Garmin GTX 335, GTX 335 w/GPS, GTX 335R w/GPS, GTX 345, GTX 345 w/GPS Installation Manual

...

GTX 3X5 Transponder

TSO Installation Manual

190-01499-02 June 2017 Revision 9

Record of Revisions

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refer to Garmin’s website.

190-01499-02 GTX 3X5 Transponder TSO Installation Manual Rev. 9 Page i

Record of Revisions

RECORD OF REVISIONS

Revision Revision Date Subject

9 06/29/17 Added NV unit part numbers, updated unit weights, and other minor edits.

8 06/12/17 Added v2.11 functionality.

7 10/13/16 Added v2.10 functionality.

6 08/04/16 Updated for v2.05 and changed standard rack P/N.

5 03/07/16 Updated part numbers in figure B-1.

4 02/26/16

3 02/11/16 Removed GTX 325.

2 12/14/15 Reorganized manual.

1 05/08/15 Experimental release.

Added information for vertical remote mount and other minor edits. Refer to current revision description.

REVISION 9 CHANGE DESCRIPTION

SECTION CHANGE DESCRIPTION

1.2 Added GTX 345 NV and GTX 345 NV w/GPS to table 1-2 “GTX 3X5 Units.”

Updated weights for GTX 335 and GTX 345 units in table 1-4 “Physical Characteristics Panel Mount Units.”

1.8

3.2 Added GTX 345 NV and GTX 345 NV w/GPS to table 3-1 “GTX 3X5 Configurations.”

3.3 Added GTX 345 NV and GTX 345 NV w/GPS to table 3-2 “Accessories Supplied.”

3.10

Updated weights for GTX 335 and GTX 345 units in table 1-5 “Physical Characteristics Remote Mount Units.”

Updated Main and ADS-B boot block part numbers in table 1-14 “Applicable P/Ns.”

Added “Roll Angle” and “Mach” to figure 3-1 “Air Data Discrete Priority Order.”

Moved Altitude Sources 1 question above Air Data Select question of figure 3-2 “Pressure Altitude Priority Order.”

Updated table 3-29 “Density Altitude Source Priority.”

Added table 3-35 “EHS Roll Angle Source Priority.”

Added table 3-36 “Mach Source Priority.”

Added table 3-37 “Inertial Vertical Rate Source Priority.”

6.2 Updated figure 6-1 “Audio Group.”

190-01499-02 GTX 3X5 Transponder TSO Installation Manual Rev. 9 Page ii

Record of Revisions

SECTION CHANGE

Updated figure 6-5 “Interface Group.”

Added G1000 NXi to description of REMOTE FMT 1 and REMOTE FMT 2 in table 6-1 “RS-232 Channel 1 through 3 Selections.”

Added AVIATION FORMAT 2 to table 6-1 “RS-232 Channel 1 through 3 Selections.”

6.5

6.6

6.7

6.9

Appendix B

Added note [4] and note [5] to table 6-1 “RS-232 Channel 1 through 3 Selections.”

Added “P3251 or P3252” to pin selection of ALT ALERT function in table 6-8 “Discrete Outputs.”

Added “or P3252” to pin selection of TRFC STBY, TRFC TEST, and ADS-B OUT function in table 6-8 “Discrete Outputs.”

Updated figure 6-13 “Unit Group.”

Updated information in “Enhanced Surveillance” section for clarity.

Added figure 6-23 “Keypad Backlight and Minimum Level Page.”

Added figure 6-24 “Photocell Transition, Slope, and Offset Page.”

Added figure 6-25 “Lighting Bus Input Voltage Page.”

Added figure 6-26 “Default Backlight and Contrast Offset Page.”

Updated figure 6-36 “ADS-B Group.”

Added “Acft Stall Method” and “Acft Stall Speed” sections.

Added GTX 345 NV and GTX 345 NV w/GPS to figure B-1 “GTX 3X5 GPS Panel Mount Assembly.”

DESCRIPTION

C.1

C.2 Updated notes for GNS 400W/500W Series RS-232 data format in table C-2 “GPS Source.”

Updated notes for GNS 400W/500W Series RS-232 data format in table C-1 “ADS-B In Display.”

190-01499-02 GTX 3X5 Transponder TSO Installation Manual Rev. 9 Page iii

Warnings, Cautions, and Notes

WARNING

NOTE

WARNING

CAUTION

NOTE

INFORMATION SUBJECT TO EXPORT CONTROL LAWS

This document may contain information which is subject to the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) issued by the United States Department of Commerce (15 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Chapter VII, Subchapter C) and which may not be exported, released, or disclosed to foreign nationals inside or outside of the United States without first obtaining an export license.

DEFINITIONS OF WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, AND NOTES

A WARNING MEANS INJURY OR DEATH IS POSSIBLE IF THE INSTRUCTIONS ARE NOT FOLLOWED.

A CAUTION MEANS THAT DAMAGE TO THE EQUIPMENT IS POSSIBLE.

A note provides more information.

THIS PRODUCT’S PACKAGING AND COMPONENTS CONTAIN CHEMICALS KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA TO CAUSE CANCER, BIRTH DEFECTS, OR REPRODUCTIVE HARM. THIS NOTICE IS PROVIDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH CALIFORNIA'S PROPOSITION 65. IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS OR WOULD LIKE ADDITIONAL INFORMATION, REFER TO GARMIN’S WEBSITE,

WWW.GARMIN.COM/PROP65

PERCHLORATE MATERIAL – SPECIAL HANDLING CAN APPLY. REFER TO WWW.DTSC.CA.GOV./HAZARDOUSWASTE/PERCHLORATE

All screen shots used in this document are current at the time of publication. Screen shots are intended to provide visual reference only. All information depicted in screen shots, including software file names, versions, and part numbers, are subject to change.

190-01499-02 GTX 3X5 Transponder TSO Installation Manual Rev. 9 Page iv

Table of Contents

1 SYSTEM OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................................................ 1-1

1.1 Scope..................................................................................................................................................... 1-1

1.2 Equipment Description ........................................................................................................................... 1-2

1.3 Definitions and Abbreviations ................................................................................................................. 1-3

1.4 ADS-B Capabilities.................................................................................................................................. 1-4

1.5 FIS-B Capabilities .................................................................................................................................... 1-5

1.6 TIS System Capabilities ........................................................................................................................... 1-5

1.7 Interface Summary ................................................................................................................................. 1-6

1.8 General Specifications ............................................................................................................................ 1-8

1.9 Transponder Specifications ................................................................................................................... 1-10

1.10 UAT Receiver Specifications (GTX 345 Only) ......................................................................................... 1-11

1.11 1090 MHz Receiver Specifications ........................................................................................................ 1-11

1.12 GPS Specifications (Units with Internal GPS Only).................................................................................. 1-11

1.13 Power Specifications............................................................................................................................. 1-12

1.14 Certification ......................................................................................................................................... 1-13

1.15 License Requirements ........................................................................................................................... 1-16

1.16 Reference Documents .......................................................................................................................... 1-17

2 L

IMITATIONS ..................................................................................................................................................... 2-1

2.1 HSDB Packet Forwarding ........................................................................................................................ 2-1

2.2 ARINC 429 Data Concentrator Function ................................................................................................. 2-1

3 I

NSTALLATION OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................................... 3-1

3.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................................... 3-1

3.2 Unit Configurations ................................................................................................................................ 3-2

3.3 Accessories Supplied .............................................................................................................................. 3-3

3.4 Optional Accessories .............................................................................................................................. 3-7

3.5 Necessary Installation Materials and Accessories Not Supplied ................................................................ 3-9

3.6 Necessary Special Tools .......................................................................................................................... 3-9

3.7 Transponder Antenna........................................................................................................................... 3-10

3.8 GPS Antenna Requirements.................................................................................................................. 3-11

3.9 Minimum Systems Configuration.......................................................................................................... 3-12

3.10 GTX Input Source Priority ..................................................................................................................... 3-13

3.11 ADS-B In Considerations....................................................................................................................... 3-22

3.12 Bluetooth Considerations (GTX 345R Only)........................................................................................... 3-23

3.13 Field Enablements ................................................................................................................................ 3-23

3.14 GPS/SBAS Parameters ........................................................................................................................... 3-23

3.15 Antenna Considerations ....................................................................................................................... 3-24

3.16 Electrical Bonding................................................................................................................................. 3-27

3.17 Cabling and Wiring .............................................................................................................................. 3-27

3.18 Electrical Bonding Considerations ......................................................................................................... 3-27

3.19 Cooling Requirements and Considerations ........................................................................................... 3-27

4 I

NSTALLATION PROCEDURE .................................................................................................................................. 4-1

4.1 Wire Harness Installation ........................................................................................................................ 4-1

4.2 Backshell Assembly Parts ........................................................................................................................ 4-2

4.3 Shielded Cable Preparation..................................................................................................................... 4-3

4.4 Connector and Backshell Assembly......................................................................................................... 4-5

4.5 Configuration Module Installation .......................................................................................................... 4-8

4.6 Coax Cable Installation ......................................................................................................................... 4-10

4.7 Equipment Rack Installation.................................................................................................................. 4-10

4.8 Panel and Standard Remote Mount Unit Installation and Removal ........................................................ 4-13

4.9 Vertical Remote Mount Unit Installation and Removal........................................................................... 4-14

5 C

ONNECTOR PINOUT INFORMATION ..................................................................................................................... 5-1

190-01499-02 GTX 3X5 Transponder TSO Installation Manual Rev. 9 Page v

Table of Contents

5.1 Main Board Connector - J3251............................................................................................................... 5-2

5.2 ADS-B Board Connector - J3252 (GTX 345 Only) .................................................................................... 5-5

5.3 Power .................................................................................................................................................... 5-6

5.4 Lighting Bus ........................................................................................................................................... 5-7

5.5 Altitude Inputs ....................................................................................................................................... 5-7

5.6 Discrete I/O ............................................................................................................................................ 5-8

5.7 Serial Data Interfaces .............................................................................................................................. 5-9

5.8 Suppression Bus ................................................................................................................................... 5-11

5.9 OAT Input ............................................................................................................................................ 5-11

5.10 Audio Output....................................................................................................................................... 5-11

5.11 Time Mark............................................................................................................................................ 5-11

5.12 Configuration Module .......................................................................................................................... 5-12

5.13 USB Interface ....................................................................................................................................... 5-12

6 P

OST INSTALLATION CONFIGURATION & CHECKOUT ............................................................................................... 6-1

6.1 System Configuration Overview.............................................................................................................. 6-1

6.2 Mounting, Wiring, and Power Checks .................................................................................................... 6-1

6.3 Configuration Mode and Settings........................................................................................................... 6-2

6.4 Audio Settings........................................................................................................................................ 6-3

6.5 Interfaces ............................................................................................................................................... 6-5

6.6 Unit Settings ........................................................................................................................................ 6-14

6.7 Display Pages ....................................................................................................................................... 6-17

6.8 Sensors ................................................................................................................................................ 6-21

6.9 ADSB ................................................................................................................................................... 6-27

6.10 Diagnostics........................................................................................................................................... 6-32

6.11 Remote Unit Configuration .................................................................................................................. 6-33

6.12 Ground Check - GPS Reception Check ................................................................................................. 6-33

6.13 Ground Check - Transponder ............................................................................................................... 6-34

6.14 Software Installation Procedure ............................................................................................................ 6-34

7 C

ONTINUED AIRWORTHINESS .............................................................................................................................. 7-1

PPENDIX A DATA FORMATS ................................................................................................................................A-1

A.1 RS-232 Air Data Input Format................................................................................................................. A-1

A.2 ARINC 429 Input Formats....................................................................................................................... A-5

A.3 ARINC 429 Output Formats .................................................................................................................... A-9

PPENDIX B GTX 3X5 MECHANICAL DRAWINGS .................................................................................................... B-1

PPENDIX C EQUIPMENT COMPATIBILITY AND CONFIGURATION ................................................................................ C-1

C.1 ADS-B In Displays ................................................................................................................................... C-2

C.2 GPS Sources ........................................................................................................................................... C-4

C.3 Altitude Sources ..................................................................................................................................... C-5

C.4 Audio Panels .......................................................................................................................................... C-7

C.5 Radar Altimeters..................................................................................................................................... C-7

C.6 Heading Reference Sources .................................................................................................................... C-8

C.7 Traffic Sensors (GTX 345 Only) ............................................................................................................. C-10

C.8 Bluetooth ............................................................................................................................................. C-11

C.9 Remote Control.................................................................................................................................... C-12

C.10 TIS-A Display ........................................................................................................................................ C-13

PPENDIX D INTERCONNECT DRAWINGS .................................................................................................................D-1

PPENDIX E CS-ACNS COMPLIANCE MATRIX ......................................................................................................... E-1

E.1 Elementary Surveillance (ELS).................................................................................................................. E-1

E.2 Enhanced Surveillance (EHS) ................................................................................................................... E-7

E.3 ADS-B .................................................................................................................................................... E-9

190-01499-02 GTX 3X5 Transponder TSO Installation Manual Rev. 9 Page vi

List of Figures

Figure 3-1 Air Data Discrete Priority Order ....................................................................................................... 3-13

Figure 3-2 Pressure Altitude Priority Order ....................................................................................................... 3-14

Figure 3-3 Garmin Label on Remote Unit ......................................................................................................... 3-23

Figure 3-4 GPS Locations of Antennas ............................................................................................................. 3-26

Figure 4-1 Shielded Cable Preparation ............................................................................................................... 4-4

Figure 4-2 Shield Termination on Backshell Assembly ........................................................................................ 4-6

Figure 4-3 Connector and Backshell Assembly ................................................................................................... 4-7

Figure 4-4 Configuration Module Installation..................................................................................................... 4-9

Figure 4-5 GAE Assembly ................................................................................................................................ 4-12

Figure 6-1 Audio Group .................................................................................................................................... 6-3

Figure 6-2 Audio Page....................................................................................................................................... 6-3

Figure 6-3 Audio Page 2.................................................................................................................................... 6-4

Figure 6-4 Audio Page 3.................................................................................................................................... 6-4

Figure 6-5 Interface Group ................................................................................................................................ 6-5

Figure 6-6 RS-232 Interface Page....................................................................................................................... 6-7

Figure 6-7 RS-422 Output Page ......................................................................................................................... 6-8

Figure 6-8 A429 In Page.................................................................................................................................... 6-9

Figure 6-9 A429 Output Page.......................................................................................................................... 6-10

Figure 6-10 HSDB Interface Page ....................................................................................................................... 6-11

Figure 6-11 Discrete In Page .............................................................................................................................. 6-12

Figure 6-12 Discrete Out Page ........................................................................................................................... 6-13

Figure 6-13 Unit Group ..................................................................................................................................... 6-14

Figure 6-14 FIS-B Processing Page...................................................................................................................... 6-14

Figure 6-15 Altitude and Temperature Units Page.............................................................................................. 6-15

Figure 6-16 Installation and VFR ID Page............................................................................................................ 6-15

Figure 6-17 Altitude Alert Deviation and Restore Page ....................................................................................... 6-16

Figure 6-18 Flash Message Indicator Page.......................................................................................................... 6-16

Figure 6-19 Bluetooth Page ............................................................................................................................... 6-16

Figure 6-20 EHS Page ........................................................................................................................................ 6-16

Figure 6-21 Display Group................................................................................................................................. 6-17

Figure 6-22 Display Backlight and Minimum Level Page ..................................................................................... 6-18

Figure 6-23 Keypad Backlight and Minimum Level Page .................................................................................... 6-18

Figure 6-24 Photocell Transition, Slope, and Offset Page ................................................................................... 6-19

Figure 6-25 Lighting Bus Input Voltage Page ..................................................................................................... 6-19

Figure 6-26 Default Backlight and Contrast Offset Page .................................................................................... 6-20

Figure 6-27 Sensor Group ................................................................................................................................. 6-21

Figure 6-28 Sensor Page.................................................................................................................................... 6-22

Figure 6-29 Altitude Source Page ...................................................................................................................... 6-22

Figure 6-30 Source, Integrity, and Offset Page ................................................................................................... 6-24

Figure 6-31 Internal Alt Encoder Page................................................................................................................ 6-24

Figure 6-32 Internal Alt Encoder Adjustment Page ............................................................................................. 6-24

Figure 6-33 Setting the Yaw Angle .................................................................................................................... 6-25

Figure 6-34 Internal AHRS Orientation Page ...................................................................................................... 6-25

Figure 6-35 Internal AHRS Calibration Page ....................................................................................................... 6-26

Figure 6-36 ADS-B Group.................................................................................................................................. 6-27

Figure 6-37 Aircraft Category and Max Airspeed Page ....................................................................................... 6-28

Figure 6-38 Aircraft Stall Method and Stall Speed Page ..................................................................................... 6-28

Figure 6-39 Aircraft Length and Width Page ...................................................................................................... 6-29

Figure 6-40 1090ES Out Control and UAT Out Remote Control Page ................................................................ 6-29

Figure 6-41 1090ES In Capable and UAT In Capable Page ................................................................................. 6-29

Figure 6-42 ADS-B In Processing Page ...........................................................................................

Figure 6-43 Aircraft Tail Number and Address Page ........................................................................................... 6-30

Figure 6-44 Allow Pilot to Edit Flight ID Page ..................................................................................................... 6-30

Figure 6-45 Default Flight ID and Flight ID Prefix Page ....................................................................................... 6-31

.................... 6-30

190-01499-02 GTX 3X5 Transponder TSO Installation Manual Rev. 9 Page vii

List of Figures

Figure 6-46 Diagnostics Group .......................................................................................................................... 6-32

Figure 6-47 Diagnostics Page............................................................................................................................. 6-33

Figure B-1 GTX 3X5 GPS Panel Mount Assembly ............................................................................................... B-2

Figure B-2 GTX 3X5 GPS Panel Mount Dimensions and Center of Gravity .......................................................... B-3

Figure B-3 GTX 3X5R GPS Standard Remote Mount Assembly ........................................................................... B-4

Figure B-4 GTX 3X5R GPS Standard Remote Mount Dimensions and Center of Gravity...................................... B-5

Figure B-5 GTX 3X5 Vertical Remote Mount ...................................................................................................... B-6

Figure B-6 GTX 3X5 Vertical Remote Mount Dimensions and Center of Gravity ................................................. B-7

Figure B-7 GTX 3X5R GPS G1000 Mount Rack Assembly ................................................................................... B-8

Figure B-8 GTX 3X5R GPS G1000 Mounting Rack Dimensions and Center of Gravity......................................... B-9

Figure B-9 GTX 3X5 Panel Cutout Detail .......................................................................................................... B-10

Figure B-10 GTX 3X5 Connector and Vent Locations ......................................................................................... B-11

Figure B-11 Optional Garmin Altitude Encoder .................................................................................................. B-11

Figure D-1 GTX 3X5 Power Configuration Typical Interconnect ..........................................................................D-3

Figure D-2 GTX 345 - G1000 Interconnect .........................................................................................................D-5

Figure D-3 GTX 335 - G1000 Interconnect .........................................................................................................D-7

Figure D-4 GTX 3X5 - GNS 480 (CNX80) Interconnect .......................................................................................D-8

Figure D-5 GTX 335 - GTN 6XX/7XX Typical Interconnect ..................................................................................D-9

Figure D-6 Single/Dual GTX 335 - Single GTN 6XX/7XX Interconnect ...............................................................D-10

Figure D-7 GTX 345 - GTN 6XX/7XX Typical Interconnect ................................................................................D-11

Figure D-8 GTX 345 - Single/Dual GTN 6XX/7XX Interconnect.......................................................................... D-13

Figure D-9 GTX 335/345 - GDL 88 Interconnect...............................................................................................D-14

Figure D-10 GTX 345 - Traffic Sensor Interconnect.............................................................................................D-15

Figure D-11 GTX 345 - Single and Dual 400W/500W Series ...............................................................................D-19

Figure D-12 GTX 3X5 - Audio Interconnect ........................................................................................................D-20

Figure D-13 GTX 3X5 - Radio Altimeter Interconnect ......................................................................................... D-21

Figure D-14 GTX 3X5 - AHRS/Heading Source....................................................................................................D-22

Figure D-15 GTX 3X5 - Switches and OAT Probe Interconnect ...........................................................................D-23

Figure D-16 GTX 3X5 - Altitude Source Interconnect..........................................................................................D-24

Figure D-17 GTX 335 - GNS 400W/500W Series Interconnect ............................................................................D-26

Figure D-18 GTX 345/345R - Flight Stream Interconnect .................................................................................... D-27

Figure D-19 GTX 345 - MX20/GMX 200 Interconnect ........................................................................................ D-28

Figure D-20 GTX 335 - GDU 620 Interconnect ...................................................................................................D-28

190-01499-02 GTX 3X5 Transponder TSO Installation Manual Rev. 9 Page viii

List of Tables

Table 1-1 GTX 3X5 Units ..................................................................................................................................... 1-2

Table 1-2 Interface Summary ............................................................................................................................... 1-6

Table 1-3 BDS Registers....................................................................................................................................... 1-7

Table 1-4 Physical Characteristics - Panel Mount Units ......................................................................................... 1-8

Table 1-5 Physical Characteristics - Remote Mount Units ..................................................................................... 1-9

Table 1-6 Display Specifications ......................................................................................................................... 1-10

Table 1-7 GAE Specifications ............................................................................................................................. 1-10

Table 1-8 Transponder Specifications................................................................................................................. 1-10

Table 1-9 UAT Receiver Specifications................................................................................................................ 1-11

Table 1-10 1090 MHz Receiver Specifications ...................................................................................................... 1-11

Table 1-11 GPS Receiver Specifications ................................................................................................................ 1-11

Table 1-12 Power Specifications .......................................................................................................................... 1-12

Table 1-13 TSO Compliance ................................................................................................................................ 1-13

Table 1-14 Applicable P/Ns .................................................................................................................................. 1-14

Table 1-15 TSO/ETSO Deviations.......................................................................................................................... 1-14

Table 1-16 Software Design Assurance Levels ...................................................................................................... 1-15

Table 1-17 Complex Hardware Design Assurance Levels ...................................................................................... 1-15

Table 1-18 Equipment Authorization ................................................................................................................... 1-16

Table 1-19 Garmin Reference Documents............................................................................................................ 1-17

Table 1-20 Additional Reference Documents ....................................................................................................... 1-17

Table 3-1 GTX 3X5 Configurations ...................................................................................................................... 3-2

Table 3-2 Accessories Supplied ............................................................................................................................ 3-3

Table 3-3 Pressure Sensor Module ....................................................................................................................... 3-7

Table 3-4 GX000 System Rack............................................................................................................................. 3-7

Table 3-5 GTX 3X5 Vertical Remote Mount Kits................................................................................................... 3-7

Table 3-6 Recommended Crimp Tools ................................................................................................................. 3-9

Table 3-7 Acceptable UAT/1090 Antennas ........................................................................................................ 3-10

Table 3-8 GNSS Receiver Antennas.................................................................................................................... 3-11

Table 3-9 Minimum System Configuration......................................................................................................... 3-12

Table 3-10 Compatible ADS-B Traffic/FIS-B Displays ............................................................................................. 3-12

Table 3-11 Air Data Select Source Priority ............................................................................................................ 3-14

Table 3-12 Barometric Vertical Rate Source Priority .............................................................................................. 3-15

Table 3-13 Indicated Airspeed Source Priority ...................................................................................................... 3-15

Table 3-14 True Airspeed Source Priority ............................................................................................................. 3-15

Table 3-15 Barometric Pressure Setting Source Priority......................................................................................... 3-16

Table 3-16 MCP/FCU Selected Altitude Source Priority ......................................................................................... 3-16

Table 3-17 Magnetic Heading Source Priority ...................................................................................................... 3-17

Table 3-18 True Heading Source Priority .............................................................................................................. 3-17

Table 3-19 Static Air Temperature Source Priority ................................................................................................ 3-17

Table 3-20 Total Air Temperature Source Priority ................................................................................................. 3-18

Table 3-21 Pressure Altitude Source Selection #1................................................................................................. 3-18

Table 3-22 Pressure Altitude Source Priority Order #1 .......................................................................................... 3-18

Table 3-23 Pressure Altitude Source Priority Order #12 ........................................................................................ 3-19

Table 3-24 Baro-Corrected Altitude Source Selection #1...................................................................................... 3-19

Table 3-25 Baro-Corrected Altitude Source Priority Order #1 ............................................................................... 3-19

Table 3-26 Baro-Corrected Altitude Source Priority Order #2 ............................................................................... 3-19

Table 3-27 AHRS Source Priority .......................................................................................................................... 3-20

Table 3-28 Airport Reference Points Source Priority ............................................................................................. 3-20

Table 3-29 Density Altitude Source Priority .......................................................................................................... 3-20

Table 3-30 Height Above Terrain Source Priority .................................................................................................. 3-20

Table 3-31 Radio Altitude Source Priority ......................................................................................

Table 3-32 Selected Course and Joystick Waypoint Source Priority ....................................................................... 3-21

Table 3-33 FMS Selected Altitude Priority ............................................................................................................ 3-21

Table 3-34 Magnetic Variation Source Priority ..................................................................................................... 3-21

....................... 3-21

190-01499-02 GTX 3X5 Transponder TSO Installation Manual Rev. 9 Page ix

List of Tables

Table 3-35 EHS Roll Angle Source Priority ............................................................................................................ 3-22

Table 3-36 Mach Source Priority .......................................................................................................................... 3-22

Table 3-37 Inertial Vertical Rate Source Priority .................................................................................................... 3-22

Table 4-1 Backshell Assembly .............................................................................................................................. 4-2

Table 4-2 Configuration Module Kit, P/N 011-00979-03...................................................................................... 4-9

Table 5-1 J3251 Connector ................................................................................................................................. 5-2

Table 5-2 J3252 Connector ................................................................................................................................. 5-5

Table 5-3 Power Pins ........................................................................................................................................... 5-6

Table 5-4 Power Configuration and Control Inputs .............................................................................................. 5-6

Table 5-5 Power Configuration and Power Control Functions .............................................................................. 5-6

Table 5-6 Lighting Bus Pins.................................................................................................................................. 5-7

Table 5-7 Altitude Inputs ..................................................................................................................................... 5-8

Table 5-8 Discrete Inputs and Outputs ................................................................................................................. 5-8

Table 5-9 RS-232 Inputs and Outputs .................................................................................................................. 5-9

Table 5-10 ARINC 429 Inputs and Outputs .......................................................................................................... 5-10

Table 5-11 Ethernet Inputs and Outputs .............................................................................................................. 5-10

Table 5-12 RS-422 Outputs ................................................................................................................................. 5-10

Table 5-13 External Suppression Bus Pin .............................................................................................................. 5-11

Table 5-14 OAT Input and Output ....................................................................................................................... 5-11

Table 5-15 Audio Inputs and Outputs.................................................................................................................. 5-11

Table 5-16 Time Mark Outputs ............................................................................................................................ 5-11

Table 5-17 Configuration Module Inputs and Outputs ......................................................................................... 5-12

Table 5-18 USB Inputs and Outputs..................................................................................................................... 5-12

Table 6-1 RS-232 Channel 1 through Channel 3 Selections ................................................................................. 6-6

Table 6-2 RS-232 Channel 4 Selections................................................................................................................ 6-7

Table 6-3 RS-422 Selections ................................................................................................................................ 6-8

Table 6-4 ARINC 429 Inputs ................................................................................................................................ 6-9

Table 6-5 ARINC 429 Outputs ........................................................................................................................... 6-10

Table 6-6 HSDB Formats.................................................................................................................................... 6-11

Table 6-7 Discrete Inputs ................................................................................................................................... 6-12

Table 6-8 Discrete Outputs ................................................................................................................................ 6-13

Table A-1 AHRS Inputs.........................................................................................................................................A-5

Table A-2 ADC Inputs ..........................................................................................................................................A-5

Table A-3 ARINC 743A Inputs..............................................................................................................................A-6

Table A-4 EFIS Air Data........................................................................................................................................A-7

Table A-5 Flight Control.......................................................................................................................................A-7

Table A-6 Heading...............................................................................................................................................A-8

Table A-7 Transponder Control Format 1 .............................................................................................................A-8

Table A-8 Radio Altitude......................................................................................................................................A-8

Table A-9 Traffic Inputs........................................................................................................................................ A-9

Table A-10 GPS Data Formats ................................................................................................................................ A-9

Table A-11 Garmin Labels....................................................................................................................................A-10

Table A-12 TAS Output Labels .............................................................................................................................A-10

Table A-13 TIS-A Output Labels ...........................................................................................................................A-11

Table A-14 Transponder Control Format 1 Labels.................................................................................................A-11

Table A-15 Traffic Labels......................................................................................................................................A-12

Table C-1 ADS-B In Display .................................................................................................................................. C-2

Table C-2 GPS Source..........................................................................................................................................C-4

Table C-3 Altitude Sources...................................................................................................................................C-5

Table C-4 Audio Panels........................................................................................................................................C-7

Table C-5 Radar Altimeters ..................................................................................................................................C-7

Table C-6 Heading Reference Source ................................................................................................................... C-8

Table C-7 Traffic Sensors ...................................................................................................................................C-10

Table C-8 Bluetooth...........................................................................................................................................C-11

190-01499-02 GTX 3X5 Transponder TSO Installation Manual Rev. 9 Page x

List of Tables

Table C-9 Remote Control .................................................................................................................................C-12

Table C-10 TIS-A Displays ....................................................................................................................................C-13

Table E-1 ELS ...................................................................................................................................................... E-1

Table E-2 EHS...................................................................................................................................................... E-7

Table E-3 ADS-B.................................................................................................................................................. E-9

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System Overview

NOTE

1 System Overview

1.1 Scope ............................................................................................................................................................ 1-1

1.2 Equipment Description................................................................................................................................... 1-2

1.3 Definitions and Abbreviations ........................................................................................................................ 1-3

1.4 ADS-B Capabilities ......................................................................................................................................... 1-4

1.4.1 ADS-B Out .............................................................................................................................................. 1-4

1.4.2 ADS-B In ................................................................................................................................................. 1-4

1.4.3 Installation Approval for ADS-B Systems .................................................................................................. 1-4

1.5 FIS-B Capabilities ........................................................................................................................................... 1-5

1.6 TIS System Capabilities................................................................................................................................... 1-5

1.7 Interface Summary......................................................................................................................................... 1-6

1.8 General Specifications.................................................................................................................................... 1-8

1.9 Transponder Specifications .......................................................................................................................... 1-10

1.10 UAT Receiver Specifications (GTX 345 Only)................................................................................................. 1-11

1.11 1090 MHz Receiver Specifications ................................................................................................................ 1-11

1.12 GPS Specifications (Units with Internal GPS Only) ......................................................................................... 1-11

1.13 Power Specifications .................................................................................................................................... 1-12

1.14 Certification................................................................................................................................................. 1-13

1.14.1 Non-TSO Functions................................................................................................................................ 1-15

1.14.2 Design Assurance Levels........................................................................................................................ 1-15

1.14.3 Transmitter Grant of Equipment Authorization ...................................................................................... 1-16

1.15 License Requirements .................................................................................................................................. 1-16

1.16 Reference Documents.................................................................................................................................. 1-17

1.1 Scope

Garmin recommends installation of the GTX 3X5 by a Garmin–authorized installer. Garmin will not be liable for damages that result from improper or negligent installation of the GTX 3X5 to the extent permitted by law.

Mechanical and electrical information to install the GTX 3X5 into an aircraft is provided in this manual. It is not equivalent to an approved airframe-specific maintenance manual, installation design drawing, or installation data package. The content of this manual assumes use by competent and qualified avionics engineering personnel and/or avionics installation specialist using standard maintenance procedures in accordance with Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulation and other related accepted procedures.

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System Overview

1.2 Equipment Description

The GTX 3X5 models include Mode S/ES transponders. Mode S/ES models have an optional internal GPS/SBAS receiver. Model names with an R indicate remote mount units. These units do not include a display or keypad.

Table 1-1 GTX 3X5 Units

Feature GTX 335

Mode S/ES X X X X X X X X X X X

ARINC 429 data concentrator X X X X X X X X X X X

ADS-B In with alerting (UAT and 1090 MHz)

Connext (via Bluetooth) X X X X X X

FIS-B X X X X X X

TIS traffic X X X X X

ADS-B In and TAS/TCAS traffic integration

HSDB forwarding X X X X X X

Pressure sensor module (optional)

Flight timers X X X X X X X

Audio output X X X X X X X X X X X

Interface to Garmin display products

X X X X X X X X X X X

GTX 335 NVGTX 335

w/GPS

GTX

335R

GTX 335R

w/GPS

GTX 345

X X X X X X

GTX 345

w/GPS

GTX 345R

w/GPS

GTX 345 NVGTX 345

NV w/GPS

Shows pressure altitude, outside air temperature, and density altitude

Night vision goggle compatibility

Altitude monitor X X X X X X X

X X X X X X X

X X X

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System Overview

1.3 Definitions and Abbreviations

Definitions

References made to GTX 3X5 apply to all GTX 3X5 models, except when noted.

The term squitter refers to a burst or broadcast of aircraft-tracking data that is periodically transmitted by a Mode S transponder without radar interrogation. The GTX 3X5 Mode S/ES models transmit ADS-B Out ES. These transmissions contain additional aircraft information that includes GPS based location information.

Abbreviations

These abbreviations and acronyms are used in this document.

AC Advisory Circular ADF Automatic Direction Finder ADS-B Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast ADS-R Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Rebroadcast AFMS Aircraft Flight Manual Supplement AIRMET Airmen Meteorological Information API Appliance Project Identifier ATCRBS Air Traffic Control Radar Beacon System BDS Comm-B Data Selector CDTI Cockpit Display of Traffic Information CFR Code of Federal Regulations CG Center of Gravity CONUS Continental United States CS-ACNS Certification Specification and Acceptable Means of Compliance for Airborne Communication,

Navigation and Surveillance CSA Conflict Situational Awareness DC Direct Current DME Distance Measuring Equipment ELS Elementary Surveillance EHS Enhanced Surveillance EQF Environmental Qualification Form ES Extended Squitter FAA Federal Aviation Administration FCC Federal Communications Commission FCU Flight Control Unit FIS-B Flight Information Services-Broadcast FMS Flight Manual Supplement GAE Garmin Altitude Encoder GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System GPS Global Positioning System GTX Garmin Transponder HSDB High Speed Data Bus LAT Latitude LON Longitude MCP Mode Control Panel METAR Meteorological Aviation Report MFD Multifunction Display MSR Message Success Rate NOTAM Notice to Airmen NEXRAD Next Generation Radar OAT Outside Air Temperature PED Portable Electronic Device PIREP Pilot Weather Report

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Rev. 9 Page 1-3

POH Pilot Operating Handbook RAIM Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitoring RFMS Rotorcraft Flight Manual Supplement SATCOM Satellite Communications SBAS Satellite-Based Augmentation System SIGMET Significant Meteorological Information SIL Source Integrity Level SPI Special Position Indicator SUA Special Use Airspace TAF Terminal Area Forecast TAS Traffic Advisory System TCAS Traffic Collision Avoidance System TIS Traffic Information Service TIS-B Traffic Information Service-Broadcast TSO Technical Standard Order UAT Universal Access Transceiver UHF Ultra-High Frequency USB Universal Serial Bus VHF Very High Frequency VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio WAAS Wide Area Augmentation System

System Overview

1.4 ADS-B Capabilities

1.4.1 ADS-B Out

The GTX 335 and GTX 345 include ADS-B Out capabilities when installed with an approved internal or external GPS position source.

1.4.2 ADS-B In

For all ADS-B In data reception capabilities, the GTX 345 includes receivers for both the UAT and the 1090 MHz frequency bands. The GTX 345 receives ADS-B transmissions from other ADS-B Out equipped aircraft, ADS-R, and TIS-B information from ground stations. Traffic information received from these transmissions supply compatible ADS-B In data to CDTIs to show the pilot.

1.4.3 Installation Approval for ADS-B Systems

The conditions and tests necessary for TSO approval of the GTX 3X5 are minimum performance standards. It is the responsibility of the installer to determine if the aircraft installation conditions are within the TSO standards. TSO units must have separate approval to install in an aircraft. The GTX 3X5 can be installed only in compliance with 14 CFR Part 43 or the applicable airworthiness requirements.

All GTX 3X5 unit functions are design-approved under the TSO. Changes or modifications to any unit that are not approved can void the compliance to necessary regulations and authorization for continued equipment usage.

It is the installer’s responsibility to make sure the ADS-B Out system installation is compliant with 14 CFR 91.227 and to make sure compatibility between the GTX 3X5 and the ADS-B Out equipment. For compatible equipment that is applicable for 14 CFR 91.227-compliant installations in accordance with AC 20-165A refer to Garmin ADS-B Out Compatible Equipment. FIS-B information is for pilot-planning and pilot near-term decisions. The information shown are areas of inclement weather that are out of visual range or are not easily seen.

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System Overview

1.5 FIS-B Capabilities

The GTX 345 receives FIS-B information from UAT ground stations in the United States. A direct line-of-sight between the ground station and aircraft is necessary to receive FIS-B data. The data is not available at ground level in some locations. The GTX 345 supplies the data to compatible displays. Depending on the CDTI it can show:

• NOTAM (includes TFRs)

•AIRMET

• SIGMET

•SUA

• METAR

•TAFs

•PIREP

• Winds/Temps Aloft

• Regional NEXRAD

• CONUS NEXRAD

1.6 TIS System Capabilities

The GTX 335 supplies information about nearby traffic through the FAA provided radar based TIS. Advisory traffic information is shown on a compatible Garmin display. Garmin units capable to show TIS traffic include:

• GNS 480 (CNX80)

• GTN 6XX/7XX

•GMX 200

•MX20 MFD

• GNS 400W/500W Series

• GDU 620

• GDU 1040

190-01499-02 GTX 3X5 Transponder TSO Installation Manual Rev. 9 Page 1-5

1.7 Interface Summary

Table 1-2 Interface Summary

System Overview

Interface Description

RS-232 I/O 3 4

ARINC 429

HSDB I/O N/A 2 RS-422 I or O N/A 1

Discrete I/O

Gray code altitude input [3] I [3] 1 1 Suppression bus I/O 1 1 1PPS O 1 1 OAT input I 1 1 Audio output O 1 1 Configuration module, GAE module interface [2] I/O 1 1 USB interface I/O 1 1 Lighting bus input I 1 1 Switched power output O 1 1

Input/

Output

O 1 1

I 2 2

I [3] 15 15

O 1 1

I/O [1] 2 4

GTX 335

Qty

GTX 345

Qty

[1] Can be configured to be either input or output on a per-discrete basis. [2] Use for either the configuration module or combination configuration module/GAE. [3] The Gray code altitude input pins can be used for other functions when not used for Gray code.

190-01499-02 GTX 3X5 Transponder TSO Installation Manual Rev. 9 Page 1-6

Table 1-3 BDS Registers

System Overview

BDS Description

0, 0 Comm-B Broadcasts X 0, 5 Airborne Position Message X 0, 6 Surface Position Message X 0, 7 Extended Squitter Status X 0, 8 Airborne Identification Message X 0, 9 Airborne Velocity Message X 1, 0 Data Link Capability Report X 1, 7 Common Usage GICB Capability Report X 1, 8 MSSS GICB Capability Report (1 of 5) X 1, 9 MSSS GICB Capability Report (2 of 5) X 1, A MSSS GICB Capability Report (3 of 5) X 1, B MSSS GICB Capability Report (4 of 5) X 1, C MSSS GICB Capability Report (5 of 5) X 1, D MSSS MSP Capability X 2, 0 Aircraft Identification X 2, 1 Aircraft Registration X 4, 0 Selected Vertical Intention X 5, 0 Track and Turn Report X 6, 0 Heading and Speed Report X 6, 1 Aircraft Status Message, Subtype 1 X 6, 2 Target State and Status Message X 6, 5 Operational Status Message X

E, 3 Transponder Type/Part Number X E, 4 Transponder Software Revision Number X

Extended

Squitter

Enhanced

Surveillance

General Transponder/

Elementary Surveillance

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System Overview

1.8 General Specifications

It is the responsibility of the installing agency to obtain EQF necessary for the GTX 3X5.The form, P/N 005-00752-02, is available at the Dealer Resource Center

Table 1-4 Physical Characteristics - Panel Mount Units

Characteristic Specification

Bezel height 1.65 in. (42 mm) Bezel width 6.25 in. (159 mm) Rack height (dimple to dimple) 1.68 in. (43 mm) Rack width 6.30 in. (160 mm) Depth behind panel with connectors (measured from face of aircraft

panel to rear of connector backshells) GTX 335 weight (unit only) 2.1 lb (0.95 kg) GTX 335 with GPS weight (unit only) 2.2 lb (1.00 kg) GTX 335 with rack, backplate, and connectors 2.9 lb (1.32 kg) GTX 335 with GPS with rack, backplate, and connectors 3.0 lb (1.36 kg) GTX 345 weight (unit only) 2.3 lb (1.04 kg) GTX 345 with GPS weight (unit only) 2.5 lb (1.13 kg) GTX 345 with rack, backplate, and connectors 3.2 lb (1.45 kg) GTX 345 with GPS with rack, backplate, and connectors 3.4 lb (1.54 kg)

Operating temperature range

Maximum operating altitude 55,000 feet Humidity 95% non-condensing Cooling External cooling not necessary

10.07 inches (256 mm)

-40°F to 158°F (-40°C to +70°C) For additional details, refer to the EQF.

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System Overview

Table 1-5 Physical Characteristics - Remote Mount Units

Characteristic Specification

Height, standard mount 1.7 inches (43 mm) Width, standard mount 6.3 inches (160 mm) Length, standard mount (unit, mount, and connector backshells) 9.9 inches (252 mm) Height, unit and vertical remote mount 6.6 inches (167 mm) Width, unit and vertical remote mount 1.8 inches (46 mm) Length, unit and vertical remote mount (unit, mount, connector

backshell(s)) GTX 335R weight (unit only) 1.9 lb (0.86 kg) GTX 335R with GPS weight (unit only) 2.0 lb (0.91 kg) GTX 335R weight with standard mounting tray, backplate, and

connectors GTX 335R with GPS weight with standard mounting tray, backplate,

and connectors GTX 335R weight with vertical remote mount, backplate, and

connectors GTX 335R with GPS weight with vertical remote mount, backplate,

and connectors GTX 335R weight with GX000 remote mount, nut plates, backplate,

and connectors GTX 335R with GPS weight with GX000 remote mount, nut plates,

backplate, and connectors GTX 345R weight (unit only) 2.2 lb (1.00 kg) GTX 345R with GPS (unit only) 2.3 lb (1.04 kg) GTX 345R weight with standard mounting tray, backplate, and

connectors GTX 345R with GPS with standard mounting tray, backplate, and

connectors GTX 345R weight with vertical remote mount, connector backplate,

and connectors GTX 345R with GPS weight with vertical remote mount, connector

backplate, and connectors GTX 345R weight with GX000 remote mount, nut plates, backplate,

and connectors GTX 345R with GPS weight with GX000 remote mount, nut plates,

backplate, and connectors.

Operating temperature range

Maximum operating altitude 55,000 feet Humidity 95% non-condensing Cooling External cooling not necessary

12.7 inches (321 mm)

2.7 lb (1.22 kg)

2.8 lb (1.27 kg)

3.1 lb (1.41 kg)

3.3 lb (1.50 kg)

2.7 lb (1.22 kg)

2.9 lb (1.32 kg)

3.0 lb (1.36 kg)

3.2 lb (1.45 kg)

3.5 lb (1.59 kg)

3.6 lb (1.63 kg)

3.1 lb (1.41 kg)

3.2 lb (1.45 kg)

-49°F to 158°F (-45°C to +70°C) For additional details, refer to the EQF.

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Rev. 9 Page 1-9

The GTX 3X5 display is a sunlight readable LCD display.

Table 1-6 Display Specifications

Characteristic Specification

Display size

Active area

Resolution 200 x 33 pixels

Viewing angle

Width: 3.46 inches (87.88 mm) Height: 0.843 inches (21.4 mm)

Width: 2.95 inches (74.98 mm) Height: 0.486 inches (12.36 mm)

Left: 45° Right: 45° From top: 30° From bottom: 10°

Table 1-7 GAE Specifications

Characteristic Specification

Dimensions 1.12 x 0.62 x 0.57 inches (28.4 x 15.7 x 14.5 mm) Weight 0.8 ounces (with mounting hardware and harness) Operating Temperature -40°F to +158°F (-40°C to +70°C) Altitude 30,000 feet maximum Voltage Supplied by GTX 3X5 transponder Current Supplied by GTX 3X5 transponder Resolution 1 foot

System Overview

1.9 Transponder Specifications

Table 1-8 Transponder Specifications

Characteristic Specification

Transmitter frequency 1090 MHz ± 1 MHz

Transmitter power

Receiver frequency Receiver sensitivity External suppression input

External suppression output

125 W min at antenna, with max 2dB cable loss 250 W nominal at unit

1030 MHz + 0.01 MHz

-74 dBm nominal for 90% replies > 10 VDC to suppress >

18 VDC with 300 ohm load, 28 VDC typical with no

load

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1.10 UAT Receiver Specifications (GTX 345 Only)

Table 1-9 UAT Receiver Specifications

Characteristic Specification

Frequency 978 MHz + Modulation Continuous phase FSK, h = 0.6, raised cosine shaping, a = 0.5 Data rate 1.04 Mbps Sensitivity -96 dBm for 90% MSR

20 ppm

1.11 1090 MHz Receiver Specifications

Table 1-10 1090 MHz Receiver Specifications

Characteristic Specification

Frequency 1090 MHz + Modulation Binary pulse-position Data rate 1 Mbps Sensitivity -81 dBm for 90% MSR

1 MHz

System Overview

1.12 GPS Specifications (Units with Internal GPS Only)

Table 1-11 GPS Receiver Specifications

Characteristic Specification

Number of channels 15 (12 GPS and 3 GPS/SBAS) Frequency 1575.42 MHz L1, C/A code

Sensitivity (acquisition, no interference)

Sensitivity (drop lock) -144 dBm Dynamic range >20 dB LAT/LON position accuracy <1.25 meter RMS horizontal, <2 meter vertical, with SBAS Velocity 1000 knots maximum (above 60,000 ft) TTFF (Time To First Fix) 1:45 min. typical with current almanac, position, and time Reacquisition 10 seconds typical Position update interval 0.2 sec (5 Hz) 1PPS (Pulse Per Second) ± 275 nsec of UTC second Datum WGS-84 SATCOM compatibility SATCOM compatibility is dependent on antenna selection Antenna power supply 35 mA typical, 40 mA max at 4.7 VDC

-134.5 dBm GPS

-135.5 dBm SBAS

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System Overview

1.13 Power Specifications

GTX 3X5 units require an input voltage of between 9 VDC and 33 VDC. The maximum input power and current is based upon maximum reply rates. Input power and current does not include the switched power output.

Table 1-12 Power Specifications

Unit Characteristic

Power input 8 W typical, 15 W maximum

GTX 335

GTX 335, GPS

GTX 345

GTX 345, GPS

GTX 3X5, GPS [1]

[1] KEEP ALIVE input only applies to units that have an internal GPS.

Input current, typical 0.57 A 0.29 A Input current, maximum 0.86 A 0.43 A Power input 10 W typical, 17 W maximum Input current, typical 0.72 A 0.36 A Input current, maximum 1.22 A 0.61 A Power input 10 W typical, 18 W maximum Input current, typical 0.72 A 0.36 A Input current, maximum 1.30 A 0.65 A Power input 12 W typical, 20 W maximum Input current, typical 1.07 A 0.54 A Input current, maximum 1.43 A 0.72 A KEEP ALIVE input current, typical 65 uA 20 uA KEEP ALIVE input current, maximum 85 uA 40 uA

Specification

14 VDC 28 VDC

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System Overview

1.14 Certification

The GTX 3X5 meets compliance with the TSO(s) when interfaced with equipment and installed in accordance with the requirements and limitations as outlined in this manual.

FIS-B information, including weather information, NOTAMs, and TFR areas, are intended to assist in long- and nearterm planning decision making. The system lacks sufficient resolution and updating capability necessary for aerial maneuvering associated with immediate decisions.

The Appliance Project Identifier (API) for the GTX 3X5 is GMN-01216. The API is used for project identification with the FAA. To identify appliance approvals refer to applicable hardware and software part numbers.

Table 1-13 TSO Compliance

GTX

335

X [2] X [2] TSO-C88b --

X [1] X [1] TSO-C145d Class B2

GTX

345

X X TSO-C112e

X TSO-C154c Class A1S

X TSO-C157a Class 1

X Class A1S

X TSO-C195a

TSO

TSO-C166b

Class and

Level

Class 1 Level 2ens [3]

Class B1S

Class C1, C2, C3, C5

Function

Automatic Pressure Altitude Reporting CodeGenerating Equipment

Air Traffic Control Radar Beacon System / Mode Select (ATCRBS/Mode S) Airborne Equipment

Airborne Navigation Sensors Using the Global Positioning System Augmented by the Satellite Based Augmentation System

Universal Access Transceiver (UAT) Automatic Dependent Surveillance – Broadcast (ADS-B) Equipment Operating on Frequency of 978 MHz

Aircraft Flight Information Services – Broadcast (FIS-B) Data Link System and Equipment

Extended Squitter Automatic Dependent Surveillance – Broadcast (ADS-B) and Traffic Information Service – Broadcast (TIS-B) Equipment Operating on the Radio Frequency of 1090 Megahertz (MHz)

Avionics Supporting Automatic Dependent Surveillance – Broadcast (ADS-B) Aircraft Surveillance Applications (ASA)

[1] With internal GPS. [2] With optional GAE module. [3] For software v2.05 or earlier, the units are Level 2 els.

190-01499-02 GTX 3X5 Transponder TSO Installation Manual Rev. 9 Page 1-13

System Overview

Table 1-14 Applicable P/Ns

Description P/Ns

Main software 006-B1607-0( ) ADS-B software 006-B1797-0( ) GPS software 006-B1827-0( ) Main boot block 006-B1607-BA through -BZ ADS-B boot block 006-B1797-BA through -BZ GPS boot block 006-B1827-B( ) Main CLD 006-C0153-22 through -2( ) ADS-B CLD 006-C0157-21 through -2( )

Table 1-15 TSO/ETSO Deviations

TSO Deviation

1. Garmin is granted a deviation from the TSO for marking the TSO number, Type/Class and Date of Manufacture, Deviation and Software Part Number on the exterior of the unit.

TSO-C88b

TSO-C145d

TSO-C154c

TSO-C157a

TSO-C166b

TSO-C195a

2. Garmin is granted a deviation from the TSO to use RTCA DO-160G instead of earlier versions of RTCA/DO-160 as the standard for Environmental Conditions and Test Procedures for Airborne Equipment.

1. Garmin is granted a deviation from the TSO for marking the TSO number, Type/Class and Date of Manufacture, Deviation and Software Part Number on the exterior of the unit.

2. Garmin is granted a deviation from TSO-C145d section 7.a that requires “…provide one copy or on-line access to the data in paragraphs…5.f through 5.h of this TSO.”

3. Garmin is granted a deviation from RTCA/DO-229D Change 1 section 2.1.1.10 to use GPS antennas that meet Garmin Minimum Performance Specifications (Document No. 004-00287-00).

1. Garmin is granted a deviation from the TSO for marking the TSO number, Type/Class and Date of Manufacture, Deviation and Software Part Number on the exterior of the unit.

2. Garmin is granted a deviation from RTCA DO-267A section 3.6.2.3 to use Product File Identifier in addition to APDU Number when reconstructing a Product File from linked APDUs as specified by Aerodrome and Airspace FIS-B Product Definitions, v4.00, dated May 2009.

1. Garmin is granted a deviation from the TSO for marking the TSO number, Type/Class and Date of Manufacture, Deviation and Software Part Number on the exterior of the unit.

2. Garmin is granted a deviation from the TSO-C166b not to process ADS-R as required by RTCA/ DO-260B section 2.2.18.

3. Garmin is granted a deviation from RTCA/DO-260B section 2.1.10 to meet the transponder function requirements of RTCA/DO-181E instead of RTCA/DO-181D.

1. Garmin is granted a deviation from the TSO for marking the TSO number, Type/Class and Date of Manufacture, Deviation and Software Part Number on the exterior of the unit.

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System Overview

1.14.1 Non-TSO Functions

The following are declared non-TSO functions, these non-TSO functions as defined in this manual have been evaluated with the TSO functions. The design data for these non-TSO functions has been accepted by the FAA when these nonTSO functions are installed in accordance with the guidance and limitations provided in this manual.

The GTX 3X5 includes the following non-TSO functions.

• TIS-A (GTX 335)

• Wireless data conversion (Bluetooth interface) (GTX 345)

1.14.2 Design Assurance Levels

Table 1-16 Software Design Assurance Levels

System Function

Mode S transponder functionality C

Display of TIS-A traffic data C

Flight information data (FIS-B, including weather information) processing and output to display

Display of outside air temperature (static) C

Flight timers C

1090 ADS-B transmission C

1090/UAT ADS-B reception B

Correlation of TCAS traffic with ADS-B, ADS-R, and TIS-B traffic B

Conflict Situational Awareness (CSA) including visual and aural alerts B

External UAT ADS-B control C

Internal GPS/SBAS B

Pressure sensor module C

Altitude monitor/alerting C

DO-178B

Level

Flight ID C

Bluetooth output E

HSDB packet forwarding B

Data concentrator C

Table 1-17 Complex Hardware Design Assurance Levels

Function DO-254

Main board, transponder, and I/O C

ADS-B board, 978 MHz and 1090 MHz receivers C

GPS receiver B [1]

[1] Developed to DO-178B level B equivalent process.

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1.14.3 Transmitter Grant of Equipment Authorization

CAUTION

NOTE

Table 1-18 Equipment Authorization

Model FCC ID

GTX 335 GTX 335R GTX 345 GTX 345R

1.15 License Requirements

THE UHF TRANSMITTER IN THIS EQUIPMENT IS GUARANTEED TO MEET FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION ACCEPTANCE OVER THE OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE. MODIFICATIONS NOT EXPRESSLY APPROVED BY GARMIN COULD INVALIDATE THE LICENSE AND MAKE IT UNLAWFUL TO OPERATE THE EQUIPMENT.

System Overview

IPH-02133

IPH-02256

For non-US installations consult the local spectrum management agency for requirements.

The Telecommunications Act of 1996, effective February 8, 1996, provides the FCC discretion to eliminate radio station license requirements for aircraft and ships. The GTX 3X5 installation must obey current transmitter licensing requirements. In the US, to find out the specific details on whether a particular installation is exempt from licensing, visit the FCC website http://wireless.fcc.gov/aviation.

If an aircraft license is necessary, apply for a license on FCC Form 404, Application for Aircraft Radio Station License. The FCC also has a fax-on-demand service to supply forms by fax. The GTX 3X5 owner accepts all responsibility for obtaining the proper licensing before using the transponder.

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System Overview

1.16 Reference Documents

These documents are additional sources of information to install the GTX 3X5. The technician should read all related reference materials along with this manual before unit installation. The documents in table 1-19 are found at Garmin’s

Dealer Resource Center

14 CFR 91.227 ADS-B Out Compatible Equipment 190-01533-00

Antenna Minimum Performance Specification for Garmin’s GPS/WAAS Receiver System

G1000 System Installation Manual 190-00303-00 GTX 3X5 Environmental Qualification Form 005-00752-02 GTX 3X5 Mode A/C Lock Enablement Guide 190-01499-21 GTX 3X5 Pilot’s Guide 190-01499-00 GTX 3X5 Series Transponder G1000 Pilot’s Guide 190-01499-01 GTX 3X5 Transponder Control Enablement Guide 190-01499-22 GTX 3X5 Transponder Installation Tool Guide 190-01499-30

Table 1-19 Garmin Reference Documents

Document P/N

004-00287-00

Table 1-20 Additional Reference Documents

Document P/N

Aerospace Systems Electrical Bonding and Grounding for Electromagnetic Compatibility and Safety

Application for Aircraft Radio Station License FCC Form 404 FAA Advisory Circular, Acceptable Methods, Techniques, and Practices –

Aircraft Inspection and Repair FAA Advisory Circular, Acceptable Methods, Techniques, and Practices –

Aircraft Alterations

SAE ARP 1870

FAA AC 43.13-1B

FAA AC 43.13-2B

190-01499-02 GTX 3X5 Transponder TSO Installation Manual Rev. 9 Page 1-17

Limitations

2 Limitations

2.1 HSDB Packet Forwarding ............................................................................................................................... 2-1

2.2 ARINC 429 Data Concentrator Function......................................................................................................... 2-1

The GTX 3X5 meets the minimum performance and quality control standards that are necessary by the TSOs in section 1.14. Installation of the GTX 3X5 requires separate approval.

2.1 HSDB Packet Forwarding

The GTX 345 HSDB interface is not approved for forwarding data whose failure condition for loss or malfunction is classified as hazardous or catastrophic.

2.2 ARINC 429 Data Concentrator Function

ARINC 429 data from the GTX 3X5 must not be used for any function whose associated failure is classified as hazardous or catastrophic.

190-01499-02 GTX 3X5 Transponder TSO Installation Manual Rev. 9 Page 2-1

+ 169 hidden pages

Garmin GTX 335, GTX 335 w/GPS, GTX 335R w/GPS, GTX 345, GTX 345 w/GPS Installation Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

1 System Overview

1.1 Scope

1.2 Equipment Description

1.3 Definitions and Abbreviations

1.4 ADS-B Capabilities

1.4.1 ADS-B Out

1.4.2 ADS-B In

1.4.3 Installation Approval for ADS-B Systems

1.5 FIS-B Capabilities

1.6 TIS System Capabilities

1.7 Interface Summary

1.8 General Specifications

1.9 Transponder Specifications

1.10 UAT Receiver Specifications (GTX 345 Only)

1.11 1090 MHz Receiver Specifications

1.12 GPS Specifications (Units with Internal GPS Only)

1.13 Power Specifications

1.14 Certification

1.14.1 Non-TSO Functions

1.14.2 Design Assurance Levels

1.14.3 Transmitter Grant of Equipment Authorization

1.15 License Requirements

1.16 Reference Documents

2 Limitations

2.1 HSDB Packet Forwarding

2.2 ARINC 429 Data Concentrator Function