manual.
D
DO NOT immerse a probe into any solution containing acetone, alcohol, bleach, detergent, iodine, or
hydrogen peroxide because these can break down its isolation. Avoid gels containing mineral oil or
lanolin.
D
DO NOT drop probes or subject them to other types of mechanical shock or impact. Degraded
performance or damage such as cracks or chips in the housing may result.
D
DO NOT kink, tightly coil, or apply excessive force on the probe cable. Insulation failure may result.
D
Inspect the probe before and after each use for damage or degradation to the housing, strain relief,
lens, and seal. A thorough inspection should be conducted during the cleaning process.
D
Perform electrical current leakage tests on a routine basis to check for cracks or other small defects.
D
Avoid storage or cleaning temperature above 60_C (140_F).
1– 10
Page 26
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
1–3–4Label Locations
There are a number of labels on the LOGIQ 700. These labels provide important information. If the labels are worn
or missing, new labels should be ordered and installed. Illustrations 1–1 through 1–3 show these labels and their
locations.
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
On
Stand–by
Switch
Shock Hazard
Behind Trim Cover
and on frame above
the Back End cage,
below the Front End
boards and backplane too
SUPPLIERMADE IN
COUNTRY
MODEL
SERIAL NR.
MANUFACTURED
PRODUCT COMPLIES WITH D.H.H.S.
RULES 21 CFR SUBCHAPTER J.
ACHTUNG: DIESE IN DIESEM GERAT
ENTSTEHENDE RONTGEN STRAHLUNG
IST AUSREICHEND ABGESCHIRMT .
BESCHLEUNIGUNGSSPANNUNG...
Monitor
Certification
TYPE BF
IEC 878–02–03
Probe Interface
isolation level
ATTENTION, CONSULT...
IEC 878–03–02
DANGEROUS VOLTAGE
IEC 878–03–01
LABELS FOUND ON FRONT OF LOGIQ700
ILLUSTRATION 1–1
1– 11
ON
IEC 878–01–01
0FF
IEC 878–01–02
STAND–BY
IEC 878–01–05
Page 27
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
1–3–4Label Locations (Continued)
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
CAUTION
Caution: United States law restricts
this device to sale or use by or on
the order of a physician.
DANGER – Explosion Hazard
Do not use in the presence
of flammable anesthetics.
Danger – Risque d’explosion. Ne
pas employer en presence
d’anesthesiques inflammables.
300 kg
non
120
Vac unit
V1 unit
300 kg
ETL TESTED
CONFORMS TO
UL STD 544
R
93182
CERTIFIED TO
CAN/CSA C22.2 NO.601–1
ETL LABORA T ORIES, INC.
CORTLAND, NEW YORK 13045
c
R
(Near Ground
Stud)
CAUTION: Power outage may occur.
To avoid circuit overload and possible loss of
critical care equipment, make sure you DONOT have any other equipment operating on
the same circuit.
(On power cord)
FOR PROPER GROUNDING CONNECT
TO HOSPIT AL GRADE RECEPTACLE.
Back
Panel
(bulkhead)
Air Inlet
(Near Rating Plate)
CLASS I
CLASSE I
GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
MILW AUKEE, WISCONSIN MADE IN U.S.A.
MODEL
S/N
MANUFACTURED
DESC
Unit isolation level
46–312100G1
367US4
FEBRUARY 1995
LOGIQ 700
120V~
60Hz 16A
V2/V3 Units
System Rating Plate and Barcode
Specific to Configured Mains
Voltage and located below where
AC power cord attaches
EQUIPOTENTIALITY
IEC 878–01–24
V2 ( 2132700–n ) and
V3 (2148800–n) units
qualify for this rating
(Next to Main
Breaker CB1)
(Below Service Outlet)
120 V 2A
Maximum Rating
(of Service Outlet
capacity)
(Not present if Service
Outlet replaced by CB4)
0459
V2 and V3 units are
CLASS A GROUP II
devices
LABELS FOUND ON BACK OF LOGIQ
ILLUSTRATION 1–2
SCSI
devices
and cables
are ESD
sensitive
Consult Service
Manual for
details about
safety, video,
audio values
and procedures
Rating Plate(s) for Options
Identify optional software and
hardware; located on flat part of
frame above the power supplies
TYPE B
Class 1
IEC 878–02–02
700
1– 12
Page 28
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
1–3–4Label Locations (Continued)
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
Do not attach an AMA
probe to the far right slot
!
on the XDIF. An AMA
probe in that slot is
vulnerable to damage.
XDIF asm
Manufacturer’s Name
and address
Probe Connector and
Cradle
OR
Probe
Probe ID
“326s”
also frequency
for France
FREQUENCY 5.0/D3.5–5.0 MHz
MODEL NO
SERIAL NO 12345YM6
JUNE 1994
FRAGILE
Probe Rating Plate
TYPE BF
IEC 878–02–03
TYPE CF
IEC 878–02–05
FOR SURGICAL
PROBES
shows isolation level
Refer to probe care card and Operator Manual
for complete instructions on proper handling
ATTENTION, CONSULT...
IEC 878–03–02
LABELS FOUND ON PROBES
ILLUSTRATION 1–3
1– 13
Page 29
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
1–3–5Lockout/T agout Procedures
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
Electrical. The service person is responsible for the control of electrical energy to the unit. When installation, repair
or maintenance is needed, when contact with internal parts is possible, and when ESD protection is not required, the
service person controls the energy to the unit by unplugging the AC power cord from the outlet and keeping exclusive
control of that cord while installing, servicing or maintaining the unit. Service people who are trained in electrical safety
and the particular hazards that this unit presents are qualified to replace ESD sensitive parts which entails keeping
the unit plugged to ensure a good ground for the ESD wrist strap.
StepProcedure
1 Determine possible risk of contact with dangerous energy.
2 If any risk exists, unplug AC power cord from outlet.
3 Do not allow anyone to connect the cord until you are done.
CAUTION:
Stored Mechanical Energy
To prevent injury or damage to
electronics, the linear bearing must be
supported when gas spring is removed.
Mechanical.
you. You should raise the linear bearing to its highest elevation to facilitate gas spring removal, but be sure to block
the fall of the linear bearing with a piece of wood or similar device that will occur once the gas spring is removed.
When removal of the gas spring is needed, take care to not allow the linear bearing to fall down on
1– 14
Page 30
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
1–4EMC, EMI, AND ESD
1–4–1Electromagnetic Interference (EMI)
ElectroMagnetic Interference (EMI) describes the energy that is emitted or conducted from an operating electronic
system. This energy can be in many forms. It can be radio frequency (RF) waves, magnetic fields, electrical potential
variations, electrical current leakage.
1–4–2Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) describes an electronic system that curbs the electromagnetic influence
between electronic systems. This means it minimizes how much electromagnetic energy it emits or conducts into the
surroundings so that this energy is not dangerous nor distorts its own or another system’s operation. It means it
minimizes the electromagnetic interference from itself or other electronic systems.
D
Only use power and signal wiring provided or specified by GE Medical Systems. Never use an adaptor
to connect a power source plug. Do not change cable length or material. Use of cables not properly
shielded and grounded may result in the equipment causing or responding to radio frequency
interference in violation of the European Union Medical Device Directive (CE mark) and FCC
regulations.
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
D
Use the peripherals specified by GE Medical Systems. Do NOT allow the monitor or peripheral cables
to lie across the top of the Front End cage.
D
Locate the unit as far as possible from other electronic equipment.
D
Install the unit, peripherals, and replacement parts only as detailed in the Preinstallation Checks,
Installation Chapter, Assembly Chapter, Renewal Parts Chapter, and the Peripheral Install manual.
Use CE certified parts.
D
Reinstall all hardware before returning the unit to clinical use.
D
If unit is connected to a network, use only CE marked components for hubs, transceivers, peripherals,
modems. Make sure transceiver is LOCKed into place on bulkhead (Ethernet) AUI connector.
D
It is recommend that coax wire is used to connect ethernet to hub. FIBER OPTIC IS BEST for
problem sites but expensive and requires an optical HUB.
If unshielded twisted pair (UTP) is
used, wrap a ferrite ring or clamp to cable.
1–4–3CE Compliance
The V2 and V3 LOGIQ
from electrostatic discharge, radiated and conducted RF fields, magnetic fields and power line transient requirements.
Applicable standards are: 47CFR Part 18, IEC 601–1–2, and 806–13.
t
700 units conform to all applicable conducted and radiated emission limits and to immunity
CISPR 1 1 / EN 55011
CLASS: A GROUP: 2
0459
CLASSE: A GROUPE: 2
ATTENTIONFor CE Compliance, it is critical that all covers, screws, shielding, gaskets,
!
mesh, clamps, are in good condition, installed tightly without skew or
stress. Proper installation following all comments noted in this service
manual is required in order to achieve full EMC performance.
1– 15
Page 31
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
1–4–4Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Prevention
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
The circuit boards and disk drives for this system contain densely populated
electronic components which are expensive and electrically sensitive. An
electrostatic discharge (ESD) between 100 to 1000 V may damage a
component. This is substantially less than the 3000 V discharge needed to feel
any static. The ESD may cause an immediate failure, or it may weaken
components to produce future, intermittent problems.
Proper Handling. Always use the ESD strap. Put the board or drive inside an anti–static bag or approved container
before it is handled by a non–grounded person, moved from the grounded (ESD safe) area, or stored. Always place
the board or drive top side up on a flat surface when it is unmounted. Never handle the part outside its anti–static
container unless the surrounding surfaces and you are grounded. Discharge the outside of the container before
transferring the part.
TABLE 1–3
RULES FOR PREVENTING OR LESSENING ESD DAMAGE
ESD ruleDetails
Turn power OFFTurn power OFF before you touch, insert or remove parts having electronic
components.
Use wrist strap Unless you are working near a live 30 V or more circuit, ground your wrist to the
specially designed ground plug on the unit before you touch any parts. This includes
connecting cables to a drive, board, device, or bulkhead.
Test your strap while wearing it with a specially designed meter. If it fails, it may
be due to dry skin; apply lotion to your wrist and test again. Throw away any strap that
is more than three months old.
Don’t let anything
but your grounded
hand touch the
electronic FRU
Use proper handling
Treat failed parts
the same as good
Do not let your sleeve, tie, pen, Styrofoam cup, plastic manual binder or clothing touch
the circuit board or disk drive. Wearing cotton clothes and shoes with rubber like soles
may lessen how much ESD you generate walking across the room. Working in a room
where relative humidity is under 20% can generate electrostatic voltages of 7000 to
35,000 Volts. However it only takes 100 V to destroy an EEPROM.
Handle circuit boards, disk drives, or any electronic part as little as possible. Place
them on an anti–static workbench pad or in a static dissipative bag that you have
grounded. Do not stack them. LOGIQanti–static container. Pink, blue, or clear poly bags do NOT give protection from
external sources of ESD. If you have an anti–static box, you can use the box as a
static free work surface once you ground it.
You don’t want to add to the expense, complication and future unreliability of a part by
allowing it to be repeatedly zapped.
t
700 boards should be stored in an
Use a special
vacuum
When you use a vacuum, be sure it is the type that prevents electrostatic buildup.
1– 16
Page 32
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
1–5CUSTOMER ASSISTANCE
LocationPhone NumberComments
For GE Service
USA
CANADA
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
TABLE 1–4
PHONE NUMBERS FOR CUSTOMER ASSISTANCE
If this equipment does not work as indicated in
(1) 800–437–1171
(1) 800–668–0732
the Operators Manual, contact your Support
Center. Have the system ID number available
when you call.
Direction 46–030402
LATIN & SOUTH AMERICA
JAPAN
EUROPE
Ultrasound Applications
Diagnostic Imaging
Accessories (DIA)
Direct Customer Order
Service (DCOS)
If you remove any
circuit boards, practice
good ESD prevention.
Also check pins,
connectors and
backplane connectors
for dust or dirt. These
items can cause
system failures.
USA
USA
USA
(1) 305–735–2304
(81) 426–56–0019
(1) 800–682–5327
(1) 800–472–3666
(1) 800–558–2040
Contact your European distributor or GE
representative.
The phone number is for non emergency
purposes only since you may not receive an
immediate response.
If you need information about an accessory,
contact DIA.
If the customer has a need for parts ID or parts
ordering, contact DCOS.
The Part Number is silkscreened on
the board usually near the bar code
which holds the part’s Serial
Number. You may need to refer to
these labels to complete site
paperwork or answer questions from
Support Center. Do not use any
number that ends in a ‘P.’ If it is a
‘46–’ Part Number, it will end in ‘G.’
Possible
Bar Code
Locations
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
BE1234
LOCATING PART NUMBERS ON CIRCUIT CARD
ILLUSTRATION 1–4
1– 17
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GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
intentionally blank
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
1– 18
Page 34
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
2–1PURPOSE OF SECTION
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
This section provides the information required to plan and prepare for the installation of a LOGIQt 700.
Included are descriptions of the facility and electrical needs to met by the purchaser of the unit. A checklist
is also provided at the end of this section to help determine whether the proper planning and preparation
is accomplished before the actual equipment installation is scheduled.
2–2GENERAL INFORMATION
2–2–1Time and Manpower Requirements
Site preparation takes time. Begin Preinstallation checks at least six weeks prior to the desired delivery date to allow
enough time to make any changes.
Have two people available to deliver and unpack the LOGIQt 700.
Attempts to move the unit considerable distances or on an incline by one
person could result in injury or damage or both.
2–2–2Important LOGIQ 700 Characteristics
Physical Dimensions. The physical dimensions of the LOGIQ 700 unit are summarized in Table 2–1 and
Floor Load. Given the unit’s weight, distance between its wheels, and estimating the on board peripheral weight,
the floor load is approximately 1500 kg/m2 (300 lbs/ft2).
Acoustic Noise Output. The acoustic noise output is 60 dB max when measured at 0.45 m (1.5 ft) from the operator
panel at a height of 1.52 m (5 feet).
656 mm
2–3
Page 36
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
2–2–3EMI Limitations
Ultrasound machines are susceptible to electromagnetic interference from radio frequencies, magnetic fields, and
transients in the air or wiring. They also generate EMI. The
A Medical Device as stated in EN 60601–1–2. However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation.
Possible EMI sources should be identified before the unit is installed. Electrical and electronic equipment may produce
EMI unintentionally as the result of a defect. These sources include medical lasers, scanners, cauterizing guns,
computers, monitors, fans, gel warmers, microwave ovens, light dimmers and portable phones. The presence of a
broadcast station or broadcast van may also cause interference.
EMI PREVENTION/ABATEMENT
LOGIQt 700 complies with limits for a Group 2, Class
TABLE 2–2
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
EMI ruleDetails
Be aware of RF
sources
Keep the unit at least 5 meters or 15 feet away from other EMI sources.
Special shielding may be required to eliminate interference problems caused
by high frequency, high powered radio or video broadcast signals.
Ground the unitPoor grounding is the most likely reason a unit will have noisy images. Check
grounding of the power cord and power outlet.
Replace all
screws, RF
gaskets, covers,
cores
After you finish repairing or updating the system, replace all covers and
tighten all screws. On a V2/V3 unit any cable with an external connection
requires a magnet wrap at each end. Tightly wrap the mesh around the I and
Q connectors on the SS. Install the shields over the front of both card cages.
Loose or missing covers or RF gaskets allow radio frequencies to interfere
with the ultrasound signals.
Replace broken
RF gaskets
Do not place
labels where RF
gaskets touch
If more than 20% or a pair of the fingers on an RF gasket are broken, replace
the gasket. Do not turn on the unit until any loose metallic part is removed.
Never place a label where RF gaskets meet the unit. Otherwise, the gap
created will permit RF leakage. Or, if a label has been found in such a
position, move the label.
metal
Use GE specified
harnesses and
peripherals
Take care with
cellular phones
In a V2 or V3 unit, the interconnect cables are grounded and require EMI
magnets and other shielding. Also, cable length, material, and routing are all
important; do not change from what is specified.
Cellular phones may transmit a 5 V/m signal; a signal greater than 3 V/m
could cause image artifacts. Use a regular phone within 5 m (16 ft) of the unit.
No power line
filters
Properly dress
peripheral cables
Filters placed between the power main and unit may cause problems; do not
use one unless authorized by GE Engineering.
Do not allow cables to lie across the top of the Front End cage. Loop the
excess length for peripheral cables inside the right end of peripheral cover.
Attach the monitor cables to the frame.
2–4
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GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
2–2–4Purchaser Responsibilities
The work and materials needed to prepare the site is the responsibility of the purchaser. Delay, confusion, and waste
of manpower can be avoided by completing preinstallation work before delivery . Use the Preinstallation checklist to
verify that all needed steps have been taken. Purchaser responsibility includes:
D
Procuring the materials required.
D
Completing the preparations before delivery of the ultrasound system.
D
Paying the costs for any alterations and modifications not specifically provided in the sales contract.
D
Paying the phone line installation and monthly phone line charges
Note
All electrical installations that are preliminary to the positioning of the equipment at the site prepared
for the equipment must be performed by licensed electrical contractors. Other connections between
pieces of electrical equipment, calibrations, and testing must also be performed by qualified
personnel. The products involved (and the accompanying electrical installations) are highly
sophisticated and special engineering competence is required. All electrical work on these products
must comply with the requirements of applicable electrical codes. The purchaser of GE equipment
must only utilize qualified personnel to perform electrical servicing on the equipment.
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
The desire to use a non–listed or customer provided product or to place an approved product further from the system
than the interface kit allows presents challenges to the installation team. To avoid delays during installation, such
variances should be made known to the individuals or group performing the installation at the earliest possible date
(preferably prior to the purchase).
For reference purposes, the list of approved peripherals at the publishing date of the last revision of this manual is:
D
Sony Video Camera Recorder (VCR), SVO9500MD2
D
Sony Color Printer, UP1800MD
D
Sony Color Printer, UP2950MD
D
Sony Color Printer, UP5600MD
D
IIE Multi–image Camera, MP460II
D
Sony Monochrome Printer, UP890MD
The ultrasound suite must be clean prior to delivery of the machine. Carpet is not recommended because it collects
dust and creates static. Potential sources of EMI (electromagnetic interference) should also be investigated before
delivery. Dirt, static, and EMI can negatively impact system reliability.
2–5
Page 38
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
2–3FACILITY NEEDS
A recommended floor plan that uses a 4.3 by 5.2 meter (14 by 17 foot) area is shown in Illustration 2–2. Another
floor plan that uses a minimal 2.5 by 3 meter (8 by 10 foot) area is shown in Illustration 2–3.
2–3–1Required Features
D
Dedicated single branch power outlet of adequate amperage (see Electrical Requirements on page
2–9) meeting all local and national codes is less than 2.5 m (8 ft) from the unit’s proposed location
D
Door opening is at least 76 cm (30 in) wide
D
Proposed location for unit is at least 0.3 m (1 ft) from the wall for cooling
D
Power outlet and place for any external peripheral are within 2 m (6.5 ft) of each other with peripheral
within 1 m of the unit to connect cables.
The
LOGIQt 700
has four outlets inside the unit. One is for the monitor and
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
three for on board peripherals.
D
Power outlets for other medical equipment and gel warmer
D
Power outlets for test equipment and modem within 1 m (3.2 ft) of unit
D
Clean, protected space to store transducers (in their cases or on a rack)
D
Material to safely clean probes (done with a plastic container, never metal)
D
For InSite to be installed, the site needs either a dedicated, analog phone line with a modular jack for
the modem or a GE InSite Multiplexer setup.
2–3–2Desirable Features
D
Door is at least 92 cm (3 ft) wide
D
Circuit breaker for dedicated power outlet is easily accessible
D
Sink with hot and cold water
D
Receptacle for bio–hazardous waste, like used probe sheaths
D
Emergency oxygen supply
D
Film viewer
D
Storage for linens, film, equipment
D
Nearby waiting room, lavatory, and dressing room
D
Dual level lighting (bright and dim)
D
Lockable cabinet ordered by GE for its software and proprietary manuals
2–6
Page 39
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
Dedicated analog phone line
or GE InSite Multiplexer
Film
Processing
Room
File
Cabinet
Desk
Film Viewer
Counter
Top
Power outlet
Linens
Sink
External
Probes/PM
Suction
Line
Emergency
Oxygen
Dedicated power outlet
optional
GE cabinet
for software
and manuals
LOGIQ
Peripheral(s)
700
Stool
Examination Table
61 cm
193 cm
Scale: each square
equals one square foot
Film Viewer
76 cm
30 in
Film Supplies
61 cm
RECOMMENDED (14 BY 17 FEET) FLOOR PLAN
ILLUSTRATION 2–2
Sink
Linens
Probes/supplies
Power outlets
External
Peripheral(s)
LOGIQ
Stool
Examination Table
193 cm
700
Dedicated power outlet
GE cabinet
for software
and manuals
(optional)
107 cm
42 in
MINIMAL(8 BY 10 FEET) FLOOR PLAN
ILLUSTRATION 2–3
2–7
Page 40
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
2–3–3Environmental Limits
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
In order for the LOGIQ
be taken when a unit is transported or stored. Avoid humidifiers because their moisture damages electronic parts.
The environmental limits for operation, storage, and transport are listed in Table 2–3.
Patient Comfort
Operational
Storage
Transport (for less
than 16 hrs)
After being transported, the unit may be very cold or hot. If a very cold machine is operated, condensation will form
on the electronic components which could damage the hard drive, VCR, or circuit boards. If a very hot machine is
turned on, the host will shut down operation, or the power supplies will stop working. Electronic components could
fail; plastic parts could deform.
If a unit arrives too hot or cold (outside the Operational T emperature Range, allow the unit to acclimate before applying
power. A one hour wait is recommended for each 2.5_C increment the unit’s temperature is below 15_C or above
30_C. However, a wait of one hour per 15
t
700 to operate well, the unit’s operating environment must be controlled. Care also must
TABLE 2–3
LOGIQ 700 ENVIRONMENTAL LIMITS
T emperatureHumidityMaximum Altitude
20 to 26_C (68 to 79_F)
15 to 30_C (59 to 86_F)
0 to 55 _C (30 to 130_F)
–20 to 55_C
(–4 to 130_F)
_
C increment the temp is outside the unit’s operating range may
50 to 70% noncondensing
5 to 85% noncondensing3050 m (10,000 ft)
5 to 85% noncondensing3050 m (10,000 ft)
5 to 85% noncondensing10,600 m (35,000 ft)
be okay. A summary of these waiting times is provided in Table 2–4.
TABLE 2–4
WAITING TIME PRIOR TO OPERATING A UNIT THAT ARRIVES TOO HOT OR COLD
_
C
_
F
Best hrs2220181614121086420000246810
OK hrs3.63.332.6 2.321.61.31.6.30000.3.611.31.6
2–3–4Cooling
The cooling requirement for the LOGIQ
people, or other equipment in the room. Each person in the room places an additional 300 BTU/hr demand on the
cooling system.
2–3–5Lighting
Bright light is needed for system installation, updates and repairs. However, operator and patient comfort may be
optimized if the room light is subdued and indirect. Therefore a combination lighting system (dim/bright) is
recommended. Keep in mind that lighting controls and dimmers can be a source of EMI which could degrade image
quality. These controls should be selected to minimize possible interference.
700 is 6500 BTU/hr. This figure does not include cooling needed for lights,
2–8
Page 41
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
2–4ELECTRICAL NEEDS
2–4–1LOGIQ 700 Power Configurations
The LOGIQ 700 can be configured to any of the nominal power ratings listed in Table 2–5.
TABLE 2–5
LOGIQ 700 POWER RATING CONFIGURATIONS
system powerperipheral powerV1 modelV2 modelV3 model
120 V 20 Amp line500 VA allocated for 120 V peripherals46–312100G12132700
220 V 10 Amp line500 VA allocated for 120 V peripherals46–312100G22132700–22148800–2
240 V 10 Amp line500 VA allocated for 240 V peripherals46–312100G32132700–32148800–3
200 V 10 Amp line500 VA allocated for 100 V peripherals46–312100G42132700–4
200 V 10 Amp line500 VA allocated for 120 V peripherals46–312100G52132700–5
120 V 20 Amp line 15A plug*500 VA allocated for 120 V peripherals46–312100G62132700–62148800
100 V 15 Amp line500 VA allocated for 100 V peripherals2148800–4
* Includes power used by monitor
2–4–2Inrush Current
For a 120 V ac V1 unit, inrush current is 150 to 175 A for up to four ms. For all other power configurations, including
V1 units with the Soft Start design, inrush will be less than 70 A.
2–4–3Site Circuit Breaker
CAUTION
POWER OUTAGE MAY OCCUR
The LOGIQt 700 requires a dedicated single branch circuit. To avoid
circuit overload and possible loss of critical care equipment, make sure
you DO NOT have any other equipment operating on the same circuit.
It is recommended that the branch circuit breaker for the machine be readily accessible. It should have at least a five
times the rated current tolerance.
2–4–4Site Power Outlets
A dedicated AC power outlet must be within reach of the unit without extension cords. Other outlets adequate for the
external peripherals, medical and test equipment needed to support this unit must also be present within 1 m (3.2 ft)
of the unit. Electrical installation must meet all current local, state, and national electrical codes.
2–4–5Unit Power Plug
If the unit arrives without a power plug, or the wrong plug, the installation engineer must supply what is locally required.
2–4–6Power Stability Requirements
Monitor the site’s line voltage for a week before installation. The voltage should be stable, remaining within 10 % of
the unit’s rated value. In addition, line frequency should fall between 47 and 63 Hertz.
Power transients must be less than 25% over nominal peak voltage for less than 1 ms for any type of transient. This
includes line frequency, synchronous, asynchronous, or aperiodic transients.
Note
If the site’s power line voltage does not meet the requirements outlined, it is suggested that a ferro
resonant Uninterruptable Power Supply (UPS) be provided. A tap switching line conditioner is not
recommended because the switching transients can exceed the limits specified for the LOGIQ 700.
2–9
Page 42
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
2–5DICOM OPTION PRE–INST ALLATION REQUIREMENTS
2–5–1Information Required from Customer’s Network Administrator
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
To configure the LOGIQt 700 to work with other network connections, the site’s network administrator
must provide information to complete the form in Illustration 2–4. Ensure that there are no spaces in any
field of the form except for those fields under PHYSICAL LOCATION. Entries must include:
D
A host name, local port number, AE Title, IP address and Net Mask for the LOGIQ
D
The IP addresses for the default gateway and other routers at the site for ROUTING INFORMATION
D
The host name, IP address, port and AE Title for each device the site wants connected to the
t
700.
LOGIQt 700 for DICOM APPLICATION INFORMATION.
LOGIQ 700
Host Name
Local Port
IP Address
..
.
AE Title
ROUTING INFORMATION
ROUTER1
ROUTER2
ROUTER3
DICOM APPLICA TION INFORMA TION
Store 1
Store 2
Print 1
Print 2
Print 3
Print 4
Sched
PHYSICAL LOCATION
Store 1
Store 2
Print 1
Print 2
Print 3
Print 4
Sched
Net Mask
Destination
IP Addresses
..
..
.
.
Default
...
AE TITLEIP ADDR
GATEWAY
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.
IP Addresses
..
.
..
..
..
.
.
.
PORTNAME
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
WORKSHEET FOR DICOM NETWORK INFORMATION
ILLUSTRATION 2–4
2–10
Page 43
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
2–5–2Information Required from LOGIQ 700 User
With the DICOM Option, both the locally connected peripherals and remotely connected DICOM devices can be used
by the operator. With system software version R6.2 or later, four keystroke combinations can be assigned to print or
copy images. Each one of these keystroke combinations can cause more than one action to occur at the same time.
And, the multiple actions can include both local and remote events.
The customer must specify the actions that each of four keystroke combinations will initiate. Make a note of these
actions and the associated device’s name and IP address or other details that may be helpful.
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
Device Name
P1P2Shift+P1Shift+
Choose only one per key:
This key will send GRAY image file
This key will send COLOR image file
Choose only one per key:
save image on Hard Drive
copy image to MOD
Choose only one per key:
Must choose at least one in the group above or below this remark for asterisk in first group
print image to device connected to Port 1
print image to device connected to Port 2
print image to device connected to Port 3
print image to device connected to Print
print image to device connected to Expose
P2
Choose only one per key:
print image to DICOM device A
print image to DICOM device B
print image to DICOM device C
print image to DICOM device D
Can choose both per key:
Store image on DICOM workstation A
Store image on DICOM workstation B
WORKSHEET FOR USER NETWORK PREFERENCES
ILLUSTRATION 2–5
2–11
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GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
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LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
2–12
Page 45
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Sales/Service Preinstallation Checklist
Scheduled Arrival DateSalesperson
CustomerFDO #
EquipmentRoom #
YESNOn/aRequirements Checklist
Electrical
To avoid circuit overload and possible loss of critical care equipment, no other
equipment can be on the same circuit. A dedicated single branch outlet of adequate
amperage that meets all local and national electrical codes MUST BE available within
the range of the machine’s power cord. That cord can be 3 or 4.5 m (10 or 15 feet)
long.
Line voltage is within 10% of rated value. No transients greater than 25% over nominal
peak voltage nor longer than 1 ms in duration occur.
At least one outlet on another branch is available for power tools, test equipment, or
modem. That outlet must be within 1 m (3.2 ft) of the unit.
Outlets are available for the desired number of external peripherals. Each outlet must
be within 2 m (6.5 ft) of the related peripheral.
If the site requires a leakage current checkout by a biomedical electronic technician,
arrange an appointment with those involved and if possible with local service also.
Leakage Current test equipment is available. The 120 Vac machine that has a 20 A
plug may require a test adapter; the probe tests may require another.
Environmental/Facilities
Direction 46–030402
Hardcopy of recommended layout and facilities is left with the customer.
No known sources of RFI/EMI or issues seen such as PC’s, alarm systems, medical
scanners, broadcast stations, broadcast vans in the area.
If sources of RFI/EMI are suspected, a site survey request has been made to the
Regional Ultrasound EMI Specialist.
If desired, a lockable storage cabinet for manuals/software has been ordered for the
site by the local service office. LG: 46–194427P299 SM: 46–194427P253
1) A Dial In Direct (DID) modular phone jack is within 1 m (3.2 ft) of the unit’s back
panel. Either an analog line without extensions or connections to a switchboard –or– 2)
a GE InSite Multiplexer will be installed.
The finished wall, floor (preferably not carpeted) and ceiling are installed. Door can be
locked. Room and corridors are dirt and dust free.
Room lighting is adequate. Both bright and dim lights are available.
The air conditioning is operating and stable. The machine alone requires 6500 BTU/hr.
Two people add about another 600 BTU/hr. Room temperature stays between 18 and
26_C (65 and 78_F).
2–13
Page 46
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Sales/Service Preinstallation Checklist, continued
YESNOn/aPreinstallation Checklist
Peripherals/Options
A shelf, cart or table is available to support external peripherals and is within 1 m (3.2
ft) of the system’s back panel. (See current Price List for compatible peripherals)
Arrangements have been made with the vendor or dealers to install/ service any GE
provided peripheral that GE does not service (i.e. Kodak Lasercam).
If a laser camera is ordered, the correct installation kit(s) is also ordered. (See Price
List for compatible interface kits. Cable lengths are also listed.)
Direction 46–030402
When the customer desires to interface the LOGIQ
provided product, or to place an approved peripheral further from the unit than the
interface kit allows, follow local service policy. In the Americas pole an SOI must be
submitted and responded to by headquarters PRIOR to the sale. The SOI is paid
either by the customer or it becomes a sales expense. The SOI form is available on
Wizard mail.
The vendor of the non–listed or customer provided peripheral has been informed of the
desired hookup date.
Obtain network configuration details from the site’s system administrator. Get the
desired control panel operation from the customer who also needs to provide the
network cabling and a 500V isolation device on the ethernet port.
Transportation/Delivery
Two people are available to deliver and unpack.
If the site has no loading dock, arrange for a van with a lift gate.
Access to equipment room is not precluded by inadequate door widths, steep or
narrow ramps, elevators too small to enter, etc. If so, an alternate path has been
identified.
Place to unpack is available. Since the pallet is 87 cm (34 in) wide, the shipping crate
requires passages wider than 90 cm (36 in).
If old equipment needs to be removed/packed, arrangements with the customer or GE
have been made.
t
700 to a non–listed or customer
Comments
Inspection Dates
Salesperson Signature
U/S Accounts FE Approval
Customer Apprised
Date
Date
Date
2–14
Page 47
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
3–1PURPOSE OF SECTION
This section contains information needed to install the unit. Included are procedures that describe how
to receive and unpack the equipment, how to file a damage or loss claim, how to prepare the facility and
unit of the actual installation, and how to check and test the unit, probes, and external peripherals for
electrical safety.
Also included in this section are guidelines for transporting the unit to a new site.
3–2GENERAL INFORMATION
3–2–1Time Requirements
The
LOGIQt 700 can be installed and checked out by an Ultrasound Field Engineer in approximately six hours.
Consoles with optional equipment that was not installed at the factory may take slightly longer. Installation instructions
accompany each Option Kit.
3–2–2Tool Requirements
Test equipment and tools needed to install a unit are listed in Table 3–1.
TABLE 3–1
TOOLS NEEDED FOR INSTALLATION
ToolPart NumberUse
Digital Volt Meter (DVM)
Open end 17 mm wrench2117813–5needed for M10 bolts
Anti Static Kit46–194427P231
E8370RE (RMI 404GS)
Loopback2116343Front End diagnostic tool includes cal file on MOD. Tool not required if
Kit includes anti–static mat, wrist strap and cables
for 200 to 240 V system
3M #2204 Large adjustable wrist strap
3M #2214 Small adjustable wrist strap
3M #3051 conductive ground cord
Grayscale Target (0.5 dB/cm/MHz)
Small Parts, Near Field (0.5dB/cm/MHz)
software is R6.2 or later.
3–2
Page 48
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
3–2–3Safety Reminders
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
DANGER
CAUTION
CAUTION
CAUTION
CAUTION
CAUTION
When using any test instrument that is capable of opening the AC ground
line (i.e., meter’s ground switch is OPEN), don’t touch the unit!
Two people should unpack the unit because of its weight. Two people are
required whenever a part weighing 22 kg (50 lb) or more must be lifted.
If the unit is very cold or hot, do not turn on its power until it has had a
chance to acclimate to its operating environment. The equipment could be
damaged if powered on when it is colder than 15_C (59_F) or hotter than
30_C (86_F).
To prevent electrical shock, connect the unit to a properly grounded power
outlet. Do not use a three to two prong adapter. This defeats safety
grounding.
Do not wear the ESD wrist strap when you work on live circuits and more
than 30 V peak is present.
Do not use a 20 Amp to 15 Amp adapter on the 120 Vac unit’s power cord.
This unit requires a dedicated 20 A circuit and can have a 15A plug if the
on board peripherals do not cause the unit to draw more than 14.0 amps.
CAUTION
ATTENTIONPlace the air filter with great care. Notice the arrow on the air filter. The
!
Operator ManualThe Operator Manual should be be fully read and understood before operating
Acoustic
Output
Hazard
Do not operate this unit unless all board covers and frame panels are
securely in place. System performance and cooling require this.
arrow must point into the machine. If it points out, embedded dirt will be
blown into the console. This could clog the power supply filters which
could cause the supplies to overheat and shut down the system.
the LOGIQt 700 and kept near the unit for quick reference.
Although the ultrasound energy transmitted from the LOGIQt 700 probe is
within AIUM/NEMA standards, avoid unnecessary exposure. Ultrasound energy
can produce heat and mechanical damage.
3–3
Page 49
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
3–2–4EMI Protection
This unit has been designed to minimize the effects of Electro Magnetic Interference (EMI). Many of the covers,
shields, and screws are provided primarily to protect the system from image artifacts caused by this interference. For
this reason, it is imperative that all covers and hardware are installed and secured before the unit is put into operation.
3–2–5Installation Checklist
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
n
Installation StepPage
Read and understand all warnings in the Safety section.1– 2
Receive and unpack the equipment:
S
Check the shipment.
S
Handle incomplete or damaged shipment.
S
Unpack the unit.
3–5
Inspect the facility.3–7
Prepare the unit for installation:
S
Move the unit to its final location and check the unit configuration.
S
Check unit’s grounding through its power cord.
S
After ensuring unit is acclimated to environment, connect unit to tested power outlet.
Complete the installation:
S
If required, anchor unit.
S
Unpack and install peripherals and probes.
S
If ordered, install InSite modem.
3–8
3–11
S
Test unit, probes, and external peripherals for leakage current.
S
Modify service related items of General System Presets.
S
Run functional checks.
S
Ensure keyboard, overlay, control panel buttons, and OB calcs are in proper language.
S
If applicable, install option rating plates.
S
If applicable, complete and mail Product Locator Card(s).
S
Complete and copy applicable paperwork to create an installation/maintenance file for the unit.
3–4
Page 50
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
3–3RECEIVING AND UNP ACKING THE EQUIPMENT
3–3–1Check the Shipment
Upon receipt, inspect each package without unpacking it. Check the shipment to be sure that all items are received.
If any shortage or damage is noted, proceed as directed in section 3–3–2.
3–3–2Handling Incomplete or Damaged Shipment
If the unit doesn’t arrive when expected or the order is incomplete, call the Service Support Center for your location.
In the Americas pole, you should also submit the Wizard Mail common form called MISSING IN SHIPMENT.
If a new system arrives at a USA location damaged, follow the procedure given below. Countries outside the USA
require the shipment be insured. If this is the case, submit a claim to the appropriate insurance agency.
StepProcedure
1 Note any damage or shortage on the delivery receipt. Be as specific as
possible.
2
If noticed on arrival:Have the driver sign his/her name to damage
notation.
If noticed later:Notify carrier immediately . Request inspection
within the 14 day limit imposed by carrier
regulations.
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
3 Request inspection by carrier, which may be waived. Record name of person
who refuses inspection.
4 Keep the damaged goods, including the packaging, intact and hold in a
secured area until inspection is completed.
5 Call GE Traffic Dept. in Milwaukee for further instruction and a File number.
The phone number is 414–827–3402. They will need:
S
consignee name, address, order number
S
carrier, delivery date, freight/air bill number
S
catalog or part number
S
your belief as to what happened and whether it’s repairable
6 File a claim putting the File number on all documentation and send it with all
supporting documentation:
S
delivery receipt
S
inspection report if done
S
dispatch record if repaired (code 84)
S
copy of RG paperwork if item was returned via that route
to Traffic Dept. NB–906
3–5
Page 51
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
3–3–3Unpack the Unit
Check the shipping container for special instructions. Verify that the container is intact. In some cases a secondary
container may be used. If so, ask the carrier for their unpacking instructions. A deep socket or open end 17 mm wrench
is required .
n
StepProcedure
Cap
Outer
Skin
Inner
Sleeves
1 Position the pallet so there is enough room – at
least 3 meters (10 feet) for the unit to be rolled
down the ramp. Ramp, provided in package, is
illustrated below.
2 Leaving the package upright, cut the plastic
bands.
3 Lift the corrugated cap up and off; the cap
includes a foam block that surrounds the monitor.
4 Remove the graphic outer skin.
5 Remove the cardboard inner sleeves.
6 Remove the plastic bag from the unit.
7 Release the two Velcro straps and unfold the
ramp, taking care to avoid dropping the ramp on
you.
8 Unscrew the two M10 bolts (seismic anchors) that
hold the back of the unit to the two brackets. If
present, unscrew the four M10 bolts and remove
the two wheel chocks.
9 CAUTION: This step requires at least two
people. Unlock the brakes by stepping down on
the brake pad in front. Then carefully roll the
LOGIQt 700 off the pallet and down the ramp.
10 Probes, peripherals, and manuals are shipped in
separate cartons. Locate these boxes and remove
their contents.
Ramp
Inner
Sleeves
Wheel Chocks
(discontinued)
Pallet
Ensure ramp is on the lip
and flush before you roll
the unit off the pallet
11 Verify the equipment received against the order.
Follow procedure described on previous page if
the order is incomplete or damaged.
12 If you will be moving your unit to other sites, save
and reuse the original packaging. Refasten the
ramp with the two straps. Otherwise dispose of
the packing material in an environmentally sound
way.
Unit is loosely bolted
here to these two
brackets and braced
against two wheel
chocks in front.
3–6
Page 52
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
3–4INSPECTING THE FACILITY
3–4–1Check the Facility Preparations
The facility that will house the LOGIQ 700 should be clean and orderly. All preinstallation tasks should be completed.
(Refer to Preinstallation Checklist beginning on page .
3–4–2Test the AC Outlet Provided for the Unit
Visual Check. Check for the words “Hospital Grade” or “Green Dot” on the outlet. The AC outlet, must also be tested
using a meter that has an outlet tester or a neon outlet tester as described below.
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
20APlug
Hot
Neutral
15APlug
LINE
NEUTRAL
(BLUE)
Ground
ac
ILLUSTRATION 3–1
Outlet
G
Sites having 120 V
ac
(GREEN/YELLOW)
W ARNING
(BROWN)
G
GROUND
Sites having 120 V
PIN CONFIGURATIONS FOR 120 VAC SITE OUTLET
To meet all electrical code requirements, the unit has various AC
configurations whose hardware and rating plate reflect that configuration.
Under no circumstances should you alter, change, or adapt the prescribed
plug from what is provided for your installation. Never use an adapter or
extension on the cable or plug.
Neon Tester This is the easiest way to test the AC outlet. Simply insert the tool into the receptacle. If it lights as
shown in instructions that came with the tester, the outlet is OK to use. If it fails, have the site repair the outlet.
Wiring ok
OK
TYPICAL NEON OUTLET TESTER
ILLUSTRATION 3–2
3–7
Page 53
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
3–5PREPARING THE UNIT FOR INST ALLATION
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
n
StepProcedure
1 Move the console to its destination.
2 Check the unit configuration to ensure unit and on–board peripherals can operate
from the available power. See Section 3–5–1.
3 Verify the unit power cord is firmly attached to the unit.
4 Test the unit grounding through the power cord. See Section 3–5–2.
5 Verify that the unit has had enough time to acclimate to the site temperature. (See
page 2–8.)
6 Once you’re confident that the unit matches available power, plug the unit’s power
cable into the outlet tested in Section 3–4–2.
3–5–1Check the Unit Configuration
Check the Model Number. The model number, given on the system rating plate (Illustration 3–3), defines the unit
configuration. Compare the model number on the system rating plate to the listings in Table 2–5 on page 2–9 to
determine the unit’s model number (V1/V2/V3), system power requirements, and power available for on–board
peripherals.
120 VAC V1 Model
CAUTION
Rating Plate example
GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
MILW AUKEE, WISCONSIN MADE IN U.S.A.
MODEL
S/N
MANUFACTURED
DESC
46–312100G6
3674US3
SEPTEMBER 1996
LOGIQ 700
120V~
60Hz 12.8A
LOCATION OF RATING PLATE
ILLUSTRATION 3–3
Check the Isolation Transformer Wiring. If there is any doubt about the system power requirements or the power
available for on–board peripherals, check the wiring to the terminal block of the isolation transformer. (See
Illustration 3–4.) For access, remove the right side cover. Then compare the actual wiring to Table 3–2.
Check for Other Significant Configuration Differences. Other differences that affect the units adaptability to
different power sources are the size and rating of circuit breakers CB1 and CB2, the MOV , and the power cord of the
AC Power System. (See Section 9). The type of SSR is also of importance as is the location of the fuse in the original
SSR or the location of the jumper in J4 or J5 of soft–start SSR. (See page 7–9.)
3–8
Page 54
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
3–5–1Check the Unit Configuration (Continued)
TABLE 3–2
WIRE, SHUNT, AND JUMPER CONNECTIONS TO ISOLATION TRANSFORMER
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
Source V oltage
Peripheral Voltage
Shunts/
Jumper
Line 1 from Line Filter WHT
Line 2 from Solid State Relay BLK
SSR Bd J3–1 or –2 YEL
SSR Bd J3–1 or –2 YEL
Load 1 to CB2–1 (and CB4–12) WHT
Load 2 to CB2–3 BLK
Load 2 to CB4–3 RED
to CB3–1 (PS1) WHT
to CB3–3 (PS1) BLK
ground GRN/YEL
Connection from 2 to 5, if required, is made with a black, 12–gauge, jumper. All other connections listed in this row are made with shunts.
1
The wire from the transformer to CB4 and from CB2 to CB4 are required only when the unit has a monitor circuit breaker (CB4).
2
Connection point for units without CB4.
3
Connection poiint for units with CB4
4
1
s
!
!
100 VAC
100 VAC
1&2
5&6
9&10
13&14
120 VAC
120 VAC
1&2
3&4
9&10
11&12
200 VAC
100 VAC
2&5
9&10
13&14
200 VAC
120 VAC
2&5
9&10
11&12
220 VAC
120 VAC
2&3
9&10
11&12
1111111
6366664
7777777
8888888
9999999
13113 or 12
2
11111111111111
4
13113 or 124113 or 12
15151515151515
16161616161616
17171717171717
4
220 VAC
220 VAC
2&3
10&11
1412
240 VAC
240 VAC
2&3
10&11
CONNECTION POINTS VARY FOR
SHUNTS OR JUMPERS AND FOR
shunt
WIRES SHOWN DISCONNECTED.
shunt
SEE T ABLE ABOVE FOR DETAILS.
wires
12345678
SOLID STATE
RELAY
YELLOW WIRES ARE
9 1011121314
INTERCHANGEABLE
CB2 & CB4
151617
GND STUD
UNITS WITH MONITOR CIRCUIT BREAKER (CB4)
ILLUSTRATION 3–4
CB2
CB3
(GRN/YEL)
(WHT)
(BLK)
(YEL)
(YEL)
(WHT)
(BLK)
(WHT)
(BLK)
SOLID STATE
RELAY
YELLOW WIRES ARE
INTERCHANGEABLE
GND STUD
UNITS WITHOUT MONITOR CIRCUIT BREAKER (CB4)
ISOLATION TRANSFORMER TERMINAL BLOCK SHOWING SOME POSSIBLE WIRE, SHUNT, AND JUMPER CONNECTIONS
CB3
(GRN/YEL)
wires
(WHT)
(BLK)
(YEL)
(YEL)
(WHT)
(RED)
(BLK)
(WHT)
(BLK)
12345678
91011121314
151617
3–9
Page 55
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
3–5–2Test the Unit Grounding
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
Test the LOGIQ
checklist to test any external peripheral that is used in the vicinity of the LOGIQ 700..
t
700 and its power cord grounding circuit as described in the checklist below. Use the same
n
StepProcedure
1 Verify the AC outlet passed its safety test.
2 Inspect the unit’s power cord, plug and strain relief for any
signs of poor continuity or damage.
3 Measure the resistance between the ground pin of the power
cord facility plug and the ground stud on the rear of the
console. (When checking a peripheral, use any bare metal
surface on the peripheral chassis in lieu of the ground stud.)
Flex the cord near the plug and near its connection to the
chassis during the resistance measurement.
Ground wire resistance should be less than 0.15 W.
Ground Stud
RESISTANCE TEST OF UNIT GROUNDING
ILLUSTRATION 3–5
3–10
Check Resistance
Between these Items
Power Cord
Facility Plug
Page 56
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
3–6COMPLETING THE INST ALLATION
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
n
StepProcedure
1 If required, anchor unit. See Section 3–6–1.
2 Unpack and install the peripherals and probes. See Section 3–6–2.
3 If customer has signed an InSite or GE Service agreement, install the InSite modem as
explained in Direction 46–030409.
4 Test the unit chassis for leakage current. See Section 3–6–3.
5 Test the probes for leakage current. See Section 3–6–4.
6 Test the external peripherals (those not on board the LOGIQ 700) for leakage current. See
Section 3–6–5.
7 Modify the General System Presets[Code P].
Application support personnel will adjust the Exam Presets. Service support items requiring
your setup include:
S
Site name
S
Date and Time and desired format
S
Warning or message beeps on/off
S
Image display choices set to customer preferences
S
Video Format: NTSC or PAL (determines if 60 or 50 Hz)
S
If present, Network Configuration
S
Assignment of keys to perform up to four print scenarios
8 Run all functional checks described in Section 4.
9 For a non–English language site, verify OB Calc worksheet comments are in desired
language. See Section 6.
10 If an option was installed, stick the option’s rating plate on the shelf behind the air filter and
above the rear bumper. (See Illustration 3–6 on page 3–12.)
11 Complete and mail the Installation product locator card(s) to the address printed on the
card(s).
12 Copy and complete the installation certificate provided at the rear of this Section.
13 Copy the installation certificate completed in step 12 , the leakage current test data sheets
completed in steps 4 through 6 , and any other similar paperwork generated during the
installation. Package these copies together with the Site Log (Section 4) and the PM
Inspection Certificate (Section 10).
3–11
Page 57
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
3–6–1Anchor the Unit (If Required)
At sites where earthquakes are likely to occur, anchoring the unit to the floor may be required. If so, use the seismic
anchors at the rear of the unit. The anchors are threaded to accept M10 bolts.
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
Rating plates for system
options appear inside the
unit, behind the air filter and
above the rear bumper.
These hex spacers are seismic
anchors you can use to anchor
your unit at sites where
earthquakes may occur.
LOCATIONS OF SEISMIC ANCHORS AND OPTION RATING PLATES
ILLUSTRATION 3–6
3–6–2Unpack and Install the Probes and Options
n
StepProcedure
1 Unpack the separately packed transducers. Retain their
protective lens caps and shipping boxes.
2 Handle probes with care. Carefully hold the scanning end of the
probe whenever you move or connect one.
3 Attach and activate each probe to check it.
S
Place the probe’s twist lock to the 3 o’clock position.
S
Push the probe connector into the XDIF connector.
S
Twist the latch to the 7 o’clock position. Take less than 1 second
to do this.
S
Lift or use [Code S] to activate a probe.
After R6.0.1, probe files are already on system.
4 If there are options that need to be loaded, insert each MOD
disk into drive. The applications options will be in effect after the
system is booted again.
5 Verify that PRESETS[Code P] describe the application and
peripheral operation the user desires.
6 OPTION: Install InSite modem; refer to 46–030409.
7 Access diagnostic software and check the Error Log, Power Up Log
#00 and Configuration Log to verify there are no system problems.
(Refer to Section 6.)
3–12
Page 58
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
3–6–3Test the Unit Chassis For Leakage Current
Test Description. Leakage is the electrical current that could flow through the patient, sonographer, or service
person in the event a ground wire broke. This test checks that the chassis is isolated from the power. The probes
and peripherals also require similar testing.
The unit’s power plug is disconnected from its normal AC power source outlet and plugged into the leakage tester.
The leakage tester is connected to the normal AC power source outlet. Measurements are made with the unit’s power
switch ON and OFF, the tester’s polarity switch set to Normal and Reversed, and the momentary switch in tester’s
ground line closed and open. The highest current reading for each group of switch settings is recorded. This
actual reading is compared to maximum allowable readings to determine if the test passes/fails.
TESTER
GROUND
SWITCH
DIAGRAM OF TEST SETUP FOR CHASSIS LEAKAGE CURRENT
POLARITY
REVERSING
SWITCH
METER
ILLUSTRATION 3–7
GROUND
STUD
UNIT
CHASSIS
Test Procedure. Test a unit for leakage current as detailed in steps below. If test fails, see page 3–19.
1 .Set Main circuit breaker (CB1) on LOGIQ 700 to off (O).
2 .Connect unit’s power cord to tester.
3 .Turn tester’s Polarity Reversing Switch to NORM (normal).
4 .Turn tester’s meter off.
5 .Connect tester’s meter probe to ground stud on rear of unit.
6 .Connect tester’s power cord to power source outlet.
DANGER
ELECTRICAL HAZARD
To avoid shocks, do not touch the unit while the test meter’s ground
switch is OPEN (depressed).
3–13
Page 59
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
Power
Ground
Reversing
Leakage
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
REV 5
3–6–3Test the Unit Chassis For Leakage Current (Continued)
Test Procedure (Continued)
Ground Stud
CB1
service outlet
CB2
UNITS WITH
SERVICE
OUTLET
CB3
CB4
CB2
Direction 46–030402
CB3
UNITS WITH CB4
REAR VIEW OF UNIT SHOWING CIRCUIT BREAKERS AND GROUND STUD
ILLUSTRATION 3–8
CAUTION
To alter Polarity Reversing Switch setting: turn unit power switch off, wait
at least 10 seconds, reset Polarity Reversing Switch, and turn on unit
power switch again. Changing polarity without bleeding charges off
capacitors could destroy the power supplies.
7 . Record highest current measurement of meter for each set of switch positions shown in Table 3–3.
3–6–4Test the Probes for Leakage Current
Test Description. This test measures the current that would flow through the patient via the probe if the patient
touches some other grounded surface during the exam.
Measurements are made from the probe to ground with the unit’s ground open and closed, the unit’s power on and
off, and the power polarity normal and reversed. For each combination of these factors, a measurement is made while
the probe is activated. The test is graded (passed/failed) based on the worst case results.
TESTER
GROUND
SWITCH
DIAGRAM OF TEST SETUP FOR PROBE LEAKAGE CURRENT
POLARITY
REVERSING
SWITCH
METER
ILLUSTRATION 3–9
UNIT
PROBE
Test Procedure. Test a probe for leakage current as detailed in steps below. If test fails, see page 3–19.
CAUTION
To protect the unit’s power supplies, it is highly recommended that you
use a Probe Adapter (2107545–2) during this test.
1 .Set Main circuit breaker (CB1) on LOGIQ 700 to off (O).
2 .Connect unit’s power cord to tester.
3 .Turn tester’s Polarity Reversing Switch to NORM (normal).
4 .Turn tester’s meter off.
5 .Connect tester’s power cord to power source outlet.
6 .Attach the probe to the unit. Use different XDIF connections for each probe to insure that all four connections
are tested.
Note
More than one probe can be attached to the unit, but unhook and test only one probe at a time.
7 .Unhook the probe and apply a liberal amount of gel to the lens. W rap the probe in aluminum foil insuring good
contact with the probe’s lens, and suspend the probe from its cord or place it on an insulated surface.
DANGER
ELECTRICAL HAZARD
To avoid shocks, do not touch the unit chassis or the aluminum foil around
the probe while the test meter’s ground switch is OPEN (depressed).
3–15
Page 61
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
Power
Ground
Reversing
Leakage
Power
Ground
Reversing
Leakage
REV 5
3–6–4Test the Probes for Leakage Current (Continued)
Test Procedure (Continued)
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
CAUTION
To alter Polarity Reversing Switch setting: turn unit power switch off, wait
at least 10 seconds, reset Polarity Reversing Switch, and turn on unit
power switch again. Changing polarity without bleeding charges off
capacitors could destroy the power supplies.
8 .Hold the tester’s meter probe against the aluminum foil and record the highest current measurement of the meter
for each set of switch positions shown in T able 3–4 (for Type BF probes and T ee Probes) or T able 3–5 (for Type
CF probes and interoperative and surgical probes).
3–6–5Test the Peripherals For Leakage Current
Test Description. This test verifies that the power source is isolated from the surface of a peripheral. Peripherals
integrated with the unit are tested when the chassis is tested for leakage current. This test is for peripherals outside
the unit. The testing meter is connected from accessible metal parts of the case to ground. Measurements should
be made with the peripheral ON and OFF, with the power line polarity Normal and Reversed. Record the highest
reading of current.
TESTER
GROUND
SWITCH
DIAGRAM OF TEST SETUP FOR PERIPHERAL LEAKAGE CURRENT
POLARITY
REVERSING
SWITCH
METER
ILLUSTRATION 3–10
PERIPHERAL
BARE
CONDUCTIVE
SURFACE
Test Procedure. Test a probe for leakage current as detailed in steps below. If test fails, see page 3–19.
1 .Turn power switch/circuit breaker on peripheral off.
Note
T est the external peripheral’s power cord for ground continuity; it should be less than 0.15 ohms. See
page 3–10.
2 .Connect peripheral’s power cord to tester.
3 .Turn tester’s Polarity Reversing Switch to NORM (normal).
4 .Set tester’s meter range selector for a reading around 50 microamperes.
5 .Connect tester’s meter probe to a bare conductive surface on the peripheral. When the ground switch on the
tester is open, the peripheral must not be grounded by any means other than the path through the meter.
6 .Connect tester’s power cord to power source outlet.
3–17
Page 63
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
Power
Ground
Reversing
Leakage
REV 5
3–6–5Test the Peripherals For Leakage Current (Continued)
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
DANGER
ELECTRICAL HAZARD
To avoid shocks, do not touch the peripheral chassis while the test
meter’s ground switch is OPEN (depressed).
CAUTION
To alter Polarity Reversing Switch setting: turn unit power switch off, wait
at least 10 seconds, reset Polarity Reversing Switch, and turn on unit
power switch again. Changing polarity without bleeding charges off
capacitors could destroy the power supplies.
7 .Follow table to complete remaining steps. Repeat entire procedure for any other external peripheral in the same
No outlet tester can detect the condition where the neutral (grounded supply) wire and the ground
(protective earth) wire are reversed. If later tests indicate high leakage currents, this should be
suspected as a possible cause. An electrician should visually inspect the outlet wiring.
If a leakage current test fails, use Table to help isolate and correct the problem. First locate the name of the failed
test in the Test Failed column. Then try the check/correct actions in the same row, one at a time until the problem
is resolved.
If the problem cannot be resolved using the actions described in Table, continue isolation by removing the probes,
external peripherals, then the on board ones, one at a time while monitoring the leakage current measurement. If the
situation cannot be corrected, submit a GEWINS TYPE C CQA Report to document a regulatory/noncompliance
issue. Remove unit from operation.
TABLE 3–7
TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES FOR LEAKAGE CURRENT PROBLEMS
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
Test FailedCheck/Correct
Chassis
Probe
Peripheral
Check the ground on the power cord and plug for continuity. Ensure
cord is not broken, frayed, or intermittent. Replace any defective part.
Tighten all grounds. Ensure star washers are under all ground studs.
Inspect wiring for bad crimps, poor connections, or damage.
Test the designated outlet; verify the outlet is grounded. If not, notify
the user or owner to correct any deviations, and, as a work around,
check and temporarily use any other outlet that is within reach and
properly grounded.
Test the probe in another XDIF connector. If you suspect a bad
connector, test probe leakage to that particular XDIF connector with a
different probe.
S
If excessive leakage current is slot dependent, inspect that XDIF
connector for bent pins, poor connections, and ground continuity.
S
If the problem stays with the probe, replace the probe.
Tighten all grounds.
Inspect wiring for bad crimps, poor connections, or damage.
Measure the ground continuity of the external peripheral power cord. It
should be less than 0.15 ohms. If the power cord is detachable, the
limit is 0.20 ohms.
Test the AC outlet used by this peripheral; verify it is grounded. Notify
the user or owner to correct any deviations. As a work around, check
the other outlets to see if they could be used instead.
3–19
Page 65
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
3–7TRANSPORTING THE UNIT
Follow these guidelines to assure your premium ultrasound unit operates correctly and safely after it has been moved
to another room or site.
Before moving, eject any MOD disk to prevent damaging the drive.
D
D
Store all loose parts, like gel and optical disks, in the unit pockets.
D
Before moving to a new site, remove and pack transducers in their original cases or in soft cloth or
foam to prevent damage.
D
Disconnect external devices from the back panel.
D
Unplug the power cord from the AC outlet and wrap it counter clockwise (CCW) in its slot. DO NOT
TUCK PLUG UNDER THE AREA WHERE IT IS ATTACHED T O THE CONSOLE. This could
distort/loosen the connection.
D
One adult can usually move the unit along a level surface for short distances. Otherwise, two people
or more should move the machine. Avoid inclines steeper than ten degrees and bumps higher than
one inch. Do not let the unit strike walls or door frames. Limit the speed of movement to a slow,
careful walk.
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
D
Know how the foot brake on this unit works and be ready to use it. It is located near the floor on the
front side. Set it whenever you stop.
D
If you will be moving your unit to other sites, save and reuse the original packaging. GE Medical
Systems representatives or their assignees should perform the move. A specially designed van for
this unit should also be used.
D
The van should have good shocks and a door large enough for the unit with its monitor and any on
board peripherals to clear.
D
If a lift is used, be sure it can handle at least 360 kg (800 lbs) although a 400 kg capacity would be
safer. Don’t remain on the lift with the unit.
D
Load the unit into the van very carefully. Keep it over its center of gravity. Secure the unit with straps,
keeping it still and upright yet not damaging the control panel.
DO NOT lay the unit down !
DO NOT attempt to hold it in place by hand!
D
Prevent vibration damage by driving cautiously. Avoid unpaved roads, excessive speeds, and erratic
stops or starts.
D
Repeat the Installation Checklist at the new site.
3–20
Page 66
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
Installation Certificate
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
Customer NameSystem IDLOC/Dispatch
Number
U/S Console
Model NumberSerial NumberManufacture Date
Date InstalledContract/HBS/War-
ranty
LOGIQt 700
On board VCRModel NumberSerial NumberManufacture Date
On board Peripheral 1Model NumberSerial NumberManufacture Date
On board Peripheral 2Model NumberSerial NumberManufacture Date
ProbeFrequencyModel NumberSerial NumberManufacture Date
ProbeFrequencyModel NumberSerial NumberManufacture Date
ProbeFrequencyModel NumberSerial NumberManufacture Date
ProbeFrequencyModel NumberSerial NumberManufacture Date
ProbeFrequencyModel NumberSerial NumberManufacture Date
ProbeFrequencyModel NumberSerial NumberManufacture Date
ProbeFrequencyModel NumberSerial NumberManufacture Date
ProbeFrequencyModel NumberSerial NumberManufacture Date
ProbeFrequencyModel NumberSerial NumberManufacture Date
ProbeFrequencyModel NumberSerial NumberManufacture Date
Leakage TestsMaximum Value AllowedWorst Value Measured ok
Unit Ground Plug
on back of unit
Probe:
_________________
Probe:
_________________
Probe:
_________________
Probe:
_________________
Probe:
_________________
Probe:
_________________
Probe:
_________________
Probe:
_________________
Surgical Probe:
_________________
Surgical Probe:
_________________
external peripheral:
_________________
external peripheral:
_________________
external peripheral:
_________________
100 mA normal
300 mA (not normal USA)
500 mA (not normal)
50 mA all conditions in USA
100 mA normal elsewhere
500 mA not normal ”
50 mA all conditions in USA
100 mA normal elsewhere
500 mA not normal ”
50 mA in USA
100 mA normal elsewhere
500 mA not normal ”
50 mA in USA
100 mA normal elsewhere
500 mA not normal ”
50 mA in USA
100 mA normal elsewhere
500 mA not normal ”
50 mA in USA
100 mA normal elsewhere
500 mA not normal ”
50 mA in USA
100 mA normal elsewhere
500 mA not normal ”
50 mA in USA
100 mA normal elsewhere
500 mA not normal ”
10 mA in USA
10 mA normal elsewhere
50 mA not normal ”
10 mA
10 mA normal elsewhere
50 mA not normal ”
100 mA (normal)
300 mA (not normal USA)
500 mA (not normal)
100 mA (normal)
300 mA (not normal USA)
500 mA (not normal)
100 mA (normal)
300 mA (not normal USA)
500 mA (not normal)
n
Comments
Functional TestsComments or Exceptions
3–22
Page 68
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
4–1PURPOSE OF SECTION
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
This section provides procedures for quickly checking the major functions of the LOGIQ
offers some pages you may hard copy and use for a paper record of the service that has been done on the system.
The functional check procedures form part of the Installation Checklist found in Section 3 and should be performed
during installation.
The functional check procedures are also the basic checks to use before and after performing service.
t
700. This section also
4–2
Page 69
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
4–2GENERAL PROCEDURES
4–2–1Power On/Boot Up
After turning off the system, wait about ten seconds (30 is even better) before turning it on again. The
system may not be able to boot if power is recycled too quickly.
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
Note
CAUTION
SYSTEM REQUIRES ALL COVERS
Operate this unit only when all board covers and frame panels are
securely in place. The covers are required for safe operation, good
system performance and cooling purposes.
When power is applied to the LOGIQ
makes some basic checks on the health of the unit. (See T able 4–1.) Boot–up status is reported through the softkey
display .
The status messages on the softkey display are in English. For non–English speaking sites, the system can be
programmed to display from one to five asterisks to indicate boot–up status. The last item listed is either ‘
the software version. To toggle between English and asterisks, hold down [Code + Shift â ] and press the [V] key .
To view the software information at any time after bootup, hold down: [Code + Shift â + X + C
Boot–up status messages can be observed on an external computer through the SERVICE port on the bulkhead on
the rear of the unit. An external computer can also be connected to the unit through the DB9 connector on the edge
of the MC if the PIA is pulled.
Power Up TestsDescriptionRun Time (sec)
Master ControllerThe MC initializes its DRAM and loads its boot code.5
SCSI busThe MC checks that the SCSI drives [the hard drive and the
magneto optical drive (MOD)], are present and accessible.
The MC also tests the hard drive and attempts to repair any
problems.
VMEbus
Board locate
Runs system configuration check to see whether all boards
are present and in their correct slot. The MC writes to each
board and compares what it reads with the board’s slot
number. This test is a basic check of the VMEbus and BE to
FE communication.
t
700, the Master Controller (MC) initializes the software and hardware and
*****
].
TABLE 4–1
POWER–ON/BOOT–UP TESTS
20
30
’ or
System initResets then sets up hardware according to presets, defaults,
power–down state. Checks and downloads code to the Scan
Sequencer DSP, Doppler Processor Master and Slave DSPs,
TLM graphics processor (GSP), and OPI/CPU processor. This
step initializes all software tasks and configures the
peripherals.
Power suppliesChecks Front End and Back End power signals. The supplies
are synced with the system clock.
Probe dataThe system downloads beamforming data to the TD boards
for the active probe.
4–3
30
10
30
Page 70
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
4–2–2Using Magneto Optical Drive (MOD)
1 .Before installing an MOD disk in the MOD, check the disk for loose hardware or damaged labels which would
jam inside the MOD. Also ensure that the slide switch in one corner of the disk is set so that the disk is write
enabled (disk hole open).
2 .nsert the disk into the MOD with the label facing to the right.
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
CAUTION
Never move the unit with a disk in the MOD because the drive actuator will
not be locked and the MOD could break. Avoid mechanical ejection
(method 3.d below) which leaves the actuator unlocked and the MOD
susceptible to damage if moved. If forced to use method 3.d, reboot the
system, insert and eject a known good diskette using one of the other
methods.
3 .The are a number of methods to eject a disk from the MOD. Ejection is automatic in some cases. Manual
ejection methods, listed in preferred order of use, are:
a .Use the softkey choice under Archive Menu –or– click Image Presets up then click the left softkey switch
up for ARCHIVE, then toggle the switch under EJECT MOD.
b . Press EJECT button on the MOD while system is ON.
c .Hold EJECT button while the system is booting.
d . Insert the end of a paper clip into the hole next to the EJECT button while system power is OFF.
4–2–3Archiving and Loading Presets
Note
Always save presets before any software reload. This action is necessary to ensure that the presets
locaded after the software reload are as up–to–date as possible.
With system software versions R6 and later, all user presets except changes to English language defaults for the OB
comments, can be saved on an MOD disk for reloading on the system. Only seconds are needed to save or load
Presets in this manner.
Presets can be saved on the same MOD disk as images. But presets and images are best kept on separate MOD
disks because the Archive Menu lists the images but not the presets stored on an MOD disk.
1 .To archive Presets on an MOD disk:
a .Obtain a blank disk or a disk to be recycled. Check the disk to insure that there is no loose hardware or
labels. Set the slide switch to write enable (open the hole) on the MOD disk. Then insert the MOD disk into
the MOD.
b . Click the Image Presets toggle switch up. The Modify softmenu appears.
c .Click the ARCHIVE softkey up. The Archive Presets softmenu appears.
4–4
Page 71
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
4–2–3Archiving and Loading Presets (Continued)
Note
The R6.2 and later versions of the system software allow formatting an MOD disk containing
L700 System Software. BE CAREFUL TO AVOID REFORMATTING A DISK WITH
SOFTWARE THAT IS STILL NEEDED.
Note
To format the MOD disk, click the ARCHIVE FORMAT softkey up. The Archive Format
softmenu appears. Then click the FORMA T YES softkey up. (At least one probe has to be
attached in order for this to work.) The system reformats the disk in the MOD.
d . To save the user presets, click the SAVE TO MOD softkey up. The Save User Presets softmenu appears.
Click the SAVE YES softkey up. The system saves all user presets, except changes to the English
language defaults for the OB comments.
Image Presets
Archive
Menu
ILLUSTRATION 4–1
e .When the presets are loaded onto the MOD disk, the Archive Presets softmenu reappears. Click the EJECT
MOD softkey up. Label the MOD disk to indicate that fact the disk contains presets and include the date,
console serial number, software revision and site name.
2 .To load presets from an MOD to the system:
Note
Presets from a system with R6.x software are not useable in a system with R7.x software.
a .Check the MOD disk containing the presets to insure that there is no loose hardware or labels. Then insert
the MOD disk into the MOD.
b . Click the Image Presets toggle switch up. The Modify softmenu appears.
c .Click the ARCHIVE softkey up. The Archive Presets softmenu appears.
d . Click the LOAD FROM MOD softkey up. The system loads the presents from the MOD disk to the sysem.
When the loading is complete, the system reboots and automatically ejects the MOD.
4–5
Page 72
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
4–3FUNCTIONAL CHECKS
4–3–1Required Equipment
Items required to perform the functional checks are as follows:
D
Probe
D
Phantom (Model 403GSX Phantom manufactured by RMI is recommended for 5 MHz or lower B
image scanning. However any echo block or phantom with defined reference points will be adequate.)
4–3–2Option Checks
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
Step
1 Verify that peripherals external to the
system are turned on.
Power on and boot up LOGIQ 700.
2 Freeze an image that can be printed.
Press (P1).
3 Repeat step 2 using (P2), [Shift+ P1],
and [Shift+P2].
4 Place a tape into the VCR.
Press Record/Pause to record the
current display to the VCR.
Press Mic on and speak.
Press Play/Stop to see and hear
what was taped.
5 Activate print or recording functions
for all other peripherals used with this
system. Use all available expose
mechanisms including buttons, wired
remotes, wireless remotes,
footswitches, etc.
CheckExpected result
(P1) flashes while peripheral device(s) assigned by Presets
to (P1) button exposes/archives the image.
Verify image is actually printed or archived.
If “Invalid command in this mode” appears, the
Presets may need correction. Refer to User Manual.
None.
During VCR record mode, a VCR icon is displayed.
An MIC icon is displayed while Mic. is depressed.
During VCR playback, the active scan image is replaced by
the VCR playback image and the recorded message can be
heard.
Verify that all print and recording functions work as
assigned.
4–6
Page 73
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
4–3–2Option Checks (Continued)
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
Step
6 If site has Digital Archive, verify that
images are going to the device preset
to accept them.
Press (Archive Menu) and use
Image Archive.
7 If site has DICOM Option, type
[Code P], go to page 5 of General
System Presets, perform ECHO
TEST. The result should be ‘GOOD.’
Send an image to a DICOM device.
Verify the image successfully reached
the device.
8 If site has MR FLOW OptionWhen this option is working, you can have more than one
9 If site has 3D Option:
Freeze a B or B/CF image, roll
trackball and select images to be
included. Select CREATE 3D will offer
two new menu screens.
CheckExpected result
You can preset a LOGIQ
than HARD DISK. When you assign a Print key to the
MOD, the system will automatically queue the Frozen
image for transfer to an MOD disk if it’s a single image and
an image disk with available space is in the MOD.
Otherwise someone must select images and use the
Archive Menu and the Copy Images or Print Queue. If you
are making files for another computer or the LOGIQ
, use Copy. If you are making an MOD disk for a Print
700
Device, use the Print Queue choice.
Once you have successfully configured devices connected
to the LOGIQ
ports, you can make use of four key assignments to
prescribe a combination of actions that store or print or do
both to images. You do this by placing one or more
asterisks under the four KEY columns called (P1), (P2),
SP1 [Shift+P1 ], and SP2 [Shift+P2] on the PrinterControl Page under General System Preset [Code+P]
screen. Notice that there is a local storage choice for color
(bigger files) and another for Black and White image files.
focal zone in the color flow area.
Use one softkey menu to prescribe the desired view, the
other to render that view or return to 2D Cine. Minimum
Projection enhances dark objects and Max enhances bright
objects.
t
700 through its SCSI, ethernet or serial
t
700 Print key to MOD rather
t
10 If site has InSite Option:
Call InSite for On Line Tests. Have
system serial number and ID and
modem phone number and model
ready. Boot system with modem ON
and connected. Enable InSite Access
by typing: [Code I].
While InSite checks communication, the LEDs on RD and
SD (TD) will flicker. The OH LED will go out when InSite is
disconnected. After a verbal exchange with InSite, leave
modem ON and connected to system if this is acceptable to
the customer. Refer to Direction 46–030409 for more
information.
4–7
Page 74
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
4–3–3Basic System Checks
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
VCR counter
VCR or MIC
icons when
active
Archive
Reference No.
*Grayscale
Bar
FRAME
UPDATE
FREEZE
CINE
DISPLAY VALUES
VARY WITH OPTIONS SELECTED AND PRESET DISPLAY SETTINGS
Patient Name
Site Name
1234567
>
>
Messages appear here
patient ID
GE
>
B sector image
Depth*/
Zoom Depth
JAN–25–9513:25:06
MI=0.4
Multi Frequency
10cm348C
4
OP ID OB–1
47G
54DR
EZ MB A3
AO=83%
Active
Probe
Exam
Type
State
Gain*
Dynamic
Range*
Image
Parameters
Focal
Zones
TGC
Curve*
*Can be preset to on/off
B–MODE DISPLA Y SCREEN
ILLUSTRATION 4–2
IndexMechanical
Acoustic Output
4–8
Page 75
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
4–3–3Basic System Checks (Continued)
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
Step
1 Power OnAfter 75 seconds, the B mode screen should appear.
2 Lift one probe, scan phantomImage should continually update.
3 Rotate Gain knobImage gets brighter with CW rotation of Gain and dimmer with
4 Click Acoustic Output up/downAO value should go up to 100%. Image clarity should weaken
5 Press [Code + M]to select
another grayscale Map. Click the
SELECT MAP softkey.
Press Exit.
6 Click B DYN RANGE softkey to
adjust dynamic range of B image.
7 Click Depth up/downThe Depth indicated at the top of the screen should decrease
8 Click Focus Number up and
down.
CheckExpected result
B–MODE CONTROLS
CCW rotation.
as AO is lowered.
The grayscale adjusts to each new Map selected.
Default softkeys should reappear.
DR value on inmage display changes. At lower DR values,
image speckle fades and artifacts in the display become more
pronounced from the background image.
and increase to limits of the probe. Focal zone indicators
(carets) should also adjust.
The number of focal zones (indicated by carets in image
display) increases and decreases. The number depends on
software, depth, zoom, and probe. The side of the image the
carets appear on indicates scan direction.
With more than one focal zone
caret present, click Focus
Position up/down.
9 Slide TGC potsIf preset to display, the TGC curve should adjust at the
10 Press Zoom, roll trackball and use
ROI rocker to position and size
area of interest, then press Zoom
again.
Press Zoom again to exit.
11 Press [Code + A] to reach
FRAME A VG softkey. Press
FRAME A VG softkey up, then
down.
The same number of carets should remain in the image
display, but move up/down in the image.
equivalent depth of the pot’s location to the image.
The image area inside the region of interest should increase to
fill the image screen.
Image returns to normal size.
The number displayed at the bottom of the FRAME AVG
softkey varies from 0 to 7 to indicate frames being used to
make one image. Image becomes smoother and softer as
number of frames increases.
4–9
Page 76
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
4–3–3Basic System Checks (Continued)
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
NOV–3–00 13:19:40PATIENT”S NAME
ACTUAL B IMAGE
ILLUSTRATION 4–3
4–10
Page 77
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
4–3–3Basic System Checks (Continued)
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
Step
12 Press [Code + B] to get B–Color
softkeys. EXP AND . Next, operate
TINT WINDOW softkey until
number displayed in that softkey is
69%. Now operate TINT MAP
softkey.
Operate IMAGE PROCESS
softkey until full text of that softkey
is IMAGE PROCESS OFF. Then
press Exit.
13 Press Previous/Next to display B
Mode softkeys. Operate B EDGE
ENHNCE softkey
CheckExpected result
B–MODE CONTROLS (Continued)
Letter below TINT MAP in softkey varies from A thru D and
color in image varies from:
Map Aorange to white
Map Borange to yellow to blue to purple
Map Cpurple to blue to white
Map Dyellow grn to white
The B image returns to its gray color.
The number displayed below B EDGE ENHNCE in the softkey
varies from 0 to 7, depending on probe used, application used,
and multi–frequency selection.
Edges inside the focal area(s) should become lighter as the
softkey number increases and darker as the sofkey number
decreases.
4–11
Page 78
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
4–3–3Basic System Checks (Continued)
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
DISPLAY VALUES
VARY WITH OPTIONS SELECTED AND PRESET DISPLAY SETTINGS
M Gain
When a scan mode
is added to B, the
system reports one
Thermal Index (TI)
as well as the
Mechanical Index
(MI). Use Code+X
to display another
TI.
Patient Name
Site Name
77MG
Messages appear here
M–MODE DISPLA Y SCREEN
patient ID
>
M Mode
Trace
ILLUSTRATION 4–4
GE
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
TIS=0.9
Thermal
Index Soft
Tissue
SEP–30–9513:25:06
12cm
S
MI=0.4
Depth*
348C
4
OP ID OB–1
FROZEN
63G
66DR
EZ MB A3
0.0
12.0
AO= 100%
Acoustic Output
IndexMechanical
Active
Probe
Exam
Type
B Gain
B Dynamic
Range*
Image
Parameters
Time
Scale
Depth
Scale
Indicator
SMITH CHRIS
ACTUAL M IMAGE
ILLUSTRATION 4–5
4–12
SSSSS
S
SSSS
S
SSSS
Page 79
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
g
REV 5
4–3–3Basic System Checks (Continued)
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
Step
14 With a single B image displayed,
press Cursor.
Roll trackball, position cursor over
area you want to see in motion.
Press M button.The M Mode timeline should appear below the B image.
15 Rotate Gain knob.The M timeline should get brighter with CW rotation and
16 Click Acoustic Output up/down.AO percentage value in display changes.
17 Click M DYN RANGE softkey
choice to adjust Dynamic Range of
gray M timeline image.
CheckExpected result
M–MODE CHECKS
The M mode cursor should appear on B mode image.
The M Mode cursor should follow trackball movement and
timeline should update for new location of focus.
Whether it takes half the screen or two–thirds depends on the
presets. The TIS acoustic output should appear; could be TIB
or TIC if someone has used Code X to change choice of
Thermal Index.
darker with CCW. MG value in M Mode timeline display also
changes.
Number below M DYN RANGE in softkey changes in steps.
Size of step varies with setting. Range of numbers varies with
probe, application and multi frequency setting.
Contrast in M timeline trace increases as dynamic range
number decreases; contrast decreases as dynamic range
number increases.
Press Cursor. Click softkey.
Press Cursor again.
18 Press [Code + A] to display M
Mode Process softkey menu.
Click SWEEP SPEED softkey
up/down.
Press Exit.
19 Press FreezeAnnotation changes; the word “
Press Freeze again
20 Press Previous/Next to display B
M Mode softkeys. Click M EDGE
ENHCE up/down
21 Press the M button.The M Mode timeline trace and Thermal Index should
Softkey shifts from M DYNRANGE to B DYN RANGE.
Softkey adjustment affects B Mode image.
Softkey shifts from B DYN RANGE to M DYNRANGE.
FAST, MEDIUM, or SLOW appears at bottom of softkey. The
timeline speed changes to match the softkey selection.
FAST=2MEDIUM=4SLOW=8
FROZEN
image display.
Image under cursor is once again live, “FROZEN” disappears
from image display.
The number displayed below M EDGE ENHCE in the softkey
varies from 0 to 7, depending on probe used, application used,
and multi–frequency selection.
Edges inside the M timeline trace should become lighter as
the softkey number increases and darker as the sofkey
number decreases.
disappear.
” appears in the
4–13
Page 80
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
4–3–3Basic System Checks (Continued)
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
Pulse
Repetition
Rate
Wall
Filter
Velocity
Scales
Color
Bar
Gray
Scale
Volume Sample Size
Angle Correct
Messages appear here
8
8
cm/s
Patient’s Name
Site Name
1000P
40F
43CG
<
patient ID
GE
Thermal
Index
SEP–30–9513:25:06
4
12cm348C
OP ID & EXAM TYPE
FROZEN
47G
54DR
MI=0.5TIS=0.6
AO=83%
Mechanical
Index
Multi Frequency
Active Probe
Exam Type
B Gain
B
Dynamic
Range
Color
Sector
Acoustic Output
B PLUS COLOR MODE DISPLAY SCREEN
ILLUSTRATION 4–6
ACTUAL 2D COLOR FLOW IMAGE
ILLUSTRATION 4–7
4–14
Page 81
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
4–3–3Basic System Checks (Continued)
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
Step
22 Press CF button.Color wedge appears over sector scan or a color rectangle
23 Rotate Doppler Gain knob.Color wedge gets more colorful with CW rotation of knob and
24 Press Invert.Colors reverse on the color bar and in gray scale.
25 Press Zoom, roll trackball and use
ROI rocker to position and size
area of interest, Press Zoom
again and then press Freeze.
Press Zoom again to exit.
26 Click WALL FILTER softkey.Number value in softkey changes. Wall filter (F) value near
27 Click CF FR/RES softkey to
another frame rate.
28 Press [Code + A].
S
Click COLOR TAG softkey.
CheckExpected result
COLOR FLOW CONTROLS
appears over a linear B image. CF softkey menu appears.
less colorful with CCW rotation. Color Gain value appears in
upper left corner of display.
Should be able to Zoom frozen area some more as a pixel
replicate magnification rather than an increase in line density
as the first Zoom did. LEDs (if present) inTGC pots within ROI
light, others go out if previously lighted..
top left of display changes. Indicator in middle of color bar
widens or narrows.
Note changes in color resolution after the system reconfigures
for emphasis on Frame Rate or Resolution.
Use of softkeys affect which colors are emphasized; this range
will be illustrated on the color bar.
S
Tag appears at middle of positive color bar.
S
Click COLOR TAG SIZE
softkey.
S
Click COLOR TAG POS
softkey.
S
Press Exit on the keyboard
29 If it is present, press the PDI key.The third softkey called COLOR MAP should change to a P–n
Press PDI again to turn it off.The COLOR MAP choice should revert to V–n or VV–n Map.
30 If the MR FLOW (option) is ON
with a collaborating probe, you can
get more than one focal point in
the color area.
31 Press CF button.Color wedge disappears. Default B softkey menu returns.
S
Up causes the tag to grow larger, down causes tag to grow
smaller.
S
Up moves the tag upward, down moves tag downward
S
Default B/CF softkey menu reappears.
Map. If the Topography software is working there will also be
T–n Maps available. The T–1 region should be black, not red
when scanning air with no gain.
All microslice probes can do this and 348c, 548c, 739L and
LA39 can with this software option.
4–15
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GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
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4–3–3Basic System Checks (Continued)
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
Angle
Correction
indicator
B image update
Doppler
Gain
Sample
Volume
Size
and
47DG
0.9CM
o
0
HPRF
INVERT
Doppler
Angle
Correction
Patient Name
Site Name
Messages appear here
patient ID
B sector image
GE
FEB–29–9613:25:06
12CM348C
OP ID & EXAM
MI=0.4TIS=0.9
AO= 100%
Baseline
(0 velocity)
Depth*
FROZEN
63G
48DR
EZ MB A3
+1.2
cm/s
–1.2
Active
Probe
Exam type
B Gain
B Dynamic
Range
PW Sample
Volume
Gate
Cursor
Velocity
Scale
can be
in Hertz
or m/sec
Wall
Filter
indicator
PW DOPPLER DISPLAY SCREEN
ILLUSTRATION 4–8
ACTUAL PW IMAGE
ILLUSTRATION 4–9
4–16
Page 83
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
4–3–3Basic System Checks (Continued)
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
Step
32 Press PW button.Doppler timeline appears below B image.
33 Rotate Volume knob.Doppler audio increases with CW turn, decreases with CCW
34 Rotate Doppler Gain knob.Gray contrast and brightness of the Doppler timeline changes.
35 Press Cursor and then click
Velocity Scale (near the right
edge of the control panel) up.
Repeat by clicking Velcoity
Scale down.
36 Click WALL FILTER softkey
up/down.
37 Click DOPPLER DYN RANGE
softkey
CheckExpected result
PW DOPPLER CHECKS
Since the Doppler frequency shift is only detected when there is
movement, you cannot use a stationary phantom to test it.
Instead use a Doppler phantom or the movement of your finger
on the gel liberally applied to the probe pallet.
Scanning pauses as new parameters are loaded, then spectrum
resumes at new Pulse Repetition Frequency (PRF). When the
velocity scale increases, the timeline waveform decreases
proportionally. When the velocity scale decreases, the timeline
waveform increases. PRF increases/decreases; HPRF may be
noted.
Number near bottom of WALL FILTER softkey changes. Number
may be cm/s or KHz depending upon preset and whether angle
correct is on/off. Wall filter value adjacent to timeline display
tracks number changes in softkey.
Number below DOPPLER DYN RANGE in softkey changes. Size
of step is 4dB; number range varies with probe and application.
Spectral display has more contrast as the DOPPLER DYN
RANGE value is decreased.
38 If pre R6 software, press [Code
+ A].
Click SWEEP SPEED softkey .
If pre R6 software, press [Exit].Returns to default Doppler softkey choices.
39 Press [Code + U].
Click UPDATE FORM softkey .
Click UPDATE RATE softkey.
Press Exit.Returns to default Doppler softkey choices.
40 Click SV Gate up & downSample Volume Size should increase and decrease
41 Click Angle Correct L & RThe sampling angle should rotate CCW and CW
42 Click Angle SteerIf the image is a sector and not zoomed, or a linear and the Set
43 Press Freeze then Calc.Calc choices appear on softkeys.
Press Freeze.
FAST, MEDIUM, or SLOW appears at bottom of softkey. The
timeline speed changes to match the softkey selection.
FAST=2MEDIUM=4SLOW=8
Update SoftMenu appears.
TIME or NUM/SEEP appears at bottom of softkey to indicate
whether update interval is determined by time or number of
sweeps.
Number at bottom of softkey changes to indicate whether update
interval is 1, 2, 4, 8, or 16 seconds or 1 or 2 sweeps.
Beam Angle preset is off, the angle indicator moves and the angle
number changes on the screen.
Returns to default Doppler softkey choices.
4–17
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GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
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4–3–3Basic System Checks (Continued)
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
Step
44 Press PW button.Doppler softkey menu and timeline image disappear. Default B
45 Press Caliper with cursor
over a B image.
Press Caliper again.Distance is displayed with two calipers.
Press Ellipse.Can adjust size. System reports circumference, major and minor
Press Set.Ellipse is fixed and area, circumference and major and minor
46 Press Caliper with cursor
over an M image.
Press Caliper again. SetDistance, time, and slope are reported with two calipers.
47 Press Caliper with cursor
over a Doppler timeline.
Press Set.Caliper graphic changes to a fixed cursor. Trackball control returns
48 Trace an area on the image.
Freeze, Trace, TB to position
Trace, TB, Backspace, Set.
49 Press Calc. Click one of the
softkey Calcs to unfreeze
image.
50 1. Press PW button.Both the B and timeline image appear.
2. Type [Code+U] and set
Time to 1 second. Press Exit.
3. Press UpdateB image updates every second.
4. Press PW button.The timeline image goes away.
5. Press Multi ImageTwo B images appear; the one on the left is frozen.
6. Press Image Select.The image on the left is alive; the image on the right is frozen..
CheckExpected result
softkey menu returns.
MEASUREMENT AND MUL TI–IMAGE CHECKS
Depth is displayed with one caliper on trace.
diameters, and area (if preset).
diameters are reported.
Depth is displayed with one caliper on trace.
Velocity is displayed with one caliper.
to the scan mode cursor.
First trace tells system what and where trace is desired. Second
Trace tells system to start tracing. Backspace erases trace dots.
Tracing to the start point or pressing Set completes the enclosure.
System prompts you through the measurement and places result
on Worksheet (if applicable) If preset to display, its reference
location should appear in the lower right corner..
Update softkey menus appear.
4–18
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GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
4–4SITE LOG
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
Date
Service personProblemComments
4–19
Page 86
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
DateCommentsProblemService person
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
4–20
Page 87
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
5–1PURPOSE OF SECTION
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
This section explains LOGIQ
describes the Power Distribution System (PDS) and probes. Look at the Renewal Parts in Section 9 for more details
about the appearance and location of the system components.
5–2LOGIQ 700 DESCRIPTION
5–2–1Major Components
The LOGIQ 700 has two card cages, a monitor, a hard drive, a magneto optical drive (MOD), and an XDIF assembly
that is used to mount the probes. (See Illustration 5–1.) The circuit boards housed in the cages plus the operator
control panel form four functional subsystems: the Kernel, Beamformer, Mid Processor, and Scan Converter.
In addition to the components shown, the unit has a blower or fan assembly to circulate air for cooling and three power
supplies, a transformer, circuit breakers, and an outlet strip that makeup a power generation/distribution subsystem.
These components are housed in the lower rear of the unit.
t
700 system concepts, component arrangement, and subsystem functions. It also
XDIF
Beamformer
Cards
Front End
Card Cage
(V3 Shown;
V1/V2 Have
More Cards)
hard drive
MOD
LOCATION OF MAJOR COMPONENTS WITHIN LOGIQ 700
ILLUSTRATION 5–1
Back End
Card Cage
kernel
mid processor
scan converter
5–2
Page 88
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
5–2–2Ultrasound Data Path
The ultrasound data path begins with the operator’s request translated to commands and scan sequences (vector
parameters) delivered at the right moment to the appropriate circuit boards. Strong radio frequency (RF) beams are
transmitted and weak ones are received between the beamformer, probe and patient. The Scan Sequencer board
(SS) of the Kernel is the interface between the Front End cards and Back End. The SS forwards the CPU and scan
controls to the Beamformer which returns the digital baseband I and Q ultrasound data to the SS. The SS then
delivers this data to all three boards of the Mid Processor. Here they are processed according to their scan acquisition
mode. The data is accumulated, synced and output to the Scan Converter which prepares the vector data for video
display to the monitor, printers, recorders, and camera. The audio signals are processed in the Kernel by the PIA
board. All control of the system is managed by the Motorola MVME167 card on the Back End board called the Master
Controller.
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
START
Operator selects or
changes scan mode
OPI – PIA
– MC
Vector data changed to
pixel data and sent to monitor
and/or other peripherals
SS–Mid Processors
I and Q Data
EQ–SS
SYSTEM DATA PATH
ILLUSTRATION 5–2
Scan and System
Control
transferred to FE
RF
TD–XDIF
XDIF–TD
TD–EQ
MC – BE bd
SS – FECB
5–3
Page 89
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
5–2–3Functional Subsystems
The basic interfaces of the four functional subsystems are shown in Illustration 5–3. The Kernel consists of three
circuit board assemblies, the system and optical drives, and the operating software. The Beamformer consists of the
Front End cards, the probes, and the Transducer Interface (XDIF) board. The Kernel, Mid Processor, and Scan
Converter all reside in the Back End card cage.
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
Color
Monitor
Probe
Beamformer
System
Timing
Vector Timing
Kernel
Operator
Panel
Interface
RF
Front End
Control
CPU Control
Scan Sequencer
PIA
I Q Data
Mid Processor
Scan Control
Vector Parameters
Master
Controller
Doppler
Color Flow
B/M Mode
I Q Data
VMEbus
Serial Control
Audio Output
Processed Vector Data
Xfer Control
Some Vector Parameters
Video Timing
Physio Trigger
Video
Peripherals
Scan
Converter
BASIC SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM
ILLUSTRATION 5–3
5–4
Page 90
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
SubsystemDescription
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
TABLE 5–1
SUBSYSTEM SUMMARY
Kernel
Beamformer
Mid Processor
S
Controls all HW components delivering coefficients and control signals via the
VMEbus, software, and SW memory maps
S
Delivers scan control data at the vector rate needed to form the requested beams,
process their echoes, and convert the scan to an image
S
Interfaces the outside world to the unit, and the Front End to the Back End
S
Runs diagnostics; can simulate I and Q data
S
Generates and transmits 2.5 to 13.75 MHz sound waves through a probe
S
Steers, amplifies and focuses the transmit beam
S
Receives and amplifies the echoes from the patient
S
Digitizes and filters the received data
S
Generates all system control clocks
S
For the gray 2D and Motion images (B and M modes), it converts the I & Q data to
grayscale and adds any user selected B or M processing
S
For the color overlay, it calculates blood velocity, variance and power for all volumes
within the user selected region, then outputs B color data to CALM
S
For the Doppler image and sound, it computes the power of the frequency shift
caused by flowing blood and converts it to pixel and audio signals
Scan Converter
S
Transforms processed ultrasound data from polar coordinates (Rq) to digital pixel
(X,Y) values, then to analog video in several forms: RGB, Super Video, Composite,
Black & White
S
Enables multiple image display and annotation
S
Handles peripheral data inputs
S
Stores and buffers images on CINE board
5–5
Page 91
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
5–3ACOUSTIC OUTPUT
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
CAUTION
POTENTIAL TISSUE DAMAGE
Although the system limits maximum acoustic power magnitude, the
operator must be careful with the duration. The AO percentage is a relative
indicator of potential bioeffect. When examining sensitive tissue or when
the percentage approaches 100, the user should attempt to minimize
exposure time. Refer to Appendix A in the Operator Manual for additional
information concerning potential bioeffects and means for minimizing
exposure.
5–3–1Acoustic Output (AO) Definition
The monitor displays an AO percentage which is related to the potential for producing mechanical or thermal bioeffects
(cavitation or heating) in the patient. The percentage is of maximum output possible. The purpose of the Acoustic
Output display is to keep the operator aware at all times of the energy being generated. As the operator changes
settings that affect acoustic output, the potential for bioeffect is reflected in the percentage that is computed and
displayed in real time. An increase in the displayed percentage means an increased potential for bioeffect.
5–3–2AO Factors
The power of the transmitted ultrasound beam depends on the AO level (1–5), probe, depth, frequency, and scan
mode. Software calculates values for pulse amplitude, number of cycles per transmission, and pulse repetition interval
(PRI) based on these variables. The default level and hardcopy OFF can be preset.
5–3–3Mechanical Index (MI)
MI is represented on the display and is related to cavitational bioeffects. As acoustic waves pass through tissue, they
cause it to expand and contract. This expansion may cause gas bubbles to form. This effect is called cavitation; it
is not known whether this is a health risk.
5–3–4Thermal Index (TI)
TI is added to the display when another scan mode is added to the B image. TI indicates the potential for heat
generation within tissue. Tissue heating is more of a concern when the acoustic beam is stationary, so the TI is likely
to increase when Doppler or M modes are selected. Three different TIs may be used depending on the type of tissue
being examined:
D
Soft Tissue Thermal Index (TIS) indicates the potential to generate heat within soft tissues.
D
Bone Thermal Index (TIB) indicates the potential to generate heat at the beam focus when focusing
on or near bone that is adjacent to very sensitive tissue. This index is intended as a thermal indicator
for second and third trimester fetal examination or transfontanelle neonatal cephalic exams.
D
Cranial Bone Thermal Index (TIC) indicates the potential to generate heat in the near–field when the
beam passes through bone at the surface as with adult or pediatric cranial applications.
5–6
Page 92
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
5–3ACOUSTIC OUTPUT (Continued)
TABLE 5–2
ACOUSTIC POWER INDICATIONS ON IMAGE
WHEN scanning ...THEN the screen reports the ...
just B imageMechanical Index (MI)automatically
M, Doppler, CFSoft Tissue Thermal (TIS) Indexselectable by Code X
Fetal BoneBone Thermal Index (TIB)selectable by Code X
Adult Cranial Bone DopplerCranial Bone Thermal Index (TIC)selectable by Code X
TABLE 5–3
MODE AFFECTED BY AO CHANGE
WHEN the scan mode is...THEN a power change affects ...
only Bthe B image
B plus Mthe M mode
B (plus M) plus Color Flowthe Color Flow mode
B plus Dopplerthe Doppler mode,
B w Color and Dopplerthe Doppler mode
TABLE 5–4
EFFECTS OF PANEL CONTROLS ON ACOUSTIC POWER
Front Panel ControlEffectComments
Acoustic Power
Sector size
YYBY
System limits max value
Smaller sectors may increase frame rate
(rocker switch in simple B mode)
Depth
YB
Acoustic power is greatest when scan focus equals a
probe’s natural focus
acoustic
Focus Position
(paddle switch above +)
Zoom
magnification
YY
Live zooming may increase acoustic frame rate
The closer the scan focus is to the probe’s natural focus,
the higher the power will be
Focus Number
(paddle switch above +)
BY
Changing the number of zones may cause system to
change frame rate and focal position
M MODE and COLOR FLOWAdding modes may cause power to be added
PW or CW DOPPLERAcoustic Power paddle switch controls Doppler power
when Doppler is ON. Adding Doppler exposes the patient
to more acoustic power than just B mode imaging
5–7
Page 93
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
D1–A1
power supply
control & faults
temperature
sensors
I & Q Data
BMP
A10A9
gray B
vectors
gray M
vectors
ALMCALM
A6
(SC)
CT
cntrl
XY
A2
Scan Converter
US1–B1–
Beamformer
US1–A1–
(Front End)
XDIF
FIL
CWXV
CFP
color 2D
A5
CINE
RF
A22
Probe control/status
vectors
timeline
image
2D image
A3
EQ
A21
future
record
replay
Left
DP
A8
TLM
A4
TD00to
TDs
TD15
Right 2:1
clocks
TD Access
TGC
FECB
A10
I Data & EQ_SS_RXSYNC
Q Data & EQ_SS_RXSYNC
Scan Control
Mid Processor
US1–B1–
Spectral
vectors
CPU Control (VMEbus)
VP
A1
analog video
Color Monitor
M1
SYTM
A12
(MP)
clocks
clocks for BE
Scan Control
CPU Control
Audio
clocks
clocks
RGB
DC–DC
pwr
E1PS2
LNP
E1PS3
Kernel
(CPU)
MC
A14
clocks
VME
SCSI
Bulk
E1PS1
US1–B1–
ethernet port
Magneto
Optical Drive
SCSI port
SS
A12
PIA
A13
Laptop PC
RS–232
serial port
serial port
serial port
RS–232 to be isolated
serial port
speakers,
VCR
Service
Audio
Key
Audio
SW1
VFD
SW2
OPI/CPU
keyboard
VCR
Y/CRGBCOMPCOMP
Color
Printer
Op Panel
TGC
serial control
options
Hard
Drive
or
US1–C1
SW3
TB
Camera
Isolation
XfmrConv
E1T1
G1
H1
Modem
pwr
E1 A1ON/off
AC in
E1
A2
DETAILED SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM
ILLUSTRATION 5–4
5–8
Page 94
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
5–4LOGIQ 700 CIRCUIT CARDS
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
W ARNING
CAUTION
ATTENTIONNever remove the RF shielding that covers the analog portion of each TD
!
ATTENTIONReplace all covers and screws before the machine is returned to use. This
!
5–4–1Front End (FE) Cards
The portion of the system called the FE is basically the beamformer subsystem. The beamformer creates and
transmits sonographic waves and then receives the echoes. Most of the circuit boards that comprise the beamformer
subsystem are housed in the FE card cage. These circuit cards use multi layer boards that are 340 mm high and
400 mm deep and are accessed from the left side of the unit as you face it. See Illustrations 5–5 or 5–6 and Table
5–5 for more details about individual card cards.
These boards contain CMOS. Being in circuit does not protect them. Wear
a tested ESD strap whenever your hand comes near the parts that contain
electronic components. Remove power if you will be disconnecting parts.
Practice good ESD prevention when you disconnect or attach items to the
bulkhead. A ground strap around your wrist, clipped to the ground stud on
the back, should prevent large electrical potential discharges into the BE
backplane which could damage circuit boards and therefore system
performance. An alternate method would be to touch the frame behind the
air filter before and while making video, audio, SCSI, ethernet, and serial
connections.
board.
assures system EMC, cooling and image quality.
The FE backplane (FEBP) and the diode board as well as the HV Cap Assembly and HV filter board are accessed
from the right side of unit as you face it. The remainder of the FE consists of the Transducer Interface Board (XDIF)
and probes which are mounted on the front of the unit. See Table 5–6 for more details about these individual card
cards.
With the MC and SS in the kernel, transfers CPU control signals and scan
control vector parameters to the FE cards
S
Coordinates I&Q data movement
S
Generates TD addresses
S
Stores data for/from the TDs
S
Generates the system clocks and sync pulses needed for beamforming,
vector processing, and power
S
Generates and amplifies the excitation waveform for each channel
S
Receives, preamplifies and digitizes the RF signals from the active probe
S
Applies the pulser current and analog Time Gain Compensation that the
EQ determines
S
Applies complex filter to digitized RF signal
S
Provides dynamic apodization and dynamic receive delays
S
Automatically adapts receive beams for speed or resolution depending on
scan
EQEqualization Board
S
Sums detected echo channel to channel, then board to board (boards
must be contiguous). The last TD forwards total output to the EQ.
S
Compensates for the attenuation of the transmitted signal in tissue by
depth; performs TGC based on focal zones
S
Compensates for frequency shift (TFC) in tissue, needed in B and M
modes
S
Filters out harmonics and optimizes signal to noise ratio
S
Delivers amplified and corrected I&Q data to the SS in the Back End
S
Detects and activates lifted probe
S
Controls signal distribution when probe elements exceed TD channels
S
Monitors unit and active probe temperature, FE voltages, and FE
configuration using four IIC serial buses connected to the MC via the
FECB
S
Turns off HVN (or PHVP if V3) on PS3 (LNP) if a TD pulls too much power
or is not functioning properly
5–11
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GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
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5–4–1Front End (FE) Cards (Continued)
FUNCTIONS OF OTHER FE CIRCUIT CARDS
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
TABLE 5–6
Acro-
nym
FEBPFront End BackplaneRear of
HV CapHV Capacitor Assembly
HV Filter (See HV Cap above.)The HV Filter is on the FEBP in a V1 unit or in the HV Cap
XDIFTransducer Interface BoardD1–A1
Transducer (Probe)XD01
Diode BoardFEBP
Full Card NameCard
Location
FE card
cage
Air deflec-
V2/V3V1
tor panel
inside
right side
of unit
assembly in a V2/V3 unit.
XD02
XD03
XD04
Card Function
S
Distributes power and all FE signals except for
RF signals and oscillator clocks
S
Works with the HV Filter board to manage the
HVN (if V1 or V2) or PHVP (if V2) signal, the
programmable power available to the TD
pulsers.
S
Switches, connects, grounds, buffers, and
isolates signals between the probes and the EQ
(control) or the TD’s (RF)
S
Every probe has a circuit board with an
EEPROM that was programmed at the factory
with model information
S
Protects FE boards from 5VPA, 5VNA, and 5V
reverse bias
5–12
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GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
5–4–2Back End (BE) Cards
The BE includes three subsystems: Scan Converter, Mid Processor , and Kernel. The circuit cards that make up these
subsystems are housed in the BE card cage.
The BE circuit cards also use multi–layer circuit boards. These circuit boards are about 340 mm square in size. The
BE circuit cards, including the MC and its on–board Single–Board Computer that controls all data transfers, are
accessed from the front of the unit.
Note
Top and bottom center screws on the cage’s filler panel must be installed to keep the cage square
and the boards well connected.
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
BACK END BACKPLANE B1A0
ABCD
1
P1
J1
32
ALM/CT
X–Y Memory
Video Processor
CINE
CALM/CT
Time Line Memory
B/M Processor
Color Flow Processor
Doppler Processor
Peripheral I/O & Audio
Scan Sequencer
A1A2A3A4A5A6A7A8A9A10 A11 A12 A13 A14
Scan Converter and
Display Controller
CIRCUIT CARDS AND SUBSYSTEMS IN BE CARD CAGE
Mid ProcessorKernel
(CPU)
ILLUSTRATION 5–7
J2
J3
Master Controller
P2
JP215
P3
5–13
Page 99
GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
REV 5
5–4–2Back End (BE) Cards (Continued)
FUNCTIONS OF KERNEL CIRCUIT CARDS
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
TABLE 5–7
Acro-
nym
BEBPBack End Backplane
MCMaster Controller
PIAPeripheral I/O and
SSScan Sequencer
Full Card NameCard Function
(Host)
Audio
S
Provides the VMEbus, all BE, SCSI and control panel power and all BE
signals to the BE boards except for the I & Q data from the EQ
S
Contains EPROMs that test and boot the system when power is
applied
S
Controls all circuit boards, using a VMEbus standard
S
Distributes system clocks to the Back End
S
Provides SCSI, serial, and ethernet I/O
S
Queries all boards for the data stored on them; sends appropriate
action commands
S
Is the only master processor; the other boards and DSPs act as slaves
S
Interfaces the control panel with the host
S
Interfaces and isolates the serial RS–232 ports that communicate with
the VCR, camera, printer, laptop, modem
S
Handles the audio output
S
Controls acoustic vector firing, its configuration and timely delivery to
the FE and MP
S
Interfaces the Back End and Front End cages: sends CPU control and
Scan control (vector parameters) signals to the Front End,
receives equalized echo data and FE interrupts, forwards the received
and processed echoes to the Mid Processor boards in the BE with the
instructions on how to process them (vector parameters again)
S
Can sync the ultrasound data to the video rate, a physio trigger, or a
operator update request
S
Can simulate I & Q (echo) data for diagnostics
5–14
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GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS
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5–4–2Back End (BE) Cards (Continued)
FUNCTIONS OF MID PROCESSOR CIRCUIT CARDS
LOGIQ 700 BASIC SERVICE MANUAL
Direction 46–030402
TABLE 5–8
Acro-
nym
BMPB / M Processor
CFPColor Flow Processor
DPDoppler Processor
Full Card NameCard Function
S
Processes the I & Q data for gray B and M imaging
S
its Synthetic Aperture improves averages vectors
S
Calculates the echo signal’s amplitude
S
Converts the sample rate to a display rate
S
Implements Dynamic Range and Edge Enhancement
S
Splices multiple focal zones into one image
S
Sends processed B data to the ALM
S
Sends peak signal M data to the TLM
S
Calculates blood flow velocity, variance, and power from the I & Q data
S
Transfers 2D color vectors to the CALM
S
Can enable Power Doppler Imaging
S
Extracts and processes the phase shift information from the I & Q data
S
Generates spectral vector data for the TLM board and Doppler audio
for the PIA board in real time
5–15
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