Epson Stylus Photo 2100, Stylus Photo 2200 Service Manual

®
SERVICE MANUAL
Color Inkjet Printer
EPSON Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200
SEIJ01-016
Notice
! All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical,
! All effort have been made to ensure the accuracy of the contents of this manual. However, should any errors be detected, SEIKO EPSON would greatly
appreciate being informed of them.
! The contents of this manual are subject to change without notice. ! All effort have been made to ensure the accuracy of the contents of this manual. However, should any errors be detected, SEIKO EPSON would greatly
appreciate being informed of them.
! The above not withstanding SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION can assume no responsibility for any errors in this manual or the consequences thereof. EPSON is a registered trademark of SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.
General Notice:Other product names used herein are for identification purpose only and may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
EPSON disclaims any and all rights in those marks.
Copyright © 2002 SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.
Imaging & Information Product Division TPCS Quality Assurance Center TPCS Department
PRECAUTIONS
Precautionary notations throughout the text are categorized relative to 1)Personal injury and 2) damage to equipment. DANGER Signals a precaution which, if ignored, could result in serious or fatal personal injury. Great caution should be exercised in performing
procedures preceded by DANGER Headings.
WARNING Signals a precaution which, if ignored, could result in damage to equipment.
The precautionary measures itemized below should always be observed when performing repair/maintenance procedures.
DANGER
1. ALWAYS DISCONNECT THE PRODUCT FROM THE POWER SOURCE AND PERIPHERAL DEVICES PERFORMING ANY MAINTENANCE OR REPAIR PROCEDURES.
2. NO WORK SHOULD BE PERFORMED ON THE UNIT BY PERSONS UNFAMILIAR WITH BASIC SAFETY MEASURES AS DICTATED FOR ALL ELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS IN THEIR LINE OF WORK.
3. WHEN PERFORMING TESTING AS DICTATED WITHIN THIS MANUAL, DO NOT CONNECT THE UNIT TO A POWER SOURCE UNTIL INSTRUCTED TO DO SO. WHEN THE POWER SUPPLY CABLE MUST BE CONNECTED, USE EXTREME CAUTION IN WORKING ON POWER SUPPLY AND OTHER ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS.
4. WHEN DISASSEMBLING OR ASSEMBLING A PRODUCT, MAKE SURE TO WEAR GLOVES TO AVOID INJURIER FROM METAL PARTS WITH SHARP EDGES.
WARNING
1. REPAIRS ON EPSON PRODUCT SHOULD BE PERFORMED ONLY BY AN EPSON CERTIFIED REPAIR TECHNICIAN.
2. MAKE CERTAIN THAT THE SOURCE VOLTAGES IS THE SAME AS THE RATED VOLTAGE, LISTED ON THE SERIAL NUMBER/RATING PLATE. IF THE EPSON PRODUCT HAS A PRIMARY AC RATING DIFFERENT FROM AVAILABLE POWER SOURCE, DO NOT CONNECT IT TO THE POWER SOURCE.
3. ALWAYS VERIFY THAT THE EPSON PRODUCT HAS BEEN DISCONNECTED FROM THE POWER SOURCE BEFORE REMOVING OR REPLACING PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS AND/OR INDIVIDUAL CHIPS.
4. IN ORDER TO PROTECT SENSITIVE MICROPROCESSORS AND CIRCUITRY, USE STATIC DISCHARGE EQUIPMENT, SUCH AS ANTI-STATIC WRIST STRAPS, WHEN ACCESSING INTERNAL COMPONENTS.
5. DO NOT REPLACE IMPERFECTLY FUNCTIONING COMPONENTS WITH COMPONENTS WHICH ARE NOT MANUFACTURED BY EPSON. IF SECOND SOURCE IC OR OTHER COMPONENTS WHICH HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED ARE USED, THEY COULD CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE EPSON PRODUCT, OR COULD VOID THE WARRANTY OFFERED BY EPSON.
About This Manual
This manual describes basic functions, theory of electrical and mechanical operations, maintenance and repair procedures of the printer. The instructions and procedures included herein are intended for the experienced repair technicians, and attention should be given to the precautions on the preceding page.
Manual Configuration
This manual consists of six chapters and Appendix.
CHAPTER 1. PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONS
Provides a general overview and specifications of the product.
CHAPTER 2. OPERATING PRINCIPLES
Describes the theory of electrical and mechanical operations of the product.
CHAPTER 3. TROUBLESHOOTING
Describes the step-by-step procedures for the troubleshooting.
CHAPTER 4. DISASSEMBLY / ASSEMBLY
Describes the step-by-step procedures for disassembling and assembling the product.
CHAPTER 5. ADJUSTMENT
Provides Epson-approved methods for adjustment.
CHAPTER 6. MAINTENANCE
Provides preventive maintenance procedures and the lists of Epson-approved lubricants and adhesives required for servicing the product.
APPENDIX Provides the following additional information for
reference:
• Connector pin assignments
• Exploded diagram & Parts List
• Electric circuit boards components layout
• Electrical circuit boards schematics
Symbols Used in this Manual
Various symbols are used throughout this manual either to provide additional information on a specific topic or to warn of possible danger present during a procedure or an action. Be aware of all symbols when they are used, and always read NOTE, CAUTION, or WARNING messages.
A D J U S T M E N T
R E Q U I R E D
C A U T I O N
C H E C K
P O I N T
W A R N I N G
Indicates an operating or maintenance procedure, practice or condition that is necessary to keep the product’s quality.
Indicates an operating or maintenance procedure, practice, or condition that, if not strictly observed, could result in damage to, or destruction of, equipment.
May indicate an operating or maintenance procedure, practice or condition that is necessary to accomplish a task efficiently. It may also provide additional information that is related to a specific subject, or comment on the results achieved through a previous action.
Indicates an operating or maintenance procedure, practice or condition that, if not strictly observed, could result in injury or loss of life.
Indicates that a particular task must be carried out according to a certain standard after disassembly and before re-assembly, otherwise the quality of the components in question may be adversely affected.
Revision Status
Revision Issued Date Description
A May 24, 2002 First Release
B August 22, 2002
Page 212 Modify the wrong description on the A3+ size Photo Quality Ink Jet Paper Check pattern (first solid pattern) Page 213 The description for A4 size Plain Paper check point was added.

CONTENTS

Chapter 1 PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION
1.1 Overview 9
1.2 Basic Specifications 10
1.2.1 Specification Outline Comparison ............................................................ 10
1.2.2 Paper Specification .................................................................................... 15
1.2.3 Printing Area ............................................................................................. 17
1.2.4 Ink Type-based Medium Compatibility Specifications ............................. 23
1.2.5 Release Lever .............................................. .............................................. 25
1.3 Functions 26
1.3.1 Control Panel .......................................................... ................................... 26
1.3.2 Switches ..................................................................................................... 26
1.3.3 Indicators ................................................................................................... 26
1.3.4 Switch Functions ....................................................................................... 26
1.3.5 Default Setting Selection Function ............................................................ 28
1.3.6 Special Setting Mode Function ................................................................. 29
1.3.7 Status Printing ........................................................................................... 30
1.3.8 Panel Operation for Roll Paper Printing .................................................... 31
1.3.9 Panel Operation for CD-R Printing ................... ........................................ 33
1.3.10 Panel Operation for Thick Paper Printing ............................................... 33
1.3.11 Panel Operation in Roller Cleaning Mode .............................................. 34
1.3.12 Indicator Display in Normal Mode .......................................................... 35
1.3.13 Error Status .............................................................................................. 36
1.4 Casing Specifications 37
1.5 Accessories 37
1.6 Environment Specification Items 38
Chapter 2 OPERATING PRINCIPLES
2.1 Overview 40
2.2 Printer Mechanism 40
2.2.1 Carriage Mechanism .................................................................................. 41
2.2.2 Print Mode ........................................... ...................................................... 44
2.2.3 Paper Feeding Mechanism ................................................. ....................... 48
2.2.4 Paper Loading Mechanism ........................................................................ 54
2.2.5 Ink System Mechanism ............................................................................. 58
2.2.6 Ink Sequence ............................................................................................. 60
2.2.7 Paper Cutter Mechanism ........................................................................... 63
2.2.8 Power-On Sequence .................................................................................. 65
2.3 Electrical Circuitry Operating Principles 66
2.3.1 Power Supply Circuit Operating Principle ................................................ 67
2.3.2 C387MAIN Circuit Operating Principle ................................................... 68
Chapter 3 TROUBLESHOOTING
3.1 Overview 70
3.2 Error Indications and Fault Occurrence Causes 70
3.3 Troubleshooting 78
3.3.1 Superficial Phenomenon-Based Troubleshooting ................................... 104
3.4 EEPROM Data Analysis 114
Chapter 4 disassembly and assembly
4.1 Overview 116
4.1.1 Precautions .............................................................................................. 116
4.1.2 Tools to Be Used ..................................................................................... 117
4.1.3 Screw List .............................. .................................................................. 118
4.1.4 Pre-Shipment Checks ................................ .......................................... .... 119
4.2 Disassembly 120
4.2.1 Removing the Housings .......................................................................... 121
4.2.2 Removing the Board Assembly ............................................................... 127
4.2.3 Removing the Waste Ink Pads ................................................................. 131
4.2.4 Removing the ASF Unit .......................................................................... 132
4.2.5 Removing the Paper Eject Unit ............................................................... 140
4.2.6 Removing the Paper Eject Roller B ......................................................... 144
4.2.7 Removing the Printhead .......................................................................... 146
4.2.8 Removing the Carriage Guide Shaft B .................................................... 149
4.2.9 Removing the Carriage Guide Shaft A and Carriage Unit ...................... 152
4.2.10 Removing the Ink System Unit ............................................................. 158
4.2.11 Removing the Release Lever Shaft ....................................................... 159
4.2.12 Removing the Sensors ........................................................................... 161
4.2.13 Removing the Motors ............................................................................ 168
4.2.14 Removing the DE Unit and ASF/Pump Motor ...................................... 171
4.2.15 Removing the PF Roller ........................................................................ 175
4.2.16 Removing the Paper Eject Roller Shaft A ............................................. 179
4.2.17 Removing the PF Roller Support .......................................................... 181
4.2.18 Disassembling the Cutter Unit ............................................................... 182
4.2.19 Fitting the Protective Materials ............................................................. 186
Chapter 5 Adjustment
5.1 Adjustment Items and Overview 188
5.1.1 Servicing Adjustment Item List ............................................................... 188
5.1.2 Priority of Adjustment Items ................................................................... 193
5.1.3 Replacement Part-Based Adjustment Priorities ...................................... 194
5.1.4 Required Jigs, Tools and Like ................................................................. 196
5.2 Adjustments 197
5.2.1 Servicing Program Usage Outline ........................................................... 197
5.2.2 Head ID Input Function ........................................................................... 199
5.2.3 CR motor drive torque dispersion measurement ..................................... 199
5.2.4 PG Adjustment ........................................................................................ 200
5.2.5 Head Angular Adjustment ....................................................................... 204
5.2.6 CR Tooth Skip Prevention Mechanism Adjustment ............................... 206
5.2.7 PF Adjustment ......................................................................................... 206
5.2.8 PW Sensor Adjustment ............................................................................ 207
5.2.9 Bi-D Adjustment ..................................................................................... 208
5.2.10 Pixel Shift Adjustment .......................................................................... 209
5.2.11 Cut Position Adjustment ........................................................................ 210
5.2.12 USB ID Input ......................................................................................... 210
5.2.13 IEEE-1394 ID Input .............................................................................. 211
5.2.14 First dot position adjsutment (Left/Right Margin Adjustment) ............ 211
5.2.15 .....A3+ Pho to Quality Ink Jet Paper 2 Print Pattern Printing Function 212
5.2.16 A4 Plain Paper print check pattern ........................................................ 213
Chapter 6 Maintenance
6.1 Overview 215
6.1.1 ROM Replacement .................................................................................. 215
6.1.2 Cleaning ...................................... ............................................................. 215
6.1.3 Service Maintenance ......................................... ...................................... 216
6.1.4 Lubrication .............................................................................................. 217
Chapter 7 APPENDIX
7.1 Connector Summary 227
7.1.1 Connectors and Pin Layouts .................................................................... 227
7.1.2 EEPROM Address Map .......................................................................... 231
7.2 Exploded Diagram 236
7.3 Parts List for EPSON Stylus Photo 2100 248
7.4 Circuit Diagram 253
PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION
CHAPTER
1
EPSON Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Revision B
1.1 Overview
The Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 is a photo printer designed for a wide range of users from individual users to commercial users. As a model to replace the Stylus PHOTO 2000P, this consumer high-end model is capable of pigment-independent CSIC, CD-R printing, and roll paper cutter functions. This product has the following features.
FEATURES
High Color Print Quality
!
" High photo quality thanks to Photo Mach technology " Achievement of higher quality using microwaves and super microwaves " High resolution printing of 2880 x 1440dpi
! Three Different Interfaces Supported
" IEEE-1284 parallel interface " USB 2.0
" IEEE-1394 ! Windows/Macintosh Exclusive ! Multi-size Capable ASF
ASF equipped as standard supports forms ranging up to A3+.
! Roll paper compatibility ! Thick paper/CD-R printing compatibility ! Auto cutter compatibility ! Frameless printing compatibility ! Two-sided printing compatibility
By addition of the standard-equipped CD-R print kit, direct printing can be done on a CD-R label.
! CSIC-compatible Independent Ink Cartridge
Three different ink sets, Photo-Black & Light-black, and Matte-Black & Light-
black, can be changed.
Figure 1-1. Product Appearance
! Newly Developed Pigment Ink
" As compared to the conventional pigment ink, the color reproduction area of
the new ink has increased up to about 80% of the dye ink, improving color development.
" The concentration of YMC has been increased, and the Light-black ink
adopted improves the Light-black balance and metamerism.

PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION Overview 9

EPSON Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Revision B
1.2 Basic Specifications
1.2.1 Specification Outline Comparison
The following table gives the comparison of specifications between this product and similar conventional models.
Head
Table 1-1. Specification Outline Comparison
Item Stylus PHOTO 950 Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Stylus PHOTO 2000P
Location Successor to PM-920C Successor to Stylus PHOTO 2000P No corresponding model
7 colors
Number of colors
Resolution (H × V) 2880 × 1440 2880 × 1440 1440 × 720
Cut sheet size L/L2 size, A6 to A4
Roll paper compatibility 89/100/127/210mm width 89/100/210/329mm width
Number of Head Monochrome and color integrated type
Head type (black) G-Mach G-Mach E-Chips
Nozzle arrangement 96 nozzles × 1 line 96 nozzles × 2 lines 48 nozzles × 1 line
Nozzle pitch 180dpi 180dpi 120dpi
Head type (color) G-Mach G-Mach E-Chips
Nozzle arrangement 96 nozzles × 6 lines 96 nozzles × 5 lines 48 nozzles × 5 lines
Nozzle pitch 180dpi 180dpi 120dpi
Delivery (ng)
Head reliability/nozzle 3 billion shots/nozzle
(6 colors: 2 lines for BK, 1 line for each of C, LC,
M, LM, Y)
VSD1 : 13.8 + 27.6 + 41.5 VSD2 : 5.4 + 9.5 + 23.0 VSD4 : 2.5
7 colors (2 types for Bk + C, LC, M, LM, Y)
Matte-Black & Light-black
• A6 to Super A3
• Thickness : 0.08 to 0.11mm
• Envelope : #10, DL, C6
VSD1 : 13.8ng − 27.6ng − 41.5ng VSD2 : 4.5ng 9.5ng 23.0ng VSD4 : 4.5ng
6 colors (Bk, C, Lc, M, Lm, Y)Photo-Black & Matte-Black
• A6 to Super A3
• Thickness : 0.08 to 0.11mm
• Envelope : #10, DL, C6
ND :

PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION Basic Specifications 10

EPSON Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Revision B
Table 1-1. Specification Outline Comparison
Item Stylus PHOTO 950 Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Stylus PHOTO 2000P
Ink type Dye Newly developed pigment Pigment
Ink cartridge type Color-separated CSIC Color-separated CSIC Black, color-individual CSIC type
Ink cartridges
• T0331 (Bk)
• T0332 (C)
• T0333 (LC)
I/C
(T code : Overseas)
Ink fill amount (black) 18.3g +/− 0.5g 18.3g +/− 0.5g
Effective ink amount 14.4g or more 14.4g or more
Remaining ink amount 3.4g or less 3.4g or less
Cartridge weight (black) 42g/each color 42g/each color
Number of printable sheets (black)
ISO/IEC 10561 Letter at 360dpi
Black ink end detection Dot counter (software counter)
Ink fill amount (color) 18.3g +/− 0.5g (Y/M/C/Lc/Lm) 18.3g +/− 0.5g (C/LC/M/Lm/Y)
Effective ink amount 14.4g or more (Y/M/C/Lc/Lm) 14.4g or more (C/LC/M/Lm/Y)
Remaining ink amount
*1 : Y/M/C, *2 : Lc/Lm
Cartridge weight (color) 42g/each color 42g/each color
Number of printable sheets (black)
ECOMA ISO 10561 5% duty
Color ink end detection Dot counter (software counter)
• T0334 (M)
• T0335 (LM)
• T0336 (Y)
570 pages
(360dpi, A4)
3.4g or less (Y/M/C/Lc/Lm) 3.4g or more (C/LC/M/Lm/Y)
TBD
(360dpi, A4)
• T0341 (Photo Bk)
• T0342 (C)
• T0343 (M)
• T0344 (Y)
• T0345 (LC)
• T0346 (LM)
• T0347 (Light Black)
• T0348 (Matte Bk)
T.B.D
T.B.D
• T015 (Bk)
• T016 (Color)
PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION Basic Specifications 11
EPSON Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Revision B
Table 1-1. Specification Outline Comparison
Item Stylus PHOTO 950 Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Stylus PHOTO 2000P
Mechanism
outline
Maximum number of print digits
(10CPI)
Number of motors
*1 : Optional cutter
CR motor armature resistance 23.0Ω +/− 25% (with DC brushes) 23.0Ω +/− 25% (with DC brushes) 31.1Ω +/− 25% (with DC brushes)
ASF/PUMP motor winding
resistance
PF motor armature resistance
(ASF)
Platen gap 1.35mm +/− 0.1mm 1.2mm +/− 0.1mm 1.14mm +/− 0.1mm
Reliability (except head) 5 years or black: 25000 pages, or color: 10000 pages
Operation noise (ISO 7779) 45dB (A)
Paper feeder
External dimensions (W × D × H)
*1 : When tucked *2 : When used
Weight
4 motors (CR, PF, Pump, Cutter *1) 4 motors (CR, PF, Pump, Cutter *1) 3 motors (ASF, CR, PF)
10.0Ω +/− 10%: Per phase (PM stepping) 7.0Ω +/− 10%: Per phase (PM stepping) 10.4Ω +/− 10% : Per phase (PM stepping)
22.3Ω +/− 25% (with DC brushes) 23.0Ω +/− 25% (with DC brushes) 31.1Ω +/− 25% (with DC brushes)
•515 × 332.8 × 209mm *1
•515 × 526.3 × 229.4mm *2 (Cutter not included)
• 7.25kg (printer alone)
• Cutter: 950g
86.97 digits 127 digits
• ASF (Top entry front out)
• Roll paper feeder
• Matte board paper feeder
• CD-R printing tray
• 631 × 320 × 205mm *1
• 631 × 931 × 357mm *2 (Cutter not included)
• 11.7kg (printer alone)
• Cutter: 1.4kg
• 609 × 311 × 175mm *1
• 609 × 766 × 414mm *2
ASF (Top entry front out)
8.4kg
PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION Basic Specifications 12
EPSON Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Revision B
Table 1-1. Specification Outline Comparison
Item Stylus PHOTO 950 Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Stylus PHOTO 2000P
CR encoder Linear scale + encoder sensor
PF encoder Loop scale + encoder sensor
PE detector Transparent photo interrupter
PE detector (rear) - - -
PG detector Mechanical contact (2 pcs.) -
Sensors
Main board
Power board
Panel board Panel board C456PNL C387PNL C304PNL
Paper leading edge/
paper width detector (PW sensor)
I/C detector CSIC
ASF HP detector Clutch detection Transparent photo interrupter
CDR tray detector Also us ed as PF sensor Mechanical contact -
Cutter CR position detector Transparent photo interrupter
Control code
Interface
USB (transfer speed) 12Mbps 12Mbps to 480Mbps 12Mbps
Main board C456Main−B C387Main C304Main/C298Main−B Input buffer 256KB 112KB 256KB
PROM application Program Program & 2 Tables (PC437, PC850) Program & 2 Tables (PC437, PC850)
PROM type SOJ SOJ, 8Mbit, 3.3V DIC, 8M, 3.3V
Backup battery Installed Installed Installed
Backup battery type Capacitor Capacitor Lithium battery
Backup battery life
Power board C456PSB/PSE C387PSB/PSE C298PSB/PSE
Power switch Push switch with locking function
Output voltage 42V/5V
(electricity accumulated every power-on)
USB USB (2.0 compatibility) USB
- IEEE1394 (400Mbps) -
1 week
Transparent photo interrupter -
Transparent photo interrupter
(2 pcs.)
ESCP/2
ESCP remote
Panel (IEEE1284.4 compatibility)
1 week
(electricity accumulated every power-on)
5 years
-
PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION Basic Specifications 13
EPSON Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Revision B
Table 1-1. Specification Outline Comparison
Item Stylus PHOTO 950 Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Stylus PHOTO 2000P
Market initial setting information EEPROM write EEPROM write EEPROM write
Head ID input 19 digits (21 digits on label) 25 digits 14 digits
Head inclination adjustment Mechanical lever inside CR
Head height adjustment No
Bi-D adjustment EEPROM write
USB ID input 18 digits (10 digits for input from adjustment program)
IEEE1394 ID input - 5 digits -
1.2mm +/− 0.1mm
No
predetermined)
O-12
1.14mm +/− 0.1mm
Yes
(within 0.1mm of standard)
Adjustment
Maintenance
Platen gap 1.27mm +/− 0.1mm
Pixel Shift Adjustment - EEPROM write -
Printout position adjustment
(CR scanning direction)
CR Measurement EEPROM automatic write EEPROM automatic write -
CR motor drive torque dispersion
measurement
PF Adjustment
(Band feed adjustment) Top margin adjustment EEPROM (value basically fixed to all models)
PW sensor mounting position
adjustment
PF backlash adjustment
Lubricating oil/
grease
Waste ink pad 47325 points 60352 points 33900 points
(PF motor fixing screw tightening order
EEPROM write EEPROM write -
- EEPROM write -
- EEPROM write -
No
predetermined)
G-26 G26/G45/G56 G-26
Main shaft/sub shaft adjustment jig necessary
EEPROM (value basically fixed to each model)
(PF motor fixing screw tightening order
PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION Basic Specifications 14
EPSON Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Revision B
1.2.2 Paper Specification
1.2.2.1 Cut Sheet (Anti-EPSON special media)
Table 1-2. Cut Sheet
Paper
Paper size
A3 297 420
A4 210 297
A5 148 210
A6 105 148
B4 257 364
B5 182 257
Letter 216 279
Half letter 139.7 215.9
Legal 216 356
width mm
(inch)
Paper
length mm
(inch)
Quality
Plain paper, Bond paper
Thickness
mm
(inch)
0.08 to 0.11 (0.003 to
0.004)
Weight
g/m2 (lb)
64 to 90
(17 to 24,
55 to 78)
1.2.2.2 Envelope (Anti-EPSON special media)
Table 1-3. Envelope
C A U T I O N
Paper
Paper size
*a
#10
*a
DL
*a
C6
220 × 132 220 132
width mm
(inch)
241.3 104.8
220 110
162 114
*a :The longer side has a flap that has been folded.
" For use in general room temperature environment only. " No wrinkled, scuffed, torn or folded paper be used. " No curled paper more than 5mm be used. " No envelops glued in the flap and others be used. " No doubled/windowed envelops be used.
Paper
length mm
(inch)
Quality
Bond paper, PPC,
Air mail
Weight
(g/m2)
45 to 75
(12 to 20lb)
Executive 184.2 266.7
C A U T I O N
" No wrinkled, scuffed, torn or folded paper be used. " No curled paper more than 5mm be used.
PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION Basic Specifications 15
EPSON Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Revision B
1.2.2.3 EPSON Special media
Quality: EPSON specifically designed media for ink jet printers
Table 1-4. EPSON Special media
EPSON
Special media
Photo Quality
Ink Jet Paper 2
Archival Matte
Paper
Paper
Paper size
Super A3 329 483
A3 297 420 65 ×
A4 210 297 65 ×
B5 182 257 65 ×
Super A3 329 483
A3 297 420 10 #
A4 210 297 20 #
Roll type
width
mm
(inch)
Paper
length
(inch)
89 7m - -
100 8m - -
Quality mmWeight
mm
g/m2 (Ib)
0.11 92(24)
0.25 189(50)
ASF
setting
65 ×
10 #
Support
sheet
EPSON
Special media
Premium Glossy
Photo paper
Glossy Paper­Photo Weight
Watercolor
Paper-Radiant
White
Table 1-4. EPSON Special media
Paper
Paper size
Super A3 329 483
A3 297 420 1 ×
A4 210 297 20 ×
Roll type
Super A3 329 483
A3 297 420 1 ×
A4 210 297 1 ×
Super A3/B 329 483 0.29 190(51) 1 ×
width
mm
(inch)
Paper length
(inch)
89 7m - -
100 8m - -
127 8m - -
210 10m - -
329 10m - -
Quality mmWeight
mm
2
(Ib)
g/m
0.27 255(68)
0.22 217(58)
ASF
setting
1 ×
1 ×
Support
sheet
Matte Board A4 210 297 1.28 1100(293) - ×
Premium Ink
Jet Plain Paper
Bright White Ink Jet Paper (Bond Paper)
A4 210 297 0.11 80(21) 100 ×
A3 297 420
0.13 92.5(25)
A4 210 297 100 ×
100 ×
PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION Basic Specifications 16
EPSON Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Revision B
EPSON
Special media
Matte Paper-
Heavyweight
C A U T I O N
Table 1-4. EPSON Special media
Paper
Paper size
Super A3/B 329 483
A3 297 420 10 #
A4 210 297 20 #
Roll type
width
mm
(inch)
Paper
length
(inch)
89 7m - -
100 8m - -
127 8m - -
Quality mmWeight
mm
2
(Ib)
g/m
0.23 167(44)
ASF
setting
10 #
Support
sheet
" For use in general room temperature environment only. " No wrinkled, scuffed, torn or folded paper be used. " No curled paper more than 5mm be used. " Paper characteristics conform to the medium delivery
specification.
" The CD-R exclusive tray should be handled like board paper.
1.2.3 Printing Area
! The printing area guaranteed for this printer is shown below.
Figure 1-2. Printing Area
PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION Basic Specifications 17
EPSON Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Revision B
!
Table 1-5. Printing Area (mm) of Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200
PW
Paper size
(paper
width)
A3 Wide 329 483 3
A3 297 420 3
US Legal 216 356 3
PL
(paper
length)
LM
(Left
margin)
*a
*a
*a
RM
(Right
margin)
*a
3
*a
3
*a
3
TM
(Top
margin)
*b
3
*b
3
*b
3
BM (Bottom margin)
*b*c
14/3
*b*c
14/3
*b*c
14/3
Printing area (Cut sheet)
" Printable area
The range made of the printable area A and printable area B shown in Figure 1-3. In the printable area B, printing quality may decline. The image quality levels of the printing areas A, B are defined in the quality standard.
US Letter
(Landscape)
US Letter (Portrait)
216 279 3
279 216 3
A4 210 297 3 B5 182 257 3
Photo Card
(4" x 6")
113.6 175.4 3
Roll paper - - 3
*a
*a
*a
*a
*a
*a
*a
3
*a
3
*a
3
*a
3
*a
3
*a
3
20
*b
3
*b
3
*b
3
*b
3
*b
3
*b
*a : Under specific conditions, the left and right margins can be zeroed. *b : Under specific conditions, the top and bottom margins can be zeroed. *c : When the paper length is specified with the ESC (S command, the bottom
margin can be reduced to the minimum of 3mm. However, printing quality may decline in the range 3mm to 14mm from the paper bottom. When the paper length is not specified, the bottom margin remains unchanged from 14mm or more.
14/3
14/3
14/3 14/3
14/3
*b*c
*b*c
*b*c
*b*c
*b*c
14
Figure 1-3. Printing Area
PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION Basic Specifications 18
EPSON Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Revision B
"
Printable area (Margin-less printing) The range made of the printable areas A and B and the top, bottom, left and right off-range printing areas C shown in Figure 1-4.The image quality levels of the printing areas A, B are defined in the quality standard. The printing areas C are trimmed areas, where printing may not be done. Note that the paper width is limited to 89, 100, 127, 210 or 329mm or to 4, 5, 8, or 8.5 inches.
Starting position : 85/360 (6mm)
! ! Off-range printing areas
Table 1-6. Off-range Printing Areas
Top 42/360 (3mm) 42/360 (3mm)
Left, right 36/360 (2.5mm) 49/360 (3.5mm)
Bottom 72/360 (5mm) 72/360 (5mm)
Size Less than
in Right Field
11inch/A3/A3+
" Head movable areas
Set the head movable areas (areas where the nozzles may come out of the printing range) relative to the printing area in the sub scanning direction (paper feeding direction). Those areas are as shown in Figure 1-5 to Figure 1-9. The main scanning direction (carriage direction) is as shown in the A0 carriage operation area diagram.
1) Top head movable area
1. At the setting of top margin to 3mm or more
Figure 1-4. Printing Area (Margin-free Printing)
Figure 1-5. Head Movable Area for 3mm Top Margin
PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION Basic Specifications 19
EPSON Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Revision B
2. At the setting of top margin to 0mm Top off-range printing prints the area a, and nozzle-restricted
printing prints the area c. After the #1 nozzle has passed through the area c, nozzle restriction is canceled.
Paper Type Exclusive Paper
Recording paper width
(Main scanning method)
a = Off-range printing
area
b = Skip amount 17/360 (1.20mm) 17/360 (1.20mm) 4/360 (0.28mm)
Less than 150mm Less than 150mm 150mm or more
25/360 (1.76mm) 25/360 (1.76mm) 38/360 (2.68mm)
Other than
Exclusive Paper
Any Paper Type
c = 66/360 (4.7mm) Nozzle-restricted printing area #1 to #22 A total of 22 nozzles Nozzle restriction
2) Bottom head movable area
1. At the setting of bottom margin to 14mm
Figure 1-7. Head Movable Area for 14mm Bottom Margin
2. At the setting of bottom margin to 3mm
Figure 1-6. Head Movable Area for 0mm Top Margin
Figure 1-8. Head Movable Area for 3mm Bottom Margin
PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION Basic Specifications 20
EPSON Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Revision B
3. At the setting of bottom marg in to 0mm Since printing is restricted in the bottom off-range area (e) after the
distance f from the paper bottom, only a total of 14 nozzles, #66 to #79, are used per nozzle line to perform printing.
Figure 1-9. Head Movable Area for 0mm Bottom Margin
Printing area (Roll paper)
!
" Printing area
The range made of the printable area A or printing areas A + C shown in Figure 1-10. Note that printing in the range of printing areas A + C is limited to the paper width 89, 100, 127, 210 or 329mm or to 4.5 inches.
" Head movable area
Set the head movable area (area where the head may come out of the printing range) relative to the printing area in the paper feeding direction. This area is as shown in Figure 1-10 (roll paper).
Figure 1-10. Printing Area Diagram (Roll Paper)
PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION Basic Specifications 21
EPSON Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Revision B
!
Printing area (CD-R)
" Printing area
Figure 1-11 shows a CD-R printing area. The printing area is in the inside of 116 and in the outside of 43.
1. The reference position of the carriage main scanning direction is 141mm away from the center of a CD-R toward the home position. (The center of the CD-R is identified by automatic detection.)
2. The reference position of the paper feeding direction is 139mm below the center of the CD-R.
3. The CD-R center cannot be reversed more than 74mm from the head #1 nozzles.
Figure 1-11. Printing Area Diagram (CD-R)
PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION Basic Specifications 22
EPSON Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Revision B
1.2.4 Ink Type-based Medium Compatibility Specifications
On this product, the compatible media change depending on the black ink combination. PIM compatibility also changes depending on the medium. The following describes the compatible media, used LUT, and PIM compatibility that change depending on the black ink combination.
! Photo-black + Light-black: Glossy
Standard ink combination/ink combination adequate for photo printing
Table 1-7. Photo-black + Light-black
Paper Type Support Used LUT
Plain Paper # Plain Paper Plain Paper Plain Paper #
Premium Ink
Jet Plain Paper
Bright White Ink Jet Paper
Premium Luster
Photo Paper
(for U.S only)
Premium
Semigloss
photo paper
Premium
Glossy Photo
Paper
(for U.S only) Glossy Paper-
Photo Weight
(Except U.S)
# Plain Paper × × #
# Plain Paper ××#
Premium
#
#
#
#
Semigloss
photo paper
Premium
Semigloss
photo paper
Premium
Semigloss
photo paper
Glossy Paper-
Photo Weight
Driver UI Description
US Other
Premium Luster
Photo Paper
Premium
Semigloss
photo paper
Premium
Semigloss
photo paper
×
× #
Premium
Semigloss
photo paper
× #
Glossy Paper-
Photo Weight
PIM
Support
#
#
Table 1-7. Photo-black + Light-black
Paper Type Support Used LUT
Velvet Fine Art
Paper
(for U.S only)
Watercolor
Paper-Radiant
White CD-R × ----
Photo Quality
Ink Jet Paper Matte Paper-
Heavyweight
Photo Paper × - - - -
Photo Quality
Glossy Film
Ink Jet
Transparencies
Iron-On Cool Peel Transfer
Paper
Ink Jet
Backlight Film
Canvas × ----
360dpi Ink Jet
Paper
#
#
Archival Matte
Paper
Watercolor
Paper-Radiant
White
× - - - -
× ----
× ----
× - - - -
× ----
× - - - -
× - - - -
Driver UI Description
US Other
Velvet Fine Art
Paper
Watercolor
Paper-Radiant
White
× #
Watercolor
Paper-Radiant
White
PIM
Support
#
Archival Matte
Paper
#
Archival Matte
Paper
Archival Matte
Paper
Archival Matte
Paper
#
PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION Basic Specifications 23
EPSON Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Revision B
!
Matte-black + Light-black: Matte-black is optional. Good-looking ink combination for plain paper/matte-Light-black media
Table 1-8. Matte-black + Light-black
Paper Type Support Used LUT
Plain Paper # Plain Paper Plain Paper Plain Paper #
Premium Ink
Jet Plain Paper
Bright White Ink Jet Paper
Premium Luster
Photo Paper
(for U.S only)
Premium
Semigloss
photo paper
Premium
Glossy Photo
Paper
(for U.S only) Glossy Paper-
Photo Weight
(Except U.S)
Archival Matte
Paper
# Plain Paper × × #
# Plain Paper ××#
× - - - -
× ----
× - - - -
× ----
#
Archival Matte
Paper
Driver UI Description
US Other
Archival Matte
Paper
Archival Matte
Paper
PIM
Support
#
Paper Type Support Used LUT
Photo Quality
Ink Jet Paper Matte Paper-
Heavyweight
Photo Paper × - - - -
Photo Quality
Glossy Film
Ink Jet
Transparencies
Iron-On Cool Peel Transfer
Paper
Ink Jet
Backlight Film
Canvas × ----
360dpi Ink Jet
Paper
NOTE: When the PIM incompatible me diu m is selected, the "some PRINT
IMAGE Matching functions are not applied" message appears on bottom right of the paper selection screen.
Table 1-8. Matte-black + Light-black
Driver UI Description
US Other
× - - - -
× ----
× ----
× - - - -
× ----
× - - - -
× - - - -
PIM
Support
Velvet Fine Art
Paper
(for U.S only)
Watercolor
Paper-Radiant
White CD-R × ----
#
#
Archival Matte
Paper
Watercolor
Paper-Radiant
White
Velvet Fine Art
Paper
Watercolor
Paper-Radiant
White
××
Watercolor
Paper-Radiant
White
#
PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION Basic Specifications 24
EPSON Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Revision B
1.2.5 Release Lever
On this printer, set the Release lever as indicated in the following table depending on the used paper type.
Table 1-9. Release lever Setting
Paper Release lever Position Gap Correction
Cut sheet, OHP, Label,
Roll paper
Envelope, Board paper First step from front position +1.3mm
CD-R tray
*a
- Far side position
*a : When the CD-R tray is loaded, any position other than the second
step from the front position will result in a release lever error.
*b : The far side position of the Release lever is used when placing
thick paper (board paper) or CD-R tray. After placing thick paper or CD-R tray, move the release lever to the appropriate position.
Front side position 0mm
Second step from front
position
*b
+2.7mm
<Front side position>
-
<First step from front position>
<Second step from front position>
<Far side position>
Figure 1-12. Release Lever Positions
PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION Basic Specifications 25
EPSON Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Revision B
1.3 Functions
1.3.1 Control Panel
The appearance of the control panel is shown below.
Ink LEDs 1 to 7
Roll paper switch
Ink switch
Figure 1-13. Control Panel Appearance
1.3.2 Switches
! Power switch ! Paper switch ! Ink switch ! Roll paper switch
Paper switch
Power LED
Paper LED
Power switch
1.3.4 Switch Functions
FUNCTIONS IN NORMAL STATUS
Table 1-10. Normal-status Functions
Switch Function
Power switch
Paper switch
Ink switch
Without
cutter
Roll paper
switch
With cutter
*a : Turn on the power switch within 10 seconds. *b : Hold down the switch for 3 seconds.
• Power on/off
•Panel reset
• Paper feed (Error is reset when paper is fed successfully)
• Paper ejection
• Movement from cartridge replacement position to home position
• Cleaning
• Movement to cartridge replacement position
• Movement from cartridge replacement position to home position
• Tear Off execution/return from Tear Off
• Roll paper ejection (back-out)
• Movement from cartridge replacement position to home position
• Roll paper ejection (back-out)
• Movement from cartridge replacement position to home position
*a
*b
*b
*b
1.3.3 Indicators
! Power LED : Green ! Paper LED : Red ! Ink LEDs (1 to 7) : Red

PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION Functions 26

EPSON Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Revision B
FUNCTIONS AT POWER-ON SPECIAL SETTING MODE
Table 1-11. Power-on Functions
Switch Function
Paper switch Status printing
Ink switch Roller cleaning mode
Roll paper switch
Paper switch
+
Roll paper switch
Code Page/parallel interface 1284.4
operation mode selection
Special setting mode
*a : Any of the following operations is performed according to the
value written to 5BH of the EEPROM. For details, refer to"Status Printing" on Page 30.
00h
01h Hexadecimal dump mode
Firmware version, selected Code Page, Waste ink counter
and nozzle test pattern are printed.
*b : For details, refer to "Panel Operation in Roller Cleaning Mode" on
Page 34.
*c : For details, refer to "Default Setting Selection Function" on Page
28.
*d : For details, refer to "Special setting mode" on Page 27.
*a
*b
*c
*d
To select the special setting mode, hold down the Paper switch and Roll paper switch and switch power on, and then press the following switches within the time when the Paper error indicator is blinking (for about 3 seconds).
Table 1-12. Special Setting Mode
Switch Function
Paper switch EEPROM and Timer IC reset
Roll paper switch
(10 seconds)
Waste ink counter reset
*a
*b
*c
*a : This operation resets the following data at the corresponding
addresses of the EEPROM.
26<H>-27<H> Last cleaning time: 00<H>, 00<H>
28<H>-29<H> Power off time: 00<H>, 00<H>
44<H> Interface selection: 00<H> (Auto)
*b : For the initialized items, refer to "EEPROM Address Map" on
Page 231.
*c : The corresponding addresses of the EEPROM are 20<H>-21<H>.
PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION Functions 27
EPSON Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Revision B
1.3.5 Default Setting Selection Function
CODE PAGE SELECTION FUNCTION
By operating the panel at power-on, you can select the default character code table.
Operating procedure
Hold down the Roll paper switch and switch power on or reset the panel.
The Paper LED blinks.
When the blink of the Paper LED has started, release the Roll paper switch.
Code Page is changed (changed from PC437 to PC850 or from PC 850 to PC437 automatically) and all LEDs are then lit for about 2 seconds.
Confirmation of the current Code Page The currently selected Code Page can be confirmed by performing status printing.
PARALLEL INTERFACE 1284.4 OPERATION MODE SELECTION
By operating the panel at power-on, you can select the operation mode (On/Off/Auto) of the IEEE1284.4 protocol in the parallel interface.
Operating procedure
Hold down the Roll paper switch and switch power on.
When the blink of the Paper LED has started, release the Roll paper switch but keep pressing the Paper switch.
When the Power LED, Paper LED and all Ink LEDs are lit, release the Paper switch.
Press the Roll paper switch to select the operation mode (every time you press the switch, the operation mode changes from Auto to On to Off to Auto ...).
*a
The Paper LED blinks.
*b
(About 10 seconds) The Power LED, Paper LED and all Ink LEDs are lit.
The operation mode currently selected is indicated by the corresponding Ink LED.
On : Ink LED 7 is lit. Off : Ink LED 6 is lit. Auto : Ink LED 5 is lit.
Switch power off.
or
Press the Paper switch.
*a : By initializing the panel, you cannot select the 1284.4 operation m ode. To
avoid panel initialization, the power must be left off for more than about 10 seconds or the power plug must be disconnected from the receptacle once with power off.
*b : Note that if you do not press any switch for 2 or more seconds after you
released the Roll paper switch, Code Page selection will be executed.
The selected operation mode is stored and power is switched off.
The selected operation mode is stored and the printer starts.
PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION Functions 28
EPSON Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Revision B
1.3.6 Special Setting Mode Function
EEPROM AND TIMER IC RESET
By operating the panel at power-on, you can reset the EEPROM and Timer IC.
Operating procedure
Hold down the Roll paper switch and Paper switch, and switch power on.
The Power and Paper LEDs
When the blink 2 of the Power and Paper LEDs and the blink of all Ink LEDs have started, release the Roll paper switch and Paper switch and press the Paper switch.
The Power, Paper and all Ink LEDs are lit for 1 second.
*a : If the switch is not pressed within the time when the Error LED is blinking
(for 3 seconds), the printer starts normally.
*a
blink 2 and all Ink LEDs blink.
EEPROM and Timer IC reset ends and the printer starts.
WASTE INK COUNTER RESET
By operating the panel at power-on, reset the counter for waste ink.
Operating procedure
Hold down the Roll paper switch and Paper switch, and switch power on.
The Power and Paper LEDs
When the blink 2 of the Power and Paper LEDs and the blink of all Ink LEDs have started, release the Roll paper switch and Paper switch and press the Roll paper switch.
The Power, Paper and all Ink LEDs are lit for 2 seconds.
blink 2 and all Ink LEDs blink.
(About 10 seconds) The Power LED, Paper LED and all Ink LEDs are lit.
Waste ink counter reset ends and the printer starts.
PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION Functions 29
EPSON Stylus PHOTO 2100/2200 Revision B
1.3.7 Status Printing
PRINTING METHOD
Printing using remote command
!
Use the NC command of the remote commands.

! Status printing

Hold down the Paper switch and switch power on.
! Printing using D4 control command
On the D4 command channel, send the "nc" command.
PRINTING RESULT DETAILS
NOTE: Differences between the character strings printed in panel Nozzle Check
pattern and driver Nozzle Check pattern (For the driver, the firmware version and CPU mask version are also printed at top left of the print result paper.)
EL071C IO301A 0490
Waste counter value
PC437
Firmware version
Code table
CPU mask version
Figure 1-14. Printed Character Strings
NOTE: The values above the lines indicate nozzle numbers and are not pri nted
actually.
PRODUCTION DESCRIPTION Functions 30
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