Comtrend WR5887 User Manual

Version A2.0, March 28, 2018
261097-013
USER MANUAL
WR-5887 AC1200 Wireless Router
This manual provides information related to the installation and operation of this device. The individual reading this manual is presumed to have a basic understanding of telecommunications terminology and concepts.
If you find the product to be inoperable or malfunctioning, please contact technical support for immediate service
Comtrend technical support team 14 Chrysler Irvine, CA 92618 USA Phone: (949) 753-9640 Home Support: (855) 337-6750 Home Users: HomeSupport@comtrend.com
For product updates, manual revisions, or software upgrades, please visit our website at
http://www.comtrend.com
1
Important Safety Instructions
With reference to unpacking, installation, use, and maintenance of your electronic device, the following basic guidelines are recommended:
Do not use or install this product near water, to avoid fire or shock hazard. For
example, near a bathtub, kitchen sink or laundry tub, or near a swimming pool. Also, do not expose the equipment to rain or damp areas (e.g. a wet basement).
Do not connect the power supply cord on elevated surfaces. Allow it to lie freely.
There should be no obstructions in its path and no heavy items should be placed on the cord. In addition, do not walk on, step on, or mistreat the cord.
Use only the power cord and adapter that are shipped with this device.
To safeguard the equipment against overheating, make sure that all openings in the unit
that offer exposure to air are not blocked.
WARNING
Disconnect the power line from the device before servicing.
Power supply specifications are clearly stated in 4-1 Hardware Specification
2
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC Caution
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This device and its antenna(s) must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
For product available in the USA/Canada market, only channel 1~11 can be operated. Selection of other channels is not possible.
This device is restricted to indoor use.
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body.
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Copyright
Copyright© 2014 Comtrend Corporation. All rights reserved. The information contained herein is proprietary to Comtrend Corporation. No part of this document may be translated, transcribed, reproduced, in any form, or by any means without the prior written consent of Comtrend Corporation.
NOTE: This document is subject to change without notice.
Protect Our Environment
This symbol indicates that when the equipment has reached the end of its useful life, it must be taken to a recycling centre and processed separate from domestic waste.
The cardboard box, the plastic contained in the packaging, and the parts that make up this
router can be recycled in accordance with regionally established regulations. Never
dispose of this electronic equipment along with your household waste; you may be subject
to penalties or sanctions under the law. Instead, please be responsible and ask for disposal
instructions from your local government.
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Table of Contents
Chapter I: Product Information ................................................................................................. 9
1-1 Introduction..................................................................................................................... 9
1-2 System Requirements ................................................................................................... 11
1-3 Package Contents .......................................................................................................... 12
1-4 Get familiar with your new Wireless-n Broadband Router ........................................... 12
1-4 Get familiar with your new Wireless-n Broadband Router ........................................... 13
Chapter II: System and Network Setup ................................................................................... 16
2-1 Installation ..................................................................................................................... 16
2-2 Connecting to the wireless broadband router by web browser ................................... 18
2-2-1 Windows 7 IP address setup: ................................................................................. 19
2-3 Using ‘Quick Setup’ ....................................................................................................... 23
2-3-1 Setup procedure for ‘Dynamic IP’ (Cable Modem) ................................................ 25
2-3-2 Setup procedure for PPPoE .................................................................................... 26
2-3-3 Setup procedure for Static IP ................................................................................. 28
2-3-4 Setup procedure for PPTP ...................................................................................... 29
2-3-5 Setup procedure for L2TP ...................................................................................... 32
2-4 Basic Setup .................................................................................................................... 35
2-4-1 Time zone and time auto-synchronization ............................................................ 35
2-4-2 Change management password............................................................................. 37
2-4-3 Remote Management ............................................................................................ 40
2-5 Setup Internet Connection (WAN Setup) ...................................................................... 42
2-5-1 Setup procedure for ‘Dynamic IP’: ......................................................................... 44
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2-5-2 Setup procedure for ‘PPPoE’: ................................................................................. 46
2-5-3 Setup procedure for ‘Static IP’: .............................................................................. 49
2-5-4 Setup procedure for ‘PPTP’: ................................................................................... 50
2-5-5 Setup procedure for ‘L2TP’: ................................................................................... 53
2-5-6 Setup procedure for ‘DNS’: .................................................................................... 55
2-5-7 Setup procedure for ‘DDNS’: .................................................................................. 57
2-5-8 Setup procedure for ‘WISP’: .................................................................................. 59
2-5-9 Setup procedure for ‘IPv6’: .................................................................................... 62
2-6 Wired LAN Configurations ............................................................................................. 64
2-6-1 LAN IP section: ....................................................................................................... 65
2-6-2 DHCP Server: .......................................................................................................... 67
2-6-3 Static DHCP Leases Table: ...................................................................................... 69
2-7 Wireless LAN Configurations ......................................................................................... 72
2-7-1 Basic Wireless Settings ........................................................................................... 74
2.7.1.1 Setup procedure for ‘Access Point’: .................................................................... 76
2.7.1.2 Setup procedure for ‘Station-Infrastructure’: ..................................................... 79
2.7.1.3 Setup procedure for ‘AP Bridge-Point to Point’: ................................................. 80
2.7.1.4 Setup procedure for ‘AP Bridge-Point to Multi-Point’: ....................................... 81
2.7.1.5 Setup procedure for ‘AP Bridge – WDS’ .............................................................. 82
2.7.1.6 Setup procedure for ‘Universal Repeater’ ........................................................... 84
2-7-2 Advanced Wireless Settings ................................................................................... 86
2-7-3 Wireless Security .................................................................................................... 90
2.7.3.1 WEP - Wired Equivalent Privacy .......................................................................... 91
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2.7.3.2 Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA): ............................................................................ 94
2.7.3.3 WPA RADIUS: ....................................................................................................... 96
2-7-4 Wireless Access Control ......................................................................................... 98
2-7-5 Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) ............................................................................... 101
2-7-6 Security Tips for a Wireless Network ................................................................... 104
Chapter III Advanced Functions ......................................................................................... 105
3-1 Quality of Service (QoS) .............................................................................................. 105
3-1-1 Basic QoS Settings ................................................................................................ 106
3-1-2 Add a new QoS rule .............................................................................................. 109
3-2 Network Address Translation (NAT) ............................................................................ 112
3-2-1 Basic NAT Settings (Enable or disable NAT function) ........................................... 113
3-2-2 Port Forwarding ................................................................................................... 114
3-2-3 Virtual Server ....................................................................................................... 117
3-2-4 Port Mapping for Special Applications ................................................................. 120
3-2-5 UPnP Setting......................................................................................................... 123
3-2-6 ALG Settings ......................................................................................................... 124
3-2-7 IGMP Settings ........................................................................................................... 125
3-3 Firewall ........................................................................................................................ 126
3-3-1 Access Control ...................................................................................................... 127
3.3.1.1 Add PC ............................................................................................................... 130
3-3-2 URL Blocking ......................................................................................................... 132
3-3-3 DoS Attack Prevention ......................................................................................... 136
3.3.3.1 DoS - Advanced Settings .................................................................................... 139
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3-3-4 Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) .................................................................................... 141
3-4 System Status .............................................................................................................. 144
3-4-1 System information and firmware version .......................................................... 144
3-4-2 Internet Connection Status .................................................................................. 145
3-4-3 Device Status ........................................................................................................ 146
3-4-4 System Log ........................................................................................................... 147
3-4-5 Security Log .......................................................................................................... 148
3-4-6 Active DHCP client list .......................................................................................... 149
3-4-7 Statistics ............................................................................................................... 150
3-5 Configuration Backup and Restore.............................................................................. 151
3-6 Firmware Upgrade ...................................................................................................... 152
3-7 System Reboot / Restore ............................................................................................ 154
Chapter IV: Appendix............................................................................................................. 155
4-1 Hardware Specification ............................................................................................... 155
4-2 Troubleshooting .......................................................................................................... 157
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Chapter I: Product Information
1-1 Introduction
This Comtrend WR-5887 is an excellent choice for Small office / Home office users, allowing computers and network devices to easily share a
single xDSL / cable modem Internet connection. Easy installation procedures allow any computer user to setup a network environment in a very short time. And when the number of computers and network-enabled devices increase, you can expand the number of network ports by simply attaching a Comtrend switch to extend the scope of your network.
In addition, all computers and IEEE 802.11b/g/n - 802.11a/n/ac wireless-enabled network devices (including PDA, cellular phone, game console, etc…) can connect to this wireless router without additional cabling.
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Other features of this router include:
High wireless access throughput, up to 300Mbps+867Mbps
(transfer data rate)
Allows multiple users to share a single Internet line Supports 2.4GHz and 5GHz wireless devices simultaneously Access private LAN servers from the Internet Works with IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n/ac wireless LAN devices Supports DHCP (Server/Client) for easy IP-address setup Advanced network and security features like: Special Applications,
QoS, DMZ, Virtual Servers, Access Control and Firewall
Easily monitor the router’s status with built-in functions such as
DHCP Client Log, System Log, Security Log and Device/Connection Status
Easy to use Web-based GUI for network configuration and
management purposes
Remote management function allows configuration and upgrades
from a remote computer (over the Internet)
Support multiple wireless modes like: AP, Station-Infrastructure,
Wireless Bridge and Universal Repeater
Auto MDI / MDI-X function for all wired Ethernet ports
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1-2 System Requirements
An Internet connection provided by xDSL or cable modem with
an RJ-45 Ethernet port.
Computer or network devices with wired or wireless network
interface card.
Web browser (Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0 or above, Netscape
Navigator 4.7 or above, Opera web browser, or Safari web browser).
An available AC power socket (100 – 240V, 50/60Hz).
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1-3 Package Contents
2
1
3
Before starting to use this router, check if theres anything missing in the package, and contact your place of purchase to claim for missing items:
* 1 - Broadband Router (1)
* 1 - Ethernet Cable (2)
* 1 - Printed QIG (3)
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1-4 Get familiar with your new Wireless-n Broadband
LED Name
Light Status
Description POWER
On
Router is switched on and correctly powered.
2.4G
On
2.4GHz Wireless WPS function is enabled.
Off
2.4GHz Wireless network is switched off.
Flashing
2.4GHz Wireless LAN activity (transferring or receiving data).
5G
On
5GHz Wireless WPS function is enabled.
Off
5GHz Wireless network is switched off.
Flashing
5GHz Wireless LAN activity (transferring or receiving data).
LAN 1-4
LNK/ACT On
LAN port is connected.
Off
LAN port is not connected.
Flashing
LAN activity (transferring or receiving data).
WAN
LNK/ACT On
WAN port is connected.
Off
WAN port is not connected.
Flashing
WAN activity (transferring or receiving data).
Router
Front Panel
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LAN 1-4
1000M
On
LAN port is linked in 1000Mbps speed.
Off
LAN port is linked in 10/100Mbps speed.
WAN
1000M
On
WAN port is linked in 1000Mbps speed.
Off
WAN port is linked in 10/100Mbps speed.
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Back Panel
Item Name
Description
Radio ON/OFF
Switch the button to activate or deactivate the wireless function.
Reset / WPS
Reset the router to factory default settings (clear all settings) or start WPS function. Press this button and hold for 10 seconds to restore all settings to factory defaults; press this button for less than 5 seconds once to start 2.4GHz & 5GHz wireless WPS function.
1 – 4
Local Area Network (LAN) ports 1 to 4.
WAN
Wide Area Network (WAN / Internet) port.
Power
Power connector, connects to A/C power adapter.
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Chapter II: System and Network Setup
2-1 Installation
Follow the instructions below to build the network connection between your new Wireless router and your computers, network devices:
1. Connect your xDSL / cable modem to the WAN port of the router by
Ethernet cable.
2. Connect your computers and network devices (network-enabled
consumer devices other than computers, like game consoles, or a switch / hub) to an available LAN port of the router.
3. Insert the A/C power adapter into the wall socket, and then connect
it to the Power socket of the router.
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4. Check all LEDs on the front panel. The Power LED should be steadily
on, WAN and LAN LEDs should be on if the computer / network devices connected to the respective port of the router is powered on and correctly connected. If the Power LED is not on, or any LED you expected to be on is not on, recheck the cabling, or jump to 4-2 Troubleshooting for possible reasons and solutions.
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2-2 Connecting to the wireless broadband router by web browser
Before you can connect to the router and start configuration procedures, your computer must be able to get an IP address automatically (using a dynamic IP address). If its set to use a static IP address, or youre unsure, follow the instructions below to configure your computer to use dynamic IP address:
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2-2-1 Windows 7 IP address setup:
1. Click the Start button (it should be located at the lower-left corner of your computer screen), then click control panel. Click View Network Status and Tasks, and then click Manage Network Connections. Right-click Local Area Network, then select Properties. The Local Area Connection Properties window will appear, select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP / IPv4), and then click the Properties button.
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2. Select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically, then click the OK button.
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Connect to the router’s management interface by web browser.
Start your web browser, and input the default IP address of the router
in the address bar, type http://192.168.0.1
A dialog box will appear, such as the one below.
Input the user name and password in their respective fields, the default user name is admin, and the default password is admin, then press the OK button, and you can see the Quick Setup interface of this router:
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NOTE: If you can’t see the web management interface, and you’re being prompted to input the user name and password again, it means you didn’t input the username and password correctly. Please retype the user name
and password again. If you’re certain that the user name and password you type are correct, please go to ‘4-2 Troubleshooting’ to perform a factory
reset, to set the password back to its default value.
TIP: This page shows the five major setting categories: Quick Setup, Status, General Setup, Wireless and Tools. You can find the shortcut which leads to these setting categories at the upper-right corner of every page, and you can jump to another category directly by clicking the link, you dont have to go back to the first page.
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2-3 Using Quick Setup
1
2
3
This router provides a Quick Setup procedure, which will help you to complete all the required settings you need to access the Internet in a very short time. Follow these instructions to complete the Quick Setup’:
After successfully logging in for the first time, you will reach the Quick Setup screen.
1. Set Time Zone
Here are descriptions of every setup item:
Set Time Press button, a drop-down list Zone (1): will be shown, and you can choose the time zone of
the location in which you live.
Daylight If the country you live in uses daylight savings, Savings (2): Check the Enable Function box, and choose the
duration of daylight savings.
After you complete all settings, click the ‘Next’ (3) button.
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2. WAN Type
NOTE: Some service providers use DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) to assign IP address to you. In this case, you can choose DHCP
Connection (Dynamic IP Address) as the Internet connection type, even
though youre using another connection type, like xDSL.
Choose the WAN (Internet connection) type youre using on this page. There are five options for the type of Internet connection:
DHCP Connection (Cable Modem) - go to section 2-3-1
Username / Password Connection (PPPoE) - go to section 2-3-2
Static IP Address Connection (Fixed-IP) - go to section 2-3-3
Username / Password Connection (PPTP) - go to section 2-3-4
Username / Password Connection (L2TP) - go to section 2-3-5
If youre not sure, contact your Internet service provider. A wrong Internet connection type will cause a connection problem, and you will not be able to connect to the Internet.
If you want to go back to the previous step, press the Back button on the bottom of this page.
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2-3-1 Setup procedure for Dynamic IP’ (Cable Modem)
1
2
3
Here are descriptions of every setup item:
Host Name (1): Input the host name of your computer, this is
optional, and only required if your service provider
asks you to do so.
MAC address (2): Input the MAC address of your computer, if your
service provider only permits computers with a certain MAC address to access the Internet. If youre using the computer which was used to connect to the Internet via cable modem, you can simply press the Clone Mac address button to fill the MAC address field with the MAC address of your computer.
After you complete all settings, click the OK (3) button; if you want to go back to previous menu, click the Back button.
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2-3-2 Setup procedure for PPPoE
1
2 4 3
5
6
7
Here are descriptions of every setup item:
User Name (1): Input the user name assigned by your Internet
service provider.
Password (2): Input the password assigned by your Internet
service provider.
Service Name (3): Give a name to this Internet service. This is
optional.
MTU (4): Input the MTU value of your network connection. If
you dont know, you can use the default value.
Connection Select the Internet connection type Type (5): you wish to use (detailed explanation listed below).
Idle Time Out (6): Input the idle time out, (detailed explanation listed
below).
When you complete all settings, click the OK (7) button; if you want to go back to the previous menu, click the Back button.
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MTU - Please use the default value if you dont know what it is, or ask your service provider for a proper value.
Connection Type - There are 3 options:
Continuous - keep Internet connection alive, do not disconnect,
Connect on Demand - only connects to the Internet when theres a connection attempt,
Manual - only connects to the Internet when the ‘Connect button on this page is pressed, and disconnects when the ‘Disconnect button is pressed.
Idle Time Out: Specify the time to shutdown the Internet connection after no Internet activity is detected by minute. This option is only available when connection type is Connect on Demand’.
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2-3-3 Setup procedure for Static IP
1 2 3
4
5
NOTE: You can choose this Internet connection method if your service provider assigns a fixed IP address (also known as a static address) to you, and doesn’t use DHCP or PPPoE protocol. Please contact your service provider for further information.
You must use the addresses provided by your Internet service provider, incorrect setting values will cause connection problems.
Here are descriptions of every setup item:
IP Address (1): Input the IP address assigned by your service
provider.
Subnet Mask (2): Input the subnet mask assigned by your service
provider.
DNS address (3): Input the IP address of the DNS server provided by
your service provider.
Default Gateway(4): Input the IP address of the DNS server
Gateway Address provided by your service provider.
When you complete all settings, press the ‘OK’ (5) button; if you want to go back to the previous menu, click the ‘Back’ button.
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2-3-4 Setup procedure for PPTP
PPTP xDSL requires two kinds of settings: WAN interface setting (setup IP address) and PPTP setting (PPTP user name and password). Here we start from the WAN interface setting:
Select how you obtain and IP address from your service provider. You can choose Obtain an IP address automatically (equal to DHCP, refer to Cable Modem section above), or Use the following IP address (i.e. static IP address).
WAN interface settings must be correctly set, or the Internet connection will fail even though the PPTP settings are correct. Contact your Internet service provider if you dont know how to fill in these fields.
Now go to the PPTP settings section:
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