ElmoMC Gold Drum HV User Manual

Page 1
Gold Drum HV (High
Voltage)
Digital Servo Drive
Installation Guide
EtherCAT and CAN
July 2014 (Ver. 1.202)
Page 2
Elmo Motion Control and the Elmo Motion Control logo are
EtherCAT Conformance Tested. EtherCAT® is a registered
CANopen compliant. CANopen® is a registered trademark and
Notice
This guide is delivered subject to the following conditions and restrictions:
This guide contains proprietary information belonging to Elmo Motion Control Ltd. Such
information is supplied solely for the purpose of assisting users of the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) servo drive in its installation.
The text and graphics included in this manual are for the purpose of illustration and
reference only. The specifications on which they are based are subject to change without notice.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice.
registered trademarks of Elmo Motion Control Ltd.
trademark and patented technology, licensed by Beckhoff Automation GmbH, Germany.
patented technology, licensed by CAN in Automation (CiA) GmbH, Kontumazgarten 3, DE-90429 Nuremberg, Germany.
Catalog Number
Document no. MAN-G-DRUMHVIG-EC (Ver. 1.202)
Copyright  2014
Elmo Motion Control Ltd.
All rights reserved.
Page 3
Revision History
Version Details
1.0 Initial release
1.100 EtherCAT and CAN merged in one document.
1.101 General document updates
1.102 Organized how the Gold Drum HV features are presented in
the document.
1.103 Addition of EtherCAT switches
1.104 Added a caution and recommendation on the type of cleaning
solution to use for the Elmo unit.
Updated the supply output (VDD) voltage range value of the Digital Output Interface for PLC and TTL modes.
1.200 May 2013 Changes of Part number and within document to allow
EtherCAT switches and STO OUT.
1.201 Jan 2014 Updated Section 4.5.2.1: Main Power
Updated the connector drawing in the table in Section 4.3.2.7: I/O Connector
1.202 July 2014 General format update
Page 4
Elmo Worldwide
Head Office
Elmo Motion Control Ltd.
60 Amal St., POB 3078, Petach Tikva 49516 Israel
Tel: +972 (3) 929-2300 • Fax: +972 (3) 929-2322 • info-il@elmomc.com
North America
Elmo Motion Control Inc.
42 Technology Way, Nashua, NH 03060 USA
Tel: +1 (603) 821-9979 • Fax: +1 (603) 821-9943 • info-us@elmomc.com
Europe
Elmo Motion Control GmbH
Hermann-Schwer-Strasse 3, 78048 VS-Villingen Germany
Tel: +49 (0) 7721-944 7120 • Fax: +49 (0) 7721-944 7130 • info-de@elmomc.com
China
Elmo Motion Control Technology (Shanghai) Co. Ltd.
ROOM 208, Building 2, TIan'An Hi-Tech Industrial Plaza, Guangzhou 511400, No. 555 PanYuDaDao, China.
Tel: +86-13-570712041 • Fax: +XX-XX-XXXXXXXX info-asia@elmomc.com
Asia Pacific
Elmo Motion Control APAC Ltd.
B-601 Pangyo Innovalley, 621 Sampyeong-dong, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea (463-400)
Tel: +82-31-698-2010 • Fax: +82-31-801-8078 info-asia@elmomc.com
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MAN-G-DRUMHV IG-EC (Ver. 1.202)
Table of Contents
Gold Drum HV Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN)
Chapter 1: Safety Information .......................................................................................... 8
1.1. Warnings ......................................................................................................................... 9
1.2. Cautions .......................................................................................................................... 9
1.3. Directives and Standards .............................................................................................. 10
1.4. CE Marking Conformance ............................................................................................. 10
1.5. Warranty Information .................................................................................................. 10
Chapter 2: Product Description ...................................................................................... 11
2.1. Drive Description .......................................................................................................... 11
2.2. Product Features .......................................................................................................... 12
2.2.1. Servo Control ................................................................................................. 12
2.2.2. Advanced Filters and Gain Scheduling........................................................... 13
2.2.3. Motion Control .............................................................................................. 13
2.2.4. Fully Programmable ....................................................................................... 13
2.2.5. Feedback Ports Options ................................................................................. 14
2.2.6. Feedback Sensor Specifications ..................................................................... 15
2.2.7. Communications ............................................................................................ 15
2.2.8. Safe Torque Off (STO) .................................................................................... 16
2.2.9. Digital Outputs ............................................................................................... 16
2.2.10. Differential Outputs ....................................................................................... 17
2.2.11. Digital Inputs .................................................................................................. 17
2.2.12. Differential Inputs .......................................................................................... 17
2.2.13. Analog Input .................................................................................................. 17
2.2.14. Built-In Protection ......................................................................................... 17
2.2.15. Status Indication ............................................................................................ 18
2.2.16. Automatic Procedures ................................................................................... 18
2.2.17. Approved Safety and EMC Standards ............................................................ 18
2.3. System Architecture ..................................................................................................... 19
2.4. How to Use this Guide .................................................................................................. 20
5
Chapter 3: Technical Information ................................................................................... 21
3.1. Technical Data for 400 V Drive ..................................................................................... 21
3.2. Technical Data for 800 V Drive ..................................................................................... 22
3.2.1. Auxiliary Supply ............................................................................................. 23
Chapter 4: Installation ................................................................................................... 24
4.1. Site Requirements ........................................................................................................ 24
4.2. Unpacking the Drive Components ................................................................................ 24
4.3. Connectors and Indicators ............................................................................................ 26
4.3.1. Connector Types ............................................................................................ 26
4.3.2. Pinouts ...........................................................................................................
28
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4.3.2.1. Motor Power Connector ............................................................... 28
4.3.2.2. Main Power Connector ................................................................. 29
4.3.2.3. Auxiliary Power Connector ........................................................... 30
4.3.2.4. Port A Connector .......................................................................... 31
4.3.2.5. Port B Connector .......................................................................... 32
4.3.2.6. Port C Connector .......................................................................... 33
4.3.2.7. I/O Connector ............................................................................... 34
4.3.2.8. USB ................................................................................................ 36
4.3.3. EtherCAT Communications Version ............................................................... 37
4.3.3.1. EtherCAT IN/Ethernet ................................................................... 37
4.3.3.2. EtherCAT OUT ............................................................................... 38
4.3.3.3. EtherCAT Link Indicators ............................................................... 38
4.3.3.4. EtherCAT Status Indicator ............................................................. 39
4.3.3.5. EtherCAT Rotary Switches ............................................................ 39
4.3.4. CAN Communications Version ....................................................................... 41
4.3.5. Indicators ....................................................................................................... 41
4.4. Mounting the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) ................................................................ 42
4.5. Wiring the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) ..................................................................... 43
4.6. Connection Diagrams ................................................................................................... 43
4.6.1. Connection Diagrams for EtherCAT Version .................................................. 44
4.6.2. Connection Diagrams for CAN Version .......................................................... 46
4.7. Main Power, Auxiliary Power and Motor Power .......................................................... 48
4.7.1. Motor Power.................................................................................................. 48
4.7.2. Main Power.................................................................................................... 51
4.7.2.1. Direct-to-Mains Power Source (Non-Isolated Rectifier) ............... 52
4.7.2.2. Battery Power Supply ................................................................... 55
4.7.3. Control and Backup Supply ............................................................................ 55
4.7.3.1. Optional Backup Supply ................................................................ 56
4.8. STO (Safe Torque Off) Inputs ........................................................................................ 57
4.9. Feedback ....................................................................................................................... 61
4.9.1. Feedback Port A ............................................................................................. 62
4.9.1.1. Incremental Encoder .................................................................... 63
4.9.1.2. Absolute Serial Encoder ................................................................ 63
4.9.1.3. Hall Sensors................................................................................... 64
4.9.2. Feedback Port B ............................................................................................. 65
4.9.2.1. Incremental Encoder .................................................................... 66
4.9.2.2. Interpolated Analog Encoder ........................................................ 66
4.9.2.3. Resolver ........................................................................................ 67
4.9.3. Port C –
Emulated Encoder Output ............................................................... 68
4.10. Inputs/Outputs ............................................................................................................. 70
4.10.1. I/O Connector Pinout ..................................................................................... 70
4.10.1.1. Digital Input .................................................................................. 72
4.10.1.2. Digital Output ............................................................................... 75
4.10.2. Analog Input .................................................................................................. 78
4.11. Communications ........................................................................................................... 79
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4.11.1. USB 2.0 Communication ................................................................................ 79
4.11.2. EtherCAT Communication ............................................................................. 80
4.11.2.1. Ethernet Communication ............................................................. 82
4.11.3. CAN Communication Version ........................................................................ 83
4.12. Powering Up ................................................................................................................. 84
4.13. Heat Dissipation............................................................................................................ 84
4.13.1. Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) Thermal Data ................................................. 84
4.13.2. Heat Dissipation Data .................................................................................... 85
4.13.3. How to Use the Charts ................................................................................... 86
4.14. Initializing the System ................................................................................................... 86
Chapter 5: Technical Specifications ................................................................................ 87
5.1. Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) Dimensions ................................................................... 87
5.2. Environmental Conditions ............................................................................................ 88
5.3. Control Specifications ................................................................................................... 88
5.3.1. Current Loop .................................................................................................. 88
5.3.2. Velocity Loop ................................................................................................. 89
5.3.3. Position Loop ................................................................................................. 89
5.4. Feedbacks ..................................................................................................................... 90
5.4.1. Feedback Supply Voltage ............................................................................... 90
5.4.2. Feedback Options .......................................................................................... 90
5.4.2.1. Incremental Encoder Input ........................................................... 90
5.4.2.2. Digital Halls ................................................................................... 91
5.4.2.3. Interpolated Analog (Sine/Cosine) Encoder ................................. 91
5.4.2.4. Resolver ........................................................................................ 92
5.4.2.5. Absolute Serial Encoder ................................................................ 92
5.4.3. Port C Feedback Output ................................................................................ 93
5.5. I/Os ............................................................................................................................... 94
5.5.1. Digital Input Interfaces – TTL Mode .............................................................. 94
5.5.2. Digital Input Interfaces – PLC Mode .............................................................. 95
5.5.3. Digital Output Interface – PLC Mode ............................................................. 96
5.5.4. Digital Output Interface – TTL Mode ............................................................. 97
5.5.5. Digital Output Interface – A Mode ................................................................ 98
5.5.6. Analog Input .................................................................................................. 98
5.6. Safe Torque Off (STO) ................................................................................................... 99
5.6.1. STO Input Interfaces – PLC and A Modes ...................................................... 99
5.6.2. STO Input Interfaces – TTL Mode ................................................................ 100
5.7. EtherCAT Communications Version ........................................................................... 100
5.8.
CAN Communications Version .................................................................................... 101
5.9. Pulse-Width Modulation (PWM) ................................................................................ 101
5.10. Compliance with Standards ........................................................................................ 101
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Chapter 1: Safety Information

Warning:
Caution:
Gold Drum HV Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN)
In order to achieve the optimum, safe operation of the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) servo drive, it is imperative that you implement the safety procedures included in this installation guide. This information is provided to protect you and to keep your work area safe when operating the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) and accompanying equipment.
Please read this chapter carefully before you begin the installation process.
Before you start, ensure that all system components are connected to earth ground. Electrical safety is provided through a low-resistance earth connection.
Only qualified personnel may install, adjust, maintain and repair the servo drive. A qualified person has the knowledge and authorization to perform tasks such as transporting, assembling, installing, commissioning and operating motors.
The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) servo drive contains electrostatic-sensitive components that can be damaged if handled incorrectly. To prevent any electrostatic damage, avoid contact with highly insulating materials, such as plastic film and synthetic fabrics. Place the product on a conductive surface and ground yourself in order to discharge any possible static electricity build-up.
8
To avoid any potential hazards that may cause severe personal injury or damage to the product during operation, keep all covers and cabinet doors shut.
The following safety symbols are used in this manual:
This information is needed to avoid a safety hazard, which might cause bodily injury.
This information is necessary for preventing damage to the product or to other equipment.
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1.1. Warnings

To avoid electric arcing and hazards to personnel and electrical contacts, never
connect/disconnect the servo drive while the power source is on.
Power cables can carry a high voltage, even when the motor is not in motion. Disconnect
the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) from all voltage sources before it is opened for servicing.
The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) servo drive contains grounding conduits for electric
current protection. Any disruption to these conduits may cause the instrument to become hot (live) and dangerous.
After shutting off the power and removing the power source from your equipment, wait at
least 1 minute before touching or disconnecting parts of the equipment that are normally loaded with electrical charges (such as capacitors or contacts). Measuring the electrical contact points with a meter, before touching the equipment, is recommended.

1.2. Cautions

9
The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) servo drive contains hot surfaces and electrically-charged
components during operation.
The maximum DC power supply connected to the instrument must comply with the
parameters outlined in this guide.
When connecting the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) to an approved isolated 18–30 VDC
auxiliary power supply, connect it through a line that is separated from hazardous live voltages using reinforced or double insulation in accordance with approved safety standards.
Before switching on the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage), verify that all safety precautions
have been observed and that the installation procedures in this manual have been followed.
Do not clean any of the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) drive's soldering with solvent cleaning
fluids of pH greater than 7 (8 to 14). The solvent corrodes the plastic cover causing cracks and eventual damage to the drive's PCBs.
Elmo recommends using the cleaning fluid Vigon-EFM which is pH Neutral (7).
For further technical information on this recommended cleaning fluid, select the link:
http://www.zestron.com/fileadmin/zestron.com-usa/daten/electronics/Product_TI1s/TI1­VIGON_EFM-US.pdf
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Gold Drum HV Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Safety Information

1.3. Directives and Standards

The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) conforms to the following industry safety standards:
Safety Standard Item
10
In compliance with IEC/
Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems
EN 61800-5-1, Safety
In compliance with UL 508C Power Conversion Equipment
In compliance with UL 840 Insulation Coordination Including Clearances and
Creepage Distances for Electrical Equipment
In compliance with UL 60950-1 (formerly UL 1950)
Safety of Information Technology Equipment Including Electrical Business Equipment
In compliance with EN 60204-1 Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC
The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) servo drive has been developed, produced, tested and documented in accordance with the relevant standards. Elmo Motion Control is not responsible for any deviation from the configuration and installation described in this documentation. Furthermore, Elmo is not responsible for the performance of new measurements or ensuring that regulatory requirements are met.

1.4. CE Marking Conformance

The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) servo drive is intended for incorporation in a machine or end product. The actual end product must comply with all safety aspects of the relevant requirements of the European Safety of Machinery Directive 98/37/EC as amended, and with those of the most recent versions of standards EN 60204-1 and EN 292-2 at the least.
According to Annex III of Article 13 of Council Directive 93/68/EEC, amending Council Directive 73/23/EEC concerning electrical equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits, the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) meets the provisions outlined in Council Directive 73/23/EEC. The party responsible for ensuring that the equipment meets the limits required by EMC regulations is the manufacturer of the end product.

1.5. Warranty Information

The products covered in this manual are warranted to be free of defects in material and workmanship and conform to the specifications stated either within this document or in the product catalog description. All Elmo drives are warranted for a period of 12 months from the time of installation, or 18 months from time of shipment, whichever comes first. No other warranties, expressed or implied — and including a warranty of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose — extend beyond this warranty.
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Chapter 2: Product Description

Gold Drum HV Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN)
This installation guide describes the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) servo drive and the steps for its wiring, installation and power-up. Following these guidelines ensures optimal performance of the drive and the system to which it is connected.

2.1. Drive Description

The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) series of digital servo drives are highly resilient and designed to deliver the highest density of power and intelligence. The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) delivers up to 65 kW of continuous power in a compact package.
The digital drives are part of Elmo’s advanced Gold Line. They operate from a DC power source in current, velocity, position and advanced position modes, in conjunction with a permanent­magnet synchronous brushless motor, DC brush motor, linear motor or voice coil. They are designed for use with any type of sinusoidal and trapezoidal commutation, with vector control. The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) can operate as a stand-alone device or as part of a multi-axis system in a distributed configuration on a real-time network.
11
The drives are easily set up and tuned using Elmo Application Studio software tools. This Windows-based application enables users to quickly and simply configure the servo drive for optimal use with their motor. The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage), as part of the Gold Line, is fully programmable with Elmo’s motion control language.
Power to the drives is provided by a DC power source (not included with the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage)).
Since the power stage is fully isolated from the control stage, the DC rectifier can be fed directly from the mains, without the need for a bulky and expensive transformer.
If backup functionality is required to store control parameters in the event of a mains power outage, then an S, T, or A-model Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) should be used, with an external 24 VDC isolated supply connected to it.
Note: The backup functionality can operate from an isolated voltage source within the range
of 18 to 30 VDC.
Whenever backup functionality is not required, Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) models that have the 0 or 1 option (only for 400 V model) in the catalog number (see page 25) can be used, i.e., they do not have a 24 V control supply. In these models, a smart control-supply algorithm enables the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) to operate with only the main power supply VP+ and VN-, with no need for a 24 VDC auxiliary power supply for the logic.
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2.2. Product Features

Note: The features described in this chapter relate to the range of Gold Drum HV (High
Voltage) models. Depending on the model you have purchased, not all features are available.
To see the features for your model, look at the product label on the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) and use the product catalog number schematic that appears at the beginning of this manual and on page 25 to determine which specific features are available to you.

2.2.1. Servo Control

Advanced and extremely fast vector control algorithm (current loop bandwidth: 4 kHz)
Current/Torque sampling rate: up to 20 kHz (50 μs)
Velocity sampling rate: up to 10 kHz (100 μs)
Position sampling rate: up to 10 kHz (100 μs)
Electrical commutation frequency: up to 4 kHz
Current closed loop bandwidth exceeds 4 kHz
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Position/Velocity/Acceleration command range – full 32 bit
Position over velocity, with full dual loop support
Current gain scheduling to compensate for the motor’s non-linear characteristics
Advanced filtering: Low pass, Notch, General Biquad
Current loop gain scheduling to compensate for bus voltage variations
Velocity gain scheduling for ultimate velocity loop performance
Gains and filter scheduling vs. position for mechanical coupling optimization, speed and
position tracking errors
High order filters gain scheduling vs. speed and position
S-curve Profile Smoothing
Cogging, BEMF and ωxL compensation
Dual Loop Operation supported by Auto Tuning
Fast, easy and efficient advanced Auto Tuning
Incremental encoder frequency of up to 75 Megacounts/sec
Motion profiler numeric range:
Position up to ±2 x 10
Velocity up to 2 x 10
Acceleration up to 2 x 10
9
counts
9
counts/sec
9
counts/sec2
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2.2.2. Advanced Filters and Gain Scheduling

“On-the-Fly” gain scheduling of current and velocity
Velocity and position with “1-2-2” PIP controllers
Automatic commutation alignment
Automatic motor phase sequencing
Current gain scheduling to compensate for the motor's non-linear characteristics
Advanced filtering: Low pass, Notch, General Biquad
Current loop gain scheduling to compensate for bus voltage variations
Velocity gain scheduling for reliable velocity loop performance
Gains & filter scheduling vs. position for mechanical coupling optimization, speed and
position tracking errors
High order filters gain scheduling vs. speed and position
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2.2.3. Motion Control

Motion control programming environment
Motion modes: PTP, PT, PVT, ECAM, Follower, Dual Loop, Current Follower, Fast event
capturing inputs
Full DS-402 motion mode support, in both the CANopen and CANopen over EtherCAT (CoE)
protocols, including Cyclic Position/Velocity modes. Fast (Hardware) event capturing inputs, supporting < 1 μs latch latency
Fast (hardware) Output Compare, with < 1 μs latency
Output compare repetition rate:
Fixed Gap: UnlimitedTable based: 4 kHz
Motion Commands: Analog current and velocity, Pulse-Width Modulation (PWM) current
and velocity, digital (software), Pulse and Direction
Distributed Motion Control
EAS (Elmo Application Studio) software: an efficient and user friendly auto tuner

2.2.4. Fully Programmable

Third generation programming structure
Event capturing interrupts
Event triggered programming
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2.2.5. Feedback Ports Options

There are Port A and Port B feedback input ports that are flexible and configurable. Each port can be programmed to serve as:
Commutation feedback and/or
Velocity feedback and/or
Position feedback
Port A supports the following sensors, depending on the specific model:
Incremental encoder
Incremental encoder and digital Hall
Absolute serial encoder
Absolute serial encoder and digital Hall (for dual loop)
Port B supports the following sensors, depending on the specific model:
Incremental encoder
14
Analog encoder
Analog Hall
Resolver
Port C is a flexible and configurable feedback output port. It supports the encoder emulation outputs of Port A or Port B or internal variables.
Analog input (±10 V ptp) support:
Velocity feedback (tachometer)
Position feedback (potentiometer).
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2.2.6. Feedback Sensor Specifications

Incremental Quadrature Encoder (with or without commutation halls) up to
75 Megacounts per second (18 MHz PPS (Pulses Per Second))
Digital Hall
Up to 4 kHz commutation frequency5 V logicInput voltage up to 15 VDC
Incremental encoder and digital Halls
Analog encoders
Supports 1 V PTP Sin/CosSin-Cos Frequency: up to 500 kHz Internal Interpolation: up to ×8192 Automatic correction of amplitude mismatch, phase mismatch, signal offset
Analog Halls (commutation & position)
15
One feedback electrical cycle = one motor's electrical cycleSupports 1 V PTP Sin/CosSin/Cos Frequency: up to 500 kHzInternal Interpolation: up to ×8192 Automatic correction of amplitude mismatch, phase mismatch, signal offset
Absolute serial encoders:
NRZ (Panasonic, Tamagawa, Mitutoyo, etc.)EnDAT 2.2BiSS/SSI
Resolver up to 512 rps with 14-bit resolution
Tachometer (available on request)
Potentiometer (available on request)
The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) provides 5 V supply voltage (5 V, 400 mA max) for the
encoders supplies

2.2.7. Communications

Fast and efficient EtherCAT and CAN networking
EtherCAT Slave:
CoE (CANopen over EtherCAT)EoE (Ethernet over EtherCAT)FoE (File over EtherCAT) for firmware download Supports Distributed ClockEtherCAT cyclic modes supported down to a cycle time of 250 μs
CANopen (DS-301, DS-305, DS-402)
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Ethernet TCP/IP
UDP Telnet
USB 2.0

2.2.8. Safe Torque Off (STO)

IEC 61800-5-2, Safe Torque Off (STO)
Two STO inputs PLC level which can be configured to 5 V logic (dependent on Part Number)
One STO output indication (optional, see Part Number on Section 4.2)
Opto-isolated

2.2.9. Digital Outputs

Four separate programmable high voltage digital outputs related to VDD and VDDRET:
TTL level: optically isolated source PLC: optically isolated source and APAC Conforms to IEC 61131-2 Up to 30 VDCHigh-side logic (source) Low-side logic (sink)-APAC Opto-isolated For S, 0 option, Digital Outputs 2,3,4 up to 250 mAFor A option, Digital Outputs 2,3,4 up to 150 mA For T, 1 option, Digital Outputs 2,3,4 up to 7 mA For S, 0 option, Digital Output 1 brake output: 500 mA For A option, Digital Output 1 brake output: 300 mA For T, 1 option, Digital Output 1: 7 mA Short circuit protectionThermal protection Reverse polarity protection
16
The four outputs can be configured to 5 V Logic
Optional functions:
Fast output compare (for one output only) Brake control Amplifier fault indicationGeneral purposeServo enable indication
Pulse and Direction inputs (single-ended)
PWM current command output for torque and velocity
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2.2.10. Differential Outputs

Three additional differential outputs can be configured through Port C:
EIA-422 differential output line transmitters Response time < 1μs Output current: ± 15 mA

2.2.11. Digital Inputs

Six separate programmable digital Inputs, optically isolated, PLC compatible, can be
configured to TTL Level, and APAC mode depending on the part number definition.
Six Digital Inputs – optically isolated, sharing a single common INRET
Six Digital Inputs – optically isolated, sharing a single common positive supply-APAC
All six inputs are fast capture data < 5 μs
Optional functions:
Fast event capture Inhibit/Enable motionStop motion under control (hard stop)Motion reverse and forward limit switchesBegin on inputAbort motionHomingGeneral purpose
17

2.2.12. Differential Inputs

Six additional fast differential event capture inputs 5 V logic cab be configured through
Ports A and B:
Via Port A or B (three on each port, depending on model) EIA-422 Differential input line receiver Response time < 1 μs

2.2.13. Analog Input

One Analog Input – up to 14-bit resolution: ±10 V

2.2.14. Built-In Protection

Built-in Protection & Diagnostics:
Software error handling
Abort (hard stops and soft stops)
Extensive status reporting
Protection against:
Shorts between motor power outputs
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Shorts between motor power outputs and power returnFailure of internal power suppliesOver-heating Over temperature Over/under voltage Motor current
2
i
t motor current
Continuous temperature measurement. Temperature can be read on-the-fly; a warning can
be initiated x degrees before temperature disable is activated.
Loss of feedbackFollowing errorCurrent limitsSTO

2.2.15. Status Indication

Two outputs for bi-color LEDs
18

2.2.16. Automatic Procedures

Commutation alignment
Phase sequencing
Current loop offset adjustment
Current loop gain tuning
Current gain scheduling
Velocity loop offset adjustment
Velocity gain tuning
Velocity gain scheduling
Position gain tuning

2.2.17. Approved Safety and EMC Standards

UL 508C recognition
UL 60950 compliance
IEC 61800-5-1 compliance
IEC 61800-3 compliance
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Isolated Power Stage
Feedback Port A
Feedback Port B
Feedback Out
Port C
Communication
User I/O Interface
Motion
Control
Logic
Incremental
Encoder, Hall
Sensors
(Options E,R)
Serial Encoder,
Hall Sensors
(Options E, R)
Incremental
Encoder
Or
Analog Encoder
(Option E)
Resolver
(Option R)
Encoder
Emulation,
PWM
Main DC Power
Supply
Optional DC
Auxiliary Supply
for S and T
models
Motor
PWM
Current
Feedback,
VBus
Protection
Or
Or
STO2
Isolation
Boundary
Isolation
Boundary
Digital Inputs
Digital
Outputs
Analog
Input
CANopen, USB,
(Option S)
EtherCAT, USB,
(Option E)
Or
STO1,
STO2
STO Out
(Optional)
EtherCAT with
Switches, USB,
(Option F)
Or
Gold Drum HV Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Product Description

2.3. System Architecture

19
Figure 1: Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) System Block Diagram
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2.4. How to Use this Guide

In order to install and operate your Elmo Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) servo drive, you will use this manual in conjunction with a set of Elmo documentation. Installation is your first step; after carefully reading the safety instructions in the first chapter, the following chapters provide you with installation instructions as follows:
Chapter 3 - Installation, provides step-by-step instructions for unpacking, mounting,
connecting and powering up the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage).
Chapter 4 - Technical Specifications, lists all the drive ratings and specifications.
Upon completing the instructions in this guide, your Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) servo drive should be successfully mounted and installed. From this stage, you need to consult higher-level Elmo documentation in order to set up and fine-tune the system for optimal operation.
The Gold Product Line Software Manual, which describes the comprehensive software used
with the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage)
The Gold Product Line Command Reference Manual, which describes, in detail, each
software command used to manipulate the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) motion controller
20
The Elmo Application Studio Software Manual, which includes explanations of all the
software tools that are part of the Elmo Application Studio software environment
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Chapter 3: Technical Information

Digital in/Digital out/ Analog in
Gold Drum HV Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN)

3.1. Technical Data for 400 V Drive

Feature Units 50/400 R100/400
Minimum supply voltage VDC *For S, T, or A option = 50
For 0 or 1 option = 100
Nominal supply voltage VDC 325
Maximum supply voltage VDC 400
Maximum continuous power output kW 16.5 33
21
Efficiency at rated power (at nominal conditions)
Auxiliary supply voltage option VDC 18 to 30 VDC (only in S, T, or A option)
Auxiliary power supply
Continuous current limit (Ic) Amplitude sinusoidal/DC trapezoidal commutation
Continuous RMS sinusoidal commutation current limit (Ic)
Peak Current A 100 No Peak
Weight g (oz) 1.65 Kg (58.202 oz)
Dimensions mm (in) 180 x 142 x 75.2 (7.08" x 5.53" x 2.96")
Mounting method Panel / Wall Mounted
% > 98
VA ≤5 VA without external loading
7 VA with full external loading
A 50 100
A 35 71
6/4/1
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Digital in/Digital out/ Analog in
Gold Drum HV Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Technical Information

3.2. Technical Data for 800 V Drive

Feature Units 35/800 50/800 R70/800 R100/800
Minimum supply voltage VDC *For S, T, or A option
= 95
Nominal supply voltage VDC 560 for 400 VAC
680 for 480 VAC
Maximum supply voltage VDC 780
22
Maximum continuous power output
Efficiency at rated power (at nominal conditions)
Auxiliary supply voltage option VDC 18 to 30 VDC (only in S, T, or A option)
Auxiliary power supply
Continuous current limit (Ic) Amplitude sinusoidal/DC trapezoidal commutation
Continuous RMS sinusoidal commutation current limit (Ic)
Peak Current A 70 100 No Peak No Peak
Weight g (oz) 1.65 Kg (58.202 oz)
Dimensions mm (in) 180 x 142 x 75.2 (7.08" x 5.53" x 2.96")
Mounting method Panel / Wall Mounted
kW 22.5 32.5 45 65
% > 98
VA ≤5 VA without external loading
7 VA with full external loading
A 35 50 70 100
A 25 35 50 71
6/4/1
For both above Technical Data tables *See page 25 for details on the part number. The S, T, or A option appears in models where there is a 24 V control supply. If there is a 0 or 1 option, the control power supply operates from the main power.
Note on current ratings: The current ratings of the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) are
given in units of DC amperes (ratings that are used for trapezoidal commutation or DC motors). The RMS (sinusoidal commutation) value is the DC value divided by 1.41.
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3.2.1. Auxiliary Supply

Feature Details
Auxiliary power supply Isolated DC source only
Auxiliary supply input voltage 18 VDC to 30 VDC
Auxiliary supply input power < 5 VA (this includes the 5 V/200 mA load for the
main encoder only)
<7 VA (this includes the 5 V/400 mA load on the main encoder and feedback B)
23
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Chapter 4: Installation

Gold Drum HV Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN)
The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) must be installed in a suitable environment and properly connected to its voltage supplies and the motor.

4.1. Site Requirements

You can guarantee the safe operation of the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) by ensuring that it is installed in an appropriate environment.
Feature Value
Ambient operating temperature 0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104 °F)
Maximum non-condensing humidity 90%
Maximum Altitude 2,000 m (6562 feet)
Operating area atmosphere No flammable gases or vapors permitted in area
24
Models for extended environmental conditions are available.
Caution: The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) dissipates its heat by convection. The maximum ambient operating temperature of 40 °C (104 °F) must not be exceeded.

4.2. Unpacking the Drive Components

Before you begin working with the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage), verify that you have all of its components, as follows:
The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) servo drive
The Elmo Application Studio (EAS) software and software manual
The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) is shipped in a cardboard box with Styrofoam protection.
To unpack the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage):
1. Carefully remove the servo drive from the box and the Styrofoam.
2. Check the drive to ensure that there is no visible damage to the instrument. If any damage
has occurred, report it immediately to the carrier that delivered your drive.
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3. To ensure that the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) you have unpacked is the appropriate type
for your requirements, locate the part number sticker on the side of the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage). It looks like this:
4. Verify that the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) type is the one that you ordered, and ensure
that the voltage meets your specific requirements.
The part number at the top gives the type designation as follows:
25
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4.3. Connectors and Indicators

The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) has ten connector types.

4.3.1. Connector Types

The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) has the following connector types:
Type Function Port Connector Location
26
Terminal Lug + M4 Spring Washer +
Power N
Not in use
M4 Nut
Terminal Lug + M6
Power VP+, VN­Spring Washer + M6 Nut
Terminal Lug + M5
Motor M1, M2, M3
Ground PE, PE, PE, PE Flat Washer + M5 Spring Washer + M5 screw
Pins Type Function
Rear Connectors
15 Socket D-Type Port A
9 Socket D-Type Port B
15 Socket High Density D-Type Port C and Safety
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Pins Type Function
Front Connectors
Front Connectors – EtherCAT
27
Front Connectors – CAN
15 Pin High Density D-Type I/O
4 USB Device Type Mini B USB communication
2 3.81 mm Phoenix high current Auxiliary Supply
EtherCAT Version
8 RJ-45 Ethernet/EtherCAT_IN communication
8 RJ-45 EtherCAT OUT communication
CAN Version
8 RJ-45 CAN In communication
8 RJ-45 CAN Out communication
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4.3.2. Pinouts

The pinouts in this section describe the function of each pin in the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) connectors.
4.3.2.1. Motor Power Connector
See Section 4.7.1 for full details.
Pin Function Cable
Brushless Motor Brushed DC Motor
M3 Motor phase Motor Motor
M2 Motor phase Motor Motor
M1 Motor phase Motor N/C
PE Protective Earth Motor Motor
28
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4.3.2.2. Main Power Connector
See Section 4.7.2 for full details.
Pin Function Cable
PE Protective Earth DC Power
VN- DC Negative Power input DC Power
N Not in use DC Power
VP+ DC Positive Power input DC Power
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4.3.2.3. Auxiliary Power Connector
See Section 4.7.3 for full details.
Optional Backup Supply in S, T, or A option drives.
Pin Function Cable
S, T, or A option type
VL+ +24 V Auxiliary Supply Input Positive DC Power
VL- 24 V RET Auxiliary Supply Input Return DC Power
30
2-Pin Phoenix Plug-in
Connector
2-Pin Pluggable 3.81 mm Phoenix High Current
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4.3.2.4. Port A Connector
See Section 4.9.1 for full details.
Incremental Encoder Absolute Serial Encoder
31
Pin on
Signal Function Signal Function
Port A
12,4 +5V Encoder +5V supply +5V Encoder +5V supply
3,9,11,13 SUPRET Common return SUPRET Supply return
6 PortA_ENC_A+ Channel A+ ABS_CLK+ Abs encoder clock +
5 PortA_ENC_A- Channel A- ABS_CLK- Abs encoder clock -
15 PortA_ENC_B+ Channel B+ ABS_DATA+ Abs encoder data +
14 PortA_ENC_B- Channel B- ABS_DATA- Abs encoder data -
8 PortA_ENC_INDEX+ Index+ Reserved Reserved
7 PortA_ENC_INDEX- Index- Reserved Reserved
2 HA Hall sensor A HA Hall sensor A
10 HB Hall sensor B HB Hall sensor B
1 HC Hall sensor C HC Hall sensor C
Pin Positions
15-Pin D-Type Female Connector
Table 1: Port A Pin Assignments
15-Pin D-Type Male
Connector
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4.3.2.5. Port B Connector
See Section 4.9.2 or full details.
32
Incremental or
Resolver
Interpolated Analog Encoder
G-DRUXXX/YYYXEXX G-DRUXXX/YYYXRXX
Pin on
Signal Function Signal Function
Port B
4 +5V Encoder +5V supply NC
5,9 SUPRET Supply return SUPRET Supply return
1 PortB_ENC_A+/SIN+ Incremental Encoder
A+ / Sine+
6 PortB_ENC_A-/SIN- Channel A- / Sine- SIN- Sine-
2 PortB_ENC_B+/COS+ Channel B+ / Cosine+ COS+ Cosine+
7 PortB_ENC_B-/COS- Channel B- / Cosine- COS- Cosine-
3 PortB_ENC_INDEX+ Index+ RESOLVER_OUT+ Vref f=1/TS,
8 PortB_ENC_INDEX- Index - RESOLVER_OUT- Vref complement
SIN+ Sine+
50 mA Max.
f= 1/TS, 50 mA Max.
Pin Positions
9-Pin D-Type Male
Connector
9-Pin D-Type Female Connector
Table 2: Port B Pin Assignments
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4.3.2.6. Port C Connector
The Port C connector includes the following functions:
Port C: For full details, see Section 4.9.3.
STO: For full details, see Section 4.8.
Analog input: For full details, see Section 4.10.2.
33
Pin on
Signal Function
Port C
1 PortC_ENCO_A+ Buffered Channel A+ output/Pulse+/PWM+
2 PortC_ENCO _A- Buffered Channel A- output / Pulse- / PWM-
3 PortC_ENCO _B+ Buffered Channel B+ output / Dir+
4 PortC_ENCO _B- Buffered Channel B- output / Dir-
5 PortC_ENCO _ Index+ Buffered Channel INDEX+ output
6 STO1 STO 1 input (default 24 V)
7, 12 STO_RET STO signal return
8 Reserved Reserved
9 COMRET Common return
10 PortC_ENCO _ Index- Buffered Channel INDEX- output
11 STO2 STO 2 input (default 24 V)
13 ANLRET Analog ground
14 ANALOG1- Analog input 1-
15 ANALOG1+ Analog input 1+
Pin Positions
15-Socket High Density D-Type Connector
Table 3: Port C Pin Assignments
15-Pin High
Density D-Type
Male Connector
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4.3.2.7. I/O Connector
The following table lists the digital input pin assignments. See Section 4.10.1 for full details on I/O.
I/O Pins Signal Function
1 IN1 High speed programmable input 1 (event capture, home, general
purpose, RLS, FLS, INH, PWM & direction input, pulse & direction input)
2 IN2 High speed programmable input 2 (event capture, home, general
purpose, RLS, FLS, INH, PWM & direction input, pulse & direction input)
7 IN3 High speed programmable input 3 (event capture, home, general
purpose, RLS, FLS, INH, PWM & direction input, pulse & direction input)
8 IN4 High speed programmable input 4 (event capture, home, general
purpose, RLS, FLS, INH, PWM & direction input, pulse & direction input)
11 IN5 High speed programmable input 5 (event capture, home, general
purpose, RLS, FLS, INH, PWM & direction input, pulse & direction input)
12 IN6 High speed programmable input 6 (event capture, home, general
purpose, RLS, FLS, INH, PWM & direction input, pulse & direction input)
34
or STO OUT Collector in the O version
6 INRET1-6 Programmable inputs 1 to 6 return for the S/T/0/1 versions
Programmable positive input 1 to 6 for the APAC version
3 OUT1 Programmable output 1
4 OUT2 Programmable output 2
5 OUT3 Programmable output 3
13 OUT4 Programmable output 4
or STO OUT Emitter in the O version
10, 15 VDD Supply for out 1-4
9, 14 VDDRET Supply return for out 1-4
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15-Pin High Density D-Type Male Connector
Gold Drum HV Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
I/O Pins Signal Function
Pin Positions
35
15-Pin High Density D-Type
Female Connector
Table 4: I/O Connector Pin Assignments
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4.3.2.8. USB
See Section 4.11.1 for the electrical diagram.
Pin on USB Signal Function
1 USB VBUS USB VBUS 5V
2 USBD- USB _N line
3 USBD+ USB _P line
5 USB COMRET USB communication return
Pin Positions
36
Table 5: USB 2.0 Pin Assignments
USB Device Mini B Plug
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4.3.3. EtherCAT Communications Version

The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) supports EtherCAT fieldbus industrial network protocol.
Fieldbus Type Product Number
EtherCAT G-DRU XXX/YYYEXXX
4.3.3.1. EtherCAT IN/Ethernet
See Section 4.11.2 for the electrical diagram.
37
Pin on
Signal Function
EtherCAT IN
1 EtherCAT_IN_TX+/Ethernet_TX+ EtherCAT in transmit+/Ethernet
transmit +
2 EtherCAT_IN_TX-/Ethernet_TX- EtherCAT in transmit-/Ethernet
transmit -
3 EtherCAT_IN_RX+/Ethernet_RX+ EtherCAT in receive+/Ethernet
receive +
4/5 N/A
6 EtherCAT_IN_RX-/Ethernet_RX- EtherCAT in receive-/Ethernet
receive -
7/8 N/A
Pin Positions
Standard CAT5e
Ethernet Cable
Table 6: EtherCAT In Connector Pin Assignments
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4.3.3.2. EtherCAT OUT
See Section 4.11.2 for the electrical diagram.
38
Pin on EtherCAT OUT
1 EtherCAT_OUT_TX+ EtherCAT out transmit +
2 EtherCAT_OUT_TX- EtherCAT out transmit -
3 EtherCAT_OUT_RX+ EtherCAT out receive +
4/5 N/A
6 EtherCAT_OUT_RX- EtherCAT out receive -
7/8 N/A
Pin Positions
Signal Function
Standard CAT5e
Ethernet Cable
Table 7: EtherCAT Out Connector Pin Assignments
4.3.3.3. EtherCAT Link Indicators
The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) can serve as an EtherCAT slave device. For this purpose it has two RJ-45 connectors, which are designated as EtherCAT In and EtherCAT Out. Each of these RJ­45 connectors has two status LEDs, which are shown in Figure 2.
Figure 2: Ethernet Connector LEDs
The green LED is the link/activity indicator. It shows the state of the applicable physical link and the activity on that link.
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The amber LED is the speed indicator. It shows the speed of the connection on the Ethernet line.
The possible states of these LEDs are summarized in Table 8.
LED State Meaning
Link /Activity Off No link is established.
On A link is established.
Blinking There is data transmission activity.
Speed On The connection speed is 100 Mbps.
The speed of the EtherCAT line must be 100 Mbps. Otherwise, there is no EtherCAT data transmission.
Off The connection speed is 10 Mbps.
Table 8: LED States
4.3.3.4. EtherCAT Status Indicator
39
The EtherCAT status indicator is a red/green dual LED. It combines run indication (when it is green) and error indication (when it is red) of the EtherCAT device.
4.3.3.5. EtherCAT Rotary Switches
Note: This option is only for the G-DRUXXXX/YYYFXXX type.
Figure 3: EtherCAT Address Switches
EtherCAT slave drives with rotary switches shown in Figure 3 above, allow the user to define a unique node ID to a slave. The two rotary switches offer up to 255 addresses, with the 0 setting referring to No alias address.
The EtherCAT address of each axis is specified by two switches. Using a screwdriver, you can set the low and the high bytes of the EtherCAT address.
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Figure 4: Position of EtherCAT Address Switches on G-Drum HV
The position of the switches on the drive are shown in Figure 5. Use a screwdriver to set the low and high bytes values of the drive EtherCAT address. This address is only retrieved after power-up.
40
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4.3.4. CAN Communications Version

The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) supports CAN fieldbus industrial network protocol.
Fieldbus Type Product Number
CAN G-DRU XXX/YYYSXXX
See Section 4.11.2 for the electrical diagram.
Pin on CAN Signal Function
1 CAN_H CAN_H bus line (dominant high)
2 CAN_L CAN_L bus line (dominant low)
3 CAN_RET CAN Return
4, 5 N/A
6 CAN_SHLD Shield, connected to the RJ plug cover
7 CAN_RET CAN Return
41
8 N/A
Pin Positions
Standard CAT5e
Ethernet Cable
Table 9: CAN In/Out Connector Pin Assignments

4.3.5. Indicators

The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) is equipped with several light-emitting diode (LED) indicators.
The Drive Status Indicator red/green dual LED is used for immediate indication of the following states:
Initiation state: In this state the LED indicates whether the drive is in the boot state
(blinking red) or in the operational state (steady red).
Working state: In this state the LED indicates whether the drive is in an amplifier failure
state (red) or is ready to enable the motor (green).
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4.4. Mounting the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage)

The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) has been designed for two standard mounting options:
Wall Mount along the back (can also be mounted horizontally on a metal surface)
Book Shelf along the side
M6 round head screws, one through each opening in the heat sink, are used to mount the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) (see the diagram below). For further details on installing the Drum to the Heat Sink, refer to the document GOLD DRUM HV Heat Sink Assembly Installation Guide (P/N MAN-G-DRUMHVHSIG).
42
Figure 5: Mounting the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage)
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4.5. Wiring the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage)

Once the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) is mounted, you are ready to wire the device. Proper wiring, grounding and shielding are essential for ensuring safe, immune and optimal servo performance of the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage).
Caution: Perform the following instructions to ensure safe and proper wiring.
Use twisted pair shielded cables for control, feedback and communication connections. For
best results, the cable should have an aluminum foil shield covered by copper braid, and should contain a drain wire.
The drain wire is a non-insulated wire that is in contact with parts of the cable, usually the
shield. It is used to terminate the shield and as a grounding connection.
The impedance of the wire must be as low as possible. The size of the wire must be thicker
than actually required by the carrying current. A 24, 26 or 28 AWG wire for control and feedback cables is satisfactory although 24 AWG is recommended.
43
Use shielded wires for motor connections as well. If the wires are long, ensure that the
capacitance between the wires is not too high: C < 30 nF is satisfactory for most
applications.
Keep all wires and cables as short as possible.
Keep the motor wires as far away as possible from the feedback, control and
communication cables.
Ensure that in normal operating conditions, the shielded wires and drain carry no current.
The only time these conductors carry current is under abnormal conditions, when electrical equipment has become a potential shock or fire hazard while conducting external EMI
interferences directly to ground, in order to prevent them from affecting the drive. Failing
to meet this requirement can result in drive/controller/host failure.
After completing the wiring, carefully inspect all wires to ensure tightness, good solder
joints and general safety.

4.6. Connection Diagrams

There are two connection diagrams for EtherCAT and two for CAN that show the two different ways of connecting the power supply in the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) models:
400 V and 800 V S, T, or A models (the catalog number has an S, T, or A option) that feature
backup functionality and require an auxiliary 24 V backup supply. The drive will not be operative without the external 24 VDC supply.
400 V model without backup functionality with a 0 or 1 option. The drive’s internal DC/DC
converter is fed from the VP+ and VN- of the internal drive’s bus line.
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4.6.1. Connection Diagrams for EtherCAT Version

The following describes the connection diagrams for the EtherCAT version.
44
Figure 6: Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) Connection Diagram for EtherCATwith Power
Supply Backup Functionality (S, T, or A Option)
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45
Figure 7: Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) Connection Diagram for EtherCAT400 V without
Power Supply Backup Functionality for 0 or 1 Options
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4.6.2. Connection Diagrams for CAN Version

The following describes the connection diagrams for the CAN version.
46
Figure 8: Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) Connection Diagram for CANwith Power Supply
Backup Functionality (S, T, or A Option)
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Figure 9: Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) Connection Diagram for CAN400 V without Power
Supply Backup Functionality for Model Drives with 0 or 1 Option
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4.7. Main Power, Auxiliary Power and Motor Power

The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) receives power from main and auxiliary supplies and delivers power to the motor.

4.7.1. Motor Power

Pin Function Cable
Brushless Motor Brushed DC Motor
M3 Motor phase Motor Motor
M2 Motor phase Motor Motor
M1 Motor phase Motor N/C
PE Protective Earth Motor Motor
48
Table 10: Connector for Main Power and Motor
Note: When connecting several motors, all the motor phases must be connected in an
identical sequence.
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M6 nut (available with the drive
M6 spring washer
Terminal Lug
M6 screw
M6 spring washer
M6 flat washer
Terminal Lug
Gold Drum HV Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation
Step 1: PE Connection
49
Table 11: Connecting the PE Cables
Step 2: Power and Motor Connection
Table 12: Connecting the Main Power and Motor Cables
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Connect the M1, M2, M3 and PE pins on the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage). The phase connection is arbitrary as Elmo Application Studio (EAS) will establish the proper commutation automatically during setup. When tuning a number of drives, you can copy the setup file to the other drives and thus avoid tuning each drive separately. In this case the motor-phase order must be the same as on the first drive.
Notes:
For best immunity, it is highly recommended to use a 4-wire shielded (not twisted) cable
for the motor connection. The gauge is determined by the actual current consumption of the motor.
Connect the cable shield to the closest ground connection at the motor end.
Connect the cable shield to the closest PE terminal of the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage).
Ensure that the motor chassis is properly grounded.
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Figure 10: Brushless Motor Power Connection Diagram
Figure 11: DC Brushed Motor Power Connection Diagram
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4.7.2. Main Power

Pin Function Cable
PE Protective Earth DC Power
VN- DC Negative Power input DC Power
N Not in use DC Power
VP+ DC Positive Power input DC Power
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Table 13: Connectors for Main Power
The DC power for the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) is delivered from a separated rectifying unit (supplied by the user). Elmo recommends using the Tambourine 100 rectifier specifically designed for use with Elmo drives which offers a range of versatile options.
The following sections contain topology recommendations for implementing three-phase and a single-phase supply chains.
The power stage of the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) is fully isolated from the other sections of the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage), such as the control-stage and the heat sink. This isolation allows the user to connect the common of the control section to the PE, a connection which significantly contributes to proper functionality, safety and EMI immunity, leading to better performance of the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage).
In addition, this isolation simplifies the requirements of the DC power supply that is used to power the DC bus of the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage), by allowing it to operate with a non­isolated DC power source (a direct-to-mains connection) which eliminates the need for a bulky and expensive isolation transformer.
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However, as well as operating from a non-isolated/direct-to-mains DC power supply, the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) can also operate from an isolated power supply or batteries.
When rectifying an AC voltage source, the AC voltage level must be limited to 270 VAC so as not to exceed the maximum 390 VDC in the case of a 400 VDC drive, or 528 VAC so as not to exceed the maximum 747 VDC in the case of an 800 VDC drive.
4.7.2.1. Direct-to-Mains Power Source (Non-Isolated Rectifier)
This section relates to the configuration of the power supply and drive, which are connected directly to the mains.
To connect the non-isolated DC power supply:
1. For best immunity, it is highly recommended to use twisted cables for the DC power supply
cable. A 3-wire shielded cable should be used. The gauge is determined by the actual current consumption of the motor.
2. Connect both ends of the cable shield to the closest PE connections.
3. Tie one end to the power supply’s PE terminal, and tie the other end either to one of the
four mounting screws of the drive’s heat sink-PE.
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4. To close the power supply cable into the drive, use the barrel connector, M6 spring washer
and M6 nut (in the drive). The required torque is 3 to 4 Nm.
5. To close the PE wire into the drive, use the barrel connector, M6 flat washer, M6 spring
washer and M6 screw to the heat sink. The required torque is 3 to 4 Nm.
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4.7.2.1.a Three-Phase Direct-to-Mains Connection Topology
Figure 12: Non-Isolated Three-Phase Connection Topology
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Caution:
Do not connect VN- to PE. In a direct-to-mains connection the VN- must
not be connected to the PE, as this will cause irreparable damage to the system.
Take care and note that in a direct-to-mains connection the Neutral point is
not the most negative voltage level. It is the mid-point level of the rectified DC bus.
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4.7.2.1.b Multiple Connections Topology
In a multi-axis application it is likely that a single power supply can feed several drives in parallel. The power supply is connected directly to the mains AC line and it feeds more than one drive.
This topology is efficient and cost saving, by reducing the number of power supplies and the amount of wiring. Most importantly it utilizes an energy sharing environment among all the drives that share the same DC bus network.
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Figure 13: Non-Isolated Three-Phase Multiple Connection Topology
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4.7.2.2. Battery Power Supply
Figure 14: Battery Connection Topology
55
Caution: When using batteries, it is recommended to connect the negative pole to the PE. When doing so, the charger of the battery must be isolated from the mains by an isolation transformer.

4.7.3. Control and Backup Supply

In drives that have a 0 or 1 option (only for 400 V model) in the catalog number, a smart control-supply algorithm enables the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) to operate with the main power supply only, with no need for an auxiliary supply voltage to supply the drive’s logic section.
Note that in such a model there is no backup ability at all.
If backup functionality is required to store control parameters in the event of a mains power outage, then an S, T, or A-model Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) should be used, with an external 24 VDC isolated supply connected to it.
Note that the S, T, or A-model Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) always requires an external 24 VDC power supply, regardless of whether or not backup functionality is required.
Connect the auxiliary 24 VDC power supply as described below.
To connect the 24 VDC backup supply:
1. Use a 24 AWG twisted pair shielded cable. The shield should have copper braid.
2. The source of the 24VDC backup supply must be isolated with an isolation transformer.
3. For safety and EMI reasons, connect the return of the 24VDC backup supply to the closest
ground (PE).
4. Connect the cable shield to the closest ground (PE) near the power source.
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5. Before applying power, first verify that the polarity of the connection is correct.
Figure 15: Auxiliary 24 VDC Backup Supply Connection Diagram
4.7.3.1. Optional Backup Supply
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For the S, T, or A option drives.
Pin Function Cable
In S, T, or A option types:
VL+ +24 V Auxiliary Supply Input Positive DC Power
VL- 24 V RET Auxiliary Supply Input Return DC Power
Table 14: Auxiliary 24 VDC Backup Supply Pins and Polarity
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4.8. STO (Safe Torque Off) Inputs

Activation of Safe Torque Off causes the drive to stop providing power that can cause rotation (or motion in the case of a linear motor) to the motor.
This function may be used to prevent unexpected motor rotation (of brushless DC motors) without disconnecting the drive from the power supply.
The motor is active only as long as 24 VDC (or 5 V for the TTL option) is provided to both STO1 and STO2. Whenever any input voltage is no longer present, power is not provided to the motor and the motor shaft continues to rotate to an uncontrolled stop.
In circumstances where external influences (for example, falling of suspended loads) are present, additional measures such as mechanical brakes are necessary to prevent any hazard.
This function corresponds to an uncontrolled stop in accordance with Stop Category 0 of IEC 60204-1.
Note: This function does not protect against electrical shock, and additional measures to
turn the power off are necessary.
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The following table defines the behavior of the motor as a function of the state of the STO inputs:
Signal – STO1 Signal – STO2 Function
Not Active Not Active Motor is disabled
Not Active Active Motor is disabled
Active Not Active Motor is disabled
Active Active Motor can be enabled
Table 15: Motor Behavior according to Safety Inputs
Notes:
In the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage), STO1 also latches a software disable condition.
The STO pins are located on the Port C connector – see Section 4.9.3.
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Pin on Port C Signal Function
6 STO1 STO 1 input (default 24 V)
11 STO2 STO 2 input (default 24 V)
7, 12 STO_RET STO signal return
Pin Positions
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Table 16: STO Input Pin Assignments for S, T, 0, 1, option (Non-A option)
See the diagrams below for the PLC option connection and the TTL option connection for the non-A version.
Figure 16: STO Input Connection – PLC Option for S or 0 Option
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Figure 17: STO Input Connection – TTL Option for T or 1 Option
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Pin on Port C Signal Function
6 STO1 STO 1 input return
11 STO2 STO 2 input return
7, 12 STO_RET STO input (default 24 V)
Pin Positions
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Table 17: STO Input Pin Assignments for the A Option
See the diagrams below for the PLC option connection for the A version.
Figure 18: STO Input Connection – PLC Option for the A Option
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Connector
Drain wire
housing
Make sure that the
housing
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4.9. Feedback

The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) has two configurable motion sensor input ports; Port A and port B, and one emulated buffered output port; port C. Motion sensors from the controlled motor and from other sources can be connected to any of the available inputs on either port A or B. Software configuration designates each input a role, e.g., the incremental encoder on port B is the controlled motor position feedback, the Hall sensors on port A are commutation feedback, and the incremental encoder on port A is follower input.
For more information about sensors and their use refer to the Gold Line Software Manual.
The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) features easy-to-use D-Sub type connections for all Control and Feedback cables. Instructions and diagrams describing how to assemble those cables are presented below.
1. Use 24, 26 or 28 AWG twisted-pair shielded cables (24 AWG cable is recommended). For
best results, the shield should have aluminum foil covered by copper braid.
6. Use only a D-Sub connector with a metal housing.
7. Ideally, solder the drain wire to the connector body as shown in Figure 19.
However, the shield may also be attached without soldering, as long as the braid shield is in tight contact with the metal housing of the D-type connector.
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8. On the motor side connections, ground the shield to the motor chassis.
9. On controller side connections, follow the controller manufacturer’s recommendations
concerning the shield.
body
soldered to the metal
braid shield is in tight contact with the metal
Figure 19: Feedback and Control Cable Assemblies
Note: All D-Sub type connectors, used with the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage), should be
assembled in this way.
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4.9.1. Feedback Port A

Port A supports the following sensor inputs:
Digital Hall sensors
Incremental encoder or absolute serial encoder, depending on the specific model
Differential pulse-width modulation (PWM) signal input can be connected to port A in the models that support input from an incremental encoder. The PWM signal can be connected to the pair of matching + and – encoder channels and is configurable by software.
Differential Pulse & Direction signal inputs can be connected to port A in the models that support input from an incremental encoder. The signals can be connected to the pair of matching + and – encoder channels and are configurable by software.
Incremental Encoder Absolute Serial Encoder
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Port A
Signal Function Signal Function
Pins
4,12 +5V Encoder +5V supply +5V Encoder +5V supply
3,9,11, 13 SUPRET Common return SUPRET Supply return
6 PortA_ENC_A+ Channel A+ ABS_CLK+ Abs encoder clock +
5 PortA_ENC_A- Channel A- ABS_CLK- Abs encoder clock -
15 PortA_ENC_B+ Channel B+ ABS_DATA+ Abs encoder data +
14 PortA_ENC_B- Channel B- ABS_DATA- Abs encoder data -
8 PortA_ENC_INDEX+ Index+ Reserved Reserved
7 PortA_ENC_INDEX- Index- Reserved Reserved
2 HA Hall sensor A HA Hall sensor A
10 HB Hall sensor B HB Hall sensor B
1 HC Hall sensor C HC Hall sensor C
Pin Positions
Table 18: Port A Pin Assignments
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4.9.1.1. Incremental Encoder
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Figure 20: Port A Incremental Encoder Input – Recommended Connection Diagram
4.9.1.2. Absolute Serial Encoder
Figure 21: Absolute Serial Encoder – Recommended Connection Diagram for Sensors
Supporting Data/Clock(e.g., Biss/SSI/EnDAT, etc.)
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Figure 22: Absolute Serial Encoder – Recommended Connection Diagram for Sensors
Supporting Data Line Only (NRZ types, e.g., Panasonic/Mitutoyo/etc.)
4.9.1.3. Hall Sensors
Figure 23: Hall Sensors Connection Diagram
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4.9.2. Feedback Port B

Port B supports any of the following sensors:
Incremental encoder, interpolated analog encoder or analog Hall sensors, Or
Resolver (separate hardware option)
Differential PWM signal input can be connected to port B in the models that support input from an incremental encoder. The PWM signal can be connected to the applicable pair of matching + and – encoder channels and is configurable by software.
Differential pulse and direction signal inputs can be connected to port B in the models that support input from an incremental encoder. The signals can be connected to the applicable pair of matching + and – encoder channels and are configurable by software.
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Pin on Port B
Incremental or Interpolated Analog Encoder
Resolver
G-DRUXXX/YYYXEXX G-DRUXXX/YYYXRXX
Signal Function Signal Function
4 +5V Encoder +5V supply NC
5, 9 SUPRET Supply return SUPRET Supply return
1 PortB_ENC_A+/
SIN+
6 PortB_ENC_A-/ SIN- Channel A- / Sine- SIN- Sine-
2 PortB_ENC_B+/Cos+ Channel B+ / Cosine+ COS+ Cosine+
7 PortB_ENC_B-/Cos- Channel B - / Cosine - COS- Cosine-
3 PortB_ENC_INDEX+ Index + RESOLVER_OUT+ Vref f=1/TS, 50 mA Max.
8 PortB_ENC_INDEX- Index - RESOLVER_OUT- Vref complement
Incremental Encoder A+ / Sine+
SIN+ Sine+
f= 1/TS, 50 mA Maximum
Pin Positions
Table 19: Port B Pin Assignments
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4.9.2.1. Incremental Encoder
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Figure 24: Port B Incremental Encoder Input – Recommended Connection Diagram
4.9.2.2. Interpolated Analog Encoder
Figure 25: Port B - Interpolated Analog Encoder Connection Diagram
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4.9.2.3. Resolver
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Figure 26: Port B – Resolver Connection Diagram
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4.9.3. Port C – Emulated Encoder Output

Port C provides emulated encoder output derived from port A or port B feedback inputs, or from internal variables. The output options are:
Port A/B daisy chain (1:1) for incremental encoder
Encoder emulation: Emulate any input sensor, digital or analog, or use to emulate an
internal variable such as virtual profiler.
PWM output: Any pair of outputs that is used as an encoder channel (e.g. channel A+ and
channel A-) can be configured by software to become PWM output.
Pulse & Direction output: The output pins that are assigned as channel A and channel B
when used as encoder out can be configured by software to become pulse and direction outputs respectively.
This port is used when the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) is:
Used as a current amplifier to provide position data to the position controller.
Used in velocity mode, to provide position data to the position controller.
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Used as a master in follower or ECAM mode.
Pin on Port C Signal Function
1 PortC_ENCO_A+ Buffered Channel A+ output / Pulse+ / PWM+
2 PortC_ENCO _A- Buffered Channel A- output / Pulse- / PWM-
3 PortC_ENCO _B+ Buffered Channel B+ output / Dir+
4 PortC_ENCO _B- Buffered Channel B- output / Dir-
5 PortC_ENCO _ Index+ Buffered Channel INDEX+ output
10 PortC_ENCO _ Index- Buffered Channel INDEX- output
9 COMRET Common return
Pin Positions
Table 20: Port C Pin Assignments
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Figure 27: Emulated Encoder Differential Output – Recommended Connection Diagram
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4.10. Inputs/Outputs

The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) has six programmable digital inputs, four digital outputs and one analog input:
I/O I/O Connector Port C & STO & Analog
Digital Input 6
Digital Output 4
Analog Input 1

4.10.1. I/O Connector Pinout

Each of the pins below can function as an independent input.
Pin (I/O) Signal Function
1 IN1 High speed programmable input 1 (event capture, home, general
purpose, RLS, FLS, INH, PWM & dir input, pulse & dir input)
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2 IN2 High speed programmable input 2 (event capture, home, general
purpose, RLS, FLS, INH, PWM & dir input, pulse & dir input)
7 IN3 High speed programmable input 3 (event capture, home, general
purpose, RLS, FLS, INH, PWM & dir input, pulse & dir input)
8 IN4 High speed programmable input 4 (event capture, home, general
purpose, RLS, FLS, INH, PWM & dir input, pulse & dir input)
11 IN5 High speed programmable input 5 (event capture, home, general
purpose, RLS, FLS, INH, PWM & dir input, pulse & dir input)
High speed programmable input 6 (event capture, home, general purpose, RLS, FLS, INH, PWM & direction input, pulse & direction
12 IN6
input)
or STO OUT Collector in the O version
Programmable inputs 1 to 6 return for the S/T/0/1 option
6 INRET1-6
Programmable positive input 1 to 6 for the APAC option
3 OUT1 Programmable output 1
4 OUT2 Programmable output 2
5 OUT3 Programmable output 3
Programmable output 4
13 OUT4
or STO OUT Emitter in the O version
10, 15 VDD Supply for out 1-4
9, 14 VDDRET Supply return for out 1-4
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Pin (I/O) Signal Function
Pin Positions
Table 21: Digital Input and Output Pin Assignments
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4.10.1.1. Digital Input
Each of the pins above below can function as an independent input.
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Figure 28: Digital Input PLC Mode Connection Diagram – for S or 0 Option
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Figure 29: Digital Input TTL Mode Connection Diagram, for T or 1 Option
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Figure 30: Digital Input A Option Connection Diagram
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4.10.1.2. Digital Output
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Figure 31: Digital Output Connection Diagram – PLC option, for S or 0 Option
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Figure 32: Digital Output Connection Diagram – TTL Option, for T or 1 Option
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Figure 33: Digital Output Connection Diagram – A Option
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4.10.2. Analog Input

Note: The Analog Input pins are located on the Port C connector – see Section 4.9.3.
Pin on Port C Signal Function
15 ANALOG1+ Analog input 1+
14 ANALOG1- Analog input 1-
13 ANLRET Analog ground
Pin Positions
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Figure 34: Analog Input with Single-Ended Source
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4.11. Communications

The EtherCAT version of Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) supports EtherCAT and USB 2.0 communications.
The CAN version of Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) supports CAN and USB 2.0 communications.
NOTE: When the EtherCAT is connected, and FoE in operation, the USB cable connection
must be disconnected.

4.11.1. USB 2.0 Communication

The USB network consists of Host controller and multiple devices. The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) is a USB Device.
To connect the USB communication cable:
1. Connect a mini USB cable.
2. D+ and D- are a twisted pair in the cable.
3. The maximum cable length is 5 m.
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4. The cable shield should only be connected to Ground at the host.
5. The shield of the cable is connected to the shield of the connector used for
communications.
Pin on USB Signal Function
1 USB VBUS USB VBUS 5V
2 USBD- USB _N line
3 USBD+ USB _P line
5 USB COMRET USB communication return
Pin Positions
Table 22: USB 2.0 - Pin Assignments
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Figure 35: USB Network Diagram

4.11.2. EtherCAT Communication

Notes:
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The EtherCAT IN port can be configured as an Ethernet port for TCP/IP – see the EtherCAT
Manual.
It is recommended to use CAT5e (or higher) cable. Category 5e cable is a high signal
integrity cable with four twisted pairs.
Pin Signal Function
1 EtherCAT_IN_TX+ EtherCAT in transmit +
2 EtherCAT_IN_TX- EtherCAT in transmit -
3 EtherCAT_IN_RX+ EtherCAT in receive +
4/5 N/A
6 EtherCAT_IN_RX- EtherCAT in receive -
7/8 N/A
Pin Positions
Table 23: EtherCAT In Connector
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Pin Signal Function
1 EtherCAT_OUT_TX+ EtherCAT out transmit +
2 EtherCAT_OUT_TX- EtherCAT out transmit -
3 EtherCAT_OUT_RX+ EtherCAT out receive +
4/5 N/A
6 EtherCAT_OUT_RX- EtherCAT out receive -
7/8 N/A
Pin Positions
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Table 24: EtherCAT Out Connector
When connecting several EtherCAT devices in a network, the EtherCAT master must always be the first device in the network. The output of each device is connected to the input of the next device. The output of the last device may remain disconnected. If redundancy is required, the output of the last device should be connected to the input of the EtherCAT master.
Figure 36: EtherCAT Network with No Redundancy
Figure 37: EtherCAT Network with Redundancy
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4.11.2.1. Ethernet Communication
To connect the Ethernet communication cable:
1. The EtherCAT IN port can be configured as an Ethernet port for TCP/IP – see the EtherCAT
Manual.
2. It is recommended to use CAT5e (or higher) cable. Category 5e cable is a high signal
integrity cable with four twisted pairs.
Pin Signal Function
1 Ethernet_TX+ Ethernet transmit +
2 Ethernet_TX- Ethernet transmit -
3 Ethernet_RX+ Ethernet receive +
4/5 N/A
6 Ethernet_RX- Ethernet receive -
7/8 N/A
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Pin Positions
Table 25: Ethernet Connector Pin Assignments
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4.11.3. CAN Communication Version

Notes for connecting the CAN communication cable:
Use 26 or 28 AWG twisted pair shielded cables. For best results, the shield should have
aluminum foil and covered by copper braid with a drain wire
Connect the shield to the ground of the host (PC). Usually, this connection is soldered
internally inside the connector at the PC end. You can use the drain wire to facilitate connection.
The male RJ plug must have a shield cover.
Ensure that the shield of the cable is connected to the shield of the RJ plug. The drain wire
can be used to facilitate the connection.
Connect a termination 120-Ohms resistor at each of the two ends of the network cable.
Pin Signal Function
1 CAN_H CAN_H bus line (dominant high)
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2 CAN_L CAN_L bus line (dominant low)
3 CAN_RET CAN Return
4, 5 N/A
6 CAN_SHLD Shield, connected to the RJ plug cover
7 CAN_RET CAN Return
8 N/A
Pin Positions
Table 26: CAN Connector
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4.12. Powering Up

After the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) has been mounted, check that the cables are intact.
The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) servo drive is then ready to be powered up.
Caution: Before applying power, ensure that:
1. The DC supply is within the specified range.
2. The proper plus-minus connections are in order
3. The VN- is not connected to the PE or to the Neutral, when working with a
non-isolated power supply.

4.13. Heat Dissipation

For full power output capability the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) is designed to be mounted on an external heatsink. It is highly recommended that the “Wall” on which the Drum is mounted will have heat dissipation capabilities. The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) at “free air convection”
(without an additional heatsink) can dissipate around 12 W for 40°C ambient temperature and
not exceeding 80 °C on the heat sink.
84
When “Free Air Convection” is sufficient for the application it is recommended to leave
approximately 10 mm of space between the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage)'s heat sink and any other assembly.
For more information, refer to Elmo's application note: Drum HV Thermal Management
When attaching to an external heat-sink, it is recommended to use N5 surface treatment and thermal foil or smearing thermal compound.
For more details, refer to Elmo's Drum HV Heat Sink Installation Guide, P/N MAN-G-DRUMHVHSIG.

4.13.1. Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) Thermal Data

Free air convection thermal resistance (θ): Approximately 7 to 8°C/W.
Thermal time constant: Approximately 40 minutes/ 2400 seconds (thermal time constant
means that the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) will reach 2/3 of its final temperature after 40 minutes).
Self-heat dissipation capability (no external heat sink): 20 W for 40°C/W temperature rise.
Shut-off temperature: 86 to 88°C.
The thermal resistance when connecting to an external heat sink using a thermal
conductive compound/foil. By proper smearing of the surface a significant improvement of
the thermal resistance is achieved: 0.03°C/W.
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4.13.2. Heat Dissipation Data

Heat Dissipation is shown graphically below:
85
Figure 38: Dissipation versus Current Graph for 560 and 680 VDC
Figure 39: Dissipation versus Current Graph for 330 VDC
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DC Bus Voltage (VDC)
Rectified Voltage (VAC)
Gold Drum HV Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN) Installation

4.13.3. How to Use the Charts

The power dissipation in the chart includes the losses of the rectifying bridge. Regarding Figure 38 and Figure 39, the following should be noted:
560 3X400
680 3X480
330 3X230
The charts above are based upon theoretical worst-case conditions. Actual test results show 30% to 50% better power dissipation.
To determine if your application needs a heat sink:
1. Allow maximum heat sink temperature to be 80 °C or less (shunt down is 6 °C to 8 °C
higher).
86
2. Determine the ambient operating temperature of the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) as ≤
40°C.
3. Calculate the allowable temperature increase according to the following example: For an
ambient temperature of 40 °C, ΔT = 80 to 40°C = 40°C
4. Use the chart to find the actual dissipation power of the drive. Follow the voltage curve to
the desired output current and then find the dissipated power.

4.14. Initializing the System

After the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) has been connected and mounted, the system must be set up and initialized. This is accomplished using the Elmo Application Studio, Elmo’s Windows­based software application. Install the application and then perform setup and initialization according to the directions in the Elmo Application Studio User’s Manual.
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Chapter 5: Technical Specifications

Gold Drum HV Installation Guide (EtherCAT and CAN)
This chapter provides detailed technical information regarding the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage). This includes its dimensions, power ratings, the environmental conditions under which it can be used, the standards to which it complies and other specifications.

5.1. Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) Dimensions

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5.2. Environmental Conditions

Feature Details
Ambient operating temperature 0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to104°F)
Storage temperature -20 °C to 85 °C (-4 °F to 185 °F)
Maximum Altitude 2,000 m (6562 feet)
Maximum non-condensing humidity 90%
Protection level IP32

5.3. Control Specifications

5.3.1. Current Loop

Feature Details
88
Controller type Vector, digital
Compensation for bus voltage variations “On-the-fly” automatic gain scheduling
Motor types
AC brushless (sinusoidal)
DC brushless (trapezoidal)
DC brush
Linear motors
“Voice” coils
Current control
Fully digital
Sinusoidal with vector control
Programmable PI control filter based on a
pair of PI controls of AC current signals and constant power at high speed
Current loop bandwidth > 4 kHz closed loop
Current sampling time
Programmable 40 to 120 µsec
Current sampling rate Up to 20 kHz; default 20 kHz
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5.3.2. Velocity Loop

Feature Details
Controller type PI + Four advanced filters + Two advanced gain
scheduling filters
89
Velocity control
Fully digital
Programmable PI and feed forward control
filters
On-the-fly gain scheduling according to either
speed or position command or feedback.
Automatic, quick, advanced or expert tuning
Velocity and position feedback options
Incremental Encoder
Digital Halls
Interpolated Analog (sin/cos) Encoder
(optional)
Resolver (optional)
Absolute serial encoder
Note:
With all feedback options, 1/T with
automatic mode switching is activated (gap, frequency and derivative).
Velocity loop bandwidth < 500 Hz
Velocity sampling time
80 to 240 µsec (2x current loop sample time)
Velocity sampling rate Up to 10 kHz; default 10 kHz
Velocity command options Internally calculated by either jogging or step
Note: All software-calculated profiles support
on-the-fly changes.

5.3.3. Position Loop

Feature Details
Controller type “1-2-2” PIP + three advanced filters + one
advanced gain scheduling filter
Position command options
Position loop bandwidth < 200 Hz
Position sampling time
Position sampling rate Up to 10 kHz; default 10 kHz
Software
Pulse and Direction
80 to 240 µsec (2x current loop sample time)
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5.4. Feedbacks

5.4.1. Feedback Supply Voltage

The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) has two feedback ports (Main and Auxiliary). The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) supplies voltage only to the main feedback device and to the auxiliary feedback device if needed.
Feature Details
Encoder supply voltage 5 V ± 5% @ 2 x 200 mA (maximum)

5.4.2. Feedback Options

The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) can receive and process feedback input from diverse types of devices.
5.4.2.1. Incremental Encoder Input
Feature Details
90
Encoder format
A, B and Index
Differential
Quadrature
Interface RS-422
Input resistance
Differential: 120
Maximum incremental encoder frequency Maximum absolute: 75 Megacounts per
second (18 MHz on A/B)
Minimum quadrature input period (PIN) 53 nsec
Minimum quadrature input high/low period
26 nsec
(PHL)
Minimum quadrature phase period (PPH) 13 nsec
Maximum encoder input voltage range
Common mode: ± 7 V
Differential mode: ± 7 V
Figure 40: Main Feedback - Encoder Phase Diagram
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5.4.2.2. Digital Halls
Feature Details
91
Hall inputs
H
, HB, HC
A
Single ended inputs
Built in hysteresis of 1 V for noise immunity
Input voltage Nominal operating range: 0 V < V
Maximum absolute: -1 V < V High level input voltage: V Low level input voltage: V
In_Hall
InHigh
InLow
> 2.5 V
< 1 V
< 5 V
In_Hall
< 15 V
Input current Sink current (when input pulled to the common):
5 mA
Maximum frequency f
MAX
: 4 kHz
5.4.2.3. Interpolated Analog (Sine/Cosine) Encoder
Feature Details
Analog encoder format Sine and Cosine signals
Analog input signal level
Offset voltage: 2.2 V to 2.8 V
Differential, 1 V peak to peak
Input resistance
Maximum analog signal frequency f
Differential: 120
: 500 kHz
MAX
Interpolation multipliers Programmable: x4 to x8192
Maximum “counts” frequency 2 x 10
9
counts/sec
Automatic errors correction Signal amplitudes mismatch
Signal phase shift
Signal offsets
Encoder outputs See Port C Encoder Outputs Specifications,
Section 5.4.3.
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5.4.2.4. Resolver
Feature Details
92
Resolver format
Sine/Cosine
Differential
Input resistance
Differential 2.49 k
Resolution Programmable: 10 to 15 bits
Maximum electrical frequency (RPS) 512 revolutions/sec
Resolver transfer ratio 0.5
Reference frequency 1/Ts (Ts = sample time in seconds)
Reference voltage Supplied by the Gold Drum HV (High Voltage)
Reference current up to ±50 mA
Encoder outputs See Port C Encoder Output Specifications,
Section 5.4.3.
5.4.2.5. Absolute Serial Encoder
Feature Details
Encoder format
NRZ (Panasonic, Tamagawa, Mitutoyo, etc.)
EnDAT 2.2
BiSS/SSI
Interface
RS-485
Clock – Differential output line
Data – Differential bidirectional line
Input Resistance
Differential 120
Transmission Rate Up to 2.5 MHz
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5.4.3. Port C Feedback Output

Feature Details
93
Emulated output
A, B, Index
Differential
Interface RS422
Output current capability Maximum output current: IOH (max) = 2 mA
Available as options
High level output voltage: V
Minimum output current: I
Low level output voltage: V
Emulated encoder output of any sensor on
> 3.0 V
OH
= 2 mA
OL
< 0.4 V
OL
Port A or Port B
Daisy chain Port A or Port B
Emulated encoder output of internal
variables
Emulated encoder outputs of the tachometer
Emulated encoder outputs of the
potentiometer
Maximum frequency f
: 8 MHz pulses/output
MAX
Edge separation between A & B Programmable number of clocks to allow adequate
noise filtering at remote receiver of emulated encoder signals
Index (marker) Length of pulse is one quadrature (one quarter of
an encoder cycle) and synchronized to A&B
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5.5. I/Os

The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) has:
6 Digital Inputs
4 Digital Outputs
1 Analog Input

5.5.1. Digital Input Interfaces – TTL Mode

Feature Details
Option applicable T or 1
Type of input Optically isolated
94
Input current
Iin = 3.8 mA @ Vin = 5 V
for all inputs
High-level input voltage 2.4 V < Vin < 15 V, 5 V typical
Low-level input voltage 0 V < Vin < 0.8 V
Minimum pulse width
Execution time (all inputs):
>250 µsec for inputs 1-6, >3 msec for STO
0 < T < 250 µsec the time from application of voltage on input until execution is complete
High-speed inputs – 1 to 6 minimum pulse width, in high­speed mode
T > 5 µsec if the input functionality is set to
latch/capture (index/strobe).
Notes:
Home mode is high-speed mode and can be used
for fast capture and precise homing.
Highest speed is achieved when turning on
optocouplers.
Figure 41: Digital Input Schematic, for T or 1 Option
Capture with differential input
Port A, Port B Index
T > 0.1 µsec if the differential input functionality is set
to touch probe/capture (index/strobe).
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5.5.2. Digital Input Interfaces – PLC Mode

Feature Details
Option applicable S, 0, or A
Type of input Optically isolated
Input current for all inputs Iin = 2 mA @ Vin = 12 V
High-level input voltage 12 V < Vin < 30 V
Low-level input voltage 0 V < Vin < 7 V
95
Minimum pulse width
Execution time (all inputs): the time from application of voltage on input until execution is complete
High-speed inputs – 1 to 6 minimum pulse width, in high­speed mode
>250 µsec for inputs 1-6, >3 msec for STO
0 < T < 250 µsec
T > 5 µsec if the input functionality is set to
latch/capture (index/strobe).
Notes:
Home mode is high-speed mode and can be used
for fast capture and precise homing.
Highest speed is achieved when turning on
optocouplers.
Figure 42: Digital Input Schematic for S or 0 Option
Figure 43: Digital Input Schematic for A Option
Capture with differential input
Port A, Port B Index
T > 0.1 µsec if the differential input functionality is set
to touch probe/capture (index/strobe).
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5.5.3. Digital Output Interface – PLC Mode

Feature Details
Option applicable S or 0
Type of output Optically isolated source
Supply output (VDD) 12 V to 30 V
96
Max. output current I
(max) (V
out
= Low)
out
VOL at maximum output voltage
(max) ≤ 500 mA for Output 1
I
out
I
(max) ≤ 250 mA for Outputs 2 to 4
out
V
(on) ≤ 0.3 V
out
(low level)
RL The external RL must be selected to limit output
current to no more than 500 mA (Output 1) or 250
mA (Outputs 2 to 4).
Executable time
0 < T < 250 µsec
Figure 44: Digital Output Schematic for S or 0 Option
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5.5.4. Digital Output Interface – TTL Mode

Feature Details
Option applicable T or 1
97
Type of output
Optically isolated
Source/Sink
Supply output (VDD) 5 V to 15 V
Max. output current I
(max) (V
out
= Low)
out
VOL at maximum output voltage
7 mA
V
(on) ≤ 0.4 V
out
(low level)
Executable time
0< T< 250 µsec
Figure 45: Digital Output Schematic, for T or 1 Option
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5.5.5. Digital Output Interface – A Mode

Feature Details
Option applicable A
Type of output Optically isolated Sink
Maximum supply output (VDD) 30 V
98
Max. output current I
(max) (V
out
= Low)
out
VOL at maximum output voltage
(max) ≤ 300 mA for Output 1
I
out
I
(max) ≤ 150 mA for Outputs 2 to 4
out
V
(on) ≤ 0.3 V
out
(low level)
RL The external RL must be selected to limit output
current to no more than 300 mA (Output 1) or
150 mA (Outputs 2 to 4).
Executable time
0 < T < 250 µsec
Figure 46: Digital Output Schematic for A Option

5.5.6. Analog Input

Feature Details
Maximum operating differential voltage ± 10 V
Maximum absolute differential input voltage ± 16 V
Differential input resistance 3.74 kΩ
Analog input command resolution 14-bit
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5.6. Safe Torque Off (STO)

The Gold Drum HV (High Voltage) has two STO (Safe Torque Off) inputs.

5.6.1. STO Input Interfaces – PLC and A Modes

Feature Details
Option applicable S, 0, or A
Type of input Optically isolated
Input current for all inputs Iin = 2 mA @ Vin = 12 V
High-level input voltage 12 V < Vin < 30 V
Low-level input voltage 0 V < Vin < 7 V
Minimum pulse width >3 ms
99
Figure 47: STO Input Schematic for S or 0 Option
Figure 48: STO Input Schematic for A Option
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5.6.2. STO Input Interfaces – TTL Mode

Feature Details
Option applicable T or 1
Type of input Optically isolated
Input current for all inputs Iin = 3.8 mA @ Vin = 5 V
High-level input voltage 2.4 V < Vin < 15 V, 5 V typical
Low-level input voltage 0 V < Vin < 0.8 V
Minimum pulse width >3 ms
100
Figure 49: STO Input Schematic, for T or 1 Option

5.7. EtherCAT Communications Version

Specification Details
EtherCAT
Ethernet
Mini USB
100base-T
Baud Rate: 100 Mbit/sec
CAT5 Cable
CoE, FoE, EoE
100base-T
Baud Rate: 100 Mbit/sec
CAT5 Cable
UDP, Telnet
USB 2.0 Device mode
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