GE LincolnLog Reliability Brochure

Page 1
GE Oil & Gas
Masoneilan* Products
78400/18400 Series LincolnLog
High-Pressure, Anti-Cavitation Control Valves
Integrated smart engineered solutions for severe service applications
*
• Long term reliability
• Longer service life
• Industry leading
technology
Page 2
LincolnLog Reliability
Valve Solutions and Services for the World’s Tough Applications
Long-term Reliability
The Masoneilan LincolnLog valve from GE Oil & Gas offers long­term reliability in high-pressure, liquid-letdown, anti-cavitation control valve applications. Engineering knowledge and expertise has made us a leader in control valve applications with products such as Flexible Better Fit severe-service solutions. The LincolnLog valve is a control valve solution of choice throughout the wide spectrum of severe-service liquid­flow applications.
Proven Performance
The Masoneilan LincolnLog valve design has more than 20 years of proven field performance as the industry’s premier high-pressure, liquid-letdown solution. The Masoneilan LincolnLog is a reliable and robust anti-cavitation control valve package with enhanced multi-stage and axial flow-trim technology incorporated into a rugged valve design. Over the years, the LincolnLog valve has successfully met the challenges of thousands of severe-service applications around the globe.
Industries and Applications
UPSTREAM OIL and GAS
REFINING
• Pump Recirculation
• Produced Water Injection
• High Pressure Separator
• Rich Amine Service
• Cold High Pressure Separator Letdown
2 | GE Oil & Gas
POWER GENERATION
• Pump Recirculation
• Boiler Feedwater StartUp
• High Pressure Spraywater Control
Page 3
Innovative Solutions
Meeting Exacting Industry Specifications
The LincolnLog* valve is available in a variety of body configurations, sizes, materials, ratings and trim types. The wide variety of trim designs in the LincolnLog valve includes options that offer up to a 150:1 turndown ratio, enabling response to a wide range of process conditions. With a number of combinations of forged or cast valve bodies, standard or exotic alloys, API or
ANSI-rated construction, and globe or angle configurations, the LincolnLog valve meets or exceeds exacting industry specifications such as corrosive service (NACE) and Pressure Equipment Directive (PED) compliance.
78400 Series
Angle Style LincolnLog
18400 Series
Globe Style LincolnLog
78400/18400 Series LincolnLog High Pressure, Anti-Cavitation Control Valves | 3
Page 4
Reliability in Performance
Reliable, Long Term Performance
The leading cause of poor control valve performance and premature failure in high-pressure, liquid-letdown service is cavitation. Some liquid applications cavitate so severely that the valve can experience diminished performance or even mechanical failure within hours of commissioning. The multistage design of the LincolnLog valve reduces cavitation by directing the fluid through a series of three-dimensional, high-impedance pressure-reduction areas, or stages. This highly tortuous flow path helps prevent cavitation by managing the pressure reduction and fluid velocity through every stage, promoting repeatable performance during the valve’s life.
The LincolnLog valve offers reliable, long-term performance in the most extreme applications such as inaccessible high-pressure, liquid-letdown, wellhead-injection valves. The LincolnLog anti-cavitation control valve can be custom engineered with as many as 10 stages of pressure reduction for applications with extreme pressure drops in excess of 8000 psi (550 Bar). These valves control the pressure drop in multiple stages for confident operation in remote locations such as offshore platforms. Furthermore, a flexible range of staging ratios is available to customize the pressure drop for a wide variety of fluids and conditions.
Multi-Stage, Axial Flow Technology
High trim velocity can intensify cavitation damage inside the control valve. This damage is common in many single-stage valve designs, which take the full pressure drop across a single region within the trim. This single region is typically the lead­ing edge of the plug and seat — an area that experiences the highest velocity. Consequently, it receives the most severe and excessive damage.
Similarly, many radial trim designs, such as drilled- hole cages and stacked disks, often experience the same fate under extreme pressure drops. Unlike the axial flow design of the LincolnLog valve, many radial designs throttle the pressure drop at the innermost radial stage adjacent to the plug-seating surface. When this radial trim is only partially open, the outer­most stages are oversized, essentially becoming inactive and voiding any intended staging. In this case, the full pressure drop is taken across the final stage, resulting in high energy release right at the controlling and seating surface of the plug.
In contrast, the axial flow design of the GE Oil & Gas;s LincolnLog valve offers reliable performance throughout the
entire range of plug travel. By throttling at all stages in
unison, the LincolnLog valve reduces short-circuiting of any pressure-reduction stage, decreasing wear along the lead-
ing and controlling edge of the plug. The axial flow
technology of the LincolnLog valve helps eliminate
damage to any controlling surface (plug, cage or
seat) by not exposing any one stage to excessive
velocity or the full pressure drop.
4 | GE Oil & Gas
Axial Flow Technology
Page 5
Reliability in Service Life
Reliable Installed Life
The LincolnLog valve is repeatedly applied in some of the most severe liquid service applications because of its robust design. Some of the most challenging control valve applications require the LincolnLog valve’s ability to reduce cavitation while withstanding direct impingement from metal, sand or other abrasive particles traveling within the process fluid.
For applications such as wellhead chokes and reclaimed oil processing, the LincolnLog valve reduces particle impact damage by minimizing the trim velocity through its high­impedance tortuous flow path. Additionally, hardened materials such as 440C stainless steel and solid tungsten carbide are successfully incorporated into the trim design to further withstand erosive attack. For these applications, the LincolnLog valve offers a reliable and long-lasting solution by combining hardened materials with a low velocity, multi-stage, anti­cavitation design.
Vibration is also a cause of premature valve- trim part failure – specifically, the valve plug and stem. Vibration can be process induced or can be caused by the throttling effects of very high­pressure, liquid-flow streams. The LincolnLog valve features oversized stem and guiding areas to overcome premature failure due to vibration. The oversized stem is mated to the plug with a unique male-female coupling configuration that positively aligns the plug and stem. This reduces fatigue failure due to vibration caused by trim misalignment. Secure guiding extends across the full length of the valve plug, as continuous plug guides are present in each of the staged reduction areas.
Multi-Stage Trim Comparison for 4 & 6 Stage Trim
Axial Flow Technology:
3-D Multi-Stage Pressure Reduction
78400/18400 Series LincolnLog High Pressure, Anti-Cavitation Control Valves | 5
Page 6
Reliability in Control
Reliable Valve Control
The axial flow technology of the LincolnLog valve offers a smooth control characteristic across the entire range of operation. Each pressure reduction stage is throttling simultaneously across the plug, thus avoiding the stair-stepped control response that is commonly found in valves with radial flow designs. The smooth and continuous throttling control of the LincolnLog valve is achieved by the notches, or stages, in the plug design. The unique notched design coupled with the staged liner and cage enables the LincolnLog valve to control process conditions over an extremely large range of operation — in some applications up to a 150:1 turndown ratio.
As an added feature, the enlarged flow passages of the axial flow design help protect the trim from clogging with pipeline debris. This inherent “debris- tolerant” feature offers the benefit of uninterrupted service and repeatable control, which helps set the LincolnLog valve apart from the competition. Applications such as Pump Recirculation rely on this technology to promote continuous flow passing through the pump, helping to prevent burn-out or overheating of this critical piece of equipment. The LincolnLog valve can be applied in this service as flow will continue to recirculate with no risk of interruption resulting from blocked flow passages.
Axial Flow Technology: Smooth Control Through
Continuously Active Stages
GE Oil & Gas’s smart instrumentation including the SVIII AP (HART® digital positioner) and the FVP (FOUNDATION Fieldbus™ Positioner) allow for greater sensitivity and increased control accuracy. Our digital positioners also increase the repeatability and reliability of the control valve assembly, allowing for the precise control enabled by 1/10,000th of an inch plug travel resolution. Both positioners are available in single- or double­acting configurations.
SVI II AP Digital Positioner
Trash Tolerant Design:
Large Flow Passages Prevent Clogging
FVP Foundation Fieldbus Positioner/Controller
6 | GE Oil & Gas
Page 7
Reliability in Service Life
Reliable Installed Life
Many valve applications result in poor shutoff or excessive seat leakage after short-term use because the seating area also serves as the primary control element. Designs that throttle the flow near the seating surfaces often experience high fluid velocity in this region and direct the pressure drop across the leading edge of the plug and seat. Once early signs of erosion or wire drawing develop on the seating surface, quick deterioration of valve shutoff performance follows as a result of the high pressure drop condition.
The Masoneilan LincolnLog valve is configured to maintain long-term shutoff by separating the two functions of shutoff and control into separate areas within the trim. As the plug lifts off the seat, fluid begins to fill the first plug chamber until the valve is approximately 15 percent open. With continued travel, the downstream stages begin to open and the fluid is throttled using the remaining trim stages. Thus, the seating surfaces are never used for throttling at low flow, which commonly produces erosion damage in radial flow designs. This seat protection feature is critical for process startup valves since they are typically used to throttle high upstream pressure down to near vacuum conditions for downstream deaerators or condensers at low plant loads.
Trim Surface Overlap with Valve in
Closed Position
Seat Protection Feature
Larger Flow Area at Seat Region
with Valve in Open Position
Tight Shutoff Designs
Shutoff performance consistent with ANSI/FCI Classes IV, V, and VI, as well as MSS-SP-61, is available with the LincolnLog valve. For temperatures up to 600 °F (316 °C), we offer a TFE-inserted, soft-seat design for tight shutoff. This soft seat is protected by a sliding metal collar that shields the TFE from direct exposure to the flow stream and erosive particles when the valve is open.
Maintaining long-term shutoff is critical in high-pressure liquid service, as high-pressure differential leakage may lead to wire drawing, cavitation, or flashing damage to the valve, downstream piping, or other equipment.
Protected Soft Seat: Class VI Shutoff Design
78400/18400 Series LincolnLog High Pressure, Anti-Cavitation Control Valves | 7
Page 8
Features and Benefits
High Performance Actuation
4
8
10
9
6
7
5
1
3
11
18400 Series
Globe Style LincolnLog with Metal Seat
12
2
Angle Style LincolnLog with Soft Seat
78400 Series
8 | GE Oil & Gas
SVI II AP Digital Positioner
Page 9
FEATURE ADVANTAGE
END USER
BENEFIT
Protected Soft Seat Long-term, Reliable Class VI Shutoff Prevents Loss of Product
1
Revenue Enhancement
Trim Overlap
2
SVI II AP Positioner or
3
Masoneilan FVP
High Performance Actuation Trim Stability and Control Reliability Repeatable Process Control
4
Forged or Cast Angle &
5
Globe Configurations
Robust Plug/Stem
6
Connection
Multi-Stage Trim Cavitation Elimination Longer Installed Trim Life
7
Compact Metal Seal Design Reduces Bolting Torque Requirements Ease of Maintenance
8
Continuous Plug Guiding Eliminates Vibration Induced Damage Minimizes Downtime
9
Protects Seating Area from High Velocity Flow, Maintaining Shutoff
Optimized Control Performance Precise Process Control
Flexible Installation Flexible Installation
Trim Durability Longer Installed Trim Life
Prevents Loss of Product
Cost Reduction
Risk Mitigation
10
11
12
High Resistance Tortuous Flow Path
Axial Flow Technology Trim Stability and Seat Protection Reduces Trim Wear
Large Flow Passages Flow Entrained Particulate Tolerance Minimizes Downtime
Provides Flow Energy Management Minimizes Valve Damage
78400/18400 Series LincolnLog High Pressure, Anti-Cavitation Control Valves | 9
Page 10
Specifications
Flow Direction
standard: flow-to-open optional: flow-to-close
Body
type: cast or forged globe style (18400 Series) cast or forged angle style (78400 Series) sizes: 1” to 12” (DN 25 to DN 300) ratings: ANSI Class 600 to 4500 (ISO PN 100 to 400) API 5000 & 10000 end connections: RF, RTJ, socket weld, butt weld, threaded,
print flanges (forgings)
Bonnet
type: bolted standard
extension
Body and Bonnet
materials: carbon steel 316 stainless steel chrome-moly
others on request
Trim
plug type: multi-step axial flow (3, 4, 6, 8 and 10 stages) seat type: quick change integral with plug liner (1” & 1.5” sizes) metal seat protected soft seat guide: continuous top guided (liner acts as primary guide) CV ratio: up to 150:1 flow characteristics: modified linear
materials: standard, NACE, cryogenic
Actuator
type: spring-diaphragm spring-return cylinder double-acting cylinder electrohydraulic (such as REXA)
handwheel: optional
Positioner
type: SVI II AP - HART® (single or double-acting) FVP - Foundation Fieldbus® (single or double-acting) others
Optional designs are also available, such as larger sizes, higher pressure ratings, special materials, or additional trim stages as required. Consult factory for design details and specifications.
10 | GE Oil & Gas
Page 11
Providing industry-leading knowledge and technology
Integrated Smart-engineered Technology
Make the most of the LincolnLog control valve’s operational benefits with GE Oil & Gas’s leading microprocessor-based field instrumentation technology. Award-winning HART communicating SVI* and FVP* digital positioners help improve your asset’s effectiveness, resulting in higher returns on investment. By using patented tuning algorithms that optimize valve control performance, our digital positioners deliver improved process yields and lower maintenance cost.
Flexibility is built into each of GE Oil & Gas’s digital instrumentation offerings. SVI II and FVP mount on any control valve actuator and interface effectively with HART and Foundation Fieldbus distributed control schemes, respectively (since SVI is only Hart and FVP is only FF).
You can further increase flexibility and functionality with GE’s smart instrument companion software such as ValVue*, a tool that monitors real­time device status. In addition, ValvKeep* valve database management and AMS Snap-on™ asset management software provide a comprehensive view into valve asset maintenance history and performance trends. These software support tools, in conjunction with the advanced diagnostic capabilities of smart devices, help significantly reduce operating costs.
Flexible Solutions for a Wide Range of Applications
GE Oil & Gas provides a wide range of control valves and services, supported by a global, integrated network of manufacturing, sales and service offices. Our broad portfolio of products includes general service and severe service control valves, actuators, pressure regulators and valve-mounted smart instrumentation and accessories. GE Oil & Gas has the expertise, experience and technology to deliver the best-fit solution for virtually every process control application. Masoneilan designs from GE Oil & Gas include industry-leading products such as the Camflex* rotary control valve, LincolnLog* liquid letdown control valve, butterfly valves and customized solutions including T-Ball parallel plate technology and patented V-LOG* labyrinth trim technology.
78400/18400 Series LincolnLog High Pressure, Anti-Cavitation Control Valves | 11
Page 12
DIRECT SALES OFFICE LOCATIONS
AUSTRALIA Brisbane Phone: +61-7-3001-4319 Fax: +61-7-3001-4399
Perth Phone: +61-8-6595-7018 Fax: +61-8-6595-7299
Melbourne Phone: +61-3-8807-6002 Fax: +61-3-8807-6577
BELGIUM Phone: +32-2-344-0970 Fax: +32-2-344-1123
BRAZIL Phone: +55-11-2146-3600 Fax: +55-11-2146-3610
CHINA Phone: +86-10-8486-4515 Fax: +86-10-8486-5305
FRANCE Courbevoie Phone: +33-1-4904-9000 Fax: +33-1-4904-9010
GERMANY Ratingen Phone: +49-2102-108-0 Fax: +49-2102-108-111
INDIA Mumbai Phone: +91-22-8354790 Fax: +91-22-8354791
New Delhi Phone: +91-11-2-6164175 Fax: +91-11-5-1659635
ITALY Phone: +39-081-7892-111 Fax: +39-081-7892-208
JAPAN Chiba Phone: +81-43-297-9222 Fax: +81-43-299-1115
KOREA Phone: +82-2-2274-0748 Fax: +82-2-2274-0794
MALAYSIA Phone: +60-3-2161-0322 Fax: +60-3-2163-6312
MEXICO Phone: +52-5-310-9863 Fax: +52-5-310-5584
THE NETHERLANDS Phone: +0031-15-3808666 Fax: +0031-18-1641438
RUSSIA Veliky Novgorod Phone: +7-8162-55-7898 Fax: +7-8162-55-7921
Moscow Phone: +7 495-585-1276 Fax: +7 495-585-1279
SAUDI ARABIA Phone: +966-3-341-0278 Fax: +966-3-341-7624
SINGAPORE Phone: +65-6861-6100 Fax: +65-6861-7172
SOUTH AFRICA Phone: +27-11-452-1550 Fax: +27-11-452-6542
SOUTH & CENTRAL AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN Phone: +55-12-2134-1201 Fax: +55-12-2134-1238
SPAIN Phone: +34-93-652-6430 Fax: +34-93-652-6444
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES Phone: +971-4-8991-777 Fax: +971-4-8991-778
UNITED KINGDOM Wooburn Green Phone: +44-1628-536300 Fax: +44-1628-536319
UNITED STATES Massachusetts Phone: +1-508-586-4600 Fax: +1-508-427-8971
Corpus Christi, Texas Phone: +1-361-881-8182 Fax: +1-361-881-8246
Deer Park, Texas Phone: +1-281-884-1000 Fax: +1-281-884-1010
Houston, Texas Phone: +1-281-671-1640 Fax: +1-281-671-1735
* Masoneil an, LincolnLo g, SVI, FVP, V-LOG, Lo- dB, Camflex, T-Ba ll, ValVue, ValvKee p, and SteamForm a re registered t rademarks o f the General Ele ctric Comp any. Other company names and product names used in this document are the registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective owners.
© 2013 General El ectric Comp any. All rights r eserved.
GEA19508 04/2013
[Former ly Masoneila n BP78400 03/11]
Loading...