Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and
names or their products. D-Link Corporation disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than
its own.
Warranty: please contact your D-Link Authorized Reseller or the D-Link Branch Office nearest your place of purchase
for information about the warranty offered on your D-Link product.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice.
FCC Warning
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of
the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communication. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to
radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try
to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
‧ Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
‧ Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
‧ Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
‧ Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
CE Mark Warning
This is a Class B product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference in which case the user
may be required to take adequate measures.
Warnung!
Dies ist ein Produkt der Klasse B. Im Wohnbereich kann dieses Produkt Funkstoerungen verursachen. In diesem Fall
kann vom Benutzer verlangt werden, angemessene Massnahmen zu ergreifen.
Precaución!
Este es un producto de Clase B. En un entorno doméstico, puede causar interferencias de radio, en cuyo case, puede
requerirse al usuario para que adopte las medidas adecuadas.
Attention!
Ceci est un produit de classe B. Dans un environnement domestique, ce produit pourrait causer des interférences radio,
auquel cas l`utilisateur devrait prendre les mesures adéquates.
Attenzione!
Il presente prodotto appartiene alla classe B. Se utilizzato in ambiente domestico il prodotto può causare interferenze
radio, nel cui caso è possibile che l`utente debba assumere provvedimenti adeguati.
3-5 Caller ID ................................................................................................................................................ 19
3-14 Language ............................................................................................................................................40
3-16 Current Status.....................................................................................................................................42
3-18 System Information ............................................................................................................................. 44
3-21 Ping Test .............................................................................................................................................47
3-23 Port Filtering........................................................................................................................................ 49
3-24 IP Filtering...........................................................................................................................................50
3-25 MAC Filtering ......................................................................................................................................51
3-26 Virtual Server ......................................................................................................................................52
3-29 Special Applications............................................................................................................................ 55
3-30 DoS Prevention Settings.....................................................................................................................56
3-31 NTP (Network Time Protocol)............................................................................................................. 57
3-34 System Log .........................................................................................................................................60
Product Features List .................................................................................................................................. 72
DVG-5004S/5008S User’s Manual Product Overview
1. Introduction
1-1 Product Overview
The DVG-5004S/5008S VoIP Gateway carries both voice and facsimile over the IP network. It uses the industry
standard SIP call control protocol so as to be compatible with free registration services or VoIP service providers’
systems. As a standard user agent, it is compatible with all common Soft Switches and SIP proxy servers. While
running optional server software, the gateway can be configured to establish a private VoIP network over the
Internet without a third-party SIP Proxy Server.
The gateway can be seamlessly integrated into an existing network by connecting to a phone set and fax
machine. With only a broadband connection such as an ADSL bridge/router, a Cable Modem or a leased-line
router, the gateway allows you to use voice and fax services over IP in order to reduce the cost of all long distance
calls.
DDNS support makes the gateway reachable via its domain name where an ISP dynamically assigns an IP
address. By enabling the CDR function, administrators are allowed to log-in and view all call records, for example
call duration, time and date of calls, and latency.
The gateway can be assigned a fixed IP address or it can have one dynamically assigned by DHCP over PPPoE.
It adopts either the G.711, G.726, G.729A or G.723.1 voice compression format to save network bandwidth while
providing real-time, toll quality voice transmission and reception.
y Power Indicator: green light indicates a normal power supply.
y Run Indicator: blinking green light indicates normal operation.
y Alarm Indicator: when the system starts up, the red light will blink. This indicator will also light to indicate
any abnormal gateway behavior.
y P1 – P4/P1 – P8 Indicators: indicate connection and activity on Port 1 – 4/1 – 8 (phone 1 – 4/1 – 8).
y WAN Indicators: indicate connection and activity on the WAN Ports.
y L1 – L4 Indicators: indicate connection and activity on LAN Port 1 – 4.
9 When starting up the system, the Alarm, Run, and Power indicators will light up. After about 40
seconds, the Alarm indicator will go off, the Run indicator will blink green, and the Power indicator
will stay green (under normal operating conditions). If the Alarm indicator continues to blink, then
the system is attempting to connect with your ISP and has yet to obtain an IP address.
9Once the WAN is connected, the WAN indicator will light up green and, if data is being transmitted
over the Internet, the indicator blinks green and orange.
WARNING: DO NOT (1) connect the phone ports to each other (FXS to FXS) or (2) connect any
phone port directly to a PSTN line (FXS to PSTN) or to an internal PBX line (FXS to PBX extension).
Doing so may damage your VoIP g a teway.
To restore factory default settings (IP address, User’s Name, Password):
(1) Disconnect the power plug.
(2) Press andw hold the reset button for 6 seconds.
(3) Reconnect the power plug while pressing down on the reset button.
(4) Release the reset button after 6 seconds. Factory setting s will be re sto r ed.
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DVG-5004S/5008S User’s Manual Network Interface
2. Installation and Applications
2-1 Network Interface
The network interface is divided into three basic modes as described below:
y Gateway can be assigned a Public IP Address
y Gateway can be built under the existing NAT
y Gateway can be assigned a Public IP address and serve as an IP-sharing router.
NOTE: The Network Interface function mode setup is accessed through a web UI.
Gateway Assigned a Public IP Address
The gateway will have a public IP address for Internet connection regardless of whether the IP is a static
IP address, DHCP (using a Cable Modem), or PPPoE (Dial-up / ADSL).
Gateway IP Settings
NAT/STUN Settings
Need to be set up as static IP,
DHCP, or PPPoE
Unnecessary (Disabled)
DDNS Settings
Unnecessary (Disabled)
Gateway in a NAT Network
Under this mode, the gateway uses a virtual IP address and the IP sharing function of other systems to
connect to the Internet.
LAN IP address for IP sharing
Gateway IP Settings
NAT /STUN Settings
(Please refer to page 14 for
information on using NAT.)
DDNS Settings
(Please refer to page 14 for
information on DDNS settings.)
Please avoid IP addresses in the following range:
192.168.8.1-192.168.8.254 (You may need to change the settings of
IP sharing or change SIP series gateway LAN Port IP addressing)
Set as static IP address, and assign the LAN IP address of the IP
sharing to the Default Gateway.
Enable
The WAN of the IP
sharing device has a
static IP address.
The WAN of the IP
sharing device has a
dynamic IP address.
If the WAN of the IP sharing device has a static IP address,
then the NAT IP address is set as the Public IP address for
IP sharing.
If the WAN of the IP sharing device uses a dynamic IP
address, then the gateway has to comply with the DDNS
settings. When using NAT, you must enter the URL
(Uniform Resource Locator) that is registered to the DDNS
server.
Disabled
Enabled: enter the registered URL (Uniform
Resource Locator) into the network settings
under NAT
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DVG-5004S/5008S User’s Manual Network Interface
Gateway assigned a Public IP Address and serving as an IP sharing device
The gateway will have a public IP address regardless of whether it is a static IP application, DHCP (using
a Cable Modem), or PPPoE (to connect to your ADSL account), which can then use the functions of
built-in IP sharing to allow other PCs to be on-line at the same time.
Gateway IP Settings
Need to be set up as static IP, DHCP, or PPPoE
NAT/STUN Settings
DDNS Settings
PC IP Address Settings
(for IP sharing through the
gateway)
Unnecessary (Disabled)
Unnecessary (Disabled)
PCs should use a static IP address in the
following range : 192.168.8.1-192.168.8.253
After connecting telephone sets to P1-P4/P1-P8, users can make direct calls. P1-P4/P1-P8 are FXS
interfaces. Each telephone acts as an independent extension line.
Integrating the DVG-5004S/5008S with a PBX
P1-P4/P1-P8 are FXS interfaces, and some of them can be connected to telephone sets for direct
calls. Others can be connected to the external side of the PBX so that other extension lines can
make VoIP calls.
The VoIP gateway allows users to configure its settings using a web interface (Web UI). You can access the
Configuration Menu by opening a web-browser (e.g., Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator) and entering the
factory default LAN IP address: 192.168.8.254. The IP address of the Web UI is same as the default LAN IP
noted elsewhere in this user’s manual.
You can also use an ordinary telephone, connect it to the gateway, and dial ”101” to inquire about the current
WAN Port IP address and then use the WAN port to log-in.
Instructions
y Open a Web-Browser (e.g., Explorer, Navigator, Opera, Firefox).
y Enter the LAN port IP address. The default LAN port IP address is: 192.168.8.254.
y The log-in screen below will appear after you connect. (The factory default settings for Login ID and
Password are blank (i.e., no login ID, no password).)
The gateway does not allow multiple people to configure the gateway simultaneously. Please remember to
logout or restart the system if you are not using the web configuration function.
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DVG-5004S/5008S User’s Manual Network Settings
3-1 Network Settings (WAN)
The network settings are used to set the gateway’s communication ports, IP configurations, and Phone
Book Manager IP settings.
y Current WAN IP Address: The IP address of the WAN port.
y Listen Port UDP: It is not necessary to change the protocol of the communication port used by the
gateway, unless it conflicts with ports used by another device in your network.
yRTP Starting Port UDP: The initial value of the port number for transmitting voice data among
gateway(s). Each line requires 2 ports. It is not necessary to change the setting, unless it conflicts with
ports used by another network device.
For example, if the starting port is 9000, then Line 1 is using ports 9000 and 9001, and Line 2 is using
ports 9002 and 9003, and so forth.
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DVG-5004S/5008S User’s Manual Network Settings
IP Configuration (Setting WAN Port)
There are five methods of obtaining a WAN port IP address:
1. Static IP
2. DHCP, which means a Dynamic IP (Cable Modem)
3. PPPoE (dial-up ADSL)
4. PPTP
5. BigPond (for Australia only)
Methods for using DHCP and PPPoE for obtaining an IP address may vary. If you are not familiar with
creating a network connection, please contact your local ISP.
Setting Dynamic IP (DHCP)
Click “DHCP” to obtain a Dynamic IP address, enter the “Hostname” and “Vendor Class ID” if required by
your local ISP and then click the “Accept” button at the bottom of the screen.
Saving the settings: Click System Operation to select “Save Settings”, “Restart”, and then click the ”Accept”
button. Wait for about 40 seconds, and the system will obtain the required IP value from the DHCP Server.
NOTE: After the system has obtained a new IP address, if you are using a WAN port to enter
the Web Configuration Screen, the new IP address has to be used. The same principle applies to the
next two settings.
Setting Static IP
Select “Static IP” and enter the IP address, Subnet Mask and Default Gateway values. Then click the
“Accept” button at the bottom of the screen. Save the settings, and then restart the system. Wait for about
40 seconds for the system to restart.
ADSL PPPoE Settings
Select “PPPoE” and enter the Account Number, Password and Reenter Password to confirm. Then click the
“Accept” button at the bottom of the screen. Save the settings, and then restart the system. The system will
take about 49 seconds to restart.
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DVG-5004S/5008S User’s Manual Network Settings
PPTP
Select “PPTP” and enter the IP Address, Subnet mask, PPTP Server, PPTP ID and Password. Then click
the “Accept” button at the bottom of the screen.
BigPond (for Australia only)
Click “BigPond Cable” and enter the User Name and Password. Then click the “Accept” button at the
bottom of the screen.
(DNS) Settings
Domain Name Server (DNS): While a gateway is accessing another gateway or a computer with a
hostname, it will look up the IP address from the DNS provided by your ISP. Normally, the ISP assigns DNS
information while negotiating with PPPoE or DHCP. If the DNS is not assigned automatically or the WAN
port is assigned a static IP address, the DNS settings must be assigned manually.
Auto: the gateway learns primary and secondary addresses from the ISP’s DHCP server or PPPoE server.
Manual: enter the primary and secondary addresses manually. Please be sure that the IP addresses are
correct otherwise the gateway will not be able to access hosts using hostnames instead of IPs.
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DVG-5004S/5008S User’s Manual Network Settings
WAN Link Speed
It is used to choose the WAN Ethernet link speed. The default is Auto. Please choose the same speed with
Router/Switch/Hub, if VoIP gateway connected to Router/Switch/Hub has the link problem.
Clone MAC
Some Internet Service Providers (ISPs) assign bandwidth via MAC (Media Access Control) addresses. You
can click the "Clone" button to type in a MAC address which will be recognized by your ISP. It is only
necessary to fill in the field if it is required by your ISP.
The “Your MAC Address” field will be blank as you log-in via the WAN port.
Using Phone Book Manager
yEnable Phone Book Manager Server: this allows other gateway users to register the IP address and
telephone number in this Phone Book manager. It is recommended that the unit appointed as the
Phone Book Manager use static IP.
yShare Phone Book to Clients: While this option is enabled and the gateway is performing as a Phone
Book Manager, this gateway will append its Phone Book entries to the Manager for other clients to
lookup.
yTTL (Time to Live): If a gateway system that is controlled by the Phone Book Manager does not
report back within the deadline set by TTL, the system will be excluded from the user’s list. Each
gateway should report to the Phone Book Manager once every 30 seconds.
y Register to Phone Book Manager: To register to the Phone Book Manager.
y Gateway Name for Phone Book Manager: The alias registered with the Phone Book Manager.
y Phone Book Manager Login Password: Enter the registered password. If this system is serving as
the Phone Book Manager, the set password is also the password used for registering other gateway
systems.
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DVG-5004S/5008S User’s Manual Network Settings
yPhone Book Manager IP/Domain: Enter the IP address for the Phone Book Manager. (This variable
also supports URL (Uniform Resource Locator).)
yPhone Book Manager Server Listen Port [1 - 665535]: The protocol communication port for
transmitting signals between the Phone Book Manager and other gateway systems. Please confirm
whether or not the setting is the same as that of the Phone Book Manager.
3-2 Network Settings (LAN)
y Router: The system serves as a Router with NAT.
y Bridge: The system serves as a Bridge between WAN port and LAN port without NAT. (LAN default
gateway will still be accessible for configuration).
Gateway LAN Port IP address and subnet mask settings.
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DVG-5004S/5008S User’s Manual Network Settings
y Enable DHCP Server: Enable or Disable DHCP server service of the gateway.
y IP Pool Starting Address: The first IP address to be assigned to DHCP clients.
y IP Pool Ending Address: The last IP address to be assigned to DHCP clients.
y IP Pool Uses Other Default Gw: Tick the check box to give DHCP client the other default gateway.
y IP Pool Default Gateway: Assign the default gateway and subnet mask to DHCP client.
y IP Pool Subnet mask: Assign the default gateway and subnet mask to DHCP client.
y Lease Time: The valid period of an assigned IP address.
y Domain Name Server Assignment: The DNS information to be assigned to DHCP clients.
Auto: the gateway learns primary and secondary addresses from the ISP’s DHCP server or PPPoE
server.
Manual: enter the primary and secondary addresses manually. Please be sure that the IP addresses
are correct otherwise the gateway will not be able to access hosts using hostnames instead of IPs.
yPort of Web Access from WAN: HTTP port for WAN. To change this setting, web configuration must
be accessed via the gateway’s LAN port. The gateway always uses port 80 for HTTP connection via
the LAN port.
NOTE: Due to network security concerns, Web Access for WAN port is disabled by default (port
number “0” in this option means disable web access). To enable it, simply enter a valid port number in
this field.
y Enable Web UI: When “Enable Web UI” is un-ticked, you cannot access from Web.
y Enable Telnet Service: It is to activate Telnet access from WAN or LAN when ticked. You can
configure all settings on web user interface through telnet, such as IP configuration, SIP settings,
Provision settings, reset to a default stat, etc.
D-Link Systems, Inc. 13
DVG-5004S/5008S User’s Manual QoS Settings
3-3 QoS Settings
WAN QoS
yQoS (Quality of Service): Sets true bandwidth of your Internet connection to ensure sound quality
during transmission. (When this function is enabled, voice packets have the highest priority to ensure
telecommunication quality while less bandwidth is assigned for data transmission.) Some models of
the VoIP gateway without this function will adjust bandwidth automatically.
yToS/DiffServ (Type of Service/DSCP): Voice packets have the highest priority to ensure
telecommunication quality; the larger the value you set, the higher the priority.
NOTE: Please contact your ISP when you configure these values.
LAN QoS
yPriority: The gateway can prioritize LAN ports. Data from HIGH priority port are delivered prior to
those from LOW priority port while they arrive at the same time.
y Flow Control: Enable or Disable Flow control.
y Incoming Rate Limit: Set the incoming (from WAN to LAN) rate limit of a specific LAN port (can not
exceed the real downstream bandwidth).
yOutgoing Rate Limit: Set the outgoing (from LAN to WAN) rate limit of a specific LAN port (can not
exceed the real upstream bandwidth).
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DVG-5004S/5008S User’s Manual QoS Settings
* VLAN – This feature is only supported for the special hardware.
VLAN is optional. It works with the Router or Switch that supports VLAN. There are 2 VLAN groups: Voice
and data (LAN). This improves efficiency of network performance and security.
y Enable VLAN Tagging: It is to tag the packets for VLAN Router or Switch identifying.
y VLAN ID: It is to assign uniquely a user-defined ID to each packet.
y Priority: It is the proprietary to VLAN Router or Switch.
Note: Please do not change anything here unless requested by your ISP.
D-Link Systems, Inc. 15
DVG-5004S/5008S User’s Manual NAT/DDNS
3-4 NAT/DDNS
NAT Traversal
If your gateway is set up behind an Internet sharing device, you can select either the NAT or STUN protocol.
yNAT Public IP: The IP address used by the gateway should be a private address. Furthermore, users
must set Virtual Server Mapping in the Internet sharing device. (For example, a virtual server is usually
defined as a Service Port, and all requests to this port will be redirected to this specified server’s
private IP address).
The default ports of the gateway are listed below:
Listen Port (UDP): 5060
RTP Starting Port (UDP): Listen Port used for telephone communication.
Port of Web Access from WAN (TCP): the number you set in this option on the Network Settings page.
DVG-5004: 9000~9023
DVG-5008: 9000~9047
oNAT IP/Domain: Enter the NAT Server IP address (real public IP address of the Internet sharing
device); or enter a true URL (Uniform Resource Locator) when DDNS is used. Please refer to the
DDNS settings.
NOTE: If you are setting a public IP in this field, it has to be a static public IP, otherwise VoIP
communication may not be established properly. Please contact your ISP to check whether your Internet
connection has static public IP addresses.
yEnable STUN Client: Using the STUN protocol prevents problems with setting the IP sharing function,
but some NATs do not support this protocol.
NOTE: You can use the “Status Æ STUN Inquiry” page to detect the NAT type of your Internet sharing
device. If the NAT type is “Symmetric NAT,” then the gateway is not able to traverse the NAT. It is not a flaw
of the gateway design, but rather a limitation of the STUN protocol.
ySTUN Server IP/Domain and Port: Enter the STUN server IP address and Listen Port number. You
can set two STUN server IPs separated by a semicolon.
yEnable UPnP Control Point: This variable will enable the gateway’s IP traffic to pass through an
Internet sharing device. This function only works when the Internet sharing device supports UPnP and
has it enabled.
NOTE: The “Status Æ Current Status” page will show the status of UPnP.
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DVG-5004S/5008S User’s Manual NAT/DDNS
DDNS
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DVG-5004S/5008S User’s Manual NAT/DDNS
These settings are only necessary when the gateway is set up behind an Internet sharing device that uses a
dynamic IP address and does not support DDNS.
Choose a DDNS Server: The current system allows users to choose either DynDNS、TZO、3322.org、PeanutHull
or a private server. You will need to apply for an account with DynDNS、TZO、3322.org、PeanutHull or a private
server before you type in the following information.
y Server address: the IP address or URL (Uniform Resource Locator) of the DDNS Server.
y Hostname: the URL of the system (or NAT) – applied from domain name registration providers (e.g.
www.dyndns.org).
y Login ID and Password: The ID and password used to log-in to the DDNS server.
y Behind NAT: Select this only when the system is set up behind a NAT device.
NOTE: If the gateway is set up under NAT, then enter the hostname in the NAT IP/Domain that is the
same as the Hostname of the DDNS.
Example:
NAT
DDNS
D-Link Systems, Inc. 18
DVG-5004S/5008S User’s Manual Caller ID
3-5 Caller ID
yFXS Caller ID Generation: Select this option to enable the caller ID display function on FXS ports.
When enabled, the caller’s phone number will be displayed on your phone set when the call comes
through. FSK is preferred in some countries.
ySend Caller ID After The First Ring: When enabled, the caller’s phone number will be sent to your
phone set after the first ring-on. When disabled, caller id will be sent before the First ring-on.
y FSK Caller ID Type: Bellcore is used in North America and ETSI is used in EU.
y Anonymous Caller ID (CLIR): When enabled, anyone receiving a call from you will not display your
number if they have caller ID.
NOTE: If you register the gateway to a Proxy and you check this option, you may be unable to make a
call. This is due to the fact that the VoIP gateway doesn’t send the number for authorization.
D-Link Systems, Inc. 19
DVG-5004S/5008S User’s Manual Telephony Settings
3-6 Telephony Settings
yEnable: Enable a line; if some lines are not used, disable them (Pause Function) to avoid unnecessary
waiting when an incoming call is diverting to this line.
Hotline Functions
yFXS port: When the user picks up the phone, the gateway automatically dials your assigned hotline
number. When in hotline mode, other phone numbers cannot be dialed.
y Hot Line No.: Enter the hot line number for an automatic dialing function.
y Warm Line: When the Warm Line function is in use, user can dial a number. Otherwise the system will
divert incoming calls from an outside line to the Hot Line Number after a set wait time.
Example:
Assume that the assigned hotline for DVG-5004S/5008S line 1 is 701 and the Warm Line (Hot Line
Delay) is five seconds. If no extension number is dialed within five seconds, the call will be
automatically diverted to the assigned hotline (ext. 701). The system allows users to record a voice
prompt (e.g. “please enter an extension number or wait for the operator to connect you”) to use in this
situation.
Assume that the assigned hotline for DVG-5004S/5008S line 2 is 702 and the wait time is 0 seconds.
When Port 2 receives a call from an outside line, it will be automatically diverted to extension 702.
yFXS Group: Select group hunting when there is an incoming call and the gateway will automatically
assign an unassigned call according to the Hunting Priority. If Line 2 does not want to be set as an
assigned line to receive any inbound calls, the function can be disabled. Users can also use the Up or
Down key to adjust hunting priority.
D-Link Systems, Inc. 20
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