D-Link DI-701 User Manual

D-Link DI-701
Residential Gateway
Technical Guide
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FCC Certifications
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Shielded interface cables must be used in order to comply with emission limits. You are cautioned that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party
responsible for compliance could void your authority to operate the equipment. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following
two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
CE Mark Warning
This is a Class B product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user
may be required to take adequate measures.
VCCI Warning
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LIMITED WARRANTY
D-Link Systems, Inc. (“D-Link”) provides this limited warranty for its product only to the person or entity who originally
purchased the product from D-Link or its authorized reseller or distributor.
Limited Hardware Warranty: D-Link warrants that the hardware portion of the D-Link products described below (“Hardware”) will be free from material defects in workmanship and materials from the date of original retail purchase of the Hardware, for the period set forth below applicable to the product type (“Warranty Period”) if the Hardware is used and serviced in accordance with applicable documentation; provided that a completed Registration Card is returned to an Authorized D-Link Service Office within ninety (90) days after the date of original retail purchase of the Hardware. If a completed Registration Card is not received by an authorized D-Link Service Office within such ninety (90) period, then the Warranty Period shall be ninety (90) days from the date of purchase.
Product Type Warranty
Period
Product (excluding power supplies and fans), if purchased and delivered in the fifty (50) United States, or the District of Columbia (“USA”)
As long as the original purchaser still owns the product
Product purchased or delivered outside the USA
One (1) Year
Power Supplies and Fans One (1) Year Spare parts and spare kits Ninety (90) days
D-Link’s sole obligation shall be to repair or replace the defective Hardware at no charge to the original owner. Such
repair or replacement will be rendered by D-Link at an Authorized D-Link Service Office. The replacement Hardware need not be new or of an identical make, model or part; D-Link may in its discretion may replace the defective Hardware (or any part thereof) with any reconditioned product that D-Link reasonably determines is substantially equivalent (or superior) in all material respects to the defective Hardware. The Warranty Period shall extend for an additional ninety (90) days after any repaired or replaced Hardware is delivered. If a material defect is incapable of correction, or if D-Link determines in its sole discretion that it is not practical to repair or replace the defective Hardware, the price paid by the original purchaser for the defective Hardware will be refunded by D-Link upon return to D-Link of the defective Hardware. All Hardware (or part thereof) that is replaced by D-Link, or for which the purchase price is refunded, shall become the property of D-Link upon replacement or refund.
Limited Software Warranty: D-Link warrants that the software portion of the product (“Software”) will substantially
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conform to D-Link’s then current functional specifications for the Software, as set forth in the applicable documentation, from the date of original delivery of the Software for a period of ninety (90) days (“Warranty Period”), if the Software is properly installed on approved hardware and operated as contemplated in its documentation. D-Link further warrants that, during the Warranty Period, the magnetic media on which D-Link delivers the Software will be free of physical defects. D-Link’s sole obligation shall be to replace the non­conforming Software (or defective media) with software that substantially conforms to D-Link’s functional specifications for the Software. Except as otherwise agreed by D-Link in writing, the replacement Software is provided only to the original licensee, and is subject to the terms and conditions of the license granted by D-Link for the Software. The Warranty Period shall extend for an additional ninety (90) days after any replacement Software is delivered. If a material non-conformance is incapable of correction, or if D-Link determines in its sole discretion that it is not practical to replace the non-conforming Software, the price paid by the original licensee for the non-conforming Software will be refunded by D-Link; provided that the non-conforming Software (and all copies thereof) is first returned to D-Link. The license granted respecting any Software for which a refund is given automatically terminates.
What You Must Do For Warranty Service:
Registration Card. The Registration Card provided at the back of this manual must be completed and returned to an
Authorized D-Link Service Office for each D-Link product within ninety (90) days after the product is purchased and/or licensed. The addresses/telephone/fax list of the nearest Authorized D-Link Service Office is provided in the back of this manual. FAILURE TO PROPERLY COMPLETE AND TIMELY RETURN THE REGISTRATION CARD MAY AFFECT THE WARRANTY FOR THIS PRODUCT.
Submitting A Claim. Any claim under this limited warranty must be submitted in writing before the end of the Warranty
Period to an Authorized D-Link Service Office. The claim must include a written description of the Hardware defect or Software nonconformance in sufficient detail to allow D-Link to confirm the same. The original product owner must obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number from the Authorized D-Link Service Office and, if requested, provide written proof of purchase of the product (such as a copy of the dated purchase invoice for the product) before the warranty service is provided. After an RMA number is issued, the defective product must be packaged securely in the original or other suitable shipping package to ensure that it will not be damaged in transit, and the RMA number must be prominently marked on the outside of the package. The packaged product shall be insured and shipped to D-Link, 53 Discovery Drive, Irvine CA 92618, with all shipping costs prepaid. D­Link may reject or return any product that is not packaged and shipped in strict compliance with the foregoing requirements, or for which an RMA number is not visible from the outside of the package. The product owner agrees to pay D-Link’s reasonable handling and return shipping charges for any product that is not packaged and shipped in accordance with the foregoing requirements, or that is determined by D-Link not to be defective or non­conforming.
What Is Not Covered:
This limited warranty provided by D-Link does not cover:
Products that have been subjected to abuse, accident, alteration, modification, tampering, negligence, misuse, faulty
installation, lack of reasonable care, repair or service in any way that is not contemplated in the documentation for
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the product, or if the model or serial number has been altered, tampered with, defaced or removed;
Initial installation, installation and removal of the product for repair, and shipping costs;
Operational adjustments covered in the operating manual for the product, and normal maintenance;
Damage that occurs in shipment, due to act of God, failures due to power surge, and cosmetic damage; and
Any hardware, software, firmware or other products or services provided by anyone other than D-Link.
Disclaimer of Other Warranties: EXCEPT FOR THE LIMITED WARRANTY SPECIFIED HEREIN, THE
PRODUCT IS PROVIDED “AS-IS” WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY OF ANY KIND INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IF ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY CANNOT BE DISCLAIMED IN ANY TERRITORY WHERE A PRODUCT IS SOLD, THE DURATION OF SUCH IMPLIED WARRANTY SHALL BE LIMITED TO NINETY (90) DAYS. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY COVERED UNDER THE LIMITED WARRANTY PROVIDED HEREIN, THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY, SELECTION AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PRODUCT IS WITH THE PURCHASER OF THE PRODUCT.
Limitation of Liability: TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, D-LINK IS NOT LIABLE UNDER
ANY CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHER LEGAL OR EQUITABLE THEORY FOR ANY LOSS OF USE OF THE PRODUCT, INCONVENIENCE OR DAMAGES OF ANY CHARACTER, WHETHER DIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF GOODWILL, WORK STOPPAGE, COMPUTER FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION, LOSS OF INFORMATION OR DATA CONTAINED IN, STORED ON, OR INTEGRATED WITH ANY PRODUCT RETURNED TO D-LINK FOR WARRANTY SERVICE) RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THE PRODUCT, RELATING TO WARRANTY SERVICE, OR ARISING OUT OF ANY BREACH OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY, EVEN IF D-LINK HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE SOLE REMEDY FOR A BREACH OF THE FOREGOING LIMITED WARRANTY IS REPAIR, REPLACEMENT OR REFUND OF THE DEFECTIVE OR NON­CONFORMING PRODUCT.
GOVERNING LAW: This Limited Warranty shall be governed by the laws of the state of California.
Some states do not allow exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, or limitations on how long an implied
warranty lasts, so the foregoing limitations and exclusions may not apply. This limited warranty provides specific legal rights and the product owner may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................................8
SAMPLE APPLICATION.............................................................................................. 10
HARDWARE.................................................................................................................... 11
HARDWARE CONNECTIONS ............................................................................................. 12
SYSTEM ENVIRONMENT.......................................................................................... 13
SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS............................................................................................. 13
FACTORY DEFAULT SETTINGS.........................................................................................13
INFORMATION FROM ISP................................................................................................. 14
CONFIGURATION SETTINGS.................................................................................... 15
BEFORE GETTING STARTED ............................................................................................ 15
CONFIGURING YOUR COMPUTER..................................................................................... 15
CONFIGURING IN GUI MODE........................................................................................... 17
Getting Started (GUI)................................................................................................ 17
Global Port Settings .................................................................................................. 18
Modifying Local Port Settings ................................................................................... 18
Management..............................................................................................................20
Virtual Server............................................................................................................ 20
CHANGING PASSWORDS ........................................................................................... 22
CONFIGURATION IN TERMINAL PROGRAM MODE VIA HYPERTERMINAL
OR TELNET................................................................................................................... 24
Getting Started (Hyperterminal) ................................................................................ 24
Getting Started (Telnet)............................................................................................. 25
Static Global Port Setting (TP).................................................................................. 26
Modifying Local Port Setting (TP)............................................................................. 26
TROUBLESHOOTING..................................................................................................28
PARTS NAMES AND FUNCTIONS....................................................................................... 28
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TCP/IP NETWORK DIAGNOSIS ........................................................................................ 33
WINIPCFG................................................................................................................33
PING.EXE................................................................................................................. 34
Cable Connectivity Checkup...................................................................................... 34
Device Alive Checkup................................................................................................ 35
ISP Connectivity Checkup ......................................................................................... 35
Internet Connectivity Checkup................................................................................... 35
TERMINAL COMMANDS............................................................................................ 37
PASSWD.......................................................................................................................... 37
SHOW............................................................................................................................. 38
SET ................................................................................................................................ 38
VSERV............................................................................................................................ 40
RELEASE......................................................................................................................... 41
RENEW........................................................................................................................... 42
USER.............................................................................................................................. 42
SESSION ......................................................................................................................... 43
SUPER ADMIN ACCESS.................................................................................................... 45
USRLIMIT ....................................................................................................................... 45
RESETTING THE BIOS..................................................................................................... 47
FIRMWARE UPGRADE................................................................................................ 48
SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS................................................................................................. 48
INDEX............................................................................................................................ 50
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INTRODUCTION
Thank you for your purchase of the D-Link DI-701 Residential Gateway. Its main features include:
Acts as a Firewall
Protects your Computers from Intruders
Share your Cable/DSL Modem
Works with any Ethernet Connection
Supports up to 32 Computers
The DI-701 functions as an IEEE 802.3 Ethernet-based Residential Gateway. It provides one 10/100 Dual Speed Ethernet port for connection to a home or small office network and one 10Mb Ethernet port for a DSL Modem, Cable Modem, or other Broadband access device.
The D-Link DI-701 provides the safety and security of both port blocking and a natural firewall as well as integrated NAT support that allows up to 32 users to share a single Internet Connection. Static address support, integrated client/server DHCP, and device name support will allow the D-Link Residential Gateway to connect to nearly any Broadband provider, and at the same time simplify local area network settings.
The DI-701 has one local 10/100 Dual Speed Ethernet port and one 10Mb Ethernet global port. The local port can be connected directly to a single computer to provide added security from hackers and others on the Internet or it can be connected to an Ethernet or Fast Ethernet hub or switch to provide Internet Sharing and Firewall protection to a local area network. The global port can be connected to any Cable, DSL, or Broadband modem with an Ethernet port.
The DI-701 provides two levels of security support. First, it masks local users’ IP addresses from others on the Internet making it much more difficult for a hacker to target a machine on your network. Secondly it can block and redirect certain ports to limit the services that outside users can access. The user, to ensure that games and other Internet applications will run properly, can open specific ports.
Unlike proxy server or NAT software that requires the software server to remain visible on the Internet, no local computers are directly externally visible when using the DI-701. Also the DI-701, like broadband, is always on, removing the need to constantly boot a software server when access is desired from a client. No client software is required to connect to the DI-701 so it will support any operating system that can connect to a network whether PC or Apple based*.
Integrated DHCP services allow up to 128 users to get their IP address automatically on boot up from the DI-701. Client machines require no software, simply set them to accept a
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dynamically assigned IP address and reboot. Each time they are powered up the DI-701 will recognize them and set their IP address to instantly connect them to the LAN.
For advanced users Virtual Service support allows the DI-701 to provide limited visibility to local machines and their services as dictated by the user. An ISP provided IP address can be set to the DI-701 and then specific services can be rerouted to specific computers on the local network. For instance, a dedicated web server can be connected to the Internet via the DI-701 and then incoming requests for HTML that are received by the DI-701 can be rerouted to the original server, even though the server now has a different IP address. In this example, the DI-701 is on the Internet and vulnerable to attacks, but the server is protected.
Virtual Service can also be used to re-task services to multiple servers. For instance, the DI­701 can be set to allow separate FTP, Web, and Multiplayer game servers to share the same Internet-visible IP address while still protecting the servers and local users from hackers.
* The DI-701’s GUI setup interface requires Windows 95, 98, NT or 2000. Telnet and Terminal setup are operating system independent.
Technical Specifications: Protocols IP, NAT, ARP, ICMP, DHCP Management/Setup Locally via direct serial cable connection through Console port Options Locally via GUI for Windows 95/98/NT
Remotely via Telnet
Local Port RJ-45, 10/100 Dual Speed Ethernet (MIX) Global Port RJ-45, 10Mb Ethernet to an external Cable/DSL Modem (MIX) Console Port DB-9 female connector LED Indicators Power, Local Link, Local Speed 10/100, Local Full/Half Duplex,
Internet Link, Error
Input Power 5V DC @2.0A Physical Dimensions 16 cm x 10.4 cm x 2.8 cm
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SAMPLE APPLICATION
Figure 1: Small Office/ Home Office Setup
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Hardware
Table 1: Essential Hardware
Item Included in Standard package
Description Purpose
UTP Ethernet cross-over cable
Connects from local port of DI-701 to Ethernet Port on PC or Uplink port on Hub/Switch
Power adapter Connects from DI-701 to power source
DI-701 Main Unit
CD Contains Quick Starter Guide and
Setup Software
2 Manuals Quick Starter Guide and Detailed DI-
701 Technical Manual
Possible Additional Items
(Not Included or Required)
Description Connections
From To
CAT3 or CAT5
Local Port HUB or Switch UTP Ethernet straight cable
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HUB
Hardware Connections
RS-232 cable
Console Port COM port (For terminal
program configuration only)
A well-installed WAN environment (Cable Modem or ADSL Modem)
A well-installed LAN environment
Figure 2: Hardware Connections
1. Make sure your DI-701 is installed and connected properly. Use a UTP Ethernet cross-
over cable1 to connect the DSL/Cable Modem to the Global port. See Figure 2.
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2. Use a CAT3 or CAT5 UTP Ethernet straight cable to connect the Local port to a free
port on your hub or switch OR Use a CAT 3 or CAT5 Cross-Over cable to connect directly to a PC.
3. Connect the Power Adapter to the VDC IN port on the DI-701 and into a wall outlet.
4. Use an RS-232 cable to connect from a Serial port on the administrator computer to the
Console port on the DI-701. (Optional - for terminal program configuration only.)
SYSTEM ENVIRONMENT
Your system must meet the following requirements to use the DI-701 Setup Program. IF you are using a Unix or Apple based system, telnet should be used to configure the DI-701:
Software Requirements
1. Microsoft Windows 95/98/NT installed.
2. Windows Graphic User Interface (GUI) setup program (provided) to configure through
Local Port; Or Use a terminal emulation program such as Windows HyperTerminal to configure
through the Console Port.
Gather and write down the following information before beginning:
Factory Default Settings
The LAN parameters of the DI-701 are pre-set in the factory. The default values are shown in Table 2: Local and Global Port Addresses.
Table 2: Local and Global Port Addresses
Local Port IP address Subnet Mask
DHCP server function IP addresses for
distribution to PCs
192.168.0.1
255.255.255.0 Enabled 32 IP addresses continuing
from 192.168.0.2 through
192.168.0.33
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Global Port
DHCP client function is enabled to automatically get the Global port configuration from ISP.
Information from ISP
If your IP address is provided dynamically by your ISP (Internet Service Provider), skip this step. If you have a static address from your ISP, gather the information shown in Table 3: Assigned Addresses and keep it for reference.
Table 3: Assigned Addresses
IP address ISP-assigning IP address Subnet mask Gateway DNS server #1 DNS server #2
Ex. 203.66.81.201
Ex. 255.255.255.0
Ex. 203.66.81.254
Ex. 203.66.81.251
Ex. 203.66.81.252
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CONFIGURATION SETTINGS
Before Getting Started
The DI-701 can be configured through the setup program provided, through a terminal emulation program, such as Windows HyperTerminal, or through Telnet. The DI-701 can be set with a range of options to allow it to function in most any network environment.
The following sections cover a number of possible configuration settings. The key thing is to apply the instructions below to your desired configuration. Start by configuring a computer to access the DI-701. This setup relies on the factory defaults set in the unit.
Configuring Your Computer
1. Start Windows 98.
2. Go to the Start menu. Point to Settings. Click Control Panel.
3. Double-click Network.
4. Select the binding of TCP/IP and your Ethernet adapter. Click the Property button.
5. Check ”Obtain IP address automatically”. Click OK.
Figure 3: TCP/IP Properties
6. Windows will then prompt you to restart your computer, do so.
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