EtherCAT Conformance Tested. EtherCAT® is a registered
Notice
This guide is delivered subject to the following conditions and restrictions:
• This guide contains proprietary information belonging to Elmo Motion Control Ltd. Such
information is supplied solely for the purpose of assisting users of the Gold Solo
Trombone servo drive in its installation.
• The text and graphics included in this manual are for the purpose of illustration and
reference only. The specifications on which they are based are subject to change without
notice.
• Information in this document is subject to change without notice.
Elmo Motion Control and the Elmo Motion Control logo are
registered trademarks of Elmo Motion Control Ltd.
trademark and patented technology, licensed by Beckhoff
Automation GmbH, Germany.
Catalog Number
Document no. MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Copyright 2012
Elmo Motion Control Ltd.
All rights reserved.
Cable Kit
Catalog number: CBL-GDCWHIKIT02 (can be ordered separately)
For further details, see the documentation for this cable kit (MAN-CBLKIT-GOLD.pdf).
Revision History
Version Date Details
Ver. 1.0 Feb 2011Initial Release
Ver. 1.1 Nov 2011 Inserted references to the applicable cable kit, an
addition to the site requirements in Section 4.1,
changes in Sections 4.3 and 4.3.1 (Auxiliary
Supply Voltage range: 18 V to 30 V), and
information about LED indicators in Section 3.3.3
Ver. 1.2 Jan 2012 Added update P/N details on Feedbacks Absolute
- included as standard.
Ver. 1.3 Sep 2012 Removal of 800 V without the S option
Approved UL standards
Pinouts were changed.
Mini USB was added
Elmo Worldwide
Head Office
Elmo Motion Control Ltd.
60 Amal St., P.O. Box 3078, Petach Tikva 49516
Israel
5.10. Compliance with Standards ........................................................................................ 109
7
MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Chapter 1: Safety Information
Warning:
Caution:
Gold Solo Trombone Installation G uide
In order to achieve the optimum, safe operation of the Gold Solo Trombone servo drive, it is
imperative that you implement the safety procedures included in this installation guide. This
information is provided to protect you and to keep your work area safe when operating the
Gold Solo Trombone and accompanying equipment.
Please read this chapter carefully before you begin the installation process.
Before you start, ensure that all system components are connected to earth ground. Electrical
safety is provided through a low-resistance earth connection.
Only qualified personnel may install, adjust, maintain and repair the servo drive. A qualified
person has the knowledge and authorization to perform tasks such as transporting, assembling,
installing, commissioning and operating motors.
The Gold Solo Trombone servo drive contains electrostatic-sensitive components that can be
damaged if handled incorrectly. To prevent any electrostatic damage, avoid contact with highly
insulating materials, such as plastic film and synthetic fabrics. Place the product on a
conductive surface and ground yourself in order to discharge any possible static electricity
build-up.
8
To avoid any potential hazards that may cause severe personal injury or damage to the product
during operation, keep all covers and cabinet doors shut.
The following safety symbols are used in this manual:
This information is needed to avoid a safety hazard, which might cause
bodily injury.
This information is necessary for preventing damage to the product or to
other equipment.
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Trombone Installation G uideSafety Information
1.1. Warnings
•Cleaning after soldering. To avoid damage to the product’s acrylic coating, the Gold Solo
Trombone must not be cleaned after soldering with soluble solvents or water-based
cleaners. For further details, see www.elmomc.com/applications/article/Soldering-and-
Cleaning_Application-Note.pdf
• Power cables can carry a high voltage, even when the motor is not in motion. Disconnect
the Gold Solo Trombone from all voltage sources before it is opened for servicing.
• The Gold Solo Trombone servo drive contains grounding conduits for electric current
protection. Any disruption to these conduits may cause the instrument to become hot (live)
and dangerous.
• After shutting off the power and removing the power source from your equipment, wait at
least 1 minute before touching or disconnecting parts of the equipment that are normally
loaded with electrical charges (such as capacitors or contacts). Measuring the electrical
contact points with a meter, before touching the equipment, is recommended.
.
9
1.2. Cautions
• The Gold Solo Trombone servo drive contains hot surfaces and electrically-charged
components during operation.
• The maximum DC power supply connected to the instrument must comply with the
parameters outlined in this guide.
• When connecting the Gold Solo Trombone to an approved isolated auxiliary power supply,
connect it through a line that is separated from hazardous live voltages using reinforced or
double insulation in accordance with approved safety standards.
• Before switching on the Gold Solo Trombone, verify that all safety precautions have been
observed and that the installation procedures in this manual have been followed.
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Trombone Installation G uideSafety Information
1.3. Directives and Standards
The Gold Solo Trombone conforms to the following industry safety standards:
Safety Standard Item
Approved IEC/EN 61800-5-1, SafetyAdjustable speed electrical power drive systems
Recognized UL 508CPower Conversion Equipment
In compliance with UL 840Insulation Coordination Including Clearances and
Creepage Distances for Electrical Equipment
10
In compliance with UL 60950-1 (formerly UL 1950)
Safety of Information Technology Equipment
Including Electrical Business Equipment
In compliance with EN 60204-1 Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC
The Gold Solo Trombone servo drive has been developed, produced, tested and documented in
accordance with the relevant standards. Elmo Motion Control is not responsible for any
deviation from the configuration and installation described in this documentation.
Furthermore, Elmo is not responsible for the performance of new measurements or ensuring
that regulatory requirements are met.
1.4. Warranty Information
The products covered in this manual are warranted to be free of defects in material and
workmanship and conform to the specifications stated either within this document or in the
product catalog description. All Elmo drives are warranted for a period of 12 months from the
time of installation, or 18 months from time of shipment, whichever comes first. No other
warranties, expressed or implied — and including a warranty of merchantability and fitness for
a particular purpose — extend beyond this warranty.
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Trombone Installation G uide
1.5. CE Marking Conformance
The Gold Solo Trombone servo drive is intended for incorporation in a machine or end product.
The actual end product must comply with all safety aspects of the relevant requirements of the
European Safety of Machinery Directive 98/37/EC as amended, and with those of the most
recent versions of standards EN 60204-1 and EN 292-2 at the least.
According to Annex III of Article 13 of Council Directive 93/68/EEC, amending Council Directive
73/23/EEC concerning electrical equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits, the
Gold Solo Trombone meets the provisions outlined in Council Directive 73/23/EEC. The party
responsible for ensuring that the equipment meets the limits required by EMC regulations is
the manufacturer of the end product.
11
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Chapter 2: Product Description
Gold Solo Trombone Installation G uide Product Description
This installation guide describes the Gold Solo Trombone servo drive and the steps for its
wiring, installation and power-up. Following these guidelines ensures optimal performance of
the drive and the system to which it is connected.
2.1. Drive Description
The Gold Solo Trombone series of digital servo drives are highly resilient and designed to
deliver the highest density of power and intelligence. The Gold Solo Trombone delivers up to
10 kW of continuous power or 16 kW of peak power in a compact package.
The digital drives are part of Elmo’s advanced Gold Line. They operate from a DC power source
in current, velocity, position and advanced position modes, in conjunction with a permanentmagnet synchronous brushless motor, DC brush motor, linear motor or voice coil. They are
designed for use with any type of sinusoidal and trapezoidal commutation, with vector control.
The Gold Solo Trombone can operate as a stand-alone device or as part of a multi-axis system
in a distributed configuration on a real-time network.
12
The drives are easily set up and tuned using Elmo Application Studio software tools. This
Windows-based application enables users to quickly and simply configure the servo drive for
optimal use with their motor. The Gold Solo Trombone, as part of the Gold Line, is fully
programmable with Elmo’s motion control language.
Power to the drives is provided by a DC power source (not included with the Gold Solo
Trombone).
Since the power stage is fully isolated from the control stage, the DC rectifier can be fed directly
from the mains, without the need for a bulky and expensive transformer.
If backup functionality is required to store control parameters in the event of a mains power
outage, then an S, T or AP-model Gold Solo Trombone should be used, with an external 24 VDC
isolated supply connected to it.
Note: The backup functionality can operate from an isolated voltage source within the range
of 18–30 VDC.
Whenever backup functionality is not required, Gold Solo Trombone models that have the 0 or
1 suffix in the catalog number (see page 23) can be used, i.e., they do not have a 24 V control
supply. In these models, a smart control-supply algorithm enables the Gold Solo Trombone to
operate with only the main power supply VP+ and VN-, with no need for a 24 VDC auxiliary
power supply for the logic.
The Gold Solo Trombone is a stand-alone version of the Gold Trombone module (PCBmounted). Another pluggable version, the Gold DC Trombone is also available.
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Trombone Installation G uideProduct Description
2.2. Product Features
Note: The features described in this chapter relate to the range of Gold Solo Trombone
models. Depending on the model you have purchased, not all features are available.
To see the features for your model, look at the product label on the Gold Solo Trombone and
use the product catalog number schematic that appears at the beginning of this manual and on
page 23 to determine which specific features are available to you.
2.2.1. Servo Control
• Advanced and extremely fast vector control algorithm (current loop bandwidth: 4 kHz)
• Current/Torque sampling rate: up to 20 kHz (50 μs)
• Velocity sampling rate: up to 10 kHz (100 μs)
• Position sampling rate: up to 10 kHz (100 μs)
• Electrical commutation frequency: up to 4 kHz
• Current closed loop bandwidth exceeds 4 kHz
13
• Position/Velocity/Acceleration command range – full 32 bit
• Position over velocity, with full dual loop support
• Current gain scheduling to compensate for the motor’s non-linear characteristics
• Advanced filtering: Low pass, Notch, General Biquad
• Current loop gain scheduling to compensate for bus voltage variations
• Velocity gain scheduling for ultimate velocity loop performance
• Gains and filter scheduling vs. position for mechanical coupling optimization, speed and
position tracking errors
• High order filters gain scheduling vs. speed and position
• S-curve Profile Smoothing
• Cogging, BEMF and ωxL compensation
• Dual Loop Operation supported by Auto Tuning
• Fast, easy and efficient advanced Auto Tuning
• Incremental encoder frequency of up to 75 Megacounts/sec
• Motion profiler numeric range:
Position up to ±2 x 10
Velocity up to 2 x 10
Acceleration up to 2 x 10
9
counts
9
counts/sec
9
counts/sec2
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Trombone Installation G uideProduct Description
2.2.2. Motion Control
• Motion control programming environment
• Motion modes: PTP, PT, PVT, ECAM, Follower
• Full DS-402 motion mode support, in both the CANopen and CANopen over EtherCAT (CoE)
protocols, including Cyclic Position/Velocity modes. Fast (Hardware) event capturing
inputs, supporting < 1 μs latch latency
• Fast (hardware) Output Compare, with < 1μs latency
• Output compare repetition rate:
Fixed Gap: Unlimited
Table based: 4 kHz
• Motion Commands: Analog, Pulse-Width Modulation (PWM), Software, Pulse and Direction
• Distributed Motion Control
• EAS (Elmo Application Studio) software: an efficient and user friendly auto tuner
14
2.2.3. Communications
• Fast and efficient EtherCAT networking
• EtherCAT Slave:
CoE (CANopen over EtherCAT)
EoE (Ethernet over EtherCAT)
FoE (File over EtherCAT) for firmware download
Supports Distributed Clock
EtherCAT cyclic modes supported down to a cycle time of 250 μs
• Ethernet TCP/IP
UDP
Telnet
• USB 2.0
2.2.4. Safe Torque Input (STO)
• IEC 61800-5-2, Safe Torque Off (STO)
Two STO inputs PLC level which can be configured to 5 V logic
• UL 508C recognition
• UL 60950 compliance
• CE EMC compliance
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Trombone Installation G uideProduct Description
2.2.5. Outputs
• Four high voltage outputs related to VDD and VDDRET:
Conforms to IEC 61131-2
Up to 30 VDC
High side logic (Source)
Low side logic (Sink) - AP
Opto-isolated
For S, 0 suffix, Digital Outputs 2,3,4 up to 250 mA
For AP suffix, Digital Outputs 2,3,4 up to 150 mA
For T, 1 suffix, Digital Outputs 2,3,4 up to 7 mA
For S, 0 suffix, Digital Output 1 brake output: 500 mA
For AP suffix, Digital Output 1 brake output: 300 mA
For T, 1 suffix, Digital Output 1: 7 mA
Short circuit protection
Thermal protection
Reverse polarity protection
15
• Three additional differential outputs can be configured through Port C:
EIA-422 differential output line transmitters
Response time < 1μs
Output current: ± 15 mA
2.2.6. Inputs
• Six Digital Inputs – optically isolated, sharing a single common INRET
• Six Digital Inputs - optically isolated sharing a single common positive supply - AP
• The six digital inputs can be configured to PLC or TTL, depending on the part number
definition
• All six inputs are fast capture data <5 μs
• One Analog Input: ±10 V
• Six additional fast differential event capture inputs 5 V logic cab be configured through
Ports A and B:
Via Port A or B (three on each port, depending on model)
EIA-422 Differential input line receiver
Response time < 1 μs
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Gold Solo Trombone Installation G uideProduct Description
2.2.7. Feedback Options
There are Port A and Port B feedback input ports that are flexible and configurable. Each port
can be programmed to serve as:
Port A supports the following sensors, depending on the specific model:
Incremental encoder
Incremental encoder and digital Hall
Absolute serial encoder
Absolute serial encoder and digital Hall (for dual loop)
Port B supports the following sensors, depending on the specific model:
Incremental encoder
Analog encoder
Analog Hall
Resolver
16
Port C is a flexible and configurable feedback output port. It supports the encoder emulation
outputs of Port A or Port B or internal variables.
Analog input (±10 V ptp) support:
Velocity feedback (tachometer)
Position feedback (potentiometer).
2.2.8. Feedback Sensor Specifications
• Incremental Quadrature Encoder (with or without commutation Halls) up to
75 Megacounts per second (18 MHz PPS(Pulses per second))
• Digital Hall
Up to 4 kHz commutation frequency
5 V logic
Input voltage up to 15 VDC
• Incremental encoder and digital Halls
• Analog encoders
Supports 1 V PTP Sin/Cos
Sin-Cos Frequency: up to 500 kHz
Internal Interpolation: up to ×8192
Automatic correction of amplitude mismatch, phase mismatch, signal offset
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Trombone Installation G uideProduct Description
• Analog Halls (commutation & position)
One feedback electrical cycle = one motor's electrical cycle
Supports 1 V PTP Sin/Cos
Sin/Cos Frequency: up to 500 kHz
Internal Interpolation: up to ×8192
Automatic correction of amplitude mismatch, phase mismatch, signal offset
• The Gold Solo Trombone provides 5 V supply voltage (5 V, 400 mA max) for the encoders
supplies
17
2.2.9. Protection
Built-in Protection & Diagnostics:
• Software error handling
• Abort
• Extensive status reporting
• Protection against:
Shorts between motor power outputs and power return
Over temperature
Over/under voltage
Loss of feedback
Motor current
Current limits
Following errors
2
i
t motor current
• STO
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Isolated Power Stage
Feedback Port A
Feedback Port B
Feedback Out
Port C
Communication
User I/O Interface
Motion
Control
Logic
Incremental
Encoder, Hall
Sensors
(Options E, R)
Serial Encoder,
Hall Sensors
(Options E, R)
Incremental
Encoder
Or
Analog Encoder
(Options E)
Resolver
(Options R)
Encoder
Emulation,
PWM
Digital
Inputs
Digital
Outputs
Analog
Input
CANopen, USB,
(Option S)
EtherCAT, USB,
(Option E)
Main DC Power
Supply
Optional DC
Auxiliary Supply
Motor
PWM
Current
Feedback,
Protection
STO1,
STO2
Or
Or
Or
STO2
Isolation
Boundary
Isolation
Boundary
Gold Solo Trombone Installation G uide Product Description
2.3. System Architecture
18
Figure 1: Gold Solo Trombone System Block Diagram
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Trombone Installation G uideProduct Description
2.4. How to Use this Guide
In order to install and operate your Elmo Gold Solo Trombone servo drive, you will use this
manual in conjunction with a set of Elmo documentation. Installation is your first step; after
carefully reading the safety instructions in the first chapter, the following chapters provide you
with installation instructions as follows:
connecting and powering up the Gold Solo Trombone.
• Chapter 4 - Technical Specifications, lists all the drive ratings and specifications.
Upon completing the instructions in this guide, your Gold Solo Trombone servo drive should be
successfully mounted and installed. From this stage, you need to consult higher-level Elmo
documentation in order to set up and fine-tune the system for optimal operation.
• The Gold Product Line Software Manual, which describes the comprehensive software used
with the Gold Solo Trombone
• The Gold Product Line Command Reference Manual, which describes, in detail, each
software command used to manipulate the Gold Solo Trombone motion controller
19
• The Elmo Application Studio Software Manual, which includes explanations of all the
software tools that are part of the Elmo Application Studio software environment
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Chapter 3: Technical Information
Gold Solo Trombone Installation G uide
20
3.1. Technical Data
Feature Units 12/400 16/400 R17/400 R22/400 8/800 12/800 R11/800 R16/800
Minimum supply
voltage
Nominal supply
voltage
Maximum supply
voltage
Maximum continuous
power output
Efficiency at rated
power (at nominal
conditions)
Auxiliary supply
voltage option
Auxiliary power
supply
Continuous current
limit (Ic) Amplitude
sinusoidal/DC
trapezoidal
commutation
VDC S, T, or AP suffix in P/N*: 50
0 or 1 suffix in P/N: 100
VDC 325 560 for 400 VAC
VDC 400 780
W Up to 10 kW of continuous qualitative power
% > 98
VDC 18 V to 30 V
Only for Control Supply S suffix Model
VA ≤5 VA without external loading
≤8 VA with full external loading
A 12 16 17 22 8 12 11 16
S, T, or AP suffix in P/N*: 95+
680 for 480 VAC
Sinusoidal continuous
RMS current limit (Ic)
Peak current limit A 2 x Ic No peak 2 x Ic No peak
Weight g
Dimensions mm
Digital in/Digital out/
Analog in
Mounting method Panel / Wall Mounted
A 8.5 11.3 12 15.5 5.7 8.5 7.8 11.3
362 g (12.8 oz)
(oz)
111 x 76 x 60 (4.37" x 3" x 2.36")
(in)
6/4/1
*See page 23 for details on the part number. The S, T, or AP suffix appears in models where
there is a 24 V control supply. If there is a 0 or 1 suffix, the control power supply operates from
the main power.
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Trombone Installation G uideTechnical Information
Note on current ratings: The current ratings of the Gold Solo Trombone are given in
units of DC amperes (ratings that are used for trapezoidal commutation or DC motors). The
RMS (sinusoidal commutation) value is the DC value divided by 1.41.
3.1.1. Auxiliary Supply
Feature Details
Auxiliary power supply Isolated DC source only
Auxiliary supply input voltage 18 VDC to 30 VDC
Auxiliary supply input power < 4 VA (this includes the 5 V/200 mA load for the
main encoder only)
< 5.5 VA (this includes the 5 V/400 mA load on
the main encoder and feedback B)
21
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Chapter 4: Installation
Gold Solo Trombone Installation G uide Installation
Warning: The Gold Solo Trombone must be:
• installed in a suitable environment and properly connected to its voltage supplies
and the motor.
• mounted and confined within a metal enclosure.
4.1. Site Requirements
You can guarantee the safe operation of the Gold Solo Trombone by ensuring that it is installed
in an appropriate environment.
Feature Value
Ambient operating temperature 0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104 °F)
Maximum non-condensing humidity 90%
22
Maximum Altitude 10,000 m
Operating area atmosphere No flammable gases or vapors permitted in area
Models for extended environmental conditions are available.
Caution: The Gold Solo Trombone dissipates its heat by convection. The maximum
ambient operating temperature of 40 °C (104 °F) must not be exceeded.
4.2. Unpacking the Drive Components
Before you begin working with the Gold Solo Trombone, verify that you have all of its
components, as follows:
• The Gold Solo Trombone servo drive
• The Elmo Application Studio (EAS) software and software manual
The Gold Solo Trombone is shipped in a cardboard box with Styrofoam protection.
To unpack the Gold Solo Trombone:
1. Carefully remove the servo drive from the box and the Styrofoam.
2. Check the drive to ensure that there is no visible damage to the instrument. If any damage
has occurred, report it immediately to the carrier that delivered your drive.
3. To ensure that the Gold Solo Trombone you have unpacked is the appropriate type for your
requirements, locate the part number sticker on the side of the Gold Solo Trombone. It
looks like this:
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Tromb on e Installation Guide Installation
4. Verify that the Gold Solo Trombone type is the one that you ordered, and ensure that the
voltage meets your specific requirements.
The part number at the top gives the type designation as follows:
23
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Tromb on e Installation Guide Installation
4.3. Connectors and Indicators
The Gold Solo Trombone has 11 connectors (connectors version).
4.3.1. Connector Types
No. Pins Type Function
7 8 mm Phoenix high current Main Power and Motor Connector
2 5.08 mm Phoenix high current 24 V Auxiliary Supply
12 2.54 mm Pitch Feedback port A
8 2.54 mm Pitch Feedback port B
24 2.54 mm Pitch Port C and I/O
3 2.54 mm Pitch STO (Safety Torque Off)
8 RJ-45 EtherCAT in
8 RJ-45 EtherCAT out
24
4 USB Device Type Mini B USB Communication
4 2.54 mm Pitch CAN
4 2.54 mm Pitch CAN
Table 1: Connector Types
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4.3.2. Pinouts
The pinouts in this section describe the function of each pin in the Gold Solo Trombone
connectors that are listed in Table 1.
4.3.2.1. Main Power and Motor Power Connector
See Section 4.7.2 for full details on Main Power.
See Section 4.7.1 for full details on Motor Power.
Pin Function Cable
Brushless Motor Brushed DC Motor
M3 Motor phase Motor Motor
M2 Motor phase Motor Motor
M1 Motor phase Motor N/C
PE Protective Earth Motor Motor
25
PE Protective Earth DC Power
VN- DC Negative Power input DC Power
VP+ DC Positive Power input DC Power
Pin Positions
Connector Type
7-Pin Pluggable 8 mm Phoenix High Current
Table 2: Connectors for Main Power and Motor Power
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4.3.2.2. Auxiliary Power Connector
See Section 4.7.3 for full details.
Optional Back-up Supply in S, T, or AP type drives.
Pin Function Cable
In S, T or AP type:
VL+ +24 V Auxiliary Supply Input Positive DC Power
VL- 24 V RET Auxiliary Supply Return DC Power
Pin Positions
26
Cable Connector
2-Pin Pluggable 5.08 mm Phoenix High Current
Table 3: Connectors for Auxiliary Power
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Gold Solo Tromb on e Installation Guide Installation
4.3.2.3. STO Connector – Safety
For full details about connecting STO inputs, see Section 4.8.
Pin Signal Function
1 STO1 STO 1 input
2 STO2 STO 2 input
3 STO_RET STO signal return
Pin Positions
27
Cable Connector
3-Pin Molex Plug
This cable is included in the cable kit described in Section 5.1.11.
Table 4: STO Connector
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4.3.2.4. Port A Connector
For full details about connecting feedback Port A, see Section 4.9.1.
Incremental Encoder Absolute Serial Encoder
Pin Signal Function Signal Function
1 +5V Encoder +5V supply +5V Encoder +5V supply
2 SUPRET Supply return SUPRET Supply return
3 PortA_ENC_A+ Channel A + ABS_CLK+ Absolute encoder clock+
4 PortA_ENC_A- Channel A - ABS_CLK- Absolute encoder clock-
Gold Solo Tromb on e Installation Guide Installation
Cable Connector
8-Pin Molex Plug
This cable is included in the cable kit described in Section 5.1.11.
Table 6: Port B Connector
31
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4.3.2.6. Port C and I/O Connector
For full details about connecting feedback Port C, see Section 4.9.3.
For full details about connecting digital inputs, see Section 4.10.1.
For full details about connecting digital outputs, see Section 4.10.2.
For full details about connecting analog input, see Section 4.10.3.
Pin Signal Function
1 PortC_ENCO_A+ Buffered Channel A output
2 PortC_ENCO _A- Buffered Channel A complement output
3 PortC_ENCO _B+ Buffered Channel B output
4 PortC_ENCO _B- Buffered Channel B complement output
5 PortC_ENCO _ Index+ Buffered INDEX output
6 PortC_ENCO _ Index- Buffered INDEX complement output
32
7 COMRET Common return
8 COMRET Common return
9 ANALOG1- Analog input complement
10 ANALOG1+ Analog input
11 ANLRET Analog return
12 INRET1_6 Programmable input 1 – 6 return
13 IN1 Programmable input 1
14 IN2 Programmable input 2
15 IN3 Programmable input 3
16 IN4 Programmable input 4
17 IN5 Programmable input 5
18 IN6 Programmable input 6
19 OUT4 Programmable output 4
20 OUT3 Programmable output 3
21 OUT2 Programmable output 2
22 OUT1 Programmable output 1
23 VDD Supply for out 1-4
24 VDDRET Supply return for out 1-4
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Pin Positions
33
Cable Connector
24-Pin Molex Plug
This cable is included in the cable kit described in Section 5.1.11.
Table 7: Port C and I/O Connector
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Gold Solo Tromb on e Installation Guide Installation
4.3.2.7. CANopen In/Out Connectors
For full details about connecting CANopen communication, see Section 4.11.1.
Pin Signal Function
1 PE Protective Earth
2 CAN_COMRET CAN communication return
3 CAN_L CAN_L busline (dominant low)
4 CAN_H CAN_H busline (dominant high)
Pin Positions
34
Cable Connector
4-Pin Molex Plug
Table 8: CANopen In/Out Connectors
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4.3.2.8. USB 2.0 Connector
For full details about connecting USB 2.0 communication, see Section 4.11.2.
Pin Signal Function
1 USB VBUS USB VBUS 5 V
2 USBD- USB _N line
3 USBD+ USB _P line
5 USB COMRET USB communication return
Pin Positions
35
Cable Connector
USB Device Type Mini B Plug
Table 9: USB 2.0 Connector
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4.3.2.9. EtherCAT IN/Ethernet Connector
For full details about connecting EtherCAT communication, see Section 4.11.3.
Pin Signal Function
1 EtherCAT_IN_TX+ / Ethernet_TX+ EtherCAT in transmit +/ Ethernet in transmit +
2 EtherCAT_IN_TX- / Ethernet_TX- EtherCAT in transmit - / Ethernet in transmit -
3 EtherCAT_IN_RX+ / Ethernet_RX+ EtherCAT in receive + / Ethernet in receive +
4, 5 N/A
6 EtherCAT_IN_RX-/Ethernet_RX- EtherCAT in receive - / Ethernet in receive -
7, 8 N/A
Pin Positions
36
Cable Connector
EtherCAT In / EtherCAT Out – RJ-45
Table 10: EtherCAT IN/Ethernet Connector
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4.3.2.10. EtherCAT OUT Connector
For full details about connecting EtherCAT communication, see Section 4.11.3.
Pin Signal Function
1 EtherCAT_OUT_TX+ EtherCAT out transmit +
2 EtherCAT_OUT_TX- EtherCAT out transmit -
3 EtherCAT_OUT_RX+ EtherCAT out receive +
4/5 N/A
6 EtherCAT_OUT_RX- EtherCAT out receive -
7/8 N/A
37
Cable Connector
EtherCAT In / EtherCAT Out – RJ-45
Table 11: EtherCAT OUT Connector
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4.3.3. Indicators
The Gold Solo Trombone is equipped with several light-emitting diode (LED) indicators.
4.3.3.1. Drive Status Indicator
This red/green dual LED is used for immediate indication of the following states:
•Initiation state: In this state the LED indicates whether the drive is in the boot state
(blinking red) or in the operational state (steady red).
•Working state: In this state the LED indicates whether the drive is in an amplifier failure
state (red) or is ready to enable the motor (green).
4.3.3.2. EtherCAT Link Indicators
The Gold Solo Trombone can serve as an EtherCAT slave device. For this purpose it has two RJ45 connectors, which are designated as EtherCAT In and EtherCAT Out. Each of these RJ-45
connectors has two status LEDs, which are shown in Figure 2.
38
Figure 2: Ethernet Connector LEDs
The green LED is the link/activity indicator. It shows the state of the applicable physical link and
the activity on that link.
The amber LED is the speed indicator. It shows the speed of the connection on the Ethernet
line.
The possible states of these LEDs are summarized in Table 12.
LED State Meaning
Link /Activity Off No link is established.
On A link is established.
Blinking There is data transmission activity.
Speed On The connection speed is 100 Mbps.
The speed of the EtherCAT line must be 100 Mbps.
Otherwise, there is no EtherCAT data transmission.
Off The connection speed is 10 Mbps.
Table 12: LED States
4.3.3.3. EtherCAT Status Indicator
The EtherCAT status indicator is a red/green dual LED. It combines run indication (when it is
green) and error indication (when it is red) of the EtherCAT device.
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4.4. Mounting the Gold Solo Trombone
The Gold Solo Trombone was designed for mounting on a surface. When integrating the Gold
Solo Trombone into a device, be sure to leave about 1 cm (0.4") outward from the heatsink to
enable free air convection around the drive. If the Gold Solo Trombone is enclosed in a metal
chassis, we recommend that the Gold Solo Trombone be screw-mounted to it to help with heat
dissipation. The Gold Solo Trombone has screw-mount holes on each corner of the heatsink for
this purpose – see below.
39
Figure 3: Mounting the Gold Solo Trombone
4.5. Wiring the Gold Solo Trombone
Once the Gold Solo Trombone is mounted, you are ready to wire the device. Proper wiring,
grounding and shielding are essential for ensuring safe, immune and optimal servo
performance of the Gold Solo Trombone.
Caution: Follow these instructions to ensure safe and proper wiring:
• Use twisted pair shielded cables for control, feedback and communication connections. For
best results, the cable should have an aluminum foil shield covered by copper braid, and
should contain a drain wire.
The drain wire is a non-insulated wire that is in contact with parts of the cable, usually
the shield. It is used to terminate the shield and as a grounding connection.
• The impedance of the wire must be as low as possible. The size of the wire must be thicker
than actually required by the carrying current. A 24, 26 or 28 AWG wire for control and
feedback cables is satisfactory although 24 AWG is recommended.
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• Use shielded wires for motor connections as well. If the wires are long, ensure that the
capacitance between the wires is not too high: C < 30 nF is satisfactory for most
applications.
• Keep all wires and cables as short as possible.
• Keep the motor wires as far away as possible from the feedback, control and
communication cables.
• Ensure that in normal operating conditions, the shielded wires and drain carry no current.
The only time these conductors carry current is under abnormal conditions, when electrical
equipment has become a potential shock or fire hazard while conducting external EMI
interferences directly to ground, in order to prevent them from affecting the drive. Failing
to meet this requirement can result in drive/controller/host failure.
• After completing the wiring, carefully inspect all wires to ensure tightness, good solder
joints and general safety.
4.6. Connection Diagrams
40
There are two connection diagrams for EtherCAT and two for CAN that show the two different
ways of connecting the power supply:
• 400 V and 800 V S, T, or AP-models (the catalog number has an S, T, or AP suffix) that
feature backup functionality and require an auxiliary 24 V backup supply. The drive will not
be operative without the external 24 VDC supply.
• 400 V model without backup functionality with 0 or 1 suffix. The drive’s internal DC/DC
converter is fed from the VP+ and VN- of the internal drive’s bus line.
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Figure 4: Gold Solo Trombone EtherCAT Connection Diagram – with Backup Functionality
(S, T, or AP Model Drive)
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Figure 5: Gold Solo Trombone EtherCAT Connection Diagram – 400 V without Backup
Functionality (0 or 1 Model Drive)
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Figure 6: Gold Solo Trombone CANConnection Diagram – with Backup Functionality
(S, T, or AP Model Drive)
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Figure 7: Gold Solo Trombone CAN Connection Diagram – 400 V without Backup Functionality
(0 or 1 Model Drive)
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4.7. Main Power, Auxiliary Power and Motor Power
The Gold Solo Trombone receives power from main and auxiliary supplies and delivers power
to the motor.
4.7.1. Motor Power
Pin Function Cable
Brushless Motor Brushed DC Motor
M3 Motor phase Motor Motor
M2 Motor phase Motor Motor
M1 Motor phase Motor N/C
PE Protective Earth Motor Motor
45
Table 13: Motor Connector
Connect the M1, M2, M3 and PE pins on the Gold Solo Trombone. The phase connection is
arbitrary as Elmo Application Studio (EAS) will establish the proper commutation automatically
during setup. When tuning a number of drives, you can copy the setup file to the other drives
and thus avoid tuning each drive separately. In this case the motor-phase order must be the
same as on the first drive.
Notes:
• For best immunity, it is highly recommended to use a 4-wire shielded (not twisted) cable
for the motor connection. The gauge is determined by the actual current consumption of
the motor.
• Connect the cable shield to the closest ground connection at the motor end.
• Connect the cable shield to the closest PE terminal of the Gold Solo Trombone.
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• Ensure that the motor chassis is properly grounded.
Figure 8: Brushless Motor Power Connection Diagram
46
Figure 9: DC Brushed Motor Power Connection Diagram
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4.7.2. Main Power
Pin Function Cable
PE Protective Earth DC Power
VN- DC Negative Power input DC Power
VP+ DC Positive Power input DC Power
47
Table 14: Connectors for Main Power
The DC power for the Gold Solo Trombone is delivered from a separated rectifying unit
(supplied by the user). The following sections contain topology recommendations for
implementing three-phase and a single-phase supply chains.
The power stage of the Gold Solo Trombone is fully isolated from the other sections of the Gold
Solo Trombone, such as the control-stage and the heat sink. This isolation allows the user to
connect the common of the control section to the PE, a connection which significantly
contributes to proper functionality, safety and EMI immunity, leading to better performance of
the Gold Solo Trombone.
In addition, this isolation simplifies the requirements of the DC power supply that is used to
power the DC bus of the Gold Solo Trombone, by allowing it to operate with a non-isolated DC
power source (a direct-to-mains connection) which eliminates the need for a bulky and
expensive isolation transformer.
However, as well as operating from a non-isolated/direct-to-mains DC power supply, the Gold
Solo Trombone can also operate from an isolated power supply or batteries.
When rectifying an AC voltage source, the AC voltage level must be limited to 270 VAC so as
not to exceed the maximum 390 VDC in the case of a 400 VDC drive, or 528 VAC so as not to
exceed the maximum 747 VDC in the case of an 800 VDC drive.
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4.7.2.1. Direct-to-Mains Power Source (Non-Isolated Rectifier)
This section relates to the configuration of the power supply and drive, which are connected
directly to the mains.
Notes for connecting the non-isolated DC power supply:
• For best immunity, it is highly recommended to use twisted cables for the DC power supply
cable. A 3-wire shielded cable should be used. The gauge is determined by the actual
current consumption of the motor.
• Connect both ends of the cable shield to the closest PE connections.
• Tie one end to the power supply’s PE terminal, and tie the other end either to the PE pins
of the module/PE terminal of the integration board, or attach it to one of the four
mounting screws of the drive’s heat sink.
4.7.2.1.a Three Phase Direct-to-Mains Connection Topology
The Power Supply is connected directly to the mains AC line.
Warning
• Do not connect VN- to PE. In a direct-to-mains connection the VN- must not be
:
connected to the PE, as this will cause irreparable damage to the system.
• Take care and note that in a direct-to-mains connection the Neutral point is not the most
negative voltage level. It is the mid-point level of the rectified DC bus.
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4.7.2.1.c Multiple Connections Topology
In a multi-axis application it is likely that a single power supply can feed several drives in
parallel.
This topology is efficient and cost saving, by reducing the number of power supplies and the
amount of wiring. Most importantly it utilizes an energy sharing environment among all the
drives that share the same DC bus network.
The power supply is connected directly to the mains AC line, and it feeds more than one drive.
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4.7.2.2. Battery Power Supply
Figure 13: Battery Connection Topology
51
Caution: When using batteries, it is recommended to connect the negative pole to the PE.
When doing so, the charger of the battery
transformer.
must be isolated from the mains by an isolation
4.7.3. Control and Backup Supply
In drives that have 0 or 1 suffix in the catalog number, a smart control-supply algorithm enables
the Gold Solo Trombone to operate with the main power supply only, with no need for an auxiliary supply voltage to supply the drive’s logic section.
Note that in such model there is no backup ability at all.
If backup functionality is required to store control parameters in the event of a mains power
outage, then an S, T, or AP model Gold Solo Trombone should be used, with an external 24 VDC
isolated supply connected to it.
Note that the S, T, or AP model Gold Solo Trombone always requires an external 24 VDC power
supply, regardless of whether or not backup functionality is required.
Connect the auxiliary 24 VDC power supply as described below.
Notes for 24 VDC backup supply connections:
• Use a 24 AWG twisted pair shielded cable. The shield should have copper braid.
• The source of the 24 VDC backup supply must be isolated with an isolation transformer.
• For safety and EMI reasons, connect the return of the 24 VDC backup supply to the closest
ground (PE).
• Connect the cable shield to the closest ground (PE) near the power source.
• Before applying power, first verify that the polarity of the connection is correct.
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VL+ +24 V Auxiliary Supply Input Positive DC Power
VL- 24 V RET Auxiliary Supply Return DC Power
Table 15: Auxiliary 24 VDC Backup Supply Pins and Polarity
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4.8. STO (Safe Torque Off) Inputs
Activation of Safe Torque Off causes the drive to stop providing power that can cause rotation
(or motion in the case of a linear motor) to the motor.
This function may be used to prevent unexpected motor rotation (of brushless DC motors)
without disconnecting the drive from the power supply.
The motor is active only as long as 24 VDC (or 5 V for the TTL option) is provided to both STO1
and STO2. Whenever any input voltage is no longer present, power is not provided to the
motor and the motor shaft continues to rotate to an uncontrolled stop.
In circumstances where external influences (for example, falling of suspended loads) are
present, additional measures such as mechanical brakes are necessary to prevent any hazard.
This function corresponds to an uncontrolled stop in accordance with Stop Category 0 of IEC
60204-1.
Note: This function does not protect against electrical shock, and additional measures to turn
the power off are necessary.
53
The following table defines the behavior of the motor as a function of the state of the STO
inputs:
Signal – STO1 Signal – STO2 Function
Not Active Not Active Motor is disabled
Not Active Active Motor is disabled
Active Not Active Motor is disabled
Active Active Motor can be enabled
Table 16: Motor Behavior according to Safety Inputs
Note: In the Gold Solo Trombone, STO1 also latches a software disable condition.
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Pin Signal Function
1 STO1 STO 1 input
2 STO2 STO 2 input
3 STO_RET STO signal return
Pin Positions
54
Table 17: STO Inputs Pin Assignments for S, T, 0 or 1 (Non AP Version)
A cable kit containing a cable that connects to the STO connector is available. See
Section 5.1.11.
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Figure 15: STO Input Connection – PLC Option for S or 0 Suffix
Figure 16: STO Input Connection – TTL Option for T or 1 Suffix
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Pin on Port C Signal Function
1 STO1 STO 1 input return
2 STO2 STO 2 input return
3 STO_RET STO input
Pin Positions
56
Table 18: STO Input Pin Assignments for the AP Version
Figure 17: STO Input Connection – AP Option
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4.9. Feedback and Analog Input
The Gold Solo Trombone has two configurable motion sensor input ports: Port A and Port B,
and one emulated buffered output port: Port C. Motion sensors from the controlled motor and
from other sources can be connected to any of the available inputs on either port A or B.
Software configuration designates each input a role, e.g., the incremental encoder on port B is
the controlled motor position feedback, the Hall sensors on port A are commutation feedback,
and the incremental encoder on port A is follower input.
For more information about sensors and their use refer to the Gold Line Software Manual.
4.9.1. Feedback Port A
Port A supports the following sensor inputs:
• Digital Hall sensors
• Incremental encoder or absolute serial encoder, depending on the specific model
Differential pulse-width modulation (PWM) signal input can be connected to port A in the
models that support input from an incremental encoder. The PWM signal can be connected to
the applicable pair of matching + and – encoder channels and is configurable by software.
57
Differential Pulse & Direction signal inputs can be connected to port A in the models that
support input from an incremental encoder. The signals can be connected to the applicable pair
of matching + and – encoder channels and are configurable by software.
A cable kit containing a cable that connects to port A is available. See Section 5.1.11.
Incremental Encoder Absolute Serial Encoder
Pin Signal Function Signal Function
1 +5V Encoder +5V supply +5V Encoder +5V supply
2 SUPRET Supply return SUPRET Supply return
3 PortA_ENC_A+ Channel A + ABS_CLK+ Absolute encoder clock+
4 PortA_ENC_A- Channel A - ABS_CLK- Absolute encoder clock-
5 PortA_ENC_B+ Channel B+ ABS_DATA+ Absolute encoder data +
6 PortA_ENC_B- Channel B - ABS_DATA- Absolute encoder data -
7 PortA_ENC_INDEX+ Index+ Reserved Reserved
8 PortA_ENC_INDEX- Index - Reserved Reserved
9 HA Hall sensor A HA Hall sensor A
10 HB Hall sensor B HB Hall sensor B
11 HC Hall sensor C HC Hall sensor C
12 COMRET Common Return COMRET Common Return
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Pin Positions
58
Table 19: Port A Pin Assignments
4.9.1.1. Incremental Encoder
Figure 18: Port A Incremental Encoder Input – Recommended Connection Diagram
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4.9.1.2. Absolute Serial Encoder
59
Figure 19: Absolute Serial Encoder – Recommended Connection Diagram for Sensors
Supporting Data/Clock (e.g., Biss / SSI / EnDAT etc.)
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Figure 20: Absolute Serial Encoder – Recommended Connection Diagram for Sensors
Supporting Data Line Only (NRZ types, e.g., Panasonic / Mitutoyo / etc.
4.9.1.3. Hall Sensors
Figure 21: Hall Sensors Connection Diagram
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4.9.2. Feedback Port B
Port B supports the following sensors:
• Incremental encoder, interpolated analog encoder or analog Hall sensors
Or:
• Resolver (separate hardware option)
Differential PWM signal input can be connected to port B in the models that support input
from an incremental encoder. The PWM signal can be connected to the applicable pair of
matching + and – encoder channels and is configurable by software.
Differential Pulse & Dir signal inputs can be connected to port B in the models that support
input from an incremental encoder. The signals can be connected to the applicable pair of
matching + and – encoder channels and are configurable by software.
A cable kit containing a cable that connects to port B is available, see Section 5.1.11.
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4.10. User I/Os
The Gold Solo Trombone has six programmable digital inputs, four digital outputs and one
analog input.
4.10.1. Digital Inputs
Each of the pins below can function as an independent input.
A cable kit containing a cable that connects to the Port C & IO connector is available. See Sec
5.1.11.
Pin Signal Function
12 INRET1_6 Programmable inputs 1 - 6 return for standard version
Programmable positive inputs 1 - 6 for AP version
13 IN1 High speed programmable input 1 (event capture, home, general
purpose, RLS, FLS, INH, PWM & dir input, pulse & dir input)
14 IN2 High speed programmable input 2 (event capture, home, general
purpose, RLS, FLS, INH, PWM & dir input, pulse & dir input)
68
15 IN3 High speed programmable input 3 (event capture, home, general
purpose, RLS, FLS, INH, PWM & dir input, pulse & dir input)
16 IN4 High speed programmable input 4 (event capture, home, general
purpose, RLS, FLS, INH, PWM & dir input, pulse & dir input)
17 IN5 High speed programmable input 5 (event capture, home, general
purpose, RLS, FLS, INH, PWM & dir input, pulse & dir input)
18 IN6 High speed programmable input 6 (event capture, home, general
purpose, RLS, FLS, INH, PWM & dir input, pulse & dir input)
Pin Positions
Table 21: Port C & I/O – Digital Inputs
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Figure 26: Digital Input PLC Mode Connection Diagram for S or 0 Suffix
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Figure 27: Digital Input TTL Mode Connection Diagram for T or 1 Suffix
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Figure 28: Digital Input AP Mode Connection Diagram
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4.10.2. Digital Output
Pin Signal Function
19 OUT4 Programmable output 4
20 OUT3 Programmable output 3
21 OUT2 Programmable output 2
22 OUT1 Programmable output 1
23 VDD VDD supply for output 1-4
24 VDDRET VDD supply return for output 1-4
Pin Positions
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Table 22: Connector Port C & I/O – Digital Output
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Figure 29: Digital Output Connection Diagram – PLC Option for S or 0 Suffix
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Figure 30: Digital Output Connection Diagram – TTL Option for T or 1 Suffix
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Figure 31: Digital Output Connection Diagram – AP Option
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4.10.3. Analog Input
Note: The Analog Input pins are located on the Port C connector, see Section 4.9.3.
Pin Signal Function
9 ANALOG1- Analog input 1-
10 ANALOG1+ Analog input 1+
11 ANLRET Analog ground
Pin Positions
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Figure 32: Analog Input with Single-Ended Source
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4.11. Communications
The communication interface may differ according to the user’s hardware. The Gold Solo
Trombone can communicate using the following options:
Standard EtherCAT
G-SOLTROXX/YYYSXXG-SOLTROXX/YYYEXX
CANopen EtherCAT or Ethernet
USB 2.0 USB 2.0
Table 23: Gold Solo Trombone Communication Options
NOTE: When the EtherCAT is connected, and FoE in operation, the USB cable connection
must be disconnected.
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4.11.1. CANopen Communication
Notes regarding EtherCAT and CAN communication options:
• Note that CAN and EtherCAT are available in different hardware versions and not
operational simultaneously.
• Please see Section 4.2 above for P/N definitions.
In order to benefit from CANopen communication, the user must have an understanding of the
basic programming and timing issues of a CANopen network.
Notes for connecting the CANopen communication cable:
• Connect the shield to the ground of the host (PC). Usually, this connection is soldered
internally inside the connector at the PC end. You can use the drain wire to facilitate
connection.
• Ensure that the shield of the cable is connected to the shield of the connector used for
communications. The drain wire can be used to facilitate the connection.
78
• Make sure to have a 120-Ohm resistor termination at each of the two ends of the network
cable. The Gold Solo Trombone’s CAN port is non-isolated.
Pin Signal Function
1 PE Protective Earth
2 CAN_COMRET CAN communication return
3 CAN_L CAN_L busline (dominant low)
4 CAN_H CAN_H busline (dominant high)
Pin Positions
Table 24: CAN in Connector
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Pin Signal Function
1 PE Protective Earth
2 CAN_COMRET CAN communication return
3 CAN_L CAN_L busline (dominant low)
4 CAN_H CAN_H busline (dominant high)
Pin Positions
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Table 25: Connector CAN out Connector
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Figure 33: CANopen Network Diagram
Caution: When installing CANopen communication, ensure that each servo drive is allocated a
unique ID. Otherwise, the CANopen network may hang.
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4.11.2. USB 2.0 Communication
The USB network consists of Host controller and multiple devices. The Gold Solo Trombone is a
USB Device.
Notes for connecting the USB communication cable:
• Connect a mini USB cable.
• D+ and D- are a twisted pair in the cable.
• The maximum cable length is 5 m.
• The cable shield should only be connected to Ground at the host.
• The shield of the cable is connected to the shield of the connector used for
communications.
Pin Signal Function
1 USB VBUS USB VBUS 5 V
81
2 USBD- USB _N line
3 USBD+ USB _P line
5 USB COMRET USB communication return
Pin Positions
Table 26: USB 2.0 – Pin Assignments
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Figure 34: USB Network Diagram
4.11.3. EtherCAT Communication
82
Note regarding EtherCAT and CAN communication options:
• Note that CAN and EtherCAT are available in different hardware versions and not
operational simultaneously.
• Please see Section 4.2 above for P/N definitions.
Notes for EtherCAT communication:
• The EtherCAT IN port can be configured as an Ethernet port for TCP/IP – see the EtherCAT
Manual.
• It is recommended to use CAT5e (or higher) cable. Category 5e cable is a high signal
integrity cable with four twisted pairs.
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Pin Signal Function
1 EtherCAT_IN_TX+ EtherCAT in transmit +
2 EtherCAT_IN_TX- EtherCAT in transmit -
3 EtherCAT_IN_RX+ EtherCAT in receive +
4, 5 N/A
6 EtherCAT_IN_RX- EtherCAT in receive -
7, 8 N/A
Pin Positions
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Table 27: EtherCAT In Pin Assignments
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
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Pin Signal Function
1 EtherCAT_OUT_TX+ EtherCAT out transmit +
2 EtherCAT_OUT_TX- EtherCAT out transmit -
3 EtherCAT_OUT_RX+ EtherCAT out receive +
4, 5 N/A
6 EtherCAT_OUT_RX- EtherCAT out receive -
7, 8 N/A
Pin Positions
84
Table 28: EtherCAT Out Pin Assignments
When connecting several EtherCAT devices in a network, the EtherCAT master must always be
the first device in the network. The output of each device is connected to the input of the next
device. The output of the last device may remain disconnected. If redundancy is required, the
output of the last device should be connected to the input of the EtherCAT master.
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Tromb on e Installation Guide Installation
85
Figure 35: EtherCAT Network with No Redundancy
Figure 36: EtherCAT Network with Redundancy
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Tromb on e Installation Guide Installation
4.11.4. Ethernet Communication
Notes for Ethernet communication:
• The EtherCAT IN port can be configured as an Ethernet port for TCP/IP – see the EtherCAT
Manual.
• It is recommended to use CAT5e (or higher) cable. Category 5e cable is a high signal
integrity cable with four twisted pairs.
Pin Signal Function
1 TX+ Ethernet in transmit
2 TX- Ethernet in transmit Complement
3 RX+ Ethernet in receive
4, 5 N/A
6 RX- Ethernet in receive Complement
86
7, 8 N/A
Pin Positions
Table 29: Ethernet Pin Assignments
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Tromb on e Installation Guide Installation
4.12. Power Up
After the Gold Solo Trombone is connected to its peripheral devices, it is ready to be powered
up.
Caution: Before applying power, ensure that
1. The DC supply is within the specified range.
2. The proper plus-minus connections are in order.
3. The VN- is not connected to the PE, when working with a non-isolated power supply.
4.12.1. Initializing the System
After the Gold Solo Trombone has been connected and mounted, the system must be set up
and initialized. This is accomplished using the Elmo Application Studio, Elmo’s Windows-based
software application. Install the application and then perform setup and initialization according
to the directions in the Elmo Application Studio User’s Manual.
4.13. Heat Dissipation
87
The best way to dissipate heat from the Gold Solo Trombone is to mount it so that its heatsink
faces up. For best results leave approximately 10 mm of space between the Gold Solo
Trombone‘s heatsink and any other assembly.
4.13.1. Gold Solo Trombone Thermal Data
• Heat dissipation capability (θ): Approximately 5.5 °C/W
• Thermal time constant: Approximately 600 seconds (thermal time constant means that the
Gold Solo Trombone will reach two thirds of its final temperature after 10 minutes)
• Shut-off temperature: 86 °C to 88 °C (measured on the heatsink)
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4.13.2. Heat Dissipation Data
Heat Dissipation is shown graphically below:
88
Figure 37: Dissipation versus Current Graph for 560 and 680 VDC
Figure 38: Dissipation versus Current Graph for 330 VDC
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
DC Bus Voltage (VDC)
Rectified Voltage (VAC)
Gold Solo Tromb on e Installation Guide Installation
4.13.3. How to Use the Charts
The power dissipation in the chart includes the losses of the rectifying bridge.
Regarding Figure 37 and Figure 38, the following should be noted:
560 3X400
680 3X480
330 3X230
The charts above are based upon theoretical worst-case conditions. Actual test results show
30% to 50% better power dissipation.
To determine if your application needs a heat sink:
1. Allow maximum heat sink temperature to be 80 °C or less (shunt down is 6 °C to 8 °C
higher).
89
2. Determine the ambient operating temperature of the Gold Solo Trombone as ≤ 40 °C.
3. Calculate the allowable temperature increase according to the following example: For an
ambient temperature of 40 °C, ΔT = 80 to 40°C = 40°C
4. Use the chart to find the actual dissipation power of the drive. Follow the voltage curve to
the desired output current and then find the dissipated power.
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Chapter 5: T echnical Specifications
Gold Solo Trombone Installation G uide Technical Specifications
This chapter provides detailed technical information regarding the Gold Solo Trombone. This
includes its dimensions, power ratings, the environmental conditions under which it can be
used, the standards to which it complies and other specifications.
5.1. Features
The Gold Solo Trombone's features determine how it controls motion, as well as how it
processes host commands, feedback and other input.
5.1.1. Motion Control Modes
• Current/Torque - up to 20 kHz sampling rate (50 μs)
• Velocity - up to 10 kHz sampling rate (100 μs)
• Position - up to 10 kHz sampling rate (100 μs)
90
5.1.2. Advanced Positioning Control Modes
• PTP, PT, PVT, ECAM, Follower, Dual Loop, Current Follower, Fast event capturing inputs
• Fast output compare (OC)
• Motion Commands: Analog current and velocity, pulse-width modulation (PWM) current
and velocity, digital (SW) and Pulse and Direction
5.1.3. Advanced Filters and Gain Scheduling
• “On-the-Fly” gain scheduling of current and velocity
• Velocity and position with “1-2-2” PIP controllers
• Automatic commutation alignment
• Automatic motor phase sequencing
• Current gain scheduling to compensate for the motor's non-linear characteristics
• Advanced filtering: Low pass, Notch, General Biquad
• Current loop gain scheduling to compensate for bus voltage variations
• Velocity gain scheduling for reliable velocity loop performance
• Gains & filter scheduling vs. position for mechanical coupling optimization, speed and
position tracking errors
• High order filters gain scheduling vs. speed and position
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Tromb on e Installation Guide Technical Specifications
5.1.4. Fully Programmable
• Third generation programming structure
• Event capturing interrupts
• Event triggered programming
5.1.5. Feedback Options
• Incremental Encoder – up to 75 Megacounts per second (18 MHz PPS (Pulses Per Second))
• Digital Halls:
Up to 4 kHz commutation frequency
5 V logic
Input voltage up to 15 VDC
• Incremental encoder with digital Halls for commutation – up to 75 Megacounts per second
for encoder
• Interpolated Analog (Sine/Cosine) Encoder:
91
Supports 1 V PTP Sin/Cos
Sin/Cos frequency: up to 500 kHz
Internal interpolation: up to ×8192
Automatic correction of amplitude mismatch, phase mismatch, signal offset
Emulated encoder output of the analog encoder
• Analog Hall Sensor:
One feedback electrical cycle = one electrical cycle of the motor
Supports 1 V PTP Sin/Cos
Sin/Cos Frequency: up to 500 kHz
Internal Interpolation: up to ×8192
Automatic correction of amplitude mismatch, phase mismatch, signal offset
• Resolver
14 bit resolution
Up to 512 revolutions per second (RPS)
Emulated encoder outputs of the resolver
The Gold Solo Trombone can provide power (5 V, 2x200 mA max) for encoders, resolver or
Halls.
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Tromb on e Installation Guide Technical Specifications
5.1.6. Input/Output
• One Analog Input – up to 14-bit resolution
• Six separate programmable Digital Inputs, optically isolated, PLC compatible, can be
configured to TTL Level, and AP mode.
• Optional functions:
Fast event capture
Inhibit/Enable motion
Stop motion under control (hard stop)
Motion reverse and forward limit switches
Begin on input
Abort motion
Homing
General purpose
Four separate programmable Digital Outputs
TTL level: optically isolated sink and source
PLC: optically isolated source
92
• Optional functions:
Fast output compare (for one output only)
Brake control
Amplifier fault indication
General purpose
Servo enable indication
• Pulse and Direction inputs (single-ended)
• PWM current command output for torque and velocity
5.1.7. STO (Safe Torque Off) Inputs
• Two STO inputs, optically isolated, PLC compliable, can be configured to TTL Level, and AP
mode.
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Tromb on e Installation Guide Technical Specifications
5.1.8. Built-In Protection
• Software error handling
• Abort (hard stops and soft stops)
• Status reporting
• Protection against:
Shorts between motor power outputs
Shorts between motor power outputs and power input/return
Failure of internal power supplies
Over-heating
• Continuous temperature measurement. Temperature can be read on-the-fly; a warning can
be initiated x degrees before temperature disable is activated.
Over/under voltage
Loss of feedback
Following error
Current limits
93
5.1.9. Status Indication
• Two outputs for bi-color LEDs
5.1.10. Automatic Procedures
• Commutation alignment
• Phase sequencing
• Current loop offset adjustment
• Current loop gain tuning
• Current gain scheduling
• Velocity loop offset adjustment
• Velocity gain tuning
• Velocity gain scheduling
• Position gain tuning
5.1.11. Accessories
Cable Kit, catalog number: CBL-GDCWHIKIT02 (can be ordered separately)
For further details, see the documentation for this cable kit (MAN-CBLKIT-GOLD.pdf ).
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Tromb on e Installation Guide Technical Specifications
5.2. Gold Solo Trombone Dimensions
94
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Tromb on e Installation Guide Technical Specifications
5.3. Environmental Conditions
Feature Details
Ambient operating temperature 0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104 °F)
Storage temperature -20 °C to 85 °C (-4 °F to 185 °F)
Maximum altitude 10,000 m
Maximum non-condensing humidity 90%
Protection level IP32
5.4. Control Specif ications
5.4.1. Current Loop
Feature Details
Controller type Vector, digital
95
Compensation for bus voltage
“On-the-fly” automatic gain scheduling
variations
Motor types
• AC brushless (sinusoidal)
• DC brushless (trapezoidal)
• DC brush
• Linear motors
• “Voice” coils
Current control
• Fully digital
• Sinusoidal with vector control
• Programmable PI control filter based on a pair of
PI controls of AC current signals and constant
power at high speed
Current loop bandwidth > 4 kHz closed loop
Current sampling time
Programmable 40 to 120 µsec
Current sampling rate Up to 20 kHz; default 20 kHz
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Tromb on e Installation Guide Technical Specifications
5.4.2. Velocity Loop
Feature Details
Controller type PI + Four advanced filters + Two advanced gain
scheduling filters
96
Velocity control
• Fully digital
• Programmable PI and feed forward control filters
• On-the-fly gain scheduling according to either
speed or position command or feedback.
• Automatic, quick, advanced or expert tuning
Velocity and position feedback options
• Incremental Encoder
• Digital Halls
• Interpolated Analog (sin/cos) Encoder (optional)
• Resolver (optional)
• Absolute Serial encoder
Note: With all feedback options, 1/T with automatic
mode switching is activated (gap, frequency and
derivative).
Velocity loop bandwidth < 500 Hz
Velocity sampling time
80 to 240 µsec (2x current loop sample time)
Velocity sampling rate Up to 10 kHz; default 10 kHz
Velocity command options Internally calculated by either jogging or step
Note: All software-calculated profiles support
on-the-fly changes.
5.4.3. Position Loop
Feature Details
Controller type “1-2-2” PIP + three advanced filters + one advanced
gain scheduling filter
Position command options
Position loop bandwidth < 200 Hz
Position sampling time
Position sampling rate Up to 10 kHz; default 10 kHz
• Software
• Pulse and Direction
80 to 240 µsec (2x current loop sample time)
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Tromb on e Installation Guide Technical Specifications
5.5. Feedbacks
5.5.1. Feedback Supply Voltage
The Gold Solo Trombone has two feedback ports (Main and Auxiliary). The Gold Solo Trombone
supplies voltage only to the main feedback device and to the auxiliary feedback device if
needed.
Feature Details
Encoder supply voltage 5 V ± 5% @ 2 x 200 mA (maximum)
5.5.2. Feedback Options
The Gold Solo Trombone can receive and process feedback input from diverse types of devices.
5.5.2.1. Incremental Encoder Input
Feature Details
97
Encoder format
• A, B and Index
• Differential
• Quadrature
Interface RS-422
Input resistance
Differential: 120 Ω
Maximum incremental encoder frequency Maximum absolute: 75 Megacounts per
second (18 MHz on A/B)
Minimum quadrature input period (PIN) 53 nsec
Minimum quadrature input high/low period (PHL) 26 nsec
Minimum quadrature phase period (PPH) 13 nsec
Maximum encoder input voltage range
Common mode: ± 7 V
Differential mode: ± 7 V
Figure 39: Main Feedback - Encoder Phase Diagram
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Tromb on e Installation Guide Technical Specifications
5.5.2.2. Digital Halls
Feature Details
98
Hall inputs
• H
, HB, HC
A
• Single ended inputs
• Built in hysteresis of 1 V for noise immunity
Input voltage Nominal operating range: 0 V < V
Maximum absolute: -1 V < V
High level input voltage: V
Low level input voltage: V
In_Hall
InHigh
InLow
> 2.5 V
< 1 V
< 5 V
In_Hall
< 15 V
Input current Sink current (when input pulled to the common): 5 mA
Maximum frequency f
MAX
: 4 kHz
5.5.2.3. Interpolated Analog (Sine/Cosine) Encoder
Feature Details
Analog encoder format Sine and Cosine signals
Analog input signal level
• Offset voltage: 2.2 V to 2.8 V
• Differential, 1 V peak to peak
Input resistance
Differential: 120 Ω
Maximum analog signal frequency fMAX : 500 kHz
Interpolation multipliers Programmable: x4 to x8192
Maximum “counts” frequency 2 x 10
Automatic error correction
9
counts/sec
• Signal amplitudes mismatch
• Signal phase shift
• Signal offsets
Encoder outputs See Port C Encoder Outputs Specifications, Section
5.5.3.
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Tromb on e Installation Guide Technical Specifications
5.5.2.4. Resolver
Feature Details
99
Resolver format
• Sine/Cosine
• Differential
Input resistance
Differential 2.49 kΩ
Resolution Programmable: 10 to 15 bits
Maximum electrical frequency (RPS) 512 revolutions/sec
Resolver transfer ratio 0.5
Reference frequency 1/Ts (Ts = sample time in seconds)
Reference voltage Supplied by the Gold Solo Trombone
Reference current up to ±50 mA
Encoder outputs See Port C Encoder Output Specifications, Section
5.5.3.
5.5.2.5. Absolute Serial Encoder
Feature Details
Encoder format
• NRZ (Panasonic, Tamagawa, Mitutoyo, etc.)
• EnDAT 2.2
• BiSS/SSI
• Stegmann Hiperface
Interface
• RS-485
• Clock – Differential output line
• Data – Differential bidirectional line
Input Resistance
Differential 120 Ω
Transmission Rate Up to 2.5 MHz
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MAN-G-SOLTROIG (Ver. 1.3)
Gold Solo Tromb on e Installation Guide Technical Specifications
5.5.3. Port C Feedback Output
Feature Details
100
Emulated output
• A, B, Index
• Differential
Interface RS-422
Output current capability Maximum output current: IOH (max) = 2 mA
> 3.0 V
OH
= 2 mA
OL
< 0.4 V
OL
Available as options
High level output voltage: V
Minimum output current: I
Low level output voltage: V
• Emulated encoder output of any sensor on Port
A or Port B
• Daisy chain Port A or Port B
• Emulated encoder output of internal variables
• Emulated encoder outputs of the tachometer
• Emulated encoder outputs of the potentiometer
Maximum frequency f
: 8 MHz pulses/output
MAX
Edge separation between A & B Programmable number of clocks to allow adequate
noise filtering at remote receiver of emulated encoder
signals
Index (marker) Length of pulse is one quadrature (one quarter of an
encoder cycle) and synchronized to A&B
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