RPM4/HPMS A70M/A20M-AF OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
High pressure liquids and gases are potentially hazardous. Energy stored in these liquids and gases can
be released unexpectedly and with extreme force. High pressure systems should be assembled and operated
only by personnel who have been instructed in proper safety practices.
This instrument is not to be operated in any other manner than that specified by the manufacturer.
form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose, without the express written permission of DH Instruments, a
Fluke Company 4765 East Beautiful Lane, Phoenix AZ 85044-5318, USA.
DH Instruments makes sincere efforts to ensure accuracy and quality of its’ published materials; however, no warranty, expressed
or implied, is provided. DH Instruments disclaims any responsibility or liability for any direct or indirect damages resulting from the
use of the information in this manual or products described in it. Mention of any product or brand does not constitute an
endorsement by DH Instruments of that product or brand. This manual was originally composed in English and was subsequently
translated into other languages. The fidelity of the translation cannot be guaranteed. In case of conflict between the English version
and other language versions, the English version predominates.
Products described in this manual are manufactured under international patents and one or more of the following U.S. patents:
5,142,483; 5,257,640; 5,331,838; 5,445,035. Other U.S. and international patents pending.
AutoRange, AutoZ, DH Instruments, DH, DHI, CalTool, COMPASS, GPC1-1000, PGC-1000-AF, RPM4, QDUT, Q-RPT, RPM4 and
SDS are trademarks, registered and otherwise, of DH Instruments, a Fluke Company.
2.4.2.3 RPM4/HPMS SIDE VIEW ........................................................................................................................10
2.4.3 RPM4 FRONT AND REAR PANELS ..........................................................................................................10
2.4.3.1 RPM4 FRONT PANEL .............................................................................................................................10
2.4.4 POWER CONNECTION...............................................................................................................................11
2.4.8 SETTING UP AUTOTEST FILES ................................................................................................................12
2.5 POWER-UP AND VERIFICATION.........................................................................................................13
2.5.1 SWITCH POWER ON ..................................................................................................................................13
3.1 USER INTERFACE................................................................................................................................15
3.1.1 MAIN RUN SCREEN....................................................................................................................................15
3.1.2 FUNCTION / DATA KEYPAD LAYOUT AND PROTOCOL........................................................................17
3.3.6.3 DEV (DEVIATION) ...................................................................................................................................34
3.3.10.2 TEST EXECUTION ..................................................................................................................................45
5.2.1 AUTOZERO OF Q-RPTS ...........................................................................................................................105
This manual is intended to provide the user with the basic information necessary to operate an
RPM4/HPMS A70M/A20M reference pressure monitor with high pressure mounting system. It also
includes a great deal of additional information provided to allow you to optimize the use of the instrument
and take full advantage of its many features and functions.
Before using the manual, take a moment to familiarize yourself with the Table of Contents structure:
Sections 1, 2 and 3 should be read by all first time RPM4 users. Section 3 is most important for those
using the local front panel interface but should be read over by all users to familiarize themselves with
general RPM4 operating principles. Section 4 is for remote operation from an external computer. Section
5 provides maintenance and calibration information. Section 6 is a quick troubleshooting guide. Use it to
troubleshoot unexpected RPM4 behavior based on the symptom of that behavior. Certain words and
expressions have specific meaning as they pertain to RPM4. The Glossary, Section 9, is useful as a
quick reference for exact definition of specific words and expressions as they are used in the manual.
For those of you who “don’t read manuals”, go directly to Section 2.3 to set up your RPM4/HPMS and
then go to Section 2.4 for power-up and verification. This will get you up and running quickly with a minimal risk
of causing damage to yourself or your new instrument. THEN… when you have questions or start to wonder
about all the great features you might be missing, get into the manual!
T
T
HHIISS
M
AANNUUAAL
M
L
RPM4/HPMS A70M/A20M-AF is usually delivered as part of an PGC-10000-AF system which includes a
PGC1-10000-AF pneumatic pressure controller and a GB-152-AF gas booster. The PGC1 and the GB-152 have
their own Operation and Maintenance Manuals.
Manual Conventions
(CAUTION) is used in throughout the manual to identify user warnings and cautions.
(NOTE) is used throughout the manual to identify operating and applications advice and additional
explanations.
[ ] indicates direct function keys (e.g., [RANGE]).
RPM4/HPMS A70M/A20M-AF is the combination of an RPM4 A70M/A20M-AF reference pressure
monitor and an HPMS High Pressure Mounting System.
RPM4 A70M/A20M-AF is a stand-alone, microprocessor driven, reference pressure monitor intended to
accurately measure gas pressure in a variety of pressure calibration, measurement and testing
applications. It has been designed to provide very high performance and extensive features combined
with maximum versatility, ease of use and durability. RPM4 A70M/A20M-AF covers the range from 0 to
10 000 psi gauge and atmosphere to 10 000 psi absolute using two high accuracy quartz reference
pressure transducers (Q-RPTs) and an on-board barometer to measu re p ressure.
RPM4 A70M/A20M-AF is controlled locally by the operator using its front panel display, keypad and foot
pedal or remotely by a computer using ASCII character command strings over its RS-232 and IEEE-488
interfaces.
RPM4 A70M/A20M-AF uses an AutoRange feature to automatically select the most appropriate Q-RPT
and to optimize the RPM4 setup to cover the range.
The HPMS mounts the RPM4 at a convenient viewing angle and contains the hardware to isolate the
RPM4’s low pressure Q-RPT (A20M (3 000 psi)) when the high pressure Q-RPT (A70M (10 000 psi) ) is
in use.
RPM4/HPMS A70M/A20M-AF is typically delivered as part of a PGC-10000-AF Pneumatic Gauge
Calibrator. The PGC-10000-AF system includes a GPC1-10000-AF pneumatic pressure controller and a
GB-152-AF gas booster that have their own Operation and Maintenance Manuals.
RPM4 A70M/A20M is configured with two quartz reference pressure transducers
(Q-RPT) modules to measure pressure.
The Q-RPTs can measure absolute and gauge pressure. Gauge pressure is
defined by offsetting atmospheric pressure and applying dynamic compensation
for atmospheric changes using the on-board barometer (see Section 3.2.2).
Warm Up Time 30 minute temperature stabilization recommended from
Compensated Temperature Range 5 to 35 °C
Operating Temperature Range 8 to 28 °C
Maximum Range 3 000 psi (20 MPa)
Resolution
Precision
Predicted Stability
Measurement Uncertainty
1. Combined linearity, hysteresis, repeatability.
2. Predicted Q-RPT measurement stability limit (k=2) over one year assuming regular use of AutoZero function. As stabi lity
can only be predicted and varies from Q-RPT to Q-RPT, stability for a specific Q-RPT should be established from
experience.
3. Maximum deviation of the Q-RPT indication from the true value of applied press ure including precision, predicted one
year stability, temperature effect and calibration uncertainty (assumes calibr ation reference uncertainty of ±0.005% of
reading), combined and expanded (k=2) following the ISO “Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement.”.
cold power up.
A20M Q-RPTA70M-QRPT
10 000 psi (70 MPa)
user adjustable to 1 ppm of Q-RPT maximum or 10 ppm
of active AutoRange, whichever is larger,
1
± 0.0175 % of reading, or
0.13 psi, whichever
is larger
2
3
± 0.02 % of reading, or
0.15 psi, whichever
is larger
± 0.004 of reading
± 0.0175 % of reading, or
0.44 psi, whichever
is larger
± 0.02 % of reading, or
0.5 psi whichever
is larger
1.2.2.2 ON-BOARD BAROMETER
The measurement uncertainty of the on-board barometer is not significant to
RPM4 Q-RPT measurement uncertainty. It is used only to measure small, short
term changes in atmospheric pressure to provide dynamic compensation of the
Q-RPT’s atmospheric pressure offset when in gauge pressure measurement
mode (see Section 3.2.2)
RPM4/HPMS A70M/A20M-AF is usually delivered as part of an PGC-10000-AF system which includes a
GPC1-10000-AF gas pressure controller and a GB-152-AF gas booster.
2.1.1 REMOVING FROM PACKAGING
RPM4/HPMS A70M/A20M-AF is delivered, along with its accessories, in a reusable molded
plastic, shipping container with polyurethane inserts to hold it in place.
Remove the RPM4/HPMS A70M/A20M-AF and its accessories from the shipping container
and remove each element from its protective plastic bag.
Retain the shipping container for repacking the RPM4/HPMS A70M/A20M-AF when it is
• GPC1-10000-AF Operation and Maintenance
Manual, p/n 550135
• GB-152-AF Operation and Maintenance Manual,
p/n 550137
1 ea. Calibration Report 550100
1 ea. Test Report (PGC-10000-AF) (if the RPM4/HPMS is
delivered as part of an PGC-10000-AF system)
1 ea. Power cord (7.5 ft) 100770
1 ea. General Accessories Disk (white CD) (Important :
Includes system support software and
documentation)
402192
124198
402189
550138
102987
2.2 PGC-10000-AF SYSTEM
RPM4/HPMS A70M/A20M-AF is usually delivered as the reference pressure measurement component of
a PGC-10000-AF Pneumatic Gauge Calibrator. The PGC-10000-AF system includes:
•RPM4/HPMS A70M/A20M-AF: Reference pressure monitor and high pressure mounting system used
as the pressure measuring reference of the calibration system.
•GPC1-10000-AF: Gas pressure controller used to set and adjust high pressure gas in the calibration
system.
• GB-152-AF: Gas booster package used to supply gas pressure up to 10 000 psi (70 MPa) to the
GPC1-10000-AF pressure controller.
Each of the three components of the PGC-10000-AF system has its own Operation and Maintenance
Manual and individual setup and start up instructions. Figure 1 shows the typical setup configuration of a
complete PGC-10000-AF system.
The RPM4/HPMS A70M/A20M-AF is usually delivered as part of an PGC-10000-AF pneumatic gauge
calibrator. The PGC-10000-AF also includes a GPC1-10000-AF and a GB-152-AF that each have their
own Operation and Maintenance Manual. See the GPC1 and GB-152 Operation and Maintenance
Manuals for information on their site requirements. Also see Section 2.2 for information on setup of a
complete PGC-10000-AF system.
Install RPM4 on a flat, stable surface at a convenient height. The front feet can be extended so that the
unit can be inclined for easier viewing. Consider the placement of the FOOT SWITCH which may need to
be accessed frequently while running calibrations.
Support facilities required for RPM4/HPMS A70M/A20M-AF include an electrical power source of 85 to
264 VAC, 47 to 440 Hz.
RPM4/HPMS A70M/A20M-AF OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
2.4 SETUP
2.4.1 PREPARING FOR OPERATION
To prepare RPM4 for check out and operation:
Remove the plastic plug from the RPM4/HPMS rear panel TEST connection.
Remove the protective plastic sheet from the front panel display.
Familiarize yourself briefly with the RPM4 and HPMS front and rear panels (see Sections
2. Accessories connector (to HPMS rear
panel FOOTSWITCH and LEDs)
3. IEEE-488 Connector
4. COM2 Connector
5. COM1 Connector
6. Power Switch
7. Fuse
Figure 6. RPM4 rear panel
8. Electrical Power Connector
(IEC-320-C13)
9. Fan
10. TEST(+) Pressure Port, Lo Q-RPT
11. TEST(+) Pressure Port, Hi Q-RPT
12. ATM Pressure Port, Lo Q-RPT
13. ATM Pressure Port, Hi Q-RPT
14. Product Label (bottom of case)
2.4.4 POWER CONNECTION
Connect the supplied power cable to the RPM4 rear panel power module.
Connect the other end of the power cable to an electrical supply of 85 to 264 VAC,
50/60 Hz.
2.4.5 FOOTSWITCH CONNECTION
Connect the foot switch supplied in the RPM4/HPMS accessories to the HPMS rear panel
electrical connection labeled FOOT SWITCH. Place the foot switch on the floor at a convenient
location (see Section 2.2, Figure 1). The FOOT SWITCH function is equivalent to the RPM4 front
panel [ENT] key and may be used frequently while running tests and calibrations.
2.4.6 TEST PORT CONNECTION
A single high pressure TEST port is provided on the rear panel of the HPMS.
The test port connection is a DH500 F. DH500 is a gland and collar type fitting for 1/4 in.
(6 mm) coned and left hand threaded tube. DH500 is equivalent to AE F250C, HIP HF4, etc.
Connection to GPC1 if the RPM4/HPMS is Part of an PGC-10000-AF System
If the RPM4/HPMS was delivered as part of a PGC-10000-AF Pneumatic Gauge Calibrator, a
GPC1 Gas Pressure Controller was delivered with it. The GPC1 includes a fittings kit with
the necessary fittings to interconnect the RPM4/HPMS and GPC1 as well as instructions on
making the connection. See the GPC1-10000-AF manual.
RPM4/HPMS A70M/A20M-AF OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
USE THE CORRECT PRESSURE CONNECTORS: The RPM4/HPMS TEST port fitting is a
DH500 F (see Section 1.2.1). It is NOT a 1/8 in. NPT F. Never use a fitting other than the
corresponding male fitting in these connectors. Damage to the connectors and dangerous failure
under pressure could result from using incorrect fittings.
DO NOT APPLY PRESSURE UNTIL YOU ARE FAMILIAR WITH OPERATION: The RPM4/HPMS
rear panel test port connects internally to both the RPM4’s 3 000 psi (20 MPa) and 10 000 psi
(70 MPa) Q-RPTs. The valve on the front of the HPMS isolates the low pressure Q-RPT when the
high pressure Q-RPT is in use. Do not apply pressure to the RPM4/HPMS until you are familiar
with its operation and know how to protect the low pressure Q-RPT from overpressure (see
Section 3.2.5). FAILURE TO PROTECT THE LOW PRESSURE Q-RPT FROM OVERPRESSURE MAY
DESTROY IT. DAMAGE DUE TO Q-RPT OVERPRESSURE IS NOT COVERED BY THE PRODUCT
WARRANTY.
2.4.6.1 THE ATM PORTS OF RPM4
The ATM ports on the RPM4 Q-RPT modules are connected to the RPM4’s
internal barometer to assure that the RPM4 gauge pressure measurements are
relative to ambient pressure. These ports should always be left completely
unobstructed and open to atmosphere.
NEVER plug, obstruct or connect a supply pressure to the RPM4 Q-RPT module
ATM ports. This may adversely affect GAUGE mode operation and AutoZeroing
functions.
2.4.7 CHECK/SET SECURITY LEVEL
RPM4 has a security system based on user levels. By default, the security system is set to
“low”, which includes access restriction to internal calibration coefficients, and there is no
password required to change the security level. See Section 3.5.5.5 for information on the
security level system. As part of the RPM4 startup, determine the security level that is
appropriate for the RPM4 and set a password if desired.
RPM4 is delivered with the security level set to “low” to avoid inadvertent altering of critical
internal settings but with access to changing security levels unrestricted. It is recommended that the
low security level be maintained at all times and password protection be implemented if control
over setting of security levels is desired.
2.4.8 SETTING UP AUTOTEST FILES
RPM4 supports automated test/calibration sequences. AutoTest sequence
parameters for testing specific DUTs can be stored in File AutoTest files and
recalled to run a test. Consider setting up File AutoTest files for frequently tested
DUTs as part of the RPM4 set up process (see Section 3.3.10, 3.4.5.2).
Actuate the power switch on the RPM4 rear panel. Observe the front panel display as RPM4
initializes, error checks and goes to the MAIN RUN screen (see Section 3.1.1). If the RPM4
fails to reach the main run screen, service is required. Record the sequence of operations
and displays observed and contact a DHI Authorized Service Provider (see Section 8,
Table 23).
Check that one of the two green Valve Status LEDs on the front panel of the HPMS is lit (the
red LED should NOT be ON). If neither of the green LEDs on the HPMS front panel lights,
check that the 12 pin circular connector at the rear of the RPM4 itself is properly connected to
the ACC. J1 connector.
Let the RPM4 warm up with power ON for approximately 30 minutes.
Press [MODE] on the RPM4 and select absolute. If desired, change the
pressure unit of measure using [UNIT] (see Section 3.3.2).
Open the RPM4/HPMS TEST port to atmosphere. Put the valve knob in the
HPMS front panel into the Lo Q-RPT Active position. This opens the Lo and Hi
Q-RPTs to the HPMS TEST port.
Use [RANGE] (see Section 3.3.1) to select the Lo Q-RPT. Observe the RPM4
indicated pressure. Check that the agreement of the RPM4 indicated value with
a calibrated barometer in the same room is ± 0.15 psi. The calibrated barometer
must have a measurement uncertainty of ± 0.25% of better.
Use [RANGE] to select the Hi Q-RPT Check that the agreement of the RPM4
indicated value with a calibrated barometer in the same room is ± 0.5 psi.
If a Q-RPT does not agree within tolerance, it may need to be AutoZeroed (see
Section 3.3.9), calibrated (see Section 5.3) or repaired.
2.5.2.2 CHECKING GAUGE MODE PRESSURE MEASUREMENT
Let the RPM4 warm up with power ON for at approximately 30 minutes.
Open the RPM4/HPMS TEST port to atmosphere. Put the valve knob in the
HPMS front panel into the Lo Q-RPT Active position. This opens the Lo and Hi
Q-RPTs to the HPMS TEST port.
Use [RANGE] (see Section 3.3.1) to select the Lo Q-RPT. Press [MODE] on the
RPM4 and select gauge. If desired, change the pressure unit of measure using
[UNIT] (see Section 3.3.3).
The value indicated should be near zero. Press [AutoZ]. This runs AutoZ to
zero the Q-RPT reading (see Section 3.3.9.1). Upon return to the main run
screen, observe that the indication of measured pressure has zeroed.
Use [RANGE] to select the Hi Q-RPT and repeat the zeroing process.
If the display fails to zero properly for either Q-RPT, RPM4 may need repair.
RPM4/HPMS A70M/A20M-AF OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
It is normal for RPM4 to indicate a value other than zero when vented when
gauge mode is first entered or ranges are changed, especially if AutoZ is OFF, RPM4
has been OFF for some time or its location has changed.
2.6 SHORT TERM STORAGE
The following is recommended for short term storage of RPM4/HPMS:
• Vent the RPM4/HPMS TEST port.
• Switch the RPM4 power OFF.
2.7 LONG TERM STORAGE AND/OR PREPARATION FOR
SHIPPING
The following is recommended for long term storage and or shipping of RPM4/HPMS:
• Plug the HPMS TEST port.
• Place the RPM4/HPMS in a plastic bag.
• Place the RPM4/HPMS in the custom shipping/storage case in which it was delivered.
RPM4/HPMS is designed to offer the optimum balance between simple, straight forward operation and
the availability of a wide variety of functions with a high level of operator discretion if desired.
The local operator interface is through the RPM4 front panel 2 x 20 character alpha-numeric display, a
function/data keypad, a cursor control pad, an [ENTER] footswitch and a Ready/Not Ready indicator.
Remote communications are also available via RS-232 or IEEE-488 interfaces (see Section 4).
The HPMS mounts the RPM4 at a convenient viewing angle and includes a valve and visual indicators to
isolate and protect the RPM4’s 3 000 psi Q-RPT (A20M) when using the 10 000 psi Q-RPT (A70M) (see
Section 3.2.5).
3.1.1 MAIN RUN SCREEN
The RPM4 MAIN RUN screen is its home display that is reached on power-up and from which
other functions and menus are accessed. It is the very top level of all menu st ructures.
The MAIN RUN screen is where RPM4 is left in normal operation. It displays the current
measured pressure as well as a variety of additional information if desired.
Figure 7 and its legend summarize the RPM4 MAIN RUN screen fields and their function s.
RPM4 has a screen saver function which causes the display to dim if no key is pressed for
10 minutes. Pressing a key restores full power to the display. The screen saver time can be
changed or screen saving can be completely suppressed (see Section 3.5.5.1).
The RPM4 has a function/data keypad for local operator access to direct
functions, function menus and for data entry.
1. The Function/Data keys allow very
commonly used functions to be accessed
directly by a single keystroke when pressed
from the MAIN RUN screen (see Section
3.1.1).
The name of the function is on the bottom
half of the key. These keys enter numerical
values when editing.
2. The Editing and Execution keys are for
starting and suspending command
execution, cursor control in menus and
editing entries.
3. The Menu/Data keys provide access to
function menus when pressed from the
MAIN RUN screen. The menu name is on
the bottom half of the key. The SETUP
menu is for more frequently used functions
(see Section 3.4). The SPECIAL menu is
for functions that are not generally used as
a part of day to day operation (see Section
3.5). These keys enter numerical values
when editing.
Figure 8. Keypad layout
Pressing the [ENT] key generally causes execution or forward movement in the
menu tree.
Pressing the [ESC] key moves back in the menu tree and/or causes execution to
cease or suspend. Pressing [ESC] repeatedly eventually returns to the MAIN RUN
screen and, from there, allows momentary viewing of the RPM4 introduction screen.
Pressing the [+/-] key changes a numerical sign when editing. It also toggles
through multiple screens when available and, from some run screens, is a
shortcut to a momentary display of active RANGE.
Pressing the [
], [], [] and [] keys allows up, down, reverse and
forward cursor movement when editing data entry or moving in menus.
Some screens go beyond the two lines provided by the display. This is
indicated by a flashing arrow in the second line of the display. Press the cursor
control keys to move the cursor to access the lines that are not visible or directly
enter the number of the hidden menu choice if you know it.
RPM4/HPMS A70M/A20M-AF OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
3.1.3REMOTE [ENT] (ENTER) FOOTSWITCH
Operating the footswitch is the equivalent of pressing [ENT] on the front panel.
The remote ENTER feature can be particularly convenient when running AutoTests (see
Section 3.3.10) in which the operator’s hands are not free or attention is on the device under
test rather than the RPM4.
3.1.4 SOUNDS
RPM4 is equipped with a variable frequency tone device to provide audible feedback and
alarms. The beeper is used for the following indications.
Brief beep. Choice between three frequencies or NO
sound is available (see Section 3.5.5.2).
Descending two tone “blurp”.
Four one second beeps (see Section 3.2.5, 3.3.1).
Three two second beeps (see Section 3.3.5).
Intermittent one second beeps (see Section 3. 4.4).
Eight second high frequency beep (see Section 3.4.4.1).
Intermittent two second high frequency beep. The audible
alarm is combined with flashing of the red, Lo Q-RPT Active LED on the HPMS (see Section 3.2.5, 3.3.1).
Ascending triad/descending triad ( see Section 3.3.10).
3.2 GENERAL OPERATING PRINCIPLES
3.2.1 PRESSURE READY/NOT READY
There is a Ready/Not Ready indicator LED on the RPM4 front panel. It is intended to provide
the user with a clear and objective indication of when a stable pressure has been achieved.
Ready is indicated when the current stability (rate of change) of pressure is less than the
stability limit. The user can set the stability limit (see Section 3.4.3) and the stability limit can
be set automatically by a AutoRange or AutoTest (see Section 3.3.4, 3.3.10). The Ready
indication is often used when comparing the RPM4 and a test device to indicate when a valid
reading can be made.
The Ready/Not Ready LED indications are:
<Green > Pressure ReadyThe pressure stability is within the stability limit.
<Red> PressureNotReady The pressure stability is NOT within the stability limit.
3.2.2 GAUGE MODE, DYNAMIC COMPENSATION FOR
ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE
The RPM4 A70M/A20M-AF Q-RPTs are intrinsically absolute but they are also used for gauge
measurement mode (see Section 3.3.3, PR INCIPLE ). Gauge measurement mode is achieved by
subtracting the value of atmospheric pressure, P
using AutoZ (see Section 3.2.2). The AutoZ routine that measures P[AutoZ] whenever RPM4 is in the vented condition. This assures the continuous updating of the
value corresponding to atmospheric pressure. Gauge pr e s s u r e is the mea sur ed ab solut e
P
offset,G
pressure, P
, minus the atmospheric offset, P
u
P
gauge
offset,G
= Pu - P
However, atmospheric pressure may change between opportunities to run AutoZ and update
the value of P
, for example when running an extended test without venting. RPM4 uses
offset,G
dynamic compensation for atmospheric pressure to correct for changes in atmospheric
pressure between opportunities to run AutoZ and update P
P
is determined, the reading of RPM4’s on board barometer, P
offset,G
Later, when no longer vented, the change in atmospheric pressure, ΔP
updated, is the difference between the current barometer reading, P
atm
atm,0
= P
:
atm
reading at the time of AutoZ execution, P
ΔP
Dynamic compensation for atmospheric pressure uses ΔP
thus always compensating real time for changes in atmospheric pressure:
, from the Q-RPT’s absolute reading
offset,G
, is run by pressing
offset,G
.
offset,G
. When AutoZ runs, and
offset,G
, is also recorded.
atm,0
, since P
atm
, and the barometer
atm
- P
atm,0
to correct the value of P
atm
offset,G
was
offset,G
,
P
gauge
= Pu - P
offset,G
- ΔP
atm
The additional uncertainty in gauge pressure mode due to the dynamic compensation for
atmospheric pressure technique is a function of the resolution and short term stability of the
on-board barometer, not its absolute measurement uncertainty. This additional uncertainty is
completely insignificant in the range of pressure covered by the RPM4 A70M/A20M-AF.
3.2.3 MULTIPE RANGES (Q-RPTS, AUTORANGE AND INFINITE
RANGING)
RPM4 A 7 0 M/ A2 0 M- A F has two Quartz Reference Pressure Transducers (Q-RPTs). The A70M
(10 000 psi) Q-RPT is designated the Hi Q-RTP. The A20M (3 000 psi) Q-RPT is designated
the Lo Q-RTP. Which Q-RPT is currently active is continuously by characters in the upper
right hand corner of the MAIN RUN screen and most other screens.
Each RPM4 Q-RPT has a default range which is its maximum range. Additional ranges, lower
than the Q-RPT’s maximum, may also be created using AutoRange and AutoTest (see
Sect ion 3.3.4 , 3. 3.10). Ranges created using AutoRange are temporary but may be saved with
all their settings for reactiv ation (see Se ction 3. 4.1.1).
An RPM4 range is identified by a range screen showing the Q-RPT used by the range, its current unit
of measure and its full scale pressure in gauge an d absolute measurement modes. The range
screen is:
1. Q-RPT designator.
2. Type of range. DF for the Q-RPT’s default r ange; AR for a range
created by AutoRange.
3. Q-RPT position designator.
4. Current pressure unit of measure.
5. Full scale pressure in current unit of measure in gauge (<g>) and/or
absolute (<a>) measurement mode.
RPM4/HPMS A70M/A20M-AF OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
The ranges available on the RPM4 are accessed using [RANGE] (see Section 3.3.1) and/or
created using [AutoRange] (see Section 3.3.4).
Most settings made in an RPM4 range, such as unit of measure, measurement mode, display
resolution, and stability setting are specific to the range. Settings selected while one range is
active apply to that range and not to other ranges. The range specific settings are stored with
the range and recalled whenever the range is made active. This makes setting up ranges a
convenient way to store and recall frequently used operating configurations. See Table 2 f or a li sti ng
of RPM4 adjustments and settings and whether they are range, Q-RPT or system specific.
Table 2. Settings and what they are specific to
(range, measurement mode, Q-RPT, system)
SETTING PURPOSE SPECIFIC TO SECTION
[UNIT] Set pressure unit of measure Range 3.3.2
[MODE] Set pressure measurement mode
[DISPLAY] Set bottom line display function System 3.3.6
[HEAD] Set fluid head correction height, fluid, unit
[AutoZ] Run AutoZ Q-RPT and measurement mode 3.3.9
Resolution Set pressure display resolution Range 3.4.2
Stability Set Ready/Not Ready stability test. Range 3.4.3
Upper Limit (UL) Set upper limit alarm Range and measurement mode 3.4.4
AutoZ AutoZ, ON/OFF, set and view values Q-RPT and measurement mode 3.5.1
Screen Saver,
Sound, Time,
ID, Level
Cal Various Q-RPT and barometer calibration
(absolute, gauge)
of measure
Set system user preferences System 3.5.5
functions, including turning off absolute and
negative gauge modes
Range 3.3.3
System 3.3.7
Q-RPT or barometer 3.5.8
3.2.4 AUTOMATED TEST AND CALIBRATION SEQUENCES
The RPM4 AutoTest function supports “Quick” and “File” automated calibration sequences.
These automatically AutoRange the RPM4, setting its resolution, stability limit and upper limit
based on the characteristics of the device under test. They also prompt the user through the
increments of the calibration sequence and log calibration data. The AutoTest function
should be used for most common calibration tasks, especially calibration of analo g pressure
gauges (see Section 3.3.10).
3.2.5 HPMS (HIGH PRESSURE MOUNTING SYSTEM)
The HPMS (high pressure mounting system) holds the RPM4 at a convenient viewing angle
and includes a valve and visual indicators to isolate and protect the RPM4’s 2 000 psi (A20M)
Q-RPT when using the 10 000 psi (A70M) Q-RPT.
See Figure 10 for an HPMS schematic.
OPERATION
Numerical references in this Section refer to Figure 9.
In normal use, the operator’s only interaction with the HPMS is to operate the isolation valve
knob to connect and disconnect the Lo Q-RPT from the TEST port. The valve’s operation is
prompted by the Valve Position LEDs (2, 4).