5.10. Compliance with Standards .......................................................................................... 89
7
Page 8
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Safety Information
Warning:
Caution:
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN)
In order to achieve the optimum, safe operation of the Gold Solo Hornet servo drive, it is
imperative that you implement the safety procedures included in this installation guide. This
information is provided to protect you and to keep your work area safe when operating the
Gold Solo Hornet and accompanying equipment.
Please read this chapter carefully before you begin the installation process.
Before you start, ensure that all system components are connected to earth ground. Electrical
safety is provided through a low-resistance earth connection.
Only qualified personnel may install, adjust, maintain and repair the servo drive. A qualified
person has the knowledge and authorization to perform tasks such as transporting, assembling,
installing, commissioning and operating motors.
The Gold Solo Hornet servo drive contains electrostatic-sensitive components that can be
damaged if handled incorrectly. To prevent any electrostatic damage, avoid contact with highly
insulating materials, such as plastic film and synthetic fabrics. Place the product on a
conductive surface and ground yourself in order to discharge any possible static electricity
build-up.
8
To avoid any potential hazards that may cause severe personal injury or damage to the product
during operation, keep all covers and cabinet doors shut.
The following safety symbols are used in this manual:
This information is needed to avoid a safety hazard, which might cause
bodily injury.
This information is necessary for preventing damage to the product or to
other equipment.
|www.elmomc.com
Page 9
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Safety Information
1.1. Warnings
• To avoid electric arcing and hazards to personnel and electrical contacts, never
connect/disconnect the servo drive while the power source is on.
• Power cables can carry a high voltage, even when the motor is not in motion. Disconnect
the Gold Solo Hornet from all voltage sources before it is opened for servicing.
• The Gold Solo Hornet servo drive contains grounding conduits for electric current
protection. Any disruption to these conduits may cause the instrument to become hot (live)
and dangerous.
• After shutting off the power and removing the power source from your equipment, wait at
least 1 minute before touching or disconnecting parts of the equipment that are normally
loaded with electrical charges (such as capacitors or contacts). Measuring the electrical
contact points with a meter, before touching the equipment, is recommended.
1.2. Cautions
• The Gold Solo Hornet servo drive contains hot surfaces and electrically-charged
components during operation.
9
• The maximum DC power supply connected to the instrument must comply with the
parameters outlined in this guide.
• When connecting the Gold Solo Hornet to an approved isolated 12 to 95 VDC auxiliary
power supply, connect it through a line that is separated from hazardous live voltages using
reinforced or double insulation in accordance with approved safety standards.
• Before switching on the Gold Solo Hornet, verify that all safety precautions have been
observed and that the installation procedures in this manual have been followed.
• Do not clean any of the Gold Solo Hornet drive's soldering with solvent cleaning fluids of pH
greater than 7 (8 to 14). The solvent corrodes the plastic cover causing cracks and eventual
damage to the drive's PCBs.
Elmo recommends using the cleaning fluid Vigon-EFM which is pH Neutral (7).
For further technical information on this recommended cleaning fluid, select the link:
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Safety Information
1.3. Directives and Standards
The Gold Solo Hornet conforms to the following industry safety standards:
Safety Standard Item
Approved IEC/EN 61800-5-1, Safety Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems
Recognized UL 508CPower Conversion Equipment
In compliance with UL 840Insulation Coordination Including Clearances and
Creepage Distances for Electrical Equipment
10
In compliance with UL 60950-1 (formerly UL 1950)
Safety of Information Technology Equipment
Including Electrical Business Equipment
In compliance with EN 60204-1 Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC
The Gold Solo Hornet servo drive has been developed, produced, tested and documented in
accordance with the relevant standards. Elmo Motion Control is not responsible for any
deviation from the configuration and installation described in this documentation.
Furthermore, Elmo is not responsible for the performance of new measurements or ensuring
that regulatory requirements are met.
1.4. CE Marking Conformance
The Gold Solo Hornet servo drive is intended for incorporation in a machine or end product.
The actual end product must comply with all safety aspects of the relevant requirements of the
European Safety of Machinery Directive 98/37/EC as amended, and with those of the most
recent versions of standards EN 60204-1 and EN 292-2 at the least.
According to Annex III of Article 13 of Council Directive 93/68/EEC, amending Council Directive
73/23/EEC concerning electrical equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits, the
Gold Solo Hornet meets the provisions outlined in Council Directive 73/23/EEC. The party
responsible for ensuring that the equipment meets the limits required by EMC regulations is
the manufacturer of the end product.
1.5. Warranty Information
The products covered in this manual are warranted to be free of defects in material and
workmanship and conform to the specifications stated either within this document or in the
product catalog description. All Elmo drives are warranted for a period of 12 months from the
time of installation, or 18 months from time of shipment, whichever comes first. No other
warranties, expressed or implied — and including a warranty of merchantability and fitness for
a particular purpose — extend beyond this warranty.
|www.elmomc.com
Page 11
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Chapter 2: Product Description
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN)
2.1. Functional Description
The Gold Solo Hornet is an integrated solution designed to simply and efficiently connect
Elmo’s Gold Hornet servo drive directly to the application. The solution consists of the Gold
Hornet together with a convenient connection interface which either eliminates or reduces
development time and resources when designing an application’s PCB board.
The Gold Solo Hornet is an advanced high power density servo drive. It provides top servo
performance, advanced networking and built in safety, all in a small PCB mountable package.
Gold Solo Hornet has a fully featured motion controller and local intelligence.
The Gold Solo Hornet operates from a DC power source. The drive can operate as a standalone
device or as part of a multi-axis system in a distributed configuration on a real-time network.
The Gold Solo Hornet drive is easily set up and tuned using Elmo Application Studio (EAS)
software tools. As part of the Gold product line, it is fully programmable with the Elmo motion
control language. For more about software tools refer to the Elmo Application Studio Software
Manual.
11
The Gold Solo Hornet is available in a variety of options. There are multiple power rating
options, two different communications options – Standard (S suffix in the part number) or
EtherCAT (E suffix in the part number), a variety of feedback selections and I/O configuration
possibilities.
2.2. Product Features
Note: The features described in this chapter relate to the range of Gold Solo Hornet models.
Depending on the model you have purchased, not all features are available.
To see the features for your model, look at the product label on the Gold Solo Hornet and use
the product catalog number schematic that appears at the beginning of this manual and on
page 23 to determine which specific features are available to you.
2.2.1. High Power Density
The Gold Solo Hornet delivers up to 1.6 kWofcontinuous power or 3.2 kW of peak power in a
compact package (73.4 x 46.5 x 35.8 mm or 2.89" x 1.8" x 1.4").
2.2.2. Supply Input
• Gold Solo Hornet Power rating is 12 to 195 VDC
• Two power ratings for Gold Solo Hornet; 100V and 200V:
For power rating 200V
Two power isolated DC power sources are required, main power 12 - 195V and
Auxiliary Power 12-95V for the logic.
|www.elmomc.com
Page 12
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Product Description
For power rating of 100V
Single DC Power Supply - Power to the Gold Solo Hornet is provided by a 12–95 VDC
single isolated DC power source (not included with the Gold Solo Hornet). A “smart”
control-supply algorithm enables the Gold Solo Hornet to operate with only one power
supply with no need for an auxiliary power supply for the logic.
Optional Backup (Auxiliary) Supply
If backup functionality is required in case of power loss, e.g., to keep the original
position, a 12–95 VDC external isolated supply should be connected (via the Gold Solo
Hornet’s VL+ terminal). This is more flexible than the requirement for 24 VDC supply.
If backup is not needed, a single power supply is used for both the power and logic
circuits.
There are two voltage ratings of the Gold Solo Hornet, therefore the correct power
supply must be used, according to the maximum operating voltage of the Gold Solo
Hornet. Refer to Chapter 3: Technical Information.
2.2.3. Servo Control
• Advanced and extremely fast vector control algorithm (current loop bandwidth: 4 kHz)
12
• Current/Torque sampling rate: up to 25 kHz (40 μs)
• Velocity sampling rate: up to 12.5 kHz (80 μs)
• Position sampling rate: up to 12.5 kHz (80 μs)
• Electrical commutation frequency: up to 4 kHz
• Current closed loop bandwidth exceeds 4 kHz
• Position/Velocity/Acceleration command range – full 32 bit
• Position over velocity, with full dual loop support
• Current gain scheduling to compensate for the motor’s non-linear characteristics
• Advanced filtering: Low pass, Notch, General Biquad
• Current loop gain scheduling to compensate for bus voltage variations
• Velocity gain scheduling for ultimate velocity loop performance
• Gains and filter scheduling vs. position for mechanical coupling optimization, speed and
position tracking errors
• High order filters gain scheduling vs. speed and position
• S-curve Profile Smoothing
• Cogging, BEMF and ωxL compensation
• Dual Loop Operation supported by Auto Tuning
• Fast, easy and efficient advanced Auto Tuning
• Incremental encoder frequency of up to 75 Megacounts/sec
|www.elmomc.com
Page 13
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Product Description
• Motion profiler numeric range:
9
Position up to ±2 x 10
Velocity up to 2 x 10
Acceleration up to 2 x 10
counts
9
counts/sec
9
counts/sec2
2.2.4. Advanced Filters and Gain Scheduling
• “On-the-Fly” gain scheduling of current and velocity
• Velocity and position with “1-2-2” PIP controllers
• Automatic commutation alignment
• Automatic motor phase sequencing
• Current gain scheduling to compensate for the motor’s non-linear characteristics
• Advanced filtering: Low pass, Notch, General Biquad
• Current loop gain scheduling to compensate for bus voltage variations
• Velocity gain scheduling for ultimate velocity loop performance
13
• Gains and filter scheduling vs. position for mechanical coupling optimization, speed and
position tracking errors
• High order filters gain scheduling vs. speed and position
2.2.5. Motion Control
• Motion control programming environment
• Motion modes: PTP, PT, PVT, ECAM, Follower
• Full DS-402 motion mode support, in both the CAN and CAN over EtherCAT (CoE) protocols,
including Cyclic Position/Velocity modes. Fast (Hardware) event capturing inputs,
supporting < 1 μs latch latency
• Fast (hardware) Output Compare, with < 1 μs latency
• Output compare repetition rate:
Fixed Gap: Unlimited
Table based: 4 kHz
• Motion Commands: Analog, Pulse-Width Modulation (PWM), Software, Pulse and Direction
• Distributed Motion Control
• EAS (Elmo Application Studio) software: an efficient and user friendly auto tuner
2.2.6. Fully Programmable
• Third generation programming structure
• Event capturing interrupts
• Event triggered programming
|www.elmomc.com
Page 14
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Product Description
2.2.7. Feedback Ports Options
• There are Port A and Port B feedback input ports that are flexible and configurable. Each
• Port A supports the following sensors, depending on the specific model:
Incremental encoder
Incremental encoder and digital Hall
Absolute serial encoder
Absolute serial encoder and digital Hall (for dual loop)
• Port B supports the following sensors, depending on the specific model:
Incremental encoder
Analog encoder
Analog Hall
Resolver
14
• Port C is a flexible and configurable feedback output port. It supports the Encoder
emulation outputs of Port A or Port B or internal variables
• Analog input (±10 V ptp) support:
Velocity feedback (tachometer)
Position feedback (potentiometer)
2.2.8. Feedback Sensor Specifications
• Incremental Quadrature Encoder (with or without commutation halls) up to
75 Megacounts per second (18 MHz PPS (Pulses Per Second))
• Incremental encoder and digital Halls
• Digital Hall
Up to 4 kHz commutation frequency
5 V logic
Input voltage up to 15 VDC
• Interpolated Analog (Sine/Cosine) Encoder:
Supports 1 V PTP Sine/Cosine
Sin-Cos Frequency: up to 500 kHz
Internal Interpolation: up to ×8192
Automatic Correction of amplitude mismatch, phase mismatch, signal offset
Emulated encoder output of the Analog encoder
|www.elmomc.com
Page 15
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Product Description
• Analog Halls (commutation & position)
One feedback electrical cycle = one motor's electrical cycle
Supports 1 V PTP Sin/Cos
Sin/Cos Frequency: up to 500 kHz
Internal Interpolation: up to ×8192
Automatic correction of amplitude mismatch, phase mismatch, signal offset
• The Gold Solo Hornet provides 5 V supply voltage (5 V, 2 x 200 mA max) for the encoders,
Resolver or Hall supplies
2.2.9. Communications
• Fast and efficient EtherCAT and CAN networking
• EtherCAT Slave:
CoE (CAN over EtherCAT)
EoE (Ethernet over EtherCAT)
FoE (File over EtherCAT) for firmware download
Supports Distributed Clock
EtherCAT cyclic modes supported down to a cycle time of 250 μs
• CAN (DS-301, DS-305, DS-402)
• Ethernet TCP/IP
UDP
Telnet
• USB 2.0
• RS-232
• RS-422
|www.elmomc.com
Page 16
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Product Description
2.2.10. Safety
• IEC 61800-5-2, Safe Torque Off (STO)
• Two STO (Safe Torque Off) inputs PLC level which can be configured to 5 V logic (available
on request)
Optically isolated
TTL Level (5 V logic)
Open collector and open emitter
• UL 508C recognition
• UL 60950 compliance
• CE EMC compliance
2.2.11. Outputs
• Two digital isolated output
2.2.12. Differential Outputs
16
• Three differential outputs:
Port C EIA-422 differential output line transmitters
Response time < 1 μs
Output current: ± 15 mA.
2.2.13. Inputs
• Six digital inputs – conforms to PLC Standard
TTL Level (5 V logic)
Optically isolated
Fast digital capture data <5 μs
• The six digital inputs can be configured to TTL mode (available on request, see
Section 5.5.1)
2.2.14. Differential Inputs
• Six very fast differential event capture inputs 5 V logic
Via Port A or B (three on each port, depending on model)
EIA-422 Differential input line receiver
Response time < 1 μs
2.2.15. Analog Input
• One Analog Input – up to 14-bit resolution
• One Analog input: ±10 V
|www.elmomc.com
Page 17
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Product Description
2.2.16. Built-In Protection
Built-in Protection & Diagnostics:
• Software error handling
• Abort (hard stops and soft stops)
• Extensive status reporting
• Protection against:
Shorts between motor power outputs and power return
Failure of internal power supplies
Over-heating
Overtemperature
• Continuous temperature measurement. Temperature can be read on the fly; a warning can
be initiated x degrees before temperature disable is activated.
Overvoltage/undervoltage
Loss of feedback
Current limits
Following errors
i
2
t motor current
17
2.2.17. Status Indication
• Output for a bi-color LED
2.2.18. Automatic Procedures
• Commutation alignment
• Phase sequencing
• Current loop offset adjustment
• Current loop gain tuning
• Current gain scheduling
• Velocity loop offset adjustment
• Velocity gain tuning
• Velocity gain scheduling
• Position gain tuning
2.2.19. Accessories
Cable Kit, catalog number: CBL-GSOLHORKIT01 (can be ordered separately)
For further details, see the documentation for this cable kit (TBD).
|www.elmomc.com
Page 18
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Power Stage
Feedback
Port A
Feedback
Port B
Feedback Out
Port C
Communication
User I/O Interface
Motion
Control Logic
Incremental
Encoder,
Hall Sensors
(Options E, R)
Serial Encoder,
Hall Sensors
(Options A, M)
Incremental
Encoder
or
Analog Encoder
(Options E, A)
Resolver
(Options R, M)
Encoder
Emulation,
PWM
Digital
Inputs
Digital
Outputs
Analog
Input
CANopen, USB,
RS-232, RS-422
(Option S)
EtherCAT, USB,
RS-232, RS-422
(Option E)
Main DC Power
Supply
Optional DC
Auxiliary Supply
Motor
PWM
Current
Feedback,
Protection
STO1,
STO2
Or
Or
Or
STO2
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Product Description
2.3. System Architecture
18
Figure 1: Gold Solo Hornet System Block Diagram
|www.elmomc.com
Page 19
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Product Description
2.4. How to Use this Guide
In order to install and operate your Elmo Gold Solo Hornet servo drive, you will use this manual
in conjunction with a set of Elmo documentation. Installation is your first step; after carefully
reading the safety instructions in the first chapter, the following chapters provide you with
installation instructions as follows:
• Chapter 4 - Technical Specifications, lists all the drive ratings and specifications.
Upon completing the instructions in this guide, your Gold Solo Hornet servo drive should be
successfully mounted and installed. From this stage, you need to consult higher-level Elmo
documentation in order to set up and fine-tune the system for optimal operation.
• The Gold Product Line Software Manual, which describes the comprehensive software used
with the Gold Solo Hornet
• The Gold Product Line Command Reference Manual, which describes, in detail, each
software command used to manipulate the Gold Solo Hornet motion controller
• The Elmo Application Studio Software Manual, which includes explanations of all the
software tools that are part of the Elmo Application Studio software environment.
19
|www.elmomc.com
Page 20
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Chapter 3: Technical Information
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Technical Information
3.1. Physical Specifications
Feature Units All Types
Weight g (oz) 106 g (3.74 oz)
Dimensions mm (in) 73.4 x 46.5 x 35.8 mm (2.89" x 1.8" x 1.4")
Mounting method PCB mount
3.2. Technical Data
Feature Units 2.5/100 5/100 10/100 15/100 20/100
Minimum supply voltage VDC 12
Nominal supply voltage VDC 85
20
Maximum supply voltage VDC 95
Maximum continuous power
output
Efficiency at rated power (at
nominal conditions)
Maximum output voltage > 95% of DC bus voltage at f = 22 kHz
Auxiliary power supply VDC 12 to 95 VDC
Amplitude sinusoidal/DC
continuous current
Sinusoidal continuous RMS
current limit (Ic)
Peak current limit A 2 x Ic
Digital in/Digital out/Analog in 6/2/1
Note on current ratings: The current ratings of the Gold Solo Hornet are given in units of DC
amperes (ratings that are used for trapezoidal commutation or DC motors). The RMS
(sinusoidal commutation) value is the DC value divided by 1.41.
W 200 400 800 1200 1600
% > 99
(up to 6 VA inc. 5 V/2 x 200 mA for encoder)
A 2.5 5 10 15 20
A 1.8 3.5 7 10.6 14.1
Table 1: Power Rating
|www.elmomc.com
Page 21
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Technical Information
Elmo now offers a 200 VDC maximum output rating selection of Gold Solo Hornet, according to
the following technical data:
Feature Units 3/200 6/200 9/200
Minimum supply voltage VDC 12
Nominal supply voltage VDC 170
Maximum supply voltage VDC 195
Maximum continuous power output W 480 960 1450
21
Efficiency at rated power (at
% > 99
nominal conditions)
Maximum output voltage > 95% of DC bus voltage at f = 22 kHz
Auxiliary power supply VDC 12 to 95 VDC
(up to 6 VA inc. 5 V/2 x 200 mA for
encoder)
Amplitude sinusoidal/DC
A 3 6 9
continuous current
Sinusoidal continuous RMS current
A 2.1 4.2 6.3
limit (Ic)
Peak current limit A 2 x Ic
Digital in/Digital out/Analog in 6/2/1
3.2.1. Auxiliary Supply
Feature Details
Auxiliary power supply Isolated DC source only
Auxiliary supply input voltage 12 to 95 V
Auxiliary supply input power ≤ 4 VA without external loading
≤ 6 VA with full external loading
|www.elmomc.com
Page 22
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Chapter 4: Installation
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN)
The Gold Solo Hornet must be installed in a suitable environment and properly connected to its
voltage supplies and the motor.
4.1. Site Requirements
You can guarantee the safe operation of the Gold Solo Hornet by ensuring that it is installed in
an appropriate environment.
Feature Value
Ambient operating temperature -40 °C to +70 °C (-40 °F to 160 °F)
Maximum operating altitude 2,000 m (6562 feet)
Maximum non-condensing humidity 95%
22
Operating area atmosphere No flammable gases or vapors permitted in area
Caution: The Gold Solo Hornet dissipates its heat by convection. The maximum
ambient operating temperature of 40 °C (104 °F) must not be exceeded.
4.2. Unpacking the Drive Components
Before you begin working with the Gold Solo Hornet, verify that you have all of its components,
as follows:
• The Gold Solo Hornet servo drive
• The Elmo Application Studio software and software manual
The Gold Solo Hornet is shipped in a cardboard box with Styrofoam protection.
To unpack the Gold Solo Hornet:
1. Carefully remove the servo drive from the box and the Styrofoam.
2. Check the drive to ensure that there is no visible damage to the instrument. If any damage
has occurred, report it immediately to the carrier that delivered your drive.
3. To ensure that the Gold Solo Hornet you have unpacked is the appropriate type for your
requirements, locate the part number sticker on the side of the Gold Solo Hornet. It looks
like this:
|www.elmomc.com
Page 23
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4. Verify that the Gold Solo Hornet type is the one that you ordered, and ensure that the
voltage meets your specific requirements.
The part number at the top gives the type designation as follows:
23
Notes:
• This manual is the EtherCAT version – for CAN functionality see the CAN version of this
manual. The part number of the Gold Solo Hornet (EtherCAT version) has an E, for example,
G-SOLHOR10/100E whereas the CAN version has an S, for example G- SOLHOR10/100S.
• There are two models of the Gold Solo Hornet: connectors only (for currents of 10 A or
less) and wires only (for currents of 15 A or more). On request, the wires model may be
ordered for currents of 10 A or less.
|www.elmomc.com
Page 24
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.3. Connectors and Indicators
The Gold Solo Hornet has 3 connectors (connectors version).
4.3.1. Connector Types
Port No. Pins Type Function
24
J1 6/12 Nicomatic CMM 220
6 HP/12 P
J2 30 Nicomatic CMM 220
2 x 15P
J3 20 Nicomatic CMM 220
2 x 10P
Motor, Power, Port B, Hall Phases
I/O, Auxiliary Feedback
Communication
Figure 2: Connector Locations
Table 2: Connector Types
|www.elmomc.com
Page 25
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.3.2. Pinouts
The pinouts in this section describe the function of each pin in the Gold Solo Hornet connectors
that are listed in Table 2.
4.3.2.1. Power, Motor, Control and Port B Connector (J1)
J1 consists of a Power, Motor and Control connector (6 pins) and Port B connector (12 pins),
see Section 4.7 for more details.
4.3.2.1.a Power, Motor, and Control Connector (J1)
See Section 4.7.1 for more details.
Pin Signal Function Cable
P1 VP+ Positive Power Input Power
P2 PR Power Return Power
P3 PE Protective Erath Power
25
AC Motor DC Motor
P4 M1 Motor Phase Motor N/C
P5 M2 Motor Phase Motor Motor
P6 M3 Motor Phase Motor Motor
Pin Positions
Table 3: Power, Motor, and Control Connections
|www.elmomc.com
Page 26
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
Pin (J3) Signal Function
Pin Positions
30
Table 6: Communications Pin Assignments
4.3.3. EtherCAT Indicators
4.3.3.1. EtherCAT Link Indicators
The Gold Solo Hornet can serve as an EtherCAT slave device.
The green LED is the link/activity indicator. It shows the state of the applicable physical link and
the activity on that link.
The possible states of these LEDs are summarized in Table 7.
LED State Meaning
Link/Activity Off No link is established.
On A link is established.
Blinking There is data transmission activity.
Table 7: LED States
4.3.3.2. EtherCAT Status Indicator
The EtherCAT status indicator is a red/green dual LED. It combines run indication (when it is
green) and error indication (when it is red) of the EtherCAT device. For further details, see the
EtherCAT Manual.
|www.elmomc.com
Page 31
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.3.4. Drive Status Indicator
This red/green dual LED is used for immediate indication of the following states:
•Initiation state: In this state the LED indicates whether the drive is in the boot state
(blinking red) or in the operational state (steady red).
•Working state: In this state the LED indicates whether the drive is in an amplifier failure
state (red) or is ready to enable the motor (green).
31
|www.elmomc.com
Page 32
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.4. Mounting the Gold Solo Hornet
The Gold Solo Hornet was designed for mounting on a surface. When integrating the Gold Solo
Hornet into a device, be sure to leave about 1 cm (0.4") outward from the heatsink to enable
free air convection around the drive. If the Gold Solo Hornet is enclosed in a metal chassis, we
recommend that the Gold Solo Hornet be screw-mounted to it to help with heat dissipation.
The Gold Solo Hornet has screw-mount holes on each corner of the heatsink for this purpose –
see below.
32
Figure 3: Mounting the Gold Solo Hornet
When the Gold Solo Hornet is not connected to a metal chassis, the application’s thermal
profile may require a solution for heat dissipation due to insufficient air convection. In this
case, we recommend that you connect an external heatsink. Elmo has an external heatsink
(Catalog number: WHI-HEATSINK-2) that can be ordered for this purpose – see below.
Figure 4: Gold Solo Hornet External Heatsink
|www.elmomc.com
Page 33
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.5. Wiring the Gold Solo Hornet
Once the Gold Solo Hornet is mounted, you are ready to wire the device. Proper wiring,
grounding and shielding are essential for ensuring safe, immune and optimal servo
performance of the Gold Solo Hornet.
Caution: Perform the following instructions to ensure safe and proper wiring.
To ensure safe and proper wiring:
1. Use twisted pair shielded cables for control, feedback and communication connections. For
best results, the cable should have an aluminum foil shield covered by copper braid, and
should contain a drain wire.
2. The drain wire is a non-insulated wire that is in contact with parts of the cable, usually the
shield. It is used to terminate the shield and as a grounding connection.
3. The impedance of the wire must be as low as possible. The size of the wire must be thicker
than actually required by the carrying current. A 24, 26 or 28 AWG wire for control and
feedback cables is satisfactory although 24 AWG is recommended.
33
4. Use shielded wires for motor connections as well. If the wires are long, ensure that the
capacitance between the wires is not too high: C < 30 nF is satisfactory for most
applications.
5. Keep all wires and cables as short as possible.
6. Keep the motor wires as far away as possible from the feedback, control and
communication cables.
7. Ensure that in normal operating conditions, the shielded wires and drain carry no current.
The only time these conductors carry current is under abnormal conditions, when electrical
equipment has become a potential shock or fire hazard while conducting external EMI
interferences directly to ground, in order to prevent them from affecting the drive. Failing
to meet this requirement can result in drive/controller/host failure.
8. After completing the wiring, carefully inspect all wires to ensure tightness, good solder
joints and general safety.
|www.elmomc.com
Page 34
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.6. The Gold Solo Hornet Connection Diagrams
34
Figure 5: The Gold Solo Hornet Connection Diagram - EtherCAT
|www.elmomc.com
Page 35
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide(EtherCAT and CAN)Installation
35
Figure 6: The Gold Solo Hornet Connection Diagram - CAN
|www.elmomc.com
Page 36
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.7. Main, Auxiliary and Motor Power
The Gold Solo Hornet receives power from main and auxiliary supplies and delivers power to
the motor.
4.7.1. Motor Power (J1)
The Gold Solo Hornet Motor Power is part of the J1 connector, see Section 4.3.2.1 for more
details.
Pin Function Cable
Brushless Motor Brushed DC Motor
PE Protective Earth Motor Motor
M1 Motor Phase Motor N/C
M2 Motor Phase Motor Motor
M3 Motor Phase Motor Motor
36
Pin Positions
Table 8: Main Power and Motor Connections
When connecting several drives to several similar motors, all should be wired in an identical
manner. This will enable the same settings to run on all drives.
Connect the M1, M2, M3 and PE pins on the Gold Solo Hornet. The phase connection is
arbitrary as the Elmo Application Software (EAS) will automatically establish the proper
commutation during setup. However, if you plan to copy the setup to other drives, then the
phase order on all the drives must be the same.
|www.elmomc.com
Page 37
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide(EtherCAT and CAN)Installation
37
Figure 7: Brushless Motor Power Connection Diagram
Figure 8: DC Brushed Motor Power Connection Diagram
Notes
• For best immunity, it is highly recommended to use a 4-wire shielded (not twisted) cable
for the motor connection. The gauge is determined by the actual current consumption of
the motor.
• Connect the cable shield to the closest ground connection at the motor end.
• Connect the cable shield to the PE terminal of the Gold Solo Hornet.
• Ensure that the motor chassis is properly grounded.
|www.elmomc.com
Page 38
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.7.2. Main and Auxiliary Power
This section describes the Main and Auxiliary Power for power ratings 200V and 100V, and
provides details for the optional Backup (Auxiliary) Supply.
4.7.2.1. Main Power (J1)
The Gold Solo Hornet Main Power is part of the J1 connector, see Section 4.3.2.1 for more
details.
Pin Function Cable
PE Protective Earth Power
PR Power Return Power
VP+ Positive Power Input Power
Pin Positions
38
Table 9: Main Power and Motor Connections
Power to the Gold Solo Hornet is provided by a 12 to 195 VDC source.
Connect the DC power cable to the VP+ and PR terminals on the Main Power Connector.
Notes for connecting the DC power supply
• The source of the 12 to 195 VDC power supply must be isolated.
• For best immunity, it is highly recommended to use twisted and shielded cables for the DC
power supply. A 3-wire shielded cable should be used. The gauge is determined by the
actual current consumption of the motor.
• Connect the cable shield to the closest ground connection near the power supply.
• Connect the PE to the closest ground connection near the power supply.
• Connect the PR to the closest ground connection near the power supply.
• Before applying power, first verify the polarity of the connection.
|www.elmomc.com
Page 39
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.7.2.2. Auxiliary Power Supply (J2) (Optional)
Note: The source of the Auxiliary Supply must be isolated.
Connect the VL+ and PR pins on the Gold Solo Hornet in the manner described in Section 4.3.2.1.
The Gold Solo Hornet Auxiliary Power is part of the J2 connector, see Section 4.3.2.2 for more
details.
Pin (J2) Signal Function
2 PR Auxiliary Supply Return
1 VL+ Auxiliary Power Input
Pin Positions
39
Table 10: Auxiliary Supply Pins
Caution: Power from the Gold Solo Hornet to the motor must come from the
Main Supply and NOT from the Auxiliary Supply.
The backup functionality can be used for storing control parameters in case of power-outs,
providing maximum flexibility and backup capability when needed.
Connect the VL+ and PR terminal to the Auxiliary Connector.
Note for auxiliary supply connections:
• The source of the Auxiliary Supply must be isolated.
• For safety reasons, connect the return (common) of the auxiliary supply source to the
closest ground near the auxiliary supply source.
• Connect the cable shield to the closest ground near the auxiliary supply source.
• Before applying power, first verify the polarity of the connection.
A cable kit containing a cable that connects to the auxiliary supply connector (J2) is available,
see Section 2.2.19 for more details.
|www.elmomc.com
Page 40
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.7.2.3. Power Rating 200 V
For Power Rating 200 V, two power isolated DC power sources are required, main power
12 - 195V and auxiliary Power 12-95V for the logic.
40
Figure 9: 200 VDC Power Source Connection Diagram
|www.elmomc.com
Page 41
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.7.2.4. Power Rating 100 V
4.7.2.4.a Single Power Supply
For power rating 100 V , a single Power Supply is required which contains a “smart” controlsupply algorithm, enabling the Gold Solo Hornet to operate with only one power supply with
no need for an auxiliary power supply for the logic.
41
Figure 10: Main Power Supply Connection Diagram (no Auxiliary Supply)
4.7.2.4.b Separate Auxiliary (Backup) Supply
Power to the Auxiliary Supply can be provided by a separate Auxiliary Supply.
Figure 11: Separate Auxiliary Supply Diagram (Backup)
|www.elmomc.com
Page 42
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.7.2.4.c Shared Optional Backup Supply
A Main DC Power Supply can be designed to supply power to the drive’s logic as well as to the
Main Power (see Figure 10 and the upper portion of Figure 12). If backup functionality is
required for continuous operation of the drive’s logic in the event of a main power-out, a
backup supply can be connected by implementing “diode coupling” (see the Aux. Backup
Supply in Figure 12).
42
Figure 12: Separate Auxiliary Supply Connection Diagram
|www.elmomc.com
Page 43
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.8. STO (Safe Torque Off) Inputs (J2)
Activation of Safe Torque Off causes the drive to stop providing power that can cause rotation
(or motion in the case of a linear motor) to the motor.
This function may be used to prevent unexpected motor rotation (of brushless DC motors)
without disconnecting the drive from the power supply.
The motor is active only as long as 24 VDC (or 5 V for the TTL option) is provided to both STO1
and STO2. Whenever any input voltage is no longer present, power is not provided to the
motor and the motor shaft continues to rotate to an uncontrolled stop.
The STO inputs are latched which means that the motor can be re-enabled by a software
command only.
In circumstances where external influences (for example, falling of suspended loads) are
present, additional measures such as mechanical brakes are necessary to prevent any hazard.
This function corresponds to an uncontrolled stop in accordance with Stop Category 0 of IEC
60204-1.
43
Note: This function does not protect against electrical shock, and additional measures to turn
the power off are necessary.
The following table defines the behavior of the motor as a function of the state of the STO
inputs:
Signal – STO1 Signal – STO2 Function
Not Active Not Active Motor is disabled
Not Active Active Motor is disabled
Active Not Active Motor is disabled
Active Active Motor can be enabled
Table 11: Motor Behavior According to STO Inputs
Note: In the Gold Solo Hornet, STO1 also latches a software disable condition.
|www.elmomc.com
Page 44
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
The Gold Solo Hornet STO inputs are part of the J2 connector, see Section 4.3.2.2 for more
details.
Pin (J2) Signal Function
IN4 Programmable Input 4
24
STO1 ST01 Input
IN5 Programmable Input 5
25
STO2 ST02 Input
IN6 Programmable Input 6
26
STO_RET ST0_RET
Pin Positions
44
Table 12: STO Inputs Pin Assignments
A cable kit containing a cable that connects to the STO connector (J2) is available, see
Section 2.2.19.
|www.elmomc.com
Page 45
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
Figure 13: STO Input Functionality – Schematic Drawing
See Figure 14 for the PLC option connection and Figure 15 for the TTL option connection.
45
Figure 14: STO Input Connection – PLC Option
Figure 15: STO Input Connection – TTL Option
|www.elmomc.com
Page 46
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.9. Feedback and Analog Input
The Gold Solo Hornet has two configurable motion sensor input ports and one output port:
Port A and port B are input ports, port C is the feedback output port. Motion sensors from the
controlled motor and from other sources can be connected to any of the available inputs on
either port A or B. Software configuration designates each input a role, e.g., the incremental
encoder on port B is the controlled motor position feedback, the Hall sensors on port A are
commutation feedback, and the incremental encoder on port A is follower input.
For more information about sensors and their use refer to the Gold Line Software Manual.
4.9.1. Feedback Port A (J2)
Port A supports the following sensor inputs:
• Digital Hall sensors
• Incremental encoder or absolute serial encoder, depending on the specific model
Differential pulse-width modulation (PWM) signal input can be connected to port A in the
models that support input from an incremental encoder. The PWM signal can be connected to
the applicable pair of matching + and – encoder channels and is configurable by software.
46
Differential Pulse & Direction signal inputs can be connected to port A in the models that
support input from an incremental encoder. The signals can be connected to the applicable pair
of matching + and – encoder channels and are configurable by software.
A cable kit containing a cable that connects to port A is available, see Section 2.2.19.
|www.elmomc.com
Page 47
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
4
6
8
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
The Gold Solo Hornet Feedback Port A is part of the J2 connector, see Section 4.3.2.2 for more
details.
Incremental Encoder Absolute Serial Encoder
47
Pin
Signal Function Signal Function
(J2)
16
COMRET Common
PORTA_ENC_A+ Channel A + ABS_CLK+ Absolute Encoder Clock+
5
PORTA_ENC_A- Channel A - ABS_CLK- Absolute Encoder Clock-
PORTA_ENC_B- Channel B - ABS_DATA- Absolute Encoder Data -
PORTA_ENC_INDEX+ Index+ RESERVED Reserved
9
PORTA_ENC_INDEX- Index - RESERVED Reserved
Pin Positions
COMRET Common Return
Return
Table 13: Feedback Port A Pin Assignments
|www.elmomc.com
Page 48
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
The following are Hall Sensors pin assignments for the Gold Solo Hornet. The Hall Sensor is part
of the J1 connector, see Section 4.3.2.1 for more details.
Pin (J1) Incremental Encoder Absolute Serial Encoder
48
9
10
11
12
Pin Positions
HA Hall Sensor A HA Hall Sensor A
HB Hall Sensor B HB Hall Sensor B
HC Hall Sensor C HC Hall Sensor C
PE Protective Earth PE Protective Earth
Table 14: Hall Sensor Pin Assignments
|www.elmomc.com
Page 49
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.9.1.1. Incremental Encoder
49
Figure 16: Port A Incremental Encoder Input – Recommended Connection Diagram
4.9.1.2. Absolute Serial Encoder
Figure 17: Absolute Serial Encoder – Recommended Connection Diagram for Sensors
Supporting Data/Clock (e.g., BiSS / SSI / EnDAT, etc.)
|www.elmomc.com
Page 50
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
Figure 18: Absolute Serial Encoder – Recommended Connection Diagram for Sensors
Supporting Data Line Only (NRZ types, e.g., Panasonic / Mitutoyo / etc.)
50
4.9.1.3. Hall Sensors
Figure 19: Hall Sensors Connection Diagram
|www.elmomc.com
Page 51
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.9.2. Feedback Port B (J1)
Port B supports any of the following sensors:
• Incremental encoder, interpolated analog encoder or analog Hall sensors
Or:
• Resolver (separate hardware option)
Differential PWM signal input can be connected to port B in the models that support input
from an incremental encoder. The PWM signal can be connected to the applicable pair of
matching + and – encoder channels and is configurable by software.
Differential Pulse & Direction signal inputs can be connected to port B in the models that
support input from an incremental encoder. The signals can be connected to the applicable pair
of matching + and – encoder channels and are configurable by software.
A cable kit containing a cable that connects to the port B is available, see Section 2.2.19.
The Gold Solo Hornet Motor Power is part of the J1 connector, see Section 4.3.2.1 for more
details.
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.10. User I/Os (J2)
The Gold Solo Hornet has six programmable digital inputs, two digital outputs and one analog
input.
4.10.1. Digital Inputs (J2)
Each of the pins below can function as an independent input. The inputs conform to the PLC
standard. TTL configuration is available upon request.
The Gold Solo Hornet Digital Inputs are part of the J2 connector, see Section 4.3.2.2 for more
details.
Pin (J2) Signal Function
20 INRET Programmable Input 1 – 6 Return
21 IN1 Programmable Input 1
22 IN2 Programmable Input
23 IN3 Programmable Input 3
57
IN4 Programmable Input 4
24
STO1 ST01 Input
IN5 Programmable Input 5
25
STO2 ST02 Input
IN6 Programmable Input 6
26
STO_RET ST0_RET
Pin Positions
Table 16: Connector J2 – Digital Input
|www.elmomc.com
Page 58
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide(EtherCAT and CAN)Installation
58
Figure 24: Digital Input PLC Mode Connection Diagram
|www.elmomc.com
Page 59
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide(EtherCAT and CAN)Installation
59
Figure 25: Digital Input TTL Mode Connection Diagram
|www.elmomc.com
Page 60
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.10.2. Digital Output (J2)
There are two isolated outputs.
The Gold Solo Hornet Digital Outputs are part of the J2 connector, see Section 4.3.2.2 for more
details.
Pin (J2) Signal Function
27 OUT2RET Programmable Digital Output Return 2
28 OUT2 Programmable Digital Output 1
29 OUT1RET Programmable Digital Output Return 1
30 OUT1 Programmable Digital Output 2
Pin Positions
60
Table 17: Connector J2 – Digital Output
|www.elmomc.com
Page 61
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide(EtherCAT and CAN)Installation
61
Figure 26: Digital Output Connection Diagram – TTL Option
|www.elmomc.com
Page 62
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.10.3. Analog Input (J2)
Analog user inputs can be configured by software to be used as either tachometer velocity
sensor input or potentiometer position feedback.
The Gold Solo Hornet Analog Inputs are part of the J2 connector, see Section 4.3.2.2 for more
details.
Pin (J2) Signal Function
17 ANALOG1- Analog Input Complement
18 ANALOG1+ Analog Input
19 ANLRET Analog Return
Pin Positions
62
Figure 27: Analog Input with Single-Ended Source
|www.elmomc.com
Page 63
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.11. Communications
The communication interface may differ according to the user’s hardware. The Gold Solo
Hornet can communicate using the following options:
• EtherCAT or Ethernet
• CAN
• USB 2.0
• RS-232
• RS-422
Note: When the EtherCAT is connected, and FoE in operation, the USB cable connection
must be disconnected.
4.11.1. RS-232 (J3)
RS-232 communication requires a cable connected from the Gold Solo Hornet to a serial
interface on the PC. The interface is selected and set up in the Elmo Application Studio (EAS)
software.
63
To connect the RS-232 communication cable:
1. Connect the shield to the ground of the host (PC). Usually, this connection is soldered
internally inside the connector at the PC end. You can use the drain wire to facilitate
connection.
2. The RS-232 communication port is non-isolated.
3. Ensure that the shield of the cable is connected to the shield of the connector used for
RS-232 communications. The drain wire can be used to facilitate the connection.
|www.elmomc.com
Page 64
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
The Gold Solo Hornet RS-232 pins are part of the J3 connector, see Section 4.3.2.3 for more
details.
Pin (J3) Signal Function
2 RS-232_RX RS-232 Receive
1 RS-232_TX RS-232 Transmit
7 COMRET RS-232 Communication Return
Pin Positions
64
Table 18: RS-232 Pin Assignments
Figure 28: RS-232 Connection Diagram
|www.elmomc.com
Page 65
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.11.2. Differential RS-232 Communication (RS-422) – J3
Note for connecting the RS-232 communication cable:
• This is Differential RS-232 Communication based on RS-422. Connect the shield to the
ground of the Controller. Usually, this connection is soldered internally inside the
connector at the PC end. You can use the drain wire to facilitate connection.
The Gold Solo Hornet RS-422 pins are part of the J3 connector, see Section 4.3.2.3 for more
details.
Pin (J3) Signal Function
65
10 RS422_TX+
20 RS422_TX-
2 RS422_RX-
1 RS422_RX+
18 COMRET
Differential RS-232 Transmit
Differential RS-232 Transmit Complement
Differential RS-232 Receive
Differential RS-232 Receive Complement
Common Return
Figure 29: Differential RS-232 Communication
|www.elmomc.com
Page 66
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.11.3. USB 2.0 Communication (J3)
The USB Network consists of Host controller and multiple devices. The Gold Solo Hornet is a
USB Device.
To connect the USB communication cable:
1. Connect a standard USB cable.
2. D+ and D- comprise a twisted pair in the cable.
3. The maximum cable length is 5 m.
4. The cable shield should only be connected to Ground at the host.
5. The shield of the cable is connected to the shield of the connector used for
communications.
The Gold Solo Hornet USB 2.0 communication pins are part of the J3 connector, see Section
4.3.2.3 for more details.
Pin (J3) Signal Function
66
3
4
5
6
Pin Positions
USBD+
USBD-
USB_VBUS
USB_GND
USB Data
USB Data Complement
USB VBUS 5V
USB COM RET
Table 19: USB 2.0 - Pin Assignments
|www.elmomc.com
Page 67
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
Figure 30: USB Network Diagram
4.11.4. EtherCAT Communications Version
67
4.11.4.1. EtherCAT Communication (J3)
Notes:
• The EtherCAT IN port can be configured as an Ethernet port for TCP/IP – see the EtherCAT
Manual.
• It is recommended to use shielded CAT5e (or higher) cable. Category 5e cable is a high
signal integrity cable with four twisted pairs.
The Gold Solo Hornet USB 2.0 communication pins are part of the J3 connector, see Section
4.3.2.3 for more details.
Pin (J3) Signal Function
8 ECAT_ TX+ IN EtherCAT In Transmit +
9 ECAT_ TX- IN EtherCAT In Transmit -
11 ECAT_ RX+ IN EtherCAT In Receive +
12 ECAT_ RX- IN EtherCAT In Receive -
13 COMRET Common Return
14 ECAT_TX+ OUT EtherCAT Out Transmit
15 ECAT_TX- OUT EtherCAT Out Transmit Complement
16 ECAT_RX+ OUT EtherCAT Out Receive
17 ECAT_RX- OUT EtherCAT Out Receive Complement
18 COMRET Common Return
|www.elmomc.com
Page 68
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
Pin (J3) Signal Function
Pin Positions
68
Table 20: EtherCAT - Pin Assignments
When connecting several EtherCAT devices in a network, the EtherCAT master must always be
the first device in the network. The output of each device is connected to the input of the next
device. The output of the last device may remain disconnected. If redundancy is required, the
output of the last device should be connected to the input of the EtherCAT master.
Figure 31: EtherCAT Network with no Redundancy
Figure 32: EtherCAT Network with Redundancy
|www.elmomc.com
Page 69
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
TX+
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.11.4.2. Ethernet Communication (J3)
Notes:
• The EtherCAT IN port can be configured as an Ethernet port for TCP/IP – see the EtherCAT
Manual.
• It is recommended to use shielded CAT5e (or higher) cable. Category 5e cable is a high
signal integrity cable with four twisted pairs.
The Gold Solo Hornet Ethernet communication pins are part of the J3 connector, see Section
4.3.2.3 for more details.
Pin (J3) Signal Function
69
8
Ethernet In Transmit
9 TX- Ethernet In Transmit Complement
11 RX+ Ethernet In Receive
12 RX- Ethernet In Receive Complement
13 COMRET Common Return
19 PE Protective Earth
Pin Positions
Table 21: Ethernet - Pin Assignments
|www.elmomc.com
Page 70
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.11.5. CAN Communications Version
Notes for connecting the CAN communication cable:
• Use 26 or 28 AWG twisted pair shielded cables. For best results, the shield should have
aluminum foil and covered by copper braid with a drain wire
• Connect the shield to the ground of the host (PC). Usually, this connection is soldered
internally inside the connector at the PC end. You can use the drain wire to facilitate
connection.
• Ensure that the shield of the cable is connected to the PE pin. The drain wire can be used to
facilitate the connection.
• Connect a termination 120-Ohms resistor at each of the two ends of the network cable.
The Gold Solo Hornet CAN communication pins are part of the J3 connector, see Section 4.3.2.3
for more details.
Pin Signal Function
70
14
15
16
17
CANH CAN_H Bus Line (Dominant High)
CANL CAN_L Bus Line (Dominant Low)
CANH CAN_H Bus Line (Dominant High)
CANL CAN_L Bus Line (Dominant Low)
Pin Positions
Table 22: CAN Connectors - Pin Assignments
|www.elmomc.com
Page 71
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide(EtherCAT and CAN)Installation
71
Figure 33: CAN - Connection Diagram
|www.elmomc.com
Page 72
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.12. Powering Up
After the Gold Solo Hornet is connected to its device, it is ready to be powered up.
Caution: Before applying power, ensure that the DC supply is within the
specified range and that the proper plus-minus connections are in order.
4.13. Initializing the System
After the Gold Solo Hornet has been connected and mounted, the system must be set up and
initialized. This is accomplished using Elmo’s Application Studio (EAS), Elmo’s Windows-based
software application. Install the application and then perform setup and initialization according
to the directions in the EASSoftware Manual.
4.14. Heat Dissipation
The best way to dissipate heat from the Gold Solo Hornet is to mount it so that its heat sink
faces up. For best results leave approximately 10 mm of space between the Gold Solo Hornet’s
heat sink and any other assembly.
72
4.14.1. Thermal Data
• Heat dissipation capability (θ): Approximately 10 °C/W
• Thermal time constant: Approximately 240 seconds (thermal time constant means that the
Gold Solo Hornet will reach 2/3 of its final temperature after 4 minutes)
• Shut-off temperature: 86 °C to 88 °C (measured on the heat sink)
|www.elmomc.com
Page 73
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.14.2. Heat Dissipation Data
Heat dissipation is shown in graphically below:
73
|www.elmomc.com
Page 74
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
4.14.3. How to Use the Charts
The charts above are based upon theoretical worst-case conditions. Actual test results show
30% to 50% better power dissipation.
To determine if your application needs a heat sink:
1. Allow maximum heat sink temperature to be 80 °C or less.
2. Determine the ambient operating temperature of the Gold Solo Hornet.
3. Calculate the allowable temperature increase as follows:
For an ambient temperature of 40 °C , ΔT= 80°C – 40 °C = 40 °C
4. Use the chart to find the actual dissipation power of the drive. Follow the voltage curve to
the desired output current and then find the dissipated power.
5. If the dissipated power is below 4 W the Gold Solo Hornet will need no additional cooling.
Note: The chart above shows that no heat sink is needed when the heat sink temperature
is 80 °C, ambient temperature is 40 °C and heat dissipated is 4 Watts.
74
|www.elmomc.com
Page 75
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Chapter 5: Technical Specifications
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN)
This chapter provides detailed technical information regarding the Gold Solo Hornet. This
includes its dimensions, power ratings, the environmental conditions under which it can be
used, the standards to which it complies and other specifications.
5.1. Dimension
75
|www.elmomc.com
Page 76
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Technical Specifications
5.2. Environmental Conditions
Feature Operation Conditions Range
76
Ambient
Non-operating conditions -50 °C to +100 °C (-58 °F to 212 °F)
Temperature
Range
Temperature
Shock
Operating conditions -40 °C to +70 °C (-40 °F to 160 °F)
Non-operating conditions -40 °C to +70 °C (-40 °F to 160 °F)
within 3 min.
Altitude Non-operating conditions Unlimited
Operating conditions -400 m to 12,000 m (-1312 to 39370 feet)
Maximum
Humidity
Non-operating conditions Up to 95% relative humidity non-condensing
at 35 °C (95 °F)
Operating conditions Up to 95% relative humidity non-condensing
at 25 °C (77 °F), up to 90% relative humidity
non-condensing at 42 °C (108 °F)
Vibration Operating conditions20 Hz to 2,000 Hz, 14.6g
Mechanical
Non-operating conditions ±40g; Half sine, 11 msec
Shock
Operating conditions ±20g; Half sine, 11 msec
|www.elmomc.com
Page 77
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Technical Specifications
5.3. Control Specifications
5.3.1. Current Loop
Feature Details
Controller type Vector, digital
77
Compensation for bus voltage
“On-the-fly” automatic gain scheduling
variations
Motor types
• AC brushless (sinusoidal)
• DC brushless (trapezoidal)
• DC brush
• Linear motors
• “Voice” coils
Current control
• Fully digital
• Sinusoidal with vector control
• Programmable PI control filter based on a
pair of PI controls of AC current signals and
constant power at high speed
Current loop bandwidth > 4 kHz closed loop
Current sampling time
Programmable 40 to 120 µsec
Current sampling rate Up to 25 kHz; default 20 kHz
|www.elmomc.com
Page 78
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Technical Specifications
5.3.2. Velocity Loop
Feature Details
Controller type PI + Four advanced filters + Two advanced gain
scheduling filters
78
Velocity control
• Fully digital
• Programmable PI and feed forward control
filters
• On-the-fly gain scheduling according to either
speed or position command or feedback.
• Automatic, quick, advanced or expert tuning
Velocity and position feedback options
• Incremental Encoder
• Digital Halls
• Interpolated Analog (sin/cos) Encoder
(optional)
• Resolver (optional)
• Absolute serial encoder
Note: With all feedback options, 1/T with
automatic mode switching is activated (gap,
frequency and derivative).
Velocity loop bandwidth < 500 Hz
Velocity sampling time
80 to 240 µsec (2x current loop sample time)
Velocity sampling rate Up to 12.5 kHz; default 10 kHz
Velocity command options Internally calculated by either jogging or step
Note: All software-calculated profiles support
on-the-fly changes.
5.3.3. Position Loop
Feature Details
Controller type “1-2-2” PIP + three advanced filters + one
advanced gain scheduling filter
Position command options
Position loop bandwidth < 200 Hz
Position sampling time
Position sampling rate Up to 12.5 kHz; default 10 kHz
• Software
• Pulse and Direction
80 to 240 µsec (2x current loop sample time)
|www.elmomc.com
Page 79
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Quadrature
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Technical Specifications
5.4. Feedbacks
5.4.1. Feedback Supply Voltage
The Gold Solo Hornet has two feedback ports (Main and Auxiliary). The Gold Solo Hornet
supplies voltage only to the main feedback device and to the auxiliary feedback device if
needed.
Feature Details
Encoder supply voltage 5 V ±5% @ 2 x 200 mA (maximum)
5.4.2. Feedback Options
The Gold Solo Hornet can receive and process feedback input from diverse types of devices.
5.4.2.1. Incremental Encoder Input
Feature Details
79
Encoder format
• A, B and Index
• Differential
•
Interface RS-422
Input resistance
Differential: 120 Ω
Maximum incremental encoder frequency Maximum absolute: 75 Megacounts
per second (18 MHz on A/B)
Minimum quadrature input period (PIN) 53 nsec
Minimum quadrature input high/low period (PHL) 26 nsec
Minimum quadrature phase period (PPH) 13 nsec
Maximum encoder input voltage range
Common mode: ±7 V
Differential mode: ±7 V
Figure 34: Main Feedback - Encoder Phase Diagram
|www.elmomc.com
Page 80
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Technical Specifications
5.4.2.2. Digital Halls
Feature Details
80
Halls inputs
• H
, HB, HC.
A
• Single ended inputs
• Built in hysteresis of 1 V for noise immunity
Input voltage Nominal operating range: 0 V < V
Maximum absolute: -1 V < V
High level input voltage: V
Low level input voltage: V
In_Hall
InHigh
InLow
< 1 V
In_Hall
< 15 V
> 2.5 V
< 5 V
Input current Sink current (when input pulled to the common): 5
mA
Maximum frequency f
MAX
: 4 kHz
5.4.2.3. Interpolated Analog (Sine/Cosine) Encoder
Feature Details
Analog encoder format Sine and Cosine signals
Analog input signal level
• Offset voltage: 2.2 V to 2.8 V
• Differential, 1 V peak to peak
Input resistance
Maximum analog signal frequency f
Differential: 120 Ω
: 500 kHz
MAX
Interpolation multipliers Programmable: x4 to x8192
Maximum “counts” frequency 2 x 10
Automatic error correction
9
counts/sec
• Signal amplitudes mismatch
• Signal phase shift
• Signal offsets
Encoder outputs See Port C Encoder Outputs specifications,
Section 5.4.3.
|www.elmomc.com
Page 81
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Technical Specifications
5.4.2.4. Resolver
Feature Details
81
Resolver format
• Sine/Cosine
• Differential
Input resistance
Differential 2.49 kΩ
Resolution Programmable: 10 to 15 bits
Maximum electrical frequency (RPS) 512 revolutions/sec
Resolver transfer ratio 0.5
Reference frequency 1/Ts (Ts = sample time in seconds)
Reference voltage Supplied by the Gold Solo Hornet
Reference current up to ±50 mA
Encoder outputs See Port C Encoder Outputs specifications,
Section 5.4.3.
5.4.2.5. Absolute Serial Encoder
Feature Details
Encoder format
• NRZ (Panasonic, Tamagawa, Mitutoyo, etc.)
• EnDAT 2.2
• BiSS/SSI
• Stegmann Hiperface
Interface
• RS-485
• Clock – Differential output line
• Data – Differential bidirectional line
Input Resistance
Differential 120 Ω
Transmission Rate Up to 2.5 MHz
|www.elmomc.com
Page 82
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Technical Specifications
5.4.3. Port C Feedback Output
Feature Details
82
Emulated output
• A, B, Index
• Differential
Interface
• RS-422
Output current capability Maximum output current: IOH (max) = 2 mA
Available as options
High level output voltage: V
Minimum output current: I
Low level output voltage: V
• Emulated encoder output of any sensor on
> 3.0 V
OH
= 2 mA
OL
< 0.4 V
OL
Port A or Port B
• Daisy chain Port A or Port B
• Emulated encoder output of internal
variables
• Emulated encoder outputs of the tachometer
• Emulated encoder outputs of the
potentiometer
Maximum frequency f
: 8 MHz pulses/output
MAX
Edge separation between A & B Programmable number of clocks to allow adequate
noise filtering at remote receiver of emulated
encoder signals (default 2 MHz)
Index (marker) Length of pulse is one quadrature (one quarter of
an encoder cycle) and synchronized to A&B
|www.elmomc.com
Page 83
MAN-G-SOLHORI G-EC (Ver. 1.009)
Table of Contents
Gold Solo Hornet Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Technical Specifications
5.5. I/Os
The Gold Solo Hornet has:
• 6 Digital Inputs
• 2 Digital Outputs
• 1 Analog Input
5.5.1. Digital Input Interfaces – TTL Mode
Feature Details
Type of input Optically isolated
Input current for all inputs Iin = 3.8 mA @ Vin = 5 V
High-level input voltage 2.4 V < Vin < 15 V, 5 V typical
Low-level input voltage 0 V < Vin < 0.8 V
83
Minimum pulse width
Execution time (all inputs):
the time from application of
voltage on input until execution is
complete