GE LOGIQ 500 Basic user manual

Technical Publications
2233658-100
Revision 0
GE Medical Systems
LOGIQ
CopyrightE1999 By General Electric Co.
Operating Documentation
t
500
Regulatory Requirement
This product complies with regulatory requirements of the following European Directive 93/42/EEC concerning medical devices
This manual is a reference for the LOGIQ 500 MD MR3 Plus. It applies to all versions of 4.2 software for the LOGIQ 500.
GE Medical Systems
GE Medical Systems: Telex 3797371 P.O. Box 414, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 U.S.A. (Asia, Pacific, Latin America, North America)
GE Medical Systems Ċ Europe: Tel: +49 (0) 212 28 02 208 Beethovenstraße 239, Postfach 11 05 60, D-42655 Solingen GERMANY

Revision History

Revision History
REV DATE REASON FOR CHANGE
0 April 16, 1999 Initial Release

LIST OF EFFECTIVE P AGES

PAGE REVISION PAGE REVISION NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
Title Page 0 Revision History A and B 0 Regulatory Requirements 1 and 2 0 Table of Contents 1 thru 12 0 1-1 thru 1-12 0 2-1 thru 2-24 0 3-1 thru 3-44 0 4-1 thru 4-8 0 5-1 thru 5-78 0 6-1 thru 6-28 0 7-1 thru 7-22 0
Please verify that you are using the latest revision of this document. Information pertaining to this document is maintained on GPC (GE Medical Systems Global Product Configuration). If you need to know the latest revision, contact your distributor, local GE Sales Representative or in the USA call the GE Ultrasound Clinical Answer Center at 1-800-682-5327 or 414-524-5698.
8-1 thru 8-12 0 9-1 thru 9-44 0 10-1 thru 10-38 0 11-1 thru 11-10 0 12-1 and 12-4 0 13-1 thru 13-36 0 14-1 thru 14-104 0 15-1 thru 15-48 0 16-1 thru 16-44 0 Index 1 thru 24 0
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual 2233658–100 Rev . 0
Revision History A
Revision History
This page left blank intentionally.
Revision History B
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual
2233658–100 Rev . 0

Regulatory Requirements

A
Regulatory Requirements
This product complies with the regulatory requirements of the following:
S
Council Directive 93/42/EEC concerning medical devices:
.
For US
Only
the to the Directive.
The location of the CE marking is shown on 2–23 of this manual.
European registered place of business:
GE Medical Systems Europe
Quality Assurance Manager BP 34 F 78533 BUC CEDEX France Tel: +33 (0)1 30 70 40 40
S
Medical Device Good Manufacturing Practice Manual issued by the FDA (Food and Drug Administration, Department of Health, USA).
S
Underwriters’ Laboratories, Inc. (UL), an independent testing laboratory.
S
Canadian Standards Association (CSA).
S
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), international standards organizations, when applicable.
Caution: United States law restricts this device to sale or use by or on the order of a physician.
S
General Electric Medical Systems
EN 46001 certified.
label affixed to the product testifies compliance
is ISO 9001 and
S
The original document was written in English.
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual 2233658–100 Rev . 0
Regulatory Req 1
Regulatory Requirements
NOTE: This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy. The
equipment may cause radio frequency interference to other medical and non-medical devices and radio communications. To provide reasonable protection against such interference, this product complies with emissions limits for a Group 1, Class A Medical Devices Directive as stated in EN 60601–1–2. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
NOTE: If this equipment is found to cause interference (which may be determined by
turning the equipment on and off), the user (or qualified service personnel) should attempt to correct the problem by one or more of the following measure(s):
reorient or relocate the affected device(s) – increase the separation between the equipment and the affected device – power the equipment from a source different from that of the affected device – consult the point of purchase or service representative for further
suggestions
NOTE: The manufacturer is not responsible for any interference caused by using other
than recommended interconnect cables or by unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment. Unauthorized changes or modifications could void the users’ authority to operate the equipment.
NOTE: To comply with the regulations on electromagnetic interference for a Class A
FCC Device, all interconnect cables to peripheral devices must be shielded and properly grounded. Use of cables not properly shielded and grounded may result in the equipment causing radio frequency interference in violation of the FCC regulations.
NOTE: Do not use devices which intentionally transmit RF Signals (cellular phones,
transceivers, or radio controlled products) in the vicinity of the equipment as it may cause performance outside the published specifications. Keep the power to these type devices turned off when near this equipment.
The medical staff in charge of this equipment is required to instruct technicians, patients, and other people who may be around this equipment to fully comply with the above requirement.
Regulatory Req 2
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual
2233658–100 Rev . 0

Table of Contents

Table of Contents
Front Matter
Title Page
Revision History A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Regulatory Requirements Regulatory Req 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table of Contents Table of Contents 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 1—Introduction
System Overview 1–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Attention 1–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Documentation 1–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physical Principle Used 1–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Indications for Use 1–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contraindications 1–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prescription Device 1–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Who To Contact 1–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contacting GE Medical Systems—Ultrasound 1–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufacturer 1–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
How This Book is Organized 1–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manual Content 1–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manual Format 1–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 2—Safety
Safety Precautions 2–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precaution Levels 2–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hazard Symbols 2–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Patient Safety 2–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Equipment and Personnel Safety 2–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Device Labels 2–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Acoustic Output 2–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warning Label Locations 2–18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual 2233658–100 Rev . 0
Table of Contents 1
Table of Contents
Chapter 3—Preparing the System for Use
Site Requirements 3–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 3–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Before the system arrives 3–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Environmental Requirements 3–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Console Overview 3–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Console graphics 3–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Peripheral/Accessory Connection 3–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
System Positioning/Transporting 3–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Moving the System 3–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transporting the System 3–14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheels 3–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Powering On the System 3–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connecting and Using the System 3–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting the Display Monitor 3–24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rotate, tilt, raise and lower the monitor 3–24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brightness and Contrast 3–25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Speakers 3–28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Probes 3–29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 3–29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connecting the Probe 3–29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cable Handling 3–31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Activating the Probe 3–31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deactivating the Probe 3–32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disconnecting the Probe 3–33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transporting Probes 3–33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storing the Probe 3–33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operator Controls 3–34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Control Panel Map 3–34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Key Illumination 3–35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Keyboard 3–36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft Menu Control Panel 3–37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mode, Display and Record 3–40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Measurement and Annotation 3–42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VCR Controls 3–44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table of Contents 2
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual
2233658–100 Rev . 0
Table of Contents
Chapter 4—Preparing for an Exam
Beginning an Exam 4–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 4–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Beginning a New Patient 4–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ID/Name 4–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exam Application Preset Selection 4–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 4–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Selecting a probe 4–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 5—Modes
B-Mode 5–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 5–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
B-Mode Key Operation 5–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reading the B-Mode Display 5–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Optimizing the Image 5–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adding Color 5–25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gray Scale Color 5–25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Color Flow Mode 5–25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Activating Color Flow 5–26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reading the Color Flow Display 5–27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Optimizing the Color Flow Image 5–28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Doppler Imaging (option) 5–42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Doppler 5–43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 5–43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pulsed Wave Doppler 5–44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Continuous Wave Doppler 5–46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reading the Doppler Display 5–47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Activating Doppler Mode 5–49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Doppler Optimization 5–50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
M-Mode 5–64. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 5–64. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reading the M-Mode or Doppler Spectrum Only Display 5–64. . . . . . . . . .
Reading the Dual Doppler Spectrum Only Display 5–65. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Optimizing the Timeline 5–66. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3DvieW Mode (Option) 5–72. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 5–72. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual 2233658–100 Rev . 0
Table of Contents 3
Table of Contents
3D-Surface Mode (Option) 5–73. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 5–73. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mixed Mode Display Formats 5–74. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Display Formats 5–74. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 6—Scanning/Display Functions
Zooming an Image 6–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 6–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Zoom Methods 6–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Zooming an M-Mode Image 6–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Multi–Image Zoom 6–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Freezing an Image 6–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 6–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Freezing an Image (Freeze Key) 6–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Freezing an Image (Foot Switch option) 6–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using Cine 6–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 6–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accessing Cine 6–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using Cine Loop 6–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cine Loop Speed 6–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Multipl CINE 6–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Side Change 6–14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CINE Gauge 6–14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CINE Capture (option—color images only) 6–14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Capture Frame (option—color images only) 6–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exiting Cine 6–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Helpful Hints 6–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECG/Cine Gauge/Image Tracking 6–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Annotating an Image 6–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 6–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Annotation Library 6–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adding Comments to an Image 6–21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special Annotation Keys 6–22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Editing Annotations 6–23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Body Patterns 6–24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table of Contents 4
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual
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Table of Contents
Chapter 7—General Measurements and Calculations
Introduction 7–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 7–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Measurement Controls 7–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cursors 7–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Mode Measurements Method 7–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Measurement Key 7–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Instructions 7–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Erasing Measurements 7–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mode Measurements 7–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
B-Mode Measurements 7–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CFM B-Mode Measurements 7–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Doppler Mode Measurements 7–14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
M-Mode Measurements 7–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 8—Abdomen and Small Parts
General Calculations 8–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 8–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Volume 8–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Angle 8–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stenosis Ratio (% stenosis) 8–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
S/D Ratio, RI, A/B Ratio or PI 8–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heart Rate 8–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trace Auto 8–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transf Calcs 8–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Max PG 8–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mean PG 8–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cardiac Output (CO) 8–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stroke Volume Ratio (SV) 8–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heart Rate (HR) 8–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flow Volume (FV) 8–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trace Auto 8–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flow Volume Output (FVO) 8–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Helpful hints 8–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hip Dysplasia Measurement 8–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Calculation Formulas 8–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Table of Contents
Chapter 9—OB/GYN (Basic OB software option)
Exam Preparation 9–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 9–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fetal Doppler 9–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Doppler Mode for Fetal Exams 9–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Acoustic Output 9–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Considerations 9–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OB Measurements and Formulas 9–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 9–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OB Format Selection 9–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OB Measurement Soft Menus and Formulas 9–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Helpful Hints 9–22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OB Summary Reports 9–23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting an Exam 9–23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OB Report Page Layout 9–24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Editing the Report 9–31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recording Summary Reports 9–33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Anatomical Survey 9–34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 9–34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Editing 9–35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
User Programmed Features 9–35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OB Graphs 9–36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 9–36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OB Graph Selection 9–37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advanced Obstetrical Options 9–39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Options 9–39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GYN Measurements 9–40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
B-Mode 9–40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Doppler Mode 9–41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GYN Summary Report 9–43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GYN Report Layout 9–43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GYN Calculation Formulas 9–44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Chapter 10—Cardiology (software option)
Introduction 10–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 10–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Report Pages 10–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BSA Calculation Methods 10–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heart Rate (HR) 10–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LV Measurement Methods 10–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cubed Method 10–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Teichholz Method 10–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bullet Method 10–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Modified Simpson’s Rule Method 10–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Single Plane Ellipsoid Method 10–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bi Plane Ellipsoid Methods 10–17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Additional Cardiology Calculations 10–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Volume 10–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Angle 10–22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
% stenosis (stenosis ratio) 10–23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PHT (Pressure Half Time) 10–24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MVA (Mitral Valve Area) 10–24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ET (Ejection Time) 10–25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Max PG 10–26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mean PG 10–27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trace Auto 10–28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
S/D (D/S) Ratio, RI, A/B Ratio or PI 10–29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heart Rate (HR) 10–30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transf Calcs 10–30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECG Option 10–31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 10–31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physio Sweep Speed 10–32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECG Sub-Menu 10–32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECG Lead Placement 10–33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECG Sync Mark Display 10–33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECG Sub-Menu Page 1 10–34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECG Gain Pages 2 and 3 10–36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECG/Cine Gauge/Image Tracking 10–36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advanced Cardiac Calculations (AMCAL option) 10–37. . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 10–37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Chapter 11—Vascular (software option)
Exam Preparation 11–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 11–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Guidelines 11–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Measurements 11–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carotid Artery Measurements 11–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heart Rate (HR) 11–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trace Auto 11–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transf Calcs 1 1–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vascular Summary Report 11–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 11–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Displaying the Summary Report 11–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Editing the Summary Report 11–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recording Summary Reports 11–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vascular Calculation Formulas 11–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advanced Vascular (software option) 11–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 11–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Menu Selections 11–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 12—Urology
Urology Basic Calculations 12–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 12–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Presumed Circle Area Ratio (PCAR) 12–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stepper Volume (STVOL) 12–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 13—Recording Images
Recording Images 13–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Image Memory 13–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recall 13–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Helpful hints 13–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Peripheral Devices 13–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Video Signal Specifications 13–22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance 13–22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MOD Image Archive (option) 13–23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advanced Recording Option (software option) 13–35. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DICOM 13–35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Chapter 14—Customizing Your System
Time Adjustment 14–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 14–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Time Adjustment 14–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preset Parameters 14–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 14–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Custom Display 14–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 14–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parameter Menu Command Lines 14–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changing a Parameter Value 14–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Custom Display Contents 14–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 1 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 1 – Probe Dependent 1) 14–13. . . . . . . .
Page 2 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 2 – Probe Dependent 2) 14–15. . . . . . . .
Page 3 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 3 – Probe Dependent 3) 14–18. . . . . . . .
Page 4 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 4 – Probe Dependent 4) 14–20. . . . . . . .
Page 5 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 5 – Probe Dependent 5) 14–22. . . . . . . .
Page 6 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 6 – Probe Dependent 6) 14–23. . . . . . . .
Page 7 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 7 – Probe Dependent 7) 14–25. . . . . . . .
Page 8 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 8 – Probe Dependent 8) 14–26. . . . . . . .
Page 9 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 9 – Probe Dependent 9) 14–29. . . . . . . .
Page 10 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 10) 14–30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 11 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 11) 14–32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 12 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 12) 14–34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 13 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 13) 14–36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 14 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 14) 14–39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 15 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 15) 14–40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 16 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 16) 14–42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 17 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 17) 14–43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 18 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 18) 14–45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
System Parameters 14–47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 14–47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
System Parameters Contents 14–48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 1 of 7 (System Setup) 14–49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 2 of 7 (System Setup) 14–51. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 3 of 7 (System Setup) 14–54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 4 of 7 (System Setup – Body Pattern) 14–55. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 5 of 7 (System Setup – Recording) 14–59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 6 of 7 (System Setup – User ID and Password) 14–61. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 7 of 7 (DICOM) 14–63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Preset Program 14–64. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 14–64. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preset Program Contents 14–65. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 1 of 10 (Application) 14–66. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 2 of 10 (Application) 14–67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 3 of 10 (Application – Measurement) 14–68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 4 of 10 (Application – Measurement) 14–71. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 5 & 6 of 10 (Application – Measurement Sub-Menu) 14–73. . . . . . . . .
Page 7 of 10 (Application – Measurement Submenu) 14–73. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 8 & 9 of 10 (Application – Annotation Library) 14–89. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 10 of 10 (Application – Patient Information) 14–89. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Save Values 14–90. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 14–90. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Saving Scan Values 14–90. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exam Applications Presets 14–92. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 14–92. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Defining a User Preset 14–92. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Naming a User Preset 14–95. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deleting User Presets and Names 14–96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recall Preset 14–96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
User Define Function 14–97. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 14–97. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Programming the User Define Function 14–97. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
User Define Key Program Example 14–99. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
User Define Names & Lock/Unlock 14–100. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deleting User Define Functions 14–102. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Saving User Define Functions 14–102. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
User Data Back-up 14–103. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 14–103. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Saving Presets 14–103. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loading Presets 14–104. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table of Contents 10
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Table of Contents
Chapter 15—Probes and Biopsy
Probe Overview 15–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Labeling 15–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Applications 15–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specifications 15–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Probe Usage 15–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Care and Maintenance 15–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Probe Safety 15–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Probe handling and infection control 15–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coupling gels 15–18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Planned Maintenance 15–18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Probe Discussion 15–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 15–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Curved Array (Convex) Probes 15–20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Linear Array Probes 15–23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sector Probes 15–26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CWD Probes 15–29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biopsy Special Concerns 15–30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precautions Concerning the Use of Biopsy Procedures 15–30. . . . . . . . . . .
Preparing for a Biopsy 15–31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Displaying the Guidezone 15–31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Determining Needle Length 15–32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Needle Guide Type Preset Selection 15–33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preparing the Biopsy Guide Attachment 15–36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E721 Probe Biopsy Guide 15–44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biopsy Probes 15–48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 16—User Maintenance
System Data 16–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Features/Specifications 16–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LOGIQ 500 Clinical Measurement Accuracy 16–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LOGIQ 500 Clinical Calculation Accuracy 16–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual 2233658–100 Rev . 0
Table of Contents 11
Table of Contents
Warranties 16–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Scope and Duration of Warranties 16–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warranty Exclusions 16–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exclusive Warranty Remedies 16–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
System Care and Maintenance 16–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 16–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspecting the System 16–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Weekly Maintenance 16–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Maintenance 16–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting 16–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 16–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trouble images 16–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loose cables 16–25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Display Messages 16–26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
System Error Message Description 16–27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation Error Message Description 16–28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation Guide Message Description 16–32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warning Message Description 16–33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operator Diagnostics 16–34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 16–34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Probe Selection 16–34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accessing Diagnostics 16–35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
System Test 1 (reduced) 16–36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Test Pattern Black & White 16–37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Test Pattern Color 16–37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Test Pattern Graphics 16–37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Assistance 16–38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clinical Questions 16–38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service Questions 16–38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Literature 16–38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accessories 16–38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies/Accessories 16–39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index Index 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table of Contents 12
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual
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System Overview

Attention

Documentation

System Overview
This manual contains enough information to operate the system safely. Advanced equipment training may be provided by a factory trained Applications Specialist for the agreed upon time period.
Read and understand all instructions in this manual before attempting to use the LOGIQ 500 system.
Keep this manual with the equipment at all times. Periodically review the procedures for operation and safety precautions.
LOGIQ 500 Documentation consists of three manuals:
S
The Quick Start Guide (TRANSLATED) provides a step-by-step description of the basic features and operation of the LOGIQ 500. It is intended to be used in conjunction with the Basic User Manual in order to provide the information necessary to operate the system safely.
S
The Basic User Manual (TRANSLATED) provides information needed by the user to operate the system safely. It describes basic functions of the system, safety features, operating modes, basic measurements/ calculations, probes, user care and maintenance.
S
The Advanced Reference Manual (ENGLISH ONLY) is intended for the trained, professional user. It contains all the information found in the Quick Start Guide and Basic User Manual, as well as information on options, advanced customization techniques and data tables.
The LOGIQ 500 manuals are written for users who are familiar with basic ultrasound principals and techniques. They do not include sonography training or clinical procedures.
1–2
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual
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Physical Principle Used

The transmission and reception of mechanical high frequency waves through a transducer associated with a computer that creates the image in a digital memory, are used for the creation of medical ultrasound images. The spreading of mechanical ultrasound waves produces echoes when body changes density. In the case of human tissue, these echoes are created when the signal goes from an adipose tissue (fat) region to a muscular tissue region, among others. The echoes are returned through the same transducer that converts them back into electrical signals. These signals are highly amplified, processed by filters with several frequency and time response options, and finally scanned and stored in a digital memory. Once in the memory, the image can be displayed in real-time on a monitor. Several analog and digital circuits transform the electrical high frequency signals into a flow of digital signals, allowing the composition of the image in the memory. All the signal reception and transmission parameters are controlled by the main computer. Through the selection of these parameters by the operator, the system modifies the transmission and reception features allowing a wide range of uses, from obstetrics to peripheral vascular examinations. As its design is based on solid state components, the system is free from variations over time and requires very little maintenance. All the transducers are accurate solid state devices, allowing control of creation of images from convex, micro-convex and linear transducers. The use of a solid state design allows a wide range of sweep parameters that can be optimized resulting in a consistent creation of fine anatomical details with excellent penetration and dynamic contrast band in the tissue. The system features a sophisticated design, providing multiple functions of diagnostic and function setup keys. This makes the system user-friendly and easy to use.
System Overview
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual 2233658–100 Rev . 0
1–3
System Overview

General Indications for Use

The LOGIQ 500 is a general purpose ultrasound imaging system intended for use in the dynamic evaluation of soft tissue and vascular diseases in the following areas:
S
Head
S
Neck
S
Chest
S
Abdomen
S
Pelvis
S
Male reproductive organs
S
Female reproductive organs
S
Limbs/Extremities
S
Pregnant uterus
S
Cardiac
Indications for Fetal Doppler use
The LOGIQ 500 system can be used for fetal examination in Pulsed Wave Doppler, Continuous Wave Doppler, Color Flow Doppler, and Color M-Mode for the diagnosis of:
S
Structural fetal cardiac anomalies for high-risk patients.
S
Intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) for high-risk patients with one or more of the following known or suspected conditions:
S
Multiple pregnancy
S
Maternal hypertension
S
Hydrops
S
Diabetes
S
Lupus
S
Placenta abnormality
1–4
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual
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Contraindications

A
System Overview
The system is NOT intended for use in the following areas: Ophthalmic use (or any use causing the acoustic beam to pass
through the eye).
.

Prescription Device

.
For US
Only
Pulsed Wave Doppler, Continuous Wave Doppler, Color Flow Doppler, and Color M-Mode are not intended for routine fetal examination or screening nor are they intended for fetal examination in a low-risk population. The use of Doppler, even at minimal output levels, in fetal examination must be adjunctive with conventional fetal echocardiography and other clinical diagnostic methods, for high risk patients only.
Caution: United States law restricts this device to sale or use by or on the order of a physician.
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual 2233658–100 Rev . 0
1–5

Who To Contact

Who To Contact
Contacting GE Medical Systems—Ultrasound
For additional information or assistance, please contact your local distributor or the appropriate support resource listed below:
USA
GE Medical Systems TEL: (1) 800–437–1171 Ultrasound Service Engineering FAX: (1) 414–647–4090 4855 W. Electric Avenue Milwaukee, WI 53219
Customer Answer Center TEL: (1) 800–682–5327
CANADA
GE Medical Systems TEL: (1) 800–664–0732 Ultrasound Service Engineering 4855 W. Electric Avenue Milwaukee, WI 53219
(1) 414–524–5698
Customer Answer Center TEL: (1) 414–524–5698
LATIN & SOUTH AMERICA
GE Medical Systems TEL: (1) 305–735–2304 Ultrasound Service Engineering 4855 W. Electric Avenue Milwaukee, WI 53219
Customer Answer Center TEL: (1) 414–524–5698
EUROPE
GE Ultraschall TEL: 0130 81 6370 toll free Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG TEL: (49)(0) 212.28.02.208 Beethovenstrabe 239 FAX: (49)(0) 212.28.02.28 Postfach 1 1 05 60 D–42655 Solingen
ASIA
GE Medical Systems Asia TEL: (81) 426–56–0033 Asia Support Center FAX: (81) 426–56–0053 67–4 Takakura cho, Hachiouji–shi Tokyo, 192 JAPAN
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LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual
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Contacting GE Medical Systems—Ultrasound (cont’d)
ARGENTINA
GEME S.A TEL: (1) 639–1619 Miranda 5237 FAX: (1) 567–2678 Buenos Aires – 1407
AUSTRIA
GE GesmbH Medical Systems Austria TEL: 0660 8459 toll free Prinz Eugen Strasse 8/8 FAX: +43 1 505 38 74 A–1040 WIEN TLX: 136314
BELGIUM
GE Medical Systems Benelux TEL: 0 800 11733 toll free Gulkenrodestraat 3 FAX: +32 0 3 320 12 59 B–2160 WOMMELGEM TLX: 72722
BRAZIL
GE Sistemas Médicos TEL: 0800–122345 Av Nove de Julho 5229 FAX: (011) 3067–8298 01407–907 São Paulo SP
DENMARK
GE Medical Systems Danmark TEL: +45 45 51 00 55 Skovlytoften 4 F AX: +45 42 42 59 89 DK–2840 HOL TE
Who To Contact
FRANCE
GE Medical Systems TEL: 05 49 33 71 toll free 738 rue Yves Carmen FAX: +33 1 46 10 01 20 F–92658 BOULOGNE CEDEX
GERMANY
GE Ultraschall TEL: 0130 81 6370 toll free Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG TEL: (49)(0) 212.28.02.208 Beethovenstrabe 239 FAX: (49)(0) 212.28.02.28 Postfach 1 1 05 60 D–42655 Solingen
GREECE
GE Medical Systems Hellas TEL: +30 1 93 24 582 41, Nikolaou Plastira Street FAX: +30 1 93 58 414 G–171 21 NEA SMYRNI
ITALY
GE Medical Systems Italia TEL: 1678 744 73 toll free Via Monte Albenza 9 FAX: +39 39 73 37 86 I–20052 MONZA TLX: 3333 28
LUXEMBOURG
TEL: 0800 2603 toll free
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual 2233658–100 Rev . 0
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Who To Contact
Contacting GE Medical Systems—Ultrasound (cont’d)
MEXICO
GE Sistemas Médicos de Mexico S.A. de C.V Rio Lerma #302, 1º y 2º Pisos TEL: (5) 228–9600 Colonia Cuauhtémoc FAX: (5) 211–4631 06500–México, D.F.
NETHERLANDS
GE Medical Systems Nederland B.V. TEL: 06 022 3797 toll free Atoomweg 512 FAX: +31 304 11702 NL–3542 AB UTRECHT
POLAND
GE Medical Systems Polska TEL: +48 2 625 59 62 Krzywickiego 34 FAX: +48 2 615 59 66 P–02–078 WARSZAWA
PORTUGAL
GE Medical Systems Portuguesa S.A. TEL: 05 05 33 7313 toll free Rua Sa da Bandeira, 585 FAX: +351 2 2084494 Apartado 4094 TLX: 22804 P–4002 PORTO CODEX
RUSSIA
GE VNIIEM TEL: +7 095 956 7037 Mantulinskaya UI. 5A FAX: +7 502 220 32 59 123100 MOSCOW TLX: 613020
GEMED SU
SPAIN
GE Medical Systems España TEL: 900 95 3349 toll free Hierro 1 Arturo Gimeno FAX: +34 1 675 3364 Poligono Industrial I TLX: 22384 E–28850 TORREJON DE ARDOZ
A/B GEMDE
SWEDEN
GE Medical Systems TEL: 020 795 433 toll free PO–BOX 1243 FAX: +46 87 51 30 90 S–16428 KIST A TLX: 12228
CGRSWES
SWITZERLAND
GE Medical Systems (Schweiz) AG TEL: 155 5306 toll free Sternmattweg 1 FAX: +41 41 421859 CH–6010 KRIENS
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LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual
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Contacting GE Medical Systems—Ultrasound (cont’d)
TURKEY
GE Medical Systems Turkiye A.S. TEL: +90 212 75 5552 Mevluk Pehliran Sodak FAX: +90 212 211 2571 Yilmaz Han, No 24 Kat 1 Gayretteppe IST ANBUL
UNITED KINGDOM
IGE Medical Systems TEL: 0800 89 7905 toll free Coolidge House FAX: +44 753 696067 352 Buckingham Avenue SLOUGH Berkshire SL1 4ER
OTHER COUNTRIES
NO TOLL FREE TEL: international code +
33 1 39 20 0007

Manufacturer

GE YOKAGAWA MEDICAL SYSTEMS
67-4 Takakura cho, Hachiouji-shi Tokyo, 192 JAPAN
Who To Contact
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual 2233658–100 Rev . 0
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How This Book is Organized

How This Book is Organized

Manual Content

The LOGIQ 500 Basic User Manual is organized to provide the information needed to start scanning right away. Detailed information is also provided for more time-intensive studies.
S
Getting started. These sections give an overview of the system to help the operator start scanning as soon as possible.
S
Introduction.
contraindications for use, who to contact and how this documentation is organized.
S
Safety
operation of the LOGIQ 500 system.
S
Preparing the System for Use.
system for use and a map of the control layout.
Information concerning indications/
. Important information concerning the safe
How to prepare the
S
Preparing for an Exam.
information, select an exam category and application preset.
S
Image optimization. These sections detail how to improve image, trace, or spectral information.
S
Modes
. How to adjust and optimize B-Mode, Color
Flow, Doppler and M-Mode imaging.
S
Scanning and Display Functions.
concerning Zoom, Freeze, Cine and Annotation functions.
How to enter patient
Information
1–10
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual
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Manual Content (cont’d)
S
S
S
How This Book is Organized
Measurements and Reports. Shows how to do general and exam category specific measurements and calculations.
S
General Measurements and Calculations
on basic measurements for each mode.
S
Exam Categories.
S
Abdomen and Small Parts.
S
OB/GYN
S
Cardiology.
S
Vascular
S
Urology.
Recording Images. Explains the use of image archive and peripheral options.
Customizing your system. Shows how to customize the system for your particular institution, clinic, or exam type.
.
.
. Emphasis
S
Probes and Biopsy. Provides intended uses, specifications, care and maintenance, and biopsy capability instructions for each probe.
S
User Maintenance. Provides information concerning system specifications, error messages, user diagnostics, quality assurance, system care and assistance.
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual 2233658–100 Rev . 0
1–11
How This Book is Organized

Manual Format

Information has been arranged and provided to help find information easily and quickly.
Finding information
Tables of Contents Locate topics in the main table of contents.
Tabs Chapter tabs are provided.
Headers/Footers The section name and page number appear on the outer
corners of every page.
References See also page references that are noted.
Index Meant for frequent and easy reference. Extensive tool that
presents ideas, topics, terms, titles, headings, and cross references. Also, use it to find all entries of a like topic throughout the manual.
Text References
Notes Notes are set in
.
References References to other chapters appear in
Icons Various icons highlight safety issues.
Hints
Indicates precautions or prudent use recommendations that should be used in the operation of the ultrasound system.
Scanning hints help save time.
italics
.
W ARNINGDANGER
CAUTION
italics
.
1–12
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual
2233658–100 Rev . 0

Safety Precautions

Precaution Levels

Icon Description
Safety Precautions
Various levels of safety precautions may be found on the equipment and different levels of concern are identified by one of the following flag words which precede the precautionary statement.
DANGER
W ARNING
CAUTION
.
Indicates that a specific hazard is known to exist which through inappropriate conditions or actions will cause:
S
Severe or fatal personal injury
S
Substantial property damage.
Indicates that a specific hazard is known to exist which through inappropriate conditions or actions may cause:
S
Severe personal injury
S
Substantial property damage.
Indicates that a potential hazard may exist which through inappropriate conditions or actions will or can cause:
S
Minor injury
S
Property damage.
Indicates precautions or prudent use recommendations that should be used in the operation of the ultrasound system, specifically:
S
Use of the ultrasound system as a prescription device, under the order of a physician
2–2
S
Maintaining an optimum system environment
S
Using this Manual
S
Notes to emphasize or clarify a point.
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Hazard Symbols

Icon Description
Icon Potential Hazard Usage Source
Biological
Hazard
Electrical
Hazard
Moving
Hazard
Acoustic
Output Hazard
Safety Precautions
Potential hazards are indicated by the following icons:
S
Patient/user infection due to contaminated equipment.
S
Electrical micro-shock to patient, e.g., ventricular fibrillation initiated.
S
Electrical micro-shock to patient/user.
S
Console, accessories or optional storage devices fall on patient, user, or others.
S
Collision with persons or objects results in injury while maneuvering or during system transport.
S
Injury to user from moving the console.
S
Patient injury or tissue damage from ultrasound radiation.
S
Cleaning and care instructions
S
Sheath and glove guidelines
S
Probes
S
ECG
S
Connections to back panel
S
Moving
S
Using brakes
S
Transporting
S
ALARA, the use of acoustic output following the as low
a
s reasonably achievable
principle
ISO 7000 No. 0659
Explosion
S
Hazard
Smoke
S
& Fire
Hazard
Non–
S
S
Ionizing
Radiation
Table 2–1. Potential Hazards
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Risk of explosion if used in the presence of flammable anesthetics.
Patient/user injury or adverse reaction from fire or smoke.
Patient/user injury from explosion and fire.
Console failure, erratic operation or output error due to RF interference.
S
Flammable anesthetic
S
Replacing fuses
S
Outlet guidelines
S
RF
IEC 878 No. 03-04
2–3
Safety Precautions
Important Safety Considerations

Patient Safety

Related Hazards
W ARNING
Patient
identification
Diagnostic
information
The following topic headings (
and Personnel Safety
user aware of particular hazards associated with the use of this equipment and the extent to which injury can occur if precautions are not observed. Additional precautions may be provided throughout the manual. The equipment user is obligated to be familiar with these concerns and avoid conditions that could result in injury.
The concerns listed can seriously affect the safety of patients undergoing a diagnostic ultrasound examination.
Always include proper identification with all patient data and verify the accuracy of the patient’s name or ID numbers when entering such data. Make sure correct patient ID is provided on all recorded data and hard copy prints. Identification errors could result in an incorrect diagnosis.
Equipment malfunction or incorrect settings can result in measurement errors or failure to detect details within the image. The equipment user must become thoroughly familiar with the equipment operation in order to optimize its performance and recognize possible malfunctions. Applications training is available through the local GE representative. Added confidence in the equipment operation can be gained by establishing a quality assurance program.
) are intended to make the equipment
Patient Safety
, and
Equipment
2–4
Mechanical
hazards
Damaged probes or improper use and manipulation of intracavitary probes can result in injury or increased risk of infection. Inspect probes often for sharp, pointed, or rough surface damage that could cause injury or tear protective barriers. Never use excessive force when manipulating intracavitary probes. Become familiar with all instructions and precautions provided with special purpose probes.
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Related Hazards (cont’d)
Safety Precautions
Electrical
Hazard
Acoustic
Output Hazard
Training
A damaged probe can also increase the risk of electric shock if conductive solutions come in contact with internal live parts. Inspect probes often for cracks or openings in the housing and holes in and around the acoustic lens or other damage that could allow liquid entry. Become familiar with the probe’s use and care precautions outlined in
Ultrasound energy, even at diagnostic levels, is capable of damaging sensitive tissues if adequate precautions are not followed. The wrong combination of equipment settings, probe positioning, and tissue type can result in injury. Please become thoroughly familiar with equipment controls that affect acoustic output levels as well as the output display.
Follow the principle of a (ALARA) when scanning a patient. During each ultrasound examination, the clinical user is expected to weigh the medical benefit of the diagnostic information obtained against the risk of potential harmful effects. Once an optimal image is achieved the need for increasing acoustic output or prolonging the exposure cannot be justified.
It is recommended that all users receive proper training in applications before performing them in a clinical setting. Please contact the local GE representative for training assistance. ALARA training is provided by GE Application Specialists.
s low as reasonably achievable
Probes and Biopsy
.
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Safety Precautions

Equipment and Personnel Safety

Related Hazards
WARNING
DANGER
Explosion
Electrical
Hazard
Hazard
This equipment contains dangerous voltages that are capable of serious injury or death.
There are no user serviceable components inside the console. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel only.
The concerns listed below can seriously affect the safety of equipment and personnel during a diagnostic ultrasound examination.
Risk of explosion if used in the presence of flammable anesthetics.
To avoid injury:
S
Do not remove protective covers. No user serviceable parts are inside. Refer servicing to qualified service personnel.
S
To assure adequate grounding, connect the attachment plug to a reliable (hospital grade) grounding outlet (having
equalization conductor
S
Do not place liquids on or above the console. Spilled liquid may contact live parts and increase the risk of shock.
).
2–6
Smoke
& Fire
Hazard
The system must be supplied from an adequately rated electrical circuit. The capacity of the supply circuit must be as specified on
3–3
.
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Related Hazards (cont’d)
Safety Precautions
Biological
CAUTION
Hazard
For patient and personnel safety, beware of biological hazards while performing invasive procedures. To avoid the risk of disease transmission:
S
Use protective barriers (gloves and probe sheaths) whenever possible. Follow sterile procedures when appropriate.
S
Thoroughly clean probes and reusable accessories after each patient examination and disinfect or sterilize as needed. Refer to care instructions.
S
Follow all infection control policies established by your office, department or institution as they apply to personnel and equipment.
Devices containing latex may cause severe allergic reaction in latex sensitive individuals. USA customers should refer to the FDA’s March 29, 1991 Medical Alert on latex products.
Probes and Biopsy
for probe use and
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Safety Precautions

Device Labels

Label Icon Description
The following table describes the purpose and location of safety labels and other important information provided on the equipment.
Label/Icon Purpose/Meaning Location
Identification and Rating Plate
Type/Class Label Used to indicate the degree of safety or
IP Code (IPX1) Indicates the degree of protection provided by
S
Manufacturer’s name and address
S
Date of manufacture
S
Model and serial numbers
S
Electrical ratings (Volts, Amps, phase, and frequency)
protection.
the enclosure per IEC 529. IPX1 indicates drip proof.
Equipment Type BF (man in the box symbol) IEC 878-02-03 indicates B Type equipment having a floating applied part.
Rear of console near power inlet
Foot Switch
Probe connectors and PCG connector
Device Listing/ Certification Labels
“DANGER – Risk of explosion used in...”
Equipment Type CF (heart in the box symbol) IEC 878-02-05 indicate equipment having a floating applied part having a degree of protection suitable for direct cardiac contact.
Laboratory logo or labels denoting conformance with industry safety standards such as UL or IEC.
The system is not designed for use with flammable anesthetic gases.
“CAUTION” The equilateral triangle is usually used in combination with other symbols to advise or warn the user.
Table 2–2. Label Icons
ECG connector and surgical probes
Rear of console
Various
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Label Icon Description (cont’d)
Label/Icon Purpose/Meaning Location
“ATTENTION – Consult accompanying documents” is intended to alert the user to refer to the operator manual or other instructions when complete information cannot be provided on the label.
“CAUTION – Dangerous voltage” (the lightning flash with arrowhead) is used to indicate electric shock hazards.
Safety Precautions
Various
“Mains OFF” Indicates the power off position of the mains power switch.
“Mains ON” Indicates the power on position of the mains power switch.
“ON” Indicates the power on position of the power switch.
CAUTION: This Power Switch DOES NOT ISOLATE Mains Supply.
“Off/Standby” Indicates the power off/standby position of the power switch.
CAUTION: This Power Switch DOES NOT ISOLATE Mains Supply.
“Equipotentiality” Indicates the terminal to be used for connecting equipotential conductors when interconnecting (grounding) with other equipment.
CAUTION: This is only for ”FUNCTIONAL GROUNDING”, NOT ”PROTECTIVE EARTH”.
Table 2–2. Label Icons (cont’d)
Rear of system, adjacent to mains switch
Adjacent to On-Off/Standby Switch
Rear of console
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Safety Precautions
Classifications
*1. Class I EQUIPMENT
*2. Type BF EQUIPMENT
Type of protection against electric shock
Class I Equipment (*1)
Degree of protection against electric shock
Type BF Equipment (*2) (Except ECG) Type CF Equipment (*3) (ECG Only) Ordinary Equipment Continuous Operation
EQUIPMENT in which protection against electric shock does not rely on BASIC INSULATION only , but includes an earth ground. This additional safety precaution prevents exposed metal parts from becoming LIVE in the event of an insulation failure.
TYPE B EQUIPMENT with an F-TYPE APPLIED P ART TYPE B EQUIPMENT: EQUIPMENT providing a specified degree of protection against electric shock, with particular regard to allowable LEAKAGE CURRENT.
Patient leakage current
*3. Type CF EQUIPMENT
Patient leakage current
Normal Mode Single fault condition Less than 100 mA Less than 500 mA
EQUIPMENT providing a degree of protection higher than that for TYPE BF EQUIPMENT against electric shock particularly regarding allowable LEAKAGE CURRENTS, and having an F-TYPE APPLIED P ART.
Normal Mode Single fault condition Less than 10 mA Less than 50 mA
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Classifications (cont’d)
*4. EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility)
4.1 EMC Performance
All types of electronic equipment may characteristically cause electromagnetic interference with other equipment, either transmitted through air or connecting cables. The term EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) indicates the capability of equipment to curb electromagnetic influence from other equipment and at the same time not affect other equipment with similar electromagnetic radiation from itself.
This product is designed to fully comply with the EN60601–1–2 (IEC60601–1–2) in medical electric equipment EMC regulations.
Proper installation following the service manual is required in order to achieve the full EMC performance of the product.
The product must be installed as stipulated in 4.2, Notice upon Installation of Product.
Safety Precautions
CAUTION
In case of issues related to EMC, please call your service personnel.
Do not use the following devices near this equipment. Use of these devices near this equipment could cause this equipment to malfunction.
S
Devices which intrinsically transmit radio waves such as: Cellular phone, radio transceiver, mobile radio transmitter, radio-controlled toys, etc.
Keep power to these devices turned off when near this equipment.
Medical staff in charge of this equipment is required to instruct technicians, patients and other people who may be around this equipment to fully comply with the above regulaion.
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Safety Precautions
Classifications (cont’d)
4.2 Notice upon Installation of Product
1. Use either power supply cords provided by GE Medical Systems or ones designated by GE Medical Systems. Products equipped with a power source plug should be plugged into the fixed power socket which has the protective grounding conductor. Never use any adaptor or converter to connect with a power source plug (i.e. three-prong-to-two-prong converter).
2. Locate the equipment as far away as possible from other electronic equipment.
3. Be sure to use only the cables provided by or designated by GE Medical Systems. Connect these cables following the installation procedures (i.e. wire power cables separately from signal cables).
4. Lay out the main equipment and other peripherals following the installation procedures described in the Option Installation manuals.
4.3 General Notice
1. Designation of Peripheral Equipment Connectable to This Product.
The equipment indicated on the product without compromising its EMC performance.
Avoid using equipment not designated in the list. Failure to comply with this instruction may result in poor EMC performance of the product.
13–5
can be hooked up to
2–12
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Classifications (cont’d)
4.3 General Notice (cont’d)
Safety Precautions
2. Notice against User Modification The user should never modify this product. User
modifications may cause degradation in EMC performance.
Modification of the product includes changes in: a. Cables (length, material, wiring, etc.)
b. System installation/layout c. System configuration/components d. Securing system parts (cover open/close, cover
screwing)
3. Operate the system with all covers closed. If a cover is opened for some reason, be sure to shut it before starting/resuming operation.
Operating the system with any cover open may affect EMC performance.
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Safety Precautions
Classifications (cont’d)
*5. Patient Environmental Devices
Power Cables with Protective Earth
Peripheral Device
(1) B/W Video Printer
Signals I/O Port
Power In
Non–Imaging Probes
Front Panel
Signals I/O Port Power Out
Rear Panel
Signals I/O Port
Power Out
Peripherals
(1) VCR (2) B/W Video Printer (3) Color Video Printer (4) B/W Polaroid Camera (5) Color Polaroid Camera (6) Multi Image Camera
Signals I/O Port Power In
Imaging Probes Imaging Probes
Probe Adaptor
ECG Cable PCG Sensor
Probe
Ports
Signals I/O Port
Physio–Signal Input Panel
Power Cable with Protective Earth
Foot Switch Connector
Power In
Figure 2–1. Patient Environmental Devices
Power Cables
with Protective Earth
InSite Modem
Signals I/O Port
Power Line
Telephone Line
Foot Switch
Power Line (AC~)
Ground Line
2–14
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Classifications (cont’d)
5.1 Acceptable Devices
The devices shown in Figure 2–1 are specified to be suitable for use within the PATIENT ENVIRONMENT.
Safety Precautions
CAUTION
CAUTION
DO NOT connect any probes or accessories without approval
by GE. Please refer to Peripheral Devices on
16–38
and verified to be compatible with the LOGIQ 500 system.
5.2 Unapproved Devices
The user takes All Responsibility for connecting unapproved devices.
If devices are connected without the approval of GE, the warranty will be INVALID.
Any device connected to the LOGIQ 500 must conform to one or more of the requirements listed below:
for more details. The devices listed have been tested
1. IEC 50, IEC 65, IEC 335, IEC 348, IEC 414, IEC 820, IEC 950, IEC 1010–1, ISO 7767, ISO 8185, ISO 8359 or IEC 60601–1.
2. The devices shall be connected to PROTECTIVE EARTH (GROUND).
13–5
and Assistance on
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Safety Precautions

Acoustic Output

Controls Affecting Output
The potential for producing mechanical or thermal bioeffects is influenced by the controls listed below (refer to
Direct. The Acoustic Output control has the most significant effect on Acoustic Output.
Indirect. Indirect effects may occur when adjusting the controls listed on
Always observe the output display for possible effects.
Best practices while scanning
Hints
S
2–17
Raise the Acoustic Output only after attempting image optimization with controls that have no affect on Acoustic Output, such as Gain and TGC.
2–17
).
.
.
WARNING
Acoustic
Output Hazard
NOTE: Refer to the Optimization sections of the Modes chapter for a complete discussion of each control.
Be sure to have read and understood control explanations for each Mode intended to be used before attempting to adjust the Acoustic Output control or any control that can affect Acoustic Output.
Use the minimum necessary output to get the best diagnostic image or measurement during an examination. Begin the exam with the probe that provides an optimum focal depth and penetration.
2–16
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Safety Precautions
Best practices while scanning (cont’d)
Controls
Mode Control Affect Default Setting
All Acoustic Output Direct.
B Focus Comb Indirect. Minor Off.
B/M/CFD Depth
(FOV)
B/M Focal Zone Position
and Number
B/CFD Scan Area Indirect. Off. Doppler M/D Cursor Indirect. Minor Off. Doppler Doppler Sample
Volume Gate Length
Doppler Velocity Scale Indirect. Minor Application-dependent operator preset.
PWD/CFD Freq. Hi/Low Indirect. Minor Low.
CFD Scan Area Indirect. Minor Off.
B/M/CFD Zoom Indirect. Minor Off.
Significant
Indirect. Minor Probe-dependent operator
Indirect. Minor Probe-dependent system
Indirect. Minor Application-dependent system preset.
The middle setting is a factory preset
determined to be a reasonable setting for all
exams. Use presets to set the output
preferred by scan mode and exam
combination.
preset.
preset.
Table 2–3. Controls Affecting Acoustic Output
Acoustic Output Default Levels
In order to assure that an exam does not start at a high output level, the LOGIQ 500 initiates scanning at a reduced default output level. This reduced level is preset programmable and depends upon exam category, application preset and probe selected. It takes effect when the system is powered on or New Patient is selected.
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Safety Precautions

Warning Label Locations

Overview
LOGIQ 500 warning labels are provided in seven different languages (English, Japanese, German, French, Italian, Portuguese and Spanish).
Monitor Labels
A temporary label is placed on the monitor face to warn not to move the monitor support arm without the monitor attached. This label is removed after installation of the monitor.
LOGIQ 500 MD
Push Open
Figure 2–2. Temporary Warning Label and Location
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Monitor Labels (cont’d)
Two caution labels are found on the back of the monitor. One warns to only move the console with the monitor in its lowest position; the second warns not to push the console from the side.
Safety Precautions
12
Figure 2–3. Lowering Monitor Caution Labels and Locations
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Safety Precautions
Monitor Labels (cont’d)
One caution label is found on the top of the monitor.
2–20
Figure 2–4. Top of Monitor Caution and Location
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Console Labels
Defibrillator Caution
Safety Precautions
Labels found on the back and side of the console will either be translated to the twelve languages or be specific to the region.
LOGIQ
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Figure 2–5. Defibrillator Label Location
2–21
Safety Precautions
Ground Point
CAUTION
Figure 2–6. Signal Ground Point Location and Label
This is only for “FUNCTIONAL GROUNDING”, NOT
“PROTECTIVE EARTH”.
2–22
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Regulatory Labels (European Systems)
Safety Precautions
Figure 2–7. Regulatory Label Location (European)
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Safety Precautions
Regulatory Labels (American Systems)
2–24
Figure 2–8. Regulatory Label Location (Americas)
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Site Requirements

Introduction

Site Requirements
.
Only qualified physicians or sonographers should perform ultrasound scanning on human subjects for medical diagnostic reasons. Request training, if needed.
Do not attempt to install the system alone. General Electric, Affiliate, or Distributor Field Engineers and Application Specialists will install and setup the system. Refer to Who To Contact on
The LOGIQ 500 does not contain any operator serviceable internal components. Ensure that unauthorized personnel do not tamper with the unit.
Perform regular preventive maintenance. Refer to maintenance instructions.
Maintain a clean environment. Turn off the system circuit breaker before cleaning the unit. Refer to instructions.
Never set liquids on the unit to ensure that liquid does not drip into the control panel or unit.
1–6
.
16–11
for
16–12
for cleaning
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Site Requirements

Before the system arrives

NOTICE This medical equipment is approved, in terms of the prevention
of radio wave interference, to be used in hospitals, clinics and other institutions which are environmentally qualified. The use of this equipment in an inappropriate environment may cause some electronic interference to radios and televisions around the equipment. This equipment can be used in residential areas only under the supervision of physicians or qualified technicians.
Ensure that the following is provided for the new system:
S
A separate power outlet with a 20 amp circuit breaker for 120 VAC (USA) or 7.5 amp circuit breaker for 220–240 VAC (Europe, Latin America).
S
Take precautions to ensure that the console is protected from electromagnetic interference.
Precautions include:
S
Operate the console at least 15 feet away from motors, typewriters, elevators, and other sources of strong electromagnetic radiation.
S
Operation in an enclosed area (wood, plaster or concrete walls, floors and ceilings) helps prevent electromagnetic interference.
S
Special shielding may be required if the console is to be operated in the vicinity of radio broadcast equipment.
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Site Requirements

Environmental Requirements

The system should be operated, stored, or transported within the parameters outlined below. Either its operational environment must be constantly maintained or the unit must be turned off.
Operational Storage Transport (<16 hrs.)
Temperature
Humidity
Pressure
Table 3–1. System Environmental Requirements
10_- 40_ C
50_- 104_ F
30-85%
non-condensing
700-1060hPa 700-1060hPa 700-1060hPa
–10_- 60_ C 14_- 140_ F
30-90%
non-condensing
–40_- 60_ C
–40_- 140_ F
30-90%
non-condensing
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Console graphics

Console Overview

Console Overview
The following are illustrations of the console:
1
2
3
1 Optional Probe Cable Holder (wire holder standard for Americas’ systems) 2 Probe and Gel Bottle Holder (Removable for Cleaning) 3 Optional Cable Clipper for Probe Cable
Figure 3–1. LOGIQ 500 System (right and left side views)
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Console Overview
Console graphics (cont’d)
1
2
3
7
8
6
10
9
4
5
1 Task Light Switch 2 Task Light 3 Optional B/W Video Page Printer 4 Air Filter (front and back of system) 5 Power Supply Air Filter 6 Optional Probe Cable Holder (wire holder standard for Americas’ systems) 7 VCR Microphone 8 Release Button—to raise and lower video monitor
9 Optional Physiological Input Panel 10 Swivel Lock on Video Monitor Arm 11 Hinged Peripheral Cable Access Panel Door 12 Cable Access Channel
11
12
4
ON
ON
OFF10
Figure 3–2. LOGIQ 500 System (front and back views)
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External disk drive
Storage areas
Console Overview
The external MOD drive is a 3.5 inch 128MB/230MB MOD drive located below the keyboard.
It can be used to perform software upgrades, image archiving (option) and service diagnostics.
Several convenient storage areas are provided within the console as shown by the shaded areas in Figure 3–3. Use them to store gel, options, probe cables, accessories, etc.
1
LOGIQ 500
LOGIQ
1
1 Storage
Figure 3–3. Storage Areas
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Console Overview

Peripheral/Accessory Connection

Peripheral/Accessory Connector Panel
LOGIQ 500 peripherals and accessories can be properly connected using the rear connector panel located behind the rear door. Only the B/W Page Printer (UP-890) can be connected to the front accessory panel.
Located on the rear panel are video input and output, audio input and output, camera expose, foot switch, power and control connections for VCR, printer, MIC and service tools. See Figure 3–5.
CAUTION
CAUTION
Each outer (case) ground line of peripheral/accessory connectors are Earth Grounded.
Signal ground lines are Not Isolated, except the Service Port. All of the signal lines (including the signal ground) of the
Service Port are Isolated.
Service
Figure 3–4. Service Port
Use only approved probes, peripherals or accessories.
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Peripheral/Accessory Connector Panel (cont’d)
Console Overview
1 2
1 Old Rear Panel 2 New Rear Panel
100V 5.0A Max.
Including front printer panel
120V 4.1A Max.
Including front printer panel
220–240V 2.0A Max.
Including front printer panel
Figure 3–5. Peripheral/Accessory Connector Panel
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Console Overview
Foot Switch (option)
Freeze
Record
Foot Switch
Use only the recommended optional multi-functional Foot Switch in parallel with or as an alternative to the Freeze and Record 1 controls to:
S
Freeze a real-time image (left switch).
S
Send an image to the hard copy device (right switch).
The Foot Switch connection is located at the back of the console on the left-hand side of the back panel.
LOGIQ 500
1
2
3
4
1 Accessory Panel for Foot Switch Connector 2 Store Foot Switch Here 3 Console Air Filter Screen 4 Power Supply Air Filter
Figure 3–6. Foot Switch Storage and Connectors
Other Peripherals/Accessories (options)
Refer to the information.
Recording Images
3–10
chapter of this manual for more
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System Positioning/Transporting

Moving the System

System Positioning/Transporting
When moving or transporting the system, follow the precautions below to ensure the maximum safety for personnel, the system, and other equipment.
Before moving the system:
1. Turn the system power switch off.
2. Unplug the power cord.
3. All cables from off-board peripheral devices (IIE camera, external printer, VCR, etc.) must be disconnected from the console.
4. Ensure that no loose items are left on the console.
5. Loop the cord around the handle on the back of the system or wrap the cord in a bundle and store it behind the rear storage panel.
To prevent damage to the Power Cord, DO NOT pull excessively on the cord or make sharp bends while wrapping.
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System Positioning/Transporting
Moving the System (cont’d)
1 Handle 2 Storage Area Behind Door
.
Figure 3–7. Location of Storage Area
6. Connect all probes to be used while off site. Ensure that probe cables are out of the way from the wheels and not protruding beyond the console.
NOTE: If more than three (3) probes are intended to be used,
store the additional probes securely in the front storage area.
7. Store all other probes in their original cases or in soft cloth or foam to prevent damage.
8. Store sufficient gel, optical disks, and other essential accessories in the provided space.
9. Adjust the monitor to its lowest position possible. Ensure that the monitor arm is locked in place.
10. Unlock the front wheels.
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Moving the System (cont’d)
When moving the system:
1. Always use the rear handle grips to move the system.
2. Take extra care when moving the system long distances and on inclines. Ask for help if necessary.
Avoid ramps that are steeper than ten degrees to avoid tipping over the
System Positioning/Transporting
system.
. .
CAUTION
NOTE: Wheel chair ramps are usually less than five degrees.
Utilize additional care and personnel when moving on steep incline (>5°) or loading into a vehicle for transport.
NOTE: DO NOT attempt to move the console using any cables
or fixtures, such as the probe connectors.
3. Use the brake, located on the bottom of the system in the front, when necessary.
4. Do not let the system strike walls or door frames.
5. Use extra care when crossing door or elevator thresholds.
6. Once the destination is reached, lock the wheels.
The system weighs approximately 180 kg (397 lbs). To avoid possible injury and equipment damage:
S
Be sure the pathway is clear.
S
Limit movement to a slow careful walk.
S
Use two or more persons to move the system on inclines or long distances.
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System Positioning/Transporting

Transporting the System

Use extra care when transporting the system using vehicles. In addition to the instructions used when moving the system (refer to
3–11
), do the following:
1. Only use vehicles that are designed for transport of the LOGIQ 500 system.
2. Load and unload the system to a vehicle parked on a level surface.
3. Ensure that the transporting vehicle can handle the weight of the system plus the passengers.
4. Ensure that the load capacity of the lift (a minimum of 180 kg [397 lbs] is recommended) is capable of handling the weight of the system.
5. Ensure that the lift is in good working order.
6. Secure the system while it is on the lift so that it cannot roll. Use either wood chocks, restraining straps, or other similar types of constraints. Do not attempt to hold it in place by hand.
.
WARNING
.
NOTE: Strap the system below its handle so that the system
does not break loose.
Never ride on the lift with the system. A person’s weight coupled with the weight of the system may exceed the load capacity of the lift.
7. Employ two to three persons to load and unload safely from a vehicle.
8. Load the unit aboard the vehicle carefully and over its center of gravity. Keep the unit still and upright.
NOTE: Do not lay the unit down.
9. Ensure that the system is firmly secured while inside the vehicle. Any movement, coupled with the weight of the system, could cause it to break loose.
10. Secure system with straps or as directed otherwise to prevent motion during transport.
11. Prevent vibration damage by driving cautiously. Avoid unpaved roads, excessive speeds, and erratic stops or starts.
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Wheels

System Positioning/Transporting
.
Front wheels
Back wheels
.
Setting the lock
Examine the wheels frequently for any obvious defects that could cause them to break or bind.
The front wheels swivel, pivot, and lock.
The back wheels swivel and pivot but do not lock.
NOTE: For the USA version console, the back wheels do not pivot.
To engage the wheel lock:
Press down on the lock pedal (located at the front of the wheels). The pedal remains depressed.
To release the lock:
Press down on the pedal again. The pedal returns to its normal position.
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual 2233658–100 Rev . 0
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Powering On the System

Powering On the System

Connecting and Using the System

To connect the system to the electrical supply:
1. Ensure that the wall outlet is of the appropriate type.
2. Ensure that the power switch is turned off.
3. Unwrap the power cable. Make sure to allow sufficient slack in the cable so that the plug is not pulled out of the wall if the system is moved slightly.
4. Push the power plug securely into the wall outlet.
W ARNING
Plug
Plug and Outlet Configuration
To avoid risk of fire, the system power must be supplied from a separate, properly rated outlet. See
the system arrives
Under no circumstances should the AC power plug be altered, changed, or adapted to a configuration rated less than specified. Never use an extension cord or adapter plug.
To help assure grounding reliability, connect to a “hospital grade” or “hospital only” grounded power outlet.
on
3–3
for rating information.
Outlet
120 VAC, 1350 V A
(USA)
Figure 3–8. Example Plug and Outlet Configurations
220–240 VAC, 1350 V A
Plug and Outlet Configuration
Site Requirements, Before
Plug
Outlet
(Europe)
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Acclimation Time
Powering On the System
After being transported, the unit requires one hour for each 2.5 increment its temperature is below 10_ C or above 40_ C.
_
C
_
F
hours
_
C
_
F
hours
60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10
140 131 122 113 104 95 86 77 68 59 50
8 6 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 0 –5 –10 –15 –20 –25 –30 –35 –40
41 32 23 14 5 –4 –13 –22 –31 –40
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
Table 3–2. System Acclimation Time Chart
Power On/Off Standby
CAUTION
Press the top portion of the Power On/Off Standby switch to turn the power on. The circuit breaker, on the rear of the unit, must also be in the on position (see
3–22
_
).
Figure 3–9. Power Switch Location
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Powering On the System
Power Up Sequence
S
The monitor and console power indicator light up.
S
The system is initialized. During this time:
S S S
Start of
diagnostic
run
1
Two beeps sound during the sequence. All lighted buttons on the keyboard light. System diagnostics run. Its status is reflected on the
monitor by the graphics in
Figure 3–10
.
XXXXXXX–X
2
Version X.XX
End of diagnostic run
Version X.XX
1 Current SBC Assembly Part Number 2 Current Software Version
Figure 3–10. Power Up Graphic Sequence
XXXXXXX–X
Version X.XX
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Power Up Sequence (cont’d)
Powering On the System
.
Hints
.
Password Protection
NOTE: If errors occur, an error message appears at the bottom
of the screen. See User Maintenance, Troubleshooting for more information.
If problems occur, freeze the image and take a picture for reference. This will help if there is a need to call for service.
S
Probes are initialized for immediate operation.
NOTE: If no probes are connected, the system goes into
standby mode.
S
Peripheral devices are activated on power up.
After initialization has been completed, the new patient entry menu will be displayed.
A maximum of eight personal IDs and associated passwords can be preset in the LOGIQ 500 (see
If IDs and passwords have been entered and the Password Ask parameter is on, the following occurs in the power up sequence:
S
The message USERID:__________ appears in the middle of the start up sequence.
14–61
).
S
Type in a User ID and press Return.
S
Keyboard lights go out.
S
The message PASSWORD:__________ is highlighted.
S
Type in the password that corresponds to the User ID and press Return.
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Powering On the System
Password Protection (cont’d)
USER ID : PASSWORD:
Figure 3–11. System Startup Screen with Password Ask on
If the correct User ID/Password is entered, the system continues with the power up sequence.
Version X.XX
.
If an incorrect User ID/Password is entered, the system allows four additional attempts. After the fifth incorrect entry, the message “Login incorrect” appears. The power up sequence will not continue. The system must be turned off, then on, to begin again.
NOTE: If User ID/Passwords are registered and the Password Ask function is off, press Return at the ID__________ prompt. The system continues the power up sequence.
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Power Off
Powering On the System
When switching off the system:
S
Move the ON, OFF/STAND-BY switch to the OFF position. The message “WARNING: NOW STARTING THE POWER OFF PROCESS” appears at the bottom of the display.
S
The LOGIQ 500 takes a few seconds to save current scan parameter data in the temporary files to the hard drive before turning the power off.
During this time a message flashes on the screen:
“Do not pull Power Cable. Do not turn off Breaker.”
Pulling the power cable or turning off the circuit breaker, while the hard drive is working, may corrupt the system operating software on the hard drive.
If the system has not turned off five minutes after pressing the power switch off, listen for hard drive activity. If there is no hard disk drive activity, the circuit breaker on the bottom of the power supply can be used to turn off the system. Do NOT turn off the circuit breaker while the hard disk is working.
S
Disconnect the probes. Clean or sanitize all probes as necessary. Store them in
their shipping cases to avoid damage.
S
If daily maintenance is to be performed, turn off the circuit breaker in the back of the system.
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Powering On the System
Circuit breaker
1
0
.
The Circuit Breaker is located on the back of the console, at the bottom of the system. On supplies main power to all internal systems. Off removes main power from all internal systems. The circuit breaker automatically shuts off power to the system in case of a power overload.
If a power overload occurs:
1. Turn off all peripheral devices.
2. Turn off the Main Power Switch to the console.
3. Reactivate the Circuit Breaker switch.
The Circuit Breaker switch should stay in the On position; DO NOT hold the switch in the On position. If the Circuit Breaker switch remains On, follow the described.
NOTE: If the Circuit Breaker switch does not remain in the On position or trips again:
1. Disconnect the Power Cable.
2. Call Service immediately .
DO NOT attempt to use the system.
Power On
procedure previously
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Circuit breaker (cont’d)
ÏÏ
Powering On the System
1
ON
ON
OFF10
1 Circuit Breaker
Figure 3–12. Location of Circuit Breaker
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual 2233658–100 Rev . 0
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Adjusting the Monitor

Adjusting the Display Monitor

Rotate, tilt, raise and lower the monitor

The monitor position can be adjusted for easy viewing.
S
The monitor can be rotated around it’s central pivot point.
S
The monitor can be tilted for the optimum viewing angle.
S
The monitor arm can swing forward or backwards.
S
The monitor arm can be raised or lowered for the best viewing height.
CAUTION
3–24
Figure 3–13. Display Monitor Movement
Movement of the monitor swing arm or height adjustment requires the release of the locking mechanism. After an adjustment is made, ensure that the mechanism is locked to prevent unexpected motion.
When moving the LOGIQ 500 system, lower the monitor to its lowest possible position to improve stability.
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual
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Brightness and Contrast

Adjusting the monitor’s contrast and brightness is one of the most important factors for proper image quality. If these controls are set incorrectly, the Gain, TGC, Dynamic Range and even Acoustic Output may have to be changed more often than necessary to compensate.
The proper setup displays a complete gray scale. The lowest level of black should just disappear into the background and the highest white should be bright, but not saturated.
To adjust the Brightness and Contast:
1. Select the Set Up Top Menu. From the Set Up
Adjusting the Monitor
Sub-Menus, select Utility. The Utility Menu appears as shown in Figure 3–14.
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual 2233658–100 Rev . 0
Figure 3–14. Utility Menu
3–25
Adjusting the Monitor
Brightness and Contrast (cont’d)
2. Enter menu number “11” (Monitor Adjustment) in the Utility Menu and press Return. The Monitor Adjustment Menu appears as shown in Figure 3–15.
Figure 3–15. Monitor Adjustment Menu
3. Enter the number of a gray scale map for adjustment according to the brightness of the exam room and the exam category and press Return.
1: Dark Room—for a dimly lit room with a color monitor.
2: Bright Room—for a well lit room with a color monitor.
3: Cardiac—for a Cardiac Exam with a color monitor. 4: Dark Room (B/W)—for a dimly lit room with a black
and white monitor. 5: Bright Room (B/W)—for a well lit room with a black
and white monitor. 6: Cardiac (B/W)—for a Cardiac Exam with a black
and white monitor.
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Brightness and Contrast (cont’d)
The adjustment maps’ gray scale bar appears on the monitor as shown in Figure 3–16.
Gray Scale Bar
A
B
Adjusting the Monitor
C
1 Task Light Button 4 Brightness 2 Task Light 5 Contrast 3 Microphone
1
2
4
Figure 3–16. Brightness and Contrast
4. Access the Brightness/Contrast controls by pushing on the top center of the control panel door, located under the display screen. Push Brightness and Contrast slidepots to the maximum (to the right).
5. Decrease the Brightness by degrees until “B” in the gray scale bar is not visible.
6. Decrease the Contrast by degrees until “A” in the gray scale bar is not visible.
7. Push Brightness slidepots to the maximum (to the right) again.
8. Decrease the Brightness by degrees until “C” in the gray scale bar is not visible.
9. Press the Utility rocker switch to return to the previous scan mode.
3
5
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Adjusting the Monitor
Brightness and Contrast (cont’d)
Generally speaking, do not change the controls once they have been set. Once set, the display then becomes the reference for the hard copy device(s).
. .

Speakers

NOTE: After readjusting the monitor’s Contrast and Brightness, readjust all preset and peripheral settings.
NOTE: Monitor degaussing (demagnetizing) is done automatically when the system is turned on.
Stereo audio, provided by speakers located on the sides of the Display Monitor, is standard for:
S
Audio Doppler operation (left side is blood flow away/right side is blood flow toward)
S
Audio playback of videotaped scan sessions
S
Audio error notification
1
2 3
3–28
1 Speakers 2 Toward 3 Away
Figure 3–17. Display Monitor Speakers
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual
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Introduction

Probes

Probes
Only use approved probes. All imaging probes can be plugged into any of the three probe
ports.
For more
information
Refer to the

Connecting the Probe

Probes can be connected at any time, regardless of whether the console is powered on or off. To ensure that the ports are not active, place the system in the image freeze condition.
To connect a probe:
CAUTION
Probes
1. Place the probe’s carrying case on a stable surface and open the case.
2. Carefully remove the probe and unwrap the probe cord.
3. DO NOT allow the probe head to hang free. Impact to the probe head could result in irreparable damage.
4. Turn the connector locking handle counterclockwise.
5. Align the connector with the probe port and carefully push into place.
chapter.
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Probes
Connecting the Probe (cont’d)
Figure 3–18. Probe Connector Panel
6. Turn the connector locking handle clockwise to secure the probe connector.
7. Carefully position the probe cord so it is free to move and is not resting on the floor.
3–30
Figure 3–19. Connecting a Probe
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual
lock
unlock
2233658–100 Rev . 0

Cable Handling

Take the following precautions with probe cables:
S S S

Activating the Probe

To activate the probe, press the Probe Select key that corresponds to the probe port to which the desired probe is connected. The Single CWD key is used to activate the dedicated continuous wave Doppler (CWD) probe.
Probes
Keep free from wheels Do not bend the cable acutely Avoid crossing cables between probes.
Figure 3–20. Probe Select Keys
Key Light Indicators:
S
Dark—no probe attached to probe port.
S
Half Bright—probe attached to probe port but not active.
S
Brightly Lit—probe attached to probe port and is active.
The probe activates in the currently selected operating mode. The probe’s default settings for the mode and selected application are used automatically.
CWD Mode, split Crystal or Doppler-Only CW probes are options available on the LOGIQ 500.
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Probes
Probe Name Menu
If the Display Probe Name preset in the Setup/System Parameters page one is ON, by pressing a half bright or brightly lit key causes the probe names for each port to be displayed in the soft menu. The desired probe can then be selected from the soft menu or by pressing the Probe Select keys. Press the Mode Top Menu key to exit the probe name display.
C364
(1)

Deactivating the Probe

When deactivating the probe, the probe is automatically placed in standby mode.
To deactivate a probe:
"yA
S S S
S
PresetB
L739
(2)
Set Up ECG
????
(3)
Figure 3–21. Probe Name Menu
Press the Freeze key. Gently wipe the excess gel from the face of the probe. Carefully slide the probe around the right side of the
keyboard, toward the probe holder. Ensure that the probe is placed gently in the probe holder.
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Disconnecting the Probe

Probes can be disconnected at any time. However, the probe should not be selected as the active probe.
S
Move the probe locking handle counterclockwise.
S
Pull the probe and connector straight out of the probe port.
S
Carefully slide the probe and connector away from the probe port and around the right side of the keyboard.
S
Ensure the cable is free.
S
Be sure that the probe head is clean before placing the probe in its storage box.

Transporting Probes

Secure the probe in its holder for moving short distances. When transporting a probe a long distance, store it in its carrying case.
Probes

Storing the Probe

It is recommended that all probes be stored in the carrying case provided.
S
First place the probe connector into the carrying case.
S
Carefully wind the cable into the carrying case.
S
Carefully place the probe head into the carrying case. DO NOT use excessive force or impact the probe head.
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Operator Controls

Control Panel Map

Operator Controls
Controls are grouped together by function for ease of use. See the callouts for this illustration on the following page.
123
4
10
q
98
Figure 3–22. Control Panel
5
"yA
"yA
6
7
3–34
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Control Panel Map (cont’d)
Operator Controls

Key Illumination

1. Alphanumeric Keyboard (see
2. Patient Information (see
3. Probe Selection (see
4. Soft Menu (see
5. Doppler CFM (see
6. User Define (see
7. Mode Display Record (see
8. Measurements/Annotations (see
9. TGC and Acoustic Output (see
10. VCR (see
The front panel keys are all illuminated according to their availability.
S
Disabled or unavailable selections have the key illumination turned off.
S
Enabled or available selections have the key illumination half lighted (back lit).
3–44
3–37
14–97
).
3–29
).
5–28
4–3
and
).
).
).
5–50
3–40
3–34
).
5–10
).
).
3–42
).
).
S
Active or cancelable selections have the key illumination fully lighted.
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Operator Controls

Keyboard

Red
Blue
The standard alphanumeric keyboard has some special functions.
The Cursor Home key brings the alphanumeric cursor to the very upper left corner of the available field.
Control is used in conjunction with other keys to activate special keyboard functions.
Tab is used to move forward or backwards through the text one word at a time, or eight characters at a time.
Red Shift is used to activate the special characters highlighted in red on the keys to the right side of the keyboard. See for details.
Blue Shift activates the VCR controls on the keyboard for the approved Sony SVO-9500MD. When Blue Shift is activated and the VCR is in play mode, the left/right pointers control searching reverse or forward. The up/down pointers control shifting backwards/forwards one frame at a time while the VCR is paused.
6–22
User Define Function
3–36
If the VCR is not in play mode, the left/right pointers will cause the VCR to rewind or fast forward.
Alphanumeric keys (A~Z and 1~0) can also be used for the User Define Key function. Refer to
14–97
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual
for details.
2233658–100 Rev . 0

Soft Menu Control Panel

Additional functionality, not available as a control or key on the front panel, can be found via the Soft Menus. Different soft menus appear depending on the mode, special function or calculation package selected.
The Soft Menu consists of Top Menu Select keys and Sub-Menu Select rocker switches.
T op Menu Select
Operator Controls
TOP MENU
Current
Available
SUB-MENU
Current
Available
Current Top Menu Page
Available Top Menu Pages
1 2
2 4
Sub-Menu Select
Preset ECG
Frame Imaging
Average
Freq
OFF
3 MHz
Set UpB
Image
Softner
Color
3D
Mode
Figure 3–23. Soft Menu Control Panel
The Soft Menu Display is in the center of the Soft Menu Controls. The display is divided into twelve sections, four top menu categories and eight sub-menu categories.
TOP TOP TOP TOP SUB SUB SUB SUB SUB SUB SUB SUB
Figure 3–24. Top Menu Page Display
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Operator Controls
Top Menu Organization
The Top Menu Select key cycles through the top level menu page selections. The far left side top menu is the default selection and its sub-menus are automatically displayed.
The top menu groups are divided into two pages. The first top menu page displays:
Mode Default Preset Set Up ECG
Figure 3–25. Mode Default Top Menu (page one)
S
S
S
Mode Default Menu is the current highest priority active mode. The five possibilities are “B”, “M”, “PWD”, “CWD” and “CFM”.
Preset
is for user programmable application and factory
exam parameter preset selections. Set Up enables the system customization sub-menus.
S
ECG (option) is used to adjust the ECG waveform and ECG synchronized scanning.
The second top menu page shows:
Archive DICOM Auto Seq CINE
Figure 3–26. Mode Default Top Menu (page two)
S
Archive images to MOD.
S
DICOM
S
Auto Sequence measurement sequences.
S
CINE accumulated image data.
is used with the Image Archive option for storing
(option) displays sub-menus for DICOM setup.
displays the user programmed
is used when the image is frozen for review of the
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Top Menu Organization (cont’d)
The four top menu select keys select and highlight the corresponding top menu and display its associated sub-menus.
Four keys on the front panel automatically disable all top menus and display specific sub-menu selections.
S
Body Pattern displays the available graphic selections in the sub-menu area.
S
Comment displays the available selections from the comment library.
S
Measurement displays the available measurements suitable for the current exam category, image format or individual user sequences.
S
Image Recall displays information pertaining to images temporarily stored in system memory.
Operator Controls
.
NOTE: To return functions to the Top-Menus, press Clear.
Sub-Menu Organization
Different Sub-Menus are displayed according to the front panel key pressed or Top Menu selected.
Each selection or parameter in the Sub-Menus relates directly to the Top Menu that is fully illuminated.
The Sub-Menu Select rocker switch cycles to the next ( ") or previous (A ) sub-menu page.
The Sub-Menu rocker switches allow for the increase/decrease of a parameter value (i.e. Dynamic Range) or enabling/disabling of a parameter (i.e. Image Softener).
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual 2233658–100 Rev . 0
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Operator Controls

Mode, Display and Record

This group of controls provides various functions relating to the display mode, display orientation, image recording/saving, freeze, gain and cine scroll.
The Mode Controls select the desired display mode or combinations of display modes.
During dual display modes the L and R keys activate the Left or Right displayed image.
Increase Decrease
The Depth knob controls the image display depth.
The Reverse key toggles the left/right orientation of the scan image.
The Image Memory key stores the current frozen displayed image in system image memory.
Maximum number of B-Mode images is 8. Maximum number of Timeline images is 4.
All images are erased when the New Patient key is pressed or there is a loss of system power.
The Image Recall key displays a menu of the images stored in memory. After pressing Image Recall, select the desired image from the Soft Menu for display.
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Mode, Display and Record (cont’d)
Record 1 and Record 2 are used to activate/print the designated recording device (i.e. video page printer, multi-image camera, image archive option).
The Freeze key is used to stop the acquisition of ultrasound data and freeze the image in system memory.
"yA
Pressing Freeze a second time continues live image data acquisition.
Controls the gain of the displayed echoes during B-Mode scanning. Controls the gain of the displayed timeline echoes during B/M- and M-Mode. During B/M-Mode, B-Mode gain can be controlled by the Doppler/CFM Angle Control.
Operator Controls
The gain value displayed on the monitor is:
B-Mode B-Mode Gain M-Mode M-Mode Gain B/M-Mode M-Mode Gain
When the image is frozen it controls scrolling forwards and backwards through the cine loop images in temporary memory.
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Operator Controls

Measurement and Annotation

This group of controls performs various functions related to making measurements, annotating and adjusting the image information.
The Comment key enables the image text editor and displays the annotation library soft menu. For more details, refer to
6–16
.
The Body Pattern key enables the body pattern Soft Menu and displays the default pattern on the screen. For more details, refer to
The M/D Cursor key enables Trackball control of the M-Mode or Doppler cursor line (not angle correction) or the CFM window in real-time Color Flow Mode.
The Scan Area key enables Trackball control of the B-Mode image area size and position in B/W, the CFM window size and position in Color mode and the Zoomed area size and position in Zoom.
6–24
.
The Measurement key is used in all types of basic measurements. It displays the measurement soft menu for the current exam category.
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Measurement and Annotation (cont’d)
The Ellipse rocker switch is used to activate the ellipse measurement function after the first distance measurement has
↑ ↓
been set. It also toggles which cursor is the movable cursor during the ellipse adjustment.
The Set key is used for various functions, but is generally used to fix or finish an operation (i.e. to fix a measurement cursor or exit scan area size/position in B-Mode and zoom).
The Clear key is generally used to erase or exit functions such as annotations/comments, measurements and zoom. This will return the system to the basic mode top menu.
Press the Zoom key to activate the zoom function. For more details, refer to
6–2
.
Operator Controls
Zoom Size Rotation
This knob is used to control the zoom size with the zoom function in real-time or rotate the probe position indicator in the body pattern function.
The Trackball is used with almost every key function in this group. Trackball control depends on the last key function pressed.
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Operator Controls

VCR Controls

These controls are used in conjunction with the approved optional video cassette recorder.
Press the External Video key to allow for the display of an external video signal (i.e. from a VCR) on the system monitor. Pressing Play automatically selects external video.
Press the key a second time to return to LOGIQt 500 video display.
Press this key to enable or disable the on board microphone to allow for audio to be added to the taping of system video.
"
J
/
/
.
F
Pressing the Stop/Play key either places the VCR in the play mode or stops the play or record mode.
Pressing the Pause/Record key either places the VCR in the record mode or causes the VCR to pause if it is already in the record or play mode.
NOTE: See Keyboard on 3–36 for additional VCR controls.
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Beginning an Exam

Introduction

Beginning an Exam
Begin an exam by entering new patient information. The operator should enter as much information as possible,
such as:
S
Exam category
S
Patient name
S
Patient ID
S
Comments
S
Exam Information
The patient’s name and ID number is retained with each patient’s image and transferred with each image during archiving or hard copy printing.
4–2
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Beginning a New Patient

The New Patient key should be pressed at the beginning of each patient study. Pressing this key automatically erases all patient data, annotations, measurements, calculations and summary report pages. A preset parameter can be set to prompt the user if they wish to erase all patient data or not. The system also resets every parameter (i.e. Zoom, 3D Mode, Triplex Mode, etc.).
Beginning an Exam
.
.
CAUTION
NOTE: Oper ID and Ref MD will not be erased.
Enter patient data with the alphanumeric keyboard. The Soft Menu automatically defaults to the last exam preset
top menu when New Patient is pressed. An exam applications preset can be selected from the sub-menu to provide a suitable starting point for system scan parameters.
NOTE: After a specific time interval the Soft Menu defaults to the “Mode” Top Menu.
To avoid patient identification errors, always verify the identification with the patient. Make sure the correct patient identification appears on all screens and hard copy prints.
The Patient Entry Menu appears on the display monitor.
Figure 4–1. Patient Entry Menu
LOGIQ 500 Basic Users Manual 2233658–100 Rev . 0
4–3
Beginning an Exam
Beginning a New Patient (cont’d)
The first Data Entry field is presented in reversed display.
S
Trackball to the exam category selection. Select from 7 examination categories: Radiology/Abdominal, Obstetrics, Gynecology, Cardiology, Vascular, Urology and Small Parts. Input the appropriate number. The patient information input menu changes. Information pertinent to the selected exam category appears in the menu.
To navigate through the Patient Entry Menu, use the Return key or the Trackball to move the cursor.
S
Input the Patient Name (29 characters maximum).
S
Input Patient ID Number (14 characters maximum).
S
Input any desired Note (30 characters maximum).
S
Input the desired Operator ID (four digits maximum).
.
NOTE: Patient Name, Patient ID, Notes, Oper ID, Ref MD, and Comments are common to all exam category menus.
The Patient Name and Patient ID will appear on the image screen. All other information is automatically entered into the appropriate exam report page.
Information in the Exam Category patient entry menus is considered necessary for that type of exam. Fill in all information possible.
S
The display units of measure for items such as weight or height can be selected from the Set Up/Preset program menu page 10. Choose the priority and unit of measure on this Preset Menu page.
S
Input Ref MD (16 characters maximum).
S
Input comment field (2 lines of 50 characters each).
S
When all patient data entries have been completed, highlight Exit and press Return or the New Patient key.
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Beginning a New Patient (cont’d)
Beginning an Exam
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OB/GYN Exam Categories
NOTE: If patient information needs to be edited or the exam category changed, use the ID Name key. Pressing ID Name allows for modification of the Patient Entry Menus without erasing accumulated patient images, measurements, annotations, calculations and summary reports.
NOTE: Patient age entry information (years, months, weeks, days) is selected in Set Up/Preset Program page 10, “Display Unit Age”. Patient height is “Display Unit Height” and Patient weight is “Display Unit Weight”. Choose the unit values that are to appear on the patient entry menu.
BBT is a pregnancy origin data selection choice that appears in the Tokyo University, Osaka University and European OB formats only. LMP, EDC and GA are the only choices in the USA version.
If the Multigestational option is installed, “Fetus Number:” will appear to the right of Ref. MD:. If there is more than one fetus, enter the correct number of fetuses. If the Multigestational option is not installed, each fetus must be scanned separately. Re-enter the patient’s information for each fetus.

ID/Name

The ID/Name key functions the same as the New Patient key except it does NOT erase previous patient data (i.e. measurements, calculations, etc.) Use the ID/Name key to enter or replace patient data without changing the current status of the system. One common reason might be to change the exam category.
Pressing ID/Name enables the Patient Entry Menu. Edit the menu as described in No other function can be started until ID/Name is completed.
To complete the ID/Name process, press ID/Name a second time or move the highlighted cursor to Exit and press Return.
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Beginning a New Patient
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Beginning an Exam
Helpful hints
Hints
If power is lost during the ID/Name function, any data that was added or modified will not be saved.
Patient information/setup is saved to the system hard drive at power off only if the System Parameters (page 1) preset “Power On Status” is set to it’s power down state when power is turned on.
The following rules apply when filling in the New Patient menu:
S
Press Caps Lock to type uppercase letters. Press Caps Lock again to type lowercase letters.
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Press Back Space to erase characters and correct errors.
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To change information, press Return or use the Trackball to move to the field, then type over the existing information with correct information.
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Press Return to move to the next field.
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Use the Trackball to move the reversed cursor to the desired item.
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When pressing Return at the last data entry field, the system returns to real-time scanning.
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Standard keyboard keys repeat when held down.
Keep-Latest
. The setup is then returned to
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To start over, press New Patient. Remember, user and factory
dependent upon the exam category selected when filling in the New Patient menu.
-defined presets are
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