E-flite Ultimate 20-300 10 ARF User Manual

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Ultimate 20-300 10 ARF
Assembly Manual
Specifications
Wingspan: 38 in (960mm) Length: 41 in (1045mm) Wing Area: 473.5 sq in (30.5 sq dm) Weight w/o Battery: 34–36 oz (965–1020 g) Weight w/Battery: 39–41 oz (1105–1160 g)
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Table of Contents
Introduction
Introduction ......................................................................... 2
Using the Manual ................................................................ 2
Contents of Kit/Parts Layout ................................................. 3
Covering Colors .................................................................. 3
Required Radio Equipment ................................................... 3
Required Tools and Adhesives .............................................. 4
Important Information About Motor Selection ........................ 4
Brushless Outrunner Setup ................................................... 4
Optional Accessories ........................................................... 4
Notes Regarding Servos and ESC ........................................ 4
Note on Lithium Polymer Batteries ........................................ 4
Warning ............................................................................. 4
Warranty Information .......................................................... 5
Safety, Precautions, and Warnings ....................................... 7
Hinging the Ailerons ............................................................ 7
Aileron Servo Installation ................................................... 10
Stabilizer Installation ......................................................... 15
Hinging the Rudder and Stabilizer ...................................... 19
Rudder and Elevator Servo Installation ................................ 22
Receiver and Landing Gear Installation ............................... 24
Motor and Cowling Installation .......................................... 25
Upper Wing and Canopy Installation ................................. 29
Control Throws .................................................................. 32
Final Control Throws .......................................................... 34
Center of Gravity .............................................................. 35
Preflight ............................................................................ 35
Range Test Your Radio ....................................................... 36
Flying Your Ultimate 20-300 .............................................. 36
Instructions for Disposal of WEEE by
Users in the European Union ................................... 36
2008 Official AMA National Model Aircraft Safety Code ... 37
Building and Flying Notes .................................................. 38
E-flite's Ultimate 20-300 10 ARF is a sport replica of the rare two-place aerobatic aircraft. The large wing area and light wing loading of its biplane design provide smooth flight characteristics and precise response. The Ultimate is designed around E-flite's Power 10, which provides excellent power for any aerobatic maneuver. The Ultimate's features include: UltraCote authentic Ultimate style spinner, fiberglass cowl and wheel pants, plastic molded wing fillets, and a lightweight balsa and plywood frame. The features and level of prefabrication of the Ultimate allows the modelers to have the ability to fly this incredible biplane in less time than similar models.
Intermediate pilots will enjoy the ability to grow their skills rapidly with the Ultimate, while advanced pilots will enjoy maximum performance with no extra effort.
®
and UltraCote Lite covering, steerable tail wheel,
Using the Manual
This manual is divided into sections to help make assembly easier to understand, and to provide breaks between each major section. In addition, check boxes have been placed next to each step to keep track of each step completed. Steps with a single circle () are performed once, while steps with two circles ( ) indicate that the step will require repeating, such as for a right or left wing panel, two servos, etc.
Remember to take your time and follow the directions.
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Contents of Kit/Parts Layout
Required Radio Equipment
Replacement Parts
EFL2751 Fuselage EFL2752 Top Wing w/Ailerons, Left and Right EFL2753 Bottom Wing w/Ailerons, Left and Right EFL2754 Tail Set EFL2755 Outer Wing Struts EFL2756 Cowl EFL2757 Canopy EFL2758 Spinner EFL2759 Landing Gear EFL2760 Wheel Pants EFL2761 Axles EFL2762 Wheels EFL2763 Hardware Set EFL2764 Pushrod Set
You will need a minimum 5-channel transmitter, receiver, and four sub-micro servos. You can choose to purchase a complete radio system. If you are using an existing transmitter, just purchase the other required equipment separately. We recommend the crystal-free, interference-free Spektrum 6-channel system. If using your own transmitter, we recommend the Spektrum 7.5-gram Super Sub-Micro Digital Programmable Servos. When using the Spectrum DS75 servos with the Ultimate 20-300 you must use the Spectrum Digital Servo Programmer (SPMDSP). This will allow you to get the proper travel, resolution and geometry.
If you own the Spektrum DX6i radio, just add the AR6200
DSM2 Super Sub-Micro Digital Programmable Servos.
Complete Radio System
SPM6600 DX6i DSM 6CH system
Or Purchase Separately
SPMAR6200 AR6200 DSM2 6-Channel Receiver Ultralite
6-channel receiver and four of our Spektrum 7.5-gram
(for DX6i or DX7)
DX6i 2.4GHz DSM®
Covering Colors
Scale White HANU973 Deep Blue HANU873 Silver HANU881 Bright Yellow HANU872
And
SPMDSP Spektrum Digital Servo Programmer SPMDSP75 7.5-gram Super Sub-Micro Digital
Programmable Servo (4) EFLREX3L 3-inch Extension, Lightweight EFLREX6L 6-inch Extension, Lightweight (4) EFLREX9L 9-inch Extension, Lightweight EFLREX12L 12-inch Extension, Lightweight
3E-flite Ultimate 20-300 Assembly Manual
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Required Tools and Adhesives
Tools & Equipment
Felt-tipped pen Ball driver: 3/32-inch Low-tack masking tape Mixing sticks Paper towels Pin drill Rubbing alcohol Mixing cups Drill bits: 1/16-inch (1.5mm) Hobby knife (#11 blade) Phillips screwdriver: #0, #1 Straight edge/Ruler Side cutters Adjustable wrench, small Sandpaper Scissors
Adhesives
Thin CA Medium CA Threadlock 6-minute Epoxy (HAN8000) Canopy glue
Important Information About
Motor Selection
We recommend the E-flite Power 10 Brushless Outrunner Motor, 1100Kv (EFLM4010A) for maximum performance.
Brushless Outrunner Setup
EFLM4010A Power 10 Brushless Outrunner Motor
1100Kv EFLA1040 40-Amp Pro Switch-Mode BEC Brushless EFLB21003S E-flite 3S 11.1V 2100mAh 20C Li-Po or
Thunder Power 3S 11.1V 2200mAh 25C
eXtreme V2 Li-Po (THP22003SXV) EFLAEC311 EC3 Extension Lead w/6" Wire, 16GA APC12060E 12x6 Electric Propeller
Notes Regarding Servos and ESC
WARNING: Use of servos other than those we suggest may overload the BEC of the recommended Electronic Speed Control (ESC). Please use only the servos listed when utilizing the recommended ESC’s BEC, or the use of a separate BEC (like the UBEC) or receiver battery pack when using other servos.
Note on Lithium Polymer Batteries
Lithium Polymer batteries are significantly more volatile than alkaline or Ni-Cd/Ni-MH batteries used in RC applications. All manufacturer’s instructions and warnings must be followed closely. Mishandling of Li-Po batteries can result in fire. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions when disposing of Lithium Polymer batteries.
Warning
An RC aircraft is not a toy! If misused, it can cause serious bodily harm and damage to property. Fly only in open areas, preferably at AMA (Academy of Model Aeronautics) approved flying sites, following all instructions included with your radio.
Keep loose items that can get entangled in the propeller away from the prop, including loose clothing, or other objects such as pencils and screwdrivers. Especially keep your hands away from the propeller.
Optional Accessories
EFLA110 Power Meter EFLC3005 Celectra EFLC505 Intelligent 1- to 5-Cell Balancing Charger
1- to 3-Cell Li-Po Charger
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Warranty Information
Warranty Period
Horizon Hobby, Inc., (Horizon) warranties that the Products purchased (the “Product”) will be free from defects in materials and workmanship at the date of purchase by the Purchaser.
Limited Warranty
(a) This warranty is limited to the original Purchaser ("Purchaser") and is not transferable. REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT AS PROVIDED UNDER THIS WARRANTY IS THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE PURCHASER. This warranty covers only those Products purchased from an authorized Horizon dealer. Third party transactions are not covered by this warranty. Proof of purchase is required for warranty claims. Further, Horizon reserves the right to change or modify this warranty without notice and disclaims all other warranties, express or implied.
(b) Limitations- HORIZON MAKES NO WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, ABOUT NON­INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OF THE PRODUCT. THE PURCHASER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THEY ALONE HAVE DETERMINED THAT THE PRODUCT WILL SUITABLY MEET THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE PURCHASER’S INTENDED USE.
(c) Purchaser Remedy- Horizon's sole obligation hereunder shall be that Horizon will, at its option, (i) repair or (ii) replace, any Product determined by Horizon to be defective. In the event of a defect, these are the Purchaser's exclusive remedies. Horizon reserves the right to inspect any and all equipment involved in a warranty claim. Repair or replacement decisions are at the sole discretion of Horizon. This warranty does not cover cosmetic damage or damage due to acts of God, accident, misuse, abuse, negligence, commercial use, or modification of or to any part of the Product. This warranty does not cover damage due to improper installation, operation, maintenance, or attempted repair by anyone other than Horizon. Return of any goods by Purchaser must be approved in writing by Horizon before shipment.
Damage Limits
HORIZON SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOSS OF PROFITS OR PRODUCTION OR COMMERCIAL LOSS IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH THE PRODUCT, WHETHER SUCH CLAIM IS BASED IN CONTRACT, WARRANTY, NEGLIGENCE, OR STRICT LIABILITY. Further, in no event shall the liability of Horizon exceed the individual price of the Product on which liability is asserted. As Horizon has no control over use, setup, final assembly, modification or misuse, no liability shall be assumed nor accepted for any resulting damage or injury. By the act of use, setup or assembly, the user accepts all resulting liability.
If you as the Purchaser or user are not prepared to accept the liability associated with the use of this Product, you are advised to return this Product immediately in new and unused condition to the place of purchase.
Law: These Terms are governed by Illinois law (without regard to conflict of law principals).
Safety Precautions
This is a sophisticated hobby Product and not a toy. It must be operated with caution and common sense and requires some basic mechanical ability. Failure to operate this Product in a safe and responsible manner could result in injury or damage to the Product or other property. This Product is not intended for use by children without direct adult supervision. The Product manual contains instructions for safety, operation and maintenance. It is essential to read and follow all the instructions and warnings in the manual, prior to assembly, setup or use, in order to operate correctly and avoid damage or injury.
5E-flite Ultimate 20-300 Assembly Manual
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Questions, Assistance, and Repairs
Non-Warranty Repairs
Your local hobby store and/or place of purchase cannot provide warranty support or repair. Once assembly, setup or use of the Product has been started, you must contact Horizon directly. This will enable Horizon to better answer your questions and service you in the event that you may need any assistance. For questions or assistance, please direct your email to productsupport@horizonhobby.com, or call
877.504.0233 toll free to speak to a service technician.
Inspection or Repairs
If this Product needs to be inspected or repaired, please call for a Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA). Pack the Product securely using a shipping carton. Please note that original boxes may be included, but are not designed to withstand the rigors of shipping without additional protection. Ship via a carrier that provides tracking and insurance for lost or damaged parcels, as Horizon is not
responsible for merchandise until it arrives and is accepted at our facility. A Service Repair Request is available at www.
horizonhobby.com on the “Support” tab. If you do not have internet access, please include a letter with your complete name, street address, email address and phone number where you can be reached during business days, your RMA number, a list of the included items, method of payment for any non-warranty expenses and a brief summary of the problem. Your original sales receipt must also be included for warranty consideration. Be sure your name, address, and RMA number are clearly written on the outside of the shipping carton.
Warranty Inspection and Repairs
To receive warranty service, you must include your original sales receipt verifying the proof-of-purchase date. Provided warranty
conditions have been met, your Product will be repaired or replaced free of charge. Repair or replacement decisions are at the sole discretion of Horizon Hobby.
Should your repair not be covered by warranty the repair will be completed and payment will be required without notification or estimate of the expense unless the expense exceeds 50% of the retail purchase cost.
item for repair you are agreeing to payment of the repair without notification. Repair estimates are available upon request. You must include this request with your repair. Non-warranty repair estimates will be billed a minimum of ½ hour of labor. In addition you will be billed for return freight. Please advise us of your preferred method of payment. Horizon accepts money orders and cashiers checks, as well as Visa, MasterCard, American Express, and Discover cards. If you choose to pay by credit card, please include your credit card number and expiration date. Any repair left unpaid or unclaimed after 90 days will be considered abandoned and will be disposed of accordingly.
Please note: non-warranty repair is only available
By submitting the
on electronics and model engines.
Electronics and engines requiring inspection or repair should be shipped to the following address:
Horizon Service Center
4105 Fieldstone Road
Champaign, Illinois 61822
or
Horizon Hobby UK
Units 1-4, Ployters Road
Staple Tye - Southern Way
Harlow
Essex
CM187NS
United Kingdom
All other Products requiring warranty inspection or repair should be shipped to the following address:
Horizon Product Support
4105 Fieldstone Road
Champaign, Illinois 61822
Please call 877-504-0233 or visit horizonhobby.com to find our distributor for your country for support with any questions or concerns regarding this product or warranty.
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Safety, Precautions, and Warnings
Hinging the Ailerons
As the user of this product, you are solely responsible for operating it in a manner that does not endanger yourself and others or result in damage to the product or the property of others.
Carefully follow the directions and warnings for this and any optional support equipment (chargers, rechargeable battery packs, etc.) that you use.
This model is controlled by a radio signal that is subject to interference from many sources outside your control. This interference can cause momentary loss of control so it is necessary to always keep a safe distance in all directions around your model, as this margin will help to avoid collisions or injury.
• Always operate your model in an open area away from cars,
traffic or people.
• Avoid operating your model in the street where injury or
damage can occur.
• Never operate the model out into the street or populated areas
for any reason.
Required Parts
Top wing Top ailerons (right and left) Bottom wing Bottom ailerons (right and left) CA hinge (16)
Required Tools and Adhesives
Felt-tipped pen Straight edge/ruler Hobby knife Thin CA Scissors
1. Use scissors or a hobby knife to cut each hinge away
from the others.
 2. Use a felt-tipped pen to mark the center of four
CA hinges. This will help in positioning them equally in the aileron and wing.
• Never operate your model with low transmitter batteries.
• Carefully follow the directions and warnings for this and any
optional support equipment (chargers, rechargeable battery packs, etc.) that you use.
• Keep all chemicals, small parts and anything electrical out of
the reach of children.
• Moisture causes damage to electronics. Avoid water exposure
to all equipment not specifically designed and protected for this purpose.
7E-flite Ultimate 20-300 Assembly Manual
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 3. Position the hinges in the pre-cut slots in the
aileron. Slide the hinges into the aileron up to the mark made in the previous step.
 5. Make sure the aileron does not bind at the center
of the wing.
 4. Slide the aileron in position with the hinges
inserted in the slots of the wing. Check that the end of the aileron is aligned with the wing tip using a straight edge.
 6. Use a hobby knife with a #11 blade to set the
gap between the aileron and wing. The blade should barely slide between the two surfaces. Doing so will allow achieving the control throws listed with the smallest gap possible.
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Note: If the control surface is tight against the main
surface, it will limit the amount of control throw the surface can achieve.
 7. Apply thin CA to the top and bottom of each
hinge. Make sure to saturate the hinges, applying the CA to the slot in the hinge so it penetrates fully into the hinge for the best bond between the aileron and wing.
9. Repeat Steps 2 through 8 to attach the aileron to
the top wing. You should now be done with the aileron installation.
 8. Repeat Steps 2 through 7 for the remaining aileron on
the bottom wing.
10. Once the CA has fully cured, lightly pull on each
surface to make sure that each hinge has been fully saturated with CA.
9E-flite Ultimate 20-300 Assembly Manual
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Aileron Servo Installation
Required Parts
Top wing Bottom wing Control horn (2) Interconnect horn (4) Aileron servo (2) Silicone clevis retainer (2) Nylon connector backplate (2) Machine screw, 2mm x 4mm (2) 6-inch (152mm) servo extension (2) Lightweight screw lock connector (2) Servo linkage, 2.5-inch (62mm) (2)
Required Tools and Adhesives
Medium CA Thin CA Side cutters Hobby knife Low-tack tape Pin drill Drill bit: 1/16-inch (1.5mm) Phillips screwdriver: #0, #1 Felt-tipped pen
 1. Slide the control horn into the pre-drilled holes in
the aileron. Use a felt-tipped pen to mark the area around the base of the control horn. Remove the horn and use a hobby knife to cut the covering away from the area inside the outline. Use side cutters to trim 2-3mm off of the aft lug on the control horn. This will eliminate the lug protruding through the other side of the aileron. Use medium CA to glue the control horn in the holes in the aileron. Make sure the horn rests flush with the surface of the aileron.
Note: The aileron control horns do not require back plates.
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 2. Use a hobby knife to trim the covering from the
Align horn to aileron centerline
slot in the aileron. Leave the covering on the top for aesthetic purposes. Use medium CA to glue the interconnect horn in the aileron. Make sure to center the horn in the aileron before the CA fully cures.
 4. Secure a 6-inch (152mm) servo extension to the
aileron servo so it will not unplug inside the wing.
Hint: Use a piece of string or some tape to secure the two plugs together so that they cannot pull apart inside the wing.
 3. Repeat Step 2 for the top aileron at this time.
 5. A string has been placed inside the wing to pull the
servo extension to the center of the wing. Tie this string to the end of the servo extension as shown.
11E-flite Ultimate 20-300 Assembly Manual
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 6. Use the string to pull the extension through the hole at
the center of the bottom wing.
 7. Position the servo in the opening. Use a pin drill and
1/16-inch (1.5mm) drill bit to drill the holes for the servo mounting screws. Use care not to slip and puncture the covering on the top of the wing.
Hint: Use low-tack tape to keep the ailerons from moving during the servo installation.
 8. Apply 2–3 drops of thin CA into each hole to harden
the surrounding wood. This will keep the screws secure in the holes. Install the servo using the screws provided with the servo and a #0 Phillips screwdriver.
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9. Repeat Steps 1 through 8 for remaining control
horns and servo.
 10. Use a pin drill and 1/16-inch (1.5mm) drill bit
to enlarge the hole that is 1/2-inch (13mm) from the center of the servo horn.
 11. Use a hobby knife to remove the webbing from the
underside of the servo horn so the connector backplate will rest flush against the horn.
 12. Use side cutters to remove the unused arm from
the servo horn.
13E-flite Ultimate 20-300 Assembly Manual
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 13. Slide the lightweight screw lock connector into the
hole drilled back in Step 10.
 14. Use the connector backplate to secure the connector.
 16. Attach the clevis to the outer hole of the control horn
and slide the retainer onto the clevis to keep it secure.
 17. Slide the linkage through the hole in the lightweight
linkage connector and attach the horn to the servo.
 15. Slide a clevis retainer onto the clevis of the 2.5-inch
(62mm) servo linkage.
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Note: The servo horn should be installed parallel to the
hinge line to produce the correct linkage geometry.
Important: The suggested digital servos will require programming before setting the control throws. This will be covered in the manual before the throws are set.
 18. Use a 2mm x 4mm machine screw and #1 Phillips
screwdriver to secure the linkage to the connector.
Stabilizer Installation
Required Parts
Bottom wing Fuselage #4 washer, silver (2) Stabilizer Socket head screw, 4-40 x 1-inch (2) Elevator joiner wire
Required Tools and Adhesives
Ball driver: 3/32-inch Felt-tipped pen Hobby knife Thin CA Sandpaper
1. Attach the bottom wing to the fuselage using a two
4-40 x 1-inch socket head screws and two #4 washers. Use the larger silver washers when attaching the bottom wing. Use a 3/32-inch ball briver to tighten the socket head screws.
Hint: The aileron should be centered and the servo horn aligned with the aileron hinge line before tightening the screw.
19. Repeat Steps 10 through 18 for the remaining
servo linkage.
15E-flite Ultimate 20-300 Assembly Manual
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2. Slide the stabilizer into the slot at the rear of the
A A
A=A
Position stabilizer parallel to bottom wing
fuselage. Slide the stabilizer forward, then align it side­to-side with the fuselage.
3. Measure from each wing tip to each stabilizer tip.
The distances on the right must match those on the left. Reposition the stabilizer to achieve equal measurements.
4. Stand back and view the aircraft from the rear. The
stabilizer must be parallel to the bottom wing. It may be necessary to lightly sand the opening in the fuselage for the stabilizer to correct this alignment.
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5. Once aligned, use a felt-tipped pen to trace the outline
of the fuselage onto the top and bottom of the stabilizer.
6. Remove the stabilizer from the fuselage. Use a hobby
knife with a new #11 blade to trim the covering slightly INSIDE the lines drawn on the stabilizer. Use light pressure so you do not cut into the underlying wood. Remove the covering from the inside of the cut lines on the top and bottom of the stabilizer.
Important: Cutting into the underlying wood will weaken the stabilizer and it could fail in flight.
Hint: Use a soldering iron or hot knife to cut the covering, as they will melt it and require less pressure, reducing the chances of cutting into the underlying wood.
17E-flite Ultimate 20-300 Assembly Manual
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7. Slide the elevator joiner wire into the slot for the
stabilizer before gluing the stabilizer into position.
Hint: To avoid leaving the marks of the lines from the pen where the location marks are made on the stabilizer, use alcohol and a paper towel to remove the lines from the top of the stabilizer first. Then slide the stabilizer in and wick thin CA on the top left and right joint first, using the bottom lines for the alignment. Now use the alcohol and paper towel to remove the lines from the bottom and glue those joints last.
8. Slide the stabilizer back into the fuselage and double-
check the alignment as described in Steps 2 through 4. Wick thin CA into the joint between the fuselage and stabilizer to glue it in position. Remember to apply CA to the top and bottom, left and right joints.
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Hinging the Rudder and Stabilizer
Required Parts
Elevator (left and right) Rudder Tail wheel assembly Fuselage CA hinge (10) Control horn Control horn backplate
Required Tools and Adhesives
Medium CA Felt-tipped pen Hobby knife Thin CA 6-minute epoxy Mixing sticks Mixing cups Rubbing alcohol Paper towels
Note: The first few steps of installing the elevators is necessary to make sure everything will operate properly. Do not use any adhesives until instructed to do so.
 1. Use a felt-tipped pen to mark the center of three CA
hinges. This will help in positioning them equally in the elevator and stabilizer.
 2 Slide the three hinges into the elevator, using the line
to center them properly. Install the control horn in the stabilizer on the bottom side. Use a felt-tipped pen to mark the area around the base of the control horn. Remove the horn and use a hobby knife to cut the covering away from the area inside the outline. Glue the control horn using medium CA. A control horn backplate is also installed on the top side of the elevator. Remove the covering under this also.
 3. Slide the elevator onto the elevator joiner wire.
19E-flite Ultimate 20-300 Assembly Manual
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 4. Slide the hinges in the slots in the stabilizer.
5. Repeat Steps 1 through 4 to position the remaining
elevator half.
6. Position the elevators so the gap between the stabilizer
tip and the balance tabs of the elevators are equal. Check the operation of the elevator to make sure it does not bind against the stabilizer.
7. Mix a small amount of 6-minute epoxy and apply it
inside the hole in the elevator that the joiner wire fits into. Follow the previous steps to position the stabilizer before the epoxy cures. Be very careful to make sure that no epoxy runs back out of the joiner hole. If any does use alcohol and paper towels to remove any excess.
8. Use a hobby knife to set the gap between the
stabilizer and elevator, similar to that of the aileron hinge installation. Apply thin CA to the top and bottom of each hinge. Make sure to saturate the hinges, applying the CA to the slot in the hinge so it penetrates fully into the hinge for the best bond between the stabilizer and elevator.
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9. Use medium CA to glue the tail wheel assembly into
the slot at the bottom of the rudder.
10. Mark four CA hinges and install them in the slots in
the rudder as shown.
11. Attach the rudder to the fin using the hinges.
Remember to use a hobby knife to set the gap between the rudder and fin. Apply thin CA to each side of the hinges. Make sure to saturate the hinges, applying the CA to the slot in the hinge so it penetrates fully into the hinge for the best bond between the rudder and fin.
12. After CA is fully cured, pull on all surfaces lightly to
make sure that each hinge is fully saturated and bonded.
21E-flite Ultimate 20-300 Assembly Manual
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Rudder and Elevator Servo Installation
Required Parts
Fuselage Servo (2) Control horn Silicone clevis retainer (2) Control horn backplate Nylon connector backplate (2) Machine screw, 2mm x 4mm (2) 9-inch (228mm) servo extension 12-inch (305mm) servo extension Lightweight screw lock connector (2) Servo linkage, 4-inch (98mm) (2)
Required Tools and Adhesives
Medium CA Thin CA Side cutters Hobby knife Low-tack tape Pin drill Drill bit: 1/16-inch (1.5mm) Phillips screwdriver: #1 Felt-tipped pen
1. Slide the control horn into the pre-drilled holes in the
rudder. Use a felt-tipped pen to mark the area around the base of the control horn. Remove the horn and use a hobby knife to cut the covering away from the area inside the outline. Use medium CA to attach the control horn to the rudder. Install the control horn backplate on the opposite side of the control horn to secure its position. Remove the covering under this also.
 2. Prepare a long 3D servo horn by enlarging the hole
1/2-inch (13mm) from the center of the servo horn with a pin drill and 1/16-inch (1.5mm) drill bit. After removing the webbing from the underside of the horn, secure the connector to the horn. Remove the excess from the horn using side cutters.
 3. Secure a 9-inch (228mm) servo extension to the
elevator servo so it will not unplug inside the fuselage. Use a 12-inch (305mm) servo extension for the rudder.
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Hint: Use a piece of string or some tape to secure the
two plugs together so that they cannot pull apart inside the fuselage.
 4. Position the servo in the opening. Use a pin drill and
1/16-inch (1.5mm) drill bit to drill the holes for the servo mounting screws. Apply 2–3 drops of thin CA into each hole to harden the surrounding wood. This will keep the screws secure in the holes. Install the servo using the screws provided with the servo.
 5. Install the servo arm perpendicular to the servo.
 6. Slide a clevis retainer onto the clevis of a 4-inch
(98mm) control linkage. Slide the link through the connector and then attach the clevis to the outer hole of the control horn.
23E-flite Ultimate 20-300 Assembly Manual
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 7. Secure the link using a 2mmx 4mm machine screw
and a #1 Phillips screwdriver.
8. Repeat Steps 2 through 7 to install the rudder servo
and linkage. The only difference is you will use a 12-inch (305mm) extension on the rudder servo.
Receiver and Landing Gear Installation
Required Parts
Fuselage assembly Main landing gear (right and left) Receiver #4 washer, silver (4) Hook and loop material 6-inch (152mm) servo extension (2) Socket head screw, 4-40 x 1/2-inch (4)
Required Tools and Adhesives
Ball driver: 3/32-inch Threadlock
1. Use hook and loop material to install the receiver
inside the fuselage as shown. When installing a remote receiver, place it as far away from the main receiver as possible, aligning the antennas perpendicular to those of the main receiver. You can also install the two 6-inch (152mm) extensions for the ailerons or a Y-harness if you are not using a computer radio.
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2. Use four 4-40 x 1/2-inch socket head screws
and four #4 washers to attach the main landing gear to the fuselage. Use a 3/32-inch ball driver to tighten the screws.
Motor and Cowling Installation
Required Parts
Fuselage assembly Motor and mount #4 washer (4) Hook and loop tape Hook and loop strap Cowling Spinner Spinner backplate Speed control Motor battery 3-inch (76mm) servo extension EC3 extension lead w/6-inch wire, 16 GA Machine screw, 2mm x 8mm (4) Sheet metal screw, 2mm x 8mm (2) Socket head screw, 4-40 x 3/8-inch (4)
Required Tools and Adhesives
Phillips screwdriver: #1, #2 Ball driver: 3/32-inch Threadlock
1, Attach the X-mount to the motor using the screws
provided with the motor and a #2 Phillips screwdriver.
Note: Use threadlock on the screws to prevent them from vibrating loose.
Note: Use threadlock on the screws to prevent them from vibrating loose.
25E-flite Ultimate 20-300 Assembly Manual
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2. Attach the motor to the firewall using four 4-40 x
3/8-inch socket head screws and four #4 washers. Tighten the screws using a 3/32-inch ball driver.
Note: Use threadlock on the screws to prevent them from vibrating loose.
4. Use hook and loop material to secure the speed
control inside the fuselage in the position shown. Also secure the switch from the speed control inside the fuselage. A 3-inch (76mm) servo extension will be required to connect the speed control to the receiver. A 6-inch EC3 extension will also be required to extend the battery lead to the front of the aircraft at the battery tray.
3. Position the speed control inside the fuselage. Pass the
wires for the motor through the lightening holes in the fuselage and connect them to the wires from the motor.
Note: If using the E-flite 40-amp speed control, we recommend that you tape the switch in the On position if you are not going to mount it externally. It can be mounted on either side of the fuselage in the holes provided by cutting the covering out of the hole and sliding the switch from the inside to the outside of the fuselage.
Important Information About Your Brushless ESC
Make sure your ESC brake is programmed to Off. Also, be sure to use an ESC with the proper low-voltage cutoff and have it set correctly for the batteries you are using.
Page 27
5. Secure a small square of hook and loop material
inside the fuselage. This is done to keep the strap that secures the battery from falling into the fuselage.
6. Secure the battery inside the fuselage using the hook
and loop strap. Use a piece or two of hook and loop material between the fuselage and battery to keep it from moving around in flight.
7. Check the operation of the motor at this time. It should
rotate counterclockwise when viewed from the front of the aircraft. If not, follow the instructions provided with your speed control to correct the situation.
Note: Never check the motor rotation on the bench with the propeller installed. The plane could move and cause serious injury. Always check the motor without the propeller to avoid injury.
8. Attach the cowling to the fuselage using four 2mm
x 8mm machine screws and a #1 Phillips screwdriver. Pieces of tubing have been installed in the fuselage side to accept the screws.
27E-flite Ultimate 20-300 Assembly Manual
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Important Information About Your Propeller
It is also very important to check to be sure the propeller is balanced before installing onto the shaft. An unbalanced propeller may strip the gears or cause poor flight characteristics.
Note: If it is necessary to enlarge the hole in the propeller or the spinner, make sure to check the balance of each afterwards.
9. Prepare the spinner backplate and propeller as shown
with the propeller adapter.
10. Slide the propeller assembly onto the motor shaft.
With a gap of 3/32-inch (2.5mm) between the spinner and cowling, tighten the adapter to secure it to the motor shaft.
11. Attach the spinner cone to the spinner backplate
using two 2mm x 8mm sheet metal screws and a #1 Phillips screwdriver. Make sure the propeller does not contact the spinner cone when it is installed.
Page 29
Upper Wing and Canopy Installation
Required Parts
Fuselage Top wing Bottom wing Canopy 2mm nut (2) 2mm washer (4) Interplane strut (2) Machine screw, 2mm x 20mm (8) Linkage, 7.5-inch (190mm) (2) Machine screw, 2mm x 6mm (2) Pushrod connector backplate (2) Lightweight pushrod connector (2) 2mm x 10mm machine screws (2)
Required Tools and Adhesives
Phillips screwdriver: #1 Pin drill Drill bit: 1/16-inch (1.5mm) Low-tack tape Adjustable wrench, small Canopy glue
1. Use canopy glue to attach the canopy. Use
low-tack tape to keep the canopy in position until the glue has fully cured.
 2. Install the lightweight pushrod connector to the
interconnect horn. It may be necessary to enlarge the hole in the interconnect horn on the bottom ailerons using a pin drill and 1/16-inch (1.5mm) drill bit. Repeat for the other aileron.
29E-flite Ultimate 20-300 Assembly Manual
Page 30
3. Use a pin drill and 1/16-inch (1.5mm) drill bit to poke
the covering to access the screw holes for the interplane struts.
5. Use four 2mm x 20mm machine screws and a #1
Phillips screwdriver to attach the interplane struts to the bottom wing. Install the bottom wing to the fuselage at this time.
4. Use the following image to orient the interplane struts
for installation.
Page 31
6. With the bottom wing installed, attach the top wing
to the cabane struts using four 2mm washers, two 2mm nuts and two 2mm x 10mm machine screws. Use a small adjustable wrench and a #1 Phillips screwdriver to secure the screws.
 8. After sliding a clevis retainer onto the clevis of the
7.5-inch (190mm) linkage, slide the linkage through the pushrod connector.
 9. Attach the clevis to the interconnect horn of the top
wing and slide the clevis retainer onto the clevis.
7. Use four 2mm x 20mm machine screws and a #1
Phillips screwdriver to secure the interplane struts to the top wing as you did on the bottom wing.
31E-flite Ultimate 20-300 Assembly Manual
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 10. Position both ailerons in their neutral positions. Use a
2mm x 6mm machine screw and #1 Phillips screwdriver to secure the linkage.
Control Throws
1. Turn on the transmitter and receiver of your Ultimate
20-300. Check the movement of the rudder using the transmitter. When the stick is moved right, the rudder should also move right. Reverse the direction of the servo at the transmitter if necessary.
2. Check the movement of the elevator with the radio
system. Moving the elevator stick down will make the airplane elevator move up.
3. Check the movement of the ailerons with the radio
system. Moving the aileron stick right will make the right aileron move up and the left aileron move down.
4. Use a ruler to adjust the throw of the elevator, ailerons
and rudder. Adjust the position of the pushrod at the control horn to achieve the following measurements when moving the sticks to their endpoints.
11. Repeat Steps 8 through 10 to connect the remaining
top and bottom ailerons.
One of the most important things to making a precision type airplane fly and feel right is the servo and linkage set up. With the Ultimate 20-300, as with any high performance airplane, it very important that the radio, servo and linkage set up be optimized to its full extent. This will ensure that you get the proper travel, resolution, precision and torque out of the servo. The steps that follow will guide you to a proper and more precise flying Ultimate 20-300.
The setup for each airplane will differ slightly but here are the major things that you will want to pay close attention to.
Servo Arm Length
You do NOT want the pushrod as far out on the servo arms as you can get it. Place the pushrod in the servo arm at the nearest hole to the center of the servo that will still achieve full travel of the surface without binding or running the pushrod over center.
Page 33
Control Horn Length
This length is also very critical. The closer the pushrod attachment is to the surface the LESS mechanical advantage you have on the surface.
In the case of the Ultimate these lengths have been set for you. In general, practice never set the control horn any shorter than it needs to be for the surface to have full deflection at the servo's full travel.
Travel Adjust
The travel volume of the servo is not only controlling how far the servo travels. It also has a large impact on the resolution of the servo. On any precision/3D airplane you want to keep the travel adjust percentage at 100% minimum. However, it is more optimal to have the final throws of your servo to be set around 125–135%. This will increase the resolution and torque delivered to the surface and improve the feel of any airplane.
To set up the Ultimate properly when using the Spektrum DSP75 digital servos, it will be necessary to use the Spektrum Digital Servo Programmer (SPMDSP). This programmer allows you to increase and optimize the maximum allowable travel of the servo (the stock programming of the servo does not allow for enough travel, even when 150% ATV is used).
Please follow the steps that follow to achieve the correct and optimum servo and linkage setup for Ultimate 20-300.
Note: The correct servo arm lengths and control surface travels are listed below these steps.
1. Set the nylon screw lock connector at the correct
position/length on the servo arm according to the measurements on the next page.
2. Attach the pushrod and clevis to the outer-most hole
on the control horn.
3. Center the servo and attach the servo arm so it is
parallel to the hinge line.
4. Insert the pushrod into the screw lock connector.
Center the control surface and tighten the screw down to hold the pushrod in place.
5. Connect a battery and servo to the programmer.
6. Use the programmer (according to the instructions
included with the programmer) to set the center and end point travel of each servo. Use the measurements listed for the throws set by the programmer
Note: You are not setting the full and final control throws/deflections at this time. The full control throws/ deflections will be adjusted by the use of the travel adjustment in your radio in the next step because there is a difference in the amount of travel achieved with the programmer and transmitter.
7. Now plug each servo into the receiver and use the
travel adjust function of radio to increase the travel of the servos to the final control throws/deflections. This will allow you to raise the travel adjust percentage in your radio to the suggested 125–135%.
33E-flite Ultimate 20-300 Assembly Manual
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Programmer Servo Throws
Final Control Throws
Ailerons
Up 11/16-inch (16mm) Down 9/16-inch (13mm)
Elevator
Up 2-inch (50mm) Down 2-inch (50mm)
Rudder
3
/
Up 2
Down 2
-inch (70mm)
4
3
/
-inch (70mm)
4
Ailerons High Rate Low Rate
Up 7/8-inch (22mm) Up 5/8-inch (16mm) Down 3/4-inch (19mm) Down 1/2-inch (20mm) 35% Expo 20% Expo
Elevator High Rate Low Rate
Up 2
Down 2
1
/
-inch (57mm) Up 1
4
1
/
-inch (57mm) Down 1
4
3
/
-inch (44mm)
4
3
/
-inch (44mm)
4
35% Expo 20% Expo
Rudder High Rate Low Rate
Up 3-inch (76mm) Up 2-inch (50mm) Down 3-inch (76mm) Down 2-inch (50mm) 38% Expo 25% Expo
Note: Measurements are taken at the widest point on the surface.
These are general guidelines measured from our own flight tests. You can experiment with higher rates to match your preferred style of flying.
Page 35
Center of Gravity
Preflight
An important part of preparing the aircraft for flight is properly balancing the model.
Caution: Do not inadvertently skip this step!
The recommended Center of Gravity (CG) location for the
1
1
/
–3
/
Ultimate 20-300 is 3
8
inch (80–90mm) back from the
2-
leading edge of the top wing. Mark the location for the Center of Gravity on the bottom of the top wing in the center as shown.
When balancing your Ultimate 20-300, support the plane upright at the marks made on the bottom of the wing with your fingers or a commercially available balancing stand. Move the speed control and/or receiver as necessary so the model hangs level or slightly nose down. This is the correct balance point for your model.
1
/
Use the 3
1
/
inch (90mm) CG for aerobatic flying.
3
2-
-inch (80mm) CG for sport/scale flying and the
8
Check Your Radio
Before going to the field, be sure that your batteries are fully charged per the instructions included with your radio. Charge both the transmitter and receiver pack for your airplane. Use the recommended charger supplied with your particular radio system, following the instructions provided with the radio. In most cases, the radio should be charged the night before going out flying.
Before each flying session, be sure to range check your radio. See your radio manual for the recommended range and instructions for your radio system. Each radio manufacturer specifies different procedures for their radio systems. Next, start the motor. With the model securely anchored, check the range again. The range test should not be significantly affected. If it is, don’t attempt to fly! Have your radio equipment checked out by the manufacturer.
Note: Keep loose items that can get entangled in the propeller away from the prop. These include loose clothing, or other objects such as pencils and screwdrivers. Especially keep your hands away from the propeller.
After the first flights, the CG position can be adjusted for your personal preference.
Double-check that all controls (aileron, elevator, rudder and throttle) move in the correct direction.
Check the radio installation and make sure all the control surfaces are moving correctly (i.e. the correct direction and with the recommended throws). Test run the motor and make sure it transitions smoothly from off to full throttle and back. Also ensure the engine is installed according to the manufacturer’s instructions, and it will operate consistently.
Check all the control horns, servo horns, and clevises to make sure they are secure and in good condition. Replace any items that would be considered questionable. Failure of any of these components in flight would mean the loss of your aircraft.
35E-flite Ultimate 20-300 Assembly Manual
Page 36
Range Test Your Radio
Flying Your Ultimate 20-300
1. Before each flying session, be sure to range check
your radio. This is accomplished by turning on your transmitter with the antenna collapsed. Turn on the receiver in your airplane. With your airplane on the ground and the engine running, you should be able to walk 30 paces (approximately 100 feet) away from your airplane and still have complete control of all functions.
If not, don’t attempt to fly! Have your radio equipment
checked out by the manufacturer.
2. Double-check that all controls (aileron, elevator, rudder
and throttle) move in the correct direction.
3. Be sure that your transmitter batteries are fully
charged, per the instructions included with your radio.
Flying the Ultimate 20-300 is a pleasure. Takeoffs are easy as well as landings. We hope you enjoy flying your Ultimate 20-300 as much as we do.
Happy Landings!
Instructions for Disposal of WEEE by
Users in the European Union
This product must not be disposed of with other waste. Instead, it is the user’s responsibility to dispose of their waste equipment by handing it over to a designated collection point for the recycling of waste electrical and electronic equipment. The separate collection and recycling of your waste equipment at the time of disposal will help to conserve natural resources and ensure that it is recycled in a manner that protects human health and the environment. For more information about where you can drop off your waste equipment for recycling, please contact your local city office, your household waste disposal service or where you purchased the product.
Page 37
2008 Official AMA National
Model Aircraft Safety Code
GENERAL
1) I will not fly my model aircraft in sanctioned events, air shows or model flying demonstrations until it has been proven to be airworthy by having been previously, successfully flight tested.
2) I will not fly my model higher than approximately 400 feet within 3 miles of an airport without notifying the airport operator. I will give right-of-way and avoid flying in the proximity of full-scale aircraft. Where necessary, an observer shall be utilized to supervise flying to avoid having models fly in the proximity of full-scale aircraft.
3) Where established, I will abide by the safety rules for the flying site I use, and I will not willfully or deliberately fly my models in a careless, reckless and/or dangerous manner.
4) The maximum takeoff weight of a model is 55 pounds, except models flown under Experimental Aircraft rules.
5) I will not fly my model unless it is identified with my name and address or AMA number on or in the model. (This does not apply to models while being flown indoors.)
6) I will not operate models with metal-bladed propellers or with gaseous boosts, in which gases other than air enter their internal combustion engine(s); nor will I operate models with extremely hazardous fuels such as those containing tetranitromethane or hydrazine.
RADIO CONTROL
1) I will have completed a successful radio equipment ground range check before the first flight of a new or repaired model.
2) I will not fly my model aircraft in the presence of spectators until I become a qualified flier, unless assisted by an experienced helper.
3) At all flying sites a straight or curved line(s) must be established in front of which all flying takes place with the other side for spectators. Only personnel involved with flying the aircraft are allowed at or in front of the flight line. Intentional flying behind the flight line is prohibited.
4) I will operate my model using only radio control frequencies currently allowed by the Federal Communications Commission. (Only properly licensed Amateurs are authorized to operate equipment on Amateur Band frequencies.)
5) Flying sites separated by three miles or more are considered safe from site-to-site interference, even when both sites use the same frequencies. Any circumstances under three miles separation require a frequency management arrangement, which may be either an allocation of specific frequencies for each site or testing to determine that freedom from interference exists. Allocation plans or interference test reports shall be signed by the parties involved and provided to AMA Headquarters.
Documents of agreement and reports may exist between (1) two or more AMA Chartered Clubs, (2) AMA clubs and individual AMA members not associated with AMA Clubs, or (3) two or more individual AMA members.
6) For Combat, distance between combat engagement line and spectator line will be 500 feet per cubic inch of engine displacement. (Example: .40 engine = 200 feet.); electric motors will be based on equivalent combustion engine size. Additional safety requirements will be per the RC Combat section of the current Competition Regulations.
7) At air shows or model flying demonstrations, a single straight line must be established, one side of which is for flying, with the other side for spectators.
8) With the exception of events flown under AMA Competition rules, after launch, except for pilots or helpers being used, no powered model may be flown closer than 25 feet to any person.
9) Under no circumstances may a pilot or other person touch a powered model in flight.
37E-flite Ultimate 20-300 Assembly Manual
Page 38
Building and Flying Notes
Page 39
Building and Flying Notes
39E-flite Ultimate 20-300 Assembly Manual
Page 40
13465
© 2008 Horizon Hobby, Inc.
4105 Fieldstone Road
Champaign, Illinois 61822
(877) 504-0233
horizonhobby.com
E-fliteRC.com
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