All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval
system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying,
recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SEIKO EPSON
CORPORATION. The information contained herein is designed only for use with this
EPSON printer. EPSON is not responsible for any use of this information as applied to other
printers.
Neither SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION nor its affiliates shall be liable to the purchaser of
this product or third parties for damages, losses, costs, or expenses incurred by the purchaser
or third parties as a result of: accident, misuse, or abuse of this product or unauthorized
modifications, repairs, or alterations to this product, or (excluding the U.S.) failure to strictly
comply with SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION’s operating and maintenance instructions.
SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION shall not be liable for any damages or problems arising
from the use of any options or any consumable products other than those designated as
Original EPSON Products or EPSON Approved Products by SEIKO EPSON
CORPORATION.
EPSON and EPSON ESC/P are registered trademarks and EPSON ESC/P2 is a trademark
of SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.
Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
IBM is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation.
General Notice:
may be trademarks of their respective owners. EPSON disclaims any and all rights in those
marks.
Other product names used herein are for identification purposes only and
User’s Guide
FCC Compliance Statement
b
N
For United States Users
This equipment has been tested and found to
comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause
harmful interference to radio or television
reception. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause
interference to radio and television reception,
which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to
try to correct the interference by one or more of
the following measures.
❑ Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
❑ Increase the separation between the
equipment and receiver
❑ Connect the equipment into an outlet on a
circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected
❑ Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/
TV technician for help.
This Class B digital apparatus meets all
requirements of the Canadian InterferenceCausing Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B respecte
toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel
rouilleur du Canada.
According to ISO/IEC Guide 22 and EN 45014
Manufacturer:
Address:3-5, Owa 3-chome, Suwa-shi,
Representative:EPSON EUROPE B.V.
Address:Prof. J. H. Bavincklaan 5 1183
Declares that the Product:
Product Name: Dot Matrix Printer
Model:P910C
Conforms to the following Directive(s) and
Norm(s):
Directive 73/23/EEC:
Directive 89/336/EEC:
WARNING
The connection of a non-shielded equipment
interface cable to this equipment will invalidate
the FCC Certification of this device and may
cause interference levels which exceed the limits
established by the FCC for this equipment. It is
the responsibility of the user to obtain and use a
shielded equipment interface cable with this
device. If this equipment has more than one
interface connector, do not leave cables
connected to unused interfaces.
November 1998
H. Horiuchi
President of EPSON EUROPE B.V.
For Canadian Users
Declaration of Conformity
SEIKO EPSON CORPORATIO
Nagano-ken 392-8502 Japan
AT Amstelveen
The Netherlands
EN 60950
EN 55022 Class B
EN 61000-3-2
EN 61000-3-3
EN 50082-1
IEC 801-2
IEC 801-3
IEC 801-4
Changes or modifications not expressly
approved by the manufacturer could void the
user’s authority to operate the equipment.
ii
Printer Parts
edge guides
paper guide
paper guide
cover
printer cover
front paper guide
(closed)
paper thickness
lever
shield plate
paper
separator
paper release
lever
knob
control panel
ribbon cartridge
parallel interface
(open)
paper tension
unit
tractor
front edge guides front paper guide
Control Panel Buttons and Lights
Font button
Selects the font.
See Chapter 5.
Font lights
Indicate which
font is selected.
Pitch button
Selects the font size.
See Chapter 5.
Pitch lights
Indicate what font
size is selected.
Pause button
Stops printing
temporarily, and
resumes printing when
pressed again.
Pause light
●
On when the printer
is paused.
●
Flashes when the
printer is in the micro
adjust mode.
Paper Out light
●
On when no paper is
loaded in the selected
paper source or paper
is not loaded correctly.
●
Flashes when paper
has not been fully
ejected or a paper jam
has occurred.
Tear Off/Bin button
●
Advances continuous paper to the
tear-off position.
●
Feeds continuous paper backward
from the tear-off position to the top-ofform position.
●
Selects a cut-sheet feeder bin when the
cut-sheet feeder is installed.
●
Enters the card mode to print on
postcards and envelopes. See
Chapter 3.
Tear Off/Bin lights
●
when continuous paper is in the
f f
tear-off position.
●
when bin 1 of the optional cut-
o n
sheet feeder is selected.
●
when bin 2 of the optional cut-
n o
sheet feeder is selected.
●
when the printer is in the card
n n
mode.
n = On
f = Flashing
o = Off
LF/FF button
●
Feeds paper line by
line.
●
Ejects a single sheet
or advances
continuous paper to
the next top-of-form
Operate button
Turns the printer on
and off. The printer
is off when the top
of this button is
even with the
button protectors.
position when held
down.
Load/Eject button
●
Loads a single sheet of
paper.
●
Ejects a single sheet of
paper if a sheet is
loaded.
●
Loads continuous paper
from the standby
position.
●
Feeds continuous paper
backward to the
standby position.
Micro Adjust
When holding down the Pause button for three
seconds, the printer enters the micro adjust mode.
Using the micro adjust feature, you can press the
Your EPSON® LQ-2180 24-pin dot matrix printer provides
high-quality printing and great performance in a compact design.
Features include:
❏a variety of paper paths to suit your printing needs
❏the ability to handle a wide range of paper types, including
continuous paper, multi-part forms with one original plus
up to five copies, labels, single sheets, envelopes, and
postcards
❏high-speed printing of up to 480 characters per second at 10
characters per inch
Your printer also comes with printer driver software, the
EPSON Status Monitor 2 utility for Microsoft
®
Windows® 95/98
that lets you check the status of your printer quickly and easily,
and other software. In addition, several options are available to
help suit your individual needs.
1 Getting to Know Your Printer
Easy-to-Use-Features
This section highlights some easy-to-use features that you’ll
find helpful.
❏Use the tear-off feature
If you load paper on the front or rear push tractor, you can
use the tear-off feature to advance your continuous paper
to the printer’s tear-off edge when you finish printing. Then
you can easily tear off the printed sheets and save the paper
normally lost between documents. For more information,
see Chapter 2.
to save paper.
❏Use the paper release lever
without removing the paper.
Using the paper release lever, you can easily switch to
printing on single sheets without removing the continuous
paper loaded on the front or rear push tractor. You can also
easily switch to printing on continuous paper on a different
tractor. For more information, see Chapter 2.
to change the paper path
Getting to Know Your Printer 2
paper release
lever
❏Use the micro adjust feature
tear-off positions. See the Glossary for explanations of the
top-of-form and tear-off positions.
The micro adjust feature allows you to move the paper
forward or backward in 1/180-inch increments so that you
can make precise adjustments to the top-of-form and tear-off
positions. For more information, see Chapter 2.
Available Paper Paths
Your printer provides a variety of paper paths for printing on
continuous and single-sheet paper. As described below, paper
can be fed into the printer from the top, front, bottom, or rear.
You select the paper path that best suits your current printing
needs.
to adjust the top-of-form and
3 Getting to Know Your Printer
Printing on continuous paper
You can choose from three tractor positions (front push, rear
push, and pull) and three paper entry slots (front, rear, and
bottom) for continuous paper printing. This section helps you
determine which paper paths and tractor positions are best for
your continuous paper printing needs. See the appropriate
sections in Chapter 2 for tractor installation and paper loading
instructions.
Using a push tractor
If you often need to tear off sheets of continuous paper (for
example, if you are printing purchase orders or sales slips), it is
best to use a push tractor. This allows you to use the printer’s tearoff edge to easily tear off printed sheets of continuous paper at
the perforation. Also, when continuous paper is loaded on a push
tractor, you can load single sheets of paper from the paper guide
without removing the continuous paper.
There are two push tractor positions: front and rear. The tractors
are installed in the front push and rear push positions when the
printer is shipped. See the table below for details about the push
positions and the corresponding paper-feeding paths.
Note:
❏
The tractor in the rear push position cannot be removed.
Getting to Know Your Printer 4
Tractor positionDescription
To use this tractor, load paper in the front slot. If you
print on thick paper such as multi-part forms or
continuous paper with labels, load the paper in the
front paper slot because the paper path from this
slot is almost straight. This reduces the chance of
paper jams.
front push
To use this tractor, load paper in the rear slot.
Note:
Because thick multi-part forms require a straight
paper path, load them in the front slot.
Caution:
Do not load continuous paper with labels in the rear
slot. If you load continuous paper with labels in the
rear push
rear slot, the labels may come off their backing
sheet inside the printer and cause a paper jam.
Using a pull tractor
If you often print on thick or heavy continuous paper, such as
multi-part forms or continuous paper with labels, use a tractor in
the pull position. The pull tractor provides the best paper jam
prevention, and allows you to load continuous paper from the
front, rear, or bottom of the printer. However, you cannot use the
tear-off feature with the pull tractor.
Note:
If you plan to use a pull tractor, you can remove the tractor from the
front push position and install it in the pull position, or you can purchase
the optional pull tractor (C80032✽) and install it in the pull position.
See Chapter 2 for instructions.
5 Getting to Know Your Printer
As shown in the table below, three paper entry slots are available
for use with the pull tractor: front, bottom, and rear.
Paper slotDescription
If you print on thick paper such as multi-part forms
or continuous paper with labels, load it using the
front paper slot because the paper path from this
slot is almost straight. This reduces the chance of
paper jams.
front
Because the bottom paper slot has the straightest
paper path, it is ideal for printing on thick paper,
such as multi-part forms or continuous paper with
labels.
Note:
When loading paper in the bottom slot, be sure to
use a printer stand with an opening large enough
bottom
so that the paper can feed through it without
obstruction
.
rear
You can also load continuous paper onto the pull
tractor using the rear slot.
Note:
Because thick multi-part forms require a straight
paper path, load them in the front slot.
Caution:
Do not load continuous paper with labels in the rear
slot. If you load continuous paper with labels in the
rear slot, the labels may come off their backing
sheet inside the printer and cause a paper jam.
Getting to Know Your Printer 6
Using the push and pull tractors in combination
To improve continuous paper feeding and reduce paper jams,
you can use two tractors at the same time. This is especially
helpful for printing on continuous pre-printed forms, multi-part
forms, or labels, and for printing high quality graphics. When
using two tractors in combination, you can load paper in the front
paper slot onto the front push tractor and the pull tractor, or load
paper in the rear paper slot onto the rear push tractor and the pull
tractor.
CombinationDescription
To use the rear push tractor with the pull tractor, you
need to remove the standard tractor that comes in
the front push position and install it in the pull
position.
Note:
Because thick multi-part forms require a straight
paper path, load them in the front slot.
rear push
and pull
Caution:
Do not load continuous paper with labels onto
the rear push tractor even when it is used in
combination with the pull tractor. If you load
continuous paper with labels onto the rear push/pull
tractor, the labels may come off their backing sheet
inside the printer and cause a paper jam.
To use the front push tractor with the pull tractor, you
need to purchase the optional pull tractor
(C80032✽) and install it in the pull position.
front push
and pull
Note:
For more information on using two tractors in a push and pull
combination, see page 2-29.
7 Getting to Know Your Printer
Printing on single sheets
As shown below, your printer has two paper entry slots for
printing on single sheets: top and front. When continuous paper
is loaded on the front or rear push tractor, you can load single
sheets in the top or front slot without removing the continuous
paper.
This section helps you determine which paper slot best suits your
single-sheet printing needs. See Chapter 3 for paper loading
instructions.
Loading paper in the top slot
You can load ordinary single sheets, single-sheet multi-part
forms, envelopes, or postcards in the top slot.
Note:
Load envelopes only in the top slot.
Getting to Know Your Printer 8
Loading paper in the front slot
You can load ordinary single sheets, single-sheet multi-part
forms, or postcards in the front slot.
Note:
Always use the front paper slot to load single-sheet multi-part forms
that are bound by line glueing only at the side.
9 Getting to Know Your Printer
Options
Your printer comes with everything necessary to print on
continuous paper and single sheets using a variety of paper paths.
By adding options, such as a cut-sheet feeder, pull tractor unit, or
roll paper holder, you can further expand your printer’s
versatility. Optional interface cards are also available to
supplement your printer’s built-in parallel interface. For more
information on options for your printer, see Appendix A,
“Enhancing Your Printer With Options.”
Ribbon Cartridge
Your printer uses the following ribbon cartridge:
EPSON black ribbon cartridgeS015086
When printing becomes faint, you need to replace the ribbon
cartridge. Genuine EPSON ribbon cartridges are designed and
manufactured to work properly with your EPSON printer. They
ensure proper operation and long life of the print head and other
printer parts.
To replace a used ribbon cartridge, follow the instructions under
“Installing or Replacing the Ribbon Cartridge” on page 1-6.
Getting to Know Your Printer 10
Important Safety Instructions
Read all of these instructions and save them for later reference.
Follow all warnings and instructions marked on the printer.
❏Do not place the printer on an unstable surface or near a
radiator or heat source.
❏Place the printer on a flat surface. The printer will not operate
properly if it is tilted or at an angle.
❏Do not block or cover the openings in the printer’s cabinet.
Do not insert objects through the slots.
❏Use only the type of power source indicated on the printer’s
label.
❏Connect all equipment to properly grounded power
outlets. Avoid using outlets on the same circuit as
photocopiers or air control systems that regularly switch
on and off.
❏Do not use a damaged or frayed power cord.
❏If you use an extension cord with the printer, make sure
the total ampere rating of all devices plugged into the
extension cord does not exceed the cord’s ampere rating.
Also, make sure the total of all devices plugged into the wall
outlet does not exceed the wall outlet’s ampere rating.
❏Unplug the printer before cleaning, and clean it with a damp
cloth only.
❏Do not spill liquid on the printer.
❏Except as specifically explained in this guide, do not attempt
to service the printer yourself.
11 Getting to Know Your Printer
❏Unplug the printer and refer servicing to qualified service
personnel under the following conditions:
If the power cord or plug is damaged; if liquid has entered
the printer; if the printer has been dropped or the cabinet
damaged; or if the printer does not operate normally or
exhibits a distinct change in performance. Adjust only those
controls that are covered by the operating instructions.
❏Printer parts marked with this symbol may be hot.
K
❏If you plan to use the printer in Germany, observe the
following:
To provide adequate short-circuit protection and overcurrent protection for this printer, the building installation
must be protected by a 16 Amp circuit breaker.
Note for German-speaking users:
Bei Anschluß des Druckers an die Stromversorgung muß
sichergestellt werden, daß die Gebäudeinstallation mit einem 16
A-Überstromschalter abgesichert ist.
Turn off the printer and let it cool for a few minutes
before you touch any printer part marked with this
symbol.
Print Head Caution Symbol
The symbol on the print head indicates that this
part may be hot. Never touch the print head just
after the printer has been used. Let the print head
cool for a few minutes before touching it.
K
Getting to Know Your Printer 12
NERGY STAR Compliance
E
As an
determined that this product meets the
TAR guidelines for energy efficiency.
S
The International
is a voluntary partnership with the computer and office
equipment industry to promote the introduction of
energy-efficient personal computers, monitors, printers, fax
machines, and copiers in an effort to reduce air pollution caused by
power generation.
NERGY STAR Partner, EPSON has
E
NERGY STAR Office Equipment program
E
For United Kingdom Users
Use of options
NERGY
E
Epson (UK) Limited shall not be liable against any damages
or problems arising from the use of any options or consumable
products other than those designated as Original EPSON
Products or EPSON Approved Products by Epson (UK) Limited.
13 Getting to Know Your Printer
Safety information
Warning:
w
If you have to fit a plug:
As the colours of the mains lead of this appliance may not match
coloured markings used to identify the terminals in a plug, please
proceed as follows:
The green and yellow wire must be connected to the terminal in
for voltage and check that the appliance voltage corresponds to the
supply voltage.
Important:
coloured in accordance with the following code:
Green and yellow — Earth
Blue — Neutral
Brown — Live
This appliance must be earthed. Refer to rating plate
The wires in the mains lead fitted to this appliance are
the plug which is marked with the letter E or the Earth symbol (
The blue wire must be connected to the terminal in the plug
marked with the letter N.
The brown wire must be connected to the terminal in the plug
marked with the letter L.
If damage occurs to the plug, replace the cord set or consult a
qualified electrician.
Replace fuses only with a fuse of the correct size and rating.
G
).
Getting to Know Your Printer 14
How To Use Your Manuals
This
and using your printer. The
comes with the printer summarizes basic information on how
to use the printer.
User’s Guide
provides detailed information on setting up
Quick Reference Guide
Warnings, Cautions, and Notes
This guide uses the following conventions:
Warnings
must be followed to avoid bodily injury.
w
Cautions
must be observed to avoid damage to your equipment
c
that also
.
Notes
of your printer.
contain important information and useful tips on the operation
Besides this guide, your printer box should include EPSON
printer software disks, a Notice Sheet, and the following items:
printer
paper guide
paper separator
power cord
screwdriverribbon cartridge
Note:
Depending on your printer model, the power cord may be permanently
attached to the printer. Also, the shape of the power cord plug varies
depending on the country in which you bought your printer; be sure the
plug you have is the right one for your location.
1-2 Setting Up the Printer
Caution:
c
You must remove all protective materials packed around and
inside your printer before you set it up and turn on the power.
Follow the directions on the Notice Sheet (packed with the
printer) to remove these materials. A screwdriver has been
provided for removing the transportation screw.
Save all packing and protective materials, including the
transportation screw and the protective locking clips on the
paper tension unit, in case you need to ship the printer in the
future. It should always be transported in its original
packaging or equivalent materials.
There are several models of the printer designed for different
voltages, and it is not possible to adjust the printer for use with
another voltage. If the label on the back of the printer does not
show the correct voltage for your country, contact your dealer.
1
Setting Up the Printer 1-3
Choosing a Place for the Printer
Follow the guidelines below when selecting a location for your
printer.
❏Place the printer on a flat, stable surface. The printer will not
operate properly if it is tilted or at an angle.
❏Place the printer where you can easily connect it to a network
interface cable, if necessary.
❏Leave adequate room around the printer for easy operation
and maintenance.
❏Avoid using or storing the printer in places subject to rapid
changes in temperature and humidity. Also keep it away
from direct sunlight, strong light, heat sources, or excessive
moisture or dust.
❏Avoid places subject to shocks and vibrations.
❏Place the printer near a wall outlet where you can easily
unplug the power cord.
Note for French-speaking users:
Placez l'imprimante près d'une prise de contact où la fiche peut être
débranchée facilement.
❏Avoid electrical outlets controlled by wall switches or
automatic timers. An interruption in power can erase
information in the memory of your printer or computer.
Also avoid outlets on the same circuit as large motors or
other appliances that can cause voltage fluctuations.
❏Keep the entire computer system away from potential
sources of electromagnetic interference, such as loudspeakers
or the base units of cordless telephones.
1-4 Setting Up the Printer
Use a grounded power outlet; do not use an adapter plug.
❏
Make sure the paper path is clear and unobstructed before
❏
you print on continuous paper. (See the next section.)
If you plan to use a printer stand, follow these guidelines:
Use a stand that supports at least 26 kg (57.8 lb).
❏
Never use a stand that tilts the printer. The printer should
❏
always be kept level.
Position your printer’s power cord and interface cable so they
❏
do not interfere with paper feeding. If possible, secure the
cables to a leg of the printer stand.
Positioning the continuous paper supply
1
Before using continuous paper, make sure you line up your paper
supply with the tractor feeder so the paper feeds smoothly into
the printer, as shown below.
Setting Up the Printer 1-5
Installing or Replacing the Ribbon Cartridge
This section describes how to install or replace the ribbon
cartridge. The installation and replacement procedures are the
same except that you need to remove the used ribbon cartridge
before replacing it with a new one.
EPSON recommends using genuine EPSON ribbon cartridges
(S015086). Products not manufactured by EPSON may cause
damage to your printer not covered by EPSON’s warranties.
Warning:
w
1.Make sure the printer is turned off. The printer is off when
You will need to move the print head by hand to install or replace
the ribbon cartridge. If you have just used the printer, the print
head may be hot; let it cool for a few minutes before touching it.
the surface of the Operate
protectors as shown.
button is even with the button
Caution:
c
2.If the printer is connected to an electrical outlet, unplug it
from the outlet.
1-6 Setting Up the Printer
Moving the print head while the printer is on may damage
the printer.
3.Lift the printer cover by its back edge and then pull it
straight up and off.
4.Make sure that the print head is not hot; if it is, let it cool for
1
a few minutes before touching it. Then slide the print head to
the ribbon installation position (the indented portion of the
paper tension unit) by hand.
Note:
When you use the pull tractor, you can replace the ribbon cartridge
even though the print head is not positioned in the ribbon
installation position.
Setting Up the Printer 1-7
5.If a used cartridge is installed, grasp the cartridge and pull it
slightly forward and up; the ribbon guide snaps away from
the metal pins behind the print head. Properly dispose of the
used ribbon cartridge.
ribbon guide
6.Remove the new ribbon cartridge from the package. Remove
the separator from the middle of the ribbon cartridge and
discard the separator. Then turn the ribbon-tightening knob
in the direction of the arrow to remove any slack in the ribbon.
separator
ribbon-tightening knob
1-8 Setting Up the Printer
7.Hold the cartridge with the ribbon-tightening knob up. Fit
the two front notches of the ribbon cartridge over the small
pegs on each side of the printer as shown below. Then lay the
cartridge flat.
1
8.Make sure that the two rear notches of the cartridge fit over
the small pegs on each side of the printer. Then gently press
down the cartridge until both ends click into place.
Setting Up the Printer 1-9
9.Lift the ribbon guide of the ribbon cartridge (①) and insert it
firmly over the metal pins behind the print head (②). Make
sure the ribbon is not twisted or creased and that it is in place
behind the print head. Press down the guide until it clicks
into place.
ribbon guide
ribbon-tightening
knob
10. Turn the ribbon-tightening knob in the direction of the arrow
to remove any slack in the ribbon as shown above. Then slide
the print head from side to side to make sure it moves
smoothly.
1-10 Setting Up the Printer
11. Replace the printer cover by first inserting the front tabs into
the slots on the printer and then lowering the cover until it
clicks into place.
Attaching the Paper Guide and Paper Separator
1
To install the paper guide and paper separator, follow these steps:
1.Turn over the paper guide and insert the paper separator’s
tabs into the slots on the paper guide.
paper separator
paper guide
Setting Up the Printer 1-11
2.Make sure the paper guide cover is open as shown below.
Attach the paper guide by sliding the slots on the bottom of
the paper guide over the pegs behind the paper tension unit.
paper tension
unit
paper guide cover
3.Close the paper guide cover.
1-12 Setting Up the Printer
Plugging In the Printer
1.Make sure the printer is turned off. The printer is off when
the surface of the
protectors as shown below.
Operate
button is even with the button
1
2.Check the label on the back of the printer to make sure its
voltage matches that of your electrical outlet. Also make sure
the plug on your printer’s power cord matches your electrical
outlet.
Caution:
c
3.If the power cord is not attached to the printer, plug the
appropriate end into the AC inlet on the back of the printer.
4.Plug the power cord into a properly grounded electrical
outlet.
It is not possible to change the printer’s voltage. If the rated
voltage and your outlet voltage do not match, contact your
dealer for assistance. Do not plug in the power cord.
Setting Up the Printer 1-13
Connecting the Printer to Your Computer
To connect your computer to your printer’s built-in parallel
interface, you need a shielded, twisted-pair parallel cable with a
D-SUB, 25-pin, male connector for your computer and a 36-pin
Centronics
If your computer requires a different type of printer interface, you
should be able to use one of the optional interfaces described on
page A-3.
Follow the steps below to connect the printer to your computer
using the built-in parallel interface.
1.Make sure both the printer and computer are turned off. The
®
compatible connector for the printer.
printer is off when the surface of the Operate
with the button protectors.
button is even
2.Plug the cable connector securely into the printer’s interface
connector, and squeeze the wire clips together until they lock
in place on both sides of the connector.
1-14 Setting Up the Printer
3.If your cable has a ground wire, connect it to the printer’s
ground connector as shown below.
4.Plug the other end of the cable into the computer. (If the cable
has a ground wire at the computer end, attach it to the ground
connector at the back of the computer.)
After you connect the printer to your computer, install the printer
software as described in the next section.
1
Installing the Printer Software
After connecting the printer to your computer, you need to install
the software included on the EPSON printer software CD-ROM
shipped with your printer.
Your printer software includes:
Printer driver
❏
The printer driver is the software that runs, or "drives," your
printer. With it, you can make settings such as print quality,
resolution, and paper size.
EPSON Status Monitor 2 (Windows 95/98 only)
❏
The EPSON Status Monitor 2 notifies you of printer errors
and displays printer status information.
EPSON Remote! (Dos-based printer setup utility)
❏
The EPSON Remote! Utility allows you to easily change the
printer’s default settings from the computer screen. To use
the EPSON Remote! Utility with DOS, see page 4-22.
If you are using DOS, see " For DOS programs" on page 1-18.
Setting Up the Printer 1-15
If you are using the floppy disk version of the software, make a
backup copy of the EPSON printer software disk before you
begin installation. If you wish to make a floppy disk version of
the printer software on your CD-ROM, you can use the Driver
disk creation utility included on the CD. See "Installing in
Windows 95, 98, and NT4.0" or "Installing in Windows 3.1 and
NT 3.5x" in this Chapter.
Installing in Windows 95, 98, and NT 4.0
Follows these steps below to install the printer software for
Windows 95, 98, or Windows NT 4.0:
Note:
Installing the printer software for Window NT 4.0 may require network
administration privileges. Ask your network administrator for more
information.
1.Insert the printer software CD shipped with your printer in
the CD-ROM drive. The Install dialog box appears. (For
floppy disk users, insert disk in a disk drive, then double-click
the FD drive icon and double-click the Setup.exe icon.)
2.Click Install to start the printer software installation.
Note:
❏
If the New Hardware Found screen or any other Wizard appears
when you turn on your computer, click
steps above.
❏
Installation time varies depending on your computer.
❏
If you wish to make a floppy disk version of the printer software
included on your CD-ROM, run EPSETUP program. In the dialog
Cancel
and follow the
box that appears, click the Driver disk creation utility button and
follow the on-screen instruction.
For information on opening and using the software, see "Using
the Printer Software" in Chapter 4. See also "Using EPSON Status
Monitor 2" in Chapter 6.
1-16 Setting Up the Printer
Installing in Windows 3.1 and NT 3.5x
Follows these steps below to install the printer software for
Windows 3.1 or Windows NT 3.5x:
Note:
Installing the printer software for Window NT 3.5x may require
network administration privileges. Ask your network administrator for
more information.
1.Make sure Windows is running and the Program Manager
window is open.
2.Insert the printer software CD shipped with your printer in
the CD-ROM drive. (If you use the floppy disk version, insert
it in a disk drive.)
3.Choose Run from the File menu. You see the Run dialog box.
In the Command Line box, type D:SETUP and click
OK
. If the
1
CD-ROM drive has a drive letter other than "D", or if you are
using the floppy disk version, substitute the appropriate
letter.
Note:
If you wish to make a floppy disk version of the printer software included
on your CD-ROM, type EPSETUP instead of SETUP. In the dialog
box that appears, click the Driver disk creation utility button and follow
the on-screen instruction.
4.The installation program begins copying the printer software
files.
5.When the installation is complete, click
installation program.
Setting Up the Printer 1-17
to exit the
OK
The installation program automatically selects this printer as the
default printer for Windows applications.
For information on opening and using the software, see "Using
the Printer Software" in Chapter 4.
For DOS programs
To control the printer from DOS application programs, you need
to select the printer you are using or another available printer
from the printer list of your application.
Choose the EPSON LQ-2180 printer at the appropriate step in the
setup or installation procedure of your DOS application program.
If the list in your application does not include the LQ-2180 printer,
choose the first available printer from this list:
You can load paper in the printer from various paper sources,
such as the front push tractor or the paper guide. You set the paper
release lever to indicate the paper source you want to use. The
table below describes each paper release lever position.
Note:
To decide which paper source and paper path best suits your printing
needs, see “Available Paper Paths” on page 3.
paper release
lever
Paper release
lever position
Description
Single-sheet position
For loading single-sheet paper from the top or front
slot. For information on loading single sheets, see
Chapter 3.
Rear push tractor position
For loading continuous paper from the tractor installed
in the rear push position. Also set the lever to this
position when using the rear push and pull tractors in
combination.
Front push tractor position
For loading continuous paper from the tractor installed
in the front push position. Also set the lever to this
position when using the front push and pull tractors in
combination.
2-2 Printing on Continuous Paper
Paper release
lever position
Description
Pull tractor position
For loading continuous paper from the tractor installed
on top of the printer in the pull position. When the
tractor is in the pull position, you can load paper in the
front, rear, or bottom slot.
Note:
You can load two different types of continuous paper onto the front and
rear push tractors, and easily switch between them using the paper
release lever. Before moving the paper release lever, always press the
2
Load/Eject
button to feed the paper in the paper path backward to the
standby position.
Setting the Paper Thickness Lever
Setting the paper thickness lever allows the printer to
accommodate various thicknesses of paper. The paper thickness
lever is located under the printer cover. You can select one of nine
positions identified by the scale next to the lever.
paper thickness
lever
-
1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Printing on Continuous Paper 2-3
Use the following table to set the paper thickness lever to match
the thickness of your paper.
Paper type*Lever position
Ordinary (single sheets or continuous paper)0
Thin paper-1 or 0
Carbonless multi-part forms with:
2 parts (original + 1 copy)
3 parts (original + 2 copies)
4 parts (original + 3 copies)
5 parts (original + 4 copies)
6 parts (original + 5 copies)
Continuous paper with labels2
Envelopes2 or 6
1
2
3
5
7
Postcards2
* See Appendix C for complete paper specifications.
Note:
❏
If the printed image is smeared, you may need to set the paper
thickness lever one position higher to improve print quality.
❏
If the printed image is faint or has many gaps, you may need to set
the paper thickness lever one position lower to improve print quality.
2-4 Printing on Continuous Paper
Loading Multi-Part Forms
You can use carbonless multi-part forms of up to six parts (five
copies in addition to the original). Make sure you set the paper
thickness lever to the proper position based on the number of
layers in your form.
For best results with thick paper such as multi-part forms, select
a straight or almost straight paper path. It is best to load multipart forms using:
the front slot and the front push tractor
❏
the front or bottom slot and the pull tractor
❏
Except for setting the paper thickness lever, you load multi-part
forms the same way you load ordinary continuous paper. For
details, see the sections on loading continuous paper later in this
2
chapter.
Note:
❏
Be sure your multi-part forms do not exceed 0.46 mm (0.018 inch)
in thickness for the printable area and up to 0.9 mm (0.035 inch) for
the perforated edges.
❏
Use multi-part forms only under normal temperature and humidity
conditions, as follows:
Temperature 15 to 25°C (59 to 77°F)
Humidity30 to 60% RH
❏
Do not load paper that is damaged, curled or wrinkled.
Loading Continuous Paper With Labels
When printing on labels, use only the type of labels that are
mounted on continuous backing sheets with sprocket holes for
use with a tractor feeder. Do not try to print on single sheets with
labels because the printer may not feed labels on a shiny backing
sheet properly.
Printing on Continuous Paper 2-5
Thick paper, such as continuous paper with labels, requires a
straight or almost straight paper path. You can load labels in the
front (push tractor or pull tractor) or bottom (pull tractor) paper
slot; however, for best results, use the tractor in the pull position
and load paper in the front or bottom paper slot.
You load labels the same way you load ordinary continuous
paper, except you must set the paper thickness lever to 2 before
printing on labels. See “Loading paper onto the pull tractor” on
page 2-23 for more information.
Caution:
❏
c
Do not load continuous paper with labels in the rear paper
slot because the paper path from the rear slot is curved; labels
may come off their backing sheet inside the printer and cause
a paper jam.
❏
Never use the tear-off feature (by pressing the
button or turning on the auto tear-off mode as described in
“About Your Printer’s Default Settings” in Chapter 5) to feed
continuous paper with labels backward; they may come off their
backing sheet and jam the printer.
❏
Because labels are sensitive to temperature and humidity, use
them only under normal operating conditions, as follows:
Temperature15 to 25°C (59 to 77°F)
Humidity30 to 60%RH
❏
Do not load continuous paper with labels that is damaged,
curled or wrinkled.
❏
Do not leave labels loaded in the printer between jobs; they
may curl around the platen and jam when you resume
Tear Off/Bin
printing.
2-6 Printing on Continuous Paper
Removing continuous paper with labels
To avoid peeling labels off the backing sheet and jamming the
printer, follow the steps below when you remove continuous
paper with labels from the printer.
2
1.After you finish printing, tear off the fresh supply of
continuous labels at the perforation nearest the paper entry
slot.
2.Hold down the
the printer.
Caution:
c
Never press the
backward, labels can easily come off the backing sheet and cause
a paper jam.
LF/FF
button to eject the remaining labels from
Load/Eject
Tear Off/Bin
or
button. When fed
Printing on Continuous Paper 2-7
Using the Front Push Tractor
To use the front push tractor, load continuous paper in the front
slot. For more information on when to use the front push tractor,
see “Available Paper Paths” on page 3.
Note:
The tractors are installed in the front push and rear push positions when
the printer is shipped. The rear push tractor cannot be removed.
Installing the tractor in the front push position
If a tractor is installed in the front push position, skip to “Loading
paper onto the front push tractor“ on the next page.
If a tractor is installed in the pull position, you need to remove it,
and replace the paper tension unit as described on page 2-33
before using the front push tractor.
To install the tractor in the front push position, follow these steps:
1.Make sure the printer is turned off.
2.Open the front paper guide by pulling the tab at the center
of the guide. Then remove the guide by grasping both sides
and pulling it straight out of the printer.
tab
2-8 Printing on Continuous Paper
3.Insert the tractor into the printer’s mounting slots and press
down both ends of the tractor to make sure that it is firmly
seated.
You are now ready to load continuous paper onto the front push
tractor as described in the next section. To remove the tractor, see
2
page 2-15.
Loading paper onto the front push tractor
To load paper onto the front push tractor, follow these steps:
1.Open the front paper guide by pulling the tab at the center
of the guide. Then remove the guide by grasping both sides
and pulling it straight out of the printer. Check that the tractor
is installed in the front push position.
Printing on Continuous Paper 2-9
2.Set the paper release lever to the front push tractor position.
Also set the paper thickness lever (located under the printer
cover) to the proper position for your paper’s thickness.
3.Release the left and right sprockets by pushing the sprocket
lock levers backward.
2-10 Printing on Continuous Paper
4.Slide the left sprocket to the left margin of your paper using
the arrow mark inside the printer. (Printing starts at the arrow
mark.) Then pull the lever forward to lock it in place.
Note:
2
See “Paper alignment” and “Printable area” in Appendix C for
more information on the left margin position.
5.Slide the right sprocket to match the width of your paper, but
do not lock it. Move the paper support midway between the
two sprockets as shown above.
6.Open both sprocket covers. Make sure your paper has a
clean, straight edge and fit the first four holes of the paper,
printable side up, over the tractor pins. Then close the
sprocket covers.
Printing on Continuous Paper 2-11
7.Slide the right sprocket to remove any slack in the paper; then
lock it in place by pushing the sprocket lock down.
8.Attach the front paper guide by sliding it along the printer’s
mounting slots as shown below. Then close the front paper
guide.
9.Slide the edge guides to the middle of the top paper guide.
Make sure that the printer cover and the paper guide cover
are closed.
Note:
Always close the printer cover before printing. The printer does not
print when the cover is open.
2-12 Printing on Continuous Paper
10. Make sure the printer is on. You may need to check and
change the printer driver settings as described in Chapter 4.
When the printer receives data, it automatically loads the
paper and starts printing. The printed pages are fed over the
paper guide toward the back of the printer.
2
11. After you finish printing, follow the steps in the next section
to tear off your printed document.
If the first printed line on your page appears too high or low,
you can fix this using the micro adjust feature as described in
“Adjusting the Top-of-Form Position” on page 2-36.
Caution:
c
Never use the knob to adjust the top-of-form position; this may
damage the printer or cause it to lose the top-of-form position.
Removing the printed document from the front push
tractor
To remove the printed document, follow these steps:
1.Make sure the Tear/Off Bin lights are flashing. (This indicates
your paper is at the current tear-off position.) You may need
to press the
Tear Off/Bin
button to advance the paper to the
tear-off position.
Printing on Continuous Paper 2-13
2.Open the paper guide cover, and tear off the printed
document using the tear-off edge of the printer.
Note:
If your paper’s perforation is not properly aligned with the tear-off
edge, you can adjust the tear-off position using the micro adjust
feature. See “Adjusting the tear-off position” on page 2-40.
Caution:
c
3.Close the paper guide cover.
When you resume printing, the printer automatically feeds
the paper back to the top-of-form position and starts printing.
To remove the remaining paper from the printer, press the Load/
Eject
the Glossary for an explanation of the standby position.) Then open
button to feed the paper backward to the standby position. (See
Never use the knob to adjust the tear-off position; this may
damage the printer or cause it to lose the tear-off position.
the sprocket covers of the tractor and remove the paper.
Caution:
c
2-14 Printing on Continuous Paper
Always tear off your printed document before you press the
Load/Eject
cause a paper jam.
button. Reverse feeding several pages at a time may
Removing the front push tractor
To remove the tractor from the front push position, follow these
steps:
1.Remove any paper from the tractor as described in the
previous section.
2.Turn off the printer.
3.Open the front paper guide by pulling the tab at the center of
the guide. Then remove the guide by grasping both sides and
pulling it straight out of the printer.
4.Press the tractor’s lock tabs, tilt the tractor up, and lift it out
of the printer.
2
5.Replace the front paper guide by sliding it along the printer’s
mounting slots until it locks in place. Then close the front
paper guide.
Printing on Continuous Paper 2-15
Using the Rear Push Tractor
To use the rear push tractor, load continuous paper in the rear
slot. For information on when to use the rear push tractor, see
“Available Paper Paths” on page 3.
Loading paper onto the rear push tractor
If a tractor is installed in the pull position, you need to remove it
and replace the paper tension unit as described on page 2-33
before using the rear push tractor.
Note:
❏
To avoid paper jams, it is best to load thick multi-part forms using
the front or bottom slot and pull or front push tractor.
Caution:
c
To load paper onto the rear push tractor, follow these steps:
1.Open the paper guide cover and remove the paper guide.
Do not load continuous paper with labels in the rear paper slot;
the labels may come off their backing sheet inside the printer and
cause a paper jam.
2-16 Printing on Continuous Paper
2.Set the paper release lever to the rear push tractor position.
Also set the paper thickness lever (located under the printer
cover) to the proper position for your paper’s thickness.
3.Release the left and right sprockets by pulling the sprocket
lock levers forward.
2
front of the printer
Printing on Continuous Paper 2-17
4.Slide the left sprocket to the left margin of the paper using the
scale on the printer. (Printing starts at the “0” mark.) Then
push the lever back to lock it in place.
front of the printer
Note:
See “Paper alignment” and “Printable area” in Appendix C for
more information on the left margin position.
5.Slide the right sprocket to match the width of your paper, but
do not lock it. Move the paper support midway between the
two sprockets as shown above.
6.Open both sprocket covers. Make sure your paper has a
clean, straight edge and fit the first four holes of the paper,
printable side down, over the tractor pins. Then close the
sprocket covers.
front of the printer
7.Slide the right sprocket to remove any slack in the paper; then
lock it in place by pushing the sprocket lock down.
2-18 Printing on Continuous Paper
8.Attach the paper guide as described on page 1-11.
9.Slide the edge guides to the middle of the paper guide. Then
close the paper guide cover.
2
Note:
Always close the printer cover before printing. The printer does not
print when the cover is open.
10. Make sure the printer is on. You may need to check and
change the printer driver settings as described in Chapter 4.
When the printer receives data, it automatically loads the
paper and starts printing. The printed pages are fed over the
paper guide toward the back of the printer.
11. After you finish printing, follow the steps in the next section
to tear off your printed document. If the first printed line on
your page appears too high or low, you can fix this by using
the micro adjust feature as described in “Adjusting the Topof-Form Position” on page 2-36.
Caution:
c
Never use the knob to adjust the top-of-form position; this may
damage the printer or cause it to lose the top-of-form position.
Printing on Continuous Paper 2-19
Removing the printed document from the rear push
tractor
To remove the printed document, follow these steps:
1.Make sure the Tear Off/Bin lights are flashing. (This indicates
your paper is at the current tear-off position). You may need
to press the Tear Off/Bin
tear-off position.
2.Open the paper guide cover, and tear off the printed
document using the tear-off edge of the printer.
button to advance the paper to the
Note:
If your paper’s perforation is not properly aligned with the tear-off
edge, you can adjust the tear-off position using the micro adjust
feature. See “Adjusting the tear-off position” on page 2-40.
Caution:
c
3.Close the paper guide cover.
When you resume printing, the printer automatically feeds
the paper back to the top-of-form position and starts printing.
2-20 Printing on Continuous Paper
Never use the knob to adjust the tear-off position; this may
damage the printer or cause it to lose the tear-off position.
To remove the remaining paper from the printer, press the
Eject
the Glossary for an explanation of the standby position.) Then open
the sprocket covers of the tractor and remove paper.
c
button to feed the paper backward to the standby position. (See
Caution:
Always tear off your printed document before you press the
Load/Eject
cause a paper jam.
button. Reverse feeding several pages at a time may
Using the Tractor in the Pull Position
Using the tractor in the pull position is ideal for printing on thick
and heavy continuous paper, such as multi-part forms or
continuous paper with labels. However, you cannot use the tearoff feature with the pull tractor.
Load/
2
You can also load paper onto the pull tractor from the rear slot.
However, doing so is not recommended because the paper path
from the rear slot is curved. Because thick paper requires a
straight paper path to avoid paper jams, it is best to load paper in
the front or bottom slot when using the pull tractor.
Caution:
c
To further reduce the chance of paper jams and improve the
performance of continuous paper, you can use two tractors in
combination. When using this printing method, you load your
paper onto both the front push tractor and the pull tractor, or both
the rear push tractor and the pull tractor. See “Using two tractors
in a push and pull combination” on page 2-29.
Do not load continuous paper with labels in the rear paper slot;
the labels may come off their backing sheet inside the printer and
cause a paper jam.
Printing on Continuous Paper 2-21
Installing the tractor in the pull position
To install a tractor in the pull position you must either remove the
front push tractor or install the optional pull tractor (C80032✽
To remove the front push tractor, see “Removing the front push
tractor” on page 2-15.
Note:
The tractor in the rear push position cannot be removed.
To install a tractor in the pull position, follow these steps:
1.Make sure the printer is turned off. Lift the printer cover up
and off the printer.
2.Push up the tabs on each side of the paper tension unit and
lift the unit up and off the printer. Store the paper tension unit
in a safe place.
).
2-22 Printing on Continuous Paper
3.Lower the tractor into the printer’s mounting slots and press
down both ends of the tractor to make sure that it is firmly
seated.
2
You are now ready to load continuous paper onto the pull tractor
as described in the next section. To remove the pull tractor, see
page 2-32.
Loading paper onto the pull tractor
When using the pull tractor, load continuous paper in the front
or bottom slot, if possible; loading paper in the rear slot may
increase the chance of a paper jam.
Caution:
c
Do not load continuous paper with labels in the rear paper slot;
the labels may come off their backing sheet inside the printer and
cause a paper jam.
Printing on Continuous Paper 2-23
To load paper onto the pull tractor, follow these steps:
1.Make sure the printer is turned off, and the printer cover is
removed. Also check that a tractor is installed in the pull
position.
2.Slide the edge guides to the middle of the paper guide.
3.Set the paper release lever to the pull tractor position. Also
set the paper thickness lever to the proper position for your
paper’s thickness.
4.Release the left and right sprockets by pulling the sprocket
lock levers forward.
2-24 Printing on Continuous Paper
5.Slide the left sprocket to the left margin of the paper using the
scale on the paper guide as a guide. (Printing starts at the
arrow mark.) Then push the lever back to lock it in place.
Note:
2
See “Paper alignment” and “Printable area” in Appendix C for
more information on the left margin position.
6.Push back the left sprocket lever to lock it in place.
7.Slide the right sprocket to match the width of your paper, but
do not lock it. Move the paper support midway between the
two sprockets as shown above. Then open both sprocket
covers.
8.Make sure your paper has a clean, straight edge.
Printing on Continuous Paper 2-25
9.Insert the paper into the front, bottom, or rear paper slot as
described below until it emerges between the platen and the
ribbon guide. Then pull up the paper until the perforation
between the first and second pages is even with the top of the
printer’s ribbon.
Before you load paper in the
front slot, remove the front
paper guide. Then load
paper printable side up.
Load paper in the bottom slot
printable side up (forward).
Before you load paper in the
rear slot, remove the paper
guide. Then load paper in the
rear slot printable side down.
10. Fit four holes of the paper over the tractor pins on both
sprockets. Then close the sprocket covers.
11. Slide the right sprocket to remove any slack in the paper; then
lock it in place by pushing the sprocket lock down.
2-26 Printing on Continuous Paper
12. If you use the front slot, attach the front paper guide with the
continuous paper positioned as shown below. Then close it.
If you use the rear slot, replace the paper guide and make sure
the edge guides are together in the middle of the paper guide.
2
13. Turn on the printer.
14. Remove any slack in the paper and adjust the top-of-form
position (the position where the printer will start printing) by
pressing the
use the micro adjust feature, see “Adjusting the Top-of-Form
Position” on page 2-36.) The printer will start printing at the
current position without advancing the paper.
Caution:
c
❏
❏
LF/FF
Never use the knob to remove slack in the paper or to
adjust the top-of-form position; this may damage the
printer or cause it to lose the top-of-form position.
Always remove any slack from the paper; otherwise
print quality may be reduced.
button or using the micro adjust feature. (To
Printing on Continuous Paper 2-27
15. Attach the printer cover and close the paper guide cover.
Note:
Always close the printer cover before printing. The printer does not
print when the cover is open.
16. You may need to check and change the printer driver settings
as described in Chapter 4. Send a print job to the printer. The
printer starts printing from the current position without
advancing the paper. The printed pages are fed over the paper
guide toward the back of the printer.
17. After you finish printing, open the paper guide cover; then
tear off the printed document at the perforation nearest the
paper exit slot.
2-28 Printing on Continuous Paper
Removing paper from the pull tractor
1.After you finish printing, tear off the fresh supply of paper at
the perforation nearest the paper entry slot.
2
2.Hold down the
LF/FF
button to eject the paper from the printer.
Using two tractors in a push and pull combination
To improve continuous paper feeding and reduce paper jams, you
can use two tractors at the same time. When using two tractors in
combination, you can load paper in the front paper slot onto both
the front push tractor and the pull tractor, or in the rear paper slot
onto both the rear push tractor and the pull tractor.
To use the front push tractor with the pull tractor, you need to
purchase the optional pull tractor (C80032
push position cannot be removed. Install the optional pull tractor as
described in “Installing the tractor in the pull position” on page 2-22.
To use the rear push tractor with the pull tractor, you can remove
the tractor from the front push position as described on page
✽
). The tractor in the rear
2-15, and install it in the pull position as described on page 2-22.
Note:
The tractor in the rear push position cannot be removed.
Printing on Continuous Paper 2-29
To load paper onto two tractors, follow these steps:
1.Remove the printer cover and paper guide.
2.Make sure one tractor is in the front or rear push position and
one tractor is in the pull position. Set the paper release lever
to either the front push or rear push tractor position,
depending on which push tractor you are using. Also, set the
paper thickness lever to the proper position for your paper’s
thickness.
3.Load paper onto the front or rear push tractor as described
earlier in this chapter.
4.Turn on the printer. Press the Load/Eject
the paper to the top-of-form position. Then press the
until the perforation between the first and second pages is even
with the top of the printer’s ribbon.
Caution:
c
5.Attach the paper to the pull tractor’s sprockets as described
in “Loading paper onto the pull tractor” on page 2-23.
6.Set the paper release lever to the pull tractor position. Then
remove any slack in the paper between the push and pull
tractors using the micro adjust feature (described on
page 2-36) if necessary.
Never use the knob to move the paper; this may damage the
printer or cause it to lose the top-of-form position.
button to advance
LF/FF
button
7.Move the paper release lever back to the push tractor position
you set in step 2.
8.Adjust the top-of-form position (the position where the
printer will start printing) using the micro adjust feature as
described in “Adjusting the Top-of-Form Position” on
page 2-36. The printer will start printing at the current
position without advancing the paper.
2-30 Printing on Continuous Paper
Caution
❏
c
9.Attach the paper guide. Then slide the edge guides to the
middle of the paper guide.
10. Attach the printer cover and close the paper guide cover.
Note:
Always close the printer cover before printing. The printer does not
Never use the knob to remove slack in the paper or to
adjust the top-of-form position; this may damage the
printer or cause it to lose the top-of-form position.
❏
Always remove any slack from the paper; otherwise print
quality may be reduced.
2
print when the cover is open.
11. You may need to check and change the printer driver settings
as described in Chapter 4. Send a print job to the printer. The
printer starts printing from the current position without
advancing the paper. The printed pages are fed over the paper
guide toward the back of the printer.
12. After you finish printing, open the paper guide cover; then
tear off the printed document at the perforation nearest the
paper exit slot.
To remove the paper from the tractors, follow the steps under
“Removing paper from the pull tractor” on page 2-29.
Printing on Continuous Paper 2-31
Removing the pull tractor
To remove the tractor from the pull position, follow these steps:
1.Remove any paper loaded on the pull tractor as described on
page 2-29.
2.Turn off the printer. Then remove the printer cover and lift
the paper guide up and off the printer.
3.Press the tractor’s lock tabs, tilt the tractor toward you, and
lift it off the printer.
4.Store the tractor in a safe place, or install it in the front push
position as described on page 2-8.
2-32 Printing on Continuous Paper
5.To replace the paper tension unit, lower it onto the printer’s
mounting pegs. Then press down both ends of the unit until
it clicks into place.
6.Replace the paper guide and printer cover. Then close the
paper guide cover.
2
Printing on Continuous Paper 2-33
Switching Between Printing on Continuous Paper
and Printing on Single Sheets
You can easily switch back and forth between printing on
continuous paper with a push tractor and printing on single
sheets without having to remove or reload paper.
Switching to printing on single sheets
To switch from printing on continuous paper with the front or
rear push tractor to printing on single sheets, follow the steps
below.
Note:
❏
If continuous paper with labels is loaded in the printer, remove it
before switching to single-sheet printing. See “Removing
continuous paper with labels” on page 2-7.
❏
If a tractor is in the pull position, remove any continuous paper from
it before switching to single-sheet printing. See “Removing paper
from the pull tractor” on page 2-29.
1.If any printed pages of continuous paper remain in the
printer, press the Tear Off/Bin
to the tear-off position, and then tear them off.
Caution:
❏
c
Tear off your printed document before you press the
Load/Eject
several pages at a time may cause a paper jam.
button in the next step. Reverse feeding
button to advance printed pages
❏
Never use the knob to eject paper while the printer is on;
this may damage the printer or cause it to lose the tearoff position.
2-34 Printing on Continuous Paper
2.Press the
backward to the standby position. The paper is still attached to
the push tractor but is no longer in the paper path.
3.Load single sheets in the top or front paper guide as described
in Chapter 3.
Load/Eject
button to feed the continuous paper
Switching to printing on continuous paper
To switch from printing on single sheets to printing on continuous
paper with the front or rear push tractor, follow these steps:
1.If a single sheet remains in the printer, press the
button to eject it.
Caution:
c
Never use the knob to eject paper while the printer is on; this
may damage the printer or cause it to lose the top-of-form
Load/Eject
2
position.
2.Make sure that the tractor is installed in the front or rear push
position which you plan to use. To install the tractor in the
front position, see page 2-8.
3.Load continuous paper onto the front or rear push tractor as
described earlier in this chapter.
The printer loads your continuous paper automatically when you
begin printing.
Printing on Continuous Paper 2-35
Adjusting the Top-of-Form Position
The top-of-form position is the position on the page where the
printer will start printing. If your printing appears too high or low
on the page, you can use the micro adjust feature to adjust the topof-form position as described below.
Caution:
c
Note:
❏
❏
1.Make sure the printer is turned on.
2.If necessary, load paper as described earlier in this chapter. If
Never use the knob to adjust the top-of-form position; this may
damage the printer or cause it to lose the top-of-form position.
Your top-of-form position setting remains in effect until you change
it, even if you turn off the printer.
The top margin setting made in some application software overrides
the top-of-form position setting you make with the micro adjust
feature. If necessary, adjust the top-of-form position using your
software.
you load paper onto a push tractor, press the Load/Eject
button to advance the paper to the current top-of-form position.
3.Lift the printer cover up and off the printer.
4.Hold down the Pause
Pause light starts flashing and the printer enters the micro adjust
mode.
2-36 Printing on Continuous Paper
button for about three seconds. The
5.Press the
on the page, or press the
top-of-form position down on the page.
c
plastic ribbon
cover
LF/FF
Caution
Never use the knob to adjust the top-of-form position; this
may damage the printer or cause it to lose the top-of-form
position.
D
button to move the top-of-form position up
Load/Eject
:
button to move the
U
2
Note:
❏
The printer has a minimum and a maximum top-of-form
position. If you try to adjust it beyond these limits, the printer
beeps and stops moving the paper.
❏
When the paper reaches the default top-of-form position, the
printer also beeps and stops moving the paper briefly. You can
use the default setting as a reference point when adjusting the
top-of-form position.
Printing on Continuous Paper 2-37
To adjust the top-of-form position for continuous paper
N
loaded on the pull tractor, see the following example:
First mark a point 6.5 mm (0.26 inch) above the paper’s
perforation; then position the paper so that the mark is even
with the top edge of the plastic ribbon cover. This gives you
an 8.5 mm (0.33 inch) margin on the next page, meaning the
printer starts printing 8.5 mm (0.33 inch) below the
perforation. If you mark a point 5.5 mm (0.22 inch) above the
perforation, you get a 9.5 mm (0.37 inch) margin on the next
page.
6.After you set the top-of-form position, press the Pause
to exit micro adjust mode.
button
2-38 Printing on Continuous Paper
Advancing the Paper to the Tear-Off Edge
If you use the front or rear push tractor, you can use the tear-off
feature to advance your continuous paper to the printer’s tear-off
edge when you finish printing. You can then easily tear off the
printed document. When you resume printing, the printer
automatically feeds the paper back to the top-of-form position so
that you can save the paper normally lost between documents.
As described below, you can use the tear-off feature in two ways:
2
manually by pressing the printer’s
automatically by turning on the auto tear-off mode.
If the perforation between pages is not aligned with the tear-off
edge, you can adjust the position of the perforation using the
micro adjust feature. See “Adjusting the tear-off position” on page
2-40 for instructions.
Caution:
c
Never use the tear-off feature (by pressing the
button or turning on the auto tear-off mode as described below)
to feed continuous paper with labels backward; they may come off
their backing sheet and jam the printer.
Using the Tear Off/Bin button
Tear Off/Bin
button, or
Tear Off/Bin
After the printer finishes printing your document, check that the
Tear Off/Bin lights are not flashing. Then press the
button. The printer advances the paper to the tear-off edge.
Note:
If the Tear Off/Bin lights are flashing, the paper is in the tear-off position.
If you press the
next top-of-form position.
Tear Off/Bin
button, the printer feeds your paper to the
Printing on Continuous Paper 2-39
Tear Off/Bin
Advancing paper to the tear-off position automatically
To automatically advance your printed documents to the tear-off
position, you need to turn on the auto tear-off mode and select
the appropriate page length for continuous paper in the defaultsetting mode. For instructions, see “About Your Printer’s Default
Settings” on page 5-4.
When auto tear-off is on, the printer automatically advances the
paper to the tear-off position whenever it receives a full page of
data or a form feed command followed by no more data.
Adjusting the tear-off position
If your paper’s perforation is not aligned with the tear-off edge,
you can use the micro adjust feature to move the perforation to
the tear-off position. Follow the steps below.
Caution:
c
Note:
Your tear-off position setting remains in effect until you change it, even
if you turn off the printer.
1.Make sure the Tear Off/Bin lights are flashing (the paper is
2.Open the paper guide cover.
Never use the knob to adjust the tear-off position; this may
damage the printer or cause it to lose the tear-off position.
at the current tear-off position). You may need to press the
Tear Off/Bin
button to advance the paper to the tear-off position.
3.Hold down the Pause
Pause light begins flashing and the printer enters the micro
adjust mode.
2-40 Printing on Continuous Paper
button for about three seconds. The
3
4.Press the
Load/Eject
the
paper perforation is aligned with the tear-off edge.
LF/FF
D
button to feed the paper backward, or press
button to feed the paper forward, until the
U
tear-off-edge
2
Note:
The printer has a minimum and a maximum tear-off position. If you
try to adjust the tear-off position beyond these limits, the printer
beeps and stops moving the paper.
5.After you set the tear-off position, press the
turn off micro adjust mode.
Pause
button to
6.Tear off the printed pages.
When you resume printing, the printer automatically feeds the
paper back to the top-of-form position and begins printing.
Loading Single Sheets in the Top Paper Slot. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Loading Single Sheets in the Front Paper Slot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
3
Printing on Single Sheets 3-1
Using Single Sheets
Available paper types and paper slots
As shown below, you can load single-sheet paper one sheet at
a time using the paper guide on top of the printer or the front
paper guide. You can print on ordinary single sheets, single-sheet
multi-part forms, postcards, and envelopes. Your single-sheet
paper may be from 100 to 420 mm (3.9 to 16.5 inches) wide.
Note:
❏
To load a stack of single-sheet paper, use the optional cut-sheet
feeder. See Appendix A, “Enhancing Your Printer With Options.”
❏
For detailed specifications on the types of single-sheet paper you can
use, see Appendix C.
top paper slot
front paper slot
3-2 Printing on Single Sheets
The table below shows the types of paper you can load in the top
and front paper slots and the paper thickness lever settings for
each paper type. For more information on the paper thickness
lever, see page 2-3.
Paper typeAvailable
paper slots
Ordinary single-sheet paperTop and front-1 or 0
Multi-part forms (carbonless)
2 parts (original + 1 copy)
3 parts (original + 2 copies)
4 parts (original + 3 copies)
5 parts (original + 4 copies)
6 parts (original + 5 copies)
PostcardsTop and front2
EnvelopesTop2 to 6
Top and front
Paper thickness
lever position
1
2
3
5
7
Note:
❏
If the printed image is smeared, you may need to set the paper
thickness lever one position higher to improve print quality.
❏
If the printed image is faint or has many gaps, you may need to set
3
the paper thickness lever one position lower to improve print
quality.
❏
Do not load paper that is damaged, curled or has been folded.
Printing on Single Sheets 3-3
Loading single-sheet multi-part forms
You can load single-sheet multi-part forms one at a time in the
top or front paper slot as described in “Loading Single Sheets in
the Top Paper Slot” or “Loading Single Sheets in the Front Paper
Slot,” later in this chapter. Also, follow these guidelines:
❏Use only carbonless multi-part forms bound as shown below.
bound only at the top
by line glueing
bound only at the side
by line glueing
❏You can use the top or front paper slot to load single-sheet
multi-part forms that are bound at the top.
Insert this type of form in the top slot with the bound edge
first and the printable side down, as shown below.
3-4 Printing on Single Sheets
printable side down
Insert this type of form in the front slot with the bound edge
first and the printable side up, as shown below.
printable side up
You can load multi-part forms bound at the side only in the
❏
front slot. Insert this type of form in the front slot with the top
edge first and the printable side up, as shown below.
3
printable side up
Before printing, set the paper thickness lever (located under
❏
the printer cover) to the proper position for your paper. See
the table on page 3-3.
Be sure your multi-part forms do not exceed 0.46 mm (0.018
❏
inch) in thickness.
Use multi-part forms only under normal temperature and
❏
humidity conditions, as follows:
Temperature15 to 25°C (59 to 77°F)
Humidity 30 to 60% RH
Printing on Single Sheets 3-5
Loading envelopes
f
You can load envelopes only in the top paper slot as described in
“Loading Single Sheets in the Top Paper Slot” on page 3-8. Also,
follow these guidelines:
❏Load envelopes one at a time in the top slot, with the flap edge
first and the flap side up.
ap side up, printabe
side down
❏Set the paper thickness lever (located under the printer cover)
to position 2 to 6 to match the thickness of the envelope.
❏Before printing, turn on the card mode by pressing the Tear
Off/Bin
After you finish printing on envelopes, press the
button once to exit the card mode. (Bin 1 is selected.)
button until both Tear Off/Bin lights are on.
Tear Off/Bin
❏Do not use envelopes that are curled or folded. Also avoid
using envelopes that are too thin; they may curl during
printing and become jammed.
❏If you use No. 6 envelopes, align the left edge of the envelope
with the arrow mark on the printer.
❏Use envelopes only under normal temperature and humidity
conditions, as follows:
Temperature15 to 25°C (59 to 77°F)
Humidity 30 to 60% RH
3-6 Printing on Single Sheets
Caution:
c
Because printing on the edge of an envelope may damage the
print head, make sure the printing stays entirely within the
printable area of your envelopes. See Appendix C for details on
the printable area of envelopes.
Loading postcards
You can load postcards one at a time in the top or front paper
slot as described in “Loading Single Sheets in the Top Paper Slot”
(on page 3-8) or “Loading Single Sheets in the Front Paper Slot,”
(on page 3-10). Also, follow these guidelines:
If you load postcards long edge first, always load them in the
❏
top slot.
3
Set the paper thickness lever (located under the printer cover)
❏
to position 2.
Before printing, turn on the card mode by pressing the
❏
Off/Bin
After you finish printing on postcards, press the
button once to exit the card mode. (Bin 1 is selected.)
Use postcards only under normal temperature and humidity
❏
conditions, as follows:
button until both Tear Off/Bin lights are on.
Tear Off/Bin
Temperature15 to 25°C (59 to 77°F)
Humidity 30 to 60% RH
Printing on Single Sheets 3-7
Tear
Loading Single Sheets in the Top Paper Slot
To load paper in the top slot, follow these steps:
1.Make sure the paper guide is installed properly. If not, attach
it as described on page 1-11.
2.Open the paper guide cover. Slide the left edge guide until it
locks in place next to the arrow on the paper guide. Next
adjust the right edge guide to match the width of your paper.
3.Set the paper release lever to the single-sheet position. Also
set the paper thickness lever (located under the printer cover)
to the proper position for your paper’s thickness. (See the
table on page 3-3.)
3-8 Printing on Single Sheets
4.Close the paper guide cover.
3
5.Press the
6.Insert a sheet of paper printable side down between the edge
guides until it meets resistance. The printer feeds the paper
automatically and is ready to print.
Operate
button to turn on the printer, if necessary.
Note:
Always close the printer cover before printing. The printer does not print
when the cover is open.
Printing on Single Sheets 3-9
7.Check and change the printer driver settings as described in
Chapter 4. Then send a print job to the printer.
When the printer receives data, it prints the page and ejects it back
onto the paper guide. To continue printing your document,
remove the printed page and insert a new sheet of paper. If you
need to eject a sheet, press the Load/Eject
If the first printed line on your page appears too high or low, you
can fix this using the micro adjust feature. See “Adjusting the
Top-of-Form Position” on page 2-36.
Caution:
c
Never use the knob to adjust the top-of-form position or eject a
sheet when the printer is on; this may damage the printer or cause
it to lose the top-of-form position.
button.
Loading Single Sheets in the Front Paper Slot
To load paper in the front paper slot, follow these steps:
1.Make sure the paper guide is installed properly. If not, attach
it as described on page 1-11.
2.Make sure the paper guide cover is closed.
3-10 Printing on Single Sheets
3.Open the front paper guide by pulling the tab at the center of
the guide. Slide the left edge guide as shown below. (Printing
starts at the arrow mark.) Next adjust the right edge guide to
match the width of your paper.
3
4.Set the paper release lever to the single-sheet position. Also
set the paper thickness lever (located under the printer cover)
to the proper position for your paper’s thickness. (See the
table on page 3-3.)
5.Press the
Operate
button to turn on the printer, if necessary.
Printing on Single Sheets 3-11
6.Insert a sheet of paper printable side up between the edge
guides until it meets resistance. The printer feeds the paper
automatically and is ready to print.
Note:
Always close the printer cover before printing. The printer does not
print when the cover is open.
7.You may need to check and change the printer driver settings
as described in Chapter 4. Then send a print job to the printer.
When the printer receives data, it prints the page and ejects it onto
the paper guide on top of the printer. To continue printing your
document, remove the printed page and insert a new sheet of
paper in the front paper guide. If you need to eject a sheet, press
the Load/Eject
If the first printed line on your page appears too high or low, you
can fix this using the micro adjust feature. See “Adjusting the
Top-of-Form Position” on page 2-36.
button.
Caution:
c
3-12 Printing on Single Sheets
Never use the knob to adjust the top-of-form position or eject a
sheet when the printer is on; this may damage the printer or cause
it to lose the top-of-form position.
The EPSON printer software that comes with your printer
includes the printer driver software, the EPSON Remote! utility,
and the EPSON Status Monitor 2 utility for Windows 95/98.
As described in Chapter 1, a printer driver is software that allows
your computer to control the printer. You need to install the
printer driver so your Windows software applications can take
full advantage of the printer’s capabilities.
Note:
Before proceeding, make sure you have installed the printer driver on
your PC as described in Chapter 1.
EPSON Remote! is a DOS-based printer setup utility that allows
you to easily change the printer’s default settings from the
computer screen. To use the EPSON Remote! utility with DOS,
see page 4-22.
The EPSON Status Monitor 2 utility program is available only for
Windows 95. It monitors the status of your printer, alerts you
when errors occur, and provides you with troubleshooting tips.
To install and use the Status Monitor, see Chapter 6, “Using
EPSON Status Monitor 2.”
To use the printer driver, see the appropriate page below,
depending on your Windows version.