The MB90050 is an on-screen display controller for displaying text and graphics on the TV screen.
The MB90050 controls a display area of 35 characters b y 16 lines, and provides each char acter composed of 24
× 32 dots at most. The display functions include a wealth of characters with qualifying functions such as char acter
background shading (shadow casting) , sprite character functions and graphic character functions, contr ibuting
to the use of control GUI displays. The MB90050 incorporates display memory (VRAM) , character font ROM,
and sync signal generation circuit and video signal generation circuit supporting the NTSC and PAL systems,
allowing text and graphics to be displayed in conjunction with a small number of external components.
• Character configuration
Normal characters : 24 × 32 dots
Graphic characters : 12 × 16 dots* (colorable per 1 dot)
PACKAGE
■
48-pin plastic QFP
(FPT-48P-M15)
(Continued)
MB90050
• Font display configuration
Three horizontal width settings (selectable setting L/M/S for each character) per character.
L size : 24 dots
M size : 18 dots
S size : 12 dots
Two vertical height settings (selectable A/B for each line) per line.
A : 18 to 32 dots (setting per 2 dots)
B : 18 to 32 dots (setting per 2 dots)
(These sizes are dot sizes of typical character. Each size of graphic characters uses half the number of dots
of typical characters. Note, ho we ver, that both of the typical and graphic characters are the same in character
area size.)
• Character types
Usable all 512 character types (font ROM+, font RAM)
Font ROM : 512 character types (all area user setting)
Font RAM : 8 character types (all area user command setting)
Capable of setting a specific eight-character area in font ROM so that the area is replaced with font RAM.
•Display modes
Character : Normal character/graphic character (set for each character)
Character trimming : Side trimming 1/side trimming 2/patern background 1/patern background 2
(set for each screen)
Character background : None/Solid-fill/Shaded background (concave) /Shaded background (convex)
(set for each character)
Line background : None/Solid-fill/Shaded background (concave) /Shaded background (convex)
(set for each line)
Character enlargement : Normal, Double width, Double height, Double width × doub le height (set for each line)
Brink : OFF/ON (set for each character)
• Main screen display position control
Horizontal display position : Control in 2-dot units (movable through the entire screen)
Vertical display position : Control in 2-dot units (movable through the entire screen)
Line spacing control : 0 to 14 dots, 2-dot units (set for each line)
Sprite character display control
Capable of displaying one block for an arbitrary character on the topmost layer on the screen.
Sprite character display : OFF/ON (graphic character display)
Sprite character types : 256 types (character codes 000
Sprite character configuration : 1 character/2 characters horizontal/2 characters vertical/
2×2 characters
Sprite character horizontal display position : Control in 1-dot units
Sprite character vertical display position : Control in 1-dot units
Screen background color display control
Capable of displaying an arbitrary color on the entire bottommost layer on the screen.
Screen background color display : OFF/ON
• Display colors
Digital output : 16 colors selectable from among 64 colors (built in palette circuit)
Video output : Any 16 colors selectable (Command setting enable)
to 0FFH)
H
(Continued)
2
(Continued)
• Display colors and setting units
Character color : 16 colors (set for each character)
Character background color : 16 colors (set for each character)
Character trimming color : 16 colors (set for each line)
Line background color : 16 colors (set for each line)
Graphic character color : 16 colors (set for each dot)
Sprite character color : 16 colors (set for each dot)
Screen background character color : 16 colors (set for each dot)
Screen background color : 16 colors (set for all screen)
Shaded background frame highlight color : 16 colors (set for all screen)
Shaded background frame shadow color : 16 colors (set for all screen)
• Digital display signal output
Color signal output : DCOL5 to DCOL0 pins (6 bits)
Display period signal output : DB pin
Translucent display period signal output : DH pin
• Analog (video) signal input/output
Composit video input/output : VIN, VOUT pins
Y/C video input/output : YIN, YOUT pins, CIN, COUT pins
• Internal sync control
Internal sync signal generator and video signal generator supporting the NTSC and PAL systems.
• External interface
16-bit serial input (3-signal input)
Chip select signal
Serial clock signal
Serial data signal
• Package
QFP-48P (FPT-48P-M15)
• Supply voltage
+5 V±10%
MB90050
* : 1 dot of graphic characters is the same size as 2 × 2 dots of normal characters.
Crystal oscillation circuit pins for color burst clock generator.
Connect an external crystal oscillator (14.31818 MHz for NTSC or 17.734475
MHz for PAL) and load capacitance (C) to these pins to form a crystal oscillation
circuit.
LC oscillation circuit pins for display dot clock generator.
Connect these pins to external “L” and “C” to from an LC oscillation circuit.
Chip select signal input pin.
For serial command transfer, set this pin to the Low level.
Serial clock signal input pin.
This pin feeds a clock signal upon transfer of a serial command. It feeds serial
data at the rising edge.
Serial data signal input pin.
Input data during serial command transfer.
Busy signal output pin.
This pin outputs a significant level signal during VRAM filling. Do not input a
serial command while the pin outputs the significant level signal.
Supplying a low level signal to the CS
put period terminates the VRAM fill operation and causes this pin to output an
insignificant level signal.
The pin enables output (ON/OFF) control, output logic control, and internal pullup ON/OFF control depending on the command setting.
When the RESET
turns off the internal pull-up resistor, and sets the output to OFF (output tied to
the low).
Vertical sync signal input pin.
Active low signal or active high signal input is command-selectable for the pin.
When the RESET pin inputs the low level signal, this pin inputs the active low
signal.
Horizontal sync signal input pin.
Active low signal or active high signal input is command-selectable for the pin.
When the RESET pin inputs the low level signal, this pin inputs the active low,
horizontal sync signal.
Field signal input pin.
The internal field signal identically detected from among input sync signals or the
input signal to this pin is command-selectable for field control.
During operation under external synchronization control, the input signal is used
to control the least significant bit of the font ROM/RAM raster address.
The input signal to this pin is disabled during operation under internal synchronization control.
pin inputs a low level signal, this pin outputs the busy signal,
pin during the significant level signal out-
(Continued)
5
MB90050
Pin
no.
9VSYNCO
10HSYNCO
11CSYNCO
12VBLKOOF
13FLDOOF
14SYNCSTOF
Pin
name
Circuit
I/O
type
OF
OF
OF
Function
Vertical sync signal output pin.
The pin enables output (ON/OFF) control, output logic control, and internal pullup ON/OFF control depending on the command setting.
When the RESET
pull-up resistor and sets the output to OFF (output tied to the high).
Horizontal sync signal output pin.
The pin enables output (ON/OFF) control, output logic control, and internal pullup ON/OFF control depending on the command setting.
When the RESET
pull-up resistor and sets the output to OFF (output tied to the high).
Composite sync signal output pin.
The pin enables output (ON/OFF) control, output logic control, and internal pullup ON/OFF control depending on the command setting.
When the RESET
pull-up resistor and sets the output to OFF (output tied to the high).
Vertical blanking interval (VBI) output pin.
The pin enables output (ON/OFF) control, output logic control, and internal pullup ON/OFF control depending on the command setting.
When the RESET
pull-up resistor and sets the output to OFF (output tied to the low).
Field signal output pin.
During operation under internal synchronization control, this pin outputs the internally generated field signal.
During operation under external synchronization control, the pin outputs the
field signal (internally detected field signal or external input field signal) used for
internal operations.
The pin enables output (ON/OFF) control, output logic control, and internal pullup ON/OFF control depending on the command setting.
When the RESET
pull-up resistor and sets the output to OFF (output tied to the low).
Synchronization detection signal output pin.
This pin outputs a significant level signal with a sync signal detected and an insignificant level signal with no sync signal detected.
The pin enables output (ON/OFF) control, output logic control, and internal pullup ON/OFF control depending on the command setting.
When the RESET
pull-up resistor and sets the output to OFF (output tied to the low).
pin inputs the low level signal, this pin turns off the internal
pin inputs the low level signal, this pin turns off the internal
pin inputs the low level signal, this pin turns off the internal
pin inputs the low level signal, this pin turns off the internal
pin inputs the low level signal, this pin turns off the internal
pin inputs the low level signal, this pin turns off the internal
(Continued)
6
MB90050
Pin
no.
28DCLKOOG
8FSC4OO G
26DHO (I)H
27DBO (I)H
34,
33,
32,
31,
30,
29
36,
35,
24,
23
Pin
name
DCOL5,
DCOL4,
DCOL3,
DCOL2,
DCOL1,
DCOL0
PO3,
PO2,
PO1,
PO0
Circuit
I/O
type
O (I)H
O (I)H
Function
Dot clock signal output pin.
This pin outputs an LC oscillation clock signal.
The pin enables output (ON/OFF) control depending on the command setting.
The normal clock (that stops oscillation during horizontal synchronization) or continuous clock (that does not stop oscillation during horizontal synchronization*)
can be command-selected for the output using the command setting for output selection control (CKS).
When the TESTI2
clock signal that does not stop oscillation during horizontal synchronization
(where the output selection control (CKS) setting is disabled).
When the RESET
* : For continuous clock, this pin is used for frequency measurement. To measure
the dot clock, the pin sets display signal output that is not the standard and
cannot display correctly.
Crystal oscillator 4FSC clock signal output pin.
This pin enables output (ON/OFF) control depending on the command setting.
The crystal oscillation clock (4FSC) or its 1/4 frequency clock (FSC) can be command-selected for the output using the command setting for output selection control (FSS).
When the TESTI2
signal (where the output selection control (FSS) setting is disabled).
When the RESET
signal.
Halftone display period signal output pin.
This pin enables output (ON/OFF) control and output logic control depending on
the command setting.
When the RESET
(output tied to the low).
(The input feature of the pin is a test function. Use the pin usually only for output.)
Display period signal output pin.
This pin enables output (ON/OFF) control and output logic control depending on
the command setting. When the RESET
sets the output to OFF (entering the low level signal fixed output state).
(The input feature of the pin is a test function. Use the pin usually only for output.)
Display color signal output pin.
This pin enables output (ON/OFF) control and output logic control depending on
the command setting. When the RESET
sets the output to OFF (entering the low level signal fixed output state).
(The input feature of the pin is a test function. Use the pin usually only for output.)
Port signal output pin.
This pin enables output level (High/Low) control depending on the command setting. When the RESET
OFF (entering the low level signal fixed output state).
(The input feature of the pin is a test function. Use the pin usually only for output.)
pin inputs a low level signal, this pin outputs the continuous
pin inputs the low level signal, the pin outputs a dot clock signal.
pin inputs the low level signal, this pin outputs the 4FSC clock
pin inputs the low level signal, this pin outputs the 4FSC clock
pin inputs the low level signal, this pin sets the output to OFF
pin inputs the low level signal, this pin
pin inputs the low level signal, this pin
pin inputs the low level signal, this pin sets the output to
(Continued)
7
MB90050
(Continued)
Pin
no.
25RESET
37TESTI1
47TESTI2
Pin
name
I/O
Circuit
IC
IE
IETest signal input pin. Input High level signal during normal operation.
38VINII
46YINII
44CINII
40VOUTOI
type
Function
Reset signal input pin.
Upon input of the low level signal, this pin causes an internal reset.
After the power supply is inserted, the reset input is required for normal operation.
During regular operation, the pin inputs the high level signal.
Test signal input pin. Input High level signal during normal operation.
(Input of the Low level signal activates test mode operation.)
Composite video signal input pin. This pin inputs a DC-reproduced signal of
2 V
(pedestal level 1.57 V, sync tip level 1 V) .
P-P
Luminance video signal (Y video signal) input pin.
This pin inputs a DC-reproduced signal of 2 V
(pedestal level 1.57 V, sync
P-P
tip level 1 V) .
Saturation video signal (C video signal) input pin.
This pin inputs a signal at 1.57 VDC and a color burst signal amplitude of 0.57
V
.
P-P
Composite video signal output pin.
This pin outputs a signal of 2 V
When the RESET
signal inputs the low level signal, this pin outputs the black
(pedestal level 1.57 V, sync tip level 1 V) .
P-P
video (pedestal level without color burst) signal.
48YOUTOI
42COUTOI
4,
22
5,
21
39AV
43AV
41,45AV
V
V
AV
CC
SS
CC1
CC2
SS1
SS2
⎯⎯
⎯⎯
⎯⎯
⎯⎯
,
⎯⎯
Luminance video signal (Y video signal) output pin.
This pin outputs a signal of 2 V
When the RESET
pin inputs the low level signal, this pin outputs the black
(pedestal level 1.57 V, sync tip level 1 V) .
P-P
video (pedestal level) signal.
Saturation video signal (C video signal) output pin.
This pin outputs a signal at 1.57 VDC and a color burst signal amplitude of
0.57 V
When the RESET
P-P
.
pin inputs the low level signal, this pin outputs the black
video signal (a DC voltage of 1.57 V without color burst).
Power supply pin for digital circuit. These pins supply
5 V and make all VCC
+
pins same potential.
Digital ground pins. These pins make all V
pins and AV
SS
SS1
/AV
pins same
SS2
potential.
Power supply pin for analog circuit and composite video signal Input/Output
(VIN-VOUT) circuit. This pin supplies +5 V. Input analog ground level when
not using this analog circuit.
Power supply pin for analog circuit, luminance video signal Input/Output
(YIN-YOUT) circuit, and saturation video signal Input/Output (CIN-COUT)
circuit. This pin supplies +5 V. Input analog ground level when not using this
analog circuit.
Operating temperatureTa−40+85 °C
Storage temperatureTstg−55+125 °C
*1 : The parameter is based on VSS = AV
*2 : Do not make a potential difference between AV
SS1
= AV
SS2
= 0 V.
(AV
SS
SS1
/AV
) pins and VSS pin.
SS2
WARNING: Semiconductor devices can be permanently damaged by application of stress (voltage, current,
temperature, etc.) in excess of absolute maximum ratings. Do not exceed these ratings.
12
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
■
MB90050
(VSS = AV
SS1
= AV
SS2
= 0 V)
ParameterSymbol
Unit
MinMax
Value
Power supply voltage
“H” level input voltage
“L” level input voltage
AV
AV
V
V
V
V
A
V
V
V
CC
CC1
CC2
IH1
IH1S
IH2S
IL1
IL1S
IL2S
VIN1
4.55.5V
4.55.5V*1, *2
4.55.5V*1, *3
0.7 × V
0.8 × V
0.6 × V
CC
CC
CC
VSS − 0.30.3 × V
VSS − 0.30.2 × V
VCC + 0.3V(H)
VCC + 0.3V(D, E)
VCC + 0.3V(C)
CC
CC
VSS − 0.30.6V(C)
0AV
CC1
Analog input voltage
A
VIN2
0AV
CC2
Operating temperatureTa−40+85 °C
*1 : Do not make a potential difference between AV
*2 : It is possible to set AV
*3 : It is possible to set A V
= AVSS (AV
CC1
= AVSS (A V
CC2
SS1
SS1
/AV
/AV
SS2
(AV
/AV
SS
SS1
) when not using composite video signal (VIN pin, VOUT pin) .
SS2
) pins and VSS pin.
SS2
) when not using Y/C separated video signals (YIN pin, Y OUT pin,
CIN pin and COUT pin) .
Remarks
(circuit type)
V(H)
V(D, E)
VVIN pin
VYIN pin, CIN pin
WARNING: The recommended operating conditions are required in order to ensure the normal operation of the
semiconductor device. All of the device’s electrical characteristics are warranted when the device is
operated within these ranges.
Always use semiconductor devices within their recommended operating condition ranges. Operation
outside these ranges may adversely affect reliability and could result in device failure.
No warranty is made with respect to uses, operating conditions, or combinations not represented on
the data sheet. Users considering application outside the listed conditions are advised to contact their
FUJITSU representatives beforehand.
13
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