CG Triumvirate is a trademark of Agfa Corporation.
CG Times based upon Times New Roman under license from the Monotype Corporation.
Windows is a registered trademark of the Microsoft Corporation.
All other brand and product names are trademarks, service marks, registered trademarks, or registered service marks of their respective
companies.
Firmware (Software) Agreement
The enclosed Firmware (Software) resident in the Printer is owned by Licensor or its suppliers and is licensed for used only on a single
printer in the user’s Trade or Business. The User agre es not to, and not to authorize or permit any other person or party to,duplicate or copy the Firm ware or the information contained in the non-volatile or programmable memory. The firmware
(Software) is protected by applicable copyright laws and Licensor retains all rights not expressly granted. In no event will Licensor or its
suppliers be liable for any damages or loss, including direct, incidental, economic, special, or consequential damages, arising out of the
use or inability to use the Firmware (Software).
Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Datamax Barcode
Products Corporation. No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, for any purpose other than
the purchaser's personal use, without the expressed written permission of Datamax Corporation.
All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America.
UL60950 Information Technology Equipment
C22.2 No. 950-M93
C US
Listed
EN60950
For 230 Volt Operation (Europe): Use a cord set, marked "HAR," consisting of a
min H05VV-F cord which has a minimum 0.75 square mm diameter conductors,
provided with an IEC 320 receptacle and a male plug for the country of installation
rated 6A, 250V
Für 230 Volt (Europa): Benützen Sie ein Kabel, das mit "HAR" markiert ist,
bestehend mindestens aus einem H05VV-F Kabel, das mindestens 0,75
Quadratmillimeter Drahtd ur chmess er hat ; so wie e ine IEC320 Steckdose und einen
für das Land geeigneten Stecker, 6A, 250 Volt.
As an Energy Star Partner, the manufacturer has determined that this product meets
the Energy Star guidelines for energy efficiency.
The manufa cture r dec lare s und er s ole re sponsib ility that this p rod uct co nfo rms to the
following standards or other normative documents:
EMC:EN 55022 (1993) Class B
EN 50024 (1998)
Safety: This product complies with the requirements of EN 60950 /A11:1997
Gost- R
FCC:This device complies with FCC CFR 47 Part 15 Class A.
; Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These
limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions in this
manual, it may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to ca use harmful
interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Important Safety Instructions
This printer has been carefully designed to provide many years of safe, reliable performance. As with all electrical
equipment, there are a few basic precautions you should take to avoid hurting yourself or damaging the printer:
Carefully read the installation and operating instructions provided with your printer.
Read and follow all warning instruction labels on the printer.
Place the printer on a flat, firm, solid surface.
To protect your printer from overheating, make sure all openings on the printer are not blocked.
Do not place the printer on or near a heat source.
Do not use your printer near water, or spill liquid into it.
Be certain that your power source matches the rating listed on your printer. If you are unsure, check with your dealer
or with your local power company.
Do not place the power cord where it will be walked on. If the power cord becomes damaged or frayed replace it
immediately.
Do not insert anything into the ventilation slots or openings on the printer.
Only qualified, trained service technicians should attempt to repair your printer.
The M-4206 (hereafter referred to as ‘the printer’) is a user-friendly printer that blends quality and durability into an
affordable package. The printer, available in direct and optional thermal transfer configurations, uses a unique front panel
design to simplify operation, while its USB, RS232 serial, and IEEE 1284 compliant parallel interfaces allow easy
connection to your host system.
This manual provides all the information necessary to operate the printer.
To print labels or tags simply refer to the instructions included with the software you have chosen to create the labels. A
Windows printer driver can be found on our website (www.datamaxcorp.com) or on the included CD-ROM. If you wish
to write a custom program, a copy of the M-4206 Programmer’s Manual (part number 88-2301-01) can also be found on
the CD-ROM.
M-42061
1.1About this Printer
This printer offers the following standard and optional features:
1.1.1 Standard Features
Printing
¾ Direct Thermal Printing
¾ On Demand and Batch Printing
¾ 203 DPI Printhead
¾ AGFA Scalable Font Engine
¾ Date and Time Stamp
Memory
¾ 2 MB FLASH Memory
(256K available to user, designated: Module B)
¾ 4 MB DRAM Memory
Interfaces
¾ USB interface
¾ DB-9 RS-232 serial interface
¾ IEEE 1284 Centronics
parallel interface
Operational
¾ Simple Media Loading
¾ Media Tearbar
¾ Fan-fold media compatible from the bottom and rear of printer
2M-4206
1.1.2 Optional Features
Thermal Transfer
A printing method that uses ribbon to produce exceptional image clarity, as compared to most direct thermal media
types. This option must be specified for use with either ‘coated side in’ ribbon or ‘coated side out’ ribbon.
Media Cutter
A rotary-type mechanism to automatically cut material with a maximum thickness of .010” (.254 mm) into minimum
lengths of 1.25 inches (31.8 mm).
Peel and Present Mechanism (requires the Internal Rewind option)
An output control device that automatically separates printed labels from the backing material and allows subsequent
printing to occur only after the removal of a previously printed label. Minimum label length is 1.5 inches (38 mm).
Internal Rewind
An internal mechanism to wind four-inch outer diameter rolls of printed labels, or the label backing material when
using the Peel and Present option.
Present Sensor
An output control device that allows subsequent printing to occur only after the removal of a previously printed label.
External Keyboard (specify voltage / country requirement when ordering)
A portable keyboard / display terminal, the DMX Passport™, for stand-alone printing.
The DMX100 External Print Server is an external Network Interface Controller (NIC) that enables the printer to
provide Ethernet
FLASH Memory Expansion (requires new main PCB)
An optional main PCB assembly is available with 4MB Flash memory expansion for International Language Printing
connectivity.
Capability (ILPC) and/or additional fonts and graphics.
ILPC
The International Language Print Capability consisting of one of the following:
¾ CG-Times (western European) Scalable font
¾ Kanji Gothic B Scalable font
¾ Simplified Chinese GB Scalable font
¾ Korean Hangul font
M-42063
4M-4206
2.0Before Using the Printer
Removing the Packaging
Inspect the shipping container(s) for damage; if damage is evident notify the shipping company to report the nature and
extent of the damage.
The printer is carefully packaged to avoid any damage during transit. In order to operate the printer you will need to
remove the packaging materials (i.e., tape and foam) that were placed in the printer for shipment. Complete the following
steps prior to connecting power or attempting to load media.
¾ Ensure that the arrow on the box is pointing up, and then open the box.
¾ Remove the top piece of packing foam.
¾ Lift the printer from the box.
¾ Remove the printer from the plastic bag.
¾ Remove any tape or additional packing foam from the inside of the printer.
; Note: It is a good idea to save all packaging materials in the event that shipping the printer is ever required.
M-42065
Inspecting the Printer
After removing the printer from the packaging material, check the contents. The following items should be included:
¾ Printer
¾ Power Cord
¾ CD-ROM and Documentation
¾ Any special or additionally purchased items.
Additional Requirements
The following items are necessary for generating labels from your printer. Contact your customer support or sales
representative for advice on which media and software may best be suited for your application.
¾ Serial, USB or Parallel cable
¾ Applicable Media
¾ Applicable Software
6M-4206
3.0Introduction
This chapter explains how to connect your printer, load media (and ribbon, if equipped for thermal transfer), and print a
configuration label.
3.1Connecting the Printer
3.1.1 Power Connection
;
Note: When connecting the AC Power Cord or interface cables to the pri nter, ensure the Power On/Off Switch is in the ‘Off’
position.
1. Place the printer on a firm, level surface.
2. Ensure that the Power Switch on the Printer is in the ‘Off’ position.
3. Connect the AC Power Cord to the receptacle on the back of the Printer, and then plug the AC Power Cord into a
properly grounded outlet. (The power supply automatically detects and then adjusts to the applied line voltage; see
Section 7.0 for the acceptable voltage ranges.)
M-42067
3.1.2 Interface Connection
The printer can be connected to the host via a USB, serial or parallel cable. The Printer will automatically connect to the
first port (USB, serial or parallel) that transmits valid data. After this connection has been made, the printer’s power must
be cycled ‘Off’ and ‘On’ to change the interface connection.
USB Connection:
The USB Interface is supported in Windows
95 and greater.
Depending upon the operating system of your host computer,
installation may differ slightly.
Parallel Connection:
The parallel interface requires a Centronics
IEEE 1284 cable
with a 36 pin male connector. Bi-directional mode is IEEE 1284
Compliant, using forward and reverse channel communications.
In this mode, data can be sent to the host provided it is also IEEE
1284 Compliant and has supporting software.
Serial Connection:
The serial interface supports RS-232C
communications via a DB-9 connector. The
following list of serial port settings is menuselectable and must match the host computer’s serial
port settings; see Chapter 4.
In addition to the port settings, the serial interface
cable wiring must have specific connections (pinouts) for proper data exchange between the host and
printer. The different serial cable pin-outs and part
numbers are in the following table (contact your
reseller for ordering information).
8M-4206
Part # 32-2300-01 Part # 32-2301-01
3.2Loading Media
Load media into the printer as follows:
1. Open the media cover and lower the Media Hub Guide and Media Guide.
2. Press in on the Printhead Latch and raise the Printhead Assembly.
M-42069
3. Slide the Roll Media onto the Media Hub and raise the Media Hub Guide. The Media Hub Guide should be pushed
inward so that it is just touching the Roll Media.
4. Route the Media through the printer as shown. Raise the Media Guide. The Media Guide should be pushed inward so
that it is just touching the edge of the Media.
10M-4206
5. Close the Printhead Assembly and press down until it locks into place.
6. Close the cover and press the
FEED
button several times to position the media and ensure proper tracking.
If the printer does not correctly sense the top of each label, as denoted by the ERROR light, it may be necessary to
perform the Calibration Procedure, see section 4.7.1.
; Note: T he printer is factory set to use 4-inch media (and ribbon, if thermal transfer equipped). When using a different width of
media/ribbon, please refer to section 5.2.
M-420611
3.3Media Sensor Adjustment
The Media Sensor needs to be positioned so that the printer can detect the presence of media and the top-of-form (except
for continuous stock, where the TOF is set through the front panel, (see ‘
adjust:
n With media loaded, as described in Section 3.2, grasp the Slide Tab and move the Sensor Eye Mark into position over
media according to the table below.
o If loading media, return to the media loading instructions.
Media Sensor Selection and Adjustment
Media TypeSensor Eye Mark PositionSensing
Die-cutNear the middle of the labelGap
NotchedCentered over the notchGap
ReflectiveCentered over the black markReflective
ContinuousNear the middle of the mediaContinuous
*
See Section 4.5.2 for Sensor Type selection.
CONT FORM LENGTH’, Section 4.5.2). To
Required
*
12M-4206
3.4Loading Ribbon
Ribbon is required with thermal transfer media. It is recommended that the width of the ribbon be slightly wider than the
media being used. Depending upon the type of Ribbon Supply Hub (see 3.4.1 for examples), the printer must use either
ribbons with the ‘coating side in’ or ribbons with the ‘coating side out’. To load:
;
Note: Using a ri bbon that is slightly wider than your media (and liner, i f any) will help protect against pri nthead wear.
1. Open the media cover. Press in on the Printhead Latch
and raise the printhead assembly.
2. Slide the Ribbon Roll onto the Ribbon Supply Hub until
it rests against the hub’s flange. Ensure the ribbon
unwinds in the correct direction (see 3.4.1 for
examples). Illustrations depict a ‘Coated Side In’
assembly.
3. Route the ribbon under the Ribbon Idler and then out the
front of the printer approximately 12 inches.
M-420613
4. Close the Printhead Assembly and press down until it
locks into place.
5. Route the ribbon up and then around to the Ribbon
Take-Up Hub, winding it several times in a clockwise
direction to secure it in place.
6. Close the cover and press the
7. The ‘Media Type’ setting within the printer’s setup must be set to ‘Thermal Transfer’ to print using a ribbon, see
FEED
button several times to position the ribbon and ensure proper tracking.
section 4.5.2.
14M-4206
3.4.1 Ribbon Routing (Coated Side In & Coated Side Out)
;
Note: Directional Arrows near the Ribbon Suppl y Hub indicate the correct ribbon route. Ribbon types are availabl e with the ink
(coating) layer wound ‘in’ or ‘out’. These types are NOT i nterchangeable for use with the printer.
;
Note: Ensure the inked side of the ribbon faces the media and NOT the printhead.
Ribbon Routing Diagrams
‘Coating Side In’ Ribbon Supply Hub
‘Coating Side Out’ Ribbon Supply Hub
M-420615
4.0Introduction
The Front Panel consists of three indicator lights and three function
buttons. The functions of these lights and controls are listed in the
following sections.
4.1Lights
(Normal power-up)
Normal Mode
STOP
ERROR
READ Y
¾Both the
16M-4206
READY
and
STOP
Solid On: Indicates the printer is in the ‘Paused’ state
Flashing: (When using the Peel & Present Option) Indicates
a label is presented to the operator.
Indicates a top of form or mechanical error has occurred
Solid On: Indicates the printer is on and ready for printing
Flashing: Indicates the printer is receiving data from the host
Lights will be on during power-up initialization and a warm reset.
4.2Buttons
The three buttons,
operational mode. The printer operates in one of the following modes:
Normal:
Express Setup: Allows quick access to the most common printer settings, (Sensor Type, Media Type, and Option Control. See
Printer Setup: Allows changes to the printer’s operational settings. See Section 4.5.
Calibration:Allows the ‘calibration’ of the media being used for the correct sensing of the top of form. See Section 4.7.
PAUSE
Normal printer functions. See Section 4.3.
Section 4.4.
,
FEED
, and
CANCEL
perform different functions based on the printer’s
4.3Normal Mode - Button Functions
In ‘Normal’ mode, the printer’s buttons control normal operations such as pause, feed, and cancel, as well as the test and
reset functions by using button combinations as detailed below.
(Normal power-up)
Normal Mode
PAUSE
Pauses/Un-pauses the printer
FEED
Button Combinations (push buttons simultaneously)
PAUSE
PAUSE
FEED
M-420617
CANCEL
+
+
+
FEED
CANCEL
CANCEL
Feeds one label. Clears fault conditions
Press and Hold to perform “Label Alignment”, see section 4.6
Cancels the current batch of labels. Press the Pause button to
print the next batch of labels in the printer’s buffer
Prints the Test Label, see Section 4.8.2.
Performs a warm reset and returns to the Normal Mode of operation.
Produces Database Configuration and Dot Check Labels, see Section 4.8.1
4.4Express Setup Mode - Button Functions
The Express Setup is a unique printer feature that allows users quick access to the most commonly used printer settings.
The selected setting is represent by a specific combination of the printer’s indicator lights for each of the three items,
(Sensor Type, Media Type, and Option Control). To enter the Express Setup…
Turn the printer OFF to save settings.
18M-4206
4.5Printer Setup Mode - Button Functions
In ‘Printer Setup’ mode, the buttons control the setting of the printer’s operational items such as media settings,
communications, and options as detailed below.
; Notes: It is recommended that the Printer Setup Mode not be entered while in Peel Mode or with the optional Present Sensor
enabled. Depending on label size this can cause unpredictable results.
Printer and cutter faults are disabled during
If at any time you wish to discard your changes and revert back to the previous values, simply turn off power to the printer.
If you wish to restore Factory Defaults see Section 5.7.
To change Printer Setup:
PAUSE
(Press and hold during power-up until the light turns off)
Printer Setup Mode
but can still occur while printing “test” labels.
,
STOP
FEED
+
Prints the ‘Printer Setup Menu List’, see section 4.5.1
The Printer Setup Menu List label, shown below, contains the printer’s current values for each menu item that can be
modified via the front panel (See Section 4.5.2 for a detailed item description.)
The Menu Item Numbers correspond to the item’s position in the Menu List for selection when pressing the
during the Printer Setup Procedure (see Section 4.5). For example to “Direct Select” the BAUD RATE Menu Item press
and hold the
for 12 flashes, etc.
FEED
button for 7 flashes of the
Menu Item
Numbers
ERROR
light and then release or for the TOF GAIN item hold
Values
Menu
Items
1)DIRECT= MEDIA TYPE
2)EDGE= SENSOR TYPE
3)NO= PRESENT SENSOR
4)NO= CUTTER EQUIPPED
5)127= SOP ADJUST, 0.005 in.
6)127= PRESENT ADJUST, 0.005 in.
7)9600= BAUD RATE, bps
8)8= DATA BITS
9)STD= CONTROL CODES
10)100= CONT FORM LENGTH, 0.01 in.
11)3= OOS MAXVOLT, 0.1 Volts
12)12= TOF GAIN
13)10= TOF DELTA, 0.1 Volts
14)0= TOF LOW, 0.1 Volts
15)426= LABEL WIDTH, 0.01 in.
16)64= SCALABLE FONT, 4KB
17)128= INTERNAL MODULE, 4KB
18)NO= LABEL ALIGNMENT
19)100= ALIGNMENT LENGTH, 0.01 in.
20)AUTO= STOP LOCATION
21)DPL= INPUT MODE
22)STANDARD= DPL EMULATION
23)10= HEAT
FEED
button
FEED
; Note: When using narrow media, the ‘Menu Items’ column may be truncated.
20M-4206
4.5.2 Menu Items and Values
The table below details the Printer Setup Menu List items with a brief description of the item’s function, and the possible
values. A “*” denotes the default setting.
1) MEDIA TYPE
Sets printing for direct thermal (no
ribbon) or thermal transfer (ribbon)
media.
Possible Values:
* DIRECT THERMAL
THERMAL TRANSFER
3) PRESENT SENSOR
Enables/Disables the optional
Present Sensor feature.
Possible Values:
*AUTO
NO
YES
5) SOP ADJUST
Sets the start of print (SOP) location,
relative to the top of form.
Possible Values:
Range: 0 – 255; nominal = *128
(0 = close to edge; 255 = farthest
from edge)
2) SENSOR TYPE
Selects the sensor type used to detect the
media’s Top Of Form (TOF) mark.
Possible Values:
* EDGE: gap / notch TOF marks
REFL (Reflective): black marks
CONT (Continuous): no TOF marks
4) CUTTER EQUIPPED
Enables/Disables the optional Media
Cutter feature.
Possible Values:
*AUTO
NO
YES
6) PRESENT ADJUST
Specifies an additional amount to feed
the label after printing.
Possible Values:
Range: 0 – 255; nominal = *128
(0 = close to edge; 255 = farthest from
edge)
7) BAUD RATE
Sets the serial port baud rate. (Must
match the host setting).
Possible Values:
600 to 38.4k; default = *9600 BPS
M-420621
8) DATA BITS
Sets the serial data word length (Must
match the host setting).
Possible Values:
*8
7
9) CONTROL CODES
10) CONT FORM LENGT H
Allows code selection listed in
Programmer’s manual.
Possible Values:
* (STD) Standard Codes
(ALT) Alternate Codes
11) OOS MAXVOLT
Sets the media sensor level for the
Out Of Stock condition.
Possible Values:
Range: 0 – 16; nominal = *2
(Units = .1 volt)
13) TOF DELTA
Sets the mini mum medi a sensor
change required to signify a label
gap or mark.
Possible Values:
Range: 0 – 50; nominal = *10
(Units = .1 volt)
Sets the page (label) size when the
‘SENSOR TYPE’ is set to continuous
Sets the number of memory blocks to
allocate for scalable fonts.
Possible Values:
Range: 0 – 128; default = *64
(Units = 4K Bytes)
17) INTERNAL MODULE
Sets the number of memory blocks to
allocate for the internal RAM
module.
Possible Values:
Range: 0 – 128; default = *128
(Units = 4K Bytes)
18) LABEL ALIGNMENT
Sets the label alignment method (see
Section 4.6)
.
Possible Values:
YES (user manually determines
‘ALIGN LENGTH’)
AUTO (printer determines ‘ALIGN
LENGTH’)
* NO (no Label Alignment used)
22M-4206
19) ALIGN LENGTH
20) STOP LOCATION
Leading edge distance of two
successive labels. Must be entered if
‘LABEL ALIGNMENT’ is set to
Yes (see Section 4.6).
Possible Values:
0 – 999; default =100*
(Units = .01 inch)
21) INPUT MODE
Selects between the standard or
template interpretation of incoming
data.
Possible Values:
* DPL (printer constructs the label
using the standard DPL
commands)
LINE (printer constructs the label
using a preloaded template
form)
Sets label stopping (and in certain cases the starting)
location for different printer configurations.
Possible Values:
* AUTO (Automatically sets the stop location. Installed
options will be ‘auto-sensed’ and the
appropriate stop position will automatically
be set. Host commands are ignored.)
HOST(Sets stop position according to options
installed. If no options are installed the printer
sets stop location to the next label’s start of
print. Host commands will override.)
22) DPL EMULATION
This instructs the firmware to process specific DPL data
(Start of Print, DPI, and Imaging function) according to
the selected printer emulation.
Possible Values:
* STANDARD
ALLEGRO (Allegro Emulation)
P PLUS (Prodigy Plus Emulation)
PRODIGY (Prodigy Emulation)
23) HEAT
Controls the ‘burn-time’ of the printhead. This is the equivalent of
Heat Setting on most label software programs.
Possible Values:
Range: 0 – 30; default = *10
; Note: All of the menu items listed in the previous section are stored in non-volatile memory.
M-420623
4.5.3 Step by Step Modification of the Printer Setup
The following is an example of Printer Setup modification. Although this example will detail how to modify the serial
Baud Rate, the same method can be used to change any of the printer’s menu item settings.
; Note: It is recommended that the Printer Setup Mode not be entered while in Peel Mode or with the optional Present Sensor
enabled. Depending on label size this can cause unpredictable results.
1. With printer ‘Off’ and properly loaded with media, press and hold the
Continue to hold the button until the
2. Press and hold the
FEED
button and count 7 flashes of the
STOP
light turns off, then release it.
ERROR
PAUSE
button while powering ‘On’ the printer.
light, then release it. The following printout
should be produced:
3. Press the
PAUSE
button one time to increment to the 19200 bps value. The following printout should be produced:
4. At this point you will accept the current values for “test” and exit the Printer Setup Procedure by simultaneously and
briefly pressing the
; Note: If you wish to discard your changes and revert back to the previous values simply turn off power to the printer before Step
5.
PAUSE
CANCEL
+
buttons. Wait until the
STOP
light goes off.
5. Now you can save your changes and resume by simultaneously and briefly pressing the
CANCEL
buttons. Wait until the
24M-4206
STOP
light goes off.
PAUSE
+
6. To confirm that your changes have been made press the
FEED
+
CANCEL
buttons simultaneously, this will print the
Database Configuration Label. The label should show the new Baud Rate value of 19200.
MEMORY CONFIGURATIONINTERNAL MODULE A______ 128SCALABLE FONTS_________ 64LABEL SIZE 0426:11255 IN
The new
19200
Baud
Rate
M-420625
4.6Label Alignment
The Label Alignment function is intended for use when the label length is less than the distance between the printhead and
the media sensor or where label waste at power-up is a concern. Label Alignment (see table below) is not recommended
for label lengths greater than 6.5 inches or for media containing 2 or more form lengths.
Label StockLabe l Alig nment Se tting
ContinuousNO
6.5 inches or lessYES or AUTO
6.5 inches or moreNO
Multiple length labelsNO
The Label Alignment function is chosen via the menu system (see Section 4.5) or by host commands. The three possible
modes, YES, AUTO, and NO, are detailed in the following sections.
4.6.1 Label Alignment = YES
In this mode, the operator must supply an ‘ALIGN LENGTH’ value.
This value must be physically measured from leading edge to leading
edge of two successive labels, as shown. The measurement must be as
accurate as possible. For very short labels, errors as small as 0.01” can
result in noticeable print variations on the labels between the media
sensor and the printhead.
The measured value must be sent to the printer via the host computer or
entered using the Printer Setup Mode (see Section 4.5).
Then, in Normal Mode, press and hold the
FEED
button (about 4
seconds). The printer will align the label to the top of form position.
; Note: If media with a different label length is subsequently loaded, the ‘ALIGN LENGTH’ must be recalculated and re-entered.
26M-4206
4.6.2 Label Alignment = AUTO
In this mode, the printer automatically calculates the ‘ALIGN LENGTH’ thus eliminating the need to physically measure
the label. This mode is usually preferred in applications that require frequent media changes to labels of different lengths.
To perform an Auto Alignment, in Normal Mode press and hold the
FEED
button (about 4 seconds). The printer will
feed labels to calculate the label length. Following the calculation, the printer will save the measurement and align to the
top of form position. Auto Alignment can result in wasted labels during the measurement process (the longer the label
length the greater the waste).
Auto Alignment with the Present Sensor enabled:
If the printer is equipped with the Present Sensor option and that feature is enabled, while the label length is calculated the
printer will pause and illuminate the
STOP
light after each movement. The operator must press the
PAUSE
button for the
alignment to continue. This allows the operator to remove any labels as required; however, labels should not be forcibly
removed since they may not actually be positioned for removal, but at an interim position required for measurement.
4.6.3 Label Alignment = NO
When Label Alignment is not enabled (i.e., set to NO), printing begins at the current label position without alignment,
assuming the label is at the start of print position. Additionally, if the label length is short, labels between the printhead and
the media sensor may be unused.
M-420627
4.6.4 Label Alignment Troubleshooting
If you experience label alignment problems, the following table offers possible causes and solutions.
ProblemPossible Caus eSolution
Attempting to perform
Label Alignment results
in no paper movement.
With the Present Sensor
enabled, Label Alignment
cannot be performed
without a Label Length.
¾ Set Label Alignment to AUTO, press and hold
media moves for the automatic length measurement.
~OR~
¾ Re-measure the Label Alignment Length. Use Printer Setup mode
to enter the new length. Print a Database Configuration label to
ensure the new length has been set.
FEED
until
First label is wasted
during al ignment. All
labels thereafter print to
the correct start of print
position.
Label Alignment is
incorrect. Pressing
FEED
successively
results in a short label
length, one-inch.
Alignment Length is too
long.
~OR~
For labels whose length
and stop position cause
them to stop between
labels on the media
sensor, the alignment
function can result in
wasted labels.
Label Alignment Length is
not correct. The default
Label Alignment Length is
1.00”, and will result in
this behavior when any
larger label length is used
without setting the
appropriate length.
¾ Set Label Alignment to AUTO, press and hold
FEED
until
paper moves for automatic Label Alignment length measurement.
~OR~
¾ Re-measure Label Alignment Length, use Menu Setup to set new
length, ensure desired length has been set.
¾ Obtain a slightly different label Alignment Length measurement.
Using the Label Alignment AUTO mode, hold the
button to force an alignment and label measurement. Ensuring
slack in the label stock may result in a slightly different
measurement. The Alignment Length may also be set manually via
the Setup Menu. Increasing or decreasing the value by 1 or 2
units (in./100) may help to prevent the wasted labels; however,
this may result in incorrect print positions for labels that are short
in length.
¾ Set Label Alignment to AUTO. Press and hold
paper moves for automatic Label Alignment Length
measurement.
~OR~
¾ Measure the label length and use the Setup Menu to set the new
length. Print a Database Configuration label to ensure the new
length has been set.
FEED
FEED
until
28M-4206
ProblemPossible Caus eSolution
Label Alignment is
incorrect. Pressing
FEED
successively
results in a label length
longer than actual, oneinch.
Label Alignment Length is
not correct. The default
Label Alignment Length is
1.00”, and will result in
this behavior when any
larger label length is used
without setting the
appropriate length
¾ Set Label Alignment to AUTO. Press and hold
FEED
until
paper moves for automatic Label Alignment length
measurement.
~OR~
¾ Measure the label length and use the Setup Menu to set the new
length. Print a Database Configuration label to ensure the new
length has been set.
Tear Mode is selected
but the label stop
position (present
position) is not far
enough forw ard.
Tear Mode is selected
but the label stop
position (present
position) is too far
forward.
The
ERROR
light
illuminates during label
alignment.
Another present position
¾ Disable the Present Sensor.
has been determined.
Enabling the Present
Sensor causes the label
stop position (present
¾ Ensure the host computer is not providing a Present Distance
shorter than is required for the Tear Bar.
position) to be
approximately 0.1” behind
the peel bar.
~OR~
The Present Adjust value
¾ Use the Setup Menu to modify the Present Adjust value.
is not correct.
Another present position
has been determined.
¾ Ensure the host computer is not providing a Present Distance
longer than is required for the Tear Bar.
~OR~
The Present Adjust value
is not correct.
¾ Use the Setup Menu to modify the Present Adjust value.
The label supply is empty¾ Load media.
~OR~
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4.7Calibration Mode – Button Functions
In ‘Calibration’ mode, the buttons allow the printer to adjust to the media being used. Calibration can be performed either
automatically or manually, as detailed below.
; Notes: Before calibrating, ensure that the Printhead Carrier Assembly is latched down, that the cover is closed, and that the media
sensor has been set for the appropriate media type, see Section 4.5.2.
Printer and cutter faults are disabled during
printing “test” labels.
If at any time you wish to discard your changes and revert back to the previous calibration simply turn off power to the
printer. Also, Factory Defaults can be restored, see Section 5.7
To perform Calibration:
CANCEL
(Press and hold during power-up until the light turns off)
Calibration Mode
PAU SE
Auto Media Calibration
FEED
FEED
CANCEL
PAUSE
+
CANCEL
and
(See section 4.7.1)
Press a nd
(
Release
Press and
(
Hold
Prints the ‘Test Label’ for “test”
Saves the current values
and resumes
Feeds one label for “test”
)
(Until P aused light turns off)
)
Normal Mode
, but can still occur while
STOP
Media Sensor Calibration
PAUSE
FEED
CANCEL
PAUSE
+
CANCEL
30M-4206
(See section 4.7.2)
Analyze for ‘Paper’
Analyze for ‘Backing or ‘Mark’
Analyze ‘Out of Media’ condition
Accepts the current
values for “test”
4.7.1 Auto Media Sensor Calibration
Auto Media Sensor Calibration automatically establishes the optimum sensing values for the media you are using in the
printer.
; Note: Before calibrating, be sure the media sensor is set for the appropriate media type, see Section 4.5.2; also, ensure that the
Printhead Carrier Assembly is latched down and the cover is closed.
To automatically calibrate the media sensor:
CANCEL
1. With the desired media loaded, hold the
until the
STOP
light turns off then release it.
button while powering up the printer. Continue to hold the button
2. Next press the
PAUSE
button. The printer will feed approximately ten inches of media to calculate the TOF Delta
and Low values to be used.
3. Upon completion, one of the following lights will flash five times to denote the result of the auto calibration attempt:
STOP
light = Successful calibration. Proceed to Step 4.
ERROR light = Unsuccessful calibration, try again. If the calibration continues to fail proceed to Section 4.7.2.
; Note: If you wish to discard the changes and revert back to the previous calibration simply turn off the printer before Step
4.
4. Now save the changes and resume by pressing the
STOP
briefly. Wait until the
light goes off.
PAUSE
CANCEL
+
buttons simultaneously and
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4.7.2 Manual Media Sensor Calibration
The Manual Media Sensor Calibration procedure should be used in cases where the printer continues to suffer from media
sensing problems after performing or attempting to perform the Auto Media Sensor Calibration (see Section 4.7.1).
; Note: Before calibrating, be sure the media sensor is set for the appropriate media type, see Section 4.5.2; also, ensure that the
Printhead Carrier Assembly is latched down and the cover is closed.
To manually calibrate the media sensor:
1. Hold the
CANCEL
button and power-up the printer. Continue to hold the button until the
release the button. Next, press and hold the
FEED
button, continue to hold the button until the
STOP
light turns off; then
STOP
light turns on;
then release the button.
2. Remove all the material from the media sensor, (see Section 3.3 for the sensor’s location), close the Printhead Carrier
Assembly, and then press the
CANCEL
button. The printer will flash the ERROR light as it analyzes the no media
condition.
3. Position the backing material or the black (reflective) mark in the media sensor, close the Printhead Carrier Assembly,
and then press the
FEED
button. The printer will flash the ERROR light as it analyzes the top of form mark.
4. Place the media with the backing attached (if any) in the media sensor,close the Printhead Carrier Assembly, and then
press the
5. Simultaneously and briefly press the
PAUSE
button. The printer will flash the ERROR light as it analyzes the material.
PAUSE
CANCEL
+
buttons to accept the calibration for “test” and exit the
. One of the following lights will flash five times to denote the result of the manual calibration
attempt:
STOP
light = Successful calibration. Proceed to Step 6.
ERROR light = Unsuccessful calibration. Retry the procedure beginning at Step 1.
6. Use the
FEED
button (feeds a label), and the
CANCEL
button (prints a test label) to test the current calibration.
; Note: If you wish to discard the changes and revert back to the previous c alibration simply turn of f the printer before Step 7.
7. Now save the changes and resume by pressing the
STOP
briefly. Wait until the
32M-4206
light goes off.
PAUSE
CANCEL
+
buttons simultaneously and
4.8Internal Labels
The following section details the printer’s internally generated configuration and test labels.
4.8.1 Database Configuration and Dot Check Labels
The Database Configuration Label provides valuable printer information including the firmware version, memory
allocations, enabled options, and label-counter data.
To print the Database Configuration and Dot Check Labels:
With the printer on, loaded with media (at least 4 inches wide) and ribbon (if printing with thermal transfer media), press
MEMORY CONFIGURATIONINTERNAL MODULE A______ 128SCALABLE FONTS_________ 64LABEL SIZE 0426:11255 IN
the
The first label printed will be the Database Configuration Label.
FEED
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The second label printed is the Dot Check Label. This label is used to test the condition of the printhead, as shown below:
Good Dot Check Label:
Even pattern consistency
indicates that the printhead
is operating normally.
Faulty Dot Check Label:
Streaks in the patterns
indicate a dirty or faulty
printhead (see Chapter 5).
34M-4206
4.8.2 Test Label
The Test Label is used to evaluate the current printer setup for print quality, label tracking, and print positioning.
To print the Test Label:
With the printer loaded with media (at least 4 inches wide), and ribbon (if printing with thermal transfer media),
simultaneously press the
PAUSE
FEED
+
buttons.
M-420635
4.8.3 Hex Dump Label
The Hex Dump Label is a useful tool in the diagnosis of problems including communications handshaking and DPL syntax
errors. To generate a Hex Dump Label the printer enters into Hex Dump Mode. In this mode, all data sent to the printer
will be immediately output in hexadecimal code, along with the printable ASCII equivalents. To decode this information,
the Programmer’s Manual is an essential reference. As a final note, many software programs use bit mapping to construct
the label, making diagnosis of this data difficult. Contact Datamax Technical Support with any questions.
To print the Hex Dump Label:
With the printer on, loaded with media (at least 4 inches wide) and ribbon (if printing with thermal transfer media), press
and hold the
FEED
button while turning the printer on. Continue holding the
FEED
button until the
off. Now, all data received by the printer will be output in hexadecimal code, as shown below.
STOP
light turns
To exit the Hex Dump Mode:
Turn the printer off.
36M-4206
5.0Introduction
This chapter details the cleaning, adjusting, and troubleshooting tips for the printer. The following table outlines the
recommended maintenance schedule for the various printer parts.
AreaMethodInterval
PrintheadTurn off the printer before cleaning
the printhead. Use solvent* on a
After every roll
of media.
cotton swab to clean the printhead
from end to end.
Platen RollerTurn the power off. Rotate the
platen roller and clean it thoroughly
After every roll
of media.
with solvent* and a cotton swab.
Peel-Off
Roller
Rotate the peel-off roller and clean
it thoroughly with solvent* and a
After every roll
of media.
cotton swab.
Media PathSolvent*After every roll
of media.
Peel/Tear BarSolvent*As neededMedia SensorAir blowMonthlyExteriorMild detergent or desktop cleaner.As neededInteriorBrush or vacuum cleanerAs needed.
* It is recommended that a solvent containing isopropyl alcohol be used.
Isopropyl alcohol is a flammable solvent, always take the proper
Warning
M-420637
precautions when using this substance.
5.1Cleaning the Printhead
If print quality declines (symptoms include non-compliant bar codes, print dropouts, streaks), the typical cause is debris
build-up on the printhead. Furthermore, when the build-up is not removed it may lead to element failure, greatly reducing
the life of the printhead. To clean the printhead:
1. Turn ‘Off’ and unplug the printer.
2. Open the cover. Unlock the Printhead Latch and raise the Printhead Assembly. Allow the printhead to cool before
proceeding.
3. Move media and ribbon away from the printhead as necessary.
4. Using a Cotton Swab moistened, not soaked, with isopropyl alcohol gently wipe away any build-up on the printhead
surface, paying close attention to the Burn Line. Allow the printhead to dry.
5. Replace the ribbon and media. Lower the Printhead Assembly back to the locked position.
6. Close the cover. Plug in and turn ‘On’ the printer. Feed several labels to normalize tracking.
38M-4206
5.2Media Width Adjustment
When printing on less than full width media, the printer has a printhead-leveling cam to adjust the right side of the printhead
for even pressure distribution. To adjust the leveling cam:
1. With media loaded in the printer, print a label (press the
FEED
+
examine it..
2. While observing the printed labels, loosen the
Thumbscrew and move it to the left most position. (see
Example 1, below).
3. Next, move the Thumbscrew to the right until the
printed labels contain a complete, even image (see
Example 2). Tighten the Thumbscrew.
CANCEL
buttons simultaneously) and
☞
;
Note: Under-adjustment of the Leveling Cam: Problems can include ribbon wrinkli ng, label tracking, and platen roller and
printhead wear.
M-420639
When changing to a different width of l abel, readjust the Leveling Cam.
Example 1 – Over adjustment:
Too much adjustment produces an image that
fades across the label. To correct this, move
the Thumbscrew to the right.
Example 2 – Correct adjustment:
The proper adjustment produces a complete
image with even print contrast across the
label (see note below).
5.3Printhead Burn Line Adjustment
☞
The Burn Line has been adjusted at the factory for strict compliance using 6.5-mil (.0065 inch) media, ensuring print
quality across a majority of media types. In extreme cases, however, if media of a different thickness or rigidity is used
(for example, heavy tag stock), print quality can change. Typically, thicker media requires a slight forward adjustment,
while thinner media requires a slight backward adjustment.
If you have questions, contact a qualifi ed technician or Datamax Technical Support before proceeding.
To adjust the Burn Line:
1. Load the printer with your media (and ribbon, if required).
2. Loosen the two Locking Screws approximately ¼ turn
counter-clockwise.
3. Turn the Adjustment Screws counter-clockwise until the
burn line is past the platen roller vertex. Print a test label
(press the
PAUSE
+
FEED
buttons simultaneously).
The label should look light and uneven.
4. Tighten the Locking Screws just until they are ‘snug’ (tight
enough to remove any play in the printhead assembly, yet
loose enough to allow the Adjustment Screws to move the
printhead).
5. Turn each Adjustment Screw clockwise about a ¼ turn (or an 1/8 turn for finer adjustments, see note below). Print
another test label and examine the print quality. Repeat this step until the labels are produced with even print contrast
and acceptable print quality are produced.
;
Note: When the Locking Screws are ‘snug’, turning the Adjustment Screws counter-clockwi se will NOT move the printhead
outward; if you have adjusted the printhead too far inward, restart the enti re procedure.
6. Tighten the Locking Screws. Print a final Test label to verify the adjustment.
40M-4206
5.4Printhead Pressure Adjustment
To accommodate a variety of media types, the pressure applied by the printhead assembly is adjustable. This pressure is
factory set to work with most media types, so this adjustment should only be performed after attempting to improve print
quality through the use of the (1) heat and/or (2) print speed. When adjusting, use only the minimum pressure necessary for
better imaging. To adjust:
1. Load at least 4” (102mm) wide media and ribbon, see Section 3.2.
2. Ensure the Media Width Adjustment is set to its “left most” position, see Section 5.2.
3. Press the
FEED
+
CANCEL
buttons simultaneously to print a ‘Configuration/Dot Check’ test label.
4. Turn the Printhead Pressure Adjustment Screws counterclockwise to increase the applied pressure or clockwise to
decrease it. Make equal adjustments to each screw to achieve even print contrast across the media.
; Note:When using narrow media it is sometimes necessary to increase the pressure on the inner (closest to
centerplate) Printhead Pressure Adjustment Screw to prevent ribbon smudging.
; Note:Excessive pressure can reduce the service life of the printhead and platen roller.
Unequal pressure may cause ribbon and label tracking problems.
M-420641
5.5Printhead Replacement
Removal:
;
Note: Printheads are fragile; use extreme care when handling and never use a sharp object on the surface. If you have questions,
contact a qualified techni cian or Datamax Technical Support before proceeding.
1. Touch a bare metal part of the printer’s frame to
discharge any static electricity that may be present on
your body.
2. Turn ‘Off’ and unplug the printer. Open the cover; if
ribbon is installed, remove it.
3. With the printhead locked in the down position, loosen
the Printhead Mounting Screw (it will remain in the
assembly).
4. Unlatch the Printhead Assembly. While holding the
Printhead, raise the assembly. Disconnect the two
cables and then remove the old Printhead.
5. While carefully holding the new Printhead, connect both
cables.
6. Position the Printhead onto the Locating Pins in the
Printhead Assembly and secure in place with the
Printhead Mounting Screw (do not over-tighten).
7. Clean the Printhead (see Section 5.1).
8. Reload ribbon (if removed), lower the printhead
assembly, and rotate the printhead latch back, into the
locked position.
9. Use the Darkness Adjustment to match the print contrast of the new printhead to that of the old printhead (see Section
5.6).
42M-4206
5.6Darkness Adjustment
The Darkness Adjustment allows the operator to match the print
contrast following a printhead replacement. Turning the Darkness
Adjustment clockwise will darken the print, while turning it
counterclockwise will lighten the print. Compare a label printed
with the old printhead and make this adjustment so that the new
printhead matches the darkest portion of that label.
; Note: Large increases in the ‘Darkness Adjustment’ can shorten
printhead life. If you need to increase the darkness of the
printed labels, try increasing the Heat value and/or slow the
Print Speed using your software program or via DPL
commands.
5.7Resetting to the Factory Defaults
With the printer power ‘Off,’ press and hold all three buttons while turning ‘On’ the printer. Continue to hold the buttons
down until the
See Section 4.5.1 for a listing of the factory default settings. Resetting to ‘Factory Defaults’ will not effect the following
settings:
STOP
light turns off (approximately 17 seconds). The printer will now be set to the ‘Factory Defaults.’
5) SOP ADJUST12) TOF GAIN
6) PRESENT ADJUST13) TOF DELTA
11) OOS MAXVOLT14) TOF LOW
M-420643
5.8Downloading Firmware and Fonts
The operating programs and fonts for the printer are stored in Flash memory on the Main PCB. When program updates
and/or new features are added, they can be downloaded to the printer as follows:
1. Identify the new version for your model of printer from the Datamax Web site at www.datamaxcorp.com and download
it onto your computer’s hard drive or a floppy disk.
2. Ensure that the printer is connected to the host, (via parallel port only) and that the power is ‘On.’ Using the DOS copy
command enter:
copy filename.dlf lpt1/b
; Note: Other programs (e.g., hyper-terminal and certain Windows
Driver programs) may also be used to download this file.
3. The
4. Following a successful download, the
READY
light will flash during the download.
STOP
Light will illuminate then the printer will perform a ‘cold reset.’ The
previous printer setup will not be affected unless substantial firmware data structure changes have occurred. Print a
Database Configuration Label to verify your new firmware version.
¾Following an unsuccessful download, the
reset’ (both the
READY
and
STOP
lights will be on during power-up initialization). The original firmware will
ERROR
Light will illuminate then the printer will perform a ‘warm
remain operational. If the printer fails to reset, toggle the power ‘Off’ and ‘On.’
Try re-sending the file to the printer. If the failure continues, check the following possible causes:
An invalid or corrupted file is being downloaded - Ensure the file being downloaded is correct and applicable
for your printer model.
Possible communications error - Check the cable connection between the host and printer and ensure that a
quality, shielded cable is used.
Possible Flash memory problem - Call for service.
If the printer fails to boot-up after an unsuccessful download, turn ‘Off’ the power. Simultaneously press and hold
the
PAUSE
CANCEL
+
buttons while powering ‘On’ the printer. Now, try downloading the file to the printer.
44M-4206
6.0 Introduction
Occasionally, situations arise that require troubleshooting. Possible problem situations and potential solutions are listed in
this section. While not every situation is addressed, you may find some of these tips helpful. After the correction action is
taken press the
FEED
button to clear the alarm. Contact a qualified service technician for problems that persist or are
not covered in this section.
6.1 Troubleshooting Tips
The following table lists the symptoms of the topics covered in the troubleshooting section.
Problem Situation
Unacceptable print quality
The printer does not print or prints several labels at once
The ribbon does not advanceSkips every other labelUnable to print in rotation 4Prints light on the right side of the labelPrinter fails to turn onLabel advances 1-2 inches before a fault indicationLabel advances 16 inches before a fault indication
STOP
Tracking ProblemsRibbon Smudging with narrow media during label back-feed
light flashing
M-420645
Unacceptable print quality
Dirty printhead: Clean the printhead (see Chapter 5).The temperature setting may be incorrect for the media being used: Use the software program or DPL
commands adjust the Heat Setting and Print Speed.
A mismatched incorrect ribbon/media combination is being used: Check the types being used.Verify that the Media Type is set correctly for the printing method being used (see Chapter 4).
The printer does not print or prints several labels at once:
The labels are incorrectly loaded: See the loading instructions on the inside cover of the printer or Chapter 3.The media is not calibrated: Calibrate it (see Chapter 4).The Media Sensor may need to be repositioned (see Chapter 3).
Faulty printhead: Replace it (see Chapter 5) or call for service.
The media sensor or sensor circuitry may be defective: Call for service.
The ribbon does not advance(The paper advances, but ribbon does not).
The ribbon may be installed incorrectly: Ensure that the ribbon’s inked side faces the paper. With most
ribbons this can be verified by rubbing paper against the ribbon; the ink should smudge the paper. Or, if using
label stock, the sticky side of a label will pull off the ink.
A mismatched ribbon/paper combination is resulting in an insufficient amount of friction between paper and
ribbon: Ensure that the correct type of ribbon is being used with the media.
46M-4206
Skips every other label(Print quality is good, but every other label is skipped).
The label is formatted too close to the top edge of the label: Leave white space equal to 8-dot rows (about .02
inch [.5mm]) at the top of the label.
The media is not calibrated: Calibrate it (see Chapter 4).The Media Sensor may need to be repositioned (see Chapter 3).
Unable to print in rotation 4
The characters are formatted outside the dimensions of the label: Check that the row/column values provide
enough room for the height of the image being printed.
The media sensor or media sensor circuitry may be defective: Call for service.
Prints light on the right side of the label
The media width adjustment is set for a narrower media width than is actually being used: Adjust for the
media width (see Chapter 5).
The printhead is not properly aligned: Call for service.The printhead carrier assembly is not latched down: Latch it.
Printer fails to power on
The AC wall outlet may be faulty: Try another outlet.A fuse may be blown: Call for service.The power supply may be faulty: Call for service.A defective power switch may exist on the printer: Call for service.
Label advances 1-2 inches before a fault indication
The ribbon may be incorrectly installed. Ensure that the ribbon’s inked side faces the paper. With most
ribbons this can be verified by rubbing paper against the ribbon; the ink should smudge the paper. Or, if using
label stock, the sticky side of a label will pull off the ink.
A mismatched ribbon/paper combination is resulting in an insufficient amount of friction between paper and
ribbon: Ensure that the correct type of ribbon is being used with the media.
M-420647
Label advances 16 inches before a fault indication
The media may not be properly loaded: Reload it (see Chapter 3). When loading media ensure that the media
hub and media guide are against the media and that gaps or marks in the labels are in line with the media
sensor.
The Media Sensor may need to be repositioned (see Chapter 3).The media sensor or media sensor circuitry may be defective: Call for service.
STOP
Light flashing
When the printer is equipped with the Peel and Present Options the
presented to the operator. This is considered normal.
If the printer is configured to use the Peel and Present option and yet the option is not installed or the option is
removed with power on, the
Tracking Problems
STOP
The media may not be properly loaded: Reload it (see Chapter 3). When loading media ensure that the media
hub and media guide are against the media and that gaps or marks in the labels are in line with the media
sensor.
The media width adjustment may not be properly set: Readjust for the label width (see Chapter 5).
Ribbon Smudging during label back-feed
When printing with a ribbon, the width of the ribbon must be slightly wider than the label media being used.
Ensure the ribbon width is approximately .125” (4mm) to .250”(7mm) wider then the label media.
Increase the inner (closest to centerplate) Printhead Pressure Adjustment Screw counterclockwise to increase
the applied pressure (see Chapter 5).
light will flash to alert the operator.
STOP
light will flash when a label is
48M-4206
Mechanical
Width9.8” (24.9 cm)
Depth18.06” (45.9 cm)
Height10.3” (26.2 cm)
Weight21.5 lbs. (9.77 kg)
Operating Temperature
Humidity
AC Input Voltage90 – 132 or 180 – 264 VAC @ 47–63 Hz, auto-ranging.
40 F to 95 F (4 C to 35 C)
10% 95% non-condensing
Printing
Print MethodDirect Thermal; Thermal Transfer (optional)
Print Speed2 - 6 IPS (50 - 152 mm/s)
Resolution203 dpi (8 dots/mm)
Tear BarTear Down
DRAM Memory4MB
FLASH Memory2MB
M-420649
Media/Ribbon
Media TypesRoll-Fed, Die-Cut, Continuous, Fan-Fold
Max. Media Width4.65" (118 mm)
Min. Media Width1" (25.4 mm)
Max. Print Width4.09" (104 mm)
Print Length Range.25 - 99" (6 - 2475 mm)
Media Thickness Range.0025 - .01" (.064 mm - .254 mm)
Media Supply Roll Capacity8" (203 mm) O.D. on 1.5 - 3.0" (38 – 76.2 mm) cores
Ribbon Width Range
Ribbon Roll CapacityMatched to media: approx. 1476’ (450 m) long
1.0 - 4.5" (25 - 114 mm)
Ribbon Core:
1.010” .006” (25.6 mm .2 mm) inner diameter.
Communications
InterfaceUSB, RS-232 (DB-9), and IEEE 1284 Compliant Centronics Parallel
Baud Speed600 to 38,400 bits per second (BPS)
HandshakingXon/Xoff, CTS, DTR
ParityEven, Odd, or None
Stop Bits1 or 2
Data Bits7 or 8
Fonts
9 Bit Map Fonts; rotated 0, 90, 180, 270 degrees.
Embedded Bar Codes
Code 39, Interleaved 2 of 5,Code 128 A, B & C, Codabar, LOGMARS, UPC-A, UPC-E, UPC 2&5, EAN-8, EAN-13, EAN 2&5, UPC
Random Weight, Code 93, Plessey, USCS, Code 128 MOD 43, Postnet, Uss/EAN-128 Random Weight, Telepen, UPS Maxicode,
PDF417, DataMatrix, Aztec, QR Code, MicroPDF417, and TLC39
50M-4206
Approved Media
To achieve optimum print quality and maximum printhead life, Datamax specifies the use of DATAMAX brand media and
ribbons. These supplies are specially formulated for use in our printers; use of non-Datamax supplies may affect the print
quality, performance, and life of the printer or its components.
For a current list of approved media and ribbons for use in direct thermal and thermal transfer applications, please contact
a Media Representative at (407) 523-5650.
Side ViewTop View
G
F
I
H
J
E
D
K
A
B
Media Dimensions
DesignatorDescriptionMaximum
Alabel width4.651.00
Bliner width4.651.00
Cgap (or notch) between labels
Gdistance from the media’s edge to the media sensor
aperture (left justified)
Hreflective (black) mark width
Idistance between reflective marks
Jreflective mark length
Klabel repeat distance
[1]
Units of measure given in inches.
[2]
The reflective (black) mark must be carbon based, placed on the backside of the stock, and the reflectance shall be less than 10% at
wavelengths of 950 and 640 nm.
[3]
The maximum allowable length of the combined label and gap (or mark) measurement can not exceed 99.99 inches.
; Notes: For the hardware handshake XON/XOFF commands:
XON =Ctrl Q (DC1)
XOFF =Ctrl S (DC3)
The Euro character has been added to the table above at 255 (FF) as a Datamax standard for resident bit-mapped fonts
0,1,2,3,4,5,6, and 9 (CG Triumvirate).
54M-4206
Embedded Fonts and Barcodes
All character fonts and barcodes available with the printer are described in this section. Each font and barcode has a name
associated with it for use in programming. Human-readable fonts have numeric names while barcode fonts have alpha
names.
Fonts
Fonts 0 through 8 use the slash zero (Ø) conventions for distinguishing between the zero and the alphabetic O. The slash
can be removed with the label formatting command Z. These fonts are non-proportional (monospaced): all of the
characters take up the same amount of space when printed.
The Triumvirate font number 9 is a proportional font; each character will take up a different amount of space when printed.
FontValid ASCII Characters (decimal)Use with Record
199, 208-216, 222, 224-237, 241, 243, 246-250,255Smooth Font
Dependent upon selected symbol set; see the
9
Programmers Manual.
Internal
Bit-Mapped
Fonts
Downloadable
Scalable Font
M-420655
The table below lists the font sizes. The numbers indicate the number of dots.
FONTHEIGHTWIDTHSPACING
Font 0751
Font 11372
Font 218102
Font 327142
Font 436183
Font 552183
Font 664324
Font 732155
Font 828155
Font 0 96-character
alphanumeric, upper and lower
case.
Font 2 138-character
alphanumeric, upper and lower
case.
Font 1 145-character upper and
lower case alphanumeric w/
descenders and ascenders.
Font 3 62-character
alphanumeric, uppercase.
56M-4206
Font 4 62-character
alphanumeric, uppercase.
Font 5 62-character
alphanumeric, uppercase.
Font 6 62-character alphanumeric, uppercase.
M-420657
Font 7 OCR-A, size I.Font 8 OCR-B, size III.
Font 9 Internal Triumvirate font.
Point sizes are selected by the number in the barcode height.
Larger point sizes can be obtained by increasing the height and width
multipliers, 48pt and 72pt fonts are generated by doubling the 24pt and 36pt
fonts respectively (see the Programmer's Manual for more information).
58M-4206
Barcodes
Bar Code fonts have alpha names (left column in the table below). Uppercase alpha names will print barcodes with human-readable
interpretations. Lowercase alpha names will print barcodes only. The table is followed by visual samples.
Bar Code
ID
A / aCode 3 of 9VariesNo32, 36, 37, 42, 43, 45-57, 65-
B / bUPC-A11Yes48-57 Numeric only
C / cUPC-E6Yes48-57 Numeric only
D / dInterleaved 2 of 5 (I
E / eCode 128VariesM-10332-127
F / fEAN-1312Yes48-57 Numeric only.
G / gEAN-87Yes48-57 Numeric only
H / hHealth Industry Bar
I / iCodabarVariesNo36, 43, 45-58, 65-68
J / jI 2 of 5 with modulo
K / kPlesseyUp to 14M-1048-57 Numeric only. Option +
L / lI 2 of 5 with modulo
M / m2 digit UPC
N / n5 digit UP C
O / oCode 93VariesNo35-38, 42-58, 65-90, 97-122
pPostnetVariesYes48-57 Numeric only
Q / qUCC/EAN Code 12819Yes48-57 Numeric only
R / rUCC/EAN Code 128
S / sUCC/EAN Code 128
T / tTelepenVar iesYesAlphanumeric
UUPS MaxiCode84YesAlphanumeric
TypeLengthCheck-
2 of 5)
Code
10 checksum
10 checksum &
bearer bars
addendum
addendum
K-Mart NON EDI
bar code
Random Weight
Valid ASCII Characters,
sum
VariesNo48-57 Numeric only
VariesM-4332, 36-39, 42, 43, 45-57, 65-
VariesM-1048-57 Numeric only
13M-1048-57 Numeric only
2Yes48-57 Numeric only
5Yes48-57 Numeric only
18Yes48-57 Numeric only
34 +Yes48-57 Numeric only
decimal value
representation
90
Option V used in the 6th &
7th position
Option V used in the 7th &
8th position
90
is Last Character for Second
M-11 checksum
M-420659
Bar Code
ID
uUPS MaxiCode with
vFIM1NoA, B, C, D
zPDF417VariesYesAll
ZPDF417 with Byte
W1cDataMatrixVariesYesAll 8-bit values
W1CDataMatrix with Byte
W1dQR Code – Auto
W1DQR Code – Manual
W1fAztecVariesYesAll 8-bit values
W1FAztec with Byte
W1TTCIF Linked
W1zMicroPDF417VariesYesAll 8-bit values
W1ZMicroPDF417 with
TypeLengthCheck-
Byte Count
Count
Count
format
format
Count
Barcode 3 of 9
(TLC39)
Byte Count
Valid ASCII Characters,
sum
SpecifiedYesAlphanumeric
SpecifiedYesAll
SpecifiedYesAll 8-bit values
VariesYesAlphanumeric
VariesYesSingle-byte or Kanji double-
byte
SpecifiedYesAll 8-bit values
VariesNoAlphanumeric
SpecifiedYesAll 8-bit values
decimal value
representation
60M-4206
Barcode A Code 3 of 9Barcode B UPC-A
Barcode C UPC-EBarcode D Interleaved 2 of 5
Barcode E Code 128Barcode F EAN-13
Barcode G EAN-8Barcode H Health Industry
Barcode (HIBC)
M-420661
Barcode I CodabarBarcode J Interleaved 2 of 5
w/module 10 checksum
Barcode K PlesseyBarcode L Interleaved 2 of 5
w/module 10 checksum and
shipping bearer bars
Barcode M 2 Digit UPC
addendum
Barcode N 5 Digit UPC
addendum
Barcode O Code 93Barcode p Postnet
62M-4206
Barcode Q UCC/EAN Code 128Barcode R UCC/EAN Code 128
KMART NON EDI
Barcode S UCC/EAN Code 128 Random Weight
Barcode T TelepenBarcode u UPS MaxiCode
M-420663
Barcode v FIMBarcode z PDF417
Bar Code W1c: DataMatrixBar Code W1d: QR Code
Bar Code W1f: AztecBar Code W1z: MicroPDF417
Bar Code W1T: TCIF Linked Barcode 3 of 9 (TLC39)
64M-4206
Datamax Barcode Products
Limited Warranty Statement
M-Class™ Printer
Printer
Datamax warrants to Purchaser that under normal use and service, the M-Class™ Printer, (with the exception of the
thermal printhead) purchased hereunder shall be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of (365) days
from the date of shipment by Datamax.
Expendable and/or consumable items or parts such as lamps, fuses, labels and ribbons are not covered under this warranty.
This warranty does not cover equipment or parts which have been misused, altered, neglected, handled carelessly, or used
for purposes other than those for which they were manufactured. This warranty also does not cover loss, damages resulting
from accident, or damages resulting from unauthorized service.
Thermal Printhead
This warranty is limited to a period of one year, (365 days), or 1,000,000 linear inches of use, whichever comes first, for
the M-Class
media is used, as defined in the then current Datamax list of approved thermal/thermal transfer media, a copy of which is
available from Datamax. Failure to use Datamax-approved media is justification for invalidation of this thermal printhead
warranty. This warranty does not cover printheads which have been misused, altered, neglected, handled carelessly, or
damaged due to improper cleaning or unauthorized repairs.
™ thermal printhead. This one year (365 days) warranty is valid only if a Datamax - approved thermal label
M-420665
Warranty Service Procedures
If a defect should occur during the warranty period, the defective unit shall be returned, freight and insurance prepaid, in
the original shipping containers, to Datamax at: 4501 Parkway Commerce Blvd., Orlando, Florida, 32808. A Return
Material Authorization (RMA) number must be issued before the product can be returned. To open an RMA please call
the Datamax Customer Service Department at (407) 523-5550. Please include your RMA number on the outside of the box
and on the shipping document. Include a contact name, action desired, a detailed description of the problem(s), and
examples when possible with the defective unit. Datamax shall not be responsible for any loss or damages incurred in
shipping. Any warranty work to be performed by Datamax shall be subject to Datamax’s confirmation that such product
meets Datamax warranty. In the event of a defect covered by its warranty, Datamax will return the repaired or replaced
product to the Purchaser at Datamax’s cost.
With respect to a defect in hardware covered by the warranty, the warranty shall continue in effect until the end of the
original warranty period, or for sixty (60) days after the repair or replacement, whichever is later.
General Warranty Provisions
Datamax makes no warranty as to the design, capability, capacity or suitability of any of its hardware, supplies, or
software.
Software is licensed on an “as is” basis without warranty. Except and to the extent expressly provided in this warranty and
in lieu of all other warranties, there are no warranties, expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, any warranties of
merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
Purchaser shall be solely responsible for the selection, use, efficiency and suitability of Datamax’s products.
Limitation of Liability
In no event shall Datamax be liable to the purchaser for any indirect, special or consequential damages or lost profits
arising out of or relating to Datamax’s products, or the performance or a breach thereof, even if Datamax has been advised
of the possibility thereof. Datamax’s liability, if any, to the purchaser or to the customer of the purchaser hereunder shall in
no event exceed the total amounts paid to Datamax hereunder by the purchaser for a defective product.
In no event shall Datamax be liable to the purchaser for any damages resulting from or related to any failure or delay of
Datamax in the delivery or installation of the computer hardware, supplies or software or in the performance of any
services.
Some states do not permit the exclusion of incidental or consequential damages, and in those states the foregoing
limitations may not apply. The warranties here give you specific legal rights, and you may have other legal rights which
vary from state to state.
66M-4206
Glossary
alphanumeric Consisting of alphabetic, numeric, punctuation and other symbols.
backing material The silicon-coated paper carrier material to which labels with adhesive backing are affixed.
Also referred to as “liner”.
bar code A representation of alphanumeric information in a pattern of machine-readable marks. The basic
categories are divided into one-dimensional (UPC, Code 39, Postnet, etc.) and two-dimensional barcodes
(DataMatrix, MaxiCode, PDF417, etc.).
burn line The row of thermal elements in the printhead that create the images on the media.
calibration The process through which sensor readings are entered into the printer for correct sensor function (for
example, detection of a given media type) and TOF positioning.
character set The entire complement of alphanumeric symbols contained in a given font.
checksum An alphanumeric error detection method used in many bar code symbologies for informational security.
continuous media An uninterrupted roll or box of label or tag media that contains no gap, notch, or mark to
separate individual labels or tags.
core diameter The inside diameter measurement of the cardboard core at the center of a ribbon or media roll.
cutter A mechanical device with a rotary or guillotine type blade used to cut labels or tags following printing.
defaults The functional setting values returned following a factory reset of the printer.
diagnostics Programs used to locate and diagnose hardware problems.
die-cut media Media that has been cut into a pattern using a press, where the excess paper is removed leaving
individual labels, with gaps between them, attached to a backing material.
direct thermal The printing method that uses a heat sensitive media and only the heat of the thermal printhead to
create an image on the label.
M-420667
direct thermal media Media coated with special chemicals that react and darken with the application of heat.
DPI (dots per inch) A measurement of print resolution, rated in the number of thermal elements contained in one
inch of the printhead. Also referred to as “resolution”.
DPL (Datamax Programming Language) programming commands used specifically for control of and label
production in Datamax printers. A complete listing of commands can be found in the Programmer’s
Manual.
fan-fold Media that is folded and stacked.
feed speed The speed at which the media moves under the printhead in non-printed areas and between labels.
Flash memory Non-volatile memory (does not require printer power to maintain data) that can be erased and
reprogrammed, used to hold the printer’s operating programs.
font A set of alphanumeric characters that share a particular typeface.
gap Aspace between die-cut or notched labels used to sense the top of form.
IPS (inches per second) Imperial measurement of printer speeds.
label A paper or synthetic printing material, typically with a pressure sensitive adhesive backing.
label length The distance from the top of the label to the bottom of the label as it exits the printer.
label repeat The distance from the top of one label to the top of the next label.
label tracking Excessive lateral (side to side) movement of the media as it travels under the printhead.
label width The left to right measurement of the label as it exits the printer.
mark Generalized term to indicate the label top of form light.
media Generalized term for all types of printing stocks, including: roll fed, continuous, die-cut, reflective, and
fanfold.
media hub Device in the printer used to support roll media.
media sensor An electronic device equipped with photosensors to detect media and the top of form on die-cut,
notched or reflective media.
68M-4206
notched stock Media, typically tag stock, with holes or notches in the material that is used to signal the top of
form. The printer must be set to ‘gap’ to use this media type.
preprinted media Label stock that contains borders, text, or graphics, floodcoating, etc.
perforation Small cuts extending through the backing and/or label material to facilitate their separation. Also
referred to as “perf”.
print speed The speed at which the media moves under the printhead during the printing process.
reflective media Media imprinted with carbon-based black marks on the underside of the material, which is used
to signal the top of form when the ‘reflective’ sensor is enabled.
registration Repeatable top to bottom alignment of printed labels.
reverse speed The backward rate of media motion into the printer during tear-off, peel and present and cutting
operations for positioning the label at the start of print position.
ribbon An extruded polyester tape with several layers of material, one of which is ink-like, used to produce an
image on the label. Also referred to as “foil”.
ribbon wrinkle An undesirable overlapping of the ribbon during the printing process that leads to voids on the
printed label, typically caused by an improper ribbon width adjustment.
roll media A form of media that is wound upon a cardboard core.
start of print The position on the label where the printing actually begins.
tag stock A heavy paper or synthetic printing material, typically featuring a notch or black mark for TOF and no
adhesive backing.
thermal transfer The printing method that creates an image by transferring ink from a ribbon onto the media using
the heat from the thermal printhead.
TOF (top of form) The start of a new label as indicated by a label gap, notch, mark or programming.
void An undesirable blank space in a printed image.
M-420669
70M-4206
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