Danfoss KVC Data sheet

Data sheet

Hot gas bypass regulator

Type KVC

KVC hot gas bypass regulator are used to adapt compressor capacity to actual evaporator load by supplying a replacement capacity in form of

hot / cool gas.

It is installed in a bypass line between the high and low pressure sides of the refrigeration system and is designed for direct gas injection into the suction line.

Features

Accurate, adjustable pressure regulation

• Compact angle design for easy installation

 

• Wide capacity and operating range

”Hermetic” brazed construction

 

Pulsation damping design

• Available with flare or ODF solder connections

 

Stainless steel bellows

May be used in the following EX range: Category

 

 

 

 

3 (Zone 2)

© Danfoss | DCS (rm) | 2020.10

DKRCC.PD.HE0.A7.22 | 1

Data sheet | Hot gas bypass regulator, type KVC

Approvals

UL LISTED, file SA7200

 

 

EAC

 

 

 

 

Technical data

 

 

Refrigerants

R22, R134a, R290, R404A, R407A, R407C, R407F, R407H, R448A,

 

R449A, R449B, R450A, R452A, R454A, R454C, R455A, R507A, R513A,

 

 

R515B, R516A, R600, R600a, R1234ze(E), R1234yf, R1270

 

Regulating range

Pe = 3.00 – 87.00 psig

Metric conversions:

Factory setting = 29 psig

 

Maximum working pressure

MWP = 406 psig

1 psi = 0.07 bar

59 (t1 °F - 32) = t2 °C

Maximum test pressure

Pe = 450 psig

1 TR = 3.5 kW

Medium temperature range

-49 – 266 °F

 

 

Maximum P-band

29 psi

This product is approved for R290, R454A, R454C, R455A, R600, R600a, R1234ze(E), R1234yf, R1270 by ignition source assessment in accordance with standard EN ISO80079-36. Flare connections are only approved for A1 and A2L refrigerants.

For complete list of approved refrigerants, visit www.products.danfoss.com and search for individual code numbers, where refrigerants are listed as part of technical data.

Ordering

 

Rated capacity 1)

 

Flare

 

Solder

 

Type

 

 

[TR]

 

connection 2)

Code no.

connection

Code no.

 

R22

R134a

R404A/R507

R407C

[in]

 

[in]

 

KVC 12

2.14

1.36

2.02

2.31

12

034L0141

12

034L0143

KVC 15

4.17

2.65

3.93

4.50

58

034L0142

58

034L0147

KVC 22

5.35

3.41

5.04

5.78

78

034L0144

1) Rated capacity is based on: Suction gas temperature ts = 14 °F Condensing temperature tl = 77 °F Offset ∆p = 10 psi

2) KVC are delivered without flare nuts. Separate flare nuts can be supplied: 12 in code no 011L1103

58 in code no 011L1167

Note:

The connection dimensions chosen must not be too small, as gas velocities in excess of 130 ft / s at the inlet of the regulator can result in flow noise.

If the temperature in the discharge gas line is too high according to the compressor specifications, it is recommanded to install a liquid injection valve in a bypass from the liquid line to the suction line.

© Danfoss | DCS (rm) | 2020.10

DKRCC.PD.HE0.A7.22 | 2

Danfoss KVC Data sheet

Data sheet | Hot gas bypass regulator, type KVC

Replacement capacity

Metric conversions: 1 psi = 0.07 bar

59 (t1 °F - 32) = t2 °C 1 TR = 3.5 kW

1 in = 25.4 mm

Maximum regulator capacity Qe 1)

R22

 

Offset ∆p

 

Regulator capacity Qe 1) [TR] suction gas temperature ts after

 

Type

 

 

pressure / temperature reduction [°F]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[psi]

-50

-40

-25

-10

10

30

50

 

1.5

0.68

0.70

0.71

0.73

0.75

0.77

 

2.0

0.93

0.95

0.97

1.00

1.03

1.05

 

3.0

1.33

1.36

1.39

1.43

1.47

1.51

KVC 12

5.0

1.75

1.79

1.83

1.88

1.93

1.98

7.5

1.93

1.97

2.01

2.07

2.12

2.18

 

 

10.0

2.00

2.04

2.08

2.14

2.20

2.26

 

15.0

2.19

2.24

2.28

2.35

2.41

2.48

 

20.0

2.62

2.67

2.72

2.80

2.87

2.94

 

1.5

1.01

1.03

1.06

1.09

1.12

1.15

 

2.0

1.20

1.23

1.25

1.29

1.32

1.35

 

3.0

1.73

1.77

1.80

1.85

1.90

1.95

KVC 15

5.0

2.64

2.69

2.75

2.83

2.90

2.98

7.5

3.39

3.46

3.54

3.63

3.73

3.83

 

 

10.0

3.90

3.98

4.06

4.17

4.28

4.39

 

15.0

4.76

4.66

4.75

4.88

5.01

5.14

 

20.0

5.05

5.16

5.27

5.42

5.57

5.72

 

1.5

1.09

1.12

1.14

1.17

1.21

1.24

 

2.0

1.38

1.41

1.44

1.48

1.52

1.56

 

3.0

1.89

1.93

1.97

2.02

2.07

2.12

KVC 22

5.0

2.88

2.94

3.00

3.08

3.16

3.24

7.5

4.02

4.11

4.19

4.31

4.43

4.54

 

 

10.0

4.98

5.09

5.20

5.35

5.50

5.64

 

15.0

6.35

6.49

6.63

6.82

7.01

7.20

 

20.0

7.10

7.25

7.40

7.60

7.79

7.99

1) The capacities are based on: Condensing temperature tl = 77 °F

Correction factors for condensing temperature tl. When liquid temperature tl is other than 77 °F, adjust the table capacities by multiplying them by the appropriate correction factor found in the following table.

Correction factors for condensing temperature tl

tl [°F]

50

59

68

77

86

95

104

113

122

R22

0.9

0.93

0.96

1.00

1.05

1.1

1.13

1.18

1.24

System capacity × correction factor = table capacity

 

 

 

 

 

 

© Danfoss | DCS (rm) | 2020.10

DKRCC.PD.HE0.A7.22 | 3

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