Elmo Motion Control and the Elmo Motion Control logo are
EtherCAT Conformance Tested. EtherCAT® is a registered
Notice
This guide is delivered subject to the following conditions and restrictions:
• This guide contains proprietary information belonging to Elmo Motion Control Ltd. Such
information is supplied solely for the purpose of assisting users of the Gold Whistle servo
drive in its installation.
• The text and graphics included in this manual are for the purpose of illustration and
reference only. The specifications on which they are based are subject to change without
notice.
• Information in this document is subject to change without notice.
registered trademarks of Elmo Motion Control Ltd.
trademark and patented technology, licensed by Beckhoff
Automation GmbH, Germany.
Catalog Number
Document no. MAN-G-WHIIG (Ver. 1.208)
Copyright 2014
Elmo Motion Control Ltd.
All rights reserved.
Revision History
Version Date Details
Ver. 1.0 September 2010 Initial release
Ver. 1.1 January 2010Several updates throughout the manual
Ver. 1.2 September 2012 Several corrections and updates to manual
Ver. 1.201 Several corrections and updates to manual
Ver. 1.202 Several corrections and updates to manual
Ver. 1.203 July 2012Several corrections and updates to manual
Ver. 1.204 January 2013Several corrections and updates to manual
Ver. 1.205 January 2013Added a caution and recommendation on the type of
cleaning solution to use for the Elmo unit.
Updated the supply output (VDD) voltage range value of
the Digital Output Interface for the TTL mode.
Updated Section 4.3.2.5: Connector J1 - table.
Added Section 3.1: Physical Specifications.
Ver. 1.206 March 2013 Section 3.2: Technical Data- updated the Power Ratings
table for the 200 VDC option.
Ver. 1.207 March 2014 Correction of diagram in section 4.4 Mounting the Gold
Whistle.
Ver. 1.208 July 2014 General format updates
Elmo Worldwide
Head Office
Elmo Motion Control Ltd.
60 Amal St., P.O. Box 3078, Petach Tikva 49516
Israel
5.9. Compliance with Standards .......................................................................................... 84
7
MAN-G-WHIIG (Ver . 1.208)
Chapter 1: Safety Information
Warning:
Caution:
Gold Whistle Installation Guide
In order to achieve the optimum, safe operation of the Gold Whistle servo drive, it is
imperative that you implement the safety procedures included in this installation guide. This
information is provided to protect you and to keep your work area safe when operating the
Gold Whistle and accompanying equipment.
Please read this chapter carefully before you begin the installation process.
Before you start, ensure that all system components are connected to earth ground. Electrical
safety is provided through a low-resistance earth connection.
Only qualified personnel may install, adjust, maintain and repair the servo drive. A qualified
person has the knowledge and authorization to perform tasks such as transporting, assembling,
installing, commissioning and operating motors.
The Gold Whistle servo drive contains electrostatic-sensitive components that can be damaged
if handled incorrectly. To prevent any electrostatic damage, avoid contact with highly insulating
materials, such as plastic film and synthetic fabrics. Place the product on a conductive surface
and ground yourself in order to discharge any possible static electricity build-up.
8
To avoid any potential hazards that may cause severe personal injury or damage to the product
during operation, keep all covers and cabinet doors shut.
The following safety symbols are used in this manual:
This information is needed to avoid a safety hazard, which might cause
bodily injury.
This information is necessary for preventing damage to the product or to
other equipment.
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MAN-G-WHIIG (Ver . 1.208)
Gold Whistle Installation GuideSafety Information
1.1. Warnings
• To avoid electric arcing and hazards to personnel and electrical contacts, never
connect/disconnect the servo drive while the power source is on.
• Power cables can carry a high voltage, even when the motor is not in motion. Disconnect
the Gold Whistle from all voltage sources before it is opened for servicing.
• The Gold Whistle servo drive contains grounding conduits for electric current protection.
Any disruption to these conduits may cause the instrument to become hot (live) and
dangerous.
• After shutting off the power and removing the power source from your equipment, wait at
least 1 minute before touching or disconnecting parts of the equipment that are normally
loaded with electrical charges (such as capacitors or contacts). Measuring the electrical
contact points with a meter, before touching the equipment, is recommended.
1.2. Cautions
9
• The Gold Whistle servo drive contains hot surfaces and electrically-charged components
during operation.
• The maximum DC power supply connected to the instrument must comply with the
parameters outlined in this guide.
• When connecting the Gold Whistle to an approved isolated 12–95 VDC auxiliary power
supply, connect it through a line that is separated from hazardous live voltages using
reinforced or double insulation in accordance with approved safety standards.
• Before switching on the Gold Whistle, verify that all safety precautions have been observed
and that the installation procedures in this manual have been followed.
• Do not clean any of the Gold Whistle drive's soldering with solvent cleaning fluids of pH
greater than 7 (8 to 14). The solvent corrodes the plastic cover causing cracks and eventual
damage to the drive's PCBs.
Elmo recommends using the cleaning fluid Vigon-EFM which is pH Neutral (7).
For further technical information on this recommended cleaning fluid, select the link:
The Gold Whistle conforms to the following industry safety standards:
Safety Standard Item
Approved IEC/EN 61800-5-1, Safety Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems
Recognized UL 508CPower Conversion Equipment
In compliance with UL 840Insulation Coordination Including Clearances and
Creepage Distances for Electrical Equipment
10
In compliance with UL 60950-1 (formerly UL 1950)
Safety of Information Technology Equipment
Including Electrical Business Equipment
In compliance with EN 60204-1 Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC
The Gold Whistle servo drive has been developed, produced, tested and documented in
accordance with the relevant standards. Elmo Motion Control is not responsible for any
deviation from the configuration and installation described in this documentation.
Furthermore, Elmo is not responsible for the performance of new measurements or ensuring
that regulatory requirements are met.
1.4. CE Marking Conformance
The Gold Whistle servo drive is intended for incorporation in a machine or end product. The
actual end product must comply with all safety aspects of the relevant requirements of the
European Safety of Machinery Directive 98/37/EC as amended, and with those of the most
recent versions of standards EN 60204-1 and EN 292-2 at the least.
According to Annex III of Article 13 of Council Directive 93/68/EEC, amending Council Directive
73/23/EEC concerning electrical equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits, the
Gold Whistle meets the provisions outlined in Council Directive 73/23/EEC. The party
responsible for ensuring that the equipment meets the limits required by EMC regulations is
the manufacturer of the end product.
1.5. Warranty Information
The products covered in this manual are warranted to be free of defects in material and
workmanship and conform to the specifications stated either within this document or in the
product catalog description. All Elmo drives are warranted for a period of 12 months from the
time of installation, or 18 months from time of shipment, whichever comes first. No other
warranties, expressed or implied — and including a warranty of merchantability and fitness for
a particular purpose — extend beyond this warranty.
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MAN-G-WHIIG (Ver . 1.208)
Chapter 2: Product Description
Gold Whistle Installation Guide
2.1. Functional Description
The Gold Whistle is an advanced high power density servo drive. It provides top servo
performance, advanced networking and built in safety, all in a small PCB mountable package.
The Gold Whistle has a fully featured motion controller and local intelligence.
The Gold Whistle operates from a DC power source. The drive can operate as a stand-alone
device or as part of a multi-axis system in a distributed configuration on a real-time network.
The Gold Whistle drive is easily set up and tuned using the Elmo Application Studio (EAS)
software tools. As part of the Gold product line, it is fully programmable with the Elmo motion
control language. For more information about software tools refer to the Elmo Application
Studio Software Manual.
The Gold Whistle is available in a variety of models. There are multiple power rating options,
two different communications options, a number of feedback options and different I/O
configuration possibilities.
11
2.2. Product Features
Note: The features described in this chapter relate to the range of Gold Whistle models.
Depending on the model you have purchased, not all features are available.
To see the features for your model, look at the product label on the Gold Whistle and use the
product catalog number schematic that appears at the beginning of this manual and on
page 23 to determine which specific features are available to you.
2.2.1. High Power Density
The Gold Whistle delivers up to 1.6 kW of continuous power or 3.2 kW of peak power in a
38.0 cc (2.32 in³) package (55 x 46 x 15 mm or 2.2" x 1.8" x 0.6").
2.2.2. Supply Input
• Gold Whistle Power rating is 12 to 195 VDC
• Two power ratings for Gold Whistle; 100V and 200V:
For power rating 200V
Two power isolated DC power sources are required, main power 12 - 195V and
Auxiliary Power 12-95V for the logic.
For power rating of 100V
Single DC Power Supply - Power to the Gold Whistle is provided by a 12–95 VDC single
isolated DC power source (not included with the Gold Whistle). A “smart” control-
supply algorithm enables the Gold Whistle to operate with only one power supply with
no need for an auxiliary power supply for the logic.
Optional Backup (Auxiliary) Supply
If backup functionality is required in case of power loss, e.g., to keep the original
position, a 12–95 VDC external isolated supply should be connected (via the Gold
Whistle’s VL+ terminal). This is more flexible than the requirement for 24 VDC supply.
If backup is not needed, a single power supply is used for both the power and logic
circuits.
There are two voltage ratings of the Gold Whistle, therefore the correct power supply
must be used, according to the maximum operating voltage of the Gold Whistle. Refer
to Chapter 3: Technical Information.
2.2.3. Servo Control
• Advanced and extremely fast vector control algorithm (current loop bandwidth: 4 kHz)
• Current/Torque sampling rate: up to 25 kHz (40 μs)
• Velocity sampling rate: up to 12.5 kHz (80 μs)
12
• Position sampling rate: up to 12.5 kHz (80 μs)
• Electrical commutation frequency: up to 4 kHz
• Current closed loop bandwidth exceeds 4 kHz
• Position/Velocity/Acceleration command range – full 32 bit
• Position over velocity, with full dual loop support
• S-curve Profile Smoothing
• Cogging, BEMF and
ωxL compensation
• Dual Loop Operation supported by Auto Tuning
• Fast, easy and efficient advanced Auto Tuning
• Motion profiler numeric range:
9
Position up to ±2 x 10
Velocity up to 2 x 10
Acceleration up to 2 x 10
• Port A supports the following sensors, depending on the specific model:
Incremental encoder
Incremental encoder and digital Hall
Absolute serial encoder
Absolute serial encoder and digital Hall (for dual loop)
• Port B supports the following sensors, depending on the specific model:
Incremental encoder
Analog encoder
Analog Hall
Resolver
14
• Port C is a flexible and configurable feedback output port. It supports the Encoder
emulation outputs of Port A or Port B or internal variables
• Analog input (±10 V ptp) support:
Velocity feedback (Tachometer)
Position feedback (Potentiometer)
2.2.8. Feedback Sensor Specifications
• Incremental Quadrature Encoder (with or without commutation halls) up to
75 Megacounts per second (18 MHz PPS (Pulses Per Second))
• Incremental encoder and digital Halls
• Digital Hall
Up to 4 kHz commutation frequency
5 V logic
Input voltage up to 15 VDC
• Interpolated Analog (Sine/Cosine) Encoder:
Supports 1 V PTP Sine/Cosine
Sin-Cos Frequency: up to 500 kHz
Internal Interpolation: up to ×8192
Automatic Correction of amplitude mismatch, phase mismatch, signal offset
Emulated encoder output of the Analog encoder
• Analog Halls (commutation & position)
One feedback electrical cycle = one motor's electrical cycle
Supports 1 V PTP Sin/Cos
Sin/Cos Frequency: up to 500 kHz
Internal Interpolation: up to ×8192
Automatic correction of amplitude mismatch, phase mismatch, signal offset
• The Gold Whistle provides 5 V supply voltage (5 V, 2 x 200 mA max) for the encoders,
Resolver or Hall supplies
2.2.9. Communications
• Fast and efficient EtherCAT and CAN networking
• EtherCAT Slave:
CoE (CANopen over EtherCAT)
EoE (Ethernet over EtherCAT)
FoE (File over EtherCAT) for firmware download
Supports Distributed Clock
EtherCAT cyclic modes supported down to a cycle time of 250 μs
Shorts between motor power outputs
Shorts between motor power outputs and power input/return
Failure of internal power supplies
Over-heating
• Continuous temperature measurement. Temperature can be read on the fly; a warning can
be initiated x degrees before temperature disable is activated.
Over/Under voltage
Loss of feedback
Following error
Current limits
In order to install and operate your Elmo Gold Whistle servo drive, you will use this manual in
conjunction with a set of Elmo documentation. Installation is your first step; after carefully
reading the safety instructions in the first chapter, the following chapters provide you with
installation instructions as follows:
• Chapter 3 - Installation, provides step-by-step instructions for unpacking, mounting,
connecting and powering up the Gold Whistle.
• Chapter 4 - Technical Specifications, lists all the drive ratings and specifications.
Upon completing the instructions in this guide, your Gold Whistle servo drive should be
successfully mounted and installed. From this stage, you need to consult higher-level Elmo
documentation in order to set up and fine-tune the system for optimal operation.
• The Gold Product Line Software Manual, which describes the comprehensive software used
with the Gold Whistle.
• The Gold Product Line Command Reference Manual, which describes, in detail, each
software command used to manipulate the Gold Whistle motion controller.
19
• The Elmo Application Studio Software Manual, which includes explanations of all the
software tools that are part of the Elmo Application Studio software environment.
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MAN-G-WHIIG (Ver . 1.208)
Chapter 3: Technical Information
Gold Whistle Installation Guide
20
3.1. Physical Specifications
Feature Units All Types
Weight g (oz) 55 g (1.94 oz)
Dimension mm (in) 55 x 46 x 15 mm (2.2" x 1.8" x 0.6")
Mounting method PCB mount
3.2. Technical Data
Feature Units 1/100 2.5/100 5/100 10/100 15/100 20/100
Minimum supply voltage VDC 12
Nominal supply voltage VDC 85
Maximum supply voltage VDC 95
Maximum continuous power
output
Efficiency at rated power (at
nominal conditions)
Maximum output voltage > 95% of DC bus voltage at f = 22 kHz
Auxiliary power supply VDC 12 to 95 VDC
Amplitude sinusoidal/DC
continuous current
Sinusoidal continuous RMS
current limit (Ic)
Peak current limit A 2 x Ic
Digital in/Digital out/Analog in 6/2/1
W 80 200 400 800 1200 1600
% > 99
(up to 6 VA inc. 5 V/2 x 200 mA for encoder)
A 1.0 2.5 5 10 15 20
A 0.7 1.8 3.5 7 10.6 14.1
Table 1: Technical Data
Note on current ratings: The current ratings of the Gold Whistle are given in units of DC
amperes (ratings that are used for trapezoidal commutation or DC motors). The RMS
(sinusoidal commutation) value is the DC value divided by 1.41.
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MAN-G-WHIIG (Ver . 1.208)
Gold Whistle Installation GuideTechnical Information
Elmo now offers a 200 VDC maximum output rating selection of Gold Whistle, according to the
following technical data:
Feature Units 3/200 6/200 9/200
Minimum supply voltage VDC 12
Nominal supply voltage VDC 170
Maximum supply voltage VDC 195
Maximum continuous power output W 480 960 1450
21
Efficiency at rated power (at
% > 99
nominal conditions)
Maximum output voltage > 95% of DC bus voltage at f = 22 kHz
Auxiliary power supply VDC 12 to 95 VDC
(up to 6 VA inc. 5 V/2 x 200 mA for
encoder)
Amplitude sinusoidal/DC
A 3 6 9
continuous current
Sinusoidal continuous RMS current
A 2.1 4.2 6.3
limit (Ic)
Peak current limit A 2 x Ic
Digital in/Digital out/Analog in 6/2/1
3.2.1. Auxiliary Supply
Feature Details
Auxiliary power supply Isolated DC source only
Auxiliary supply input voltage 12 to 95 V
Auxiliary supply input power ≤4 VA without external loading
≤6 VA with full external loading
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MAN-G-WHIIG (Ver . 1.208)
Chapter 4: Installation
Gold Whistle Installation Guide
The Gold Whistle must be installed in a suitable environment and properly connected to its
voltage supplies and the motor.
4.1. Site Requirements
You can guarantee the safe operation of the Gold Whistle by ensuring that it is installed in an
appropriate environment.
Feature Value
22
Ambient operating temperature
Maximum non-condensing humidity 90%
Operating area atmosphere No flammable gases or vapors permitted in area
Models for extended environmental conditions are available.
Caution:
The Gold Whistle dissipates its heat by convection. The maximum ambient
operating temperature of 40 °C (104 °F) must not be exceeded.
0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104 °F)
4.2. Unpacking the Drive Components
Before you begin working with the Gold Whistle, verify that you have all of its components, as
follows:
• The Gold Whistle servo drive
• The Elmo Application Studio (EAS) software and software manual
The Gold Whistle is shipped in a cardboard box with Styrofoam protection.
To unpack the Gold Whistle:
1. Carefully remove the servo drive from the box and the Styrofoam.
2. Check the drive to ensure that there is no visible damage to the instrument. If any damage
has occurred, report it immediately to the carrier that delivered your drive.
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MAN-G-WHIIG (Ver . 1.208)
Gold Whistle Installation GuideInstallation
3. To ensure that the Gold Whistle you have unpacked is the appropriate type for your
requirements, locate the part number sticker on the side of the Gold Whistle. It looks like
this:
4. Verify that the Gold Whistle type is the one that you ordered, and ensure that the voltage
meets your specific requirements.
The part number at the top gives the type designation as follows:
23
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MAN-G-WHIIG (Ver . 1.208)
Gold Whistle Installation GuideInstallation
4.3. Connectors
The Gold Whistle has nine connectors.
4.3.1. Connector Types
Port Pins Type Function Connector Location
24
J2 2x24 1.27 mm
pitch
0.41 mm sq
Feedbacks, Digital Halls,
Analog Inputs,
Communications
J1 2x12 I/O, LEDs, STO
M3 1x2 2 mm pitch
M2 1x2 Motor power output 2
0.51 mm sq
Motor power output 3
M1 1x2 Motor power output 1
PE 1x2 Protective earth
PR 1x2 Power input return
VP+ 1x2 Positive power input
VL+ 1x1 Auxiliary power input
Table 2: Connector Types
4.3.2. Pinouts
The pinouts in this section describe the function of each pin in the Gold Whistle connectors
that are listed in Table 2.
4.3.2.1. Motor Power
For full details see Section 4.7.1.
Pin Function Cable Pin Positions
PE Protective earth Motor Motor
M1 Motor phase Motor N/C
M2 Motor phase Motor Motor
M3 Motor phase Motor Motor
Connector Type: 2 mm pitch 0.51 mm sq
Brushless
Motor
Brushed DC
Motor
Table 3: Motor Connector
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MAN-G-WHIIG (Ver . 1.208)
Gold Whistle Installation GuideInstallation
4.3.2.2. Main Power
For full details see Section 4.7.2.
Pin Function Cable Pin Positions
VP+ Pos. Power input Power
PR Power return Power
PE Protective earth Power
Connector Type: 2 mm pitch 0.51 mm sq
Table 4: Connector for Main Power
25
4.3.2.3. Auxiliary Power Connector
For full details see Section 4.7.2.2.
Pin Function Pin Positions
VL+ Auxiliary Supply Input
PR Auxiliary Supply Return
Connector Type: 2 mm pitch 0.51 mm sq
Table 5: Auxiliary Supply Pins
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MAN-G-WHIIG (Ver . 1.208)
Feedback A/B/C, Digital Halls – see
Gold Whistle Installation Guide Installation
4.3.2.4. Connector J2
26
Section 4.9.
Analog Inputs – see Section 4.9.4.
RS-232, EtherCAT, USB – see Section 4.11.
Connector Type: 1.27 mm pitch 0.41 mm
sq
Note regarding the EtherCAT and CAN communication options:
The J2 Connector exports all supported communication links. However, note that CAN and
EtherCAT are not available in the same version of the Gold Whistle and are thus not
operational simultaneously. See the part number diagram in Section 4.2 above for the different
Gold Whistle configurations.
Pin (J2) Signal Function
1 PortA_ENC_A+ /ABS_CLK+ Port A- channel A/ Absolute encoder clock+
2 PortC_ENCO_A- Port C- channel A complement output
3 PortA_ENC_A-/ABS_CLK- Port A- channel A complement / Absolute
4 PortC_ENCO_A+ Port C- channel A output
5 PortA_ENC_B+/ABS_DATA+ Port A - channel B/ Absolute encoder Data+
6 PortC_ENCO_B- Port C - channel B complement output
encoder clock-
7 PortA_ENC_B-/ABS_DATA- Port A - channel B complement / Absolute
encoder Data-
8 PortCENCO_B+ Port C - channel B output
9 PortA_ENC_INDEX+ Port A – index
10 PortC_ENCO_INDEX- Port C - index complement output
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