•Provides 3 different styles of 8 KHz framing
pulses
•Attenuates wander from 1.9 Hz
Applications
•Synchronization and timing control for
multitrunk T1 and E1 systems
•ST-BUS clock and frame pulse sources
DS5059ISSUE 3Septemner 1999
Ordering Information
MT9041BP 28 Pin PLCC
-40 to +85 °C
Description
The MT9041B T1/E1 System Synchronizer contains
a digital phase-locked loop (DPLL), which provides
timing and synchronization signals for multitrunk T1
and E1 primary rate transmission links.
The MT9041B generates ST-BUS clock and framing
signals that are phase locked to either a 2.048MHz,
1.544MHz, or 8kHz input reference.
The MT9041B is compliant with AT&T TR62411 and
Bellcore GR-1244-CORE Stratum 4 Enhanced,
Stratum 4, and ETSI ETS 300 011. It will meet the
jitter tolerance, jitter transfer, intrinsic jitter, frequency
accuracy, capture range and phase change slope
requirements for these specifications.
REF
VDDVSS
Phase
Detector
Mode Select
Loop
Filter
MSFS1FS2RST
Figure 1 - Functional Block Diagram
DCO
Divider
OSCiOSCo
Output
Interface
Circuit
C1.5o
C3o
C2o
C4o
C8o
C16o
F0o
F8o
F16o
1
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MT9041BAdvance Information
VSS
IC0
NC
REF
RST
FS1
FS2
VSS
C8o
262728
25
IC0
24
IC0
23
MS
22
IC0
21
IC0
20
IC1
IC0
19
VDD
C16o
VDD
OSCo
OSCi
F16o
F0o
F8o
C1.5o
MT9041B
C2o
C3o
1
C4o
432
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Figure 2 - Pin Connections
Pin Description
Pin #NameDescription
1VSSGround. 0 Volts.
2IC0Internal Connect. Connect to Vss
3NCNo Connect. Connect to Vss
4REFReference (TTL Input). PLL reference clock.
5V
6OSCoOscillator Master Clock (CMOS Output). For crystal operation, a 20MHz crystal is
Positive Supply Voltage. +5VDC nominal.
DD
connected from this pin to OSCi, see Figure 6. For clock oscillator operation, this pin is left
unconnected, see Figure 5.
7OSCiOscillator Master Clock (CMOS Input). For crystal operation, a 20MHz crystal is
connected from this pin to OSCo, see Figure 6. For clock oscillator operation, this pin is
connected to a clock source, see Figure 5.
8F16oFrame Pulse ST-BUS 16.384Mb/s (CMO7S Output). This is an 8kHz 61ns active low
framing pulse, which marks the beginning of an ST-BUS frame. This is typically used for
ST-BUS operation at 16.384Mb/s. See Figure 11.
9F0oFrame Pulse ST-BUS 2.048Mb/s (CMOS Output). This is an 8kHz 244ns active low
framing pulse, which marks the beginning of an ST-BUS frame. This is typically used for
ST-BUS operation at 2.048Mb/s and 4.096Mb/s. See Figure 11.
10F8oFrame Pulse ST-BUS 8.192Mb/s (CMOS Output). This is an 8kHz 122ns active high
framing pulse, which marks the beginning of an ST-BUS frame. This is used for ST-BUS
operation at 8.192Mb/s. See Figure 11.
11C1.5oClock 1.544MHz (CMOS Output). This output is used in T1 applications.
12C3oClock 3.088MHz (CMOS Output). This optional output is used in T1 applications.
13C2oClock 2.048MHz (CMOS Output). This output is used for ST-BUS operation at 2.048Mb/s.
14C4oClock 4.096MHz (CMOS Output). This output is used for ST-BUS operation at 2.048Mb/s
and 4.096Mb/s.
15V
Ground. 0 Volts.
SS
16C8oClock 8.192MHz (CMOS Output). This output is used for ST-BUS operation at 8.192Mb/s.
17C16oClock 16.384MHz (CMOS Output). This output is used for ST-BUS operation at 16.384Mb/
s.
18V
2
Positive Supply Voltage. +5VDC nominal.
DD
Page 3
Advance InformationMT9041B
Pin Description (continued)
Pin #NameDescription
19IC0Internal Connect. Connect to Vss
20IC1Internal Connect. Leave open Circuit
21IC0Internal Connect. Connect to Vss
22IC0Internal Connect. Connect to Vss
23MSMode/Control Select (TTL Input). This pin, determines the device’s state (Normal, or
Freerun) of operation. The logic level at this input is gated in by the rising edge of F8o. See
Table 3.
24IC0Internal Connect. Connect to Vss
25IC0Internal Connect. Connect to Vss
26FS2Frequency Select 2 (TTL Input). This input, in conjunction with FS1, selects which of three
possible frequencies (8kHz, 1.544MHz, or 2.048MHz) may be input to the REF input. See
Table 1.
27FS1Frequency Select 1 (TTL Input). See pin description for FS2.
28RSTReset (Schmitt Input). A logic low at this input resets the MT9041B. To ensure proper
operation, the device must be reset after reference signal frequency changes and power-up.
The RST pin should be held low for a minimum of 300ns. While the RST pin is low, all frame
and clock outputs are at logic high. Following a reset, the input reference source and output
clocks and frame pulses are phase aligned as shown in Figure 10.
Functional Description
The MT9041B is a System Synchronizer, providing
timing (clock) and synchronization (frame) signals to
interface circuits for T1 and E1 Primary Rate Digital
Transmission links.
Figure 1 is a functional block diagram which is
described in the following sections.
Frequency Select MUX Circuit
The MT9041B operates on the falling edges of one
of three possible input reference frequencies (8kHz,
1.544MHz or 2.048MHz). The frequency select
inputs (FS1 and FS2) determine which of the three
frequencies may be used at the reference input
(REF). A reset (RST) must be performed after every
frequency select input change. Operation with FS1
and FS2 both at logic low is reserved and must not
be used. See Table 1.
FS2FS1Input Frequency
00Reserved
018kHz
101.544MHz
112.048MHz
Table 1 - Input Frequency Selection
Digital Phase Lock Loop (DPLL)
The DPLL of the MT9041B consists of a Phase
Detector, Limiter, Loop Filter, Digitally Controlled
Oscillator, and a Control Circuit (see Figure 3).
Phase Detector - the Phase Detector compares the
primary reference signal (REF) with the feedback
signal from the Frequency Select MUX circuit, and
provides an error signal corresponding to the phase
difference between the two. This error signal is
passed to the Limiter circuit. The Frequency Select
MUX allows the proper feedback signal to be
externally selected (e.g., 8kHz, 1.544MHz or
2.048MHz).
Limiter - the Limiter receives the error signal from
the Phase Detector and ensures that the DPLL
responds to all input transient conditions with a
maximum output phase slope of 5ns per 125us. This
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MT9041BAdvance Information
REF Reference
Frequency Select MUX
Phase
Detector
Feedback Signal
from
LimiterLoop Filter
Figure 3 - DPLL Block Diagram
is well within the maximum phase slope of 7.6ns per
125us or 81ns per 1.326ms specified by Bellcore
GR-1244-CORE Stratum 4E.
Loop Filter - the Loop Filter is similar to a first order
low pass filter with a 1.9 Hz cutoff frequency for all
three reference frequency selections (8kHz,
1.544MHz or 2.048MHz). This filter ensures that the
jitter transfer requirements in ETS 300 011 and AT&T
TR62411 are met.
Control Circuit - the Control Circuit sets the mode
of the DPLL. The two possible modes are Normal
and Freerun.
Digitally Controlled Oscillator (DCO) - the DCO
receives the limited and filtered signal from the Loop
FIlter, and based on its value, generates a
corresponding digital output signal. The
synchronization method of the DCO is dependent on
the state of the MT9041B.
Digitally
Controlled
Oscillator
Control
Circuit
DPLL Reference
to
Output Interface Circuit
outputs. The C8o, C4o and C2o clocks are
generated by simply dividing the C16o clock by two,
four and eight respectively. These outputs have a
nominal 50% duty cycle.
The T1 Divider Circuit uses the 12.384MHz signal to
generate two clock outputs. C1.5o and C3o are
generated by dividing the internal C12 clock by four
and eight respectively. These outputs have a nominal
50% duty cycle.
C1.5o
C3o
From
DPLL
Tapped
Delay
Line
12MHz
T1 Divider
In Normal Mode, the DCO provides an output signal
which is frequency and phase locked to the selected
input reference signal.
In Freerun Mode, the DCO is free running with an
accuracy equal to the accuracy of the OSCi 20MHz
source.
Output Interface Circuit
The output of the DCO (DPLL) is used by the Output
Interface Circuit to provide the output signals shown
in Figure 4. The Output Interface Circuit uses two
Tapped Delay Lines followed by a T1 Divider Circuit
and an E1 Divider Circuit to generate the required
output signals.
Two tapped delay lines are used to generate a
16.384MHz and a 12.352MHz signals.
The E1 Divider Circuit uses the 16.384MHz signal to
generate four clock outputs and three frame pulse
C2o
C4o
C8o
C16o
F0o
F8o
F16o
Tapped
Delay
Line
E1 Divider
16MHz
Figure 4 - Output Interface Circuit Block
Diagram
The frame pulse outputs (F0o, F8o, F16o) are
generated directly from the C16 clock.
The T1 and E1 signals are generated from a
common DPLL signal. Consequently, the clock
outputs C1.5o, C3o, C2o, C4o, C8o, C16o, F0o and
F16o are locked to one another for all operating
states, and are also locked to the selected input
reference in Normal Mode. See Figures 11 and 12.
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Advance InformationMT9041B
All frame pulse and clock outputs hav e limited driving
capability, and should be buffered when driving high
capacitance (e.g. 30pF) loads.
Master Clock
The MT9041B can use either a clock or crystal as
the master timing source. For recommended master
timing circuits, see the Applications - Master Clock
section.
Control and Modes of Operation
The MT9041B can operate either in Normal or
Freerun modes.
As shown in Table 2, pin MS selects between
NORMAL and FREERUN modes.
MSDescription of Operation
0NORMAL
1FREERUN
Table 2 - Operating Modes
Freerun Mode
Freerun Mode is typically used when a master clock
source is required, or immediately following system
power-up before network synchronization is
achieved.
In Freerun Mode, the MT9041B provides timing and
synchronization signals which are based on the
master clock frequency (OSCi) only, and are not
synchronized to the reference signal (REF).
The accuracy of the output clock is equal to the
accuracy of the master clock (OSCi). So if a ±32ppm
output clock is required, the master clock must also
be ±32ppm. See Applications - Crystal and Clock
Oscillator sections.
MT9041B Measures of Performance
The following are some synchronizer performance
indicators and their corresponding definitions.
Intrinsic Jitter
Normal Mode
Normal Mode is typically used when a slave clock
source synchronized to the network is required.
In Normal Mode, the MT9041B provides timing
(C1.5o, C2o, C3o, C4o, C8o and C16o) and frame
synchronization (F0o, F8o, F16o) signals, which are
synchronized to reference input (REF). The input
reference signal may have a nominal frequency of
8kHz, 1.544MHz or 2.048MHz.
From a reset condition, the MT9041B will take up to
25 seconds for the output signal to be phase locked
to the reference.
The reference frequencies are selected by the
frequency control pins FS2 and FS1 as shown in
Table 1.
Intrinsic jitter is the jitter produced by the
synchronizing circuit and is measured at its output. It
is measured by applying a reference signal with no
jitter to the input of the device, and measuring its
output jitter. Intrinsic jitter may also be measured
when the device is in a non-synchronizing mode, i.e.
free running mode, by measuring the output jitter of
the device. Intrinsic jitter is usually measured with
various bandlimiting filters depending on the
applicable standards.
Jitter Tolerance
Jitter tolerance is a measure of the ability of a PLL to
operate properly (i.e., remain in lock and or regain
lock), in the presence of large jitter magnitudes at
various jitter frequencies applied to its reference.
The applied jitter magnitude and jitter frequency
depends on the applicable standards.
Jitter Transfer
Jitter transfer or jitter attenuation refers to the
magnitude of jitter at the output of a device for a
given amount of jitter at the input of the device. Input
jitter is applied at various amplitudes and
frequencies, and output jitter is measured with
various filters depending on the applicable
standards.
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MT9041BAdvance Information
For the MT9041B, two internal elements determine
the jitter attenuation. This includes the internal 1.9Hz
low pass loop filter and the phase slope limiter. The
phase slope limiter limits the output phase slope to
5ns/125us. Therefore, if the input signal exceeds this
rate, such as for very large amplitude low frequency
input jitter, the maximum output phase slope will be
limited (i.e., attenuated) to 5ns/125us.
The MT9041B has nine outputs with three possible
input frequencies for a total of 27 possible jitter
transfer functions. However, the data sheet section
on AC Electrical Characteristics - Jitter Transfer
specifies transfer values for only three cases, 8kHz
to 8kHz, 1.544MHz to 1.544MHz and 2.048MHz to
2.048MHz. Since all outputs are derived from the
same signal, these transfer values apply to all
outputs.
It should be noted that 1UI at 1.544MHz is 644ns,
which is not equal to 1UI at 2.048MHz, which is
488ns. Consequently, a transfer value using different
input and output frequencies must be calculated in
common units (e.g. seconds) as shown in the
following example.
What is the T1 and E1 output jitter when the T1 input
jitter is 20UI (T1 UI Units) and the T1 to T1 jitter
attenuation is 18dB?
usually made with large input jitter signals (e.g. 75%
of the specified maximum jitter tolerance).
Frequency Accuracy
Frequency accuracy is defined as the absolute
tolerance of an output clock signal when it is not
locked to an external reference, but is operating in a
free running mode. For the MT9041B, the Freerun
accuracy is equal to the Master Clock (OSCi)
accuracy.
Capture Range
Also referred to as pull-in range. This is the input
frequency range over which the synchronizer must
be able to pull into synchronization. The MT9041B
capture range is equal to ±230ppm minus the
accuracy of the master clock (OSCi). For example, a
±32ppm master clock results in a capture range of
±198ppm.
Lock Range
This is the input frequency range over which the
synchronizer must be able to maintain
synchronization. The lock range is equal to the
capture range for the MT9041B.
A–
------ -
OutputT 1InputT1
OutputT 120
OutputE1OutputT1
OutputE1OutputT1
Using the above method, the jitter attenuation can be
calculated for all combinations of inputs and outputs
based on the three jitter transfer functions provided.
Note that the resulting jitter transfer functions for all
combinations of inputs (8kHz, 1.544MHz, 2.048MHz)
and outputs (8kHz, 1.544MHz, 2.048MHz,
4.096MHz, 8.192MHz, 16.384MHz) for a given input
signal (jitter frequency and jitter amplitude) are the
same.
Since intrinsic jitter is always present, jitter
attenuation will appear to be lower for small input
jitter signals than for large ones. Consequently,
accurate jitter transfer function measurements are
×102.5UI T 1()==
20
×10=
18–
-------- 20
1UIT1()
----------------------
×=
1UIE 1()
-------------------
644ns()
488ns()
3.3UI T 1()=×=
Phase Slope
Phase slope is measured in seconds per second and
is the rate at which a given signal changes phase
with respect to an ideal signal. The given signal is
typically the output signal. The ideal signal is of
constant frequency and is nominally equal to the
value of the final output signal or final input signal.
Phase Continuity
Phase continuity is the phase difference between a
given timing signal and an ideal timing signal at the
end of a particular observation period. Usually, the
given timing signal and the ideal timing signal are of
the same frequency. Phase continuity applies to the
output of the synchronizer after a signal disturbance
due to a reference switch or a mode change. The
observation period is usually the time from the
disturbance, to just after the synchronizer has settled
to a steady state.
In the case of the MT9041B, the output signal phase
continuity is maintained to within ±5ns at the
instance (over one frame) of mode changes. The
total phase shift may accumulate up to ±200ns over
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Advance InformationMT9041B
many frames. The rate of change of the ±200ns
phase shift is limited to a maximum phase slope of
approximately 5ns/125us. This meets the Bellcore
GR-1244-CORE maximum phase slope requirement
of 7.6ns/125us (81ns/1.326ms).
Phase Lock Time
This is the time it takes the synchronizer to phase
lock to the input signal. Phase lock occurs when the
input signal and output signal are not changing in
phase with respect to each other (not including jitter).
Lock time is very difficult to determine because it is
affected by many factors which include:
i) initial input to output phase difference
ii) initial input to output frequency difference
iii) synchronizer loop filter
iv) synchronizer limiter
Although a short lock time is desirable, it is not
always possible to achieve due to other synchronizer
requirements. For instance, better jitter transfer
performance is achieved with a lower frequency loop
filter which increases lock time. And better (smaller)
phase slope performance (limiter) results in longer
lock times. The MT9041B loop filter and limiter were
optimized to meet the AT&T TR62411 jitter transfer
and phase slope requirements. Consequently, phase
lock time, which is not a standards requirement, may
be longer than in other applications. See AC
Electrical Characteristics - Performance for
maximum phase lock time.
MT9041B and Network Specifications
The MT9041B fully meets all applicable PLL
requirements (intrinsic jitter, jitter tolerance, jitter
transfer, frequency accuracy, capture range and
phase change slope) for the following specifications.
1. Bellcore GR-1244-CORE Issue 1, June 1995 for
Stratum 4 Enhanced and Stratum 4
2. AT&T TR62411 (DS1) December 1990 for Stratum
4 Enhanced and Stratum 4
3. ANSI T1.101 (DS1) February 1994 for Stratum 4
Enhanced and Stratum 4
4. ETSI 300 011 (E1) April 1992 forSingle Access
and Multi Access
5. TBR 4 November 1995
6. TBR 12 December 1993
7. TBR 13 January 1996
8. ITU-T I.431 March 1993
Applications
This section contains MT9041B application specific
details for clock and crystal operation, reset
operation and power supply decoupling.
Master Clock
The MT9041B can use either a clock or crystal as
the master timing source.
In Freerun Mode, the frequency tolerance at the
clock outputs is identical to the frequency tolerance
of the source at the OSCi pin. For applications not
requiring an accurate Freerun Mode, tolerance of the
master timing source may be ±100ppm. For
applications requiring an accurate Freerun Mode,
such as Bellcore GR-1244-CORE, the tolerance of
the master timing source must be no greater than
±32ppm.
Another consideration in determining the accuracy of
the master timing source is the desired capture
range. The sum of the accuracy of the master timing
source and the capture range of the MT9041B will
always equal ±230ppm. For example, if the master
timing source is ±100ppm, then the capture range
will be ±130ppm.
Clock Oscillator - when selecting a Clock Oscillator,
numerous parameters must be considered. These
include absolute frequency, frequency change over
temperature, output rise and fall times, output levels
and duty cycle. See AC Electrical Characteristics.
MT9041B
OSCi
OSCo
No Connection
Figure 5 - Clock Oscillator Circuit
+5V
+5V
20MHz OUT
GND0.1uF
7
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MT9041BAdvance Information
For applications requiring ±32ppm clock accuracy,
the following clock oscillator module may be used.
CTS CXO-65-HG-5-C-20.0MHz
Frequency:20MHz
Tolerance:25ppm 0C to 70C
Rise & Fall Time:8ns (0.5V 4.5V 50pF)
Duty Cycle:45% to 55%
The output clock should be connected directly (not
AC coupled) to the OSCi input of the MT9041B, and
the OSCo output should be left open as shown in
Figure 5.
Crystal Oscillator - Alternatively, a Crystal
Oscillator may be used. A complete oscillator circuit
made up of a crystal, resistor and capacitors is
shown in Figure 6.
MT9041B
OSCi
20MHz
1MΩ
Frequency:20MHz
Tolerance:As required
Oscillation Mode:Fundamental
Resonance Mode:Parallel
Load Capacitance:32pF
Maximum Series Resistance:35
Approximate Drive Level:1mW
e.g., CTS R1027-2BB-20.0MHZ
(
±
20ppm absolute,±6ppm 0C to 50C, 32pF, 25Ω)
Ω
Reset Circuit
A simple power up reset circuit with about a 50us
reset low time is shown in Figure 7. Resistor RP is for
protection only and limits current into the RST pin
during power down conditions. The reset low time is
not critical but should be greater than 300ns.
MT9041B
+5V
R
10kΩ
56pF
OSCo
100Ω
1uH inductor: may improve stability and is optional
39pF
3-50pF
1uH
Figure 6 - Crystal Oscillator Circuit
The accuracy of a crystal oscillator depends on the
crystal tolerance as well as the load capacitance
tolerance. Typically, for a 20MHz crystal specified
with a 32pF load capacitance, each 1pF change in
load capacitance contributes approximately 9ppm to
the frequency deviation. Consequently, capacitor
tolerances, and stray capacitances have a major
effect on the accuracy of the oscillator frequency.
The trimmer capacitor shown in Figure 6 may be
used to compensate for capacitive effects. If
accuracy is not a concern, then the trimmer may be
removed, the 39pF capacitor may be increased to
56pF, and a wider tolerance crystal may be
substituted.
The crystal should be a fundamental mode type - not
an overtone. The fundamental mode crystal permits
a simpler oscillator circuit with no additional filter
components and is less likely to generate spurious
responses. The crystal specification is as follows.
RST
R
P
1kΩ
C
10nF
Figure 7 - Power-Up Reset Circuit
Power Supply Decoupling
The MT9041B has two VDD (+5V) pins and two VSS
(GND) pins. Power and decoupling capacitors should
be included as shown in Figure 8.
C1
0.1uF
+
18
15
MT9041B
+
1
C2
0.1uF
5
Figure 8 - Power Supply Decoupling
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Advance InformationMT9041B
Link 0
Links 1-7
MT9074
TTIP
TRING
RTIP
RRING
MT9074
TTIP
TRING
RTIP
RRING
F0i
C4b
E1.5o
LOS
F0i
C4b
E1.5o
LOS
To Controller
Interrupt
To Controller
Interrupt
IN0
IN1
IN2
IN3
IN4
IN5
IN6
IN7
1 TO 8
MUX
OUT
MT9041B
F0o
C4o
REF
RST
1kΩ
10kΩ
10nF
OSCi
FS1
FS2
MS
+ 5V
20MHz
+ 5V
CLOCK
Out
20MHz ±32ppm
Figure 9 - Multiple E1 Reference Sources with MT9041B
Multiple E1 Reference Sources with MT9041B
In this example 8 E1 link framers (MT9074) are
connected to a common system backplane clock
using the MT9041B. Each of the extracted clocks
E1.5o go to a mux which selects one of the eight
input clocks as the reference to the MT9041B. The
clock choice is made by a controller using the loss of
signal pin LOS from the MT9074s to qualify potential
references. In the event of loss of signal by one of
the framers, an interrupt signals the controller to
choose a different reference clock. Disturbances in
the generated system backplane clocks C4b and F0b
are minimized by the phase slope limitations of the
MT9041B PLL. This ensures system integrity and
minimizes the effect of clock switchover on
downstream trunks.
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MT9041BAdvance Information
Absolute Maximum Ratings* - Voltages are with respect to ground (V
) unless otherwise stated.
SS
ParameterSymbolMinMaxUnits
1Supply voltageV
2Voltage on any pinV
3Current on any pinI
4Storage temperatureT
5PLCC package power dissipationP
* Exceeding these values may cause permanent damage. Functional operation under these conditions is not implied.
DD
PIN
PIN
ST
PD
Recommended Operating Conditions - Voltages are with respect to ground (V
-0.37.0V
-0.3VDD+0.3V
20mA
-55125°C
900mW
) unless otherwise stated.
SS
CharacteristicsSymMinTypMaxUnits
1Supply voltageV
2Operating temperatureT
DD
A
DC Electrical Characteristics* - Voltages are with respect to ground (V
* Supply voltage and operating temperature are as per Recommended Operating Conditions.
DDS
DD
IH
IL
CIH
CIL
SIH
SIL
HYS
IL
OH
OL
2.0V
0.7V
DD
2.3VRST
0.4VRST
-50+50uAV
0.8V
DD
0.5mAOutputs unloaded
60mAOutputs unloaded
0.8V
0.3V
DD
0.8VRST
0.2V
DD
VOSCi
VOSCi
I=VDD
VIOH=4mA
VIOL=4mA
or 0V
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Advance InformationMT9041B
AC Electrical Characteristics - Performance
CharacteristicsSymMinMaxUnitsConditions/Notes†
1Freerun Mode accuracy with OSCi at: 0ppm-0+0ppm2-5
2±32ppm-32+32ppm2-5
3±100ppm-100+100ppm2-5
4Capture range with OSCi at: 0ppm-230+230ppm1,3-5,37
5±32ppm-198+198ppm1,3-5, 37
6±100ppm-130+130ppm1,3-5,37
7Phase lock time30s1, 3-11
8Output phase continuity with:
9mode switch to Normal200ns1-11
10mode switch to Freerun200ns1, 3-11
11Output phase slope45us/s1-11, 24
† See "Notes" following AC Electrical Characteristics tables.
AC Electrical Characteristics - Timing P arameter Measurement Voltage Levels* - Voltages are
with respect to ground (VSS) unless otherwise stated.
CharacteristicsSymSchmittTTLCMOSUnits
1Threshold VoltageV
2Rise and Fall Threshold Voltage HighV
3Rise and Fall Threshold Voltage LowV
* Supply voltage and operating temperature are as per Recommended Operating Conditions.
* Timing for input and output signals is based on the worst Chislehurst of the combination of TTL and CMOS thresholds.
* See Figure 10.
Timing Reference Points
ALL SIGNALS
t
IRF, tORF
T
HM
LM
Figure 10 - Timing Parameter Measurement Voltage Levels
1.51.50.5V
2.32.00.7V
0.80.80.3V
t
IRF, tORF
DD
DD
DD
V
V
V
V
HM
V
T
V
LM
11
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MT9041BAdvance Information
AC Electrical Characteristics - Input/Output Timing
CharacteristicsSymMinMaxUnits
1Reference input pulse width high or lowt
2Reference input rise or fall timet
38kHz reference input to F8o delayt
41.544MHz reference input to F8o delayt
52.048MHz reference input to F8o delayt
6F8o to F0o delayt
7F16o setup to C16o fallingt
8F16o hold from C16o risingt
9F8o to C1.5o delayt
10F8o to C3o delayt
11F8o to C2o delayt
12F8o to C4o delayt
13F8o to C8o delayt
14F8o to C16o delayt
15C1.5o pulse width high or lowt
16C3o pulse width high or lowt
17C2o pulse width high or lowt
18C4o pulse width high or lowt
19C8o pulse width high or lowt
20C16o pulse width high or lowt
21F0o pulse width lowt
22F8o pulse width hight
23F16o pulse width lowt
24Output clock and frame pulse rise or fall timet
25Input Controls Setup Timet
26Input Controls Hold Timet
† See "Notes" following AC Electrical Characteristics tables.
RW
IRF
R8D
R15D
R2D
F0D
F16S
F16H
C15D
C3D
C2D
C4D
C8D
C16D
C15W
C3W
C2W
C4W
C8W
C16WL
F0WL
F8WH
F16WL
ORF
S
H
100ns
10ns
-216ns
337363ns
222238ns
110134ns
1135ns
020ns
-51-37ns
-51-37ns
-132ns
-132ns
-132ns
-132ns
309339ns
149175ns
230258ns
111133ns
5270ns
2435ns
230258ns
111133ns
5270ns
9ns
100ns
100ns
12
Page 13
Advance InformationMT9041B
t
REF
8kHz
REF
1.544MHz
REF
2.048MHz
t
R15D
t
R2D
t
t
t
RW
RW
RW
R8D
V
T
V
T
V
T
F8o
NOTES:
1. Input to output delay values
are valid after a TRST or RST
with no further state changes
F8o
F0o
F16o
C16o
C8o
C4o
Figure 11 - Input to Output Timing (Normal Mode)
t
F8WH
t
t
C16WL
t
C8W
t
C4W
t
C8W
t
C4W
t
F0WL
t
F16S
t
F16WL
t
t
C8D
t
C4D
F0D
C16D
t
F16H
V
T
V
T
V
T
V
T
V
T
V
T
V
T
C2o
C3o
C1.5o
t
C2W
t
C3W
t
C15W
t
C3W
Figure 12 - Output Timing 1
t
C2D
t
C3D
t
C15D
V
T
V
T
V
T
13
Page 14
MT9041BAdvance Information
F8o
t
H
MS
t
S
Figure 13 - Input Controls Setup and Hold Timing
AC Electrical Characteristics - Intrinsic Jitter Unfiltered
CharacteristicsSymMinMaxUnitsConditions/Notes†
1Intrinsic jitter at F8o (8kHz)0.0002UIpp1-11,18-21,25
2Intrinsic jitter at F0o (8kHz)0.0002UIpp1-11,18-21,25
3Intrinsic jitter at F16o (8kHz)0.0002UIpp1-11,18-21,25
4Intrinsic jitter at C1.5o (1.544MHz)0.030UIpp1-11,18-21,26
5Intrinsic jitter at C2o (2.048MHz)0.040UIpp1-11,18-21,27
6Intrinsic jitter at C3o (3.088MHz)0.060UIpp1-11,18-21,28
7Intrinsic jitter at C4o (4.096MHz)0.080UIpp1-11,18-21,29
8Intrinsic jitter at C8o (8.192MHz)0.160UIpp1-11,18-21,30
V
T
V
T
9Intrinsic jitter at C16o (16.384MHz)0.320UIpp1-11,18-21,33
† See "Notes" following AC Electrical Characteristics tables.
AC Electrical Characteristics - C1.5o (1.544MHz) Intrinsic Jitter Filtered
CharacteristicsSymMinMaxUnitsConditions/Notes†
1Intrinsic jitter (4Hz to 100kHz filter)0.015UIpp1-11,18-21,26
2Intrinsic jitter (10Hz to 40kHz filter)0.010UIpp1-11,18-21,26
3Intrinsic jitter (8kHz to 40kHz filter)0.010UIpp1-11,18-21,26
4Intrinsic jitter (10Hz to 8kHz filter)0.005UIpp1-11,18-21,26
† See "Notes" following AC Electrical Characteristics tables.
AC Electrical Characteristics - C2o (2.048MHz) Intrinsic Jitter Filtered
CharacteristicsSymMinMaxUnitsConditions/Notes†
1Intrinsic jitter (4Hz to 100kHz filter)0.015UIpp1-11, 18-21, 27
2Intrinsic jitter (10Hz to 40kHz filter)0.010UIpp1-11, 18-21, 27
3Intrinsic jitter (8kHz to 40kHz filter)0.010UIpp1-11, 18-21, 27
4Intrinsic jitter (10Hz to 8kHz filter)0.005UIpp1-11, 18-21, 27
† See "Notes" following AC Electrical Characteristics tables.
14
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Advance InformationMT9041B
AC Electrical Characteristics - 8kHz Input to 8kHz Output Jitter Transfer
CharacteristicsSymMinMaxUnitsConditions/Notes†
1Jitter attenuation for 1Hz@0.01UIpp input06dB1,3,6-11,18-19,21,25,32
2Jitter attenuation for 1Hz@0.54UIpp input616dB1,3,6-11,18-19,21,25,32
3Jitter attenuation for 10Hz@0.10UIpp
input
4Jitter attenuation for 60Hz@0.10UIpp
input
5Jitter attenuation for 300Hz@0.10UIpp
input
6Jitter attenuation for 3600Hz@0.005UIpp
input
† See "Notes" following AC Electrical Characteristics tables.
1222dB1,3,6-11,18-19,21,25,32
2838dB1,3,6-11,18-19,21,25,32
42dB1,3,6-11,18-19,21,25,32
45dB1,3,6-11,18-19,21,25,32
AC Electrical Characteristics - 1.544MHz Input to 1.544MHz Output Jitter Transfer
CharacteristicsSymMinMaxUnitsConditions/Notes†
1Jitter attenuation for 1Hz@20UIpp input06dB1,4,6-11,18-19,21,26,32
2Jitter attenuation for 1Hz@104UIpp input616dB1,4,6-11,18-19,21,26,32
3Jitter attenuation for 10Hz@20UIpp input1222dB1,4,6-11,18-19,21,26,32
4Jitter attenuation for 60Hz@20UIpp input2838dB1,4,6-11,18-19,21,26,32
5Jitter attenuation for 300Hz@20UIpp input42dB1,4,6-11,18-19,21,26,32
6Jitter attenuation for 10kHz@0.3UIpp input45dB1,4,6-11,18-19,21,26,32
7Jitter attenuation for 100kHz@0.3UIpp
input
† See "Notes" following AC Electrical Characteristics tables.
45dB1,4,6-11,18-19,21,26,32
15
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MT9041BAdvance Information
AC Electrical Characteristics - 2.048MHz Input to 2.048MHz Output Jitter Transfer
CharacteristicsSymMinMaxUnitsConditions/Notes†
1Jitter at output for 1Hz@3.00UIpp input2.9UIpp1,5,6-11,18-19,21,27,32
2with 40Hz to 100kHz filter0.09UIpp1-5,6-11,18-19, 21,27,33
3Jitter at output for 3Hz@2.33UIpp input1.3UIpp1,5,6-11,18-19,21,27,32
4with 40Hz to 100kHz filter0.10UIpp1-5,6-11,18-19,21,2733
5Jitter at output for 5Hz@2.07UIpp input0.80UIpp1,5,6-11,18-19,21,27,32
6with 40Hz to 100kHz filter0.10UIpp1-5,6-11,18-19, 21,27,33
7Jitter at output for 10Hz@1.76UIpp input0.40UIpp1,5,6-11,18-19,21,27,32
8with 40Hz to 100kHz filter0.10UIpp1-5,6-11,18-19, 21,27,33
9Jitter at output for 100Hz@1.50UIpp input0.06UIpp1,5,6-11,18-19,21,27,32
10with 40Hz to 100kHz filter0.05UIpp1-5,6-11,18-19, 21,27,33
11Jitter at output for 2400Hz@1.50UIpp input0.04UIpp1,5,6-11,18-19,21,27,32
12with 40Hz to 100kHz filter0.03UIpp1-5,6-11,18-19,21,27,33
13Jitter at output for 100kHz@0.20UIpp input0.04UIpp1,5,6-11,18-19,21,27,32
14with 40Hz to 100kHz filter0.02UIpp1-5,6-11,18-19,21,27,33
† See "Notes" following AC Electrical Characteristics tables.
AC Electrical Characteristics - 8kHz Input Jitter Tolerance
CharacteristicsSymMinMaxUnitsConditions/Notes†
1Jitter tolerance for 1Hz input0.80UIpp1,3,6-11,18-19,21-23,25
2Jitter tolerance for 5Hz input0.70UIpp1,3,6-11,18-19,21-23,25
3Jitter tolerance for 20Hz input0.60UIpp1,3,6-11,18-19,21-23,25
4Jitter tolerance for 300Hz input0.20UIpp1,3,6-11,18-19,21-23,25
5Jitter tolerance for 400Hz input0.15UIpp1,3,6-11,18-19,21-23,25
6Jitter tolerance for 700Hz input0.08UIpp1,3,6-11,18-19,21-23,25
7Jitter tolerance for 2400Hz input0.02UIpp1,3,6-11,18-19,21-23,25
8Jitter tolerance for 3600Hz input0.01UIpp1,3,6-11,18-19,21-23,25
† See "Notes" following AC Electrical Characteristics tables.
16
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Advance InformationMT9041B
AC Electrical Characteristics - 1.544MHz Input Jitter Tolerance
CharacteristicsSymMinMaxUnitsConditions/Notes†
1Jitter tolerance for 1Hz input150UIpp1,4,6-11,18-19,21-23,26
2Jitter tolerance for 5Hz input140UIpp1,4,6-11,18-19,21-23,26
3Jitter tolerance for 20Hz input130UIpp1,4,6-11,18-19,21-23,26
4Jitter tolerance for 300Hz input35UIpp1,4,6-11,18-19,21-23,26
5Jitter tolerance for 400Hz input25UIpp1,4,6-11,18-19,21-23,26
6Jitter tolerance for 700Hz input15UIpp1,4,6-11,18-19,21-23,26
7Jitter tolerance for 2400Hz input4UIpp1,4,6-11,18-19,21-23,26
8Jitter tolerance for 10kHz input1UIpp1,4,6-11,18-19,21-23,26
9Jitter tolerance for 100kHz input0.5UIpp1,4,6-11,18-19,21-23,26
† See "Notes" following AC Electrical Characteristics tables.
AC Electrical Characteristics - 2.048MHz Input Jitter Tolerance
CharacteristicsSymMinMaxUnitsConditions/Notes†
1Jitter tolerance for 1Hz input150UIpp1,5,6-11,18-19,21-23,27
2Jitter tolerance for 5Hz input140UIpp1,5,6-11,18-19,21-23,27
3Jitter tolerance for 20Hz input130UIpp1,5,6-11,18-19,21-23,27
4Jitter tolerance for 300Hz input50UIpp1,5,6-11,18-19,21-23,27
5Jitter tolerance for 400Hz input40UIpp1,5,6-11,18-19,21-23,27
6Jitter tolerance for 700Hz input20UIpp1,5,6-11,18-19,21-23,27
7Jitter tolerance for 2400Hz input5UIpp1,5,6-11,18-19,21-23,27
8Jitter tolerance for 10kHz input1UIpp1,5,6-11,18-19,21-23,27
9Jitter tolerance for 100kHz input1UIpp1,5,6-11,18-19,21-23,27
† See "Notes" following AC Electrical Characteristics tables.
AC Electrical Characteristics - OSCi 20MHz Master Clock Input
† See "Notes" following AC Electrical Characteristics tables.
17
Page 18
MT9041BAdvance Information
† Notes:
Voltages are with respect to ground (VSS) unless otherwise stated.
Supply voltage and operating temperature are as per Recommended Operating Conditions.
Timing parameters are as per AC Electrical Characteristics - Timing Parameter Measurement Voltage Levels
1. Normal Mode selected.
2. Freerun Mode selected.
3. 8kHz Frequency Mode selected.
4. 1.544MHz Frequency Mode selected.
5. 2.048MHz Frequency Mode selected.
6. Master clock input OSCi at 20MHz ±0ppm.
7. Master clock input OSCi at 20MHz ±32ppm.
8. Master clock input OSCi at 20MHz ±100ppm.
9. Selected reference input at ±0ppm.
10. Selected reference input at ±32ppm.
11. Selected reference input at ±100ppm.
12. For Freerun Mode of ±0ppm.
13. For Freerun Mode of ±32ppm.
14. For Freerun Mode of ±100ppm.
15. For capture range of ±230ppm.
16. For capture range of ±198ppm.
17. For capture range of ±130ppm.
18. 25pF capacitive load.
19. OSCi Master Clock jitter is less than 2nspp, or 0.04UIpp
where1UIpp=1/20MHz.
20. Jitter on reference input is less than 7nspp.
21. Applied jitter is sinusoidal.
22. Minimum applied input jitter magnitude to regain synchronization.
23. Loss of synchronization is obtained at slightly higher input
jitter amplitudes.
24. Within 10ms of the state, reference or input change.
25. 1UIpp = 125us for 8kHz signals.
26. 1UIpp = 648ns for 1.544MHz signals.
27. 1UIpp = 488ns for 2.048MHz signals.
28. 1UIpp = 323ns for 3.088MHz signals.
29. 1UIpp = 244ns for 4.096MHz signals.
30. 1UIpp = 122ns for 8.192MHz signals.
31. 1UIpp = 61ns for 16.384MHz signals.
32. No filter.
33. 40Hz to 100kHz bandpass filter.
34. With respect to reference input signal frequency.
35. After a RST or TRST.
36. Master clock duty cycle 40% to 60%.
18
Page 19
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