Emerson Liebert EXM User Manual

Liebert® eXM
User Manual–60-100kVA, 50/60Hz
TABLE OF CONTENTS
GLOSSARY OF SYMBOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
1.0 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
2.0 I
NSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
2.1 Initial Inspections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.1.1 Storing for Delayed Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.2 Preliminary Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.2.1 Identification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.3 UPS Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.3.1 Positioning the UPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.3.2 Environmental Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.4 Considerations in Moving the Liebert eXM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.5 Mechanical Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.5.1 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.5.2 Clearances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.5.3 Floor Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.5.4 Cable Entry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.6 Auxiliary Cabinets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.7 Liebert Power Module Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.8 Static Bypass Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.0 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS—UPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
3.1 Power Cabling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.1.1 Lug Size and Cable Rating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.2 External Protective Devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.2.1 Rectifier and Bypass Input Supply of the UPS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.2.2 UPS Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.2.3 UPS Input Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.2.4 UPS Input Configuration with Transformers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3.2.5 Cabling Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3.2.6 Cable Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3.2.7 Accessory Fuses and Back-Feed Breaker Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3.2.8 Safety Ground. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
3.2.9 Protective Devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
3.2.10 Cabling Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
3.3 Control Cables Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
3.3.1 Static Bypass Assembly Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
3.4 Dry Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
3.4.1 Input Dry Contacts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
3.4.2 Output Dry Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
3.4.3 Liebert BDC Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
3.4.4 Battery Cabinet Interface Connectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
3.4.5 EPO Input—Optional. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
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4.0 INSTALLATION DRAWINGS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
5.0 OPTION INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
5.1 Liebert IntelliSlot™ Communication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.2 Liebert IntelliSlot Web Card—SNMP/HTTP Network Interface Card. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.2.1 Liebert IntelliSlot™ Unity Cards—IS-UNITY-LIFE, IS-UNITY-S, IS-UNITY-DP . . . . . . . . 38
5.3 Liebert IntelliSlot Web Card—Optional . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
5.4 Liebert IntelliSlot
5.4.1 Liebert IntelliSlot Relay Card Pin Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
5.4.2 Liebert IntelliSlot
Relay Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Relay Card Jumper Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
6.0 OPERATOR CONTROL AND DISPLAY PANEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
6.1 Operator Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
6.2 Mimic Display Indicators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
6.3 Control Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
6.4 Alarm Buzzer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
6.5 LCD Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
6.6 Navigation Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
6.7 LCD Menus and Data Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
6.8 Language Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
6.9 Current Date and Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
6.10 UPS History Log. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
6.11 Types of LCD Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
6.11.1 Opening Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
6.11.2 Default Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
6.11.3 UPS Help Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
6.11.4 Screen Saver Window. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
6.12 Pop-Up Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
6.12.1 From Bypass to Inverter Mode With Power Interruption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
6.12.2 From Inverter to Bypass Mode With Interruption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
6.12.3 System Self-Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
6.12.4 Battery Capacity Test Confirmation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
6.12.5 Battery Self-Test Aborted, Condition Not Met . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
6.12.6 Battery Equalize Charge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
6.12.7 Battery Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
6.12.8 Battery Refresh Charge Aborted, Condition Not Met . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
6.12.9 Enter Control Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7.0 OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
7.1 Liebert eXM Operating Modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
7.2 UPS Startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
7.2.1 Startup Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
7.2.2 Startup in ECO Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
7.2.3 Switching Between UPS Operation Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
7.3 UPS Battery Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
7.4 Switching the UPS from Normal Operation to Maintenance Bypass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
7.5 Switching the UPS from Maintenance Bypass to Normal Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
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7.6 De-Energize Liebert eXM with Maintenance Bypass Cabinet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
7.7 De-Energize Liebert eXM Without Maintenance Bypass Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
7.8 Emergency Shutdown With EPO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
7.9 Auto Restart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
7.10 Reset After Shutdown for Emergency Stop (EPO Action) or Other Conditions . . . . . . . . . . 65
7.11 Battery Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
7.11.1 Battery Undervoltage Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
7.11.2 Battery End-of-Discharge (EOD) Protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
7.12 OperationStatic Bypass Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
8.0 SPECIFICATIONS AND TECHNICAL DATA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66
8.1 Conformity and Standards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
8.2 UPS Environmental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
8.3 UPS Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
9.0 MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
9.1 Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
9.2 Limited Life Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
9.3 Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
9.3.1 Record Log. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
9.3.2 Air Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
9.3.3 Torque Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
9.4 Detecting Trouble . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
9.5 Reporting a Problem. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
9.6 Corrective Actions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
9.7 Recommended Test Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
APPENDIX A-HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES OR ELEMENTS ANNOUNCEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76
APPENDIX B-UPS STATUS MESSAGES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
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FIGURES
Figure 1 UPS dimensions, center of gravity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Figure 2 Cable entry locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Figure 3 Cabinet arrangement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 4 Liebert power module assembly indicators and controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 5 Static Bypass Assembly connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Figure 6 Single UPS block diagram—Dual input, single source configuration, without bypass
cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Figure 7 Single UPS block diagram—Dual input, single source configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Figure 8 Liebert eXM in a split bypass configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Figure 9 Input busbars—Liebert eXM 60-100kVA frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Figure 10 Accessory fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Figure 11 Dual input back-feed breaker wiring when bypass distribution cabinet not used . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Figure 12 Ground and neutral busbar connections—60-100kVA frame busbars. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Figure 13 Static bypass assembly connections to display cabinet and options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Figure 14 Auxiliary terminal block detail (static switch assembly front panel) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Figure 15 Input dry contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Figure 16 Output dry contacts and EPO wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Figure 17 Battery cabinet interface—J22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Figure 18 EPO wiring and signal names for J2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Figure 19 Single UPS Remote Emergency Power Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Figure 20 UPS dimensions—Front view. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Figure 21 UPS main components—Typical 60-100kVA unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Figure 22 UPS cable connections—60-100kVA frames . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Figure 23 Liebert IntelliSlot Web card display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Figure 24 Pin location and numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Figure 25 Jumper location and numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Figure 26 Overview of control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Figure 27 Mimic display indicators location. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Figure 28 Control button layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Figure 29 Alarm buzzer location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Figure 30 Sections of the LCD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Figure 31 Menu tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Figure 32 Language selection screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Figure 33 Date and time screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Figure 34 History log records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Figure 35 Opening display. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Figure 36 Default screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Figure 37 Screen saver window. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Figure 38 One-line diagram, single-input UPS with 3-breaker bypass distribution cabinet and
panelboard. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Figure 39 Typical configuration for single UPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Figure 40 Air filter replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
iv
TABLES
Table 1 Center of gravity and weights for Liebert eXM 60-100kVA frame. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Table 2 LED indications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Table 3 Busbars—Power wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Table 4 Terminal block with compression lugs—Control wiring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Table 5 Input dry contacts—J26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Table 6 Output dry contact relays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Table 7 Liebert BDC interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Table 8 Battery cabinet interface—J22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Table 9 EPO input contact relays—J2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Table 10 Liebert eXM communication options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Table 11 Relay card pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Table 12 Jumper connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Table 13 Descriptions of UPS operator control and display panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Table 14 Mimic display status indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Table 15 Control buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Table 16 Icons for navigation keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Table 17 UPS menus and data window items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Table 18 Mimic indicators after initialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Table 19 Mimic indicators for normal mode operation with battery breaker open . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Table 20 Mimic indicators for normal mode operation with battery breaker closed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Table 21 Environmental requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Table 22 UPS mechanical characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Table 23 UPS currents and terminals—Input (for single-input unit, 208V operation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Table 24 UPS currents and terminals—Input (for dual-input unit only, 208V operation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Table 25 UPS currents and terminals—Bypass input (for dual-input units, 208V operation) . . . . . . . . . . 67
Table 26 UPS currents and terminals—Output 208V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Table 27 AC/AC efficiency, loss and air exchange . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Table 28 Rectifier input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Table 29 Recommended lug sizes (compression type) M12, 1/2" bolt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Table 30 Battery cabinet system—UPS and Battery Cabinet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Table 31 Inverter output to critical load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Table 32 Bypass input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Table 33 Component service life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Table 34 Busbars—Power wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Table 35 Terminal block with compression lugs—Control wiring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Table 36 Recommended test equipment and tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Table 37 Hazardous substances or elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Table 38 UPS status messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
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vi
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
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!
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
This manual contains important instructions that should be followed during installation of the Liebert eXM.
Read this manual thoroughly, paying special attention to the sections that apply to your installation, before working with the UPS. Retain this manual for use by installing personnel.
A properly trained and qualified electrical contractor should oversee the installation of the equipment.
The Liebert eXM cannot be put into operation until it is commissioned by the manufacturer or authorized engineer. Otherwise, human safety may be endangered and damage to the UPS will not be covered by the warranty.
The Liebert eXM is designed for commercial and industrial uses and cannot be used as life support equipment.
WARNING
Risk of electrical shock. Can cause personal injury or death. This UPS has several circuits that are energized with high DC as well as AC voltages. Check
for voltage with both AC and DC voltmeters before working within the UPS. Check for voltage with both AC and DC voltmeters before making contact.
Only properly trained and qualified personnel wearing appropriate safety headgear, gloves, shoes and glasses should be involved in installing the UPS or preparing the UPS for installation. When performing maintenance with any part of the equipment under power, service personnel and test equipment should be standing on rubber mats.
In case of fire involving electrical equipment, use only carbon dioxide fire extinguishers or those approved for use in fighting electrical fires.
Extreme caution is required when performing installation and maintenance. Special safety precautions are required for procedures involving handling, installation and
maintenance of the UPS system. Observe all safety precautions in this manual before handling or installing the UPS system. Observe all precautions before as well as during performance of all maintenance procedures. Observe all DC safety precautions before working on or near the DC system.
Important Safety Instructions
AVERTISSEMENT
Risque de décharge électrique pouvant causer des blessures graves, voire mortelles. Ce système ASC comporte plusieurs circuits à haute tension c.a et c.c. Vérifiez les tensions au
moyen de voltmètres c.a. et c.c. avant d’utiliser le système ASC. Vérifiez les tensions avec des voltmètres c.a. et c.c. avant d’établir tout contact.
Seuls des employés qualifiés et dûment formés portant un casque, des gants, des chaussures et des lunettes de sécurité adéquats doivent se charger d’installer le système ASC ou de le préparer pour l’installation.Les responsables de l’entretien et l’équipement d’essai doivent reposer sur des tapis de caoutchouc lors de toute intervention sur une pièce d’équipement sous tension.
En cas d’incendie associé à du matériel électrique, n’utilisez que des extincteurs à dioxyde de carbone ou homologués pour la lutte contre les incendies d’origine électrique.
Les opérations d’installation et d’entretien requièrent une extrême prudence. Des précautions de sécurité spéciales sont requises pour les procédures associées à la
manutention, à l’installation et à l’entretien du système ASC. Observez toutes les précautions de sécurité décrites dans le présent manuel avant de manipuler ou d’installer le système ASC. Observez également toutes les précautions avant et pendant toutes les procédures d’entretien. Observez toutes les précautions de sécurité appropriées lorsque vous travaillez sur à proximité d’une source c.c. de sécurité appropriées dès que vous vous trouvez à proximité d’une source c.c.
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Important Safety Instructions
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WARNING
Risk of heavy unit falling over. Improper handling can cause equipment damage, injury or death. Exercise extreme care when handling UPS cabinets to avoid equipment damage or injury to personnel. The UPS module weight is up to 956 lb. (434kg).
Locate center of gravity symbols and determine unit weight before handling each cabinet. Test lift and balance the cabinets before transporting. Maintain minimum tilt from vertical at all times.
Slots at the base of the module cabinets are intended for forklift use. Base slots will support the unit only if the forks are completely beneath the unit.
Read all of the following instructions before attempting to move, lift, or remove packaging from unit, or prepare unit for installation.
AVERTISSEMENT
Le centre de gravité élevé de l’appareil présente un risque de renversement. Une mauvaise manutention peut entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures et même la mort.
Faites preuve d’une extrême prudence lors de la manutention des armoires ASC afin d’éviter de les endommager ou de blesser le personnel. Le module ASC pèse jusqu’à 434kg (956lb).
Identifiez les symboles de centre de gravité et déterminez le poids de l’appareil avant de manipuler chaque armoire. Testez le levage et l’équilibre des armoires avant de transporter l’appareil. Maintenez en tout temps l'inclinaison verticale minimale.
Les fentes situées à la base des armoires du module sont conçues pour utiliser le chariot élévateur. Les fentes situées à la base peuvent soutenir le système seulement si les fourches se trouvent complètement sous le système.
Lisez toutes les instructions ci-dessous avant de tenter de déplacer, lever, déballer ou préparer le système en vue de son installation.
WARNING
Risk of electrical shock and fire. Can cause equipment damage, personal injury or death. Under typical operation and with all UPS doors closed, only normal safety precautions are
necessary. The area around the UPS system should be kept free of puddles of water, excess moisture and debris.
Only test equipment designed for troubleshooting should be used. This is particularly true for oscilloscopes. Always check with an AC and DC voltmeter to ensure safety before making contact or using tools. Even when the power is turned Off, dangerously high potential electric charges may exist at the capacitor banks and at the DC connections.
All wiring must be installed by a properly trained and qualified electrician. All power and control wiring must comply with all applicable national, state and local codes.
One person should never work alone, even if all power is disconnected from the equipment. A second person should be standing by to assist and to summon help in case of an accident.
Liebert® eXM
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AVERTISSEMENT
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Risque de décharge électrique et d’incendie. pouvant entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures et même la mort. Les précautions de sécurité habituelles suffisent lorsque le système ASC est en mode de fonctionnement normal et que toutes les portes sont fermées. La zone entourant le système ASC doit être exempte de flaques d’eau, d’humidité excessive et de débris.
Seuls des équipements d’essai conçus pour le dépannage doivent être utilisés. Cette mise en garde couvre notamment les oscilloscopes. Utilisez toujours un voltmètre c.a. et c.c. pour vérifier les tensions avant d’établir un contact ou d’utiliser des appareils. Des tensions dangereusement élevées peuvent demeurer dans les batteries de condensateurs et au niveau des raccords c.c., même une fois l’alimentation coupée.
Tous les raccords doivent être effectués par un électricien dûment formé et qualifié. Tous les câbles d’alimentation et de commande doivent être conformes aux codes nationaux et locaux en vigueur.
Une personne ne devrait jamais travailler seule, même si toute l’alimentation d’entrée est coupée. Une deuxième personne devrait toujours être présente pour porter assistance ou chercher de l’aide en cas d’accident.
Ground Leakage Currents
WARNING
Risk of electric shock from high leakage current. Can cause injury, property damage and death.
EARTH CONNECTION IS ESSENTIAL BEFORE CONNECTING THE INPUT SUPPLY. Earth leakage current exceeds 3.5 mA and is less than 1000 mA. Transient and steady-state earth leakage currents, which may occur when starting the
equipment, should be taken into account when selecting instantaneous RCCB or RCD devices. Residual Current Circuit Breakers (RCCBs) must be selected sensitive to DC unidirectional
pulses (Class A) and insensitive to transient current pulses. Note also that the earth leakage currents of the load will be carried by this RCCB or RCD. This equipment must be earthed in accordance with the local electrical code of practice.
Important Safety Instructions
AVERTISSEMENT
Risque de décharge électrique due à un courant de fuite élevé pouvant causer des blessures, des dommages matériels et même la mort.
IL EST PRIMORDIAL D'ASSURER UNE CONNEXION DE TERRE AVANT DE BRANCHER L'ALIMENTATION D'ENTRÉE. La fuite à la terre est supérieure à 3,5 mA et inférieure à 1 000 mA.
Vous devez tenir compte des fuites de courant transitoires et permanentes à la terre, susceptibles de se produire au démarrage de l'équipement, lors de la sélection des dispositifs DDFT instantanés.
Vous devez sélectionner des disjoncteurs différentiels de fuite à la terre (DDFT) sensibles aux impulsions unidirectionnelles c.c. (classe A) et insensibles aux impulsions de courant transitoires.
Notez également que les courants de fuite à la terre de la charge seront acheminés par ce dispositif DDFT.
Cet équipement doit être mis à la terre conformément au code national de l'électricité.
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Important Safety Instructions
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!
WARNING
Risk of electric shock. Can cause injury, property damage and death. Under typical operation and with all UPS doors closed, only normal safety precautions are
necessary. The area around the UPS system should be kept free of puddles of water, excess moisture and debris.
Special safety precautions are required for procedures involving handling, installation and maintenance of the UPS system. Observe all safety precautions in this manual before handling or installing the UPS system as well as during all maintenance procedures.
This equipment contains several circuits that are energized with high voltage. Only test equipment designed for troubleshooting should be used. This is particularly true for oscilloscopes. Always check with AC and DC voltmeters to ensure safety before making contact or using tools. Even when the power is turned Off, dangerously high electric charges may exist within the UPS.
All power and control wiring should be installed by a qualified electrician. All power and control wiring must comply with the NEC and applicable local codes.
ONLY qualified service personnel should perform maintenance on the UPS system. When performing maintenance with any part of the equipment under power, service personnel and test equipment should be standing on rubber mats. The service personnel should wear insulating shoes for isolation from direct contact with the floor (earth ground).
Never work alone, even if all power is removed from the equipment. A second person should be standing by to assist and summon help in case an accident should occur.
AVERTISSEMENT
Risque de décharge électrique pouvant causer des blessures, des dommages matériels et même la mort.
Les précautions de sécurité habituelles suffisent lorsque le système ASC est en mode de fonctionnement normal et que toutes les portes sont fermées. La zone entourant le système ASC doit être exempte de flaques d’eau, d’humidité excessive et de débris.
Des précautions de sécurité spéciales sont requises pour les procédures associées à la manutention, à l’installation et à l’entretien du système ASC. Observez toutes les précautions de sécurité décrites dans le présent manuel avant de manipuler ou d’installer le système ASC, ainsi que pendant toutes les procédures d’entretien.
Cet équipement comporte plusieurs circuits à haute tension. Seuls des équipements d’essai conçus pour le dépannage doivent être utilisés. Cette mise en garde couvre notamment les oscilloscopes. Utilisez toujours des voltmètres c.a. et c.c. pour vérifier les tensions avant d’établir un contact ou d’utiliser des outils. Des tensions dangereusement élevées peuvent demeurer dans le système ASC même une fois l’alimentation coupée.
Tous les câbles d’alimentation et de contrôle doivent être installés par un électricien qualifié. Tous les câbles d’alimentation et de contrôle doivent être conformes au Code national de l’électricité des États-Unis (NEC) et celui du Canada, ainsi qu’aux codes locaux en vigueur.
L’entretien du système ASC ne doit être confié qu’à des professionnels qualifiés. Les responsables de l’entretien et l’équipement d’essai doivent reposer sur des tapis de
caoutchouc lors de toute intervention sur une pièce d’équipement sous tension. Les responsables de l’entretien doivent porter des chaussures isolantes pour prévenir tout contact direct avec le plancher.
Ne travaillez jamais seul, même si toute l’alimentation d’entrée est coupée de l’équipement. Une seconde personne devrait toujours être présente pour porter assistance ou chercher de l’aide en cas d’accident.
Liebert® eXM
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Important Safety Instructions
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WARNING
Failure to follow adequate grounding procedures can result in electric shock hazard to personnel, or the risk of fire, should a ground fault occur.
All operations described in this section must be performed by properly trained and qualified electricians or technical personnel. If any difficulties are encountered, contact Emerson Network Power. See the back page of this manual for contact information.
AVERTISSEMENT
Le non-respect des procédures de mise à la terre peut entraîner des risques d’électrocution du personnel, ou des risques d’incendie en cas de défectuosité de la mise à la terre.
Toutes les opérations décrites dans cette section ne doivent être effectuées que par des électriciens ou des techniciens professionnels dûment formés et qualifiés . En cas de difficultés, communiquez avec Emerson Network Power. Pour obtenir les renseignements de contact, consultez la dernière page de ce manuel.
NOTICE
Risk of improper ground connection. Can cause equipment damage. Ground connection is essential before connecting the input supply. This equipment must be
grounded in accordance with local electrical codes. Maximum load must not exceed that shown on the UPS rating label.
NOTICE
Risk of improper electromagnetic shielding. Can cause radio communication interference. This unit complies with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 Subpart J
of the FCC rules. These limits provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a commercial environment. This unit generates, uses and radiates radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with this instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. This unit is not designed for use in a residential area. Operation of this unit in a residential area may cause harmful interference that the user is solely responsible for correcting.
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GLOSSARY OF SYMBOLS
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PbH2SO4
-
+
R
Glossary of Symbols
Risk of electrical shock
Indicates caution followed by important instructions
AC input
AC output
i
Requests the user to consult the manual
Indicates the unit contains a valve-regulated lead acid battery
Recycle
DC voltage
AC voltage
Equipment grounding conductor
Bonded to ground
Liebert® eXM
6
1.0 INTRODUCTION
The Liebert eXM UPS is a fixed-capacity, transformer-free, online uninterruptible power system with 208/120V input and 208/120V output capability. The Liebert eXM can operate with either a 50 or 60Hz input and provide a matching output frequency conversion.
Introduction
Optional transformers are available to add 208V isolation or 480V or 600V input capability to the Liebert eXM in the optional Liebert BDC
™ (
Bypass Distribution Cabinet) and in the optional Liebert
eXM Dual Transformer Cabinet. The Liebert eXM provides continuous, high-quality AC power to business-critical equipment, such as
telecommunications and data processing equipment. The Liebert eXM supplies power free of the disturbances and variations in voltage and frequency common to utility power, which is subject to brownouts, blackouts, surges and sags.
The Liebert eXM utilizes the latest in high-frequency, double-conversion pulse width modulation (PWM) technology and fully digital controls to enhance its reliability and increase the ease of use.
The 60-100kVA/kW Liebert eXM requires external batteries to support the load when utility power is not present. For ancillary cabinets, refer to 2.6 - Auxiliary Cabinets.
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2.0 INSTALLATION
This section describes the Liebert eXM’s environmental requirements and mechanical considerations that must be taken into account when planning the positioning and cabling of the UPS equipment.
Because each site is unique, this section presents a guide to general procedures and practices that should be observed by the installing engineer, rather than step-by-step installation instructions.
NOTICE
Risk of improper installation. Can cause equipment damage. Do not apply electrical power to the UPS equipment before the commissioning engineer
arrives at the installation site. The UPS must be installed by a properly trained and qualified engineer in accordance with
the information contained in this chapter. All the equipment not referred to in this manual is shipped with details of its own mechanical and electrical installation information.
NOTE
Three-phase, four-wire input power is required.
NOTE
Input power must be supplied to the Liebert eXM from a properly grounded Wye or Delta source. The Liebert eXM is not for use with impedance grounded systems, corner-grounded systems or high-leg Delta systems. For these applications, an isolation transformer must be installed between the input power and the Liebert eXM.
Installation
2.1 Initial Inspections
1. While the Liebert eXM and ancillary cabinets are still on the truck, inspect the equipment and shipping container for any signs of damage or mishandling. Do not attempt to install the system if damage is apparent. If any damage is noted, file a damage claim with the shipping agency immediately and contact Liebert Services at 1-800-LIEBERT to inform them of the damage claim and the condition of the equipment.
2. Compare the contents of the shipment with the bill of lading. Report any missing items to the carrier and your local Emerson representative immediately.
3. Check the product label on the back of front door and confirm the contents match the UPS model, capacity and main parameters that were ordered.
2.1.1 Storing for Delayed Installation
If the equipment will not be installed immediately, it must be stored indoors where the humidity is no higher than 90% and the temperature is no higher than 104°F (40°C). The storage area must protect the Liebert eXM from excessive moisture (see 8.2 - UPS Environmental).
2.2 Preliminary Checks
2.2.1 Identification
The equipment supplied has an identification tag on the back of the main door listing the type and size of the UPS.
Liebert® eXM
8
2.3 UPS Location
!
!
2.3.1 Positioning the UPS
Choose a location for the UPS that offers:
• Easy connection to inputs, outputs and auxiliary equipment
• Enough space to service the UPS
• Air circulation sufficient to expel heat produced by UPS
• Protection against moisture and excessive humidity
• Protection against dust and other particulate matter
• Compliance with fire prevention regulations and practices
• Operating environment temperature of 74-80°F (23-27°C) for maximum battery life
2.3.2 Environmental Considerations
Before installing the Liebert eXM, verify that the UPS room satisfies the environmental conditions stipulated in 8.2 - UPS Environmental, paying particular attention to the ambient temperature and air exchange system.
The UPS unit should be installed in a cool, dry, clean-air environment with adequate ventilation to keep the ambient temperature within the specified operating range 32°F to 104°F (0°C to 40°C).
For optimal UPS system performance and service life, maintain the operating temperature within the range of 74-80°F, (23-27°C).
The Liebert eXM is cooled by internal fans. Cooling air enters the unit through the front of the unit and is exhausted out the top. To permit proper air flow and prevent overheating, do NOT block or cover the ventilation openings or blow air down onto the unit. The UPS requires 24 in. (610mm) ventilation clearance above the unit.
See Table 27 for details on heat dissipation.
Installation
2.4 Considerations in Moving the Liebert eXM
Ensure that the UPS weight is within the designated surface weight loading (lb./ft2 or kg/cm2) of any handling equipment. See Table 22 for weights of various units.
The Liebert eXM may be rolled on its casters for short distances only. For longer distances, move the UPS with a forklift or similar equipment to ease the relocation and to reduce vibration.
WARNING
Risk of moving heavy unit. Can cause property damage, injury and death. Ensure that any equipment that will be used to move the Liebert eXM has sufficient lifting
capacity. The Liebert eXM’s weight ranges from 809 to 956 lb. (367 to 434kg). See Table 22 for details.
The UPS presents a tipping hazard. Do not tilt the Liebert eXM more than 15 degrees from vertical.
The UPS is fitted with casters—Take care to prevent movement when unbolting the equipment from its shipping pallet. Ensure adequate personnel and lifting equipment are available when taking the Liebert eXM off its shipping pallet.
WARNING
Risk of heavy unit tipping over while being moved. Can cause property damage, injury and death.
The casters are strong enough for movement across even surfaces only. Casters may fail if they are subjected to shock loading, such as being dropped or rolled over holes in the floor or obstructions. Such failure may cause the unit to tip over, injuring personnel and damaging the equipment.
Final Positioning
When the equipment has been finally positioned, ensure that the adjustable stops are set so that the UPS will remain stationary and stable (see 4.0 - Installation Drawings).
The Liebert eXM and its auxiliary cabinets must be installed on a concrete or equivalent, non­resilient floor.
®
9Liebert
eXM
2.5 Mechanical Considerations
!
Refer to Table 1 for Dimensions X, Y and Z in 60-kVA Liebert eXM models.
The Liebert eXM is constructed with a steel frame and removable panels. Top and side panels are secured to the chassis by screws. The doors may be opened for access to power connection bars, auxiliary terminal blocks and power switches.
The UPS comes with an Operator Control Panel that provides basic operational status and alarm information. The cabinet houses the power components. Cooling is provided by internal fans. The unit sits on four casters. Adjustable stops are provided to prevent the UPS from moving once it has been moved to its final position.
WARNING
Risk of heavy units tipping over while being moved. Can cause property damage, injury and death.
Emerson recommends lifting the units by installing four eyebolts in the factory-fabricated holes, one at each corner of the unit, attaching cables or similar strapping to the eyebolts and lifting with a suitable mechanism.
2.5.1 Dimensions
Figure 1 UPS dimensions, center of gravity
39.5" (1000mm)
Installation
31.5"
(600mm)
Without Side Panels
Vent Screen
Front and Back
Display
Front
31.8
(808mm)
LEFT SIDE
Front
(2000mm)
1.56"
(40mm)
78.7"
Dim. Y
See Pg. 2
See Pg. 2
Center
of Gravity
Dim. X
Overall
FRONT
Table 1 Center of gravity and weights for Liebert eXM 60-100kVA frame
Center of Gravity
Dimension X
KVA Rating
60 11.81 (300) 33.66 (855) 22.04 (560) 807 (366) 877 (398)
80 11.81 (300) 31.49 (800) 22.04 (560) 881 (400) 951 (431)
100 11.81 (300) 29.53 (750) 22.04 (560) 955 (433) 1025 (465)
in. (mm)
Dimension Y
in. (mm)
Dimension Z
in. (mm) Unit Shipping
Weight, lb (kg)
See Pg. 2
RIGHT SIDE
Center
of Gravity
Dim. Z
Liebert® eXM
10
2.5.2 Clearances
Top P o w er Cable Entry
Bottom Power Cable Entry
Top Co nt ro l Cable Entry
Bottom Control Cable Entry
Provide at least the minimum clearance required by NEC on all sides of Liebert eXM, including 36" (914mm) in front, to permit routine tightening of power terminations within the UPS and free passage of personnel with the door fully opened. Depending on the floor anchoring system used, up to 5" (127mm) may be required in the rear of the UPS.
There are no ventilation grilles on the sides or back of the UPS. Leave a minimum of 24 in. (610mm) between the top of the UPS frame and the ceiling to permit
adequate air circulation above the unit. Emerson recommends against using air conditioning or other systems that blow air onto the top of the unit.
2.5.3 Floor Installation
If the Liebert eXM is to be placed on a raised floor, the UPS should be mounted on a pedestal that will support the equipment point loading. Refer to the bottom view in Figure 1 to design this pedestal.
2.5.4 Cable Entry
Cables can enter the Liebert eXM from the top or bottom through removable metal plates. Some plates have factory-punched holes and others are designed to allow the personnel to punch
holes for fitting and securing the conduit. Once the conduit holes are punched, these plates should be reattached to the UPS. The conduit size and wiring method must be in accordance with all local, regional and national codes and regulations, including NEC ANSI/NFPA 70.
Installation
The UPS must be accessible from the front to allow personnel to complete the cable connections and make necessary adjustments.
NOTE
When installing the UPS, the customer must provide a disconnect with overcurrent protection at the output of the UPS.
Figure 2 Cable entry locations
TOP
20.6"
(523mm)
1.5"
(38mm)
4"
(102mm)
1.6"
(41mm)
15.6"
(396mm)
20.4"
(518mm)
BOTTOM
1.6"
(41mm)
28.3"
(519mm)
Casters
34.3"
(872mm)
11 Liebert® eXM
2.6 Auxiliary Cabinets
The 60-100kVA frame consists of a single cabinet housing the UPS components. It does not accommodate internal batteries. The UPS requires external battery cabinets for extended run time.
Battery Cabinets—Optional Liebert Battery Cabinets provide extended run times, large battery system solutions and optional integrated Alber monitoring. The battery cabinets are designed to be bolted to the left side of the UPS (see Figure 3). Refer to SL-25651, the Liebert eXM Battery Cabinet manual, for details.
Maintenance Bypass Cabinets—Optional Liebert eXM Bypass Cabinets a full or partial wraparound maintenance bypass for servicing the UPS. Liebert Bypass Cabinets are designed to be bolted to the right side of the UPS (see Figure 3). Refer to SL-25652, the Liebert eXM Maintenance Bypass Cabinet manual for further details.
Bypass Distribution Cabinets—Optional Liebert eXM Bypass Distribution Cabinets available to provide a full wraparound maintenance bypass for servicing the UPS with optional input transformer and output distribution. Liebert bypass cabinets are designed to be bolted to the right side of the UPS (see Figure 3). Refer to SL-25653, the Liebert eXM Bypass Distribution Cabinet manual, for further details.
Paralleling Cabinets—Optional Liebert eXM Paralleling Cabinets connections enabling parallel operation of up to three Liebert eXM UPS in applications offering increased capacity and redundant protection (1+1, 2+0, 2+1). A partial wraparound maintenance bypass for servicing of the parallel UPS system is included. Refer to SL-25654, the Liebert eXM Paralleling Cabinet manual, for further details.
Dual Transformer Cabinets—Optional Liebert eXM Dual Transformer Cabinets provide step-down voltage transformation for dual input UPS applications. Refer to SL-25655, the Liebert eXM Dual Transformer Cabinet manual, for further details.
Installation
are available for each Liebert eXM model to
are available to provide
are available to provide
®
battery
are
are available to
System Composition
A UPS system can comprise a number of optional equipment cabinets, depending on the system design requirements—e.g., UPS cabinet, External Battery Cabinet and External Bypass Cabinet. All cabinets used will be the same height and will be designed to be positioned side-by-side to form an aesthetically appealing equipment suite.
Liebert® eXM
12
Figure 3 Cabinet arrangement
Liebert
eXM
Bypass
Distribution
Cabinet
or
Maintenance
Bypass Cabinet
Bypass
Distribution
Cabinet
or
Maintenance
Bypass Cabinet
Liebert
eXM
Battery Cabinet
Battery
Cabinet
Liebert
eXM
Battery
Cabinet
Liebert eXM connected only
to Liebert BDC/MBC
(The Liebert BDC/MBC must be on right
side of the Liebert eXM)
Liebert eXM connected to Liebert BDC/MBC and Battery Cabinets
(BDC/MBC must be on right side of the Liebert eXM)
(Battery Cabinets must be on the left side of the Liebert eXM)
ALL UNITS VIEWED FROM ABOVE
Liebert eXM connected to Battery Cabinet
(Battery Cabinets must be on the left side
of the Liebert eXM)
Layouts shown are typical.
Not all auxiliary cabinets are
shown. Refer to the submittal
drawings for the exact
configuration of your system.
Ready Switch
DIP Switches
Run LED
Fault LED
Battery Start Button
Installation
2.7 Liebert Power Module Assembly
Figure 4 Liebert power module assembly indicators and controls
The BATTERY START button allows starting the UPS on battery; refer to 7.3 - UPS Battery Start. The Run LED is illuminated Green when the Liebert power module assembly is operating normally.
13 Liebert® eXM
The Fault LED will illuminate red when the Liebert power module assembly has a problem.
Liebert IntelliSlot Bays 1, 2, 3
Ready Switch
DB9
DB9
DB15
See Figures 14- 17 for details.
Table 2 LED indications
LED Status Indication
Run LED (Green)
Flashing Green The inverter is starting, but has no output yet.
Constant Green The inverter has started to supply power.
OFF The inverter has not started up.
Fault LED (Red)
Auxiliary power failure (15V or 24V), rectifier overtemperature, rectifier failure (including battery SCR short circuit), battery converter failure, soft start failure, main circuit back feed, abnormal
Constant Red
Flashing Red
OFF No above failures or alarms.
input current, inverter failure, output short circuit, bypass SCR short circuit fault, inverter relay short circuit fault, abnormal bus voltage, module not ready, module ID out of range and duplicated module ID.
Charger failure, abnormal main circuit voltage, abnormal main circuit frequency, main circuit undervoltage, main circuit reverse phase, battery unavailable, reverse battery, input zero-loss, current sharing failure, module overload, inverter relay disconnection fault, bypass SCR disconnection fault and input fuse blown.
2.8 Static Bypass Assembly
Figure 5 Static Bypass Assembly connections
Installation
The Static Bypass Assembly has three Liebert IntelliSlot interface card bays and connections for optional ancillary cabinets and for other options.
Liebert® eXM
14
3.0 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS—UPS
!
!
The UPS requires both power and control cabling once it has been mechanically installed. All control cables must run separate from power cables in metal conduits or metal ducts that are electrically bonded to the metalwork of the cabinets to which they are connected.
WARNING
Risk of electric shock. Can cause property damage, injury and death. Before connecting input power to the Liebert eXM, ensure that you are aware of the location
and operation of the overcurrent protection devices that connect the UPS input/bypass supply to the power distribution panel.
De-energize and lockout or tagout all incoming high- and low-voltage power circuits before installing cables or making any electrical connections.
AVERTISSEMENT
Risque de décharge électrique pouvant entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures et même la mort.
Avant de procéder au branchement de l'alimentation d'entrée du système eXM de Liebert, veillez à prendre connaissance de l'emplacement et du fonctionnement des dispositifs de protection de surintensité qui raccordent l'alimentation d'entrée ou de dérivation du système ASC au panneau de distribution électrique.
Coupez l'alimentation et appliquez le verrouillage ou l'étiquetage à tous les circuits d'alimentation haute tension et basse tension avant d'installer les câbles ou d'effectuer tout autre branchement électrique.
Electrical Connections—UPS
3.1 Power Cabling
3.1.1 Lug Size and Cable Rating
The main factors affecting the choice and size of cable are voltage, current (also taking into account overcurrent), room temperature and conditions of installation of the cable. Refer to ANSI/NFPA 70.
The power cables of the system must be sized with respect to the following description:
UPS input cables - The UPS input cables must be sized for the maximum input current, including the maximum battery recharge current, given in Table 23, with respect to the unit rating and the input AC voltage.
UPS bypass and output cables - The bypass and output cables must be sized for the nominal output current, given in Table 23, with respect to the unit rating and the output AC voltage.
Battery cables - See the Liebert eXM External Battery Cabinet manual, SL-25651, for battery installation guidelines and instructions. The manual ships with the battery cabinet and is available at Liebert’s Web site: www.liebert.com
NOTE Table 23 gives nominal currents for determining the size of UPS power cables. Other
important factors to consider include cable route length and coordination with protective devices.
The power cables can be sized to suit the UPS unit rating according to Table 23.
15 Liebert® eXM
Torque Requirements
Refer to Tables 3 and 4 for lug size and torque requirements.
Table 3 Busbars—Power wiring
Bolt Shaft Size Lb-in (Nm)
1/2" (M12) 428 (48)
Table 4 Terminal block with compression lugs—Control wiring
AWG Wire Size
or Range Lb-in (Nm)
#22 - #14
3.5 to 5.3
(0.4 to 0.6)
3.2 External Protective Devices
For safety concerns, it is necessary to install external circuit breakers or other protective devices for the input AC supply of the UPS system. This section provides generic practical information for qualified installation engineers. The installation engineers should be knowledgeable about regulatory wiring standards and the equipment to be installed.
To reduce the risk of fire, connect only to a circuit provided with branch circuit overcurrent protection in accordance with NEC ANSI/NFPA 70.
Electrical Connections—UPS
3.2.1 Rectifier and Bypass Input Supply of the UPS
Overcurrents
Install suitable protective devices in the distribution unit of the incoming mains supply, considering the power cable current-carrying capacity and overload capacity of the system. Generally, the magnetic circuit breaker with IEC60947-2 tripping curve C (normal) at the 125% of the nominal current listed in Table 23 is recommended.
Split bypass: In case a split bypass is used, separate protective devices should be installed for the rectifier input and bypass input in the incoming mains distribution panel. A shunt trip coil of 120V must be installed in the bypass input breaker if the system does not include a Liebert Bypass Cabinet.
NOTE
The rectifier input and bypass input must use the same neutral line.
Earth Leakage, RCD Devices
Any residual current detector (RCD) installed upstream of the UPS input supply:
• Must be sensitive to DC unidirectional pulses (Class A)
• Must be insensitive to transient current pulses, and
• Must have an average sensitivity, adjustable between 0.3 and 1A.
To avoid false alarms, earth leakage monitoring devices when used in systems with split bypass input or when used in paralleled UPS configurations, must be located upstream of the common neutral sinking point. Alternatively, the device must monitor the combined four-wire rectifier and split bypass input currents.
3.2.2 UPS Output
If an external distribution panel is used for load distribution, the selection of protective devices must provide discrimination with those that are used at the input to the UPS (see Table 28).
Liebert® eXM
16
Electrical Connections—UPS
NOTES
1. Install in accordance with national and local electrical codes.
2. Input and bypass must share the same single source.
3. A neutral is required from the system AC input source. A full capacity neutral conductor is recommended. Grounding conductors are recommended.
4. Bypass and rectifier inputs and output cables must be run in separate conduits.
5. Control wiring must be run in separate conduits.
6. Customer must supply shunt trip breakers with 120V coils to the bypass.
Field-Supplied Wiring
* External overcurrent protection by others
* Bypass AC Input
4-Wire + GND
See Note 6
AC Output
208V
4-Wire + GND
* Rectifier
AC Input
4-Wire + GND
Static Bypass
UPS Cabinet
Battery
Output Busbar
3.2.3 UPS Input Configuration
By default, the Liebert eXM ships with internal links installed between the bypass input and main (rectifier) input (single input configuration).
Figures 6 and 7 show the Liebert eXM in a split bypass (single source dual-input) configuration. In this configuration, the static bypass and the maintenance bypass lines are supplied by the same source using separate feeds. Both feeds must be protected externally with properly sized protective devices.
To wire the Liebert eXM as a single source dual-input UPS, remove the links and wire the bypass feed to the bypass busbars, then wire the main feed to the main busbars (see Figure 9).
Figure 6 Single UPS block diagram—Dual input, single source configuration, without bypass cabinet
17 Liebert® eXM
Figure 7 Single UPS block diagram—Dual input, single source configuration
NOTES
1. Install in accordance with national and local electrical codes.
2. Input and bypass must share the same single source.
3. A neutral is required from the system AC input source. A full capacity neutral conductor is recommended. Grounding conductors are recommended.
4. Bypass and rectifier inputs and output cables must be run in separate conduits.
5. Control wiring must be run in separate conduits.
6. Optional 54-pole 400A distribution panel or two 225A subfeed breakers.
7. Customer must supply shunt trip breaker with 120V coil. If an optional Liebert BDC is not present, the shunt trip must be installed to Bypass Breaker.
BIB - Bypass Isolation Breaker MBB - Maintenance Bypass Breaker MIB - Maintenance Isolation Breaker * External Overcurrent Protection by others
Field-Supplied Wiring
Bypass Distribution Cabinet
* Bypass AC Input
4-Wire + GND
AC Output
208V
4-Wire + GND
* Rectifier
AC Input
4-Wire + GND
BIB
MBB
MIB
Static Bypass
UPS Cabinet
Battery
Optional Distribution See Note 6
Electrical Connections—UPS
Liebert® eXM
18
3.2.4 UPS Input Configuration with Transformers
Figure 8 shows the Liebert eXM in a split bypass (single-source, dual-input) configuration using two transformers inside a dual-transformer cabinet.
In this configuration, the static bypass and the rectifier lines can be supplied by independent sources. The Liebert eXM Dual Transformer Cabinet is the only approved method for supplying the eXM from two independent sources. See SL-25655 for details. Both feeds must be protected externally with properly sized protective devices.
Figure 8 Liebert eXM in a split bypass configuration
Dual Transformer Cabinet, Optional
Bypass Distribution Cabinet
Electrical Connections—UPS
* Bypass AC Input
3-Wire + GND
* Rectifier
AC Input
3-Wire + GND
The bypass distribution cabinet is available with a 480V, 600V or 208V optional internal transformer.
BIB
UPS Cabinet
Battery
Static Bypass
MBB
MIB
Optional
Distribution
AC Output
208V
4-Wire + GND
19 Liebert® eXM
3.2.5 Cabling Guidelines
The following are guidelines only and are superseded by local regulations and codes of practice where applicable. Use wiring rated at 75°C or greater.
1. Take special care when determining the size of the neutral cable, as current circulating on the neutral cable may be greater than nominal current in the case of non-linear loads. Refer to the values in 8.3 - UPS Electrical Characteristics.
2. The ground conductor should be sized according to such factors as the fault rating, cable lengths and type of protection. The ground cable connecting the UPS to the main ground system must follow the most direct route possible. Control wiring and power wiring must be run in separate conduit. Output and input cables must be run in separate conduit.
3. Consider using paralleled smaller cables for heavy currents—this can ease installation.
4. Refer to SL-25651 for guidelines and instructions when sizing battery cables.
5. In most installations, the load equipment is connected to a distribution network of individually protected busbars fed by the UPS output, rather than connected directly to the UPS itself. When this is the case, the UPS output cables can be rated to suit the individual distribution network demands rather than being fully load-rated.
NOTE
If more load is added to the distribution panel, the unit’s cabling must be resized.
6. When laying power cables, do not form coils; this will help avoid increasing formation of electromagnetic interference.
Electrical Connections—UPS
3.2.6 Cable Connections
The rectifier input, bypass, output and battery are easily accessible from the front of the unit for installation. All require lug type terminations. They are connected to busbars on the front of the Liebert eXM, as shown in Figure 9. These busbars are accessible when the I/O panel is removed.
NOTICE
Risk of improper installation. Can cause equipment damage. When wiring a single-input only system, connect only the power wiring to the input busbars.
Liebert® eXM
20
Figure 9 Input busbars—Liebert eXM 60-100kVA frame
Rectifier Input A
Bypass Input A
Bypass Input B
Bypass Input C
Output Neutral
Output A
Output B
Output C
Ground
Rectifier Input B
Rectifier Input C
Batt - N
Batt +
Batt -
Input Neutral
78.56"
(1994mm)
23.6" (600mm)
See Detail A
FRONT VIEW
Door Removed
DETAIL A
NOTES
1. Control wiring and power wiring must be run in separate conduits.
3. Shown with seismic mounting bracket.
4. All wiring must be in accordance with national and local electrical codes.
Electrical Connections—UPS
21 Liebert® eXM
3.2.7 Accessory Fuses and Back-Feed Breaker Wiring
BDSUi Fuse Block (optional)
Back-Feed Breaker Fuse Block
Two fuse blocks provide power for the back-feed breakers (standard) and the BDSUi (optional). The fuse blocks are at the lower right of the I/O panel on the front of the Liebert eXM UPS. See Figure 10 for fuse-holder locations.
The back-feed breaker fuse block provides 120V nominal provided from the UPS output (L-N) and the fuse is rated for 8 amps. Figure 11 shows the back-feed breaker wiring, located on the bypass static switch assembly.
The Liebert eXM does not include internal back-feed protection. A shunt trip coil of 120V must be installed in the bypass input breaker if the system does not include a Liebert Bypass Cabinet. This is a safety feature and will prevent the UPS inverter from back-feeding the bypass source.
The BDSUi fuse block provides 208V nominal from the UPS output (L-L) and the fuse is rated at 8A. The BDSUi power wiring is shown in SL-25651, the Liebert eXM Battery Cabinet manual.
Figure 10 Accessory fuses
Electrical Connections—UPS
Liebert® eXM
22
Electrical Connections—UPS
1. Auxiliary contacts not needed for backfeed breaker operation.
2. A 120V shunt trip coil is required for proper operation.
Dual Input Control Wiring
Upstream Bypass
Input Breaker
Upstream System
Input Breaker
Single Input Control Wiring
Backfeed Breaker Fuse Block (FH1)
Backfeed Breaker Fuse Block (FH1)
Upstream Rectifier
Input Breaker
UAM04030 Rev. 3
MX
MX
AUX
AUX
1
C2
C2
C1
C1
1
3
3
N
PH B
13
N
PH B
MX
AUX
1
C2
C1
3
J24
J24
J23
J23
Figure 11 Dual input back-feed breaker wiring when bypass distribution cabinet not used
INV_O
INV_S
INV_C
MAIN_O
MAIN_S
MAIN_C
RESV_O
RESV_S
RESV_C
24
6
J23
24
6
J24
24
6
J25
1
BFP_O
3
BFP_S
5
BFP_C
1
MFP_O
3
MFP_S
5
MFP_C
1
RESV_O
3
RESV_S
5
RESV_C
NOTE
Shunt trips are required in upstream breakers to allow back-feed protection to function properly.
Shunt trip of the upstream rectifier input breaker is optional.
23 Liebert® eXM
3.2.8 Safety Ground
!
!
See Detail A
Neutral
Ground
2.5" (64mm) 2 Places
2.5" (64mm)
1.75" (44mm)
FRONT VIEW
Door Removed
DETAIL A
23.6" (600mm)
1.75" (44mm)
The safety ground busbar is below the neutral input and output busbars as shown in Figure 12 below. The safety ground cable must be connected to the ground busbar and bonded to each cabinet in the system. This ground busbar is then connected to the ground electrode conductor (GEC).
All cabinets and cable conduit should be grounded in accordance with local regulations.
WARNING
Risk of electrical shock and arc flash. Can cause property damage, injury and death. Failure to follow proper grounding procedures can result in electric shock hazard to personnel
or the risk of fire, should a ground fault occur.
AVERTISSEMENT
Le non-respect des procédures de mise à la terre peut entraîner des risques d’électrocution du personnel, ou des risques d’incendie en cas de défectuosité de la mise à la terre.
Toutes les opérations décrites dans cette section ne doivent être effectuées que par des électriciens ou des techniciens professionnels dûment formés et qualifiés. En cas de difficultés, communiquez avec Emerson Network Power. Pour obtenir les renseignements de contact, consultez la dernière page de ce manuel.
NOTE
Proper grounding significantly reduces problems caused by electromagnetic interference.
NOTE
The ground and neutral busbars are easily accessible when the I/O panel is removed. Cable connections should be made before a cabinet is attached to the right side of the Liebert eXM or before the UPS is placed where another obstruction, such as a wall, is against the Liebert eXM’s the right side.
Figure 12 Ground and neutral busbar connections—60-100kVA frame busbars
Electrical Connections—UPS
Liebert® eXM
24
3.2.9 Protective Devices
!
!
For safety, it is necessary to install circuit breakers in the input AC supply external to the UPS system. Given that every installation has its own characteristics, this section provides guidelines for qualified installation engineers with knowledge of operating practices, regulatory standards and the equipment to be installed.
UPS Rectifier and Bypass Input Supply
Protection from excessive overcurrents and short circuits in power supply input
External overcurrent protection for the AC output circuit is to be provided. See 8.3 - UPS Electrical Characteristics and Table 28 for recommended breaker ratings.
Overcurrent protection for the battery circuit must be provided by the customer when using an optional External Battery Cabinet.
• Dual Input Single Source
When wiring the UPS with dual inputs but with a single input source, the Rectifier input and the Bypass input must be protected separately. Size the breakers according to the input currents shown in Tables 23 and 24.
NOTE
For single or dual input, a 120V shunt trip coil(s) is required when a breaker is supplied by the customer. See Figures 7 and 8 for details.
System Output
When using an external distribution panel for load distribution, the output neutral and input neutral must be separated at the input to the UPS.
Electrical Connections—UPS
3.2.10 Cabling Procedure
WARNING
All operations described in this section must be performed by properly trained and qualified electricians or technical personnel. If any difficulties are encountered, contact Emerson Network Power. See the back page of this manual for contact information.
AVERTISSEMENT
Toutes les opérations décrites dans cette section ne doivent être effectuées que par des électriciens ou des techniciens professionnels dûment formés et qualifiés . En cas de difficultés, communiquez avec Emerson Network Power. Pour obtenir les renseignements de contact, consultez la dernière page de ce manuel.
NOTE
Hydraulic pressure pliers, combinative tools and piston ring pliers should be used to connect AC wiring.
Once the equipment has been positioned and secured for operation, and the battery and ground lugs have been connected (see 3.2.6 - Cable Connections), connect the power cables as described below. (Study the reference drawing in 4.0 - Installation Drawings.)
1. Verify that all incoming high and low voltage power circuits are de-energized and locked out or tagged out before installing cables or making any electrical connections.
2. Remove the front I/O panel to gain easier access to the connections busbars.
3. Connect the facility ground and ancillary ground bus cables to the copper ground busbar located in the middle of the Liebert eXM behind the output connections. All cabinets in the UPS system must be connected to the user’s ground connection.
NOTE
The grounding and neutral bonding arrangement must comply with the National Electrical Code and all applicable local codes.
4. Identify and make power connections with incoming cables according to Steps 5 through 8.
25 Liebert® eXM
Electrical Connections—UPS
!
!
Common Input Connections
5. For common bypass and main inputs, connect the AC input supply cables to the UPS input terminals (A2-B2-C2-N1) and tighten the connections to 428 lb-in. (48Nm) (M12 bolt). Ensure correct phase rotation.
NOTE
For common bypass and main inputs, the AC input cables must be connected to the bypass terminal (A2-B2-C2-N1) but not the main input terminal (A2-B2-C2).
Split Bypass Connections
6. If a split bypass configuration is used, connect the AC input supply cables to the rectifier input terminals (A1-B1-C1-N1) and the AC bypass supply cables to the bypass input terminals (A2-B2-C2-N1) and tighten the connections to 428 lb-in. (48Nm) (M12 bolt). Ensure correct phase rotation.
NOTE
For split bypass operation, ensure that the busbars between bypass and rectifier inputs are removed. The neutral line of the bypass input must be connected to that of the rectifier input.
Output System Connections—Ensure Correct Phase Rotation
7. Connect the system output cables between the UPS output busbars (A-B-C-N terminals) and the critical load and tighten the connections to 428 lb-in. (48Nm) (M12 bolt).
WARNING
Risk of electrical shock. Can cause equipment damage, personal injury and death. The following procedure provides power to the critical load distribution system. Verify that
the critical load distribution is ready to accept power. Make sure that personnel and equipment are ready for the critical load distribution system to be energized.
AVERTISSEMENT
Risque de décharge électrique pouvant entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures et même la mort.
La procédure suivante fournit de l'énergie au système de distribution de la charge critique. Vérifiez que ce système est prêt à être alimenté. Assurez-vous que le personnel et les équipements sont préparés pour la mise sous tension du système de distribution de la charge critique.
Observe the battery cable polarity. Be sure that the battery connections, if any, are made with the correct polarity.
8. Refit all protective covers removed for cable installation.
3.3 Control Cables Details
3.3.1 Static Bypass Assembly Features
Based on your site’s specific needs, the UPS may require auxiliary connections to manage the battery system (external battery circuit breaker, battery temperature sensor), communicate with a personal computer or provide alarm signaling to external devices or for Remote Emergency Power Off (REPO). Terminations for these functions are located at the front of the static bypass assembly. The main features are:
• Input and output dry contacts signal (one pair of contacts of relay)
• Emergency Power Off control (EPO)
• Environmental parameter input interface
• User communication (for data setting and user background monitor)
• Liebert IntelliSlot
• Temperature detect interface
interface
Liebert® eXM
26
Figure 13 Static bypass assembly connections to display cabinet and options
Operator Control Panel
Battery Cabinet
Bypass Distribution Cabinet
Temp Sensor (optional) and
BCB Control Board
Ground Fault (optional)
Sensor & BCB Control Board
On Generator (optional )
Static
Bypass
Assembly
Mains Backfeed Protection
Bypass Backfeed Protection
Monitor
J22
J26
J23
J24
J22
J22
246
BFP_O
J23
J25
J24
135
246
135
246
BFP_S
BFP_C
135
IN
V_O
IN
V_S
IN
V_C
M
AIN_O
M
AIN_S
M
AIN_C
MFP_O
MFP_S
MFP_C
R
ESV_O
R
ESV_S
R
ESV_C
RESV_O
RESV_S
RESV_C
135791113151719212325272931
2468
10 121416 18 20
22 242628
30 32
J26
Q1 STA
TUS
GND_D
RY
Q2 STA
TUS
GND_D
RY
Q3 STA
TUS
GND_D
RY
Q5 STA
TUS
GND_D
RY
GND_D
RY
RESV2
RESV3
GND_D
RY
UT1 48
5+
GND_M
ON
UT1 48
5-
GEN MODE
+12V_DR
Y
GND_DR
Y
GND_DR
Y
TMPBATT IN
_
RESERVED
ENV_DET
GND_DR
Y
CHG SHUT
GND_DR
Y
RESV1
UT2 485+
UT2 485-
GND_DR
Y
J22
135791113151719
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 202 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
135791113151719
12V_DRV
BCB_ON
GND_DRY
12V_A
GND_DRY
TMP_BATT
BCB STATUS
GND_DR
Y
BATT_GND_FAULT
PCAN H
PCAN H
1
PMON CAN
H
PMON C
AN H1
PSER B
US
H
PSER B
US H1
LBS PORT PARALLEL PORT
J20
J19
RS232
LCD
J30
J2
J1
4321
EPO-NO
+12V
+12V
EPO-NC
J21
NC
NC
NC
NC
Figure 14 Auxiliary terminal block detail (static switch assembly front panel)
Electrical Connections—UPS
27 Liebert® eXM
3.4 Dry Contacts
J26
2468
10 12
14
16 18 20
22 24
26
28
30 32
GEN MODE
+12V_DR
Y
GND_DR
Y
GND_DR
Y
TMP BATT IN
_
RESERVED
ENV_DET
GND_DR
Y
CHG SHUT
GND_DR
Y
RESV1
UT2 485+
UT2 485-
GND_DR
Y
NC
NC
135791113151719212325272931
Q1 STATUS
GND_DRY
Q2 STATUS
GND_DRY
Q3 STATUS
GND_DRY
Q5 STATUS
GND_DRY
GND_DRY
RESV2
RESV3
GND_DRY
UT1 485+
GND_MON
UT1 485-
NC
The UPS provides input dry contacts and output dry contacts on the Auxiliary Terminal Block (ATB).
3.4.1 Input Dry Contacts
External input dry contacts are connected via the ATB. Dry contacts are available for environment detection, battery ground fault detection, etc.
The UPS accepts external signal from zero-voltage (dry) contacts connected through external dry contact terminals produced, and these terminals are on the static bypass assembly. Through software programming, these signals become active when these contacts connect to +12V to ground (in the most left side). The cables connected to the monitor board must be separated from power cables. Moreover, these cables should be double-insulated with a typical cross-section of 0.5 to 1mm maximum connection length between 82 and 165ft. (25-50m). The ATB has several input dry contacts.
Figure 15 Input dry contacts
Electrical Connections—UPS
2
for a
Liebert® eXM
28
Table 5 Input dry contacts—J26
Port Pin
J26 1 Q1 STATUS The main input switch status signal
Name Description
3 GND_DRY Dry ground
5 Q2 STATUS The bypass input switch status signal
7 GND_DRY Dry ground
9 Q3 STATUS External maintenance switch status signal
11 GND_DRY Dry ground
13 Q5 STATUS External output switch status signal
15 GND_DRY Dry ground
17 GND_DRY Dry ground
19 RESV2 Reserved
21 RESV3 Reserved
23 GND_DRY Dry ground
25 NC NC
27 UT1 485+ 485+
29 UT1 485- 485-
31 GND_MON Monitor ground
2 GEN MODE Generator mode input. Generator mode when not connected
4 GND_DRY Dry ground
6 TMP BATT_IN Internal Battery Temperature Detect
8 +12V_DRY Power
10 Reserved Reserved
12 GND_DRY Dry ground
14 ENV_DET Battery room temperature detect
16 GND_DRY Common ground
18 CHG SHUT Charger off contact
20 GND_DRY Dry ground
22 RESV1 Reserved
24 GND_DRY Dry ground
26 NC NC
28 UT2 485+ 485+
30 UT2 485- 485-
Electrical Connections—UPS
29 Liebert® eXM
3.4.2 Output Dry Contacts
The Auxiliary Terminal Block has three output dry contact relays (see Figure 16 and Table 6).
Figure 16 Output dry contacts and EPO wiring
Electrical Connections—UPS
INV_O
INV_S
INV_C
MAIN_O
MAIN_S
MAIN_C
RESV_O
RESV_S
RESV_C
24
6
24
6
24
6
J23
J24
J25
1
BFP_O
3
BFP_S
5
BFP_C
1
MFP_O
3
MFP_S
5
MFP_C
1
RESV_O
3
RESV_S
5
RESV_C
Table 6 Output dry contact relays
Port Pin
J24
J23
J23
J24
NOTE
All auxiliary cables of terminal must be double-insulated. Wire should be 20-16AWG stranded for maximum runs between 80 and 200 feet (25-60m), respectively.
Name Description
1 MFP_O Rectifier back-feed normally open contact. Open when there is no back-feed.
3 MFP_S Rectifier back-feed common contact.
5 MFP_C Rectifier back-feed normally closed contact. Closed when there is no back-feed.
2 INV_O Inverter state normally open contact. Open when the inverter is abnormal.
4 INV_S Inverter state common contact.
6 INV_C Inverter state normally open contact. Closed when the inverter is normal.
1 BFP_O Bypass back-feed normally open contact. Open when there is no back-feed.
3 BFP_S Bypass back-feed common contact.
5 BFP_C Bypass back-feed normally closed contact. Closed when there is no back-feed.
2 MAIN_O Rectifier input state normally open contact. Open when the rectifier is abnormal.
4 MAIN_S Rectifier input state common contact.
6 MAIN_C Rectifier input state normally closed contact. Closed when the rectifier is normal.
Liebert® eXM
30
3.4.3 Liebert BDC Interface
The Liebert BDC interface is on the Auxiliary Terminal Block at J26. Refer to Figure 15 for circuit details.
Table 7 Liebert BDC interface
Position Name
J26.1 Q1 STA The main input switch status signal
J26.5 Q2 STA The bypass input switch status signal
J26.9 Q3 STA External maintenance switch status signal
J26, 3, 7, 9 GND Dry ground
These contacts cannot be active unless they are set via software.
Description
NOTE
All auxiliary cables of terminal must be double-insulated. Wire should be 20-16AWG stranded for maximum runs between 80 and 200 feet (25-60m), respectively.
NOTE
Refer to SL-25653, the Liebert eXM Bypass Distribution Cabinet manual for the Liebert BDC wiring.
3.4.4 Battery Cabinet Interface Connectors
The battery cabinet interface is on the Auxiliary Terminal Block at J22. Refer to Figure 17 for circuit details.
Figure 17 Battery cabinet interface—J22
Electrical Connections—UPS
12V_DRV
BCB STATUS
GND_DRY
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 19 20
NC
BCB_ON
GND_DRY
111133155177199
Table 8 Battery cabinet interface—J22
Pin Name Description
1 12V_DRV BCB driver signal 3 BCB STATUS BCB state signal 5 GND_DRY Dry ground 7 BCB_ON BCB on line signal
9NC NC 11 GND_DRY Dry ground 13 TMP_BATT External Battery temperature 15 12V_A Power 17 GND_DRY Dry ground 19 BATT_GND_FAULT Battery ground fault signal
TMP_BATT
Y
12V_A
GND_DR
BATT_GND_FAULT
J22
NOTE
All auxiliary cables of terminal must be double-insulated. Wire should be 20-16AWG stranded for maximum runs between 80 and 200 feet (25-60m), respectively.
31 Liebert® eXM
3.4.5 EPO Input—Optional
EPO-NO
12V
J2
12V
EPO-NC
3214
NOTICE
Risk of exceeding internal voltage limits. Can cause equipment damage. Do not apply more than 12V to the Emergency Power Off (EPO) input. Exceeding 12V on this
input can damage the Liebert eXM’s internal circuitry and control boards. Exceeding 12V will also put the Liebert eXM in an EPO state, and the unit will not reset, making it non­functional.
The UPS has an Emergency Power Off (EPO) function operated by a button on the control panel or by a remote contact provided by the user. The EPO button is under a hinged, clear plastic shield.
The J2 connector, shown in Figure 18, is the remote EPO input interface. The EPO has NO/NC contacts that become active when shorting terminals J2: 3 and 4 or open terminal connection J2:2 and 1.
If an external Emergency Stop capability is required, it is connected at terminals J2: 1 and 2 and at J2: 3 and 4 on the monitor board. It also is connected to the Normally Open or Normally Closed remote stop switch between these two terminals using shielded cable (see Figure 18 and Table 9). If this function is not used, terminals J2:3 and 4 must be opened and J2:1 and 2 must be closed.
Figure 18 EPO wiring and signal names for J2
Electrical Connections—UPS
Table 9 EPO input contact relays—J2
Pin
Name Description
1 EPO-NC EPO activated when opened to Pin 2
2 + 12V EPO activated when opened to Pin 1
3 + 12V EPO activated when shorted to Pin 4
4 EPO-NO EPO activated when shorted to Pin 3
NOTE
The Emergency Stop action within the UPS shuts down the rectifier, inverter and static bypass. It does not internally disconnect the input power supply. To disconnect ALL power to the UPS, open the upstream feeder breaker(s) after the remote EPO is activated.
NOTE
Normally Closed EPO – J2: 12, these terminals are supplied factory-linked on the Bypass Module on the UPS and must remain installed if using NO contacts.
NOTE
All auxiliary cables of terminal must be double-insulated. Wire should be 20-16AWG stranded for maximum runs between 80 and 200 feet (25-60m), respectively.
Liebert® eXM
32
Figure 19 Single UPS Remote Emergency Power Off
Remote Emergency Power Off (Customer-Supplied)
Field-Supplied Wiring
Electrical Connections—UPS
Single Liebert eXM Module
Liebert eXM
Bypass Module
EPO_NO
4
+12V
3 2
+12V
EPO_NC
1
X9_J2
33 Liebert® eXM
4.0 INSTALLATION DRAWINGS
The diagrams in this section illustrate the key mechanical and electrical characteristics of the Liebert eXM UPS System cabinets (UPS, Liebert BDC and battery).
Figure 20 UPS dimensions—Front view
23.6" (600mm)
78.7"
(2000mm)
Installation Drawings
NOTES
1. Dimensions are in inches (mm)
2. 24" (610mm) minimum clearance above unit and 12" (305mm) rear clearance required for air exhaust. 36" (914mm) front access required for service
3. Keep cabinet within 15 degrees of vertical.
4. Top and bottom cable entry available through removable access plates. Remove, punch to suit conduit size and replace.
5. Unit bottom is structurally adequate for forklift handling.
6. Control wiring and power wiring must be run in separate conduits.
7. Copper cables only are recommended.
8. All wiring is to be in accordance with national and local electrical codes.
9. All battery cabinets must be positioned on the left side of the UPS.
10. Battery cabinets offered at 600mm and 880mm widths.
FRONT VIEW
Liebert® eXM
34
Figure 21 UPS main components—Typical 60-100kVA unit
Installation Drawings
Input mN Input mC Input mB Input mA
Input bA Input bB Input bC
FRONT
Door Open
Batt-N
Batt +
Batt -
Output oN
Ground
Output oC
Output oB
Output oA
Bypass Module
Power Modules
Replaceable Air Filter
Operator Control Filter
Replaceable Air Filter
RIGHT SIDE
Door Open Side Panel Removed
35 Liebert® eXM
Figure 22 UPS cable connections—60-100kVA frames
Output Neutral
Batt - N
Batt +
Input Neutral
Batt -
Ground
Installation Drawings
2.5" (64mm) 4 Places, typical
3.1" (79mm)
Rectifier Input A
Bypass Input A
Rectifier Input B
Rectifier Input C
DETAIL A
23.6" (600mm)
Bypass Input B
Bypass Input C
Output A
Output B
Output C
See Detail A
1.9" (48mm) 6 Places, typical
1.8"
(46mm)
3.4" (86mm)
1.8"
(46mm)
DETAIL B
Busbar Dimensions
37.5" (953mm)
78.56"
(1994mm)
FRONT VIEW
Door Removed
Liebert® eXM
63.6"
(1615mm)
RIGHT SIDE VIEW
Panel Removed
36
5.0 OPTION INSTALLATION
5.1 Liebert IntelliSlot™ Communication
The Liebert eXM has three Liebert IntelliSlot ports to allow field-installation of optional communication cards. Liebert IntelliSlot cards communicate via Liebert’s proprietary Velocity protocol to cards that translate the information into such protocols as SNMP and Modbus. Other cards provide dry contact signals for external signaling of operating status.
The Liebert IntelliSlot communication ports may be installed or removed while the Liebert eXM is operating.
5.2 Liebert IntelliSlot Web Card—SNMP/HTTP Network Interface Card
This network interface card provides all real-time data and status information as SNMPv1 traps for connection to a 10/100-baseT Ethernet connection. The same card also will transmit the same status information and all measured parameters for display via a Web browser. The Liebert IntelliSlot bays are on the right side of the control module and labeled as IntelliSlot1, IntelliSlot2 and IntelliSlot3.
Table 10 Liebert eXM communication options
Port Type and
Location
Left Liebert
IntelliSlot
Center Liebert
IntelliSlot
Right Liebert
IntelliSlot
Labeled ID
Name of Port
IntelliSlot 1
IntelliSlot 2
IntelliSlot 3
Monitoring
Devices Supported
IS-Relay
IS-Unity-DP
IS-Unity-LIFE
IS-485EXI
IS-Relay
IS-Unity-DP
IS-Unity-LIFE
IS-485EXI
IS-Relay
IS-Unity-DP
IS-Unity-LIFE
IS-485EXI
Option Installation
37 Liebert® eXM
5.2.1 Liebert IntelliSlot™ Unity Cards—IS-UNITY-LIFE, IS-UNITY-S, IS-UNITY-DP
IS-UNITY-LIFE: This standard card is used for communication between the Liebert eXM and Emerson’s Trellis
IS-UNITY-DP: This card can be used instead of the standard card if communication to two third-party platforms is required. Third-party platforms include SNMP and 485 (Modbus/Bacnet) protocols. This card would still be used for communication between the Liebert eXM and Emerson’s Trellis NMS and LIFE Services. All communication protocols are active simultaneously.
Liebert IntelliSlot Dry Contact Card (IS-RELAY): Provides dry contact alarm information, including: On Battery, On Bypass, Low Battery, Summary Alarm, UPS Fault and On UPS signals for communication to a remote monitoring system or for use with Liebert MultiLink
IS-485EXI: The Liebert IntelliSlot 485 EXI Card provides connection to a Liebert SiteLink-E allowing Liebert SiteScan
®
NMS and LIFE™ services.
®
Web 4.0 monitoring and control of your Liebert equipment.
5.3 Liebert IntelliSlot Web Card—Optional
An optional Web card is available that provides remote access to the UPS. A wide variety of status and summary information is available through an Ethernet connection.
Figure 23 Liebert IntelliSlot Web card display
Option Installation
®
software.
Liebert® eXM
38
5.4 Liebert IntelliSlot™ Relay Card
18
101
9
TB1
green
TB2
black
The Liebert IntelliSlot Relay card (IS-RELAY) provides voltage-free contact closures for remote monitoring of alarm conditions.
Delivering On Battery, On Bypass, Low Battery, Summary Alarm, UPS Fault and On UPS signals, the easy-to-install card integrates with AS/400 computers (additional cable required) and other relay contact monitoring systems.
The relay card is rated for 24 VAC/DC at 1A. and supported in any of the three Liebert IntelliSlot bays on the Liebert eXM.
5.4.1 Liebert IntelliSlot Relay Card Pin Configuration
The card has two terminals blocks, TB1 (green, numbered 1-9) and TB2 (black, 10-18), as shown in Figure 24.
Figure 24 Pin location and numbering
Option Installation
Refer to your Liebert product user manual for the pin configuration for the terminal blocks.
Table 11 Relay card pin configuration
Pin Function Operation
1 Common - Low Battery
2 Low Battery Closed if Low Battery point occurs.
3 Low Battery Closed if battery is OK
4 Common - UPS Fault
5 UPS Fault Closed if UPS fault occurs
6 UPS Fault Closed if no UPS failure
7 Common - On Battery
8 On Battery Closed if On Battery power (Utility failure)
9 On Battery Closed if not On Battery power (Utility OK)
10 Not Used
11 Not Used
12 Not Used
13 Summary Alarm* Closed if no alarm conditions are present
14 Summary Alarm* Closed if Summary Alarm occurs
15 Common - Summary Alarm*
16 On UPS Closed if On UPS (inverter) power
17 On Bypass Closed if On Bypass
18 Common - On Bypass
39 Liebert® eXM
5.4.2 Liebert IntelliSlot™ Relay Card Jumper Setup
Jumper P6
Jumper P5
Jumper P4
Jumper P3
Jumper P7
Front
of
Card
The Liebert IntelliSlot Relay Card has five jumpers, P3 through P7, as shown in Figure 25. Each jumper connects two pins.
Figure 25 Jumper location and numbering
Option Installation
By default all five jumpers have shunts installed. The two pins are shunted together to provide the functions shown in Table 12, allowing relay commons to be tied together.
The jumpers should be removed if there is any external voltage source that may intentionally or inadvertently be connected to the relay.
Removing the shunt from any two pins breaks the connection between the relay commons so they are not tied together.
Table 12 Jumper connections
Jumper Relay
P6 On Battery
P5 UPS Fault
P4 Low Battery
P3 On Bypass
P7 Summary Alarm
NOTE
Refer to the Liebert IntelliSlot Relay Card manual, SL-23211 for additional details. the document is available at the Liebert Web site, www.liebert.com
Liebert® eXM
40
6.0 OPERATOR CONTROL AND DISPLAY PANEL
STATUS
F1 F2 F3 F4 HELP
EPO
INVERTER ON
INVERTER OFF
SILENCE ON/OFF
FAULT CLEAR
EMERGENCY
LCD and Menu Buttons
Control Buttons
Mimic Current Path
1
2
3
54
6
7
8
6.1 Operator Control Panel
The control panel and LCD on the front of the Liebert eXM lets the operator:
• Turn the UPS On or Off.
• Transfer into the various operating modes.
• Silence alarms.
• Check the status of the UPS and its external batteries, including all measured parameters, events and alarms.
The main areas of the control panel are shown below in Figure 26 and explained in Table 13.
Mimic Display - view the status of the Liebert eXM in single-line diagram format—indicators show status by changing color when ON, flashing or OFF
Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and Navigation keys - view status and operational data from the Liebert eXM in tabular format
Control buttons - turn the Liebert eXM On or Off, silence alarms
Figure 26 Overview of control panel
Operator Control and Display Panel
Table 13 Descriptions of UPS operator control and display panel
Mimic Current Path Control Buttons
Item # Function Button Function
1 Rectifier indicator (AC to DC) EPO EPO switch
2 Battery indicator (backup DC power) INVERTER ON Inverter start button
3 Bypass input indicator INVERTER OFF Inverter shutdown button
4 Inverter indicator (DC to AC) FAULT CLEAR Fault reset button
5 Load indicator (AC output) SILENCE ON/OFF Alarm mute button
6 UPS status and alarm indicator Menu Buttons
7 Audible alarm (buzzer) Button Function
8 Protective cover for EPO button F1 through F4 and HELP LCD menu keys
NOTE
Help button menus are not active. Future units will ship with an F5 legend in place of the HELP legend.
41 Liebert® eXM
6.2 Mimic Display Indicators
Reflector Indicator
Bypass Indicator
Battery Indicator
Status Indicator
Load Indicator
Inverter Indicator
Figure 27 Mimic display indicators location
Operator Control and Display Panel
Mimic indicators show the operational status of the Liebert eXM by their color—green, amber or red—and whether they are ON (solid), flashing or OFF. Table 14 provides a guide to interpreting the various states of the indicators.
Table 14 Mimic display status indicators
Indicator
(see Figure 27) Green Flashing Green / Amber Red Off
1. Rectifier Load on Rectifier
2. Battery
3. Bypass
4. Inverter
Battery Powering the Load
Load on Bypass Power
Inverter Powering the Load Normally
Flashing Green: Utility normal, but rectifier not operating
Flashing Green: Battery pre-warning (low battery)
Flashing Green: Inverter on standby
Rectifier fault
Battery or battery converter abnormal*
Bypass out of normal range
Inverter fault Inverter normal but Off
5. Load UPS output On UPS output overloaded UPS has no output power
6. Status
* Battery or battery converter abnormal events include these event messages (see Table 38 in Appendix B - UPS Status Messages): No
Battery, Battery Replaced, Battery Reverse, Batt. Conv. Over. Curr., Batt. Converter Fault, Batt. Converter Overtemp.
No Alarms—UPS Working Normally
Amber: UPS has a general alarm
UPS has a serious alarm
Rectifier is normal, but utility is abnormal
Battery and converter are normal, and battery is not discharging
Bypass Normal
Liebert® eXM
42
6.3 Control Buttons
The Control Buttons on the front panel may be used to shut down the UPS completely, turn the inverter on or off, restart the UPS after a fault and silence the alarm, as shown in Figure 28. The function of each button is described in Table 15.
NOTE
To activate a button properly, press and hold until you hear a short beep—about two seconds.
Figure 28 Control button layout
Operator Control and Display Panel
STATUS
F1 F2 F3 F4
HELP
LCD Navigation Keys
Table 15 Control buttons
Button
(see Figure 28) Function
Completely shuts down the UPS, including the static switch.
EPO
INVERTER ON
INVERTER OFF
FAULT CLEAR
SILENCE ON/OFF
CAUTION: Use caution before pressing the Emergency Power Off (EPO) button. This button completely shuts down the unit and the critical load.
Press this button to start the inverter and transfer from static bypass to inverter. NOTE: If the inverter is not ready, this will not activate the UPS.
Press this button to shut down the inverter during operation. The load will be transferred to static bypass.
After the UPS shuts down due to a fault and the alarm condition has been resolved, press this button to clear the fault and restart the UPS.
Press this button once to silence the alarm buzzer when an alarm is active. Any new fault will sound the buzzer again. If the alarm buzzer is not beeping, press this button to test the alarm sound.
EPO
EMERGENCY
INVERTER ON
INVERTER OFF
FAULT CLEAR
SILENCE ON/OFF
EPO Button Cover
EPO Button
Inverter On Button
Inverter Off Button
Fault Clear Button
Silence On/Off Button
43 Liebert® eXM
6.4 Alarm Buzzer
Buzzer
STATUS
F1 F2 F3 F4
HELP
INVERTER ON
INVERTER OFF
SILENCE ON/OFF
FAULT CLEAR
The alarm buzzer produces three types of sounds:
Single beep - when any Control button is pressed
Single beep repeating every two seconds - the system has a general alarm
Continuous - the system has a serious fault
If the alarm buzzer makes no sound, the system may be operating properly or the alarm may have been silenced manually.
Figure 29 Alarm buzzer location
Operator Control and Display Panel
6.5 LCD Overview
The LCD on the front panel has five main sections, as shown in Figure 30. Press the F1 key below the LCD to scroll through these sections.
UPS system information - view UPS name and model, date and time, overall status.
LCD Menu - choose a category of data items to appear below the menus (see Table 17).
Data and settings - view data items for the selected menu (see Table 17).
Current status messages - check the most recent UPS event and alarm messages (see Table 38 in Appendix B - UPS Status Messages).
Navigation key icons - look at the icon above each navigation key to determine how the key operates when pressed (see 6.6 - Navigation Keys).
The LCD displays alarm information in real time. After appearing in the current status section of the LCD, status messages are stored in the history log—512 records can be stored and retrieved.
Liebert® eXM
44
Figure 30 Sections of the LCD
F1 F2 F3 F4
HELP
Single eXM
02:17:47
L1-N/L2 L2-N/L3 L3-N/L1
L-N voltage (V) 121.4 L-N current (A) 12.2 Frequency (Hz) 59.96 L-L voltage (V) 211.3 Power factor 0.00
122.7
14.2
59.96
211.6
0.00
121.7
13.5
59.96
210.5
0.00
Mains
UPS System Information
Current menu
Current status
Menu icons
Return to Output Menu
Move to Next Menu
Time
Alarms
E-Mail Notification Icon
ESC
?
Operator Control and Display Panel
6.6 Navigation Keys
The navigation keys on the front panel—F1 through F4 and Help—are used to access the LCD to view the current status and other information about the Liebert eXM.
Navigation key icons on the LCD appear above each key to indicate its operation (see Table 16). The keys are “soft keys” that can change functions according to the icon.
•Use F1 to move to the home portion of the LCD.
•Use F3 and F4 as cursor keys to move left and right or up and down, depending on the icons displayed above the keys.
•Use F3 and F4 on the display simultaneously to view individual Module information such as Input and Output conditions and individual Module Firmware versions
•Use F2 as an ESC key.
•Use HELP to access help information on the LCD or to enter a choice.
Table 16 Icons for navigation keys
Key F1 F2 F3 F4 HELP
Functions Available
Home
Exit
Left Right Enter
Up Down Help
45 Liebert® eXM
6.7 LCD Menus and Data Items
The LCD menus provide access to the following categories of information and settings for the UPS. Selecting a menu changes the information displayed in the UPS data items portion of the LCD. The menu choices are listed below and described in detail in Table 17.
Mains—View utility power input data: voltage, current, frequency and power factor
Bypass—View bypass data: voltage and frequency
Output—View output data: voltage, current, frequency and power factor
Load—View load data: load percent, output current, output power and crest factor (CF)
System—View system data
Battery—View battery characteristics: voltage, current, temperature, remaining time and capacity - and messages when the battery is boost/float charging or disconnected
Events—View the events log: displays all recent events added to the log (new records added at end)
Records—Access the history log: displays all records in the log (new records added at end)
Language—Select a language for LCD text (choices appear in the native language)
Settings—Configure UPS settings: adjust the display contrast, choose a format for date display, set the date and time, set up the UPS for modem communications (baud rate, address, mode and phone numbers to dial for alarm notifications) and change the password
Command—Start or stop a battery maintenance test, battery capacity test or system test
Run Time—View available backup time for the UPS and bypass
Version—View firmware versions for the inverter, rectifier and software display board and the model information for the UPS
Figure 31 shows a menu tree of the options available from the LCD menus.
Operator Control and Display Panel
Liebert® eXM
46
Figure 31 Menu tree
Battery
Battery voltage (V) Battery current (A) Battery temperature (°C) Remain Time Min. Battery capacity (%) Battery boost charging Battery float charging Battery disconnected
Command
Battery maintenance test Battery capacity test System test Stop testing Freshening Charge Stop Freshening Charge Modem Auto-answer enable Battery Reset
Run Time
UPS Run Time Byp Run Time
System
Sout (kVA) Pout (kW) Qout (kVAR)
Records
(history log)
Language
(Choices for display)
Mains (input)
L-N voltage (V) L-N current (A) Frequency (Hz) L-L voltage (V) Power factor
Load
Sout (kVA) Pout (kW) Qout (kVAR) Load level % Crest factor
Bypass
L-N voltage (V) Frequency (Hz) L-L voltage (V)
Output
L-N voltage (V) L-N current (A) Frequency (Hz) L-L voltage (V) Power factor
Settings
Display contrast Date format set Date & time Comm1 baud rate Comm2 baud rate Comm3 baud rate Communication address Communication mode Callback times Phone No.1 Phone No.2 Phone No.3 Command password Protocol ECO Mode Battery Equalize Charge
Events
(events log)
Version
Monitor version Rectifier version Inverter version Bypass version UPS model
Operator Control and Display Panel
47 Liebert® eXM
6.8 Language Selection
F1 F2 F3 F4
HELP
Single e XM
02:17:47
ENGLISH DEUTSCH
POLSKI FRANCAIS ITALIANO
ESPANOL NEDERLANDS SVENSKA
PORTUGUES
Language
The LCD menus and data display are available in 12 languages (Chinese, Dutch, English, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish and Swedish). To select a different language:
1. From the main menu, press the F4 (shift) key to move the cursor to the Language menu at the bottom of the screen.
2. Press HELP to access the language choices.
3. Press F3 and F4 (left and right arrows) as needed to highlight the desired language.
4. Use HELP to select the required language.
5. Return to the main menu by repeatedly pressing F2 (ESC) and F1. All text on the LCD will now be displayed in the selected language.
Figure 32 Language selection screen
Operator Control and Display Panel
6.9 Current Date and Time
To change the system date and time:
Liebert® eXM
1. From the main menu, press the F4 (shift) key to move the cursor to the Settings menu at the bottom of the screen.
2. Press HELP to select the Settings menu.
3. Use F3 and F4 (up and down) to select the Date & Time option, then press HELP (enter).
4. Use F4 to position the cursor on the row where the date and time are displayed, then press HELP (enter).
5. Using the F3 (up), enter the current time and date information.
6. Press HELP (enter) to save the settings.
7. Press F2 (ESC), then F1 to return to the main screen.
48
Figure 33 Date and time screen
F1 F2 F3 F4
HELP
Single e XM
02:17:47
Display contrast
Date format set Y/M/D
D/M/Y M/D/Y Y/M/D
Date & time
2010-07-15 02:17:45
Settings
F1 F2 F3 F4
HELP
Single e XM
02:17:47
1
Mains volt. abnormal
2010-06-07 2010-06-07
3
Mains volt. abnormal
2010-06-07 2010-06-07
6
Mains volt. abnormal
2010-06-07 2010-06-07
Records
09:48:10 09:48:10
09:48:10 09:48:10
09:48:10 09:48:10
History log (records menu)
Operator Control and Display Panel
6.10 UPS History Log
The Liebert eXM displays status changes as they occur and stores that data in the history log, as shown in Figure 34.
History Log: When a record moves to the history log, the time the status changed is recorded. The history log can hold up to 512 records. History log records may be viewed by accessing the Records menu.
Figure 34 History log records
See Table 38 in Appendix B - UPS Status Messages for a complete list of status messages, along with a description and any recommended actions.
49 Liebert® eXM
6.11 Types of LCD Screens
F1 F2 F3 F4
HELP
Single e XM
02:17:47
EMERSON
®
Network Power
Press any key back to main menu
F1 F2 F3 F4
HELP
Single e XM
02:17:47
L1-N/L2 L2-N/L3 L3-N/L1
L-N voltage (V) 118.4 L-N current (A) 0. 0 Frequency (Hz) 59.97 L-L voltage (V) 205.7 Power factor 0.00
119.2
0.0
59.97
208.4
0.00
121.6
13.5
59.97
207.9
0.00
Output
This section provides a quick guide to the main types of LCD screens.
6.11.1 Opening Display
As the UPS begins powering up, the opening display appears, as shown in Figure 35.
Figure 35 Opening display
Operator Control and Display Panel
6.11.2 Default Screen
After the UPS has powered up and completed a self-test, the output screen appears, as shown in Figure 36. This window is the default screen.
Figure 36 Default screen
Liebert® eXM
50
6.11.3 UPS Help Screen
F1 F2 F3 F4
HELP
Single e XM
02:17:47
EMERSON
®
Network Power
Press any key back to main menu
Transfer with Interrupt,
please confirm or cancel
This operation leads t o
output shutdown, Confirm or cancel
Press the HELP key below the LCD to display the Help window. (Press the HELP key again to exit the Help window.)
6.11.4 Screen Saver Window
If there has been no interaction with the Liebert eXM’s LCD for 2 minutes, the screen saver window appears. It remains on the LCD for 2 minutes, then the screen will go dark. The LCD will become active again when any key is pressed.
Figure 37 Screen saver window
Operator Control and Display Panel
6.12 Pop-Up Windows
Pop-up prompt windows appear when the user must confirm a choice or perform an operation. This section describes the pop-up windows. Some operations require entering a password; refer to 6.12.9 - Enter Control Password for help.
6.12.1 From Bypass to Inverter Mode With Power Interruption
If the bypass voltage or frequency exceeds the synchronized range and
6.12.2 From Inverter to Bypass Mode With Interruption
utility voltage or frequency is normal, the inverter cannot be in synchronization with the bypass, and the output can only transfer to inverter after an interruption of about 15ms when the user presses the INVERTER ON button. Before transferring, the system will let the user confirm whether the interruption can be accepted, as shown at right. If the bypass voltage returns to normal before the user makes confirmation, the UPS will transfer to inverter mode automatically. At the same time, the prompt window will close.
If the bypass voltage or frequency exceeds the synchronized range and the UPS is in inverter mode, the system must let the user confirm and accept the power interruption danger before pressing the INVERTER OFF button to shut down the output of the inverter. The user can also cancel the shutdown operation, as shown at right. If the bypass voltage returns to normal before the user makes the confirmation, the UPS will transfer to bypass operation mode automatically, and at the same time the prompt window will disappear soon.
51 Liebert® eXM
6.12.3 System Self-Test
System Self-Test finished.
Please check the current
warn ings
Battery will be depleted,
Confirm or cancel
Battery Self-Test aborted,
Conditions not met
Battery equali ze charge
enabled
Battery equalize charge
disabled
Battery reset
Battery Refresh Charge
aborted,
Conditions not met
Enter Control Password
*****
When a system self-test is completed, a pop-up window reports the results of the test, as shown at right.
• Press the Help (Enter) key and the pop-up window closes.
6.12.4 Battery Capacity Test Confirmation
When a battery capacity test is started from the Command menu, the battery will be discharged to low-battery warning level. The Liebert eXM asks for confirmation before the test is started, as shown at right.
• To confirm the choice and begin the battery capacity test, press the Help (Enter) key and the pop-up window disappears.
• To cancel the test, press the F2 (ESC) key. The pop-up window disappears.
NOTE
For a battery capacity test to function properly, the load must be between 20% and 100%.
6.12.5 Battery Self-Test Aborted, Condition Not Met
When a battery capacity test is started from the Command menu and the battery self-test condition is inadequate, the Liebert eXM will not perform a battery test. User should check whether the battery state is boost charging and whether the load level is greater than 20 percent.
Operator Control and Display Panel
• Press the Help (Enter) key and the pop-up window closes.
6.12.6 Battery Equalize Charge
The user can Enable or Disable the Battery Equalize Charge of the batteries. Use the F3 or F4 button to Enable or Disable the Battery Equalize feature.
• Press the Help (Enter) key and the pop-up window closes.
6.12.7 Battery Reset
The user can reset the battery statistics to a new battery state. Use the F3 or F4 button to select Battery Reset
• Press the Help (Enter) key and the pop-up window closes.
6.12.8 Battery Refresh Charge Aborted, Condition Not Met
When a battery refreshening charge is started from the Command menu and battery refreshening condition fails to meet requirements, the Liebert eXM will not perform a battery refreshening charge. User should check if boost charging condition is not enough, such as (No battery, charger failed, etc.).
• Press the Help (Enter) key and the pop-up window closes.
6.12.9 Enter Control Password
When a UPS control operation requires a password, the pop-up at right will be displayed. The password is 12345.
Use the Right or Left arrow to move the cursor along the password field. Then use the Up and Down arrows to advance until the desired number is displayed. Enter the password one digit at a time.
Liebert® eXM
52
Operator Control and Display Panel
Table 17 UPS menus and data window items
Menu Type Item Type Explanation
L-N voltage (V) Phase voltage
Mains (input)
Bypass
Output
Load
System
Battery
Events (event log) Displays recent events
Records (history log) Displays all records in the history log
Language (choices for text displayed) User may select any of 12 languages for LCD text.
L-N current (A) Phase current
Frequency (Hz) Input frequency
L-L voltage (V) Line-line voltage
Power factor Power factor
L-N voltage (V) Phase voltage
Frequency (Hz) Bypass frequency
L-L voltage (A) Line-line voltage
L-N voltage (V) Phase voltage
L-N current (A) Phase current
Frequency (Hz) Output frequency
L-L voltage (V) Line-line voltage
Power factor Power factor
Sout (kVA) Sout: Apparent power
Pout (kW) Pout: Active power
Qout (kVAR) Qout: Reactive power
Loadlevel % The percent of the UPS rating load
Crest factor Output current Crest Factor
Sout (kVA) Sout: Apparent power
Pout (kW) Pout: Active power
Qout (kVAR) Qout: Reactive power
Single unit
When configured as a single unit, UPS displays only native load, no system load.
Battery voltage (V) Battery bus voltage
Battery current (A) Battery bus current
Battery temperature (°C) Internal battery temperature °C
Remain Time Min. Battery run time remaining
Battery boost charging Battery is boost charging
Battery float charging Battery is float charging
Battery equalize charging Battery charge is equalized
Battery disconnected Battery is not connected
53 Liebert® eXM
Table 17 UPS menus and data window items (continued)
Menu Type Item Type Explanation
Display contrast Adjust the LCD display contrast
Choose the format for date display: YYYY MM DD, DD MM YYYY and MM DD YYYY
When Liebert IntelliSlot 1 Communication mode is Modem, this parameter sets the number of times a number is redialed to send an alarm notification.
When Liebert IntelliSlot 1 Communication mode is Modem, this is the first phone number to be dialed (to send an alarm notification).
When Liebert IntelliSlot 1 Communication mode is Modem, this is the second phone number to be dialed (to send an alarm notification).
When Liebert IntelliSlot 1 Communication mode is Modem, this is the third phone number to be dialed (to send an alarm notification).
This test performs a partial discharge of the battery to obtain a rough estimate of the battery capacity. Load must be between 20% and 80%.
This test performs a full discharge of the battery to obtain a precise measure of the battery capacity. Load must be between 20% and 80%.
This is a self-test of the UPS. When the user activates this function, a pop-up window appears about 5 seconds later to show the results.
Manually stops a battery maintenance test, battery capacity test or system test.
Allows a temporary Equalize charge for the batteries. This charge is configurable for 1 to 36 hours.
Manually enable the modem's auto-answer function.
Settings
Command (Start/Stop Battery & System Tests)
Run Time
Version
Date format set
Date & time Set the date and time
Comm1 baud rate Communication baud rate setting for Liebert IntelliSlot 1
Comm2 baud rate Communication baud rate setting for Liebert IntelliSlot 2
Comm3 baud rate Communication baud rate setting for Liebert IntelliSlot 3
Communication address This setting is applicable to RS485 communication mode
Communication mode Communication Mode Setting
Callback times
Phone No.1
Phone No.2
Phone No.3
Command password User can modify the command password.
Protocol System protocol
ECO Mode Configures UPS for ECO mode
Battery Equalize Charge Configures UPS for equalize charge
Battery maintenance test
Battery capacity test
System test
Stop testing
Freshening Charge
Stop Freshening Charge Manually stops a Freshening Charge.
Modem Auto-answer enabled
Battery Reset Resets battery statistics
UPS Run Time UPS Run Time
Byp Run Time Bypass Run Time
UPS model Provides UPS model information—for example, 208V-60Hz.
Monitor Version Monitor Firmware Version
Rectifier Version Rectifier Firmware Version
Inverter Version Inverter Firmware Version
Bypass Version Bypass Firmware Version
Operator Control and Display Panel
Liebert® eXM
54
7.0 OPERATION
!
!
WARNING
Risk of electrical shock. Can cause personal injury or death. This UPS has several circuits that are energized with high DC as well as AC voltages. Check
for voltage with both AC and DC voltmeters before working within the UPS. Check for voltage with both AC and DC voltmeters before making contact.
Only properly trained and qualified personnel wearing appropriate safety headgear, gloves, shoes and glasses should be involved in installing the UPS or preparing the UPS for installation. When performing maintenance with any part of the equipment under power, service personnel and test equipment should be standing on rubber mats.
AVERTISSEMENT
Risque de décharge électrique pouvant causer des blessures graves, voire mortelles. Ce système ASC comporte plusieurs circuits à haute tension c.a et c.c. Vérifiez les tensions au
moyen de voltmètres c.a. et c.c. avant d’utiliser le système ASC. Vérifiez les tensions avec des voltmètres c.a. et c.c. avant d’établir tout contact.
Seuls des employés qualifiés et dûment formés portant un casque, des gants, des chaussures et des lunettes de sécurité adéquats doivent se charger d’installer le système ASC ou de le préparer pour l’installation.Les responsables de l’entretien et l’équipement d’essai doivent reposer sur des tapis de caoutchouc lors de toute intervention sur une pièce d’équipement sous tension.
Operation
The Liebert eXM operates in the modes shown in 7.1 - Liebert eXM Operating Modes. This section describes various kinds of operating procedures under each operating mode, including transfer between operating modes, UPS setting and procedures for turning on/off inverter.
As shown in SL-25651, the Liebert eXM Battery Cabinet manual, the AC utility source is supplied through the input breaker, and the rectifier converts the alternating current into DC power. The inverter converts the AC power from the utility—or DC power from an optional External Battery Cabinet—into AC power for the load. The batteries power the load through the inverter in the event of a power failure. The utility source can also power the load through the static bypass.
If maintenance or repair of the UPS is necessary, the load can be switched without interruption in service using the optional Liebert BDC.
7.1 Liebert eXM Operating Modes
The UPS is designed to operate as an on-line, double-conversion, reverse-transfer system in the following modes:
•Normal Mode
•Battery Mode
• Auto-Restart Mode
• ECO Mode
• Bypass Mode
• Battery Start Mode
• Maintenance Mode (Manual Bypass)
•Sleep Mode
• Paralleling Mode
• Output Voltage Adjustment
• Generator Mode
NOTE
1. The user controls and indicators mentioned in these procedures are identified in 6.0 ­Operator Control and Display Panel.
2. The audible alarm may sound at various points during these procedures. It can be canceled at any time by pressing the SILENCE ON/OFF push button.
55 Liebert® eXM
Operation
!
NOTE
This unit refers to some modes and conditions that are set or adjusted using proprietary service software. To take advantage of all the available features for the Liebert eXM, the unit must be commissioned by an Emerson-authorized engineer.
Normal Mode
Operating in normal mode, the Liebert eXM’s rectifier derives power from a utility AC source and supplies regulated DC power to the inverter, which regenerates precise AC power to supply the connected equipment. The rectifier also uses the utility source power to charge the batteries.
Battery Mode—Requires Optional External Battery Cabinet
When utility AC power fails, the Liebert eXM protects the critical load by instantaneously channeling battery power from optional External Battery Cabinets to the inverter, which continues supporting the critical load without interruption. When utility power returns and is within acceptable limits, the Liebert eXM automatically shifts back to Normal mode, with the rectifier powering the critical load.
Auto-Restart Mode
The battery may become exhausted following an extended AC utility failure. The inverter shuts down when the battery reaches the End of Discharge voltage (EOD). The UPS may be programmed to “Auto Recovery after EOD” after a delay time if the AC utility recovers. This mode and any delay time may be programmed by the commissioning engineer.
Bypass Mode
When the Liebert eXM is in bypass mode, the load is directly supported by utility power and is without battery backup protection.
The Liebert eXM’s static transfer switch will shift the load from the inverter to bypass mode without interruption in AC power if the inverter is synchronous with the bypass and any of the following occurs:
• inverter fails
• inverter overload capacity is exceeded
• inverter is manually turned off by user
NOTE
If the inverter is asynchronous with the bypass, the static switch will transfer the load from the inverter to the bypass WITH interruption in AC power to the critical load. This interruption will be less than 15ms (in 50Hz), or less than 13.33ms (in 60Hz). This interruption time may be altered by modifying the Output transfer interrupt time setting.
ECO Mode
When ECO Mode is enabled, the Liebert eXM switches inverter power from the UPS input to the bypass input to save energy by improving UPS efficiency. In this mode, the bypass is the preferred source. If the bypass voltage or frequency becomes outside preset limits, the UPS load is transferred back to the inverter.
Battery Start Mode
The battery start option permits starting the Liebert eXM with power supplied only by the batteries (at charged condition).
Maintenance Mode
For maintenance or repair, the Liebert eXM may be operated in maintenance mode. To place the Liebert eXM in maintenance mode, follow the instructions in 7.4 - Switching the UPS from
Normal Operation to Maintenance Bypass.
WARNING
Risk of arc flash and electric shock. Can cause equipment damage, injury and death The UPS input and output must be protected with external overcurrent protection devices. In
maintenance mode, the input and output busbars remain energized and present an electric shock hazard.
Liebert® eXM
56
Operation
!
!
!
AVERTISSEMENT
Risque d'arc ou de décharge électrique pouvant entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures et même la mort.
L'entrée et la sortie du système ASC doivent être protégées par des dispositifs de protection de surintensité externes. En mode d'entretien, les barres omnibus d'entrée et de sortie demeurent sous tension et présentent un risque de décharge électrique.
Paralleling Mode
This option is available only on 208V Input Parallel with the optional Liebert eXM Paralleling Cabinet. It can parallel the following:
• two Liebert eXM’s
• 60-100kW frames in any module capacity
•redundant
• can allow up to 200kW of load capacity
A sharing inductor and optional Liebert eXM Paralleling Cabinet are required for parallel units.
NOTE
To parallel non-208 input voltages, an upstream transformer must drop the input voltage to 208V before the paralleling gear.
Output Voltage Adjustment
This feature allows a Liebert Customer Engineer to adjust the Liebert eXM’s output voltage over a range of -5% to +5% of nominal. The output voltage adjustment can be used to compensate for any drop in line voltage that may occur when the UPS is a significant distance from the protected load. In addition, it can be used to optimize the UPS output voltage for loads that operate more efficiently at a voltage different from the nominal Liebert eXM output voltage.
Generator Mode
The Liebert eXM UPS can be set up for operation in Generator Mode by an Emerson Network Power Liebert Services engineer. The setup requires connecting J26 Pin 2 to Pin 4.
7.2 UPS Startup
The Liebert eXM must be fully installed and commissioned before startup, and external power isolators must be closed. Once those general conditions are met, the UPS may be started.
WARNING
Risk of electrical shock. Can cause equipment damage, personal injury and death. The following procedure provides power to the critical load distribution system. Verify that
the critical load distribution is ready to accept power. Make sure that personnel and equipment are ready for the critical load distribution system to be energized.
AVERTISSEMENT
Risque de décharge électrique pouvant entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures et même la mort.
La procédure suivante fournit de l'énergie au système de distribution de la charge critique. Vérifiez que ce système est prêt à être alimenté. Assurez-vous que le personnel et les équipements sont préparés pour la mise sous tension du système de distribution de la charge critique.
57 Liebert® eXM
7.2.1 Startup Procedure
To start the UPS from a fully powered-down condition:
1. Open the external power switch.
2. Open the UPS door.
3. Connect the power supply cables.
4. Ensure the correct phase rotation.
5. Close the external input circuit breaker and connect input power. The LCD activates. The rectifier indicator flashes while the rectifier is starting. The rectifier
enters normal operation state, and after about 30 seconds, the rectifier indicator stops blinking and is illuminated in a steady green. After initialization, the bypass static switch turns on. The mimic LEDs appear as shown Table 18.
Table 18 Mimic indicators after initialization
LED Status
Rectifier Indicator Green
Battery Indicator Red
Bypass Indicator Green
Inverter Indicator Off
Load Indicator Green
Status Indicator Amber
Operation
6. Ensure that the Liebert Power Module assembly ready switches are latched (in Down position).
7. Close the external output circuit breaker.
8. Press the INVERTER ON button for 2 seconds. The inverter indicator flashes while the inverter is starting. After the inverter is ready, the UPS transfers from bypass to inverter, the bypass indicator turns Off, and the inverter indicator turns On. The UPS is in Normal Mode. The mimic LEDs will appear as shown below.
Table 19 Mimic indicators for normal mode operation with battery breaker open
LED Status
Rectifier Indicator Green
Battery Indicator Red
Bypass Indicator Off
Inverter Indicator Green
Load Indicator Green
Status Indicator Amber
9. Close the battery breaker.
Table 20 Mimic indicators for normal mode operation with battery breaker closed
LED Status
Rectifier Indicator Green
Battery Indicator Off
Bypass Indicator Off
Inverter Indicator Green
Load Indicator Green
Status Indicator Green
Liebert® eXM
58
7.2.2 Startup in ECO Mode
The bypass indicator remains green to indicate that the load is supplied by the bypass input. The inverter indicator will flash green to indicate that the inverter is on standby in ECO Mode.
1. Verify that input power is available.
2. Select ECO Mode on the Control Panel.
3. Verify that the Bypass indicator remains green to indicate that the load is supplied by the bypass input.
The UPS is now operating in ECO Mode.
NOTE
In ECO Mode, the load is being powered by the utility as long as the bypass source remains within set limits.
7.2.3 Switching Between UPS Operation Modes
To switch from Normal Mode to Static Bypass Mode—Press the INVERTER OFF button to switch to Bypass Mode (see Figure 28).
NOTE
In Static Bypass Mode, the load is being powered by the utility and is not protected from fluctuations in input power: spikes, sags and failure.
To switch from Normal Mode to ECO Mode—Select ECO Mode using the Liebert eXM control panel. After a 5-minute qualification of the bypass voltage, the UPS will transfer to bypass.
The Bypass indicator on the MIMIC display will illuminate green to indicate that the UPS is operating properly with input power form the bypass input. The Inverter indicator will flash green to indicate that the Inverter is on standby operating in ECO mode.
To switch from ECO mode to Normal Mode—When the UPS is in ECO Mode, press the INVERTER ON button. After the inverter enters normal operation, the UPS transfers to Normal Mode.
Operation
7.3 UPS Battery Start
The Battery Start option permits starting the Liebert eXM with power supplied only by the batteries (at charged condition).
NOTICE
Risk of loss of power to the connected load. Can cause equipment damage. Before attempting to start the UPS without utility power present, ensure that the batteries
are fully charged—over 2.1V per cell—and will supply adequate run time to the load. Load requirements may deplete batteries that are not fully charged an may cause an unintended UPS shutdown.
1. Verify that the battery cabinet is properly connected (see Figure 26) and that the battery breaker is closed.
2. Press the Battery Start button on the front panel of any Liebert Power Module assembly for 2 seconds.
The LCD displays the start screen, and the battery indicator flashes green. It stops flashing and becomes solid green about 30 seconds after the rectifiers enter normal operation.
3. Press and hold the INVERTER ON key for two seconds, and the UPS will begin operating in Battery Mode.
59 Liebert® eXM
7.4 Switching the UPS from Normal Operation to Maintenance Bypass
!
!
!
Follow the procedure below to transfer the load from the UPS inverter output to the Maintenance Bypass system.
NOTICE
Risk of loss of power to the connected load. Can cause equipment damage. This procedure must be performed by properly trained and qualified personnel who are
knowledgeable about the operation of this system. Failure to follow these instructions will result in loss of power and possible damage to critical equipment.
Before performing this operation, read any messages on the LCD to be sure that bypass supply is regular and the inverter is synchronous with it. If those conditions are not present, there is a risk of a short interruption in powering the load.
This procedure assumes that UPS is operating normally.
1. Press the INVERTER OFF button on the right side of the Operator Control Panel for longer than 2 seconds.
The Inverter indicator will turn Off, the status indicator will turn amber and an audible alarm will sound. The load will transfer to static bypass (internal) and the inverter will shut off.
NOTE
Pressing the Alarm Silence Switch cancels the audible alarm, but leaves the warning message displayed until the appropriate condition is rectified.
2. Open the Liebert BDC door to gain access to the bypass isolation breaker (BIB), maintenance bypass breaker (MBB) and maintenance isolation breaker (MIB).
3. When the lamp indicator on the BDC is illuminated, press and hold the adjacent push button and remove the Key from the lock (K0).
4. Insert the Key into the lock on the MBB and turn the Key.
5. Close the MBB.
6. Verify the MBB is closed. Failure to close the MBB will interrupt power to the load.
7. Open the MIB.
8. Remove the key from the lock on the MIB. Insert the key into the lock (K0) and turn the key.
9. The UPS system is now isolated from the critical load.
10. For a single-input system with three-breaker bypass distribution cabinet and panelboard, the bypass isolation breaker (BIB) remains closed; this allows power to remain present at the UPS input; refer to Figure 38.
11. For a single-source, dual-input system, the bypass isolation breaker (BIB) can be opened to further isolate the UPS from input power; refer to Figure 39.
Operation
WARNING
Risk of electrical shock and arc flash. Can cause property damage, injury and death. Wait 5 minutes for the internal DC busbar capacitors to discharge before attempting
to remove the internal protective barriers.
AVERTISSEMENT
Risque d'arc ou de décharge électrique pouvant entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures et même la mort.
Attendez 5 minutes que les condensateurs de barre omnibus c.c. internes se déchargent avant d'essayer de retirer les barrières de protection internes.
WARNING
Risk of electrical shock and arc flash. Can cause property damage, injury and death. Even with the UPS in maintenance bypass and Off, portions of the Liebert eXM system are
still energized. Service must be performed by properly trained and qualified personnel only.
Liebert® eXM
60
Operation
!
Notes:
1. Install in accordance with national and local electrical codes.
2. Input and bypass must share the same single source.
3. UPS system input and output cables must be run in separate conduits.
4. Control wiring must be run in separate conduits.
5. Optional 54 pole 400A distribution panel or two 225A subfeed breakers.
6. Transformer available: 208, 220, 480, 600V input.
BYPASS DISTRIBUTION CABINET
* System
AC Input
3 Wire + GND
(Optional
Distribution)
See Note 5
AC Output 208V
4 Wire + GND
Local Grounding
Electrode
See Note 1
Static Bypass
BIB - Bypass Isolation Breaker MBB - Maintenance Bypass Breaker MIB - Maintenance Isolation Breaker * External Overcurrent Protection By Others
Field-Supplied Wiring
BATTERY
UPS
BIB
MBB
MIB
AVERTISSEMENT
Risque d'arc ou de décharge électrique pouvant entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures et même la mort.
Même lorsque le système ASC est en mode de dérivation d'entretien et hors tension, des parties du système eXM de Liebert demeurent sous tension. L'entretien ne doit être confié qu'à un personnel qualifié et dûment formé.
NOTICE
Risk of power loss to connected load. Can cause damage to equipment. The load equipment is not protected from normal supply aberrations when the Liebert eXM is
operating in the maintenance bypass mode.
Figure 38 One-line diagram, single-input UPS with 3-breaker bypass distribution cabinet and panelboard
61 Liebert® eXM
7.5 Switching the UPS from Maintenance Bypass to Normal Operation
!
!
Follow the procedure below to transfer the load from the Maintenance Bypass system to the UPS inverter output.
These conditions must be met for this operation to proceed:
• the UPS must be operating normally
• the BIB breaker must be closed
• the UPS system must be in the Maintenance Bypass mode of operation.
WARNING
Risk of electrical shock and arc flash. Can cause property damage, injury and death. This procedure must be performed by properly trained and qualified personnel who are
knowledgeable about the operation of this system. Failure to follow these instructions will result in loss of power and possible damage to critical equipment.
Before performing this operation, read any messages on the LCD to be sure that bypass supply is regular and the inverter is synchronous with it. If those conditions are not present, there is a risk of a short interruption in powering the load.
AVERTISSEMENT
Risque d'arc ou de décharge électrique pouvant entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures et même la mort.
Cette procédure doit être effectuée par un personnel qualifié et dûment formé possédant des connaissances adéquates du fonctionnement du système. Le non-respect de ces directives peut entraîner une perte de puissance et des dommages aux équipements critiques.
Avant d'effectuer cette opération, lisez les messages s'affichant à l'écran ACL pour vous assurer que l'alimentation de dérivation est régulière et que l'onduleur est synchrone avec celle-ci. Si ces conditions ne sont pas réunies, une courte interruption d'alimentation pourrait survenir.
Operation
1. Verify that the Liebert eXM is in Maintenance Bypass mode.
NOTE
Pressing the Alarm Silence Switch cancels the audible alarm, but leaves the warning message displayed until the appropriate condition is rectified.
2. Open the Liebert BDC door to gain access to the bypass isolation breaker (BIB), maintenance bypass breaker (MBB) and the maintenance isolation breaker (MIB).
3. When the Lamp indicator on the BDC is illuminated, press and hold the adjacent push button and remove the key from the lock (K0).
4. Insert the key into the lock on the MIB, and turn the key.
5. Close the MIB.
6. Verify the MIB is closed. Failure to close the MIB will interrupt power to the load.
7. Open MBB.
8. Remove the key from the lock on the MBB.
9. Insert the key into the lock (K0) and turn the key. The UPS system is now supplying power to the critical load.
10. Press the INVERTER ON button on the right side of the Operator Control Panel for longer than 2 seconds.
The Inverter indicator flashes while the inverter is starting. After the inverter is ready, the UPS transfers from static bypass to inverter, the bypass indicator
turns Off and the inverter indicator turns On. The UPS is in Normal Mode. The indicator will appear as shown in Table 20.
Liebert® eXM
62
7.6 De-Energize Liebert eXM with Maintenance Bypass Cabinet
NOTICE
Risk of loss of input power to the critical load. Can cause equipment damage. This procedure will remove power from the critical bus. Shut down the connected load
properly and verify that no connected equipment requires input power before beginning this procedure.
To de-energize the system:
1. On the UPS control panel, press and hold the INVERTER OFF button for 2 seconds.
2. Open all battery circuit breakers(s) including the internal battery breaker (if applicable).
3. If the MBC is an Emerson cabinet, open the Maintenance Isolation Circuit Breaker (MIB). If the MBC is a customer-issued switchgear or a non-Emerson cabinet, open the breaker(s) that supply power to the critical bus.
4. Open the Rectifier Input Circuit Breaker and Bypass Input Breaker (if dual input). If the MBC is a customer-issued switchgear or a non-Emerson cabinet, open the breaker(s) that supply power to the UPS input and bypass input (if dual input).
5. Allow 5 minutes for all DC circuits and capacitors to fully discharge.
6. Open the external feeder breaker to the MBC or bypass switchgear.
7. Install a Lockout/Tagout on the external feeder breaker to the MBC or bypass switchgear.
8. Use a digital multimeter to verify there is no AC or DC voltage present at the UPS input, output and bypass bus bars.
9. Use a digital multimeter to verify there is no AC or DC voltage present at the MBC BIB, MIB and MBB breakers.
Operation
63 Liebert® eXM
7.7 De-Energize Liebert eXM Without Maintenance Bypass Cabinet
Notes:
1. Install in accordance with national and local electrical codes.
2. Input and bypass must share the same single source.
3. A neutral is required from the system AC input source. Emerson recommends a full-capacity neutral conductor and grounding conductors.
4. Bypass and rectifier inputs and output cables must be run in separate conduits.
5. Control wiring must be run in separate conduits.
6. Customer must supply shunt trip breakers with 120V coils to the bypass and rectifier inputs.
* Bypass AC Input
4 Wire + GND
See Note 6
* Rectifier
AC Input
4 Wire + GND
See Note 6
AC Output
208V
4 Wire + GND
Static Bypass
Field-Supplied Wiring
BATTERY
UPS
* External Overcurrent Protection By Others
NOTICE
Risk of loss of power to the critical load. Can cause equipment damage. This procedure will remove power from the critical bus. Take precautions by providing a
backup power supply or shutting down equipment before de-energizing the Liebert eXM.
To de-energize the Liebert eXM:
1. On the UPS control panel, press and hold the INVERTER OFF button for 2 seconds.
2. Open all battery circuit breakers(s) including the internal battery breaker (if applicable).
3. Open the UPS output circuit breaker(s).
4. Open the UPS input circuit breaker and bypass circuit breaker (dual input systems only).
5. Allow 5 minutes for all DC circuits and capacitors to fully discharge.
6. Use a digital multimeter to verify there is no AC or DC voltage present at the UPS input, output and bypass bus bars.
Figure 39 Typical configuration for single UPS
Operation
7.8 Emergency Shutdown With EPO
This circuit has been designed to switch Off the UPS in emergency conditions (e.g., fire, flood, etc.). The system will turn Off the rectifier, inverter and stop powering the load immediately (including the
Liebert® eXM
inverter and bypass), and the battery stops charging or discharging. If the input utility is present, the UPS’s controls will remain active; however, the output will be
turned Off. To remove all power from the UPS, the external feeder breaker should be opened. (Refer to Figure 26).
64
Operation
7.9 Auto Restart
When the main and bypass sources fail, the UPS draws power from the battery system to supply the load until the batteries are depleted. When the UPS reaches its end of discharge (EOD) threshold, it will shut down.
The UPS will automatically restart and enable output power:
• after utility power is restored
• if “Auto Recovery after EOD Enabling” is enabled in the UPS configuration (set by factory or by Liebert Services)
• after the “Auto Recovery after EOD Delay Time” expires (the default delay is 10 minutes) During the auto recovery delay, the Liebert eXM will be charging its batteries to provide a safety
margin for equipment shutdown if input power fails again.
If the “Auto Recovery after EOD Enabling” feature is disabled, the system must be restarted manually.
7.10 Reset After Shutdown for Emergency Stop (EPO Action) or Other Conditions
Once all appropriate measures have been taken to correct the problem indicated by the alarm message appearing on the Operator Control Panel, carry out this procedure to restore the UPS to regular operation following an EPO action or for the following reasons: Inverter Overtemperature, Cut-Off Overload, Battery Overvoltage, excessive switching (BYP: XFER COUNT BLOCK), etc.
When the user confirms that the fault is cleared:
1. Press the FAULT CLEAR button to let the system exit the emergency off state.
2. Press the INVERTER ON button on the right side of the Operator Control Panel for longer than 2 seconds (after the rectifier has qualified).
NOTE
The rectifier will start automatically 5 minutes after the of overtemperature fault is cleared.
After the EPO button is pressed, if the input utility is removed, the UPS will shut down completely. When input utility is restored, the EPO condition will clear, and the UPS will enable the static bypass and restore the output.
7.11 Battery Protection
7.11.1 Battery Undervoltage Warning
Before the end of discharge, the Liebert eXM displays a low battery warning. After this warning, the battery has the capacity for 5 minutes discharging with full load (default time). The Liebert eXM can be user-configured to display this warning from 3 to 60 minutes before end-of-discharge.
7.11.2 Battery End-of-Discharge (EOD) Protection
If the battery voltage is lower than the end-of-discharge voltage, the battery converter will be shut down.
7.12 OperationStatic Bypass Switch
The circuit block labeled “Static Bypass” contains an electronically controlled switching circuit that enables the critical load to be connected to either the inverter output or to a bypass power source via the static bypass line. During normal system operation, the load is connected to the inverter and the inverter contactor is closed; but in the event of a UPS overload or inverter failure, the load is automatically transferred to the static bypass line.
To provide a clean (no-break) load transfer between the inverter output and static bypass line, the static switch activates, connecting the load to bypass. To achieve this, the inverter output and bypass supply must be fully synchronized during normal operating conditions. This is achieved through the inverter control electronics, which make the inverter frequency track that of the static bypass supply, provided that the bypass remains within an acceptable frequency window.
NOTE
When the UPS is operating in static bypass mode or on maintenance bypass, the connected equipment is not protected from power failures or surges and sags.
65 Liebert® eXM
8.0 SPECIFICATIONS AND TECHNICAL DATA
8.1 Conformity and Standards
The Liebert eXM has been designed to conform to the following standards:
Safety UL 1778 4th Edition, CSA 22.2 107.3
Surge IEC 61000-4-5 Criteria B
Harmonics IEC 61000-3-4
Electrical Fast Transient IEC 61000-4-4, Criteria B
ESD IEC 61000-4-2, Criteria B
FCC Part 15, Class A
Radiated Immunity IEC 61000-4-3, Criteria A
Conducted Immunity IEC 61000-4-6, Criteria A
Low-Frequency Signals IEC 61000-2-2 Criteria A
Transportation ISTA Procedure 1H
ISO 9001
Misc OSHA, ASME, NEMA PE-1
The Liebert eXM has UL and c-UL approval.
Specifications and Technical Data
8.2 UPS Environmental
The Liebert eXM is designed to operate under the following environmental conditions without damage or degradation in electrical operating characteristics:
Table 21 Environmental requirements
Item Requirements
Acoustical Noise, dBA, at 55 in. (1.4m) 59
Operating Altitude
Relative Humidity 95%
Operating Temperature, °F (°C) 104 (40)
UPS Storage/Transport Temperature, °F (°C) -4 to 158 (-20 to 70)
Table 22 UPS mechanical characteristics
Rated Power, kVA
Dimensions, W x D x H, in (mm) 23-5/8 x 39-3/8 x 78-3/4 (600 x 1000 x 2000)
Weight, lb (kg) 955 (433)
Color RAL 7021 (Black)
Protection Degree IEC (60529) IP20
3281 ft. (1000m) 1% maximum kW derate per 328 ft. (100m) rise between 3281 and 9843 ft. (1000m and 3000m)
60 - 100
Liebert® eXM
66
Specifications and Technical Data
8.3 UPS Electrical Characteristics
Refer to additional circuit breaker notes in 3.2.7 - Accessory Fuses and Back-Feed Breaker Wiring.
NOTE
The breakers and cables used must be in accordance with NEC ANSI/NFPA 70. A disconnect breaker must be provided for AC input, DC input and AC output. Recommended cable sizes are suitable for operation at a maximum temperature of 104°F (40°C).
Table 23 UPS currents and terminals—Input (for single-input unit, 208V operation)
Unit
Rating
60 178 205 300 M12 400 (2) 3/0 (2) 4/0
80 237 273 350 M12 460 (2) 4/0 (2) 300 kcmil
100 297 341 450 M12 610 (2) 350 (2) 400 kcmil
Table 24 UPS currents and terminals—Input (for dual-input unit only, 208V operation)
Unit
Rating
60 178 205 300 M12 400 (2) 3/0 (2) 4/0
80 237 273 350 M12 460 (2) 4/0 (2) 300 kcmil
100 297 341 450 M12 610 (2) 350 (2) 400 kcmil
Nominal
Input Current
Nominal
Input Current
Maximum
Input Current
Maximum
Input Current
OCP Device
Rating Bolt Size
OCP Device
Rating Bolt Size
75°C Wire
Current, Total
75°C Wire
Current Total
Copper
Wire
Copper
Wire
Aluminum
Wire
Aluminum
Wire
Table 25 UPS currents and terminals—Bypass input (for dual-input units, 208V operation)
Unit
Rating
60 167 225 M12 285 (1) 300 (2) 2/0
80 222 300 M12 400 (2) 3/0 (2) 4/0
100 278 350 M12 460 (2) 4/0 (2) 300 kcmil
Nominal
Input Current
OCP Device
Rating Bolt Size
75°C Wire
Current, total
Copper
Wire
Aluminum
Table 26 UPS currents and terminals—Output 208V
Unit
Rating
60 167 225 M12 285 (1) 300 (2) 2/0
80 222 300 M12 400 (2) 3/0 (2) 4/0
100 278 350 M12 460 (2) 4/0 (2) 300 kcmil
Nominal Output
Current
OCP Device
Rating
Bolt Size
75°C Wire
Current, total
Copper
Wire
Aluminum
Table 27 AC/AC efficiency, loss and air exchange
AC/AC Efficiency Data
Normal Mode (dual conversion), % 95.5 maximum
Inverter Efficiency (DC/AC) (battery at nominal voltage 288VDC and full-rated linear load)
Rated Power, kVA 60-100
Battery Mode, % 94.8, Maximum
Heat Losses and Air Exchange
Rated Power, kVA 60 80 100
Normal Mode, kW 2.7 3.6 4.5
No Load, kW 0.9 1.2 1.5
(front intake, rear exhaust), L/sec (m
Maximum forced air cooling
Heat Dissipation, BTU/Hr (kWH)
Without Transformer 9213 (2.7) 12,284 (3.6) 15,354 (4.5)
3
/hr)
96 (346) 128 (462) 160 (575)
Wire
Wire
67 Liebert® eXM
Specifications and Technical Data
Table 28 Rectifier input
Parameter
AC Input Parameters 50/60Hz, 3-Phase, 4-Wire Plus Ground
Rated AC Voltage 208/120V 220/127V
Input Voltage Range, Startup/Operating 177-253VAC 187-264VAC
Input Voltage Range, Operating
*
125-253VAC 132-264VAC
Frequency 50 or 60HZ (40-70Hz Range)
Power Factor 0.99 Full Load, 0.98 Half Load
UPS Capacities, kVA 60/80/100
Input Current (A), Rated 178/237/297 168/224/281
Input Current (A), Maximum 205/273/341 194/258/322
THD 5% Full Load
* Derated operation for reduced input voltage: 208V Operation (125-177VAC), 220V Operation (132-187VAC)
60-100kVA
Table 29 Recommended lug sizes (compression type) M12, 1/2" bolt
T&B Copper
Cable Size
Two Hole
#6AWG 256-030695-868
#4AWG 256-030695-733
#2-3AWG 54811BE
#1AWG 54857BE
#1/0AWG 256-30695-593
#2/0AWG 54862BE 60238
#3/0AWG 54864BE 60244
#4/0AWG 54866BE 60250
250kcmil 54868BE 60256
300kcmil 54870BE 60262
350kcmil 54872BE 60267
400kcmil 54874BE 60269
500kcmil 54876BE 60273
600kcmil 54878BE 60275
700kcmil 54879BE 60277
750kcmil 54880BE 60278
T&B Aluminum
Two Hole
Table 30 Battery cabinet system—UPS and Battery Cabinet
UPS Rating, kVA Battery Cabinet Breaker Maximum Battery Current, A Battery Cabinet Size, mm
60-100 465A 465 600, 880
Liebert® eXM
68
Specifications and Technical Data
Table 31 Inverter output to critical load
Parameter 60-100 kVA
Rated AC Voltage 208/120V or 220/127V, 50/60Hz, 3-Phase, 4-Wire Plus Ground
Frequency * 50/60Hz
105% load, continuous
Overload Capacity
Fault Current Short circuit for 200 ms
Non-Linear Load Capability 100%
Neutral Current Capability 170%
Steady State Voltage Stability ±1% (balanced load)
Voltage Regulation
Phase Balance
Transient Voltage Response 5%
THD
Sync Frequency Range Rated frequency ± 2Hz (selectable ± 0.5 to ± 3Hz)
Frequency Slew Rate 0.1-3Hz
Frequency Regulation
Voltage Adjustment Range ±5%
* Factory set to 60Hz; 50Hz selectable by commissioning engineer. Frequency converter operation is also selectable.
110% load, 60 min 125% load, 10 min 150% load, 60 sec
±1% for balanced load ±5% for 100% unbalanced load
120° ±1° for balanced load 120° ±15°± for 100 unbalanced load
<1.5% (0-100% linear load) <5% (0-100% non-linear load)
±0.1% (single Liebert Power Module Assembly) ±0.25% (five Liebert Power Module Assemblies)
Table 32 Bypass input
Parameter 60-100 kVA
Rated AC Voltage 208/120V or 220/127V, 50/60Hz, 3-Phase, 4-Wire Plus Ground
Rated Current: 208V 167/222/278
220V 157/210/262
Overload 110% load, Continuous
Upstream Protection, Bypass Line Thermomagnetic circuit-breaker, rated up to 125% of nominal output current
Current Rating of Neutral Cable, A 1.7*ln
Frequency, Hz 50 or 60
Transfer Time Between Bypass and Inverter, ms
Bypass Voltage Tolerance, %VAC
Bypass Frequency Tolerance, % +/- 10% or +/- 20% default: +/- 20%
Synchronization-Window
Uninterrupted transfer: <1ms interrupted transfer: <20ms(40,60,80,100, can be selected)
Upper limit: +10, +15 or +20, default +15 Lower limit: -10, -20, -30 or -40; default: -20 (delay time to accept steady bypass voltage: 10 sec)
±0.5, 1,2,3Hz default value: ±2Hz
69 Liebert® eXM
9.0 MAINTENANCE
!
!
9.1 Safety Precautions
Observe the safety precautions in Important Safety Instructions on page 1. Only properly trained and qualified personnel should perform maintenance on the UPS system. Observe all of the warnings and cautions below before performing any maintenance on the UPS
system and associated equipment. Also observe the manufacturer's safety precautions pertaining to the battery, along with the battery safety precautions in this document.
WARNING
Risk of electrical shock and arc flash. Can cause property damage, injury and death. Only Emerson or Emerson-trained service personnel should work on this equipment. Both AC
and DC high voltages are present in lethal amounts within this equipment. Extreme care should be taken when working around UPS equipment.
Always identify the source of connecting wiring prior to disconnecting. Mark any disconnected wires, so they can be properly reconnected.
Do not substitute parts except as authorized by Emerson. Maintain the UPS cabinets free of foreign materials such as solder, wire cuttings, etc. Call Liebert Services if you are not sure of the procedures to follow or if you are not familiar
with the design or operation of the equipment.
Maintenance
AVERTISSEMENT
Risque d'arc ou de décharge électrique pouvant entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures et même la mort.
L'entretien et la réparation de cet équipement doivent être confiés exclusivement à un personnel qualifié d'Emerson ou formé par Emerson. Des hautes tensions c.a. et c.c. mortelles sont présentes dans cet équipement. Faites preuve d'une grande prudence lorsque vous travaillez à proximité d'un système ASC.
Identifiez toujours la source d'un câble de raccordement avant de le débrancher. Identifiez les câbles déconnectés afin de pouvoir les reconnecter correctement.
Ne remplacez aucun composant sans l'autorisation expresse d'Emerson. Assurez-vous que les armoires d'ASC sont exemptes de matériaux étrangers tels que des
résidus de soudure, des bouts de câble, etc. Communiquez avec Liebert Services si vous doutez de la procédure à suivre ou si la
conception ou le fonctionnement de l'équipement ne vous sont pas familiers.
Liebert® eXM
70
Maintenance
!
!
WARNING
Risk of electrical shock and arc flash. Can cause property damage, injury and death. Extreme caution is required when performing maintenance. Be constantly aware that the UPS system contains high DC as well as AC voltages. With
input power Off and the optional battery cabinet disconnected, high voltage at filter capacitors and power circuits should be discharged within 30 seconds. However, if a power circuit failure has occurred, you should assume that high voltage still exists after shutdown. Check with a voltmeter before making contact.
AC voltage will remain on the bypass and output contactors and the static bypass switch, unless the associated external circuit breakers are opened.
Check for voltage with both AC and DC voltmeters before making contact. When the UPS system is under power, both the operator and any test equipment must be
isolated from direct contact with earth ground and the UPS chassis frame by using rubber mats.
Some components within the cabinets are not connected to chassis ground. Any contact between floating circuits and the chassis is a lethal shock hazard. Use differential
oscilloscopes when measuring a floating circuit. The differential input should have at least 800 V
Exercise caution that the test instrument exterior does not make contact, either physically or electrically, with earth ground.
In case of fire involving electrical equipment, use only carbon dioxide fire extinguishers, or others approved for use in electrical fire fighting.
common mode input rating and a common mode rejection ratio of at least 80 dB.
rms
AVERTISSEMENT
Risque d'arc ou de décharge électrique pouvant entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures et même la mort.
Les opérations d'entretien requièrent une extrême prudence. Soyez toujours conscient du fait que le système ASC contient des tensions c.c. et c.a. élevées.
Une fois l'alimentation d'entrée et du boîtier facultatif de batteries coupées, la haute tension aux condensateurs de filtrage et aux circuits d'alimentation devrait se dissiper en moins de 30 secondes. En cas de défaillance d'un circuit d'alimentation, toutefois, il importe de présumer qu'une tension élevée est présente même après l'arrêt. Vérifiez toujours les tensions avec un voltmètre avant d'établir des contacts.
Les contacteurs de dérivation et de sortie, de même que le commutateur statique de dérivation, continueront d'afficher une tension c.a. à moins que les disjoncteurs externes associés ne soient ouverts.
Vérifiez les tensions avec des voltmètres c.a. et c.c. avant d'établir tout contact. Lorsque le système ASC est sous tension, les responsables de l'entretien et l'équipement
d'essai doivent reposer sur des tapis de caoutchouc pour prévenir tout contact direct avec le sol et avec le châssis du système lors des interventions.
Certains composants à l'intérieur des armoires ne sont pas connectés à la masse du châssis. Tout contact entre les circuits flottants et le châssis présente un risque de décharge mortelle.
Utilisez des oscilloscopes différentiels lors des mesures d'un circuit flottant. L'entrée différentielle devrait être d'au moins 800 Vrms en mode commun et avoir un taux de réjection de mode commun d'au moins 80 dB.
Il importe de veiller à ce que l'extérieur des équipements d'essai n'entre pas en contact physique ou électrique avec le sol.
En cas d'incendie associé à du matériel électrique, n'utilisez que des extincteurs à dioxyde de carbone ou homologués pour la lutte contre les incendies d'origine électrique.
71 Liebert® eXM
9.2 Limited Life Components
The Liebert eXM UPS has a design life well in excess of 10 years. Well-maintained units can continue to provide economic benefits for 20 years or more. Long-life components are used in the UPS wherever practical and cost-effective. However, due to the currently available component material, manufacturing technology limitations and the general function and use of the component, a few components in your Liebert UPS will have a shorter life cycle and require replacement in less than 10 years.
The following components utilized in your UPS system have a limited life cycle and are specifically exempt from warranty. To prevent a wear-out failure of one of these components affecting your critical load operations, Liebert recommends these components be periodically inspected and replaced before the expected expiration of their life cycle. The expected life of each component listed below is simply an estimate and is not a guarantee. Individual users may have site-specific requirements, maintenance and other environmental conditions that affect the length of the component's useful life cycle.
Table 33 Component service life
Component Expected Life Replace in:
Air filters 5 years Check four times per year
In most cases, replacement components must exactly match the original component specifications. These replacement components are not readily available from third-party component distributors. For assistance with your specific component specifications, replacement component selection and sourcing, call 1-800-LIEBERT. For customers using Emerson Network Power Liebert Services’ preventive maintenance services, periodic inspection of these components is part of this service, as well as recommending component replacement intervals to customers to avoid unanticipated interruptions in critical load operations.
Maintenance
9.3 Routine Maintenance
Become thoroughly familiar with the equipment, but at no time go beyond the specific procedures in this manual while performing maintenance or correcting a malfunction. If you have any doubt as to what must be done, call Emerson instructions. The UPS is designed for unattended operation, but does require some common sense maintenance.
• Keep good records—Troubleshooting is easier if you maintain historical service records.
• Keep the UPS free of dust and any moisture.
• Keep the UPS cool:
• Battery systems must be kept in the range of 72-77°F (22-25°C) in order to meet design specifications for capacity and longevity.
• The UPS will reliably meet all performance specifications at temperatures up to 104°F (40°C), and can be slightly derated for operation at even higher temperatures. However, performance and longevity will be optimized when the UPS is operated at the same temperature as the batteries.
• Keep connections tight.
• Tighten all connections at installation and at least annually thereafter. (See 9.3.3 - Torque Requirements).
9.3.1 Record Log
Set up a maintenance log to record scheduled checks and any abnormal conditions. The log should have space for all metered data including phase readings, alarm messages, UPS mode of operation, air filter replacement date and observation notes. A second log should be maintained for the battery module as directed by the battery manufacturer. Emerson recommends a periodic walk-through inspection of the UPS and battery rooms to check for visible and audible indications of problems. Log the inspection, metered parameter indications and any discrepancies.
®
Network Power Liebert Services at 1-800-LIEBERT for further
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9.3.2 Air Filters
FRONT
Door Open
Replaceable Air Filters
Replaceable Air Filter
Operator Control Panel
The air filters must be inspected and serviced on a regular schedule. The period between inspections will depend upon environmental conditions. Under normal conditions, the air filters will require cleaning or replacement approximately every two months.
All Liebert eXM models have replaceable filter elements behind the grille in the front of the unit. This element can be changed with the UPS operating by opening the outer door. The Liebert eXM’s air filters are washable and reusable. Two sets of air filters are shipped with each Liebert eXM.
Abnormal or dusty conditions will require more frequent cleaning and replacement of air filters. Inspect installations in new buildings more often, then extend the inspection period as experience dictates.
Replacing Air Filters
Installing the two air filter sizes in a Liebert eXM requires only a Phillips screwdriver. Each filter is held in place by a bracket on either side of each filter. Two sets of washable and reusable dust filters are shipped with each UPS. Refer to 9.3.2 - Air Filters for details about filter maintenance.
To replace a filter:
1. Open the UPS front door and locate the filters on the back side of the front door (see Figure 40).
2. Remove one bracket and loosen the screw on the second bracket. The second bracket need not be removed.
3. Remove the dust filter to be replaced.
4. Insert the clean filter.
5. Reinstall the bracket, tightening the screw securely.
6. Tighten the screw on the second bracket.
Maintenance
Figure 40 Air filter replacement
73 Liebert® eXM
9.3.3 Torque Requirements
All electrical connections must be tight. Tables 34 through 35 provide the torque values for the connections in the UPS and batteries. Use
these values unless the equipment is labeled otherwise.
Table 34 Busbars—Power wiring
Bolt Shaft Size Lb-in (Nm)
1/2" (M12) 428 (48)
Table 35 Terminal block with compression lugs—Control wiring
AWG Wire Size
or Range Lb-in (Nm)
#22 - #14
3.5 to 5.3
(0.4 to 0.6)
9.4 Detecting Trouble
It is important that the operator check the instrument readings if abnormal equipment performance is suspected. Any metered value that differs appreciably from normal could mean an impending malfunction, and should be investigated.
Items to check on the various UPS display screens include:
Maintenance
1. Output voltage of all phases should be within 2% of normal voltage. Output currents on each phase should not normally differ by more than 20%. If a greater difference is noted, the load is unbalanced and corrective action should be taken to redistribute the load, if possible.
2. If the UPS has not operated on battery power during the last 10 hours, the batteries should require little charging current. Battery mimic should indicate normal DC voltage with relatively little battery charge current.
3. Input current on each phase should be within 10% of the average input current. Alarm messages indicate malfunction or impending malfunction. A daily check of the Operator Control Panel will help to provide an early detection of problems. Refer to Appendix B - UPS Status Messages to interpret alarm messages.
4. Tracing a problem to a particular section is facilitated by alarm messages and the metered parameter indications. These are stored in the Status Reports and can be displayed at the Operator Control Panel or at an optional terminal.
NOTE
If the UPS system has a blown fuse, the cause should be determined before you replace the fuse. Contact Liebert Global Services.
9.5 Reporting a Problem
If a problem occurs within the UPS, review all alarm messages along with other pertinent data. This information should be given to the Liebert Service dispatcher. Call 1-800-LIEBERT to report a problem or to request assistance.
9.6 Corrective Actions
Recommended corrective actions for each alarm message on the Operator Control Panel and the Remote Alarm Status Panel may be found in Appendix B - - UPS Status Messages.
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9.7 Recommended Test Equipment
Table 36 lists recommended test equipment and tools required to maintain, troubleshoot and repair the UPS module. Instruments of equivalent range and accuracy may be substituted. All instruments should be calibrated and be within the current calibration cycle. Calibration data for the instruments should be maintained in equipment-history files and the instruments labeled for audit and verification.
Table 36 Recommended test equipment and tools
Qty Test Equipment Manufacturer Model or Type
1 Oscilloscope Tektronix, H-P or Fluke DC to 50 MHz
2 Voltage Probes Tektronix, H-P or Fluke 10X, with 10 ft. Cable
2 Voltage Probes Tektronix, H-P or Fluke 100X, with 10 ft. Cable
1 Digital Multi-meter Fluke 8060, with Test Leads
1 Tool Kit N/A Standard electrical contractor tools
Maintenance
75 Liebert® eXM
Maintenance
APPENDIX A-HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES OR ELEMENTS ANNOUNCEMENT
Table 37 Hazardous substances or elements
Hazardous Substances
Lead
Part Name
(Pb)
Hex copper stud X
PCBA X
AC capacitor X
DC capacitor X
Fan X
Cables X
LCD X X
Sensors X
Large-medium power magnetic components
Circuit breaker / rotating switch X
Semiconductors X
Battery (when applicable) X
Insulation monitoring device (when applicable)
- Means the content of the hazardous substances in all the average quality materials of the part is within the limits specified in SJ/T-
11363-2006
X - Means the content of the hazardous substances in at least one of the average quality materials of the part is outside the limits specified
in SJ/T11363-2006
Emerson Network Power Co., Ltd. has been committed to the design and manufacturing of environment-friendly products. It will reduce and
eventually eliminate the hazardous substances in the products through unremitting efforts in research. However, limited by the current technical level, the following parts still contain hazardous substances due to the lack of reliable substitute or mature solution:
1. All solders in the products contain lead.
2. Copper alloy contains lead.
3. Backlight bulb contains mercury.
4. The ceramic materials of the ceramic capacitor, the copper terminals and copper leads of metallic film capacity contain lead.
5. The glass of resistor contains lead.
6. The glass of LCD contains lead, and the backlight lamp contains mercury.
7. The lead in the battery is determined by the battery feature and technical levels.
8. The insulation monitoring device contains lead and PBDE.
About Environment Protection Period: The Environment Protection Period of the product is marked on the product. Under normal working conditions and normal use of the products observing relevant safety precautions, the hazardous substances in the product will not seriously affect the environment, human safety or property in the Environment Protection Period starting from the manufacturing date.
About battery: The battery life is dependent on the ambient temperature and charging / discharging times. The battery life will be shortened if the battery is used under high temperature or in deep discharging status. Refer to the manufacturer’s product literature for details.
X
X
Mercury
(Hg)
Cadmium
(Cd)
Chrome
(Cr6+)
Biphenyl
(PBB)
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
Polybrominated
Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers
(PBDE)
X
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Maintenance
APPENDIX B-UPS STATUS MESSAGES
Table 38 shows all event messages as they appear in the current status area of the LCD or the history log, along with a description and recommended actions, if any. For further information on the current status area and the history log, see 6.10 - UPS History Log.
Table 38 UPS status messages
Event Message Description / Suggested Action (if any)
Comm. Fail
Battery Overtemp The battery temperature is over the limit. Check the battery temperature and ventilation.
Ambient Overtemp The Ambient temperature is over limit. Check the ventilation of UPS room.
Replace Battery Battery should be replaced. Contact Liebert Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
Battery Low Pre-warning
Battery End of Discharge
Mains Volt. Abnormal
Mains Undervoltage
Mains Freq. Abnormal
Rectifier Fault Rectifier Fault; Contact Liebert Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
Rectifier Overtemp
Charger Fault The Charger has failed. Contact Liebert Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
Input Fuse Fail Input fuse is open. Contact Liebert Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
Control Power 1 Fail
Mains Phase Reversed Input phase sequence is reversed. Contact Liebert Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
Soft Start Fail
Bypass Unable to Trace
The CAN communication between internal monitor and rectifier/inverter/bypass fails. Contact Liebert Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
Before the end of discharging, battery under-voltage pre-warning should occur. After this pre­warning, battery should have the capacity for 3 minutes discharging with full load. The time is user configured from 3 to 60 minutes. Shut down the load in time.
Inverter turned off due to low battery voltage. Check the utility failure and try to fix it.
Mains Voltage exceeds the upper or lower limit and results in rectifier shutdown. Check the input line-to-neutral voltage amplitude of rectifier.
Mains Voltage is undervoltage (120v~132V). Check the input line-to-line voltage amplitude of rectifier.
Mains frequency is out of limit range and results in rectifier shutdown. Check the rectifier’s input voltage frequency.
The temperature of heat sink is too high to keep the rectifier running. The UPS can recover automatically. Check the environment and ventilation.
Control Power 1 has failed or has been lost. Contact Liebert Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
Rectifier could not start due to low DC bus voltage. Contact Liebert Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
This alarm is triggered by an inverter software routine when the amplitude or frequency of bypass voltage is beyond the normal range. The amplitude threshold is fixed for positive and negative 10% rating. This alarm automatically resets once the bypass voltage goes normal.
1. First verify that the bypass voltage and frequency displayed on the panel is within the selected range. Note here the rated voltage and frequency are specified by “Output voltage level” and “Output frequency level” respectively.
2. If the displayed voltage is believed to be abnormal, then verify the bypass voltage and frequency presented to the UPS. Check the external supply if it is found to be faulty.
Contact Liebert Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
77 Liebert® eXM
Maintenance
Table 38 UPS status messages (continued)
Event Message Description / Suggested Action (if any)
This alarm is triggered by an inverter software routine when the amplitude or frequency of bypass voltage exceeds the limit. This alarm automatically resets once the bypass voltage goes normal. First check if there are some relevant alarms such as “Bypass disconnect open”, “Bypass phase reverse” and “Mains neutral lost”. If they appear, solve them first.
1. Then verify that the bypass voltage and frequency displayed on the panel is within the bypass
Bypass Abnormal
Inverter Asynchronous
Inverter Fault
Fan Fault At least one of the cooling fans failed. Contact Liebert Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
Inverter STS (relay) Fail
Bypass STS Fail
Output Fuse Fail At least one of the output fuses is open. Contact Liebert Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
Control Power 2 Fail Control Power 2 is abnormal or lost. Contact Liebert Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
Unit Overload
System Overload
Unit Overload Timeout
limit. Note here the rated voltage and frequency are specified by “Output voltage level” and “Output frequency level” respectively.
2. If the displayed voltage is believed to be abnormal, then verify the bypass voltage and frequency presented to the UPS. Check the external bypass supply if it is found to be faulty. If the utility is likely to trigger this alarm frequently, the bypass limit can be changed a little larger through the configuration software according to the customer’s agreement.
Contact Liebert Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
This alarm is triggered by an inverter software routine when the inverter and bypass waveforms are misaligned by more than 6 degrees in phase. This alarm resets automatically once the condition is no longer true.
1. First check if the alarm “Bypass unable to trace” or “Bypass abnormal” occurs. If so, solve it first.
2. Verify the waveform of the bypass voltage. If it is too distorted, ask the customer to verify and seek any possible measurements.
Contact Liebert Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
This alarm indicates a fault condition exists within the inverter. Contact Liebert Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
At least one of the static switches of inverter side is open or short circuit. This fault is locked until power off. Contact Liebert Services for assistance at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
At least one of the static switches of bypass side is open or short circuit. This fault is locked until power off. Contact Liebert Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
The UPS is confirmed to be overload when the load arises above 105% nominal rating. The alarm automatically resets once the overload condition is removed.
1. Confirm that the alarm is true by checking the load percent indicated on the LCD panel to determine which phase is being overloaded.
2. If the alarm is true, measure the actual output current to verify that the indications are valid. Disconnect unnecessary load and ensure the safety. In a parallel system, a severe load sharing error can also leads to the alarm.
Contact Liebert Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
The UPS parallel system is confirmed to overload when the total load arises above 105% nominal rating for the set basic number of UPSs. The alarm automatically resets once the overload condition is removed.
1. Confirm that the alarm is true by checking the system load percent indicated on the LCD panel to determine which phase is being overloaded.
2. If the alarm is true, measure the actual output current to verify that the indications are valid. Disconnect unnecessary load and ensure the safety. In a parallel system, a severe load sharing error can also leads to the alarm.
The UPS is confirmed to overload and the overload times out.
Note 1: The highest loaded phase will indicate overload timing-out first. Note 2: When the timer is active, then alarm “unit overload” should also be active as the load is
above nominal. Note 3: When the timer has expired, the inverter Static Switch is opened and the load transferred to bypass. The inverter shutdown and will restart after 10 seconds. Note 4: If the load decreases lower than 95% after 5 minutes, the system will transfer back to inverter mode. Confirm that the alarm is genuine by checking the load percent indicated on the LCD. If an overload is indicated then check the load, and investigate any additional load connected prior to the alarm (if applicable).
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Table 38 UPS status messages (continued)
Event Message Description / Suggested Action (if any)
The phase sequence direction of bypass voltage is reversed.
Bypass Phase Reversed
Load Impact Transfer
Transfer Timeout
Load Sharing Fault
DC Bus Abnormal
System Transfer
DC Bus Overvoltage
LBS Active
Battery ground fault
Inverter turned On manually
Inverter turned Off manually
EPO Emergency Power Off
Transfer Confirm Interrupted Transfer Confirm
Transfer Cancel Interrupted Transfer is cancel
Unit Off Confirm Unit Turned Off Confirm
System Off Confirm System Turned Off Confirm
Fault Reset Fault Reset
Alarm Silence Alarm Silence
Turn On Fail Turn On Fail
Alarm Reset Audible Alarm Reset
Bypass Mode UPS in Bypass Mode
Normal Mode UPS in Normal Mode
Battery Mode UPS in Battery Mode
Output Disabled UPS Output Disabled
Maint. Disconnect Closed Maintenance Disconnect Closed
Reserved
Output Disconnect Open Output Disconnect Open
Battery Reverse Connect the battery again and check the wiring of batteries.
No Battery Check the battery and the wiring of batteries.
Auto start After UPS was shutdown at EOD, inverter auto starts when utility is restored.
BCB closed BCB closed from dry contact signal.
Normally, the phase of Phase B lags 120 degrees behind Phase A, and the phase of Phase C lags 120 degrees behind Phase B. Verify that the phase rotation of the bypass supply presented to the UPS is correct, and rectify it if it is found to be in error. Contact Liebert Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
A transfer to bypass occurred due to a large step load. The UPS should recover automatically. Turn on connected equipment in sequential order to reduce the step loading of the inverter.
The load is on bypass power due to excessive number of transfers that occurred within the last hour. The UPS will recover automatically and will transfer the load back to inverter power within an hour.
UPS working within a parallel system are not sharing load current correctly. Contact Liebert Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
Shut off inverter due to abnormal DC bus voltage. Contact Liebert Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
The whole paralleled UPS system transferred to bypass at the same time. This message will appear on the UPS which passive transfer to bypass.
Rectifier, inverter and battery converter were shutdown because DC bus voltage is too high. Check whether there is a fault in rectifier side. If no, then check whether overload occurs. Restart the inverter after resetting the fault. If fault does not clear, contact Liebert Services at 800­543-2378 for assistance.
The LBS setting is active. The UPS is acting as an LBS master or slave in a dual bus configuration.
Battery ground fault from dry contact signal. Contact Liebert Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
Manual Turn On via front panel
Manual Turn Off via front panel
Maintenance
79 Liebert® eXM
Table 38 UPS status messages (continued)
Event Message Description / Suggested Action (if any)
BCB open BCB open from dry contact signal.
Battery Float Charging Battery is float charging.
Battery Boost Charging Battery is boost charging.
Battery Discharging Battery is discharging.
Battery Period Testing Battery is period self-testing.
Batt. Capacity Testing Battery is capacity self-testing.
Batt. Maint. Testing Battery is maintenance self-testing.
Inverter in Setting Inverter is in parameter setting.
Rectifier in Setting Rectifier is in parameter setting.
Batt. Converter Fault
Operation Invalid This record is registered following an incorrect operation.
Byp. Abnormal Shutdown Both bypass and inverter voltages unavailable. Load interruption.
Mains Neutral Lost AC Input mains reference neutral not detected.
Battery Room Alarm Environment in battery room needs attention.
Rec Flash Update Rectifier firmware is being updated.
Inv Flash Update Inverter firmware is being updated.
Monitor Flash Update Monitor firmware is being updated.
LBS abnormal LBS is abnormal.
Battery converter output voltage beyond limits or battery fuse failed. Battery converter shuts down. Battery backup not available.
Maintenance
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NOTES
Maintenance
81 Liebert® eXM
Maintenance
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82
While every precaution has been taken to ensure the accuracy and completeness of this literature, Liebert Corporation assumes no responsibility and disclaims all liability for damages resulting from use of this information or for any errors or omissions. © 2014 Liebert Corporation All rights reserved throughout the world. Specifications subject to change without notice. ® Lieber t is a registered t rademark of Lieber t Corporation. All names referred to are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
SL -25650_REV1_04-15
Technical Support / Service
Web Site
www.liebert.com
Monitoring
liebert.monitoring@emerson.com
800-222-5877
Outside North America: +00800 1155 4499
Single-Phase UPS & Server Cabinets
liebert.upstech@emerson.com
800-222-5877
Outside North America: +00800 1155 4499
Three-Phase UPS & Power Systems
800-543-2378
Outside North America: 614-841-6598
Environmental Systems
800-543-2778
Outside the United States: 614-888-0246
Locations
United States
1050 Dearborn Drive
P.O. Box 29186
Columbus, OH 43229
Europe
Via Leonardo Da Vinci 8
Zona Industriale Tognana
35028 Piove Di Sacco (PD) Italy
+39 049 9719 111
Fax: +39 049 5841 257
Asia
29/F, The Orient Square Building
F. Ortigas Jr. Road, Ortigas Center
Pasig City 1605
Philippines
+63 2 687 6615
Fax: +63 2 730 9572
Emerson Network Power
Liebert www.emerson.com
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