It is intended to help you operate
and maintain your new range
properly.
Keep it handy for answers to your
questions.
If you don’t understand something
or need more help, write (include
your phone number):
Consumer Affairs
Appliance Park
Louisville, KY 40225
Write down the model
and serial numbers.
Depending on your range, you’11
find the model and serial numbers
on a label on the front of the range,
behind the kick panel, storage
drawer or broiler drawer.
These numbers are also on the
Consumer Product Ownership
Registration Card that came
with your range. Before sending
in this card, please write these
numbers here:
Model Number
Serial Number
Use these numbers in any
correspondenceor service calls
concerning your range.
Ifou received
Jaamaged range...
Immediately contact the dealer (or
builder) that sold you the range.
Save time and money.
Before you request
service ...
Check the Problem Solver in the
back of this book. It lists causes of
minor operating problems that you
can correct yourself.
IF YOU NEED SERVICE...
To obtain service, see theFIRST, contact the people whoFINALLY, if your problem is stiH
Consumer Services page in the
back of this book.- -
To obtain replacement parts, contact
RCA/GE Service Centers.
We’re proud of our service and
want you to be pleased. If for some
reason you are not happy with the
service you receive, here are three
steps to follow for further help.
serviced your appliance. Explain
why you ‘are no~‘pleased. In-most
cases, this will solve the problem.
NEXT, if you are still not pleased,20 North Wacker Drive
write all the details—includingChicago, IL 60606
your phone number—to:
Manager, Consumer Relations
Appliance Park
Louisville, KY 40225
The CaliforniaSafe Drinking
EnforcementAct requires the Gov~mor of
California [o pubiish a list of subst~nces !mown
to the state to callse cancer. birth defects or other
reproductive harm, and requires businesses to warn
customers of potential exposure to such substances.
Gas appliances can cause minor exposure to
four of these substances. namely benzene. carbon
monoxide. formaldehyde and soot, caused primarily
by the incomplete combustion of natural gas or
LP fuels. Properly adjusted bwmers. indicated by
a bluish rather than a yellow flame. will minimize
incomplete combustion. Exposure to these
substances can be minimized by venting with an
open window or using a ventilation fm or hood.
When
●
Have the installer show you the location of the
You (At Your Range
range gas cut-off valve and how to shut it off
ii!necessary.
●
Have your range instdedand properly
grounded by a qualified installer, in accordance
with the Installation Instructions, Any adjustment
and se~ice should be performed only by qualified
gas range installers or service technicians.
}Vaterand Toxic
● After proionged use of a range, high floor
temperatures may result and many floor
coveringswill not withstand this kind of use.
Never install the range over vinyl tile or linoleum
that cannot withstandsuch type of use. ~Never
install it directly over interior kitchen carpeting.
UsingYour Range
● Don’t leave children alone or unattended where
a range is M or in operation. They could be
seriously burned.
● ?)on?t allow anyone to climb, stand m=hang On
the door, storage or broiler drawer (on models
so equipped) or range top. They could damage
the ronge and even tip it over, causing severe
personal injury.
● c.AUT1ON:lTEIVIS OF INTEREST TO
CHILDREN SHOULD NOT BE STORED IN
CABINETS ABOVE A RANGE OR ON THE
BACKSPLASH OF
ARANGE<HILDREN
CLIMBING ON THE RANGE TO REACH
ITEMS COULD BE SERIOUSLY INJURED.
WAltiYIi!iG-AIIranges can tip and injury
could result. To prevent accidental tipping of ke-
of the home electrical system, it is your personalresponsibility and obligation to have an ungrounded
outlet replaced with a properly grounded, threeprong outlet in accordance with the National
Electrical Code. In Canada, the appliance must be
electrically grounded in accordance with the
Canadian Electrical Code. Do not use an extension
cord with this appliance.
●
Be sure all packing materials are removed from
the range before operating it to prevent fire or
smoke damage should the packing material ignite.
●
Locate range out of kitchen traffic path
and out of drafty locations to prevent poor
air circulation.
●
Be sure your range is correctly adjusted by a
qualified service ~echnician or ins~ailer for the
type of gas (naturai or IX) that is to be used.
Your range can be converted for use with either
type of gas. See Installation Instructions.
I/ a
;4
Pa
~wall tor any reason, make sure the
I Anti-T~pdevice shofild engage and
‘ preventthe range from tipping over.
If you pull the range out from the
..,...
Anti-Tip device is engaged-when you push the range
back against the wall.
Let burner grates and other surfaces cool
before touching them or leaving them where
chiidren can reach them.
Never wear loose fitting or hanging garments
whiie using the appliance. Be careful when
reaching for items stored in cabinets over the
cooktop. Flammable materiai could be ignited- if
brought in contact with flame or hot oven surfaces
and may cause severe bums.
(continued netipage)
.“
3
IMPORTANTSAFETY II?ETIUJC’IIXW
(continued)
c For your safety, never use your appliance for
warming or heating the room.
c Do not use water on grease fires. Never pick up
a flaming pan. Turn off burner, then smother
.4 ‘fkming pan by covering pan
*_(’
e
completely with well-fitting lid. cookie
sheet or flat tray.Flaming grease outside
a pan can be put out by covering with
baking soda or, if available, a multi-purposedry
chemical or foam-typefire extinguisher.
● Do not store flammable materials in an oven,
a range storage drawer, kick panel, or near
a cooktop.
● Do not store or use combustible materials,
gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids
in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
cDo not Ietcooking grease or other flammable
materials accumulate in or near the range.
● W-hen cooking pork, follow the directions
exactly and always cook the meat to an internal
temperature of at least 170*F. This assures that, in
the remote possibility that trichina may be present
in the meat, it will be killed and the meat will be
safe to eat.
Surface Cooking
● Always use the LITE position when
igniting top burners and make sure the
burners have ignited.
● Never leave surface burners unattended at
high flame settings. Boilover causes smoking
and greasy spillovers that may catch on fire.
● Adjust top burner flame size so it does not
extend beyond the edge of the cookware.
Excessive flame is hazardous.
● Use only dry pot holders-moistor damp pot
holders on hot surfaces may result
in bums from steam. Do not let pot
holders come near open flames
when lifting cookware. Do not
use a towel or other bulky cloth in place of a
pot holder.
. To minimize the possibility of burns, ignition
of flammable materials, and spillage, turn
cookware handles toward the side or back of the
range without extending over adjacent burners.
● Always turn surface burner to OFF before
removing cookware.
. Carefully watch foods being fried at a high
flame setting.
s Never Mock the vents (air openings) of the
range. They provide the air inlet and outlet that
are necessary for the range to operate properly
with correct combustion. Air openings are located
at the rear of the cooktop, at the top and bottom of
the oven door, and at the bottom of the range,
under the kick panel. storage drawer or broiler
drawer (depending on the model).
● Do not use a wok on models with sealed burners
if the wok has a round metal ring that is placed
over the burner grate to support the wok. This
ring acts as a heat trap, which may damage the
burner grate and burner head. Also, it may cause
the burner to work improperly. This may cause a
carbon monoxide level above that allowed by
current standards, resulting in a health hazard.
● Foods for frying should be as dry as possible.
Frost on frozen foods or moisture on fresh foods
can cause hot fat to bubble up and over sides
of pan.
● Use least possible amount of fat for effective
shallow or deep-fat frying. Filling the pan too
full of fat can cause spillovers when food is added.
. If a combinationof oils or fats wiil be used
in fryingj stir together before heating or as fats
melt slowly.
● Always heat fat slowly, and watch as it heats.
c Use a deep fat thermometer whenever
possible to prevent overheating fat beyond the
smoking point.
● Use proper pan size—Avoid pans that are
unstable or easily tipped. Select cookware having
flat bottoms large enough to properly contain food
and avoid boilovers and spillovers and large
enough to cover burner grate. This will both save
cleaning time and prevent hazardous accumulations
of food, since heavy spattering or spillovers left
on range can ignite. Use pans with handles that
can be easily grasped and remain cool.
● Whenusing glass cookware9 make sure it is-
designed for top-of-range cooking.
● Keepall plastics away from top burners.
A
● Do not leave plastic
items on the
cooktop— they may
melt if left too close to
the vent.
● Do not leave anv
Vent appearance and location vary
items on the co&top. The hot air from the vent
may ignite ~kmmabie items and will increase
pressure in closed containers, which may cause
them to burst.
● To avoid the possibility of a burn. alwavs be
certain that the contr& for all burner; are at
the OFI?position and all grates are cool before
attempting to remove them.
●
When flaming foods are under the hood, turn
the fan off. The fan, if operating, may spread
the flames.
●
If range is located near a window, do not hang
long curtains that could blow over the top burners
and create a fire hazard.
●
If you smell gas, turn off the gas to the ranize and
call a qualified service technician. Never
us; an
open flame to locate a leak.
. Use on~y glass cookware that is recommended
for use in gas ovens.
● Always remove broiler pan from oven as soon
as you finish broiling. Grease left in the pan can
catch fire if oven is used without removing the
grease from the broiler pan.
● When broiling, if meat is too close to the flame,
the fat may ignite. Trim excess fat to prevent
excessive flare-ups.
● lMake sure broiler pan is in place correctly to
reduce the possibility of grease fires.
. If you should have a grease fire in the broiler
pan, turnoff oven, and keep oven door closed to
contain fire until it bums out.
Cleaning Your Range
-1
● Clean only parts listed in this Use
and Care-G-tide.
u
● Keep range clean and free of
accumulations of grease or
spillovers, which may ignite.
Baking, Broiling and Roasting
● Do not use oven for a storage area. Items
stored in the oven can ignite.
*Stand away Irom the range when opening the
door of a hot oven. The hot air and steam that
escape can cause burns to hands, face and eyes.
● Keep oven free from grease buildup.
● Place oven sheives in desired position while
oven is COO1.
● Pulling out shelf to the shelf-stop is a
convenience in lifting heavy foods. It is also
a precaution against burns from touching hot
surfaces of the door or oven walls. The lowest
position“R” is not designed to slide.
● Don’t heat unopened food containers in the
oven. Pressure could build up and the
container could burst, causing an injury.
● Don’t use aluminum foil anywhere in the oven
except as described in this book. Misuse could
result in a fire hazard or damage to the range.
Self-Cleaning Oven
. Do not clean door gasket. The door gasket is
essential for a good seal. Care should be taken not
to mb. L,mxige m move :he gasket.
● Do not use oven cleaners. No commercial oven
cleaner or oven liner protective coating of any kind
should be used in or around any part of the oven.
● Before self-cleaning the oven, remove broiler
pan and other cookware.
If You Need Service
● Read ‘gTheProblem solver” in the back of
this guide.
cDon’t attempt to repair or replace any part of
yourrangeunlessitisspecifically recommended
in this
referred to a qualified technician.
guide.All other servicing should be
SAVE THESE
● When using cooking or roasting bags in oven,
follow the manufacturer’s directions.
INSTRUCTIONS
FEATURES
OF’YCMJRRANGE
7!’7??
I II
.—
Q
r/
HI IIllL\\\s
:I la
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:
.
H
r
r
Your range is equipped with one of the two types of surface burners shown above,
6i
1
‘i
Feature index (Not all models have all features. Appearance of features varies.)
7 Grates, Drip Pans (on some models) and Surface Burners
8 Surface Burner Controls8
9 Cooktop
10 Broiler Pan and Rack16, 18,25
11 Oven Shelves (Easily removed or repositioned on shelf supports.)
12 Oven Shelf Supports
13 Oven Gasket
14 Storage Drawer or Kick Panel (depending on model)
15 Model and Serial Numbers (On front frame of range, behind storage drawer
or kick panel.)
10
13
10
9,23,24
25,28
11, 14,25
11
5,20,22,26
27,28
2,31
16 Removable Oven Door (Easily removed for oven cleaning.)
17 Anti-Tip Device (Lower right rear comer on range back.
See Installation Instructions.)
18 Oven Bottom
19 Oven Interior Light
20 Oven Door Latch (Use for Self-Cleaning cycle only.)
21 Oven Light On/Off Switch (on some models)
Air Vents
I
26
3,30,38
25,37
10,27
14-22
11
4,5, 11,28
7
Electric Ignition
SURFACE COOKING
Your surface burners are lighted by electric ignition,
eliminating the need for standing pilot lights with
constantly burning flames.
In case of a power failure, you can light the surface
burners on your range with a match. Hold a lighted
match to the burner, then turn the knob to the LITE
position. Use extreme caution when lighting burners
this way.
Surface burners in use when an electrical power
failure occurs will continue to operate normally.
Surface Burner Controls
Knobs that turn the surface burners on and off are
marked as to which burners they control. The two
knobs on the left control the left front and left rear
burners. The two knobs on the right control the right
front and right rear burners.
On ranges with sealed burners:
● The smaller burner (right rear position) will give
the best simmer results.
● The right front burner is higher powered than the
others and will bring liquids to a boil quicker
(natural gas installations only).
The electrode of the spark igniter is exposed.
When one burner is turned to LITE, all the burners
spark. Do not attempt to disassemble or clean
around any burner while another burner is on.
An electric shock may result, which could cause
you toknockover hot cookware.
Before Lighting a Burner
“ If drip pans are supplied with your range, they
should be used at all times.
c Make sure both grates on one side of the range are in
place before using either burner.
To Light a Surface Burner
Push the control knob in and
turn it to LITE. You will hear
a little “clicking”noise—the
sound of the electric spark
igniting the burner.
After the burner ignites, turn the
knob to adjust the flame size.
After Lighting a Burner
. Check to be sure the burner you turned on is the one
you want to use.
● Do not operate a burner for an extended period
of time without cookware on the grate. The finish
on the grate may chip without cookware to absorb
the heat.
. Be sure the burners and grates are cod before you
place your hand, a pot holder, cleaning cloths or
other materials on them.
L
. .
/’
How to Select Flame Size
Watch the tlame, not the knob, as you reduce heat.
The flame size on a gas burner should match the cookware you are using.
FOR SAFE HANDLING OF COOKWARE NEVER LET THE FLAME
EXTEND LrP THE SIDES OF THE COOKWARE. Any flame larger than
the bottom of the cookware is wasted and only serves to heat the handle.
.
Top-of-Range Cookware
Aluminum:Medium-weightcookware is
recommendedbecause it heats quickly and evenly.
Most foods brown evenly in an aluminum skillet. Use
saucepans with tight-fitting lids when cooking with
minimum amounts of water.
Cast-Iron: If heated slowly, most skillets will give
satisfactory results.
Enamelware:Under some conditions, the enamel of
some cookware may melt. Follow cookware
manufacturer’s recommendationsfor cooking methods.
Glass: There are two types of glass cookware-those
for oven use only and those for top-of-range cooking
(saucepans, coffee and teapots). Glass conducts heat
very slowly.
Heatproof Glass Ceramic: Can be used for either
surface or oven cooking. It conducts heat very
slowly and cools very slowly. Check cookware
manufacturer’sdirections to be sure it can be used
on gas ranges.
Stainless Steel: This metal alone has poor heating
properties and is usually combined with copper,
aluminum or other metals for improved heat
distribution. Combinationmetal skillets usually work
satisfactorilyif they are used with medium heat as the
manufacturerrecommends.
Y
II
II
II
Wok Cooking
(on models with sealed burners)
,
● We recommend that you
use only a flat-bottomed
wok. They are available at
your local retail store.
● Do not use woks that have
support rings. Use of these
types of woks, with or
without the ring in place,
can be dangerous. Placing the
ring over the burner grate may
cause the burner to work improperly resulting in
carbon monoxide levels above allowable current
standards. This could be dangerous to your health.
Do not try to use such woks without the ring. You
could be seriously burned if the wok tipped over.
+
\
2
s**.ss-
Use of Stove Top Grills
(on models with sealed burners)
,,,:.,
...
:..,
,,,
,,::,
.:.
I
Do not use stove top grills.,
on your sealed gas burners.
If you use the stove top
grill on the sealed gas
burner it will cause
incomplete combustion
//
and can result in exDosure
to carbon monoxid~ levels
above allowable current standards.
This can be hazardous to your health.
::.:.~,:
,,,:..::
,,.,.
,.:,.:
.,r.
,
9
USING YOUR OVEN
Before Using Your Oven
Be sure you understand how to set the controls properly, Practice removing
and replacing the shelves while the oven is cool. Read the information and
tips on the following pages. Keep this book handy where you can refer to it,
especially during the first weeks of using your new range.
Electric Ignition
The oven burner and broil burner are lighted by
electric ignition.
To light either burner, turn the OVEN SET knob to
the desired oven operation and the OVEN TEMP
knob to the desired temperature. The burner should
ignite within 30-90 seconds.
After the oven reaches the selected temperature, the
oven burner cycles-offcompletely, then on with a
full flame—to keep the oven temperature controlled.
OVEN SET Control
The OVEN SET control has
settings for BAKE, BROIL,
TIME BAKE and CLEAN.
When you turn the knob to the
desired setting, the proper
burner is activated for that
operation.
BAKE-Usethis setting for all
normal oven operations—for
example, for cooking roasts or
casseroles. Only the bottom oven burner operates
during baking.
BROIL—Usethis setting for broiling. Only the top
(broil) burner will operate.
TIME BAKE-Usethis setting to turn the oven
on and off at specified times when you want cooking
to start and stop. See Automatic Oven Timer section.
CLEAN—Usethis setting for the self-cleaning
function only.
OVENSET
BAKE
*
~
3
+
~
o
~~
@
s
I
Power Outage
CAUTION: DO NOT MAKE ANY ATTEMPT TO
OPERATE THE ELECTRIC IGNITION OVEN
DURING AN ELECTRICALPOWER FAILURE.
The oven or broiler cannot be lit during a power
failure. Gas will not flow unless the glow bar is hot.
If the oven is in use when a power failure occurs,
the oven burner shuts off and cannot be re-lit until
power is restored.
OVEN TEMP Control
~
OVENTEMP
@
+%
%0s@
OFF
o
%%
&
Iu
s
The OVEN TEMP control
maintains the temperature you
set for normal oven operation as
well as for broiling. Push in and&
s
o
turn to set temperatures or to set
into CLEAN position.
OFF—Shutsoff power to the
oven controls. Oven will not
operate. The OVEN TEMP
knob should be turned to OFF
whenever the oven is not in use.
For normal oven operation, push in and turn the
knob to the desired temperature. It will normally take
30-90 seconds before the flame comes on.
After the oven reaches the selected temperature,the
oven burner cycles-offcompletely, then on with a
full flame-tokeep the oven temperature controlled.
Oven Indicator Light
The oven indicator light glows until the oven reaches
your selected temperature, then goes off and on with
the oven burner(s) during cooki~g.
10
Oven Light
The oven light comes on automaticallywhen the door
is opened. Some models have a switch on the lower
con~rol panel that allows you to turn the light on or off
when the door is closed.
:
Oven Moisture
As your oven heats up, the temperature change of the air in the oven may
cause water droplets to form on the door glass. These droplets are harmless
and will evaporate as the oven continues to heat up.
Oven Vents
The oven is vented through duct openings at the rear
of the cooktop. See Features section. Do not block
these openings when cooking in the oven—it is
important that the flow of hot air from the oven and
fresh air to the oven burners be uninterrupted.
● The vent openings and
nearby surfaces may
become hot. Do not
touch them.
. Do not leave plastic
items on the cooktopthey may melt if left too
close to the vent.
~
a
Vent appearance and location varv
. ...
./ -- ,
Oven Shelves
The shelves are designed
with stop-locks so when
placed correctly on the
shelf supports, they will
stop before coming
completely out of the
oven and will not tilt
when you are removing
food from them or
placing food on them.
When placing cookware on a shelf, pull the shelf out
to the “stop” position. Place the cookware on the
shelf, then slide the shelf back into the oven. This will
eliminate reaching into the hot oven.
To remove a shelf from
the oven, pull it toward
you, tilt front end upward
and pull shelf out.
To replace, place shelf
on shelf support with
stop-locks (curved
extension of shelf)
facing up and toward
rear of oven. Tilt up front and push shelf toward back
of oven until it goes past “stop” on oven wall. Then
lower front of shelf and push it all the way back.
—T————nIi
7
● Handles of pots and pans on the cooktop may
become hot if left too close to the vent.
“Metal items will become very hot if they are left
on the cooktop and could cause burns.
● Do not leave any items on the cooktop. The hot air
from the vent may ignite flammable items and will
increase pressure in closed containers, which may
cause them to burst.
Shelf Positions
The oven has five shelf
supports for normal
baking and roasting
identified in this
illustration as A
(bottom), B, C, D and
E (top). It also has a
special low shelf
position (R) for roastingextra large items, such
as a large turkey—the
shelf is-not designed to slide out at this position. Shelf
positions for cooking are suggested on Baking and
Roasting pages.
1
(continued next page)
11
USING YOUR OVEN
(continued)
Oven Temperature Adjustment
The temperature control in your new oven has been
carefully adjusted to provide accurate temperatures.
However, if your new oven is replacing one you have
used for several years, you may notice a difference in
the degree of browning or the length of time required
when using your favorite recipes. This is because
oven temperature controls have a tendency to “drift”
over a period of years.
Before attempting to have the temperature of your
new oven changed, be sure you have carefully
followed the baking time
and temperature
recommendedby the recipe.
Then, tier you have used ‘tie
oven a few times and you
feel the oven is too hot or too
cool, there is a simple
adjustment you can make
yourself on the OVEN
TEMP knob.
OVENTEMP
OFF
#
&
+&
@
‘~os @
Front of OVEN TEMP
49+
o
#
knob.
s
w
E
Note position of pointer to screw
before adjustment
Cooler
Pull the knob off the shaft and look at the back side.
There is a disc in the center of the knob skirt with a
pointer opposite one of the screws.
To make an adjustment, cwefully loosen
(approximatelyone turn), but do not completely
remove, the two screws that hold the skirt to the knob.
Hold the knob blade in one hand and the outer skirt in
the other hand.
To raise the oven temperature, move the screw opposite
the pointer toward the right. You’11hear a click for
each notch you move the knob. To lower the
temperature,move the screw opposite the pointer
toward the left.
Each click will change the oven temperature
approximately10°F. (Range is plus or minus 60° from
the arrow.)
We suggest that you make the adjustment one click
from the original setting and check oven performance
before making any additional adjustments.
After the adjustment is made, press skirt and knob
together and retighten screws so they are snug, but be
careful not to overtighten. Re-install knob on range
and check performance.
Hotter
12
CLOCKAND TIMERS
Clock and Minute Timer
To set the clock, push the knob in and turn the clock hands to the
correct time. Then let the knob out and continue turning to OFF.
The Minute Timer has been combined with the range clock. Use
it to time cooking operations. You’11recognize it as the pointer that
is different in color from the clock hands.
Minutes are marked up to 60 on the center ring of the clock.
To set the Minute Timer, turn the knob to the left, without pushing
in, until the pointer reaches the number of minutes you want to time.
At the end of the set time, a buzzer sounds to tell you time is
up. Turn the knob, without pushing in, until the pointer reaches
OFF and the buzzer stops.
Automatic Oven Timer
This Timer will automaticallystart and stop your oven for you.
Here’s what you do:
1. Make sure both your range clock and the DELAY START dial
show the correct time of day. When either the DELAY START dial
or STOP TIME dial is pushed in and turned, it will “pop” into
place when the time shown on the range clock is reached.
2. Set the DELAY START control. Push in and turn the DELAY
START dial to the time you want the oven to turn itself on.
(If you want it to start cooking immediately, do not set DELAY
START time.)
3. Set the STOP TIME control. Push in and turn the STOP TIME
knob to the time you want the oven to turn itself off.
NOTE: There must be at least a half-hour difference between the
DELAY START and STOP TIME dials, and times can be set only
up to 1t hours and 45 minutes in advance.
4. Set the OVEN SET knob to TIME BAKE,
5. Set the OVEN TEMP knob to the desired cooking temperature.
The oven will turn itself on immediately unless you have set the
DELAY START control for a later starting time. It will operate
at the temperature you selected and turn itself off at the Stop Time
you selected.
After you take your food out of the oven, be sure to turn the
OVEN TEMP knob to OFF.
STOPTIME
DELAYSTART
PUSHTO TURN
13
How To Set Your Range For Baking
BAKING
1. To avoid possible burns, place the shelves in the
correct position before you turn the oven on.
2. Turn OVEN SET knob to BAKE or TIME BAKE
and turn OVEN TEMP knob to desired temperature.
Oven Shelves
Amange the oven
shelf or shelves
in the desired
locations while
the oven is cool.
The correct shelf
position depends
on the kind of
food and the
browning desired.
As a general rule,
Place most foods in the middle of the oven. on eitherI
~he second or third shelf from the bottom. See the
chart for suggested shelf positions.
D
o
@
:
O
.
o
.
o
3. Check food for doneness at minimum time on
recipe. Cook longer if necessary. Turn OVEN
TEMP knob to OFF and remove food.
Do not lock the oven door with the door latch
during baking. This is used for self cleaning only.
For best baking results, follow these suggestions:
I Type of Food
Angel food cake
Biscuits or muffins
Cookies or cupcakes
Brownies
Layer cakes
I Bundt or pound cakes
Pies or pie shells
Frozen pies
Shelf Position
A
Bor C
Bor C
Bor C
Bor C
I Aor B
!
Bor C
A (on cookie sheet)
I
I
I
Preheating
Preheat the oven if the recipe calls for it. Preheat
means bringing the oven up to the specified
temperature before putting in the food. To preheat, set
the oven at the correct temperature-selectinga
higher temperature does not shorten preheat time.
Preheating is necessary for good results when baking
cakes, cookies, pastry and breads. For most casseroles
and roasts, preheating is not necessary. For ovens
without a preheat indicator light or tone, preheat 10
minutes. After the oven is preheated place the food
in the oven as quickly as possible to prevent heat
from escaping.
Casseroles
Bor C
Pan Placement
For even cooking and proper browning, there must be
enough room for air circulation in the oven. Baking
results will be better if baking pans are centered as
much as possible rather than being placed to the front
or to the back of the oven.
Pans should not touch each other or the walls of the
oven. Allow 1 to 1!4 inch space between pans as well
as from the back of the oven, the door and the sides.
If you use two shelves, stagger the pans so one is not
directly above the other.
“
14
Baking Guides
When using prepared baking mixes, follow package recipe or instructions
for best baking results.
Cookies
When baking
cookies, flat cookie
sheets (without
sides) produce
better-looking
cookies. Cookies
baked in a jelly roll
pan (short sides all
around) may have
darker edges and pale or light browning may occur.spillover by placing it
Do not use a cookie sheet so large that it touches the
walls or the door of the oven.
For best results, use only one cookie sheet in the oven
at a time.
@
:
o
Pies
For best results, bake pies in dark, rough or dull
pans to produce a browner, crisper crust. Frozen
pies in foil pans should be placed on an aluminum
cookie sheet for baking since the shiny foil pan reflects
heat away from the pie crust; the cookie sheet helps
retain it.
Aluminum Foil
Never cover a shelf
entirely with a large
cookie sheet or
aluminum foil. This
will disturb the heat
circulation and results
in poor baking. A
smaller sheet of foil
may be used to catch a
on a lower-shelf se;eral inches below
the food.
Cakes
When baking cakes, warped or bent pans will cause
uneven baking results and poorly shaped products.
A cake baked in a pan larger than the recipe
recommendswill usually be crisper, thinner and drier
than it should be. If baked in a pan smaller than
recommended,it may be undercookedand batter may
o’i~rilow. Check the recipe to make sure the pan size
used is the one recommended.
Baking Pans
Use the proper baking pan. The type of finish on the
pan determines the amount of browning that will occur.
● Dark, rough or dull pans absorb heat resulting in a
browner, crisper crust. Use this type for pies.
. Shiny, bright and smooth pans reflect heat, resulting
in a lighter, more delicate browning. Cakes and
cookies require this type of pan.
“ Glass baking dishes also absorb heat. When baking
in glass baking dishes, lower the temperature by
25”F. and use the recommendedcooking time in
the recipe. This is not necessary when baking pies
or casseroles.
Don’t Peek
Set the timer for the estimated cooking time and do
not open the door to look at your food. Most recipes
provide minimum and maximum baking times such
as “bake 30-40 minutes.”
DO NOT open the door to check until the minimum
time. Opening the oven door frequently during
cooking allows heat to escape and makes baking
times longer. Your baking results may also be
affected.
15
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